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"title": "孩子问「为什么下雨的时候会打雷，而下雪的时候就不打雷呢？」，如何解释？",
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"description": "<div><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-32295c96865d4ac62e9ec5da946ee0fc_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"头图\"/><div><div>\n<p>看了一下还没有人正面回答，我就来写一下吧。</p>\n<p>小学自然老师教过我们，打雷是因为有的云带正电，有的云带负电，这些带正电和负电的云碰到一起，就打雷了。</p>\n<p>可是冬天也有厚厚的云啊，为什么冬雷震震这么不常见呢？</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-c2a794950a328f9af507d7f50e839daa_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"><figcaption>冬雷震震 夏雨雪 天地合 乃敢与君绝！</figcaption></figure>\n<p><strong>冬天空气更干燥</strong></p>\n<p>坦白地说，打雷的机制很复杂，人类并没有完全理解它。但我们已经知道，有没有打雷和空气中的水分多不多有直接的关系：</p>\n<ol>\n<li>当大气中的水蒸气凝结成小水滴时会释放热量，（粗暴地说）这种热量会为打雷提供能量；</li>\n<li>暖气流会把这些小水滴举升到约五到七千米高，过冷<sup>[1]</sup>的小水滴与冰晶不断碰撞形成较重的“软雹”并掉落至云的中下层，地球的自然电场令其积累负电，而较轻的冰晶积累正电继续抬升至云的上层，当积累到一定程度时，电位差增加到足够大，打雷就发生了。</li>\n</ol>\n<p>冬天的空气通常比较干燥，不像夏天含有那么多水分，因此不利于雷暴。（这与我们对干燥天气里毛衣易起静电的常识相反）</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-8b7f5ef787612d5a3569c0586716a27f_720w.gif?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p><strong>冬天空气更稳定</strong></p>\n<p>从上面的描述也能看出，空气的对流对打雷的形成也很重要。</p>\n<p>夏天阳光更强<sup>[2]</sup>，地面更热，地表附近的空气就不断地被地面更快加热而变轻并迅速上升，较冷的空气就会不断去填补，从而有更多的机会形成更强烈的上升气流，将温暖潮湿的地表空气更迅速地抬升到对流层的较高处，其中的水蒸气遇冷凝结成更多的小水滴（如果足够冷的话就是冰）并与冰晶产生更多地相互摩擦，从而导致更多的闪电。温带地区的冬天地表温度较低，意味着受地表加热而产生的热空间少得可怜<sup>[3]</sup>，对流的减少导致打雷机会的减少。</p>\n<p>简单地说，就是快速的垂直对流产生了更多的静电荷，从而产生了更多的闪电。而冬天缺少有这样的大气条件。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-879cce19c2eca4816a4d706d569fcd00_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>综上，下雨时打雷之所以比下雪时更常见，是因为冬天的空气更干燥，更稳定，所以下雪时缺少打雷的必要大气条件：更多的水分 + 更强的对流。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-dd502006e6e81f7a42e6b0d7a093de6d_720w.gif?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>孩子的每一个问题，都值得认真去回答。</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n\n\n<div><a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/534027180\">查看知乎讨论<span></span></a></div>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n</div>",
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"content": "<div><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-32295c96865d4ac62e9ec5da946ee0fc_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"头图\"/><div><div>\n<p>看了一下还没有人正面回答，我就来写一下吧。</p>\n<p>小学自然老师教过我们，打雷是因为有的云带正电，有的云带负电，这些带正电和负电的云碰到一起，就打雷了。</p>\n<p>可是冬天也有厚厚的云啊，为什么冬雷震震这么不常见呢？</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-c2a794950a328f9af507d7f50e839daa_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"><figcaption>冬雷震震 夏雨雪 天地合 乃敢与君绝！</figcaption></figure>\n<p><strong>冬天空气更干燥</strong></p>\n<p>坦白地说，打雷的机制很复杂，人类并没有完全理解它。但我们已经知道，有没有打雷和空气中的水分多不多有直接的关系：</p>\n<ol>\n<li>当大气中的水蒸气凝结成小水滴时会释放热量，（粗暴地说）这种热量会为打雷提供能量；</li>\n<li>暖气流会把这些小水滴举升到约五到七千米高，过冷<sup>[1]</sup>的小水滴与冰晶不断碰撞形成较重的“软雹”并掉落至云的中下层，地球的自然电场令其积累负电，而较轻的冰晶积累正电继续抬升至云的上层，当积累到一定程度时，电位差增加到足够大，打雷就发生了。</li>\n</ol>\n<p>冬天的空气通常比较干燥，不像夏天含有那么多水分，因此不利于雷暴。（这与我们对干燥天气里毛衣易起静电的常识相反）</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-8b7f5ef787612d5a3569c0586716a27f_720w.gif?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p><strong>冬天空气更稳定</strong></p>\n<p>从上面的描述也能看出，空气的对流对打雷的形成也很重要。</p>\n<p>夏天阳光更强<sup>[2]</sup>，地面更热，地表附近的空气就不断地被地面更快加热而变轻并迅速上升，较冷的空气就会不断去填补，从而有更多的机会形成更强烈的上升气流，将温暖潮湿的地表空气更迅速地抬升到对流层的较高处，其中的水蒸气遇冷凝结成更多的小水滴（如果足够冷的话就是冰）并与冰晶产生更多地相互摩擦，从而导致更多的闪电。温带地区的冬天地表温度较低，意味着受地表加热而产生的热空间少得可怜<sup>[3]</sup>，对流的减少导致打雷机会的减少。</p>\n<p>简单地说，就是快速的垂直对流产生了更多的静电荷，从而产生了更多的闪电。而冬天缺少有这样的大气条件。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-879cce19c2eca4816a4d706d569fcd00_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>综上，下雨时打雷之所以比下雪时更常见，是因为冬天的空气更干燥，更稳定，所以下雪时缺少打雷的必要大气条件：更多的水分 + 更强的对流。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-dd502006e6e81f7a42e6b0d7a093de6d_720w.gif?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>孩子的每一个问题，都值得认真去回答。</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n\n\n<div><a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/534027180\">查看知乎讨论<span></span></a></div>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n</div>",
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"title": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程：从入门到实践》PDF版拿走不谢",
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"description": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程：从入门到实践》内容简介本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者",
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"title": "005BUSINESS - Platforms to rein in aggressive discounting",
