diff --git a/.obsidian/plugins/cubox-sync/data.json b/.obsidian/plugins/cubox-sync/data.json index 5081681d..ce6e3316 100644 --- a/.obsidian/plugins/cubox-sync/data.json +++ b/.obsidian/plugins/cubox-sync/data.json @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ "contentTemplate": "# {{{title}}}\n\n{{{description}}}\n\n[Read in Cubox]({{{cubox_url}}}) \n[Read Original]({{{url}}}) \n\n---\n\n{{#highlights.length}}\n## Annotations \n\n{{#highlights}}\n> {{{text}}} \n\n{{#note}}\n{{{note}}}\n{{/note}}\n[Link️]({{{cubox_url}}}) \n\n{{/highlights}}\n{{/highlights.length}}\n\n---\n{{{content}}} ", "highlightInContent": true, "dateFormat": "yyyy-MM-dd", - "lastSyncTime": 1759579412474, + "lastSyncTime": 1759583012433, "lastSyncCardId": "7372939656775601163", "lastCardUpdateTime": "2025-10-01T13:45:45.127+0800", "syncing": false diff --git a/.obsidian/plugins/rss-reader/data.json b/.obsidian/plugins/rss-reader/data.json index c4548145..f3dbef38 100644 --- a/.obsidian/plugins/rss-reader/data.json +++ b/.obsidian/plugins/rss-reader/data.json @@ -4564,28 +4564,6 @@ "hash": "bc21cc9869bf2510d5f2e78e74b08901", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "有没有嘴长得非常奇怪的生物?", - "description": "
\"头图\"/
\n

Hethidae,暂译为赫虫科,是一类寄生在马陆体内的线虫。这类线虫的雌虫极有辨识度,它们,体表有夸张的角质装饰,头部还有特殊的“盾”状结构。

\n

三种赫虫雌虫的电子显微镜照片(嘴在最上边的那道缝里):

\n
\"\"
Heth pivari,文献:DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4861.4.2
\n
\"\"
Heth costata,文献:https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-synopsis-of-the-Hethidae-(Nematoda%3A-with-of-five-Hunt/1ec96d98b8da57ce89142cdefae8359ea5753105?utm_source=direct_link
\n
\"\"
Heth xaniophora,文献:https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-synopsis-of-the-Hethidae-(Nematoda%3A-with-of-five-Hunt/1ec96d98b8da57ce89142cdefae8359ea5753105?utm_source=direct_link
\n

奇怪的是,赫虫科的雄虫就特别朴素:

\n
\"\"
Heth pivari 的雄虫,文献:DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4861.4.2
\n

另一类寄生在马陆体内的线虫Golovatchinema sp.,它的成体平平无奇,但是幼体的嘴长这样:

\n
\"\"
文献:https://www.globalsoilbiodiversity.org/blog-beneath-our-feet/2018/10/20/if-you-dont-look-youll-never-find-anything-nematode-biodiversity-where-you-least-expect-it
\n

不只是赫虫科,很多线虫的嘴都非常奇怪。

\n

比如在土壤里吃细菌的丽突属线虫Acrobeles,嘴是开花的:

\n
\"\"
文献:DOI: 10.1017/S0022149X21000316
\n
\"\"
文献:DOI: 10.1017/S0022149X21000316
\n

矛线科 Dorylaimidae 线虫的嘴里有一根针头,用来刺穿植物的细胞壁吸食细胞液。

\n
\"\"
图片来源自网络
\n

有些线虫捕食其他线虫和小动物。这是海生的Halichoanolaimus属捕食性线虫的嘴,里面密密麻麻的都是牙齿:

\n
\"\"
文献:Många nya arter av nematoder i bottenslammet
\n

线虫类的进食结构是非常有意思的话题。以后有机会再详细写吧。

\n
\"\"
线虫的嘴部结构。
\n

2025.1.9

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\n\n
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", - "content": "
\"头图\"/
\n

Hethidae,暂译为赫虫科,是一类寄生在马陆体内的线虫。这类线虫的雌虫极有辨识度,它们,体表有夸张的角质装饰,头部还有特殊的“盾”状结构。

\n

三种赫虫雌虫的电子显微镜照片(嘴在最上边的那道缝里):

\n
\"\"
Heth pivari,文献:DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4861.4.2
\n
\"\"
Heth costata,文献:https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-synopsis-of-the-Hethidae-(Nematoda%3A-with-of-five-Hunt/1ec96d98b8da57ce89142cdefae8359ea5753105?utm_source=direct_link
\n
\"\"
Heth xaniophora,文献:https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-synopsis-of-the-Hethidae-(Nematoda%3A-with-of-five-Hunt/1ec96d98b8da57ce89142cdefae8359ea5753105?utm_source=direct_link
\n

奇怪的是,赫虫科的雄虫就特别朴素:

\n
\"\"
Heth pivari 的雄虫,文献:DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4861.4.2
\n

另一类寄生在马陆体内的线虫Golovatchinema sp.,它的成体平平无奇,但是幼体的嘴长这样:

\n
\"\"
文献:https://www.globalsoilbiodiversity.org/blog-beneath-our-feet/2018/10/20/if-you-dont-look-youll-never-find-anything-nematode-biodiversity-where-you-least-expect-it
\n

不只是赫虫科,很多线虫的嘴都非常奇怪。

\n

比如在土壤里吃细菌的丽突属线虫Acrobeles,嘴是开花的:

\n
\"\"
文献:DOI: 10.1017/S0022149X21000316
\n
\"\"
文献:DOI: 10.1017/S0022149X21000316
\n

矛线科 Dorylaimidae 线虫的嘴里有一根针头,用来刺穿植物的细胞壁吸食细胞液。

\n
\"\"
图片来源自网络
\n

有些线虫捕食其他线虫和小动物。这是海生的Halichoanolaimus属捕食性线虫的嘴,里面密密麻麻的都是牙齿:

\n
\"\"
文献:Många nya arter av nematoder i bottenslammet
\n

线虫类的进食结构是非常有意思的话题。以后有机会再详细写吧。

\n
\"\"
线虫的嘴部结构。
\n

2025.1.9

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\n\n\n
查看知乎讨论
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获取更多RSS:
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", - "category": "", - "link": "https://daily.zhihu.com/story/9783992", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 16 Sep 2025 00:27:03 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "知乎", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "77bc18937aea4f4315aefa3bde652fc2", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "用「剪刀大法」找猫是什么原理?", "description": "
\"头图\"/
\n

所谓“剪刀大法”,其实是古代“禳灶神寻猫法”的故事新编,“剪刀”本原指祭祀灶神用的贡品“慈姑”。

\n
\"\"
\n

元明时代在养猫时,也会单方面签署一张“猫儿契”,很大程度就是因为猫不太恋家,喜欢主动逃跑。

\n

这是为何“猫儿契”上明文写着“西王母证见北不游,东王公证见南不去”,并且威胁道:“如有故违走外去,堂前引过受笞鞭”的原因。

\n
\"\"
\n

当然,“猫儿契”也仅是起到安抚猫主的作用,猫真丢了,那“猫儿契”自然是报废了,猫主人只能祈神寻猫。

\n

在江南一带,祈神寻猫的历史并不算短。元《至顺镇江志》中,便记载了一处专门寻猫的“广惠庵”,庵内有专门寻猫的“黑哥哥”神像:

\n
广惠庵……在大围桥东巷内,庵中有土偶名黑哥哥,居民失猫,祷之多应,今俗呼为黑哥哥庵,巷亦以此得名焉。
\n

随着民间养猫的增多,到了清代后,猫的身价大打折扣。又因猫畏惧寒冷,喜欢睡在温暖的灶炉边,纳猫、寻猫的祈祷对象也打了个折扣,从天上的神佛,变成了家里的灶神。

\n

新的猫主人接猫回家后,会先带猫拜一下灶王爷的神像,再带猫拜一下家中养的狗,就完事了。当然灶王被拜了码头,那猫跑了,灶神自然得负责帮忙找回了。

\n
\"\"
黄汉《猫苑》
\n

清代中期的杭州才女孙荪意,在《衔蝉小录》中辑录了《江淮记》记载的“捆灶追猫”:

\n
“失猫者,禳灶神,乃以绳绠围捆于灶囱,数日猫反”。
\n

也就是猫跑了之后,先拜灶神,并且用绳子绑住炉灶上方的烟囱(一般旁边就是灶王像),几天后,猫就会(被灶王爷拎)回来了。

\n

这种寻猫方式,应当便是现代的“剪刀大法”在灶台周边大动干戈的起源。

\n
\"\"
孙荪意《衔蝉小录》
\n

至于“剪刀”,我觉得很可能是起源自灶神的祭品“慈姑”。

\n

慈姑是一种泽泻科的水生植物,叶子外形独特,类似剪刀,早在宋代,便被叫作“剪刀”、“箭搭”。

\n
\"\"
慈姑,又称茨菰、葃菇、燕尾草、白地栗
\n

宋人苏颂曾对慈姑作过形象的描绘:“剪刀草,茎干似嫩蒲,又似三棱草,其色深青,每丛十余茎,内抽出一两茎,上分枝,开四瓣小白花,蕊深黄色,根大者如杏,小者如栗。”

\n

在淮河以南的地区,民间一般会食用慈姑的肉制球茎。

\n
\"\"
\n

古代冬天上市的果蔬很少,而慈姑则正好是冬末春初上市的时令果蔬,于是在江南一带,在腊月二十四日送灶时,慈姑会被当做贡品摆在灶神神像之前,表示诚意。

\n

景象一如清末《上海竹枝词》所写的那样:

\n
柏子冬于插遍檐,灶神酒果送朝天。胶牙买得糖元宝,更荐茨茹免奏愆。
\n

慈姑本身有些苦涩,加上淀粉含量高,有些黏糊,很多人不太理解为何一边为灶神上供甜的胶牙糖,一边上供苦涩的慈姑。便又新解释说,胶牙糖是用来黏住灶神的嘴的,而吴语中“慈姑”与“是个”谐音,祭灶用慈姑的目的,就是希望灶神在打报告时,只应“是个”二字。

\n
\"\"
\n

我怀疑是不是民间最早在灶前摆几个慈姑(剪刀)上供,希望工具人灶王爷能帮忙把猫找回来。

\n

后来由于现代不流行贴灶神像了,慈姑也因不好吃被很多人嫌弃。因此就在民间讹传成了“在灶前摆个碗,碗里放个剪刀”的寻猫法。

\n

至于现在网上最流行的“剪刀寻猫法”,其实是豆瓣用户“墨吉”[1]在 2008-2011 年间整理、补充、总结归纳出来的。文章名为《【原创】 猫丢了!怎么办?——剪刀大法及找猫心得》。

\n

为此,她还建立了一个“猫丢了怎么办?剪刀 da 法与找猫心得”小组,并且在新浪博客、微博、贴吧推广了此文。

\n
\"\"
\n

虽然之前民间存在所谓“剪刀寻猫法”,但是“墨吉”认为,“寥寥数篇,都语焉不详,矛盾不清甚多”,“实际操作时会有很多疑问”,所以她根据自己的理解,重新进行了编写和解释,并且修订了多个版本。

\n

最重要的是,除了“剪刀寻猫法”之外,她以好几倍的文字,总结“猫为什么出走”、“如何写寻猫启示”、“猫往哪里跑”、“如何寻猫”等等,起码这部分没有玄学成分,相当客观和科学。

\n

https://www.douban.com/note/30113761/?_i=5788528WEWR05J

\n

小组成员和读者,真的有板有眼遵循“墨吉”的“剪刀寻猫法”进行实践的话,大多也会顺便看一下她的找猫心得。

\n

而多数走丢的猫,本来就是在家附近闲游,只是主人不知道如何寻猫、或者把猫弄回家而已。多数人很快找到猫,后半部分的找猫心得起了作用。“剪刀大法”起到的更多是定心丸作用而已。

\n

如果翻看一下豆瓣小组的记录,便可知那些熟悉寻猫心得的老组员,在万策尽后,最后迫不得已用了“剪猫大法”时,其实大都还是找不回来猫;一般不懂如何找猫的萌新,反而因为在查“剪刀大法”的时候,顺便阅读了找猫心得,很快找回了猫。

\n
\"\"
可以看到小组留言里很多用了剪刀大法,仍旧没有找到猫,所以没有再回信的
\n

很多人不太愿意承认自己先前没有好好根据“寻猫心得”找猫,就非扯是剪刀的百万匹磁场力量啊,什么五行缺木(猫),小鬼帮忙补回来之类的。

\n

灶王爷若是得知自己被“入了鬼籍”,估计也别上天言好事了,直接下地醋歹炮罢!

\n
\"\"
灶神:“人心不古,老吴所依”啊
\n

其他相关答案:

\n

《西游记》为什么没有猫妖?

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", @@ -4608,28 +4586,6 @@ "hash": "4b60b6657d3789f6576f26aa4a78605b", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "威海网友发视频称池塘惊现无头鱼,身首分离后仍在池中游动,游了好几天,鱼没头了为什么还能存活?", - "description": "
\"头图\"/
\n

有趣的是,没有头很可怕这件事正是“头”告诉你的。

\n

对有些动物来说,头的重要性体现在它拥有一个进食的器官,没有进食器官……会饿死。

\n

说到这里不如先给你讲讲无头鸡麦克的故事:

\n

1945 年 9 月 10 日,一个普通的下午。

\n

美国科罗拉多州一个普通的农民劳埃德·奥尔森一斧头砍下去一只 5 个半月大,取名叫麦克的怀恩多特鸡时,意外发生了。

\n

鸡的头掉了,身子跑开了!

\n
\"\"
\n

然后无头鸡麦克的传奇故事就这么开始了。

\n

这只没有头的鸡在主人的精心照顾下(用滴管对着砍掉的部位喂食)居然活了足足 18 个月!

\n

(详见有什么关于鸡的冷知识吗?)

\n

所以你看,对所有动物来说,头都一样的重要。

\n

但是对部分动物来说,只要还能摄入食物,不被饿死,有头没头都是一样的。

\n

头最重要的几个功能:

\n

1 呼吸

\n

2 神经调节

\n

3 进食

\n

以刚才的无头鸡麦克举例,农夫砍掉的位置非常精妙,只砍掉了喙的部分影响了进食功能,而保留了最重要的脑干,使得身体还能继续进行呼吸、进食等调节,甚至还能在木桩上保持平衡。

\n

而砍掉的位置也露出了气道,所以呼吸也没受到影响。

\n

因此能存活这么长的时间。

\n

这条鱼估计也是类似的情况,首先,鱼的很多基本生命活动(游泳反射、鳃的呼吸等)由脊髓和脑干下部调控,被咬掉头部时,只要脑干还在,鳃还能动,心脏还在跳,就能继续供氧,维持游泳等基本的运动。

\n
\"\"
可以看出如果吃掉的是眼睛部分的位置,没有影响到脑干
\n

而且鱼类是变温动物,新陈代谢相对低,组织细胞对缺氧和损伤的耐受性更强,可以拖延死亡时间。

\n

并且鱼类心脏没有大脑也能跳动。

\n

这叫做自动节律性(自律性),即心肌细胞能自发产生电信号引发收缩。这种特性源于心脏内部的特殊传导系统,无需外部神经输入即可维持规律跳动。离体的鲤鱼心脏在适宜条件下仍能持续跳动数十分钟至数小时。自主心跳确保鱼类在缺氧、低温或受伤时维持基础循环。

\n

无独有偶,2022 年的时候一条看起来没头没脑的橙斑鳢也曾经走红过:

\n
\"\"
\n

仔细看会发现这条鱼只不过是没了上下颌以及眼睛,最关键的脑干和腮还在的。

\n

另外杀鱼的时候大家应该有印象,即便是鱼砍掉了头,切掉了内脏,剩下的躯体部分仍然能够动,甚至能动十几个小时,正是因为它们新陈代谢低,可以在失去中枢神经控制的情况下继续搏动一段时间。

\n
\"\"
\n

也就是说,如果给这条没头的鱼补充营养说不定能够存活更长的时间。

\n

但是跟无头鸡不一样的是,无头鱼是在水生环境,更容易受到感染,因此很难撑到无头鸡这么长的时间。

\n

如果能在无菌环境做实验,估计能有有趣的发现。

\n

另外大家可能听说过一个说法,没头的蟑螂不会马上死,过了几天最后是饿死的。

\n

原因就在于蟑螂、螳螂、蝗虫等昆虫,神经节分布在全身,不依赖单一大脑(不像哺乳动物主要由中枢神经调控),身体的神经节可短时间维持运动和气门呼吸。

\n

而且它们身体的体液(血淋巴)压力能维持循环,不需要封闭的血管系统。

\n

所以螳螂交配的时候母螳螂会先吃公螳螂的头,因为身体还能交配,可以留着交配完了再吃。

\n

那为什么哺乳动物断头就不行呢?

\n

我们还是从神经、呼吸、进食三个方面来考虑:

\n

首先最重要的是哺乳动物的呼吸、心跳、血压维持等关键生命活动由延髓和脑干等中枢神经调控。

\n

因为哺乳动物是恒温动物,代谢快、耗能大,对氧气的需求量极高。而且高度依赖中枢神经调节呼吸、心跳等供氧气。一旦头部(尤其是延髓)被切断,呼吸马上停止,心脏也在几分钟内因缺氧停搏。

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这跟昆虫靠气门呼吸、鱼的心脏自主搏动差别很大。

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而且哺乳动物是封闭循环系统,血液必须在高压下持续泵送。

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砍头后血压骤降,大量失血会导致短时间内导致休克与死亡。

\n

而昆虫是开放循环系统,血淋巴只是流淌在体腔里,丢头不会立刻失血致死。鱼是半闭合循环,心脏可自主跳动。

\n

鸟类其实情况接近,能出现无头麦克那样的也算是奇迹了。

\n

以上~

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查看知乎讨论
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\n\n\n\n", - "content": "
\"头图\"/
\n

有趣的是,没有头很可怕这件事正是“头”告诉你的。

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对有些动物来说,头的重要性体现在它拥有一个进食的器官,没有进食器官……会饿死。

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说到这里不如先给你讲讲无头鸡麦克的故事:

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1945 年 9 月 10 日,一个普通的下午。

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美国科罗拉多州一个普通的农民劳埃德·奥尔森一斧头砍下去一只 5 个半月大,取名叫麦克的怀恩多特鸡时,意外发生了。

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鸡的头掉了,身子跑开了!

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然后无头鸡麦克的传奇故事就这么开始了。

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这只没有头的鸡在主人的精心照顾下(用滴管对着砍掉的部位喂食)居然活了足足 18 个月!

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(详见有什么关于鸡的冷知识吗?)

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所以你看,对所有动物来说,头都一样的重要。

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但是对部分动物来说,只要还能摄入食物,不被饿死,有头没头都是一样的。

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头最重要的几个功能:

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1 呼吸

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2 神经调节

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3 进食

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以刚才的无头鸡麦克举例,农夫砍掉的位置非常精妙,只砍掉了喙的部分影响了进食功能,而保留了最重要的脑干,使得身体还能继续进行呼吸、进食等调节,甚至还能在木桩上保持平衡。

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而砍掉的位置也露出了气道,所以呼吸也没受到影响。

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因此能存活这么长的时间。

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这条鱼估计也是类似的情况,首先,鱼的很多基本生命活动(游泳反射、鳃的呼吸等)由脊髓和脑干下部调控,被咬掉头部时,只要脑干还在,鳃还能动,心脏还在跳,就能继续供氧,维持游泳等基本的运动。

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可以看出如果吃掉的是眼睛部分的位置,没有影响到脑干
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而且鱼类是变温动物,新陈代谢相对低,组织细胞对缺氧和损伤的耐受性更强,可以拖延死亡时间。

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并且鱼类心脏没有大脑也能跳动。

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这叫做自动节律性(自律性),即心肌细胞能自发产生电信号引发收缩。这种特性源于心脏内部的特殊传导系统,无需外部神经输入即可维持规律跳动。离体的鲤鱼心脏在适宜条件下仍能持续跳动数十分钟至数小时。自主心跳确保鱼类在缺氧、低温或受伤时维持基础循环。

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无独有偶,2022 年的时候一条看起来没头没脑的橙斑鳢也曾经走红过:

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仔细看会发现这条鱼只不过是没了上下颌以及眼睛,最关键的脑干和腮还在的。

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另外杀鱼的时候大家应该有印象,即便是鱼砍掉了头,切掉了内脏,剩下的躯体部分仍然能够动,甚至能动十几个小时,正是因为它们新陈代谢低,可以在失去中枢神经控制的情况下继续搏动一段时间。

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也就是说,如果给这条没头的鱼补充营养说不定能够存活更长的时间。

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但是跟无头鸡不一样的是,无头鱼是在水生环境,更容易受到感染,因此很难撑到无头鸡这么长的时间。

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如果能在无菌环境做实验,估计能有有趣的发现。

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另外大家可能听说过一个说法,没头的蟑螂不会马上死,过了几天最后是饿死的。

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原因就在于蟑螂、螳螂、蝗虫等昆虫,神经节分布在全身,不依赖单一大脑(不像哺乳动物主要由中枢神经调控),身体的神经节可短时间维持运动和气门呼吸。

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而且它们身体的体液(血淋巴)压力能维持循环,不需要封闭的血管系统。

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所以螳螂交配的时候母螳螂会先吃公螳螂的头,因为身体还能交配,可以留着交配完了再吃。

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那为什么哺乳动物断头就不行呢?