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"description": "<div></div><p> China's leading e-commerce and food delivery platforms including Meituan, Taobao, Ele.me and JD have pledged to rein in aggressive discounting practices, in a coordinated response to foster fairer competition and a more sustainable digital economy.</p>\n<p> The four firms released statements on Friday outlining a range of commitments, including better planning of subsidies, refraining from irrational promotional campaigns, and avoiding selling goods and services significantly below cost.</p>\n<p> The moves come just weeks after China's top market regulator summoned major platforms over concerns about cutthroat competition in the sector.</p>\n<p> Meituan published an open letter titled Prospering the Industry Ecosystem, Resisting Disorderly Competition via its official WeChat account, saying it would "firmly regulate promotional activities and eliminate unfair competition."</p>\n<p> The company emphasized that all subsidies must comply with antitrust laws and must not involve pricing far below cost. It also committed to transparent disclosure of subsidy amounts, avoiding exaggerated marketing, and ensuring that merchants retain the right to set prices independently.</p>\n<p> Meituan said it would protect the interests of small and medium-sized businesses, apply subsidies without discrimination, and aim to build a multi-stakeholder ecosystem that benefits consumers, vendors, delivery workers and the platform alike.</p>\n<p> JD made similar pledges via its internal bulletin, stating that it would "resist vicious competition" and focus instead on differentiated offerings and quality service. The company said it would rely on technological innovation and supply chain upgrades to build long-term competitiveness and consumer trust.</p>\n<p> "Subsidies should not be a race to the bottom. We believe in winning users through quality, price and service — not by burning cash," the company said.</p>\n<p> Taobao's flash sales subsidiary and Ele.me issued a joint statement, pledging to "resolutely oppose malicious competition and jointly foster a win-win ecosystem."</p>\n<p> The two Alibaba-owned platforms said they would better tailor subsidies to the needs of both consumers and merchants, avoid irrational large-scale giveaways such as "0-yuan purchases", and uphold merchants' rights to be informed, to choose and to set prices.</p>\n<p> The flurry of statements followed a July 18 announcement from the State Administration for Market Regulation, which said it had summoned several platforms and ordered them to curb improper promotional conduct and to participate in competition rationally.</p>\n<p> The regulator urged platforms to take primary responsibility for industry standards and "correct irregular promotional activities" to support the healthy development of the catering and delivery sectors.</p>\n<p> The move also aligns with broader policy goals set during the Central Economic Work Conference in December, which called for greater oversight of monopolistic behavior and disorderly competition in the digital economy.</p>\n<p> Those priorities were further reinforced in the 2025 Government Work Report, which advocated eliminating market entry and exit barriers and creating a unified national market.</p>\n<p> Li Mingtao, chief e-commerce analyst at the China International Electronic Commerce Center, said the coordinated pledges marked a "proactive" shift by platforms to address early signs of violations and unfair competition in the food delivery sector.</p>\n<p> "All these efforts sent a clear signal on regulating market behavior and set an example for fostering a healthier, more orderly platform economy," Li said.</p>\n<p> <span>chengyu@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><p> China's leading e-commerce and food delivery platforms including Meituan, Taobao, Ele.me and JD have pledged to rein in aggressive discounting practices, in a coordinated response to foster fairer competition and a more sustainable digital economy.</p>\n<p> The four firms released statements on Friday outlining a range of commitments, including better planning of subsidies, refraining from irrational promotional campaigns, and avoiding selling goods and services significantly below cost.</p>\n<p> The moves come just weeks after China's top market regulator summoned major platforms over concerns about cutthroat competition in the sector.</p>\n<p> Meituan published an open letter titled Prospering the Industry Ecosystem, Resisting Disorderly Competition via its official WeChat account, saying it would "firmly regulate promotional activities and eliminate unfair competition."</p>\n<p> The company emphasized that all subsidies must comply with antitrust laws and must not involve pricing far below cost. It also committed to transparent disclosure of subsidy amounts, avoiding exaggerated marketing, and ensuring that merchants retain the right to set prices independently.</p>\n<p> Meituan said it would protect the interests of small and medium-sized businesses, apply subsidies without discrimination, and aim to build a multi-stakeholder ecosystem that benefits consumers, vendors, delivery workers and the platform alike.</p>\n<p> JD made similar pledges via its internal bulletin, stating that it would "resist vicious competition" and focus instead on differentiated offerings and quality service. The company said it would rely on technological innovation and supply chain upgrades to build long-term competitiveness and consumer trust.</p>\n<p> "Subsidies should not be a race to the bottom. We believe in winning users through quality, price and service — not by burning cash," the company said.</p>\n<p> Taobao's flash sales subsidiary and Ele.me issued a joint statement, pledging to "resolutely oppose malicious competition and jointly foster a win-win ecosystem."</p>\n<p> The two Alibaba-owned platforms said they would better tailor subsidies to the needs of both consumers and merchants, avoid irrational large-scale giveaways such as "0-yuan purchases", and uphold merchants' rights to be informed, to choose and to set prices.</p>\n<p> The flurry of statements followed a July 18 announcement from the State Administration for Market Regulation, which said it had summoned several platforms and ordered them to curb improper promotional conduct and to participate in competition rationally.</p>\n<p> The regulator urged platforms to take primary responsibility for industry standards and "correct irregular promotional activities" to support the healthy development of the catering and delivery sectors.</p>\n<p> The move also aligns with broader policy goals set during the Central Economic Work Conference in December, which called for greater oversight of monopolistic behavior and disorderly competition in the digital economy.</p>\n<p> Those priorities were further reinforced in the 2025 Government Work Report, which advocated eliminating market entry and exit barriers and creating a unified national market.</p>\n<p> Li Mingtao, chief e-commerce analyst at the China International Electronic Commerce Center, said the coordinated pledges marked a "proactive" shift by platforms to address early signs of violations and unfair competition in the food delivery sector.</p>\n<p> "All these efforts sent a clear signal on regulating market behavior and set an example for fostering a healthier, more orderly platform economy," Li said.</p>\n<p> <span>chengyu@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "009LIFE - A mission to save rhyme",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-02/009/20250802_009_01_31.png\" /><p>Xiao He (left) talks with residents in his quest for nursery rhymes.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-02/009/20250802_009_01_27.png\" /><p>His band and residents perform nursery rhymes at a show in Chengdu, Sichuan province.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-02/009/20250802_009_01_29.png\" /><p>He (right) sets up a roadside booth at a local market to collect nursery rhymes with the offer of two eggs for each piece.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-02/009/20250802_009_01_21.png\" /><p>A group photo of the Nursery Rhyme Program Band.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-02/009/20250802_009_01_68.png\" /><p>Xiao He performs with other musicians and a children's choir at a show presented on Children's Day in Shanghai.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-02/009/20250802_009_01_18.png\" /><p>The new album of Xiao He and the Nursery Rhyme Program Band, Rowing on the Wind: Two Eggs for a Nursery Rhyme, was released in May.</p>\n<p> Joshua Dunlop, a 35-year-old oral English teacher from the United States currently working at the Foreign Languages College of Shanghai Normal University, is a loyal fan of Chinese musician Xiao He, who, together with the Nursery Rhyme Program Band, connected him to lullabies, nursery rhymes and folk songs born decades and even centuries ago in China.</p>\n<p> Always standing front and center at the show, Dunlop and his wife have been showing their support to He, the band and their project, the Nursery Rhyme Program, which helps preserve and share the valuable bits and pieces in local folk cultures that most people probably never heard of or knew about.