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我们还是从神经、呼吸、进食三个方面来考虑:

\n

首先最重要的是哺乳动物的呼吸、心跳、血压维持等关键生命活动由延髓和脑干等中枢神经调控。

\n

因为哺乳动物是恒温动物,代谢快、耗能大,对氧气的需求量极高。而且高度依赖中枢神经调节呼吸、心跳等供氧气。一旦头部(尤其是延髓)被切断,呼吸马上停止,心脏也在几分钟内因缺氧停搏。

\n
\"\"
\n

这跟昆虫靠气门呼吸、鱼的心脏自主搏动差别很大。

\n

而且哺乳动物是封闭循环系统,血液必须在高压下持续泵送。

\n

砍头后血压骤降,大量失血会导致短时间内导致休克与死亡。

\n

而昆虫是开放循环系统,血淋巴只是流淌在体腔里,丢头不会立刻失血致死。鱼是半闭合循环,心脏可自主跳动。

\n

鸟类其实情况接近,能出现无头麦克那样的也算是奇迹了。

\n

以上~

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查看知乎讨论
\n\n
\n\n\n\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://daily.zhihu.com/story/9783965", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Mon, 15 Sep 2025 00:27:02 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "知乎", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "f05f4459401994ae428b798f623bc643", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "蜜蜂是如何制作出那么完美的六边形蜂巢的?", "description": "
\"头图\"/
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一个很反直觉的事实:蜜蜂(蜜蜂属Apis spp.)并不是主动将它们的蜂房做成六边形的。

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要想知道其中的缘由,我们需要了解一下蜂巢的结构,以及蜂房建造的过程。

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我们有时会听到养蜂人喊几脾蜂几脾蜂,这个脾指的是巢脾,这是一种板状、垂直的蜡质结构,构成了蜂巢的地基和墙壁。较为基干的大蜜蜂亚属和小蜜蜂亚属的蜂巢都仅由单个巢脾构成,而蜜蜂亚属,包括我们熟悉的西方蜜蜂和东方蜜蜂,拥有多个巢脾排列而成的蜂巢。

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大蜜蜂迁徙后留下的空巢脾,它们的巢穴仅由单个巢脾构成。
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巢脾的两侧排列着蜂房。蜂房的底部互相交错,形成一面凹凸不平的墙壁,这堵墙构成了巢脾的主干。

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图片仅供参考示意,不代表蜜蜂真实建筑水平。本人绘制
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从侧面切开的巢脾。图源 alamy
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在自然状态下,巢脾是倒挂的,因此蜜蜂在扩建巢脾时都是从下方或侧面着手。这个过程起始于蜜蜂在末端的两个蜂房之间铺设一小块蜂蜡,作为墙壁的延伸,同时它也是新蜂房的地基。

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图片仅供参考示意,不代表蜜蜂真实建筑水平。本人绘制
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蜜蜂会用触角测量地基的尺寸,确保大小和其他蜂房别无二致。在准备无误之后,它们开始在地基周围用蜂蜡建造墙壁。

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\"\"
图片仅供参考示意,不代表蜜蜂真实建筑水平。本人绘制
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巢脾边缘新建的蜂巢。图源网络
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墙壁建设到与其他蜂房深度一致后,新蜂房便大功告成。这个时候,新蜂房是圆柱形的。

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\"\"
图片仅供参考示意,不代表蜜蜂真实建筑水平。本人绘制
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巢脾的扩建过程,左侧为计算机模拟。图源网络
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在这个时候,我们可以发现,新蜂房上方的蜂房墙壁会向其施加压力,这会使得新蜂房靠上的边被挤压,由于蜡是柔软且可塑的,它们会逐步变得平直。

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图片仅供参考示意,不代表蜜蜂真实建筑水平。本人绘制
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如果蜜蜂继续向下扩建巢脾,那么新蜂房最终会被包围。由于蜜蜂在蜂房的空隙间新建蜂房,那么它注定会被六个蜂房围绕:一个圆最多只能被六个和它一样大的圆相切。这时候,由于每个蜂房大小和结构都几乎一致,新蜂房受到的来自六个方向的力几乎一样大,最终会使它的墙壁形成六条边,成为类似六边形的结构。

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图片仅供参考示意,不代表蜜蜂真实建筑水平。本人绘制
\n

这种六边形互相交错的模式即为圆在平面上的最密堆积。在自然界,这种情况不少见,例如火成岩收缩时形成的柱状节理。

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北爱尔兰巨人堤道的柱状节理,图源网络
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但是可以发现,上面的岩石有些并不是六边形,蜂巢也一样。理想条件下,蜂房六条边受到的力相同才可以形成正六边形,但是蜜蜂毕竟是动物不是机器,建造时出现偏差是难免的。这会导致不时出现一些歪七扭八的蜂房:

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1 号蜂房的结构较为标准,而 2 号蜂房则出现了类似直角的结构。图源网络
\n

好在这样的蜂房一样可以使用。蜂后还会根据蜂房的大小差异产卵,只有较大的蜂房才能容纳体型更大的雄蜂。

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所以说,六边形只是结果,不是目的。蜜蜂可能确实做到了尽可能地节约空间,但是它们自己并不知道,只是一点一点地为家园添砖加瓦而已。

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在蜜蜂属之外,其他蜜蜂会建造较为抽象的蜂巢。

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熊蜂的蜂巢一样是蜡质的,建造在地下,由一系列蛋状容器构成。

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\"\"
图源 alamy
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麦蜂族(统称无刺蜂)会在树洞等处建造蜂巢,结构与蜜蜂类似,不过层次感要强得多,看起来也更加抽象。建筑材料包括蜂蜡、泥土、树脂等等。

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图源网络
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其他独居蜜蜂筑巢时更加有创意,有的挖洞有的挖木头,有的用叶子有的用树脂,甚至还有的会分泌塑料纸。这部分如果有读者感兴趣可以自行查询或咨询我和其他几位昆虫学答主。

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由分舌蜂分泌的塑料类似物。图源网络
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查看知乎讨论
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\n\n\n\n", @@ -4652,28 +4608,6 @@ "hash": "3e28a728a56aa6719c1e1271a9727cea", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "研究发现「睡够 8 小时」可能是很多人的认知误区,过度追求八小时反增风险,怎么「睡」才最健康?", - "description": "
\"头图\"/
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这项来自 2021 年的研究只能提示相关性,不能证明因果,实际上原文结果只提示了 7 小时附近风险最低,过短或过长都可能提示潜在健康问题,并没有进一步说明“8 小时就是误区”。而且要注意,这个研究人群平均年龄 54.5 岁,结果并不适合一刀切推广到所有群体,对于我国大部分年轻人每天能睡满 8 小时的比例本来就很低,我不明白为什么新闻却好像在提醒大家「别睡太多」???

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下面我们细品这个新闻

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睡眠这个话题绝对是一个永恒的痛点。它既关乎生理健康,也关乎社会环境,甚至成了当代人最普遍的焦虑来源。看看身边,你会发现真正能躺平到“睡太多”的少之又少,大多数人反而都在为“睡不够”发愁。能安稳睡满 8 小时,已经是成年人心里的“小奢侈”,而不是“误区”。

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准确来说,并没有 8 小时这么精准的睡眠时间需求,事实上,国际医学与睡眠专家的共识[1]对成年人的一般建议是每晚睡 7-9 小时,注意这是针对成年人。

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不对啊柯南,学生睡得更少啊
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目前关于这些最佳睡眠时间的研究,多数也只是强调了相关关系而不是因果关系。

\n

观察性研究能虽然能发现“某些现象经常结伴出现”,但这并不意味着一个导致另一个。这里的关系可以有很多种情况,可以是 A 引起 B 或 B 引起 A;又或者 A 和 B 都是由 C 引起的等情况。就像在小区门口蹲点,发现“拎垃圾袋的人更容易穿拖鞋”,真正的原因是“家里垃圾满 / 要去倒垃圾”,而不是垃圾袋让人换了鞋。

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放到睡眠上也一样:数据里看到“长睡眠”和“更高风险”经常绑在一起,但这更可能是身体本来就有慢病或压力——它们既让人嗜睡,也带来更高风险。实际上,标题中这篇研究的作者自己也提示了局限:有残余混杂变量(比如没纳入睡眠质量、抑郁、社会经济因素),也存在反向因果的可能(只排除了自报的心血管病和癌症,其他慢病慢性炎症等可能仍然在样本里会导致睡眠延长),因此结论只能提示相关,不能证明因果。

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也正由此,比起去纠结“到底是 7 小时还是 8 小时最好”,现实里更值得关注的是——真正的睡眠时长有没有被高估,是否真正掌握了自己的睡眠需求。

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实际上,考虑到我们入睡和半夜醒来所花费的时间,我们的睡眠时间往往少于预期的理论时间,睡眠效率不会达到百分百。

\n

哪怕你算准了在 23 点就寝,而在早上 7 点闹钟响起,精准在理论上算好了八个小时。但实际上当我们躺下去时一般不会立即睡着,也许会花大约 30 分钟玩手机,然后,再经过大约 30 分钟的辗转反侧,才最终进入深度睡眠。

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而这些都还没算上平常不断积累的疲惫和身体状态,比如当你生病了,就可能需要更多睡眠以支持机体康复,毕竟睡眠和免疫系统的运作密不可分[2]。

\n
\"\"
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实际上不用研究也能从生活的经历中清晰地看到:

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    \n
  • 有些人工作压力更大,可能需要更多的睡眠时间才能得到充分休息,
  • \n
  • 而有些人闲来无事钓钓鱼,那所需要的睡眠时间当然更少就能获得充分休息。
  • \n
\n

因此,睡眠需求因人而异,受年龄、基因、生活方式和整体健康状况等因素的影响。重要的是要了解我们身体的睡眠需求,以支持我们的整体健康状态。

\n

如何弄清自己的睡眠需求?睡多睡少都不好

\n

睡得少肯定不舒服,这已经有很多研究证明了,睡眠不足使人极度疲劳、注意力下降、推理能力下降,这些情况并不会按顺序出现,根据个体差异性,可能同时发生[3]。生活经历也告诉我们睡得少不仅不健康,而且不安全(比如高危作业时)。

\n

那些总是熬夜的人后来怎么样了?

\n

那睡得多呢?超过 8 小时,超过 9 小时?

\n

斯坦福大学神经学者 JR Winer 纳入了 4417 例对象进行研究[4],经过认知功能测试发现,每天睡眠多于 9 小时的人群,认知能力较正常睡眠时间的参与者明显下降,且有更多的抑郁症状和肥胖率,当然睡眠少于 6 小时也是不好的,认知障碍发生风险会显著升高。

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弄清睡眠需求,做到以下几点1、不同年龄,睡眠需求不同

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睡眠需求也会在人的一生中发生变化,老年人有时比年轻人需要更少的睡眠。

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\"\"
那么我们再看研究
\n

2、你的基因决定了你每晚需要多少小时的睡眠

\n

基因决定了我们睡眠特性。通俗的说我们喜欢在一天中什么时间睡觉,以及如何应对睡眠不足这都是我们与生俱来的。那些具有特定基因的人可能只需要睡得更少,比如 6 小时也能精神,而有些人甚至更容易受到失眠的影响[5]。

\n

3、你的睡眠质量也影响睡眠时间

\n

大家常常纠结:到底该睡 7 小时、8 小时还是 9 小时?但真正决定你第二天精神状态的,不只是「时长」,还要看你在这段睡眠里究竟睡得好不好。

\n

很多人以为只要在床上待得够久,就能保证休息到位,但现实存在的情况是,有人明明躺了 9 个小时,早晨照样起不来;有人只睡 6 个多小时,却能白天精神抖擞——差别可能就在睡眠质量。

\n

因为睡眠不是堆积木,拼满八小时不代表就能搭稳。每个人可能都经历过翻来覆去或半醒半睡的痛苦。如果睡不好,睡再久也没用,你可能在醒了之后仍然感到疲劳。研究发现[6][7],睡眠时间短和睡眠质量差是导致许多不良睡眠相关影响的原因。

\n

那怎么判断自己睡得好不好呢?美国国家睡眠基金会(NSF)曾经发布了良好睡眠质量的关键指标[8]。这些包括:

\n
    \n
  • 在 30 分钟或更短时间内入睡
  • \n
  • 每晚醒来不超过一次
  • \n
  • 醒来后在 20 分钟内重新入睡
  • \n
  • 在床上,有 85%时间在睡觉(即睡眠时间/ 在床上的时间)
  • \n
  • 白天精力充沛,例如如果在白天时你一直很累,注意力很难集中,或者经常情绪波动、持续打哈欠,白天难以保持清醒,易怒,认知功能下降,这些都是你可能睡眠不足的迹象。应该及时相应地调整你的睡眠时间表。这时候可以试着增加或减少你每天晚上的睡眠时间,看看白天你的感觉是否有明显的变化。请记住,你的身体可能需要几天的时间来适应新的睡眠时间表。
  • \n
  • ......
  • \n
\n

那么,如何提高自己的睡眠质量呢?

\n
    \n
  • 遵循一个有规律的时间表。记录你什么时候上床睡觉,什么时候醒来,每晚在同一时间上床睡觉有助于调节你的生物钟。睡眠时间不规律与睡眠质量和持续时间差有关。
  • \n
  • 创造一个安静的就寝时间。睡前养成放松的习惯可以帮助你进入睡眠状态。例如,听音乐已被证明有助于改善睡眠[9]。
  • \n
  • 创造一个舒适的环境。在一个安静、黑暗、温度舒适的房间里睡觉可以帮助你睡得更好。睡前太活跃,太温暖,或在嘈杂的环境中都与睡眠质量差有关[10]。
  • \n
  • 尽量减少咖啡因、酒精和尼古丁。研究表明,咖啡因、酒精和尼古丁的使用与睡眠质量差有关。试着在下午和晚上避免咖啡因[11] [12]。
  • \n
  • 睡前减少电子产品的使用。过度使用手机和电子产品与睡眠质量差有关。即使在睡觉前暴露在明亮的房间灯光下也会对你的睡眠产生负面影响[13]。
  • \n
  • 尽量避免在避开在深睡眠期间醒来:晚上如果只睡五个小时,很烦躁很低落,到了中午补觉的时候,睡太多了,起来又很烦躁很低落,为什么呢?因为所有人睡觉都不是一下就睡死 7、8 个小时,而是要经历 4~5 个周期。睡眠周期就这样从浅睡眠进入深睡眠→快速动眼睡眠→再回到深睡眠、浅睡眠,每次快速眼动睡眠阶段一次比一次持续时间长。因此,尽可能考虑避开深睡眠阶段,在浅睡眠期间醒来最好。要么在进入深睡眠前的 15~20 分钟内叫醒自己,要么就睡好整个完整的睡眠周期(如 90 分钟左右),一些睡眠周期程序或者前文的图都可以帮助自己计算达到深睡眠阶段的时间,但也是要注意这些只是作为一般建议值,还是睡眠所需存在个体差异,具体还是得以醒来时的精神状态来判断自己选择的小憩时间对不对。
  • \n
\n

因此,不仅要注意睡得足够长,还要注意睡得足够好。

\n
\"\"
\n
\"\"
\n
\n
\n\n\n
查看知乎讨论
\n\n
\n\n\n\n

获取更多RSS:
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", - "content": "
\"头图\"/
\n

这项来自 2021 年的研究只能提示相关性,不能证明因果,实际上原文结果只提示了 7 小时附近风险最低,过短或过长都可能提示潜在健康问题,并没有进一步说明“8 小时就是误区”。而且要注意,这个研究人群平均年龄 54.5 岁,结果并不适合一刀切推广到所有群体,对于我国大部分年轻人每天能睡满 8 小时的比例本来就很低,我不明白为什么新闻却好像在提醒大家「别睡太多」???

\n
\"\"
\n

下面我们细品这个新闻

\n
\n

睡眠这个话题绝对是一个永恒的痛点。它既关乎生理健康,也关乎社会环境,甚至成了当代人最普遍的焦虑来源。看看身边,你会发现真正能躺平到“睡太多”的少之又少,大多数人反而都在为“睡不够”发愁。能安稳睡满 8 小时,已经是成年人心里的“小奢侈”,而不是“误区”。

\n
\"\"
\n

准确来说,并没有 8 小时这么精准的睡眠时间需求,事实上,国际医学与睡眠专家的共识[1]对成年人的一般建议是每晚睡 7-9 小时,注意这是针对成年人。

\n
\"\"
不对啊柯南,学生睡得更少啊
\n

目前关于这些最佳睡眠时间的研究,多数也只是强调了相关关系而不是因果关系。

\n

观察性研究能虽然能发现“某些现象经常结伴出现”,但这并不意味着一个导致另一个。这里的关系可以有很多种情况,可以是 A 引起 B 或 B 引起 A;又或者 A 和 B 都是由 C 引起的等情况。就像在小区门口蹲点,发现“拎垃圾袋的人更容易穿拖鞋”,真正的原因是“家里垃圾满 / 要去倒垃圾”,而不是垃圾袋让人换了鞋。

\n

放到睡眠上也一样:数据里看到“长睡眠”和“更高风险”经常绑在一起,但这更可能是身体本来就有慢病或压力——它们既让人嗜睡,也带来更高风险。实际上,标题中这篇研究的作者自己也提示了局限:有残余混杂变量(比如没纳入睡眠质量、抑郁、社会经济因素),也存在反向因果的可能(只排除了自报的心血管病和癌症,其他慢病慢性炎症等可能仍然在样本里会导致睡眠延长),因此结论只能提示相关,不能证明因果。

\n

也正由此,比起去纠结“到底是 7 小时还是 8 小时最好”,现实里更值得关注的是——真正的睡眠时长有没有被高估,是否真正掌握了自己的睡眠需求。

\n

实际上,考虑到我们入睡和半夜醒来所花费的时间,我们的睡眠时间往往少于预期的理论时间,睡眠效率不会达到百分百。

\n

哪怕你算准了在 23 点就寝,而在早上 7 点闹钟响起,精准在理论上算好了八个小时。但实际上当我们躺下去时一般不会立即睡着,也许会花大约 30 分钟玩手机,然后,再经过大约 30 分钟的辗转反侧,才最终进入深度睡眠。

\n

而这些都还没算上平常不断积累的疲惫和身体状态,比如当你生病了,就可能需要更多睡眠以支持机体康复,毕竟睡眠和免疫系统的运作密不可分[2]。

\n
\"\"
\n

实际上不用研究也能从生活的经历中清晰地看到:

\n
    \n
  • 有些人工作压力更大,可能需要更多的睡眠时间才能得到充分休息,
  • \n
  • 而有些人闲来无事钓钓鱼,那所需要的睡眠时间当然更少就能获得充分休息。
  • \n
\n

因此,睡眠需求因人而异,受年龄、基因、生活方式和整体健康状况等因素的影响。重要的是要了解我们身体的睡眠需求,以支持我们的整体健康状态。

\n

如何弄清自己的睡眠需求?睡多睡少都不好

\n

睡得少肯定不舒服,这已经有很多研究证明了,睡眠不足使人极度疲劳、注意力下降、推理能力下降,这些情况并不会按顺序出现,根据个体差异性,可能同时发生[3]。生活经历也告诉我们睡得少不仅不健康,而且不安全(比如高危作业时)。

\n

那些总是熬夜的人后来怎么样了?

\n

那睡得多呢?超过 8 小时,超过 9 小时?

\n

斯坦福大学神经学者 JR Winer 纳入了 4417 例对象进行研究[4],经过认知功能测试发现,每天睡眠多于 9 小时的人群,认知能力较正常睡眠时间的参与者明显下降,且有更多的抑郁症状和肥胖率,当然睡眠少于 6 小时也是不好的,认知障碍发生风险会显著升高。

\n

弄清睡眠需求,做到以下几点1、不同年龄,睡眠需求不同

\n

睡眠需求也会在人的一生中发生变化,老年人有时比年轻人需要更少的睡眠。

\n
\"\"
那么我们再看研究
\n

2、你的基因决定了你每晚需要多少小时的睡眠

\n

基因决定了我们睡眠特性。通俗的说我们喜欢在一天中什么时间睡觉,以及如何应对睡眠不足这都是我们与生俱来的。那些具有特定基因的人可能只需要睡得更少,比如 6 小时也能精神,而有些人甚至更容易受到失眠的影响[5]。

\n

3、你的睡眠质量也影响睡眠时间

\n

大家常常纠结:到底该睡 7 小时、8 小时还是 9 小时?但真正决定你第二天精神状态的,不只是「时长」,还要看你在这段睡眠里究竟睡得好不好。

\n

很多人以为只要在床上待得够久,就能保证休息到位,但现实存在的情况是,有人明明躺了 9 个小时,早晨照样起不来;有人只睡 6 个多小时,却能白天精神抖擞——差别可能就在睡眠质量。

\n

因为睡眠不是堆积木,拼满八小时不代表就能搭稳。每个人可能都经历过翻来覆去或半醒半睡的痛苦。如果睡不好,睡再久也没用,你可能在醒了之后仍然感到疲劳。研究发现[6][7],睡眠时间短和睡眠质量差是导致许多不良睡眠相关影响的原因。

\n

那怎么判断自己睡得好不好呢?美国国家睡眠基金会(NSF)曾经发布了良好睡眠质量的关键指标[8]。这些包括:

\n
    \n
  • 在 30 分钟或更短时间内入睡
  • \n
  • 每晚醒来不超过一次
  • \n
  • 醒来后在 20 分钟内重新入睡
  • \n
  • 在床上,有 85%时间在睡觉(即睡眠时间/ 在床上的时间)
  • \n
  • 白天精力充沛,例如如果在白天时你一直很累,注意力很难集中,或者经常情绪波动、持续打哈欠,白天难以保持清醒,易怒,认知功能下降,这些都是你可能睡眠不足的迹象。应该及时相应地调整你的睡眠时间表。这时候可以试着增加或减少你每天晚上的睡眠时间,看看白天你的感觉是否有明显的变化。请记住,你的身体可能需要几天的时间来适应新的睡眠时间表。
  • \n
  • ......
  • \n
\n

那么,如何提高自己的睡眠质量呢?