</p>\n<p> Xiao He, a 50-year-old singer-songwriter whose real name is He Guofeng, has been working on this project since 2018. With the aim of saving old nursery rhymes and folk songs from extinction, He and the band members have been searching for elders across China, listening to their life stories, and discovering faded, old melodies.</p>\n<p> By 2024, they had visited 24 cities nationwide, meeting more than 750 elders and recording nearly 1,200 pieces of original soundtracks. More than 90 songs have been revitalized at these musicians' hands, among which 15 pieces are recorded in their new album Rowing on the Wind: Two Eggs for a Nursery Rhyme, released in May.</p>\n<p> "The project was initiated as a 'public art' in Beijing in 2018", but it was broader than just saving nursery rhymes, recalls He.</p>\n<p> "We were invited by a gallery to present a show. We noticed many elders were leaving the city center that used to be their home and then becoming less seen, along with their lives and voices. We hope to bring those people and things back into public view with music."</p>\n<p> This led to the unexpected unearthing of nursery rhymes. Motivated by the experience, the team embarked on a nationwide journey of discovery in 2018 to find more rhymes in different cities and villages, presenting around 30 music shows along the way.</p>\n<p> "This project was never about profit or basking in the attention. One big motivation that keeps our members going is the 'childlike innocence' rooted in our hearts," says He.</p>\n<p> He indicated that the name of the album, Rowing on the Wind, was inspired by Yang Wanli, a poet during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Yang's poem depicts a vivid scene where two children enjoy trying to capture the wind with umbrellas and using it to propel their boat, which He felt was similar to what they were doing with the project.</p>\n<p> Two Eggs for a Nursery Rhyme refers to the team's true story during the journey. They had an unusual but highly effective idea. He would go to the local markets, buy eggs and set up a roadside stall with a sign that said, "Two eggs for a nursery rhyme".</p>\n<p> "There are countless stories behind the 15 tracks on the album. We hope the songs, along with the pure innocence they represent, can breathe fresh air into the world we are living in," He says.</p>\n<p> Nursery rhymes have diverse categories, He adds, such as games, educational messages and lullabies. The album includes four lullabies: Changsha Lullaby from Hunan province, Pudong Lullaby from Shanghai, the Cantonese Child, Sleep Well from Guangdong province, and Walk Softly from Fujian province.</p>\n<p> He notes that they do not care too much about the "function" or "sense of purpose" of these nursery rhymes.</p>\n<p> Instead, they treat the songs more as good "natural" music, which they hope better connects them with audiences.</p>\n<p> "Although some of the tracks were born more than 100 years aLine truncated
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"title": "004CHINA - Spectacular sunrise",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-01/004/20250801_004_05_50.png\" /><p>Tourists crowd the peak of Taishan Mountain to enjoy the spectacular view of the sunrise in Tai'an, Shandong province, on Thursday. During the summer, the scenic area experiences a surge of tourists.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-01/004/20250801_004_05_50.png\" /><p>Tourists crowd the peak of Taishan Mountain to enjoy the spectacular view of the sunrise in Tai'an, Shandong province, on Thursday. During the summer, the scenic area experiences a surge of tourists.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"description": "<div></div><p> Israel has rejected Hamas' proposed changes to the Gaza ceasefire deal, Egyptian sources said on Wednesday.</p>\n<p> Tel Aviv refused to release Palestinian prisoners in exchange for the remains of Israeli captives held by Hamas, rejected a Hamas-proposed map for the redeployment of Israeli forces in Gaza, and declined to withdraw from the Philadelphi Corridor, a key border strip between Gaza and Egypt. Besides, Israel's continued military offensive in Gaza and its closure of border crossings have led to an unprecedented humanitarian crisis in the Palestinian enclave, with the United Nations saying that a widespread famine was unfolding in Gaza.</p>\n<p> Israel's offensive in the Gaza Strip since Hamas' attacks on Oct 7, 2023, has killed more than 60,000 Palestinians, injured over 146,000 others, and caused massive destruction, according to an update by Gaza's health authorities on Wednesday.</p>\n<p> With no sign of an end to the conflict, the immediate priority is to achieve a full ceasefire in Gaza and alleviate the humanitarian crisis, creating the necessary conditions for realizing a "two-state solution".