\n
    \n
  • 遵循一个有规律的时间表。记录你什么时候上床睡觉,什么时候醒来,每晚在同一时间上床睡觉有助于调节你的生物钟。睡眠时间不规律与睡眠质量和持续时间差有关。
  • \n
  • 创造一个安静的就寝时间。睡前养成放松的习惯可以帮助你进入睡眠状态。例如,听音乐已被证明有助于改善睡眠[9]。
  • \n
  • 创造一个舒适的环境。在一个安静、黑暗、温度舒适的房间里睡觉可以帮助你睡得更好。睡前太活跃,太温暖,或在嘈杂的环境中都与睡眠质量差有关[10]。
  • \n
  • 尽量减少咖啡因、酒精和尼古丁。研究表明,咖啡因、酒精和尼古丁的使用与睡眠质量差有关。试着在下午和晚上避免咖啡因[11] [12]。
  • \n
  • 睡前减少电子产品的使用。过度使用手机和电子产品与睡眠质量差有关。即使在睡觉前暴露在明亮的房间灯光下也会对你的睡眠产生负面影响[13]。
  • \n
  • 尽量避免在避开在深睡眠期间醒来:晚上如果只睡五个小时,很烦躁很低落,到了中午补觉的时候,睡太多了,起来又很烦躁很低落,为什么呢?因为所有人睡觉都不是一下就睡死 7、8 个小时,而是要经历 4~5 个周期。睡眠周期就这样从浅睡眠进入深睡眠→快速动眼睡眠→再回到深睡眠、浅睡眠,每次快速眼动睡眠阶段一次比一次持续时间长。因此,尽可能考虑避开深睡眠阶段,在浅睡眠期间醒来最好。要么在进入深睡眠前的 15~20 分钟内叫醒自己,要么就睡好整个完整的睡眠周期(如 90 分钟左右),一些睡眠周期程序或者前文的图都可以帮助自己计算达到深睡眠阶段的时间,但也是要注意这些只是作为一般建议值,还是睡眠所需存在个体差异,具体还是得以醒来时的精神状态来判断自己选择的小憩时间对不对。
  • \n
\n

因此,不仅要注意睡得足够长,还要注意睡得足够好。

\n
\"\"
\n
\"\"
\n
\n
\n\n\n
查看知乎讨论
\n\n
\n\n\n\n

获取更多RSS:
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", - "category": "", - "link": "https://daily.zhihu.com/story/9783942", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Sun, 14 Sep 2025 00:27:02 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "知乎", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "9ad48ccdb225bcc5b92899c40c513845", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "孙悟空的筋斗云属于哪种云,积云、卷云还是其他云?", "description": "
\"头图\"/
\n

孙悟空的筋斗云既不是积云,也不是卷云。

\n

让我们来看原著。

\n

第四十九回《三藏有灾沉水宅 观音救难现鱼篮》通天河一战,唐僧师徒夜宿陈家庄时撞上灵感大王索要童男童女,孙悟空化身童男后,发现灵感大王是体制内的,原是观音菩萨莲花池中的金鱼精,于是便不打了,去找观音。

\n

原文是这么写的:

\n
好大圣,急纵祥光,躲离河口,径赴南海。那里消半个时辰,早望见落伽山不远,低下云头,径至普陀崖上。
\n

也就是说,从通天河到普陀崖,孙悟空的筋斗云用了 1 个小时左右。

\n
\"\"
\n

那这个距离有多远呢?

\n

在第四十七回,师徒二人三兽刚到通天河 check in 时,入住地的老施主是这么说的:

\n
东土大唐到我这里,有五万四千里路。
\n

通天河是整个取经路的中点,到长安 5.4 万里。按照唐《令》规定“一步五尺,三百步为一里”以及唐代名将郭子仪之孙郭锜墓志给出的信息、以及《长安志·唐京城》的记载,可以推算出 1 唐大里约为 500 多米,1 唐小里约为 400 多米,这里不管唐里、市里和华里的区别了,就粗糙地按 1 公里为 2 里来看数量级,那么通天河距长安约 2.7 万公里。

\n

虽然吧,地球的赤道周长也就 4 万公里,这 2.7 万公里的通天河,都能到密西西比河一个来回了,但既然猪都能说话,这说明不是我们这个平行宇宙的地球版本。

\n

西安到普陀山码头大约 1500 公里,考虑到三角形一边长小于另两边长之和,那么从通天河到普陀山也就 2.8 万公里左右。

\n

筋斗云的空速

\n

师傅被妖怪抓去了,悟空去搬救兵应该是全速飞行,所以可知其筋斗云的最大速度是 2.8 万公里 / 小时左右。

\n

这相当于 22~23 马赫左右,也就是音速的 22~23 倍。

\n

当然,如果按照实际情况,长安到天竺(今印度)的取经路中间,应该在新疆西藏青海一带,那里到普陀山码头大约 3000 公里左右,那么就相当于 2~3 马赫。

\n

我们知道,自然云都是靠风推着走的,地球上的台风再猛,也超不过音速,这几天正好有台风杨柳,按历史数据,在台风中的云,时速最多也就 100 公里 / 小时左右,远远不及声速,更赶不上悟空。

\n

再者说,自然云都有“根”。积云生于水汽凝结,卷云来自冰晶沉积,可筋斗云呢?在《西游记》里,它是随叫随到,呼之即来。

\n

所以结论就有了:筋斗云绝非积云、卷云之流。

\n

所以我猜,筋斗云可能是一种特殊的云:

\n

“凝结云”

\n

我们知道,物体以超音速在空气中运动时,周围空气会因为突然被压缩又膨胀,会导致水蒸气瞬间凝结成小水滴,形成一团可见的“云”。这种现象常见于飞机突破音障的瞬间,俗称“音爆云”。

\n
\"\"
\n

你看,这个像虎皮裙一样的蒸汽锥,不就跟孙悟空的筋斗云对上号了吗?一个筋斗十万八千里,速度远超音速,空气“炸”出云来也不稀奇。

\n

这个成云的关键,在于空气的“绝热膨胀”。当悟空高速移动时,前头的空气被猛烈压缩,压力骤增,温度飙升,但当悟空一飞过,后方空气又急速膨胀,压力暴跌,温度骤降。温度下降到低于饱和温度后,如果空气中湿度够高,水蒸气就会凝结成小水滴,聚成一团白雾——这就是凝结云。

\n

这里多说一句。冷凝云并不意味着一定得超音速。只要有足够高的湿度,凝结云就可以在机翼上或翼尖处产生,所以有时会在机场附近的亚音速飞行的飞机周围也能看到这种白色的云雾生成,或者在较低温的高空出现。

\n

另外,卷云的形成比较慢,通常需要长达小时计的时长才能在零下几十度形成冰晶沉积。积云的话,它靠太阳加热地面,水汽上升凝结,速度也很慢。而凝结云跟速度挂钩,是“运动造云”,符合孙大圣的筋斗的特性——动则生云,静则散。更妙的是,凝结云不持久,一飞过很快就消散了,这也对应《西游记》里筋斗云“来无影去无踪”的描述。

\n

为什么唐僧不乘筋斗云?

\n

这也解释了为什么孙行者不背着师傅直接飞到天竺。

\n

因为超音速飞行时,空气激波形成了极端的气动热环境,表面温度骤升至上千度,尤其是不光滑的气动外形来说,会形成 2~3 千多度的\"热障\"。这个温度甚至超过了太上老君的炼丹炉的温度。

\n

唐僧在到达灵山之前,乃是肉体凡胎,袈裟也非金属基、碳基、陶瓷基、树脂基复合材料或气凝胶,所以无法承受如此高温,只能眼看徒儿们腾云驾雾,自已却飞不得。

\n

后来,到了灵山那儿,三藏已是成佛。

\n
八大金刚复又架起云,带着唐僧重新上路,唐僧只闻的香风荡荡,自己已经起在空中,这次很快,不到一天就到了长安。
\n

这里的香风,应是超音速飞行时激波产生的等离子体、或高温环境下烧焦的气味。

\n
\"\"
\n

好了,我一本正经的胡说八道完了。

\n
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", @@ -4696,28 +4630,6 @@ "hash": "317500d0a6583054714ee78449a6a00e", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "为什么我总是会因为有事情未完成而焦虑不安?", - "description": "
\"头图\"/
\n

其实这非常正常,每个人天生就有一种做事要有始有终的驱动力,所以会因为事情被打断无法完成而焦虑不安,这就是蔡格尼克效应(Zeigarnik effect)带来的影响。

\n

蔡格尼克效应指:当人们专注于某项任务时,若突然被打断工作,则会表现出强烈的意愿想要继续完成任务。

\n

蔡格尼克效应的发现,最早还要从一个心理学实验说起……

\n

蔡森尼克效应1.记忆“时好时坏”的服务员

\n

心理学家 Kurt Lewin 在餐馆和朋友们聚餐时发现,尽管他们已经点完单很久了,结账时服务员却依然清晰地记得他们都点过什么菜;可结完账后没多久,Lewin 再次询问服务员,却发现他已经完全不记得账单了[1]。

\n

这件事引起了她的学生 Bluma Zeigarnik 的注意。

\n

对于未完成事件和对于已完成事件之间,人们的记忆是否存在着显著差异呢?

\n

因此,她做了一系列的实验来验证这个假设。

\n

她先是给参与者布置了一系列的小任务,诸如制作硬纸板、猜谜等等。

\n

当参与者完成一半任务之后,研究者会突然打断他们的工作(专挑参与者最为专注的时候),让其转而进行其他任务。

\n

在实验结束后,研究者会让参与者尽可能回忆自己做过的任务,并统计其中已完成和未完成任务的数量。

\n

结果发现,参与者回忆起的未完成任务数量在统计学上的平均值来计算达到了已完成任务的 1.9 倍!在个别参与者身上,这个比例甚至达到了 5 倍。并且,许多参与者在被打断时表现出了较为强烈的情绪反应,执着地想要把任务继续做完[2]。后来的学者便将这种现象称为蔡格尼克效应。

\n

因此,当我们沉浸于某项任务时,外界强迫中断会让我们更加想要完成任务,这种冲动将会持续一段时间才慢慢褪去,甚至在你接着做其他事情的时候还继续干扰着你的注意。

\n

2.心理张力的存储与释放

\n

Zeigarnik 用“心理张力”(psychological tension)的概念来解释这一现象。心理张力是存在于我们内心的一种能量,比如我们所产生的需求,它如弓弦紧绷,促使我们行动起来。而我们就像架在弓弦上的箭,在心理张力的驱使下奔向目标。而当行为被完成后,张力便会得到释放[3],就像弓弦松了下来。

\n

研究者认为,正是因为任务被突然打断,因需求而产生的心理张力没能完全得到释放,残余的力量使我们不愿停下,进而占据了我们的记忆[2]。

\n

当某项工作吸引了我们的注意时,完成工作得到反馈的需要就产生了。我们储满了心理张力,正蓄势待发之时却陡然被打断,残留的张力无法被释放。因此在回忆任务时,剩余的张力系统对我们回想未完成的任务起了帮助,使我们的记忆更深刻。

\n

什么会影响蔡格尼克效应的强度?1.差一点,却难忘“亿点”

\n

回忆一下,只差一步就做出来的题,是否让你懊恼许久?只差一点儿就播完的歌,是不是更想把它听完?

\n

早在 Zeigarnik 的研究中,实验结果就显示,那些在最后关头被打断的任务被回忆起的程度更高;近几年的另一项研究也发现,中断时剩余的任务越少,参与者继续完成任务的动机就越强[4]。换言之,“只差一点儿了”往往会使人对未能完成的事件留下更深的执念。

\n

2.假如制定了计划

\n

如果提前让参与者描述自己在未来几天内需要完成的重要事情,所带来的蔡格尼克效应会使得他们在当前任务中的专注程度明显下降。

\n

但如果在参与者描述完未完成的事情后要求他们详细说明他们将在何时、何地、以何种方式完成它,以及有多大的期望顺利完成它,则会使得他们在当前任务中走神的次数显著减少[5]。

\n
\"\"
(图源网络,侵删)
\n

想象一下,假如下周有一场非常重要的考试,此时你需要专注地复习,却由于担忧而总是分神去想象考试那天的情景;又或者在工作时总是回想起没有做完的琐事、没追完的剧……此时就可以通过为待办事项制定计划来摆脱蔡格尼克效应的不利影响。如前文所说,计划好“将在何时、何地以何种方式完成这项任务”,这能帮助减少我们分神的次数,更好地集中注意力。此外,也可以在开始工作前,尽可能地把残留的琐事“清零”,防止其占用我们的精力。

\n

在生活中的应用1.适时暂停——增强记忆的妙招

\n

Zeigarnik 在实验中发现,假如在参与者最专注的时刻打断他们的工作(往往也是在接近完成任务时),他们回忆起的未完成任务就更多。而已经完成任务的参与者,却会很快将已完成的事情遗忘。

\n

所以,当我们有较多的记忆任务时(比如大学牲的期末周 与其追求一口气背完所有知识,倒不如选择在状态良好时休息一下,利用蔡格尼克效应让自己对知识“念念不忘”。

\n
\"\"
(图源网络,侵删)
\n

2.设置目标——在学习中维持驱动力

\n

“要是学习也能像打游戏看小说一样停不下来就好了”——试试利用蔡格尼克效应来提升学习意愿!

\n

海明威曾说:“在你进展顺利,且知道接下来需要做什么时停下。”这是有依据的——研究显示,那些明确知道需要达成什么目标的参与者,不论是在任务前,还是在即将完成任务却被打断时,动机水平都显著高于没有阶段性目标的参与者[4]。

\n

这是因为,阶段性目标使得我们对任务的框架有了大体的认识,我们更容易看到“距离完成还有多少”,对目标的掌控感使我们认为自己离实现目标更近了。一个个小目标就像马拉松比赛中间隔出现的距离标识一样,鼓励着参与者继续坚持下去。

\n

因此,当我们需要持续学习的时候,不妨为自己设置阶段性的目标,并在最佳状态时稍作休整,这样不仅能够维持较高的学习意愿,而且能够最大限度地减少下次进入状态的时间。

\n

3.克服拖延症——万事开头难

\n

马上就要交的论文,却迟迟不愿动笔?总想着再刷会儿手机就开始写作业——却不知不觉又荒废时间到了深夜?ddl 前慌忙赶工完成的潦草作业,也很可能并不令人满意。拖延中的我们看似是在消遣时间,但其所带来的焦虑和压力却往往大于轻松感。

\n
\"\"
(图源网络,侵删)
\n

如何克服拖延症,提升工作的积极性?

\n

神奇的是,就算并不知道完成任务能够获得奖励,仍然有高达 86%的参与者在中断实验后选择继续完成任务[6]—。也就是说,蔡格尼克效应不仅体现在对未完成任务的回忆和动机水平上,而且真正地驱使着人们继续付诸行动直到任务完成。这就好比,有时我们想打扫房间,但又由于各种原因迟迟没有开始;某天顺手擦了一把桌子,突然就想把所有卫生做完,甚至做了个大扫除。

\n

所以,不情愿做的事情,可以逼自己一把,试试简单地开个头,这时你会想“既然我已经开始工作了,不如就把它做完”,接下来的推进就会相对顺利。

\n

结语

\n

蔡格尼克效应有利也有弊,把握好心中张力的“平衡点”是最重要的。

\n

假如你感到缺乏动力,持续拖延——行动起来,哪怕只是开个头;

\n

假如你正因各种 ddl 的堆积而焦虑得无法静下心来,难以保持热情——不妨为他们做个计划,把目标拉近一些,最重要的是:让自己暂时歇息一下吧,轻装上阵,充好电再出发。

\n
\n

作者:Pomato

\n

编辑: @鹊踏枝

\n

欢迎关注心理学科普平台@京师心理大学堂,北京师范大学心理学部出品,奉献百年积淀,带你脑洞大开。任何形式的转载请知乎私信联系。

\n

参考文献

\n
[1]MacLeod, C. M. (2020). Zeigarnik and von Restorff: The memory effects and the stories behind them. Memory & Cognition, 48(6), 1073–1088. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-020-01033-5
[2]Zeigarnik, B. (1938). On finished and unfinished tasks. In W. D. Ellis(Ed.), A source book of Gestalt psychology. (300–314). Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Company. https://doi.org/10.1037/11496-025
[3]Marrow, A. J. (1969). The practical theorist: The life and work of Kurt Lewin. New York : Basic Books .
[4]Oyama, Y., Manalo, E., & Nakatani, Y. (2018). The Hemingway effect: How failing to finish a task can have a positive effect on motivation. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 30, 7–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2018.01.001
[5]Masicampo, E. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). Consider it done! Plan making can eliminate the cognitive effects of unfulfilled goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 101(4), 667–683. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024192
[6]McGraw, K. O., & Fiala, J. (1982). Undermining the Zeigarnik effect: Another hidden cost of reward. Journal of Personality, 50(1), 58–66. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1982.tb00745.x
\n
\n
\n\n\n
查看知乎讨论
\n\n
\n\n\n\n

获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "content": "
\"头图\"/
\n

其实这非常正常,每个人天生就有一种做事要有始有终的驱动力,所以会因为事情被打断无法完成而焦虑不安,这就是蔡格尼克效应(Zeigarnik effect)带来的影响。

\n

蔡格尼克效应指:当人们专注于某项任务时,若突然被打断工作,则会表现出强烈的意愿想要继续完成任务。

\n

蔡格尼克效应的发现,最早还要从一个心理学实验说起……

\n

蔡森尼克效应1.记忆“时好时坏”的服务员

\n

心理学家 Kurt Lewin 在餐馆和朋友们聚餐时发现,尽管他们已经点完单很久了,结账时服务员却依然清晰地记得他们都点过什么菜;可结完账后没多久,Lewin 再次询问服务员,却发现他已经完全不记得账单了[1]。

\n

这件事引起了她的学生 Bluma Zeigarnik 的注意。

\n

对于未完成事件和对于已完成事件之间,人们的记忆是否存在着显著差异呢?

\n

因此,她做了一系列的实验来验证这个假设。

\n

她先是给参与者布置了一系列的小任务,诸如制作硬纸板、猜谜等等。

\n

当参与者完成一半任务之后,研究者会突然打断他们的工作(专挑参与者最为专注的时候),让其转而进行其他任务。

\n

在实验结束后,研究者会让参与者尽可能回忆自己做过的任务,并统计其中已完成和未完成任务的数量。

\n

结果发现,参与者回忆起的未完成任务数量在统计学上的平均值来计算达到了已完成任务的 1.9 倍!在个别参与者身上,这个比例甚至达到了 5 倍。并且,许多参与者在被打断时表现出了较为强烈的情绪反应,执着地想要把任务继续做完[2]。后来的学者便将这种现象称为蔡格尼克效应。

\n

因此,当我们沉浸于某项任务时,外界强迫中断会让我们更加想要完成任务,这种冲动将会持续一段时间才慢慢褪去,甚至在你接着做其他事情的时候还继续干扰着你的注意。

\n

2.心理张力的存储与释放

\n

Zeigarnik 用“心理张力”(psychological tension)的概念来解释这一现象。心理张力是存在于我们内心的一种能量,比如我们所产生的需求,它如弓弦紧绷,促使我们行动起来。而我们就像架在弓弦上的箭,在心理张力的驱使下奔向目标。而当行为被完成后,张力便会得到释放[3],就像弓弦松了下来。

\n

研究者认为,正是因为任务被突然打断,因需求而产生的心理张力没能完全得到释放,残余的力量使我们不愿停下,进而占据了我们的记忆[2]。

\n

当某项工作吸引了我们的注意时,完成工作得到反馈的需要就产生了。我们储满了心理张力,正蓄势待发之时却陡然被打断,残留的张力无法被释放。因此在回忆任务时,剩余的张力系统对我们回想未完成的任务起了帮助,使我们的记忆更深刻。

\n

什么会影响蔡格尼克效应的强度?1.差一点,却难忘“亿点”

\n

回忆一下,只差一步就做出来的题,是否让你懊恼许久?只差一点儿就播完的歌,是不是更想把它听完?

\n

早在 Zeigarnik 的研究中,实验结果就显示,那些在最后关头被打断的任务被回忆起的程度更高;近几年的另一项研究也发现,中断时剩余的任务越少,参与者继续完成任务的动机就越强[4]。换言之,“只差一点儿了”往往会使人对未能完成的事件留下更深的执念。

\n

2.假如制定了计划

\n

如果提前让参与者描述自己在未来几天内需要完成的重要事情,所带来的蔡格尼克效应会使得他们在当前任务中的专注程度明显下降。

\n

但如果在参与者描述完未完成的事情后要求他们详细说明他们将在何时、何地、以何种方式完成它,以及有多大的期望顺利完成它,则会使得他们在当前任务中走神的次数显著减少[5]。

\n
\"\"
(图源网络,侵删)
\n

想象一下,假如下周有一场非常重要的考试,此时你需要专注地复习,却由于担忧而总是分神去想象考试那天的情景;又或者在工作时总是回想起没有做完的琐事、没追完的剧……此时就可以通过为待办事项制定计划来摆脱蔡格尼克效应的不利影响。如前文所说,计划好“将在何时、何地以何种方式完成这项任务”,这能帮助减少我们分神的次数,更好地集中注意力。此外,也可以在开始工作前,尽可能地把残留的琐事“清零”,防止其占用我们的精力。

\n

在生活中的应用1.适时暂停——增强记忆的妙招

\n

Zeigarnik 在实验中发现,假如在参与者最专注的时刻打断他们的工作(往往也是在接近完成任务时),他们回忆起的未完成任务就更多。而已经完成任务的参与者,却会很快将已完成的事情遗忘。

\n

所以,当我们有较多的记忆任务时(比如大学牲的期末周 与其追求一口气背完所有知识,倒不如选择在状态良好时休息一下,利用蔡格尼克效应让自己对知识“念念不忘”。

\n
\"\"
(图源网络,侵删)
\n

2.设置目标——在学习中维持驱动力

\n

“要是学习也能像打游戏看小说一样停不下来就好了”——试试利用蔡格尼克效应来提升学习意愿!

\n

海明威曾说:“在你进展顺利,且知道接下来需要做什么时停下。”这是有依据的——研究显示,那些明确知道需要达成什么目标的参与者,不论是在任务前,还是在即将完成任务却被打断时,动机水平都显著高于没有阶段性目标的参与者[4]。

\n

这是因为,阶段性目标使得我们对任务的框架有了大体的认识,我们更容易看到“距离完成还有多少”,对目标的掌控感使我们认为自己离实现目标更近了。一个个小目标就像马拉松比赛中间隔出现的距离标识一样,鼓励着参与者继续坚持下去。

\n

因此,当我们需要持续学习的时候,不妨为自己设置阶段性的目标,并在最佳状态时稍作休整,这样不仅能够维持较高的学习意愿,而且能够最大限度地减少下次进入状态的时间。

\n

3.克服拖延症——万事开头难

\n

马上就要交的论文,却迟迟不愿动笔?总想着再刷会儿手机就开始写作业——却不知不觉又荒废时间到了深夜?ddl 前慌忙赶工完成的潦草作业,也很可能并不令人满意。拖延中的我们看似是在消遣时间,但其所带来的焦虑和压力却往往大于轻松感。

\n
\"\"
(图源网络,侵删)
\n

如何克服拖延症,提升工作的积极性?

\n

神奇的是,就算并不知道完成任务能够获得奖励,仍然有高达 86%的参与者在中断实验后选择继续完成任务[6]—。也就是说,蔡格尼克效应不仅体现在对未完成任务的回忆和动机水平上,而且真正地驱使着人们继续付诸行动直到任务完成。这就好比,有时我们想打扫房间,但又由于各种原因迟迟没有开始;某天顺手擦了一把桌子,突然就想把所有卫生做完,甚至做了个大扫除。

\n

所以,不情愿做的事情,可以逼自己一把,试试简单地开个头,这时你会想“既然我已经开始工作了,不如就把它做完”,接下来的推进就会相对顺利。

\n

结语

\n

蔡格尼克效应有利也有弊,把握好心中张力的“平衡点”是最重要的。

\n

假如你感到缺乏动力,持续拖延——行动起来,哪怕只是开个头;

\n

假如你正因各种 ddl 的堆积而焦虑得无法静下心来,难以保持热情——不妨为他们做个计划,把目标拉近一些,最重要的是:让自己暂时歇息一下吧,轻装上阵,充好电再出发。

\n
\n

作者:Pomato

\n

编辑: @鹊踏枝

\n

欢迎关注心理学科普平台@京师心理大学堂,北京师范大学心理学部出品,奉献百年积淀,带你脑洞大开。任何形式的转载请知乎私信联系。

\n

参考文献

\n
[1]MacLeod, C. M. (2020). Zeigarnik and von Restorff: The memory effects and the stories behind them. Memory & Cognition, 48(6), 1073–1088. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-020-01033-5
[2]Zeigarnik, B. (1938). On finished and unfinished tasks. In W. D. Ellis(Ed.), A source book of Gestalt psychology. (300–314). Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Company. https://doi.org/10.1037/11496-025
[3]Marrow, A. J. (1969). The practical theorist: The life and work of Kurt Lewin. New York : Basic Books .
[4]Oyama, Y., Manalo, E., & Nakatani, Y. (2018). The Hemingway effect: How failing to finish a task can have a positive effect on motivation. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 30, 7–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2018.01.001
[5]Masicampo, E. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). Consider it done! Plan making can eliminate the cognitive effects of unfulfilled goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 101(4), 667–683. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024192
[6]McGraw, K. O., & Fiala, J. (1982). Undermining the Zeigarnik effect: Another hidden cost of reward. Journal of Personality, 50(1), 58–66. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1982.tb00745.x
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", - "category": "", - "link": "https://daily.zhihu.com/story/9783919", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Sat, 13 Sep 2025 00:27:03 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "知乎", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d422988bb88d14129dc6f6a94ff6edd7", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "为什么灯有电就会亮呢?", "description": "
\"头图\"/
\n

有意思的问题。虽然看似十分粗浅,且真想回答好却很不容易。我来科普一番吧。

\n
\n

先说答案:电流流过照明灯具,因为焦耳发热(白炽灯)和辉光放电(日光灯)的原因,产生光线而发光。目前使用更多的 LED 灯,则是利用发光二极管的原理来产生光线。由此可见,不管是哪种照明灯具,电流流过灯具而产生发光现象,是让灯具亮起来的必要条件。

\n

我们日常使用的家用电器,它们利用通电后的电动力效应(例如洗衣机和电冰箱)、发热效应(例如电烤炉和电饭锅)和辐射效应(例如微波炉)来为我们服务,可见它们离不开电。至于手机,则是利用集成电路的数字通信技术来工作,其内部安装了电池。如果手机使用时间过长且未充电,手机就会因为缺少电能供应而停机。

\n

可见,电为家用电器和手机提供了能量,这就是“灯有电就会亮”的原因。

\n

以下,我们来探讨一番白炽灯和日光灯的工作原理。

\n

1.白炽灯通电后就会亮起来的原理

\n

我们看下图:

\n
\"\"
图 1:白炽灯
\n

白炽灯目前很少见到了。在我小时候,那时候白炽灯可是主要照明灯具。不管是家里,还是幼儿园和小学,还有商场,都使用白炽灯。

\n
\"\"
图 2:上世纪灯具商店内部布置的景象,大多数都是白炽灯
\n

记得小时候进入灯具店,感到非常热。为何?因为白炽灯是靠电流流过钨丝产生发热而发光的,当然很热了。

\n

我们看下图:

\n
\"\"
图 3:白炽灯一通电就亮起来了
\n

我们注意看图 3 左侧的白炽信号灯,它内部的灯丝是钨丝,电阻率相对较大。

\n

图 3 右侧繁星所指的信号灯额定电压是 12V 额定功率是 1W,我们用初中物理来计算它的额定电流:

\n

\"\"

\n

信号灯钨丝的电阻是:

\n

\"\"

\n

别看电流这么小,但灯丝(钨丝)的电阻相对较大,故电流流过灯丝(钨丝)时也足以让其升温到 1700℃‌左右。

\n

关于导体流过电流后的表面温度计算,其方法远远超过初中物理知识的范畴。以下给出计算式,我们来浏览一番:

\n
\"\"
图 4:导线表面瞬时温度的计算式
\n

利用图 4 的计算式就能算出钨丝的表面温度。既然繁星都怕怕,我们就不算了吧,笑!

\n

我小时候看过铁匠打铁。铁匠把铁放到炉内加热,当铁的温度上升后,铁发出黄红色光芒并变软,此时铁匠就把铁取出来敲打成产品。

\n
\"\"
图 5:铁匠打铁
\n

图 5 中铁的温度在 1300℃左右,发出黄红色的光。

\n

同样的道理,钨丝在 1700℃高温下其内部钨原子发生电子跃迁继而产生的光辐射,发出黄白色的光。‌

\n
\"\"
图 6:白炽灯的钨丝流过电流后发出黄白色光
\n

由于白炽灯耗能很大,故随着技术发展,到了现在白炽灯几乎绝迹。

\n
\"\"
图 7:白炽灯被淘汰了,几乎绝迹
\n

所以,我们现在很少看到白炽灯了。

\n

2.关于日光灯通电后亮起来的原理

\n

日光灯通电后亮起来的原理,与气体击穿有关。

\n

由于日光灯的工作原理相对复杂,我就以之前的回答帖来链接回答吧。

\n

关于气体的击穿,可参阅以下帖子:

\n

电晕、辉光、电火花、电弧、尖端放电、低气压放电和高压电弧的机理都是什么样的?它们的区别在哪里?

\n

看完以上这篇帖子,我们就明白辉光放电是怎么回事了。

\n

日光灯就是典型的辉光放电,其工作原理见以下这篇帖子:

\n

日光灯的启动原理是什么?

\n

这下我们就明白了,原来日光灯也是离不开电的。

\n

3.发光二极管和 LEN 的灯的原理

\n

LED 的本质其实就是发光二极管。

\n
\"\"
图 8:发光二极管
\n

发光二极管是由 P 型和N 型半导体材料组成的晶片。在P 型半导体和 N 型半导体之间的过渡层叫做 PN 结。我们利用某种半导体材料的 PN 结,当注入其中的少数载流子与多数载流子复合时就会把多余的能量以光的形式释放出来,实现电能转换为光能。

\n

有意思的是:如果我们把 PN 结加上反向电压,造成少数载流子无法注入其中,PN 结当然就不发光;反之,我们让 PN 结加上正向工作电压,电流从发光二极管的阳极流向阴极时,半导体晶体就能发光,其光线包括紫外线到红外线在内的不同颜色的光线,而发光的强度则与电流值有关。

\n

由此可见,LED 灯当然也离不开电流。

\n

4.结论

\n

通过以上描述,我们看到不管是白炽灯还是日光灯,以及 LED 灯,若没有电源提供电能,这些灯具是不可能被点亮的。

\n
\n

就写到这里。

\n
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查看知乎讨论
\n\n
\n\n\n\n", @@ -4740,28 +4652,6 @@ "hash": "8f463b429680db6ad4767118363ab176", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "为什么电风扇没有设计成像人扇扇子那样上下扇动,而是旋转吹风?", - "description": "
\"头图\"/
\n

好吧,我们来搓个会摇扇子的电风扇。

\n

首先我们要考虑如何将马达的回转运动转变成往复运动。

\n

这点不复杂,只需要一个曲柄摇杆即可。

\n

听着曲柄摇杆有点不知所以然是不是?

\n

真不复杂,只需要四根长度不同的木条,然后用铰链链接。

\n
\"\"
\n

分别是 a 曲柄,负责绑上马达转。b 连杆,负责连起来,c 摇杆,负责摇,d 机架,负责机啊不对负责固定。

\n

要求是最短杆必须是连架杆,一般是曲柄

\n

最短杆与最长杆的长度之和,要比其他两个杆的和小,比如:a+d≤b+c。

\n

不然曲柄无法做 360°转动。

\n

然后启动马达,就可以看到 c 摇杆开始疯狂摆动了。

\n
\"\"
\n

那有小伙伴讲啊,

\n

这只能看到他在前后摇摆练铁山靠,没摇扇子啊。

\n

你把它竖起来,延长摇杆不就得了。

\n
\"\"
\n

恭喜,雨刷也是这么工作的。

\n

不光雨刷,风扇里的摇头装置也是个典型的曲柄摇杆。

\n
\"\"
\n

不复杂吧?你看这个结构运行会会划出漂亮的圆三角,比较稳定。

\n
\"\"
\n

那咱在用这个进行组合,

\n

组合出切比雪夫连杆......你看这玩意走起来了。

\n
\"\"
\n

用曲柄摇杆就能做出巴掌风扇,只是有点占地。

\n

那能不能换个不咋占地的方案呢?

\n

也不难,咱稍微改改,将原来的摇杆给拔了,换成一个装在机架上可以前后滑动的滑块,组成一个对心曲柄滑块结构。

\n
\"\"
\n

好,收起你大胆的想法,

\n

让滑块来带动扇子前后运动,就成了这样,是不是好像也可以。

\n
\"\"
\n

当然,我们还可以换个思路,

\n

将滑块固定,动的就是中间的杆子。

\n

做成一个移动导杆机构,嗯,总觉得有点似曾相识。

\n
\"\"
\n

然后....竖起来不光可以利用杆子扇扇子,还可以配合其他杆子整个活,

\n
\"\"
\n

这总觉得在哪里见到过。

\n

当然正事要紧,我们还可以利用倾斜布局节省空间,

\n

整出一个看起来很极简,

\n

占地也很小的的斜曲柄摇杆机构,也能扇扇子。

\n
\"\"
\n

以上,都是属于四连杆机构的相关应用。

\n
\n

那么问题来了,明明仿真风扇并不复杂,为啥市面上见不着呢?

\n

假设咱用扇巴掌风扇。

\n

用四连杆机构,链接的铰链轴承,滑块得有吧?加钱。

\n

各种杆得用材料吧?加钱。

\n

扇子是横着或者竖着扇动的,纵向占地比普通风扇大吧?

\n

为了安全得加保护网吧?加钱。

\n

四连杆机构比马达直连结构复杂,高速工作出故障的几率更高了吧?

\n

售后也得算成本吧?加钱。

\n

连杆用久了有磨损,风扇一开启跟拖拉机似的突突响,容易产生噪音吧?

\n

产生噪音后是不是得雇个客服小妹挨骂,

\n

再雇个售后小哥维修?还得加钱。

\n

而风扇只需要加四个桨叶,就可以完美规避以上大多数问题。

\n

所以不是巴掌风扇造不出,只是普通风扇更有性价比。

\n

那要是不差钱呢?

\n

也不难,开个公司。

\n

雇几个大学生过来研究,

\n

当然咱是良心资本家,福利必须给足。

\n

再找几个漂亮小姐姐,

\n

肤白貌美大长腿那种。

\n

岗位就叫激励经理。

\n

天天打扮的花枝招展的,啥也甭干,

\n

给我扇风。

\n
\n
\n\n\n
查看知乎讨论
\n\n
\n\n\n\n

获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "content": "
\"头图\"/
\n

好吧,我们来搓个会摇扇子的电风扇。

\n

首先我们要考虑如何将马达的回转运动转变成往复运动。

\n

这点不复杂,只需要一个曲柄摇杆即可。

\n

听着曲柄摇杆有点不知所以然是不是?

\n

真不复杂,只需要四根长度不同的木条,然后用铰链链接。

\n
\"\"
\n

分别是 a 曲柄,负责绑上马达转。b 连杆,负责连起来,c 摇杆,负责摇,d 机架,负责机啊不对负责固定。

\n

要求是最短杆必须是连架杆,一般是曲柄

\n

最短杆与最长杆的长度之和,要比其他两个杆的和小,比如:a+d≤b+c。

\n

不然曲柄无法做 360°转动。

\n

然后启动马达,就可以看到 c 摇杆开始疯狂摆动了。

\n
\"\"
\n

那有小伙伴讲啊,

\n

这只能看到他在前后摇摆练铁山靠,没摇扇子啊。

\n

你把它竖起来,延长摇杆不就得了。

\n
\"\"
\n

恭喜,雨刷也是这么工作的。

\n

不光雨刷,风扇里的摇头装置也是个典型的曲柄摇杆。

\n
\"\"
\n

不复杂吧?你看这个结构运行会会划出漂亮的圆三角,比较稳定。

\n
\"\"
\n

那咱在用这个进行组合,

\n

组合出切比雪夫连杆......你看这玩意走起来了。

\n
\"\"
\n

用曲柄摇杆就能做出巴掌风扇,只是有点占地。

\n

那能不能换个不咋占地的方案呢?

\n

也不难,咱稍微改改,将原来的摇杆给拔了,换成一个装在机架上可以前后滑动的滑块,组成一个对心曲柄滑块结构。

\n
\"\"
\n

好,收起你大胆的想法,

\n

让滑块来带动扇子前后运动,就成了这样,是不是好像也可以。

\n
\"\"
\n

当然,我们还可以换个思路,

\n

将滑块固定,动的就是中间的杆子。

\n

做成一个移动导杆机构,嗯,总觉得有点似曾相识。

\n
\"\"
\n

然后....竖起来不光可以利用杆子扇扇子,还可以配合其他杆子整个活,

\n
\"\"
\n

这总觉得在哪里见到过。

\n

当然正事要紧,我们还可以利用倾斜布局节省空间,

\n

整出一个看起来很极简,

\n

占地也很小的的斜曲柄摇杆机构,也能扇扇子。

\n
\"\"
\n

以上,都是属于四连杆机构的相关应用。

\n
\n

那么问题来了,明明仿真风扇并不复杂,为啥市面上见不着呢?

\n

假设咱用扇巴掌风扇。

\n

用四连杆机构,链接的铰链轴承,滑块得有吧?加钱。

\n

各种杆得用材料吧?加钱。

\n

扇子是横着或者竖着扇动的,纵向占地比普通风扇大吧?

\n

为了安全得加保护网吧?加钱。

\n

四连杆机构比马达直连结构复杂,高速工作出故障的几率更高了吧?

\n

售后也得算成本吧?加钱。

\n

连杆用久了有磨损,风扇一开启跟拖拉机似的突突响,容易产生噪音吧?

\n

产生噪音后是不是得雇个客服小妹挨骂,

\n

再雇个售后小哥维修?还得加钱。

\n

而风扇只需要加四个桨叶,就可以完美规避以上大多数问题。

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所以不是巴掌风扇造不出,只是普通风扇更有性价比。

\n

那要是不差钱呢?

\n

也不难,开个公司。

\n

雇几个大学生过来研究,

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当然咱是良心资本家,福利必须给足。

\n

再找几个漂亮小姐姐,

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肤白貌美大长腿那种。

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岗位就叫激励经理。

\n

天天打扮的花枝招展的,啥也甭干,

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给我扇风。

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查看知乎讨论
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", - "category": "", - "link": "https://daily.zhihu.com/story/9783896", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Fri, 12 Sep 2025 00:27:02 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "知乎", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "ec22ea399b2276bd4b603e569d30c6cb", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "现实中没有原型的怪物是如何被设计出来的?", "description": "
\"头图\"/
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怪物设计可能是整个世界观设计中,最难的一环。

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    \n
  • 它既要「怪」:有足够的特色和辨识度;
  • \n
  • 又要「不怪」:整体形象不能太过模糊。
  • \n
  • 既要避免「修脚」:如果体型太大,玩家殴打它的时候,只能修脚,体验就不好。
  • \n
  • 又要有「压迫感」:要提升 Boss 的威压,增大又是最简单的办法。
  • \n
  • 要结合世界观:不能武侠世界出科幻怪
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  • 还要能做出来:不能设计太过复杂,导致优化崩了
  • \n
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更重要的是,它还得结合玩法,每个怪物基本上都会考验玩家的某方面数值或者能力……

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这是一种结合了玩法功能、世界观叙事和视觉语言的系统性工程,绝非一两篇文章就能讲清楚的,我也不敢说就精通这方面的技艺,只能结合一些实际的案例,来浅浅分享一下我的经验。

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第一步:从定位开始——这个怪物是干什么用的?

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在动笔之前,我们首先要问的不是「它长什么样」,而是「它在游戏里扮演什么角色」?这是所有设计的基石。

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功能决定基本形态!

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一个需要承受大量伤害的坦克型怪物,它的设计直觉上就应该导向厚重、庞大、充满钝感。

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比如巨大的岩石外壳、厚实的甲壳、笨重的轮廓,就是在向玩家传递“这家伙很难缠,防御很高”的信号;反之,一个需要高速移动、进行骚扰攻击的敏捷型怪物,则会更倾向于流线型、轻量化的设计,比如类似昆虫的肢体、纤细的骨架,让玩家一看就知道“它会很快,要优先处理”。

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这是最基础的设计逻辑,先确定怪物的“重量级”,再进行后续的细化。

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33 号远征队的源色六棱,一看就很硬
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第二步:整体外形的拟合——这个怪物看起来像是个啥?

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这是建立「识别度」的第一步。

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如果一个怪物的外形复杂到离谱,玩家的大脑就会拒绝识别,把它认为是一种「乱七八糟的东西」。比如有十七八只触手,身上二三十个导弹巢,七八条胳膊,每种装着不同武器……且不说这玩意儿做起来有多麻烦,玩家多半不会觉得它的设计很妙,因为这根本记不住。

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在这一步,最常见的办法就是拿一个现有的东西做底子:最最常见的当然就是人类。

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你看,矮人不就是矮点和敦实点的人类,哥布林是小型的、绿色的、脸部做了一些调整的人类,兽人是壮实、长毛、有獠牙的人类……它们都是在人类这个模板上进行调整的。但我们不能只有人形怪,对吧?

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那么可以尝试各种动物,昆虫,甚至植物跟人体的组合。比如半人马,就是人 + 马;或者是单纯的鲸鱼、鸟类作为基本模板。当然,这个过程中为了强调特色,还可以把部分肢体缩小或者膨胀。

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注意,这时候就要结合第一步了。33 号远征队的疾刃在我看来不算是个很好的设计,但它基本的需求是做了的:纤细的肢体代表高速,利刃化的胳膊代表攻击方式,很清晰明了。

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\"\"
33 号远征队的源色疾刃,很明显是人形 + 巨大化眼球 + 刀刃手臂,但眼球这个特色没用上
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第三步:建立视觉重心——它的核心特色是什么?

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到这一步,世界观就必须介入了。

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怪物的核心特色通常应该是跟世界观强相关的,在设计上,这又分为几个不断递进的层次:

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一、 共通的视觉母题

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最直观的手段是赋予怪物统一的视觉元素,例如共通的「皮肤」质感——但这绝非简单的颜色与花纹的堆砌,更重要的是其肢体设计上的统一符号,比如不对称、假面等等,《猎天使魔女》中的天使设计,以及最后生还者里的真菌僵尸,都是此道的典范。

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猎天使魔女里的 Boss 无论长什么鬼样子,都会有大理石般的洁白外壳、华丽的金色饰边,以及看似神圣的假面,营造出一种庄严而神圣的统一

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\"\"
最后生还者中,身上层层叠叠的蘑菇是特色
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二、 共通的文化符号:从服饰到族群认同

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更高层次的设计是为怪物群体构建统一的文化符号,服饰是其中的一种外在体现。《原神》中的丘丘人便是很好的例子。它们戴着标志性的面具,穿着原始的部落服饰,使用简陋的武器,这些共通的“服饰”使其族群特征一目了然。

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但这同样不是扁平化的“换装”。丘丘人的设计已经超越了单纯的服饰,延伸到了对一个完整族群的塑造。他们拥有自己的营地、社会结构(如萨满和不同兵种)、甚至独特的语言和习俗。 尤其是它们的面具,背后承载了“因诅咒而无法正视自己丑陋面容”的悲剧性背景故事。 因此,这些共通的服饰和符号,实际上是其共同的悲惨命运和文化的缩影,让这群怪物不再是单纯的符号,而是一个有背景、有故事的没落族群。

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\"\"
丘丘人的特色显然是面具
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三、 共通的核心概念:心理意象的扭曲投影

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最高明的手段,则是让所有怪物服务于一个统一的核心概念,即使它们的外形天差地别。这方面的巅峰之作当属《寂静岭》系列。

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游戏中的怪物,无论是手持巨刃的三角头,还是步履蹒跚的护士,其形象都并非凭空想象而来,它们是主角内心创伤、罪孽感、压抑的欲望和恐惧的具象化。

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例如,三角头象征着主角詹姆斯渴望为自己罪行受到惩罚的心理投射,而其他怪物则可能反映了他对妻子病痛的复杂情绪。 正因为所有怪物都源自「主角扭曲心理的投影」这个共通概念,所以玩家即便看到形态迥异的敌人,也能立刻理解,它们是同属于一个来源的——一场醒不来的噩梦。

\n

这种设计使得怪物不再是单纯的关卡阻碍,而是推动叙事、塑造主角形象的关键元素,是游戏恐怖感的真正内核。

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\"\"
寂静岭里的护士,代表压抑的性幻想
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番外:我以前做过的设计

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\"\"
用「手」作为设计语言,代替怪物的头颅
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\"\"
另一个角度,可以看出,不同颜色的手 + 不同的姿势,构成「眼睛」
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这两张图是我在之前的项目中提出的一个设计思路,我自己用 blender 画的草图,所以很粗糙。不好意思,美术功底太差,不会 2D……

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因为那个游戏也是「植物末日」的概念,所以我希望能使用一种特殊的植物作为怪物的核心视觉重点,这里提出的就是「手」+「眼睛」的思路,让植物构成手的形状,层层叠叠打开,而在未打开时,看起来会像一只眼睛。

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第四步:服务于玩法——为玩家的交互而设计

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最关键的一步,就是所有的设计最终都要回归到“好不好玩”上。怪物的每一个设计细节,都应该为玩法服务,要能提供一个清晰的交互逻辑。

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这点我特别喜欢 33 号远程队。不说玩法如何,它的怪物在跟玩法结合这点上做得是很有趣的。比如它的第一个怪物:枪兵。

\n

给没玩过的朋友介绍一下。这个游戏中,玩家可以消耗行动点进行自由射击,没特化 build 的话,伤害并不高,但如果打在怪物弱点上,则会产生大量伤害,且可能还会有额外效果。