</p>\n<p> That's also the central message that Chinese envoy Zhai Jun delivered at the High-level International Conference for the Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine and the Implementation of the Two-State Solution held at the UN Headquarters in New York from Monday to Wednesday.</p>\n<p> It is clear for a long time now that Tel Aviv's objective is neither a ceasefire nor the release of hostages — it is the annexation of the Gaza Strip.</p>\n<p> "We warn of the dangers of the occupation's plans for the gradual annexation of the Gaza Strip," the Palestinian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement on Tuesday. The ministry considers Israel's move "a conspiracy to forcibly displace the population of the Strip and undermine the opportunity to establish a Palestinian state on the ground".</p>\n<p> Israel, as well as its major backer the United States, should realize that any attempt to forcibly alter Gaza's status or encroach upon West Bank territory will not bring peace. Such actions will only ignite further instability and undermine the prospects for the "two-state solution", which remains the only viable path for resolving the Palestinian question.</p>\n<p> China strongly supports the establishment of an independent Palestinian state based on the 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital, enjoying full sovereignty, Zhai said at the UN conference.</p>\n<p> All countries that strive for a comprehensive, just and lasting settlement of the Palestine question oppose any actions that violate international law and seek to undermine the "two-state solution". The UN should play a leading role in prompting relevant stakeholders to come up with a clear timeline and a roadmap for its implementation. China calls for a ceasefire with maximum urgency and for de-escalation of the humanitarian crisis; upholding the principle of "Palestinians governing Palestine" to advance governance in both the Gaza Strip and the West Bank; supporting Palestinian internal unity and assisting Palestine with its capacity-building in governance and improvement of economic resilience.</p>\n<p> The security of Israel can only be based on the security of its neighbors and regional reconciliation. If it continues to use force to annex its neighboring regions to build a so-called buffer zone for its own security, the "security" it is fighting for will only be a castle built on sand.</p>\n<p> The security of all countries in the region is interconnected, and a unilateral approach to security will not work; only collective security can pave the way for lasting peace.</p>\n<p> Tel Aviv needs to demonstrate the flexibility, political wisdom and strategic foresight to replace its unilateral approach with a comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security approach for long-term peace in the Middle East. Also, it shouldn't take more lives and another humanitarian crisis for the Israeli people to realize that they have only become more insecure compared with the situation before Oct 7, 2023. Israel's military operations have far exceeded retaliation, instead becoming maneuvers of some politicians for their own narrow ends.</p>\n<p> The question is for how long Israelis will continue to allow themselves to be hoodwinked for a "security" based on fighting, hatred and manipulation.</p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
|
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@@ -4021,28 +3955,6 @@
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{
|
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"title": "012WORLD - Trump sets 15% tariff for South Korea goods",
|
||||
"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-01/012/20250801_012_01_19382.png\" /><p>Vehicles for export are parked at a port in Pyeongtaek, South Korea, on Thursday. Shares of South Korean automakers Hyundai Motor and Kia fell on Thursday after US President Donald Trump said the US will charge a 15 percent tariff on imports from South Korea, including cars.</p>\n<p> The United States has agreed to impose 15 percent tariffs on imports from South Korea under a trade deal announced on Wednesday, easing earlier concerns over a potential 25 percent rate.</p>\n<p> Analysts have noted that while the outcome is not a worst-case scenario, it is still economically damaging for both South Korea and the US, and the impact on specific industries will depend on the detailed provisions of the agreement.