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\"\"
所以你猜怪物的弱点在哪?(手动狗头)
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\"\"
没多久就出现的新怪物,你再猜猜它的弱点在哪?(继续手动狗头)
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实际上这种水雷怪虽然会偷袭,但你可以非常爽快地用手枪打爆它的水雷,一炸一片,连开三枪打中 3 个雷,对方直接就全灭了……

\n

这就是怪物服务于玩法的例子,它并不是单纯的、孤立的,而是需要很好地跟玩法结合在一起。

\n

即便做不到《33 号远征队》那般精巧,一些设计的基本原则也需要被遵守,即“形态服务于功能”(Form Follows Function)。一个会喷吐剧毒的怪物,身上理应有清晰可见的毒囊器官;一个散播瘟疫的敌人,其表皮遍布鼓起的脓包与囊肿。这种清晰的视觉语言,是确保玩家能够理解怪物机制、并享受与之交互的基础。

\n

顺便举个例子,前文提到过的「巨大 boss 的设计矛盾」,现在解法也是很多的,比如星穹铁道的末日兽,它其实用了相当复杂的设计,比如摄像机角度的变幻,以及将怪物的下半身隐在坑里,只有上半身露出来打,这种感觉就比较好。

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反面例子是黑神话的魔将妙音。因为摄像头调试的问题,玩家大多数时间都在打它的脚,就会多少有些不爽……

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\"\"
典型的修脚怪
\n

第五步:剧情和演出设计

\n

优秀的形象和剧情是骨架,而丰满的演出效果则是让这具骨架活起来的血肉。怪物的“表演”和它出现前的铺垫,共同构成了玩家对它的核心记忆。这方面可以从几个角度入手:

\n

一、 动态演出:怎么设计怪物的动作

\n

怪物的性格与故事,应该直接体现在它的动态和行为逻辑中。

\n

动作与性格的统一:一个高傲的龙类 Boss,它的动作应该是舒展而威严的,即使是简单的行走,也带着巡视领地的王者姿态;而一个因实验失败而扭曲的怪物,其动作则可能是抽搐、不稳定且充满痛苦的,攻击方式也更像是绝望的胡乱抓挠。

\n

叙事性的攻击模式:Boss 的招式设计不仅仅是为了考验玩家,更是在“叙事”。碎星将军就是很好的典范。

\n

互动与反馈:怪物不应该只是一个木桩。它应该对玩家的行为做出反应。比如,当玩家使用特定属性攻击时,它会表现出愤怒或恐惧;当它生命值降低到一定程度,可能会变得更加疯狂,甚至会通过吼叫来表达它的痛苦和决心。这些细节让战斗过程更像是一场与有生命、有情感的对手的“对话”,而非单纯的数值交换。

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二、 环境铺垫

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一场精彩的 Boss 演出,早在玩家见到它之前就已经拉开帷幕。环境是最好的叙事者,它能在无言中将 Boss 的压迫感层层递进,植入玩家心中。

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    \n
  • 痕迹与暗示:在通往 Boss 巢穴的路上,玩家可以发现它留下的痕迹:巨大的爪痕、烧焦的村庄、被啃食的巨型生物残骸。这些东西都在不断告诉玩家,你即将面对的是一个极其强大的存在。
  • \n
  • “非对称”的初见:在正式战斗前,让 Boss 以一种无法被攻击或无法战胜的姿态短暂出现。可能是在远方山顶的一个巨大剪影,或是在玩家路过时,一道无法企及的攻击摧毁了前方的道路。这种惊鸿一瞥,能在建立悬念的同时,将“不可战胜”的印象深深烙印在玩家脑海里,极大地提升了最终决战时的仪式感。
  • \n
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宇宙机器人中,几乎每个 Boss 都有这样独特的出场
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    \n
  • 巢穴设计:Boss 的战斗场景本身就是其故事的一部分。一个古代机械巨像的战场可能布满了废弃的零件和充能装置;而一个堕落圣骑士的房间,则可能挂着被玷污的旗帜和破碎的圣像。场景本身,就在诉说主人的过去。
  • \n
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三、 音效设计:听觉的语言

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声音是塑造怪物“存在感”最直接、也最容易被忽略的环节。

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    \n
  • 独特的声音标识:一个令人印象深刻的怪物,必然有其标志性的声音。这可能是一声独特的嘶吼、沉重的脚步声,或是发动关键技能前的特殊音效,这些声音不仅是玩法上的提示(预警),更是其形象的一部分。比如《生化危机》系列中“暴君”那沉重而规律的脚步声,在玩家看不见他时,仅凭声音就能营造出巨大的心理压力。
  • \n
  • 与演出结合的音乐:Boss 战的音乐是调动玩家情绪的关键。音乐的风格应该与 Boss 的形象和背景故事相符。进入战斗时,音乐可以骤然变得激昂;当 Boss 进入新阶段、释放毁灭性技能时,音乐也应随之变奏,达到高潮。音乐的起承转合,本身就是演出的一部分,引导着玩家的情绪波动。
  • \n
\n

通过将动态、环境和音效这三者与怪物自身的设计和剧情紧密结合,才能完整让人难忘的「演出」,让怪物真正地活起来。

\n

但这个部分也是最难的部分,就需要跟整个制作组通力合作了。

\n

第六步:最终细节修正

\n

在走完上面的全部流程之后,这个怪物大致的「构型」就出来了,之后的很多工作就可以移交美术去设计,但策划也可以根据设计目的,以及世界观的设定来提一些需求。

\n

比如它看起来应该是更聪明还是更笨啊,服饰上有什么特殊啊等等,这些都会在一定程度上影响最终的效果;比如凶狠的怪物眼睛一般更小、会用三白眼或者三角眼等等,但这类一般都是美术做最终决策了。

\n

总结

\n

综上所述,一个优秀的怪物设计,正是在「特色」与「辨识度」、「压迫感」与「良好体验」等多重矛盾中取得精妙平衡的系统性工程。

\n

它并非天马行空的想象,而是一条逻辑清晰的路径:始于功能定位,通过视觉语言赋予其独一无二的辨识度与世界观内涵,最终落脚于为玩家提供清晰、有趣的玩法交互。

\n

归根结底,一个能被玩家铭记的怪物,其形象、故事与玩法必然是和谐统一、相辅相成的。

\n

这篇文章只能从非常浅的一个角度去做个总结,也聊一下我的一些想法,回头如果有人想细聊的话,我再专门写一篇分享一下吧。

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ps,看到这里的朋友求点个赞呗,写长文挺费力的……

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查看知乎讨论
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\n \n python核心编程第三版中文版PDF,python进阶教程,包含正则,网络编程,数据库编程,GUI,Django,爬虫,云计算假设等内容,实乃居家旅行,疯狂写码,必备良书!\n \n

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\n \n Python是一种不复杂但很健全的编程语言。它不光具备传统编译型程序设计语言强大的功能和复杂性,还在某种程度上具备比较简单的脚本和解释型程序设计语言的易用性。该书向读者介绍了这种语言的核心内容,并展示了Python语言可以完成哪些任务。其主要内容包括:语法和编程风格、Python语言的对象、Web程序设计、执行环境等。该书条理清晰、通俗易懂,是学习Python语言的最好教材及参考手册。, 所附光盘包括Python语言最新的三个版本及书中示例代码。\n \n

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\n \n \n Python学习手册 第4版(中文版)\n \n \n

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\n \n Google和YouTube由于PythonF的高可适应性、易于维护以及适合于快速开发而采用它。《Python学习手册(第4版)》将帮助你使用Python编写出高质量、高效的并且易于与其他语言和工具集成的代码。《Python学习手册(第4版)》根据Python专家MarkLutz的著名培训课程编写而成,是易于掌握和自学的Python教程。\n \n

\n

\n \n 《Python学习手册(第4版)》每一章都对Python语言的关键内容做单独讲解,并且配有章首习题,便于你学习新的技能并巩固加深自己的理解。书中配有大量注释的示例以及图表,它们都将帮助你轻松地学习Python3.0。\n \n

\n

\n \n 《Python学习手册(第4版)》学习Python的主要内建对象类型:数字、列表和字典。使用Python语句创建和处理对象,并且学习Python的通用语法模型。使用函数构造和重用代码,函数是Python的基本过程工具。学习Python模块:封装语句、函数以及其他工具,以便构建较大的组件。学习Python的面向对象编程工具,用于组织程序代码。学习异常处理模型,以及用于编写较大程序的开发工具。了解高级Python工具,如装饰器、描述器、元类和Unicode处理等。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n Python算法教程\n \n \n

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\n \n Python是一种面向对象、解释型计算机程序设计语言,其应用领域非常广泛,包括数据分析、自然语言处理、机器学习、科学计算以及推荐系统构建等。\n \n

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\n \n Python算法教程用Python语言来讲解算法的分析和设计。本书主要关注经典的算法,但同时会为读者理解基本算法问题和解决问题打下很好的基础。全书共11章。分别介绍了树、图、计数问题、归纳递归、遍历、分解合并、贪心算法、复杂依赖、Dijkstra算法、匹配切割问题以及困难问题及其稀释等内容。本书在每一章结束的时候均有练习题和参考资料,这为读者的自我检查以及进一步学习提供了较多的便利。在全书的结尾,给出了练习题的提示,方便读者进行查漏补缺。\n \n

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\n \n 本书概念和知识点讲解清晰,语言简洁。本书适合对Python算法感兴趣的初中级用户阅读和自学,也适合高等院校的计算机系学生作为参考教材来阅读。\n \n

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\n \n \n 编程小白的第一本 Python入门书\n \n \n

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\n \n 为了能让更多的编程小白轻松地入门编程,把高效学习法结合 Python 中的核心知识,写成了这本书。随意翻上几页,你就会发现这本书和其他编程书的不同,其中有大量的视觉化场景帮你理解概念,穿插了若干有趣的小项目,最重要的是,这本书是为零基础小白而设计的。\n \n

\n

\n \n 既然笨办法不能学会 Python,那么决定用一种聪明方法来学,为自己创造学习的捷径。这种高效学习法的核心在于:\n \n

\n

\n \n 1、精简:学习最核心的关键知识;\n \n

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\n \n 2、理解:运用类比、视觉化的方法来理解这些核心知识;\n \n

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\n \n 3、实践:构建自己的知识体系之后,再通过实践去逐渐完善知识体系。\n \n

\n

\n \n 不写字典式的知识体系,有些编程书像字典一样,各种细枝末节的知识都涵盖在内。正如不应该让小孩拿着字典学汉语,也不应该让初学者拿着这样的厚书学编程。在汉语中,掌握常见的1500-2000个字就能看懂80%的文字。在编程中,同样有着最核心的关键知识。先用这些关键的知识构建你的知识体系会让学习效率加速,这是比一开始就钻到各种细枝末节里面更好的学习方式。这是精简的意义。\n \n

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\n \n \n 用Python写网络爬虫\n \n \n

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\n \n 作为一种便捷地收集网上信息并从中抽取出可用信息的方式,网络爬虫技术变得越来越有用。使用Python这样的简单编程语言,你可以使用少量编程技能就可以爬取复杂的网站。\n \n

\n

\n \n 《用Python写网络爬虫》作为使用Python来爬取网络数据的杰出指南,讲解了从静态页面爬取数据的方法以及使用缓存来管理服务器负载的方法。此外,本书还介绍了如何使用AJAX URL和Firebug扩展来爬取数据,以及有关爬取技术的更多真相,比如使用浏览器渲染、管理cookie、通过提交表单从受验证码保护的复杂网站中抽取数据等。本书使用Scrapy创建了一个高级网络爬虫,并对一些真实的网站进行了爬取。\n \n

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\n \n \n 《用Python写网络爬虫》介绍了如下内容:\n \n \n

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\n \n 通过跟踪链接来爬取网站;\n \n

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\n \n 使用lxml从页面中抽取数据;\n \n

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\n \n 构建线程爬虫来并行爬取页面;\n \n

\n

\n \n 将下载的内容进行缓存,以降低带宽消耗;\n \n

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\n \n 解析依赖于JavaScript的网站;\n \n

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\n \n 与表单和会话进行交互;\n \n

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\n \n 解决受保护页面的验证码问题;\n \n

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\n \n 对AJAX调用进行逆向工程;\n \n

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\n \n 使用Scrapy创建高级爬虫。\n \n

\n

\n \n 本书是为想要构建可靠的数据爬取解决方案的开发人员写作的,本书假定读者具有一定的Python编程经验。当然,具备其他编程语言开发经验的读者也可以阅读本书,并理解书中涉及的概念和原理。\n \n \n \n 上面五本精选教材够不够?不够的话,下面这几十本Python学习材料也一起拿走吧!这可都是本站多年来收集起压箱底的存货……\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 推荐几本高质量的Python书籍\n \n \n

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\n \n 1、《像计算机科学家一样思考Python》\n \n

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\n \n 本书以培养读者以计算机科学家一样的思维方式来理解Python语言编程,这是一本实用的学习指南,适合没有Python编程经验的程序员阅读,本书的第2版与第1版相比,做了很多更新,将编程语言从Python 2升级成Python 3\n \n

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\n \n 2、《Dive Into Python 3》\n \n

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\n \n 这本书是Python语言的实践指南,每一章都是由一个真实、完整的代码开始,接着对其进行解释分析,最后在结尾进行总结,内容涵盖了 Python 3 及其与 Python 2 的区别\n \n

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\n \n 3、《Python编程快速上手》\n \n

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\n \n 本书是一本面向实践的Python编程实用指南。本书的目的,不仅是介绍Python语言的基础知识,而且还通过项目实践教会读者如何应用这些知识和技能。\n \n

\n

\n \n 4、《流畅的Python》\n \n

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\n \n 2017年最佳Python进阶书籍,本书由奋战在Python开发一线近20年的Luciano Ramalho执笔,Victor Stinner、Alex Martelli等Python大咖担纲技术审稿人,从语言设计层面剖析编程细节,兼顾Python 3和Python 2,告诉你Python中不亲自动手实践就无法理解的语言陷阱成因和解决之道,教你写出风格地道的Python代码。\n \n

\n

\n \n 5、《Python Cookbook 中文版》\n \n

\n

\n \n 本书覆盖了Python应用中的很多常见问题,并提出了通用的解决方案。书中包含了大量实用的编程技巧和示例代码,非常适合具有一定编程基础的Python程序员阅读\n \n

\n

\n \n 6、《Python编程:从入门到实践》\n \n

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\n \n 本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者而作的Python 入门书,理论与实践相结合,前面部分是基础知识,后面有实战项目帮助你更好的运用这些知识。\n \n

\n

\n \n 7、《Python自然语言处理》\n \n

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\n \n 本书提供了非常易学的自然语言处理入门介绍,该领域涵盖从文本和电子邮件预测过滤,到自动总结和翻译等多种语言处理技术。本书针对Python 3和NLTK 3进行了更新,而且书中准备了充足的示例和练习,可以帮助你:\n \n

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\n \n 8、《Python游戏编程快速上手》\n \n

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\n \n 这本书通过编写一个个小巧、有趣的游戏来教授Python编程,并且采用直接展示游戏的源代码并通过实例来解释编程的原理的方式。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 文中相关完整版电子书PDF获取方法如下:公众号内回复”学习“即可领取\n \n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/PkHEGIaTHcn_sDryJay9HQ", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Sun, 31 Aug 2025 08:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZxn0t46glfFqaVE7iajcM8iaBFmuKBTxfOC6sHSGcIdZXgEdLH3vGFutJjJVcvVIgciaFvMnlOQiaVPrQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZxn0t46glfFqaVE7iajcM8iaBFmuKBTxfOC6sHSGcIdZXgEdLH3vGFutJjJVcvVIgciaFvMnlOQiaVPrQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511652_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "c60935e5810d951c32a799f68c419554", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "豆瓣评分9.1分《Python编程:从入门到实践》高清pdf可下载", "description": "豆瓣评分9.1分《Python编程:从入门到实践》高清pdf可下载", @@ -5083,28 +4951,6 @@ "hash": "6ba7aa59f3a3559ef9f430cb00974cc2", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "Python电子书推荐 | 16本python书籍(附PDF版),看完少走一多半弯路!", - "description": "【文末有获取方式】【文末有获取方式】获取方式:点赞+在看公众号内回复:“学习” 免费领取~", - "content": "
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\n \n \n \n \n 获取方式:\n \n
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    \n \n \n \n \n 点赞+在看\n \n \n \n \n

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    \n \n \n \n \n 公众号内回复:“学习” 免费领取~\n \n \n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/eHMlerouV9gyraOc5wMX8A", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Wed, 27 Aug 2025 08:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZz3Bt1dh7tSfDI7wNBcTPAJDOYxHsI907QZlfbVZaicZxECEDic9icjD0ycU78ra3t0VbwqoTm9LsN2w/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZz3Bt1dh7tSfDI7wNBcTPAJDOYxHsI907QZlfbVZaicZxECEDic9icjD0ycU78ra3t0VbwqoTm9LsN2w/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511620_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "55fe346b242700db5364c87179b5c541", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "使用Python6年后,发现学Python看完这几本书少走一半弯路,别错过", "description": "在前面6年里,它一直是我热衷使用并不断研究的语言,迄今为止,python都非常友好并且易于学习!", @@ -5127,28 +4973,6 @@ "hash": "6af982802145262caddc8ba1c4a9b689", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "一周练完!100个Python实战项目,太实用了,绝对不能错过(附完整版源码+教程)", - "description": "Python 是一种极具可读性和通用性的编程语言。", - "content": "
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\n \n Python 是一种极具可读性和通用性的编程语言\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 。Python 这个名字的灵感来自于英国喜剧团体 Monty Python,它的开发团队有一个重要的基础目标,就是使语言使用起来很有趣。Python 易于设置,并且是用相对直接的风格来编写,对错误会提供即时反馈,对初学者而言是个很好的选择。\n \n

\n

\n \n Python 是一种多范式语言,也就是说,它支持多种编程风格,包括脚本和面向对象,这使得它适用于通用目的。随着越来越多地在工业中,被诸如联合太空联盟\n \n \n \n \n \n \n (NASA 的主要飞机支持承包商)和工业光魔\n \n \n \n \n \n \n (VFX 和卢卡斯影业的动画工作室\n \n \n \n \n \n \n )等组织使用,Python 为那些寻求额外编程语言的人提供了巨大的潜力 。\n \n

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\n \n 当一个重要的被称为 comp.lang.python 的 Python 新闻组\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 在 1994 年形成时,Python 的用户基础不断增长,这为 Python 成为开源开发中最受欢迎的编程语言之一铺平了道路。\n \n

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\n \n Python当下真的很火。Python实战项目,也一直尤为关注,接下来,和大家介绍下100个Python练手的实战项目。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 每个项目都有详细的视频讲解,跟随老师带你一步步完成敲代码的过程,在过程中结合多学知识提升能力,帮助怒更好地完成练习。\n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n 100个Python项目列表:\n \n

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    \n \n 1.python自动获取海量IP工具\n \n

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    \n \n 2.python自动获取酷狗音乐工具\n \n

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    \n \n 3.Python自动化开发-制作名片卡\n \n

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  7. \n

    \n \n 4.Python自动化开发-制作名片卡\n \n

    \n
  8. \n
  9. \n

    \n \n 5.Python自动化开发-批量发邮件通知\n \n

    \n
  10. \n
  11. \n

    \n \n 6.Python自动化开发-考勤处理\n \n

    \n
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  13. \n

    \n \n 7.Python双色球系统\n \n

    \n
  14. \n
  15. \n

    \n \n 8.Python批量获取王者荣耀皮肤\n \n

    \n
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    \n \n 9.Python获取阴阳师壁纸\n \n

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  19. \n

    \n \n 10.Python获取小说数据并分析\n \n

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  21. \n

    \n \n 11.Python获取NBA数据\n \n

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  23. \n

    \n \n 12.python获取拉钩工具\n \n

    \n
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  25. \n

    \n \n 13.Python获取房天下数据\n \n

    \n
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  27. \n

    \n \n 14.Python获取彩票信息\n \n

    \n
  28. \n
  29. \n

    \n \n 15.Python合成女神图片\n \n

    \n
  30. \n
  31. \n

    \n \n 16.Python法拍网数据\n \n

    \n
  32. \n
  33. \n

    \n \n 17.Python操作Excel自动化开发\n \n

    \n
  34. \n
  35. \n

    \n \n 18.python百行制作查询工具\n \n

    \n
  36. \n
  37. \n

    \n \n 19.python百行制作登录系统\n \n

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  38. \n
  39. \n

    \n \n 20.Python百行代码实现点赞系统\n \n

    \n
  40. \n
  41. \n

    \n \n 21.Python百行代码实现抽奖系统\n \n

    \n
  42. \n
  43. \n

    \n \n 22.Python自动获取小说工具\n \n

    \n
  44. \n
  45. \n

    \n \n 23.python获取喜马拉雅音频\n \n

    \n
  46. \n
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    \n \n 24.python快速获取斗图表情\n \n

    \n
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  49. \n

    \n \n 25.python获取主播小视频\n \n

    \n
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    \n \n 26.python自动工资条\n \n

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    \n \n 27.python协程详解公开课\n \n

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    \n \n 28.python制作12306查票工具\n \n

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    \n \n 29.python爬虫30行拿LOL皮肤\n \n

    \n
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    \n \n 30.python抓取相亲网数据\n \n

    \n
  60. \n
  61. \n

    \n \n 31.python抓取百合网数据\n \n

    \n
  62. \n
  63. \n

    \n \n 32.python游戏开发公开课\n \n

    \n
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\n \n ......\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 91.【Python 图片转字符画】\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 92.【200行Python代码实现2048】\n \n \n \n
\n
\n \n \n 93.【Python3 实现火车票查询工具】\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 94.【高德API+Python解决租房问题】\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 95.【Python3色情图片识别】\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 96.【Python 破解验证码】\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 97.【Python实现简单的Web服务器】\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 98.【pygame开发打飞机游戏】\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 99.【Django 搭建简易博客】\n \n \n \n
\n
\n \n \n 100.【Python基于共现提取《釜山行》人物关系】\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n 完整项目已经打包整理好了,希望对正在学习的你带来帮助~多动手练习,才能不断地巩固知识,更快的进步!\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n \n 获取方式:\n \n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n \n 1.点赞+在看\n \n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n \n 2.私信回复:学习  领取。\n \n \n \n \n

\n
\n \n
\n
\n
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\n \n \n

\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/V2swNbw5qd7AiO0I_nLb8Q", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 08:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZyWQDtZVPH5E8Ng23xrzlYDtyIrem2ibdzxewTTWo947pQK3ljTxRMP2H1jLyRlkY5dBNYpRnzXCHg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZyWQDtZVPH5E8Ng23xrzlYDtyIrem2ibdzxewTTWo947pQK3ljTxRMP2H1jLyRlkY5dBNYpRnzXCHg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511528_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "02b7205ad6e7670fd789c0e3adfed6e5", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "Python入门基础知识总结(赶紧收藏)-Python入门基础知识看这篇就够了", "description": "Python入门基础知识总结(赶紧收藏)-Python入门基础知识看这篇就够了", @@ -5171,28 +4995,6 @@ "hash": "74eb343edd4e6d2dcbff39bba539dc92", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》PDF版拿走不谢", - "description": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》内容简介本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者", - "content": "
\n

\n \n \n 自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》\n \n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n \n \"图片\"\n \n

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\n \n \n 内容简介\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者而作的Python 入门书。全书分两部分:\n \n

\n

\n \n 第一部分介绍用Python 编程所必须了解的基本概念,包括matplotlib、NumPy 和Pygal 等强大的Python 库和工具介绍,以及列表、字典、if 语句、类、文件与异常、代码测试等内容;\n \n

\n

\n \n 第二部分将理论付诸实践,讲解如何开发三个项目,包括简单的Python 2D 游戏开发如何利用数据生成交互式的信息图,以及创建和定制简单的Web 应用,并帮读者解决常见编程问题和困惑。\n \n

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\n \n \n 目录\n \n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n \n 书籍的分享格式为PDF电子版,小伙伴们手机也可以阅读学习哦!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 书籍终归只是辅助,想要真的深入学习python,当然还要有系统的学习方法和学习教程才可以让你在学习的路上一帆风顺哦!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 本套视频一共400集,本套视频共分3季:\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 第一季 【基础篇】Python基础 (115集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第二季 【提高篇】Python深入和扩展(100集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第三季 【扩展篇】网络编程、多线程、扩展库(85集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第四季 【高手篇】算法、Python源码、函数式编程、手工实现神经网络(100集)\n \n

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\n \n \n 以上这些教程我已经为大家打包准备好了,希望对正在学习的你有所帮助!\n \n \n

\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \n \n \n \n 获取方式:公众号私信回复“学习”即可\n \n \n \n

    \n
  2. \n
  3. \n

    \n \n \n \n 需要的小伙伴可以多多点赞转发 让更多的人看到\n \n \n \n

    \n
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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/F6IIlA5Egg_Q3FfMviVBSg", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Sat, 09 Aug 2025 07:45:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZxVicDpvyBoAac1BHibe0kYqSYWiahfpLxhacASJZx57hj5tQYkaZ4r4ibbItibgZXBJVZaQwFHLCNunbg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZxVicDpvyBoAac1BHibe0kYqSYWiahfpLxhacASJZx57hj5tQYkaZ4r4ibbItibgZXBJVZaQwFHLCNunbg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511510_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "3f63c245f02ccafb6fdb15b12ce12504", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "太哇塞了42个Python办公自动化真实案例,让你成功封神!(附源码)", "description": "随着Python的不断发展,越来越多的开发者将开始使用它来构建一些令人惊奇和资源丰富的项目。", @@ -5215,28 +5017,6 @@ "hash": "c8b3990b78a8d9b81e786c2ce67e1a4b", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "字节跳动斥巨资打造的《Python知识手册》高清PDF版,让你一本手册搞懂python!", - "description": "今天我要把我参与编写的这套《Python知识手册》免费分享出来,真正弘扬Python开源精神!", - "content": "None", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/SSJPdY8AjuLf53OhC-FKGw", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Thu, 07 Aug 2025 08:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZytkib1L4elbG3IUibSaVpJbeFAsAYsDAZPohM0P0NIBOV6jSYRPxjhNggibicNqNPXksrUK9Xq21ia7rA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZytkib1L4elbG3IUibSaVpJbeFAsAYsDAZPohM0P0NIBOV6jSYRPxjhNggibicNqNPXksrUK9Xq21ia7rA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511498_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "262f59c0d9b6024bd71a2a6c9978827d", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "学计算机,学编程我劝你不要太老实!!", "description": "学计算机太老实:屎路一条!", @@ -5259,28 +5039,6 @@ "hash": "82c5399032b1a26c40731c3e0d9cb5e0", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "浙江大学教授终于把Python讲成故事教程,学习起来通俗易懂", - "description": "浙江大学教授终于把Python讲成故事教程,学习起来通俗易懂为什么选择Python?", - "content": "None", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/1Mfv9WIXnbDw2cf2-WlyFw", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Mon, 04 Aug 2025 08:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZw068qWticKl4JdkfmiazQHeMbcGDNJl2VgUcGojmKkN8YmFPzKB4smwXPeQFibELuialibUF55XkdFF7g/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZw068qWticKl4JdkfmiazQHeMbcGDNJl2VgUcGojmKkN8YmFPzKB4smwXPeQFibELuialibUF55XkdFF7g/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511479_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d97f9096cec06ac3664110e325c3d313", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》PDF版拿走不谢", "description": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》内容简介本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者", @@ -5303,28 +5061,6 @@ "hash": "1fe97aa2d0766c47f42850a99514571b", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "Python全系列教程完整版(懂中文就能学会)", - "description": "今天给大家带来了干货,Python入门教程完整版,完整版啊!完整版!", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 今天给大家带来了干货,Python入门教程完整版,完整版啊!完整版!\n \n

\n
\n

\n \n 言归正传,小编该给大家介绍一下这套教程了,希望每个小伙伴都沉迷学习,无法自拔\n \n

\n
\n \"图片\"\n
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\n \n \n 本套教程包含知识点:\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 1、Python 基础语法\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 2、python 容器\n \n \n
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\n \n 3、函数和文件操作\n \n

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\n \n 4、面向对象\n \n

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\n \n 5、Linux 操作系统\n \n

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\n \n 6、多任务编程\n \n

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\n \n 7、Python 网络编程\n \n

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\n \n 8、静态 web 服务器\n \n

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\n \n 9、HTML\n \n

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\n \n 10、CSS\n \n

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\n \n 11、JavaScript\n \n

\n

\n \n 12、数据库 MySQL\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 13、\n \n \n \n \n 正则表达式\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 14、Python 进阶\n \n

\n

\n \n 15、mini-web 框架\n \n

\n

\n \n ....\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 教程学习时间15天\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 1-3天内容:为Linux基础命令\n \n

\n

\n \n 4-13天内容:为Python基础教程14-15 天内容:为飞机大战项目演练\n \n

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\n \n \n 第一阶段(1-3天):\n \n \n
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\n \n 该阶段首先通过介绍不同领域的三种操作系统,操作系统的发展简史以及Linux系统的文件目录结构让大家对Linux系统有一个简单的认识,同时知道为什么要学习Linux命令。然后我们会正式学习Linux命令\n \n

\n

\n \n 1. 文件和目录命令:ls,cd,touch,mkdir,rm\n \n

\n

\n \n 2. 拷贝和移动命令:tree,cp,mv\n \n

\n

\n \n 3. 文件内容命令:cat,more,grep\n \n

\n

\n \n 4. 远程管理命令:ifconfig,ping,SSH的工作方式简介以及ssh命令\n \n

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\n \n \n 5. 用户权限及用户管理命令:chmod,\n \n \n \n \n chgrp\n \n \n \n \n ,useradd,passwd,userdel\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 6. 软件安装及压缩命令:apt简介及命令,tar,gzip压缩命令,bzip2压缩命令\n \n

\n

\n \n 7. vim的基本使用\n \n

\n

\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 第二阶段(4-10天)\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 该阶段我们正式进入Python这门语言的学习,首先通过了解Python语言的起源,Python语言的设计目标,Python语言的设计哲学,Python语言的优缺点和面向对象的基本概念,以及Python语言的执行方式,还有Python集成开发环境\n \n \n \n \n PyCharm\n \n \n \n \n 的使用为我们接下来的学习做铺垫。\n \n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n \n 第三阶段(11-13天)\n \n \n
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\n

\n \n 该阶段我们会学习面向对象(OOP)这一重要的编程思想,首先学习的知识点有类和对象的基本概念,dir函数,self的作用,初始化方法__init__,内置函数__str__,__del__,单继承,方法重写,私有属性和方法,多继承,多态,类属性,静态方法。\n \n

\n

\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 第四阶段(14-15天)\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 该阶段是项目演练阶段,我们会带领大家通过使用之前学习过的知识开发飞机大战这一经典游戏,项目中分别有游戏窗口,图像绘制,游戏循环,事件监听,精灵和精灵组以及创建敌机,创建英雄和发射子弹,碰撞检测等模块。\n \n

\n

\n
\n

\n

\n \n 学习是一个过程,只要学习就会有挑战。天道酬勤,你越努力,就会成为越优秀的开发人员。\n \n

\n

\n \n 如果你能在 15  天内完成所有的任务,那你堪称天才。然而,如果你能完成 60-70% 的内容,你就已经开始具备成为一名程序员的正确特征了。\n \n

\n

\n
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\n
\n

\n \n \n 小编为了帮助大家更轻松的学好Python,我在下方给大家分享一套\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n Python学习资料,\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 文末也附有领取方式\n \n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n 一、Python所有方向的学习路线\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n Python所有方向的技术点做的整理,形成各个领域的知识点汇总,它的用处就在于,你可以按照上面的知识点去找对应的学习资源,保证自己学得较为全面。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 二、Python必备开发工具\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 三、精品Python学习书籍\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 当我学到一定基础,有自己的理解能力的时候,会去阅读一些前辈整理的书籍或者手写的笔记资料,这些笔记详细记载了他们对一些技术点的理解,这些理解是比较独到,可以学到不一样的思路。\n \n \n

\n
\n \"图片\"\n
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\n \n \n \n 四、Python视频合集\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 观看零基础学习视频,看视频学习是最快捷也是最有效果的方式,跟着视频中老师的思路,从基础到深入,还是很容易入门的。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 五、实战案例\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 光学理论是没用的,要学会跟着一起敲,要动手实操,才能将自己的所学运用到实际当中去,这时候可以搞点实战案例来学习。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 六、Python练习题\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 检查学习结果。\n \n \n

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\n \"图片\"\n
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\n \n \n \n 七、面试资料\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 我们学习Python必然是为了找到高薪的工作,下面这些面试题是来自阿里、腾讯、字节等一线互联网大厂最新的面试资料,并且有阿里大佬给出了权威的解答,刷完这一套面试资料相信大家都能找到满意的工作。\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \"图片\"\n \"图片\"\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n \n \n 获取方式:\n \n \n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 点赞+再看\n \n \n \n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 公众号内回复“学习”\n \n \n \n \n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/mrbl85a67Nt5v4yJzsOmmA", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Fri, 01 Aug 2025 08:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZxDmMTmDRFSEibFXHIlDftxtpC2UicepCtEPmd0lByHphufGx9sbgJCBSnqETIpYiccrjl6SJUjH7DnA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZxDmMTmDRFSEibFXHIlDftxtpC2UicepCtEPmd0lByHphufGx9sbgJCBSnqETIpYiccrjl6SJUjH7DnA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511461_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "c38fcc06b40fa38ebc9bada94ac36b8f", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "一周练完!100个Python实战项目,太实用了,绝对不能错过(附完整版源码+教程)", "description": "Python 是一种极具可读性和通用性的编程语言。", @@ -5347,28 +5083,6 @@ "hash": "016ab4cb0df0b4c626dfbede02e72cd9", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "说Python基础差的同学,请疯狂啃-247个Python实战案例", - "description": "众所周知,我们在学习Pyhont过程中,大都看书枯燥、看视频进度慢,网上查找的学习案例又比较凌乱不成体系。。", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 众所周知,我们在学习Pyhont过程中,大都看书枯燥、看视频进度慢,网上查找的学习案例又比较凌乱不成体系。。。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 百看不如一练,今天为大家搜集了一份\n \n \n \n Python从入门到进阶的实战案例合集\n \n \n \n ,共计247个案例,185页内容。\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 内容涵盖:\n \n \n

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\n \"图片\"\n
\n

\n \n \n 高清PDF版,所有代码均可复制。是python学习路上练习的最佳参考资料。快快收藏起来吧。\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n 内容预览:\n \n \n \n

\n
\n \"图片\"\n
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\n \"图片\"\n
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\n \n \n 由于篇幅过长,只能为大家部分展示,这本书完整版的PDF已经为大家准备好了。\n \n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Q3LxHU9ak6O0lsV7fhd7Og", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Mon, 28 Jul 2025 08:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZwh724zKm8HvjLVfvm085TQp1JXXib8X7PgGcdkYDvI7TlJNyt486cZtzNTgqrmGRiaGuzic0Lrm4H2A/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZwh724zKm8HvjLVfvm085TQp1JXXib8X7PgGcdkYDvI7TlJNyt486cZtzNTgqrmGRiaGuzic0Lrm4H2A/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511437_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "bef4c21bd27ae5b52bc5a6bf7e2978ea", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》PDF版拿走不谢", "description": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》内容简介本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者", @@ -5391,28 +5105,6 @@ "hash": "6ece793eae1a41b9db83f1da32129968", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》PDF版拿走不谢", - "description": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》内容简介本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者", - "content": "
\n

\n \n \n 自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》\n \n \n

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\n \n
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\n

\n \n \"图片\"\n \n

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\n \n \n 内容简介\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者而作的Python 入门书。全书分两部分:\n \n

\n

\n \n 第一部分介绍用Python 编程所必须了解的基本概念,包括matplotlib、NumPy 和Pygal 等强大的Python 库和工具介绍,以及列表、字典、if 语句、类、文件与异常、代码测试等内容;\n \n

\n

\n \n 第二部分将理论付诸实践,讲解如何开发三个项目,包括简单的Python 2D 游戏开发如何利用数据生成交互式的信息图,以及创建和定制简单的Web 应用,并帮读者解决常见编程问题和困惑。\n \n

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\n \n \n 目录\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 书籍的分享格式为PDF电子版,小伙伴们手机也可以阅读学习哦!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 书籍终归只是辅助,想要真的深入学习python,当然还要有系统的学习方法和学习教程才可以让你在学习的路上一帆风顺哦!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 本套视频一共400集,本套视频共分3季:\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 第一季 【基础篇】Python基础 (115集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第二季 【提高篇】Python深入和扩展(100集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第三季 【扩展篇】网络编程、多线程、扩展库(85集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第四季 【高手篇】算法、Python源码、函数式编程、手工实现神经网络(100集)\n \n

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\n \n
\n
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\n
\n \n \"图片\"\n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n \n 以上这些教程我已经为大家打包准备好了,希望对正在学习的你有所帮助!\n \n \n

\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \n \n \n \n 获取方式:公众号私信回复“学习”即可\n \n \n \n

    \n
  2. \n
  3. \n

    \n \n \n \n 需要的小伙伴可以多多点赞转发 让更多的人看到\n \n \n \n

    \n
  4. \n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n
\n

\n \n \n

\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/4lrbYqMOMaeZY0ePHWyBVg", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Thu, 10 Jul 2025 06:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZwSZYGiaKv8xXtfjx0PZ3rnzgwZqTn10rhwticCVNicEzMpLia4Bvko08qBXYSYPcRNLtEm6ZiaJRHWpmw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZwSZYGiaKv8xXtfjx0PZ3rnzgwZqTn10rhwticCVNicEzMpLia4Bvko08qBXYSYPcRNLtEm6ZiaJRHWpmw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511324_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "fb4a24facd693493c2b06a9376b12688", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "每天五分钟—Python知识点总结13张思维导图(附全套教程)", "description": "如果初学者接触的第一门语言是Python,学习曲线则会平滑得多,掌握一些基本语法和Python内置的数据结构,", @@ -5435,28 +5127,6 @@ "hash": "5b731a170332c34c2ac69fa674d01432", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》", - "description": "内容简介本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者而作的Python 入门书。", - "content": "
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \"图片\"\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 内容简介\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者而作的Python 入门书。全书分两部分:\n \n

\n

\n \n 第一部分介绍用Python 编程所必须了解的基本概念,包括matplotlib、NumPy 和Pygal 等强大的Python 库和工具介绍,以及列表、字典、if 语句、类、文件与异常、代码测试等内容;\n \n

\n

\n \n 第二部分将理论付诸实践,讲解如何开发三个项目,包括简单的Python 2D 游戏开发如何利用数据生成交互式的信息图,以及创建和定制简单的Web 应用,并帮读者解决常见编程问题和困惑。\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n \n \n 目录\n \n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n \n 书籍的分享格式为PDF电子版,小伙伴们手机也可以阅读学习哦!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 书籍终归只是辅助,想要真的深入学习python,当然还要有系统的学习方法和学习教程才可以让你在学习的路上一帆风顺哦!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 本套视频一共400集,本套视频共分3季:\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 第一季 【基础篇】Python基础 (115集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第二季 【提高篇】Python深入和扩展(100集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第三季 【扩展篇】网络编程、多线程、扩展库(85集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第四季 【高手篇】算法、Python源码、函数式编程、手工实现神经网络(100集)\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n
\n \n \"图片\"\n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 以上这些教程我已经为大家打包准备好了,希望对正在学习的你有所帮助!\n \n \n

\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \n \n \n \n 获取方式:公众号私信回复“学习”即可\n \n \n \n

    \n
  2. \n
  3. \n

    \n \n \n \n 需要的小伙伴可以多多点赞转发 让更多的人看到\n \n \n \n

    \n
  4. \n
\n
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\n
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\n

\n \n \n

\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/c_5LNvw3SAjwBdMs9TRztQ", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Sat, 05 Jul 2025 06:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZxW21P2Wlme8ePMGec1BlUXOFYxYplAyK6CLl2x2bH4d2ZWosUWkQlGPFHSr7MpMNoggFfhVnvzag/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZxW21P2Wlme8ePMGec1BlUXOFYxYplAyK6CLl2x2bH4d2ZWosUWkQlGPFHSr7MpMNoggFfhVnvzag/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511294_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "7dcfc8e3ce8ac73a506470cf4f75b40b", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "练完这102个项目,你的Python就牛了", "description": "Python 初学者在迈过安装编程环境和基本语法的门槛,准备大展身手的时候,可能突然就会进入迷茫期:不知道做些", @@ -5479,28 +5149,6 @@ "hash": "28a2618c1b234cc3ef8658429dea6b8e", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "使用Python6年后,发现学Python看完这几本书少走一半弯路,别错过", - "description": "在前面6年里,它一直是我热衷使用并不断研究的语言,迄今为止,python都非常友好并且易于学习!", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 在前面6年里,它一直是我热衷使用并不断研究的语言,迄今为止,python都非常友好并且易于学习!它几乎可以做任何事,从简单的脚本创建、web,到数据可视化以及AI人工智能,使热衷python的人群变得越来越多。接下来推荐4本学python一定要看的书籍,有了他们,至少能节省50%的时间少走一半的弯路!\n \n

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\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 零基础学python必看两本 一\n \n \n \n 《21天学通Python》\n \"图片\"\n \n \n \n \n
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\n

\n

\n \n \n 《21天学通Python》\n \n \n \n 共分三篇。第一篇介绍Python语言的特点、安装、语法基础、程序流程控制、面向过程的编程方法、面向对象的编程方法、程序异常的处理;第二篇介绍了Python语言中的包与模块、迭代器、生成器、装饰器、上下文管理器等进阶语法,同时介绍了使用Python标准库中的文件系统处理、图形化界面编程、正则表达式、网络编程、多进(线)程编程、数据库编程。此外,还介绍了运用第三方库的Web网站编程、图片处理;第三篇通过两个案例介绍Python的综合编程技术。二《python 程序员指南》\n \n

\n

\n \n \"图片\"\n \n

\n

\n \n 1、本书主要讲解Python语言的基础知识、编程 及应用 2、本书的概念和思路清晰,并对相应的概念提供了大量的编程实例,具有很高的参考和应用价值 3、本书的内容深入浅出、通俗易懂、从最简单的例子着眼逐步进阶、不仅适合初学者,对使用Python编写各种大型、复杂应用的程序员来说也是一本实用的参考书 python技能获取拓展\n \n \n \n 《python数据可视化编程实战》\n \"图片\"\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 本书是一本使用 Python 实现数据可视化编程的实战指南,介绍了如何使用 Python 流行的库,通过 70 余种方法创建美观的数据可视化效果。全书共 9 章,分别介绍了准备工作环境、了解数据、绘制并定制化图表、学习更多图表和定制化、创建 3D 可视化图表、用图像和地图绘制图表、使用正确的图表理解数据、更多的 matplotlib 知识以及使用\n \n \n \n Plot.ly\n \n \n \n 进行云端可视化。本书适合那些对 Python 编程有一定基础的开发人员阅读,可以帮助读者从头开始了解数据、数据格式、数据可视化,并学会使用 Python 可视化数据。\n \n \n \n 《Python编程快速上手——让繁琐工作自动化》\n \"图片\"\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 电子版已经给大家准备好了,早日成为Python大佬!\n \n \n \n 由于篇幅原因,所有章节就不一一截图展示,有需要的小伙伴可以\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 获取方式:\n \n \n

\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \n \n 点赞+再看\n \n

    \n
  2. \n
  3. \n

    \n \n 公众号内私信回复“学习”\n \n

    \n
  4. \n
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\n \n
\n
\n

\n
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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/xiNrfMycIKR5iK9CRQLnRg", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Tue, 01 Jul 2025 09:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZzTvd1vr2rzDSOOIRMB4TLicSPxKqGGBPVOWu8SjWLRMExd0LYnWI4PqU879eNSmrLFzVTF7Q6R5pg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZzTvd1vr2rzDSOOIRMB4TLicSPxKqGGBPVOWu8SjWLRMExd0LYnWI4PqU879eNSmrLFzVTF7Q6R5pg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511269_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "25b3ac08e2f72fa4d222dc9703f673c2", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "Python是什么?为什么一定要学Python?", "description": "一,Python是什么?Python是一种计算机编程语言。", @@ -5523,28 +5171,6 @@ "hash": "41aaa40f77c628b164b24e899c10bf40", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "自学python必看的书籍《Python编程:从入门到实践》PDF版拿走不谢", - "description": "内容简介本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者而作的Python 入门书。", - "content": "
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \"图片\"\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 内容简介\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 本书是一本针对所有层次的Python 读者而作的Python 入门书。全书分两部分:\n \n

\n

\n \n 第一部分介绍用Python 编程所必须了解的基本概念,包括matplotlib、NumPy 和Pygal 等强大的Python 库和工具介绍,以及列表、字典、if 语句、类、文件与异常、代码测试等内容;\n \n