</p>\n<p> US President Donald Trump said in a post on his social media platform Truth Social that South Korea "will give to the United States 350 billion dollars for investments owned and controlled by the US, and selected by myself, as president". He also said South Korea has agreed to purchase $100 billion worth of liquefied natural gas and other energy products.</p>\n<p> South Korea's President Lee Jaemyung said the $350 billion investment pledged by South Korea will solidify the foundation for bilateral cooperation in strategic industries, such as shipbuilding, semiconductors, secondary batteries, biotechnology and energy.</p>\n<p> In particular, $150 billion will be committed exclusively for supporting the entry of South Korean shipbuilders into the US shipbuilding industry, Lee said.</p>\n<p> Yang Jun-sok, an economics professor at the Catholic University of Korea, told China Daily that the new deal was probably "the best" for South Korea from a diplomatic or negotiating perspective, but still "a bad agreement for both the US and South Korea "when considered from an economic perspective.</p>\n<p> "Since it will raise general tariffs from the current 10 percent to 15 percent, and from 0 percent to 15 percent if we consider the US-(South) Korea Free Trade Agreement," Yang said.</p>\n<p> He also cited a February study by the Industrial Bank of Korea, which estimated that for each one percentage point increase in tariffs imposed by the US, South Korea's exports to the US would fall by 0.45 percent, and exports to other countries would fall by 0.15 percent.</p>\n<p> Based on that projection, a 15 percent tariff could reduce exports to the US by 6.8 percent and to other markets by 2.25 percent — translating into a potential 0.7-0.8 percent decline in South Korea's GDP, he said.</p>\n<p> Lee Dong-won, an official at the bank, told Yonhap News Agency that "starting from the third quarter, the impact of US tariffs is likely to become more pronounced. Economic growth may slow further under the 15 percent tariff scheme".</p>\n<p> <b>Uncertain prospects</b></p>\n<p> Yang noted that in the longer term, the direction of the US tariff policy remains uncertain and will depend on the trajectory of the US economy over the next two to three years. He suggested that South Korea needs to strengthen its domestic demand rather than rely on exports as the main engine of growth.</p>\n<p> South Korea's new tariff deal with the US, considered favorable as those achieved by other major trading partners, is likely to offer short-term relief for its export-dependent economy.</p>\n<p> The South Korean industrial community on Thursday welcomed the new trade agreement, which lowered Washington's "reciprocal" tariff on South Korean goods to 15 percent, though businesses remained wary about the deal's details and its potential impact on specific sectors.</p>\n<p> "I consider the 15 percent automobile tariff rate to be a considerable success in the negotiations. However, on steel-related goods, it is not yet clear whether they will be covered by 50 percent steel tariffs or 15 percent general tariffs, since home appliances are one of (South) Korea's major export items," Yang said.</p>\n<p> Yang also said that despite Seoul's pledge of a $350 billion investment package in the US, key details remain unclear — and interpretations appear to diverge between the two countries.</p>\n<p> Most of the money is expected to come from private firms, with the South Korean government providing guarantees and incentives. However, it's difficult to see how such a large sum can be achieved without affecting domestic investment, even if the government insists it will be done by readjusting overseas plans, Yang said.</p>\n<p> Yang noted that domestic labor unions could push back against large-scale overseas investments.</p>\n<p> "In the past, major (South) Korean unions have opposed foreign investment, fearing long-term job losses. And with the Yellow Envelope Act under review, Line truncated
|
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-01/012/20250801_012_01_19382.png\" /><p>Vehicles for export are parked at a port in Pyeongtaek, South Korea, on Thursday. Shares of South Korean automakers Hyundai Motor and Kia fell on Thursday after US President Donald Trump said the US will charge a 15 percent tariff on imports from South Korea, including cars.</p>\n<p> The United States has agreed to impose 15 percent tariffs on imports from South Korea under a trade deal announced on Wednesday, easing earlier concerns over a potential 25 percent rate.</p>\n<p> Analysts have noted that while the outcome is not a worst-case scenario, it is still economically damaging for both South Korea and the US, and the impact on specific industries will depend on the detailed provisions of the agreement.