\n

\n \n 第二部分将理论付诸实践,讲解如何开发三个项目,包括简单的Python 2D 游戏开发如何利用数据生成交互式的信息图,以及创建和定制简单的Web 应用,并帮读者解决常见编程问题和困惑。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 目录\n \n \n

\n
\n \n \"图片\"\n \n
\n
\n \n \"图片\"\n \n
\n
\n \n \"图片\"\n \n
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\n \n \"图片\"\n \n
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\n \n
\n
\n
\n
\n \n \"图片\"\n \n
\n
\n \n \"图片\"\n \n
\n

\n \n \n 书籍的分享格式为PDF电子版,小伙伴们手机也可以阅读学习哦!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 书籍终归只是辅助,想要真的深入学习python,当然还要有系统的学习方法和学习教程才可以让你在学习的路上一帆风顺哦!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 本套视频一共400集,本套视频共分3季:\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 第一季 【基础篇】Python基础 (115集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第二季 【提高篇】Python深入和扩展(100集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第三季 【扩展篇】网络编程、多线程、扩展库(85集)\n \n

\n

\n \n 第四季 【高手篇】算法、Python源码、函数式编程、手工实现神经网络(100集)\n \n

\n
\n \n \"图片\"\n \n
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\n \n \n 以上这些教程我已经为大家打包准备好了,希望对正在学习的你有所帮助!\n \n \n

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    \n \n \n \n 获取方式:公众号私信回复“学习”即可\n \n \n \n

    \n
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    \n \n \n \n 需要的小伙伴可以多多点赞转发 让更多的人看到\n \n \n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/OBYA9CqtM2SJz3V0OsMNMw", - "creator": "python开发工程师", - "pubDate": "Fri, 27 Jun 2025 09:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZy6NhzQnQnn6fj5giafbrz2bENYGODukDQ8iaKoSXOKkIEz9iaAdM2HiaTL77jqDuHqbple8NGD0NlMFQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/Nc53lZXDjZy6NhzQnQnn6fj5giafbrz2bENYGODukDQ8iaKoSXOKkIEz9iaAdM2HiaTL77jqDuHqbple8NGD0NlMFQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247511245_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "python开发工程师", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "761a8deb7a6670d138fbe73449a68ef1", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "计算机专业18个Java毕设项目(附源码+视频+数据库),拿走即用!期末毕设不用", "description": "领取方式:点赞+私信留言“111”或主动给我打个招呼,我都会回复的~~~一定要关注我,不然我发不了消息哦~", @@ -10156,28 +9782,6 @@ "hash": "7d3136b2f708a8158ff47e2d5f59cfe4", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "在线视频搜索与观看MCP服务maccmsv10-api-mcp", - "description": "maccmsv10-api-mcp 是一个免费的在线视频搜索与观看 MCP 服务。", - "content": "None", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/oP6lXz99XPqZsEfA7ZeCwA", - "creator": "各种折腾", - "pubDate": "Sat, 09 Aug 2025 19:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/Cibq2rFYLAaGFZap2z1HSSajFRpuNpzooCTOWNBfICBricMLlPXDaCaVJvs0ibAal8EUetpGIZOEyC4Sh7uvn3j0w/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/Cibq2rFYLAaGFZap2z1HSSajFRpuNpzooCTOWNBfICBricMLlPXDaCaVJvs0ibAal8EUetpGIZOEyC4Sh7uvn3j0w/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247510108_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "各种折腾", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "98b5c502fc2e62408c11d1744393a803", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "IMAP电子邮件归档系统Mail-Archiver", "description": "Mail-Archiver 是一款用于归档、搜索和导出来自多个 IMAP 帐户的邮件的 Web 应用。", @@ -10200,28 +9804,6 @@ "hash": "08eb71bc8cd60450437ec18c535d3767", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "Docker镜像加速专家KSpeeder", - "description": "kspeeder 是 Docker镜像代理服务,支持多镜像并发下载,动态负载均衡,断点续传支持。", - "content": "None", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QSn79ht4CTCsXA3fUmHYag", - "creator": "各种折腾", - "pubDate": "Wed, 30 Jul 2025 19:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/Cibq2rFYLAaEl9XJ5paqv6s4Km2GicoxJSibXJ2nwg0rcNen3PpyxoyOv5yGM52vtpC2zDvwtqjrUaUa4sSOAGuQA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/Cibq2rFYLAaEl9XJ5paqv6s4Km2GicoxJSibXJ2nwg0rcNen3PpyxoyOv5yGM52vtpC2zDvwtqjrUaUa4sSOAGuQA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247509907_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "IT技术", - "feed": "各种折腾", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "5e621cf0d56b0314ee88aabba6c516de", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "247个Python经典有趣实例,代码齐全可复制,PDF版拿走即用!", "description": "对于大部分Python学习者来说,基础核心知识基本已经掌握了,但\"纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行\",要想完全掌", @@ -12523,28 +12105,6 @@ "hash": "5f74af3509bb7119b65229e9a44505ee", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "新生报到,名字惊艳众人:“子涵梓萱”成过去式了?", - "description": "新生报到,名字惊艳众人:“子涵梓萱”成过去式了?", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 今天是9月1日\n \n

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\n \n 全国大部分地区的中小学和幼儿园\n \n

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\n \n 迎来新学期第一天\n \n

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\n \n 新生报到,老师却先“晕了头”\n \n

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\n \n 少了往日常见的\n \n “子涵”“梓萱”\n \n \n

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\n \n 孩子们的名字变得令人眼花缭乱\n \n

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\n \n ↓↓↓\n \n

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\n \n \n 视频来源:齐鲁晚报\n \n \n

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\n \n 据德州晚报等报道,8月31日,山东省德州市天衢东路小学一年级新生报到,不少新生的名字如\n \n “扶苏”“知潼”“邕熙”\n \n 等“惊艳众人”。该话题一度冲上微博热搜。\n \n

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\n \n 不少网友看完直呼“画风变了”、“‘子涵梓萱’时代已经过去了”、“这些名字又有文化又不撞款”、“这届家长起名用心了,比一堆同音不同字的‘梓’字辈看着舒服多了”!\n \n

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\n \n 不过,也有网友认为,有些名字的用字还是有些“生僻”,“不好记住”。\n \n

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\n \n 面对这些新颖的名字,老师们坦言:“才明白网友为什么说:老师开学前要预习了?”有小学老师分享说,“每个新学期都要专门开会研究新生名字读音”。\n \n

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\n \n 从早期的“建国”“建军”,到后来的“伟”“杰”“敏”“静”,到几年前的“梓涵”“沐宸”,再到现在的“扶苏”“知潼”“邕熙”……\n \n

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\n \n \n 那些爆款名字\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 你还记得吗?\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 据金羊网等报道,2022年1月,公安部户政管理研究中心发布的《二〇二一年全国姓名报告》显示了当时的流行趋势:\n \n

\n

\n \n 2021年出生并已经进行户籍登记的男性新生儿中,使用最多的10个名字依次为:沐宸、浩宇、沐辰、茗泽、奕辰、宇泽、浩然、奕泽、宇轩、沐阳。其中“沐宸”使用人数达到近2.3万,登顶榜首。\n \n

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\n \n 女性新生儿中,使用最多的10个名字依次为:若汐、一诺、艺涵、依诺、梓涵、苡沫、雨桐、欣怡、语桐、语汐。其中“若汐”使用人数超1.8万,成为女性新生儿名字首选。\n \n

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\n \n 报告还指出,2021年新生儿名字中使用最多的5个字依次为“泽、梓、子、宇、沐”。\n \n

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\n \n \n 吉林省长春南湖实验中学学生开启新学期学习生活。新华社记者 司晓帅 摄\n \n \n
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\n \n 中国网相关报道指出,姓名文化作为中国传统文化的一部分,在一定程度上反映了社会文化和价值取向的变化。\n \n

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\n \n 近几十年的发展来看,家长们在给孩子取名时更加注重独特性和寓意,名字越来越强调个性化和文化内涵。从流行的“爆款名字”到更具文化内涵和独特性的选择,体现了家长们对孩子美好未来的期望,也是社会文化变化的生动缩影。\n \n

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\n \n \n 开学“第一课”\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 有什么值得期待?\n \n \n

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\n \n 新学期,不仅是学生们的新起点,老师们也将开展新一阶段教学工作。“开学第一课”怎样上、开学后的每一课怎样教,学校和老师做足了“功课”。\n \n

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\n \n 据新京报报道,北京全市中小学生在秋季新学期里,将迎来全覆盖的人工智能通识课,每学年不少于8课时。智能音箱、扫地机器人、电视语音助手……全市1400余所中小学校、183万余名学生将系统学习人工智能知识。据新华社报道,全国多所高校,也将在今年秋季学期起面向本科生开设人工智能通识课。\n \n

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\n \n \n Starting in the autumn semester, primary and middle schools across Beijing will introduce general education on artificial intelligence, with at least eight class hours per academic year, according to a document released by the Beijing Education Commission. Skills related to AI applications will be included in students' comprehensive assessments.\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 做好开学前的必备功课\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 忙起来的不止是老师↓\n \n \n

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\n \n 据新华社报道,秋风送爽,全国多地中小学迎来开学季,大家都有新变化,准备遇见新成长。\n \n

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\n \n \n 8月26日,江苏省扬州市宝应县公安局交管大队车辆管理所民警对辖区内校车开展专项检查,并向校车驾驶员宣传安全知识(无人机照片)。新华社发(沈冬兵 摄)\n \n \n
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\n \n 为迎接大批学生回归校园,做好食品、消防、交通等安全保障是重中之重。\n \n

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\n \n \n For the new semester, multiple regions across the country have launched special inspections on school bus safety to eliminate potential hazards and ensure the safety of student transportation.\n \n \n

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\n \n 校园餐的安全是社会普遍关切。根据教育部办公厅印发的《关于开展基础教育“规范管理提升年”行动的通知》,各地正深化中小学“校园餐”整治。\n \n

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\n \n \n 在河南省鹤壁市外国语中学后厨,学校组建的专业餐饮团队正在配餐。 新华社发(霍丹 摄)\n \n \n
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\n \n 秋季学期教材到货,书店、书商新学期活动、开学礼丰富多彩,为学生们注入新一轮成长动力。\n \n

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\n \n \n Staff members sort out textbooks to be dispatched for the upcoming new semester at a warehouse in Zunhua City, Heibei Province, Aug. 16, 2025. Schools and bookstores across the country are getting textbooks ready for the upcoming new semester. (Photo by Liu Mancang/Xinhua)\n \n \n
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\n \n 准备好和新学期\n \n say “hi”\n \n 了吗?\n \n

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\n \n \n 说说你的新学期,新目标!\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 综合来源:新华社、人民日报、中国网、\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 中国日报\n \n \n \n \n \n 、新京报、德州晚报、金羊网、深港在线等\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 编辑:张语迎\n \n \n

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\n

\n \n 近日“\n \n \n 暑假的速度vs上学的速度\n \n \n ”话题\n \n

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\n \n 不少同学们看着自己\n \n

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\n \n 严重不足的假期“\n \n \n 余额\n \n \n ”感叹:\n \n

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\n \n 怎么暑假的时间流速那么快\n \n

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\n \n 而上学的时间过得那么慢\n \n

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\n \n \n “上一秒”还每天睡到自然醒,“下一秒”\n \n \n \n 就\n \n \n \n 喜提新学期五天早八,作息\n \n \n \n 直接来了个\n \n \n \n 180度大转变。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 放假在家\n \n \n \n 窝在自己的大床上,\n \n \n \n 醒来就有爸妈做好的香喷喷饭菜,\n \n \n \n 可\n \n \n \n 眨眼间“家庭VIP体验卡”就要到期。\n \n \n

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\n \n 还有同学一想到开学就心慌慌、对着作业本抓头发、抱着手机熬到凌晨两眼发直、或是蔫蔫趴在床上觉得肚子疼……\n \n

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\n \n 你最近也这样吗?其实,\n \n 这很可能是 “开学综合征” 在作祟\n \n 。\n \n

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\n \n 据红星新闻报道,12岁的小赵是老师和家长眼中的“模范生”。然而还有一周时间开学,小赵的父母发现平时听话的儿子变得情绪暴躁,总是和父母对着干,不写作业,作息非常混乱,甚至沉迷电子产品。\n \n

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\n \n 不知道如何解决这个问题的父母将小赵带到医院门诊寻求帮助。经评估后医生考虑为“开学综合征”,\n \n 诱因正是开学压力\n \n 。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 随着暑假“\n \n \n \n \n 余额\n \n \n \n \n ”告急,医院心理诊室外,这样一群特殊的 “患者” 正\n \n \n \n 慢慢增多,\n \n \n \n 他们的共同症状\n \n \n \n 指向了同一个问题——开学恐惧。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n As the new school year approaches, many parents are increasingly concerned about \"back-to-school syndrome.\"\n \n \n

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\n \n \n Heading back to school sparks an upswing in anxiety for many children. The average child's school day is packed with potential stressors: separating from parents, meeting academic expectations, managing peer groups, and navigating loud, crowded school hallways and cafeteria, to name just a few of many challenges. That's why it's typical for children to experience some anticipatory anxiety leading up to the new school year — and for parents to notice a rise in worries.\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 什么是“开学综合征”?\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 据红星新闻报道,成都市第四人民医院儿少心理中心主治医师周蝶介绍,其实\n \n “开学综合征”并非医学诊断术语,而是指学生在假期与学期转换过程中出现的一系列心理生理适应不良的症状\n \n 。\n \n

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\n \n 其本质是生活节奏突然发生变化引发的应激反应。\n \n

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\n \n 8月25日,在河南省沁阳市新华书店教材仓库,工作人员在配发新学期教材。\n \n \n 新华社发(杨帆摄)\n \n

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\n \n 周蝶表示,很多孩子在开学前后都会出现这种焦虑情绪,\n \n 开学前一周和开学后一周,是“开学综合征”患者最多的时候\n \n ,几乎每天都有接诊。\n \n

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\n \n 这些小患者中,\n \n 以小学、初中生为主\n \n 。\n \n

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\n \n 低年级儿童难以准确描述他们的情绪感受,因此他们的“开学综合征”表现更多集中在躯体症状上,比如一到学校就心跳得很快,上课无法集中注意力,总是动来动去,坐立不安,有时还会感到头晕并且想要回家。\n \n

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\n \n 而初中高中的孩子,对自身情绪的感知能力较强,常表现为焦虑、恐惧、烦躁等,同时伴有作息紊乱、身体疲惫、精力下降、注意力不集中、对学习提不起兴趣、缺乏动力等症状。\n \n

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\n \n 8月25日,山东省青岛市城阳区夏庄小学学生在选购学习辅助书籍。新华社发(王海滨摄)\n \n

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\n \n \n Back-to-school syndrome presents in various ways. Children may suddenly complain of stomachaches or headaches, lose their appetite or become unusually irritable. Some may have trouble sleeping at night, frequently visit the bathroom without a clear reason, or exhibit tic disorders, such as excessive blinking, throat clearing or repetitive mouth sounds.\n \n \n

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\n \n 严重的“开学综合征”患者不仅有较为明显的焦虑情绪,同时还会伴有心慌、胸闷、肚子疼、呕吐等躯体症状,导致其无法正常上学。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 患上了“开学综合征”怎么办?\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 周蝶指出,大部分“开学综合征”会随着时间的推移慢慢缓解,\n \n 孩子的节律调整和家长稳定的情绪支持是关键\n \n 。\n \n

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\n \n 这份“开学调节指南”请收好!\n \n

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\n \n 提前“收心”,开学前一周左右开始调整作息,逐步接近上学时的作息,避免熬夜。\n \n
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\n \n 逐渐减少电子产品使用时间,增加一些安静的活动,如看书、写字等。\n \n
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\n \n 保证身体健康,合理安排饮食,多吃蔬菜水果,保证营养均衡。\n \n
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\n \n \n 进行适量的体育锻炼,有助于释放压力,提升精力。\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 积极参与社交活动,和同学朋友交流互动。\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 完成假期作业和任务,避免拖延。\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 试着给自己一些挑战,比如学习一项新技能或者承担一个更有难度的任务。挑战能激发潜力,让你在学习中找到更多的乐趣和成就感。\n \n \n
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\n \n 作为\n \n \n 家长,也\n \n \n \n 应及时察觉到孩子的情绪异常,帮助其应对困难,顺利地渡过这一特殊时期\n \n \n \n \n 。\n \n \n

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\n \n 面对孩子抗拒上学时,韩国大学古罗医院的一名精神病学教授建议:\n \n 不要责骂他们,这样做是无效的\n \n 。\n \n

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\n \n “与其急于解决他们的焦虑或强迫他们应对,不如让孩子们以自己的节奏管理自己情绪。如果父母能承认孩子的担忧并与他们交谈,孩子们会获得更多情感上的安全感。”\n \n

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\n \n \n Experts advise against scolding children when they resist going to school, as it is ineffective. \"Instead of rushing to resolve their anxiety or forcing them to cope, it's crucial to allow children to manage their feelings at their own pace,\" said Lee Moon-soo, a professor of psychiatry at Korea University Guro Hospital. \"If parents acknowledge their concerns and engage in open conversations, children will feel more emotionally secure.\"\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 如果症状持续或加重,已经影响到日常生活和学习,医生建议应当及时寻求专业心理咨询或治疗。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 8月25日,\n \n \n \n \n 开学在即,\n \n \n \n 湖北省襄阳市保康县公安局交警大队民警对校车进行安全检查。新华社发(杨韬摄)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 让我们一起按下“切换键”\n \n

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\n \n 告别假期的懒散状态\n \n

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\n \n 投入到紧张充实的学习生活吧\n \n

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\n \n \n 你的假期“余额”还有多久?\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 新学期有着什么样的小计划呢?\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 来源:学习共青团 红星新闻 重庆日报 韩国时报\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 编辑:严雨晴\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 推荐视频\n \n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/f5wn217IAfW8VKJ4NyamFQ", - "creator": "21世纪英文报", - "pubDate": "Tue, 26 Aug 2025 13:46:07 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpmt5WV5egiaWd4bVlhlFTkZnxc3ic3Zl9rG2O3iahL9VnEzfCcPmWU9zfoKeibr4iajd4RAauh2RiadyuXQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpmt5WV5egiaWd4bVlhlFTkZnxc3ic3Zl9rG2O3iahL9VnEzfCcPmWU9zfoKeibr4iajd4RAauh2RiadyuXQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247848999_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "21世纪双语", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "7a8298390ac2fd930fb5369f45f3a24e", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "跑酷、无人机竞速、潜水、轮滑……原来世运会这么好玩!", "description": "跑酷、无人机竞速、潜水、轮滑……原来世运会这么好玩!", @@ -12611,28 +12149,6 @@ "hash": "e36cd831fabf77309a446e5796c097ca", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "监控拍下动物蹦床视频疯传,播放量破亿!然而有人发现不对劲……", - "description": "监控拍下动物蹦床视频疯传,播放量破亿!然而有人发现不对劲……", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 最近,一群兔子深夜跳蹦床的视频,在海外爆火。这条视频最早由一位TikTok用户发布,配文写道:“刚查看了家庭监控,后院好像来了几位不速之客在表演呢!”\n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:社交媒体截图\n \n \n

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\n \n 截至目前,这条8秒的视频\n \n 观看次数已超过2.3亿次,点赞数超过2500万\n \n 。\n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:社交媒体截图\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n A video of rabbits bouncing on a trampoline has gone viral on social media, garnering millions of views and shares over platforms. It started on July 27 when a TikTok user posted a video with the caption, \"Just checked the home security cam and… I think we've got guest performers out back!\"\n \n \n

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\n \n 不少网友表示,太可爱了!不过,随着视频被疯传,评论区有网友发现,视频好像有点不对劲……↓↓\n \n

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\n \n 简直不敢相信,我还以为是真的!直到我看到有只兔子消失了……\n \n

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\n \n 一开始的时候,有只兔子有两个头。\n \n

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\n \n 觉得看不出破绽的朋友可以看看开头左下角这只诡异的灰色双头兔,转身的一刻身体前后的两个头融合了。\n \n

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\n \n 英国《每日邮报》(Daily Mail)、美国哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)等外国媒体也注意到了视频中几处不正常的地方,\n \n 认为这是一条由AI生成的视频\n \n 。\n \n

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\n \n \n Despite how adorable it might seem, the clip is nothing more than an AI-generated hoax, as reported by the Daily Mail.\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 比如,当视频开始时,蹦床左侧的小兔子头上和屁股上都有耳朵,看起来就像是两只兔子并排而坐,但一转眼又合成一只兔子跳走了。\n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:社交媒体截图\n \n \n

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\n \n \n First, as the video starts, pay close attention to two bunnies on the left-hand side of the trampoline. What initially looks like two grey rabbits sitting side-by-side, unnaturally warps into a single bunny, which bounds away.\n \n \n

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\n \n 而在视频的五秒左右,当蹦床上最左边的兔子跳起来时,画面中的另一只兔子突然消失了。\n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:社交媒体截图\n \n \n

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\n \n \n A similar transformation occurs with two other rabbits around the five-second mark.\n \n \n

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\n \n \n To spot the subtle flaw, focus on the leftmost rabbit as it starts to run across the trampoline. The rabbit jumps up and obscures another rabbit sitting on the back edge, which has vanished by the time the first rabbit lands.\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 美国一家专注于事实核查\n \n \n \n \n 的\n \n \n \n \n 平台\n \n \n \n Snopes还指出,发布“兔子蹦\n \n \n 床”视频的TikTok账号此前发布的另一段视频中,便带有AI视频生成工具“\n \n \n Veo\n \n \n ”的水印。\n \n
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\n \n \n \n 图源:社交媒体截图\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n A fact-checking platform Snopes stated that\n \n \n \n \n the account that posted the video previously shared at least one video (archived) generated by Google's artificial video generator \"\n \n \n \n \n \n Veo\n \n \n \n \n \", as evidenced by a watermark on the footage.\n \n \n

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\n \n 然而,尽管存在一些线索,\n \n 仍有许多人被这段视频所迷惑\n \n 。在评论区,大量用户表示震惊。\n \n

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\n \n 我肯定不是唯一一个以为这是真的的人。\n \n

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\n \n 这是第一个让我上当的AI视频。\n \n

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\n \n 一些用户还\n \n \n 开玩笑称,曾经以为自己这代人不会被AI欺骗,\n \n \n \n 结果也被这段兔子蹦床视频骗到了。\n \n \n