</p>\n<p> US President Donald Trump said in a post on his social media platform Truth Social that South Korea "will give to the United States 350 billion dollars for investments owned and controlled by the US, and selected by myself, as president". He also said South Korea has agreed to purchase $100 billion worth of liquefied natural gas and other energy products.</p>\n<p> South Korea's President Lee Jaemyung said the $350 billion investment pledged by South Korea will solidify the foundation for bilateral cooperation in strategic industries, such as shipbuilding, semiconductors, secondary batteries, biotechnology and energy.</p>\n<p> In particular, $150 billion will be committed exclusively for supporting the entry of South Korean shipbuilders into the US shipbuilding industry, Lee said.</p>\n<p> Yang Jun-sok, an economics professor at the Catholic University of Korea, told China Daily that the new deal was probably "the best" for South Korea from a diplomatic or negotiating perspective, but still "a bad agreement for both the US and South Korea "when considered from an economic perspective.</p>\n<p> "Since it will raise general tariffs from the current 10 percent to 15 percent, and from 0 percent to 15 percent if we consider the US-(South) Korea Free Trade Agreement," Yang said.</p>\n<p> He also cited a February study by the Industrial Bank of Korea, which estimated that for each one percentage point increase in tariffs imposed by the US, South Korea's exports to the US would fall by 0.45 percent, and exports to other countries would fall by 0.15 percent.</p>\n<p> Based on that projection, a 15 percent tariff could reduce exports to the US by 6.8 percent and to other markets by 2.25 percent — translating into a potential 0.7-0.8 percent decline in South Korea's GDP, he said.</p>\n<p> Lee Dong-won, an official at the bank, told Yonhap News Agency that "starting from the third quarter, the impact of US tariffs is likely to become more pronounced. Economic growth may slow further under the 15 percent tariff scheme".</p>\n<p> <b>Uncertain prospects</b></p>\n<p> Yang noted that in the longer term, the direction of the US tariff policy remains uncertain and will depend on the trajectory of the US economy over the next two to three years. He suggested that South Korea needs to strengthen its domestic demand rather than rely on exports as the main engine of growth.</p>\n<p> South Korea's new tariff deal with the US, considered favorable as those achieved by other major trading partners, is likely to offer short-term relief for its export-dependent economy.</p>\n<p> The South Korean industrial community on Thursday welcomed the new trade agreement, which lowered Washington's "reciprocal" tariff on South Korean goods to 15 percent, though businesses remained wary about the deal's details and its potential impact on specific sectors.</p>\n<p> "I consider the 15 percent automobile tariff rate to be a considerable success in the negotiations. However, on steel-related goods, it is not yet clear whether they will be covered by 50 percent steel tariffs or 15 percent general tariffs, since home appliances are one of (South) Korea's major export items," Yang said.</p>\n<p> Yang also said that despite Seoul's pledge of a $350 billion investment package in the US, key details remain unclear — and interpretations appear to diverge between the two countries.</p>\n<p> Most of the money is expected to come from private firms, with the South Korean government providing guarantees and incentives. However, it's difficult to see how such a large sum can be achieved without affecting domestic investment, even if the government insists it will be done by readjusting overseas plans, Yang said.</p>\n<p> Yang noted that domestic labor unions could push back against large-scale overseas investments.</p>\n<p> "In the past, major (South) Korean unions have opposed foreign investment, fearing long-term job losses. And with the Yellow Envelope Act under review, it mLine truncated
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"link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/01/content_012_688bd2beed50ccabe1516bba.htm#012WORLD",
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"pubDate": "Fri, 01 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000",
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{
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"title": "简单的Web云存储解决方案bewCloud",
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"description": "bewCloud 是一个简化版的自托管云存储解决方案，可作为 Nextcloud 和 ownCloud 的更简单替代方案。",
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Reference in new issue
Block a user