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\n \n 几年前,我还在嘲笑我妈妈相信人工智能。\n \n

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\n \n \n Despite the subtle hints and the account's unusual behaviour, many people still found themselves falling for the clip.\n \n \n

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\n \n \n Some commenters even joked that they had thought only their parents would fall for fake AI content. One wrote: \"A few years ago I was laughing at my mother for believing AI.\" Another joked: \"I'm getting scammed when I'm older.\"\n \n \n

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\n \n 这段视频也\n \n 引发了人们对于AI生成内容真假难辨的担忧\n \n 。有网友指出,这类视频应当明确标注由AI生成。\n \n

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\n \n 除了“兔子蹦床”,还有各式各样的仿照版“深夜监控下的动物”在国外疯传。\n \n

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\n \n 在这个“\n \n \n 暗夜疯狂动物城\n \n \n ”里,\n \n

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\n \n 猛兽深夜在后院蹦起了跳床;\n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:社交媒体截图\n \n \n

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\n \n 家里的猫和狼成为了好朋友;\n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:社交媒体截图\n \n \n

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\n \n 卡皮巴拉和猫玩起了跷跷板……\n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:社交媒体截图\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 为什么这些由AI生成的视频如此轻易就让大家信以为真?\n \n \n

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\n \n 科技媒体新智元公众号文章认为,部分原因在于它\n \n 利用了我们对监控视频的固有印象\n \n 。大家已经习惯了模糊且昏暗的监控画面,当第一眼看到这种视频,很难察觉是AI制作的。同时,\n \n 假装成夜间监控录像也有助于掩盖AI通常表现不佳的部分\n \n 。\n \n

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\n \n 在美国哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)采访中,专家也指出,之所以这些视频能够骗过大家的眼睛,一个是监控录像能带来真实感,在人工智能普及之前,监控录像被视为可靠的记录。\n \n

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\n \n \n Experts say there are many reasons why this was so believable\n \n \n \n \n , such as surveillance footage providing a sense of authenticity. Before AI became popular, security footage was viewed as a reliable record, according to CBS News Confirmed.\n \n \n

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\n \n 就像发布“兔子蹦床”视频的博主,还特意在文案中提到“@Ring”(家庭安防摄像头品牌),进一步让人信以为真。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 图源:社交媒体截图\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 此外,\n \n 该画面背景是静态的\n \n 。目前较新的AI视频生成技术,在呈现视频前景主体方面已经相当出色,但背景往往显得非常超现实,这段视频却因静态背景而避免了这一点。\n \n

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\n \n 除了视频本身,据美国哥伦比亚广播公司报道,专家认为,\n \n 社交媒体用户通常会快速浏览信息,很少花时间去判断内容的真伪\n \n 。视频中瞬间的破绽,对于绝大多数刷短视频的人来说极易被忽略。\n \n

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\n \n \n Social media users also scroll through their feeds quickly, usually not taking the time to evaluate if something is real or fake.\n \n \n

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\n \n 如今,越来越多的内容创作者开始依赖AI技术来生成视频。而这些AI“怪视频”越离谱,就越吸睛,越有流量。\n \n

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\n \n 尤其当我们反复播放、或者停下来观察某个视频是不是AI制作时,这种停留反而成了内容推荐系统的加分项。我们看得越久,算法就越倾向于给我们推送更多同类内容。\n \n

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\n \n 当深度伪造的内容日益普遍、传播速度不断加快,掌握辨识真伪的能力变得至关重要。\n \n 你之前被“骗”到过吗?你又是如何看待这些AI生成的视频呢?\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 来源:每日邮报 CBS snopes平台 新智元\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 编辑:严雨晴\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7asJdlXMP7uyULKceFRy4Q", - "creator": "21世纪英文报", - "pubDate": "Thu, 07 Aug 2025 16:41:36 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpneeB1rawkY9APsJzmbvQaW4QGCuU5ueHeFWZRhB1FyXLejoW4WNlXSAs0uJjqibcM6sBviaDb6wQJA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpneeB1rawkY9APsJzmbvQaW4QGCuU5ueHeFWZRhB1FyXLejoW4WNlXSAs0uJjqibcM6sBviaDb6wQJA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247848336_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "21世纪双语", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d0fa580ecce5cc14ce18f6fcaf34cc52", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "收官:写给未来的成长手记", "description": "收官:写给未来的成长手记", @@ -12655,28 +12171,6 @@ "hash": "0352e258f90ad0d222d7757875a0da11", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "《731》定档!这段惨绝人寰的历史,不能忘……", - "description": "《731》定档!这段惨绝人寰的历史,不能忘……", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 8月3日\n \n

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\n \n \n 电影《731》\n \n \n

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\n \n 官宣定档9月18日\n \n

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\n \n \n 视频来源:中国日报\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 官博表示:9月18日电影《\n \n \n 731\n \n \n \n 》上映,\n \n 铭记,是为了更好前行,以光影之名,抵抗遗忘,捍卫真相。\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n A Chinese historical drama titled\n \n \n \"731,\"\n \n \n which revisits the horrific World War II-era human experiments conducted by Japan's notorious germ warfare unit 731, is set to premiere on Sept 18, sources associated with the film have said.\n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 《731》预告片中的观影提醒引人注意:\n \n 未满18周岁请谨慎选择观看。\n \n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 图源:新浪微博@七三一官方微博截图\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 电影《731》由赵林山执导,赵林山、刘恒编剧,姜武、王志文、李乃文领衔主演,孙茜、冯文娟等主演,主要讲述了抗战胜利前夕,侵华日军为了扭转战局在我国哈尔滨平房区开展细菌战研究,屠戮百姓进行人体实验的故事。\n \n

\n
\n \n 二战期间,侵华日军第七三一部队在哈尔滨市平房区以“给水防疫”为名,秘密研制细菌武器,抓捕平民、抗日志士等进行活体实验,成为日本军国主义实施细菌战的铁证。\n \n
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\n \n \n \n Unit 731, a top-secret biological and chemical warfare research base, was established in Harbin, capital of northeast China's Heilongjiang province, and served as the nerve center for Japanese biological warfare in China and Southeast Asia during WWII.\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 图源:\n \n \n \n \n \n 新浪微博@七三一官方微博截图\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 据新华社报道,主创团队介绍,影片讲述了当地小贩王永章等人被强行抓入“特设监狱”,侵华日军以“配合健康检查与防疫研究即可换取自由”的虚伪承诺,欺骗他们遭受冻伤实验、毒气实验、活体解剖等极端折磨的故事。\n \n
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\n \n \n According to the film's director Zhao Linshan, it tells the story of Wang Yongzhang, a local vendor, and others who were imprisoned and lured by false promises of freedom in exchange for cooperation with health checks and disease prevention research.\n \n \n

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\n \n \n Instead, they became victims of brutal medical experiments carried out by the occupying Japanese forces -- including frostbite testing, gas exposure and vivisection.\n \n \n

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\n \n “日本侵略者给中国人民带来了沉重灾难,这是不容忘却的历史。”侵华日军第七三一部队罪证陈列馆馆长金成民说,\n \n 影片展现绝境下中国人不屈的反抗精神,警醒世人铭记历史、捍卫和平。\n \n \n
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\n \n \n \"This is a history that must never be forgotten,\" said Jin Chengmin, a historical adviser for the film and head of the Exhibition Hall of Evidences of Crime Committed by Unit 731 of the Japanese Imperial Army.\n \n \n
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\n \n \n \"The film reveals the inhumane atrocities committed by the invading Japanese army through the eyes of ordinary civilians, while highlighting the unyielding resistance spirit of the Chinese people in the face of despair,\" Jin said. \"It serves as a powerful reminder to safeguard peace.\"\n \n \n
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\n \n 定档消息发出后\n \n
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\n \n 相关话题引发关注\n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 网友:真相不能忘!\n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 铭记历史!\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 吾辈当自强!\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 综合来源:新华社、中国青年报、七三一官方微博、中国日报双语新闻\n \n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/da96XwZdX-66c3RoZcW6yg", - "creator": "21世纪英文报", - "pubDate": "Mon, 04 Aug 2025 12:23:28 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpniaros9pxBSEqllRyAt5OpBHVeHxyuCGDnnoNK3gd7F1fwnmlBvucDkERRFZN7p0Ou36C9ObCd7kQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpniaros9pxBSEqllRyAt5OpBHVeHxyuCGDnnoNK3gd7F1fwnmlBvucDkERRFZN7p0Ou36C9ObCd7kQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247848171_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "21世纪双语", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "03d4b6bad89c7545032291fa1732cb4e", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "95后硕士摆摊卖“酷炫烧饼”火了?网友:当学历遇上创意", "description": "95后硕士摆摊卖“酷炫烧饼”火了?网友:当学历遇上创意", @@ -12699,28 +12193,6 @@ "hash": "a0f9b7537f5151dd3f503129171dc2f2", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "埃文·凯尔说《南京照相馆》让他这个“外人”都能感同身受", - "description": "埃文·凯尔说《南京照相馆》让他这个“外人”都能感同身受", - "content": "
\n

\n \n “\n \n \n 我看的时候内心真的非常煎熬,\n \n

\n

\n \n 但我还是强烈建议大家去看。”\n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:抖音@埃文凯尔(本人)\n \n \n

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\n \n 在看完现正热映的电影《南京照相馆》后,将记录有日军侵华罪行相册捐赠给中国的国际友人埃文·凯尔\n \n \n 如此说道。\n \n

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\n \n 今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年,\n \n \n 一批以铭记抗战历史、赓续抗战精神为主题的影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈及美术作品正陆续推出。据央视新闻等报道,\n \n \n \n 其中电影《南京照相馆》取材于南京大屠杀期间日军真实罪证影像,\n \n \n \n 将历史“具象化”地呈现在观众眼前。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 2025年7月20日,上海,2025暑期档电影宣传周边。《南京照相馆》\n \n \n \n \n 图源:视觉中国\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n Dead to Rights\n \n \n \n \n \n ,\n \n \n a film set during the Nanjing Massacre,\n \n \n \n \n \n opened in domestic theaters on July 25\n \n \n \n \n \n .\n \n \n \n \n Marking the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45), the film revisits one of the most barbaric episodes of World War II through the perspective of a group of unsung heroes.\n \n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n \n 电影\n \n \n \n \n 围绕“\n \n \n \n \n 日军罪证照片\n \n \n \n \n ”展开——\n \n \n \n 一群生活在南京的百姓躲在吉祥照相馆中避难,为了尽可能多活一日,他们被迫帮助日军摄影师冲洗底片,却意外冲印出能证明日军屠城的罪证照片。面对日军在南京城内的暴行,原本只想在大屠杀中保命的他们,决定冒死让这些底片留存下去。\n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:《南京照相馆》预告片截图\n \n \n

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\n \n \n Set against the Nanjing Massacre, the film follows a group of civilians sheltering in a photo studio.\n \n \n

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\n \n \n Forced to develop a Japanese military photographer's film to survive, they accidentally uncover photographic proof of the atrocities. Initially focused on mere survival, they ultimately risk everything to preserve the evidence and expose the war crimes.\n \n \n

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\n \n 埃文·凯尔表示\n \n

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\n \n “可能再也不想看第二遍了”\n \n

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\n \n “因为它太让人难受了”\n \n

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\n \n 戳视频,看他的更多观后感\n \n

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\n \n \n 视频来源:新华日报\n \n \n

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\n \n “这部电影最核心的力量在于它撕开了历史面纱,\n \n 让我这个‘外人’都能感同身受地体会到中华民族在那场浩劫中所承受的难以想象的苦难,”埃文·凯尔\n \n 在视频中说,“它不回避黑暗,不粉饰伤痛,以巨大的艺术勇气,直面民族的伤疤。”\n \n
\n

\n \n \n The most powerful core of this film lies in its tearing open the veil of history, allowing me an outsider to viscerally empathize wth the unimaginable suffering endured by the Chinese nation during the catastraphe. It doesn't shy away from the darkness, nor does it gloss over the pain. It confronts the nation's scars with immense artistic courage.\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 电影上映后,有关话题频登网络热搜,不少观众表示,“我感觉陪着素未谋面的亲人,亲历了这场灾难……”承载着厚重的历史底蕴,凝聚着创作者的历史责任感与艺术匠心,让许多观众几度落泪的同时,影片也登上单日票房榜首,并打破近三年暑期档战争片首映日纪录。\n \n

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\n \n 据网络平台数据,\n \n \n 7月27日11时19分\n \n \n ,2025年暑期档总票房(含预售)已突破50亿元,单日票房连续十天破亿。其中26日单日票房达2.93亿,创今年暑期档单日票房新高。\n \n

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\n \n \n China's 2025 summer box office, including presales, exceeded 5 billion yuan on Sunday. Daily box office takings have remained above 100 million yuan for 10 consecutive days. On Saturday alone, ticket sales hit 293 million yuan, setting a new single-day high for this year's summer movie season.\n \n \n

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\n \n 据1905电影网等报道,\n \n \n 截止7月27日,\n \n \n 电影《侏罗纪世界:重生》以5.41亿的票房成绩暂居暑期档冠军,《长安的荔枝》以4.68亿票房紧随其后。《名侦探柯南:独眼的残像》《酱园弄:悬案》《F1:狂飙飞车》等影片进入暑期档电影排行榜前十名。\n \n

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\n \n \n 2025年7月20日,上海,2025暑期档电影宣传周边。《长安的荔枝》 图源:视觉中国\n \n \n

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\n \n \n Leading the charts is Universal's \"Jurassic World Rebirth,\" with 541 million yuan in ticket sales, followed by Chinese comedy \"The Lychee Road,\" which has grossed 468 million yuan. Other top performers include Japanese animated movie \"Detective Conan: One-eyed Flashback,\" Peter Chan's crime drama \"She's Got No Name\" and the sports film \"F1 The Movie\" starring Brad Pitt.\n \n \n

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\n \n 据人民网等报道,今年暑期档,超百部电影接连上映,题材多元、类型丰富,涵盖喜剧、悬疑、动画、历史、动作、奇幻等。“暑期档电影票房突破50亿元,并连续多个工作日破亿,电影市场呈现出稳中向好的走势。”中国电影评论学会会长饶曙光说。\n \n

\n

\n \n 今年暑期档上半场亮点多\n \n

\n

\n \n 《长安的荔枝》《戏台》\n \n

\n

\n \n 《罗小黑战记2》收获好评\n \n

\n

\n \n 《东极岛》等新片值得期待\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 精彩暑期档,你看好哪一部?\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 综合来源:央视新闻、新华社、人民网、1905电影网、抖音@埃文凯尔(本人)等\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 编辑:张语迎\n \n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/DECeSPE3jvu9hRyTXV7nMA", - "creator": "21世纪英文报", - "pubDate": "Mon, 28 Jul 2025 13:43:58 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpkuyUT6ukFrvNjyAdSwcv6HrlBOSCmnRa8LTCuo0EWFmichhhnfUKUDde42npxWgKlJFs4RwAh71fg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpkuyUT6ukFrvNjyAdSwcv6HrlBOSCmnRa8LTCuo0EWFmichhhnfUKUDde42npxWgKlJFs4RwAh71fg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247847988_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "21世纪双语", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "e1b017504e46a9e16520d7a86985de36", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "美国,又“退群”了。", "description": "美国,又“退群”了。", @@ -12743,28 +12215,6 @@ "hash": "3ee56dcfbb888ca1f9c42f0c81f8086f", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "关于幼儿园幼儿血铅异常问题,甘肃省最新通报!", - "description": "关于幼儿园幼儿血铅异常问题,甘肃省最新通报!", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 据央视新闻报道,7月20日,甘肃省天水市政府网站发布《天水市麦积区褐石培心幼儿园血铅异常幼儿后续治疗及服务保障工作方案》。《方案》将2024年4月23日至2025年6月30日在褐石培心幼儿园就学的251名幼儿、2024年毕业的48名幼儿及29名在园教职工,因本次事件导致血铅异常的后续治疗、康复、教育,纳入保障范围。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n Health authorities said all affected children received treatment, with nearly all now discharged after their blood lead levels dropped by around 40 percent on average. The government is covering medical costs and has set up a monitoring program to track the children's recovery.\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 图源:央视新闻截图\n \n \n
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\n \n 7月12日,甘肃省成立省委省政府调查组,提级调查天水市麦积区褐石培心幼儿园幼儿血铅异常问题。调查组由省委省政府主要负责同志为组长,省纪委监委、省教育厅、省公安厅、省生态环境厅、省卫生健康委、省市场监管局等部门参加,并请生态环境部、国家卫生健康委等部委专家参与。国务院食安办派出工作组指导督办。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 来看甘肃省最新通报详情\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 纪委监委对检测数据失真等全面调查\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 甘肃省纪委监委针对褐石培心幼儿园幼儿血铅异常、省疾控中心血铅检测数据严重失真、天水市第二人民医院违规修改血铅检验数据问题及原因,全面开展调查。\n \n

\n

\n \n 调查发现,天水市麦积区教育局对褐石培心幼儿园未取得办学许可证即公开招生的行为视而不见,近两年对民办幼儿园食品安全未安排部署、未开展培训、未检查排查,主抓学前教育的干部涉嫌接受李某芳利益输送,分管行政审批的副局长2023年12月违规接受李某芳宴请。麦积区市场监管局对该园每季度的食品安全检查流于形式,未及时发现非法添加颜料问题;褐石培心幼儿园所在地社棠镇市场监管所监管人员违规接受李某芳宴请并收受购物卡,放弃职守。调查发现,麦积区教育局局长何旭、区市场监管局局长张海斌还涉嫌收受他人贿赂。纪检监察机关已对何旭、张海斌等5人立案审查调查。\n \n

\n

\n \n 调查发现,甘肃省疾控中心在接受该重大紧急任务后,没有引起重视,组织管理不力,主要负责人简单随意安排血铅检测工作,检测人员严重违反操作规程,导致检测结果严重失真。后又通过多种方式逃避责任、阻碍调查。调查发现,该中心党委书记王文军、主任孙建云、理化实验室主任李拥军还涉嫌存在其他违纪违法问题。纪检监察机关已对王文军、孙建云、李拥军等7人立案审查调查。\n \n

\n

\n \n 调查发现,天水市第二人民医院内部管理混乱,检验科违规修改血铅检验数据,医院对此失管失察,相关人员严重失职渎职。调查发现,该医院有关负责人还涉嫌存在其他违纪违法问题。纪检监察机关已对该医院院长唐志锋、副院长周朝晖等5人立案审查调查。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n Seventeen officials have been placed under disciplinary investigation, and 10 others, including senior health and education officials in Tianshui city and its Maiji district, Gansu province, face formal accountability procedures, according to a report released on Sunday.\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n Authorities said the kindergarten was operating without a license and that local education and market supervision departments failed to carry out oversight. Some officials are suspected of accepting bribes and favors from the kindergarten's investor. Disciplinary and criminal investigations have been launched against officials, including the head of the provincial health commission and the mayor of Tianshui.\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 褐石培心幼儿园园长等6人被逮捕\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 经公安机关查明,天水市麦积区褐石培心幼儿园厨师贺某霞先后于2024年4月23日、2025年2月20日两次通过网购平台,以6.12元/100g的价格购买黄色颜料1200g、以6.12元/100g的价格购买红色颜料1000g、以6.88元/100g的价格购买绿色颜料900g。厨师牛某元、文某芳在上述颜料外包装明确标识“不可食用”的情况下,将颜料掺入面粉用于制作玉米卷肠包、三色红枣发糕,从2024年5月至案发,平均每月6次向幼儿和教职员工提供食用。经送专业机构检测,幼儿园餐食留样中,玉米卷肠包、三色红枣发糕铅含量分别为1340mg/kg、1052mg/kg,严重超标。\n \n

\n

\n \n 经查,2024年初,褐石培心幼儿园园长朱某琳为提高幼儿园招生吸引力,想通过增强食品色泽度和美观性,来吸引幼儿喜爱和家长认可,经投资人李某芳同意,授意厨师贺某霞购买颜料添加制作食品,同步拍摄照片、视频,并持续组织在微信群和朋友圈传发。园长朱某琳在幼儿园就餐时也食用添加了颜料的食品,经检测,其血铅值为169.3μg/L。另据调查,该幼儿园曾购买使用天然果蔬粉(食用色素),价格为5.04元/100g,较颜料价格低,但使用比较后认为掺入颜料更鲜亮。\n \n

\n

\n \n 朱某琳、李某芳、文某芳、贺某霞、牛某元、安某玲等人在食品制作中掺入有毒、有害的非食品原料,致使褐石培心幼儿园幼儿和教职员工血铅异常,其行为涉嫌构成生产有毒、有害食品罪。目前,案件主要事实已查清,涉案财物已查封扣押,公安机关已对朱某琳、李某芳等6名犯罪嫌疑人依法执行逮捕,对2名犯罪嫌疑人刑事拘留,对3名犯罪嫌疑人取保候审。案件正在进一步侦办中。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n Authorities found that the kindergarten's management had instructed staff to add brightly colored but inedible industrial pigments to foods such as corn rolls and jujube cakes (steamed buns), to make them look more appealing to children and parents.\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n Two samples from Peixin — a tricolor red date sponge cake served at breakfast and a corn roll with sausage served at dinner — failed to meet food safety standards. The samples contained lead levels of 1,052 milligrams per kilogram and 1,340 milligrams per kilogram, respectively, far above the national limit of 0.5 milligram per kilogram.\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n On Sunday, officials revealed in a report that six had been arrested on suspicion of producing toxic and harmful food.\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n \n 甘肃疾控违反操作规程致结果严重失真\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n 调查认为,天水市第二人民医院及其检验科管理混乱,岗位职责落实不到位,实验室质量控制执行不到位,相关检验人员缺乏系统性培训,该复检的未复检且直接修改检验结果,严重违反职业操守,严重违反《医疗机构管理条例实施细则》《医疗机构临床实验室管理办法》《血铅临床检验技术规范》《医疗机构从业人员行为规范》等相关规定。调查还发现,该院检验科此前也存在违规修改血铅检验数据的问题,纪检监察机关正在深入调查中。\n \n

\n

\n \n 调查认为,甘肃省疾控中心对重大任务不重视,质控体系不完善,应急检测技术评估不充分,检测操作不规范;对生物样品检测方法在精密度、准确度等关键指标方面没有严格质量控制管理要求;对本次血铅样本检测在方法有效性、数据合理性、原始记录、质控措施、报告数据等方面未进行严格审核把关;开展血铅检测任务前,在人员能力经验、质控样品、新建检测方法等方面未对检测任务进行充分评估;未制定相应的质量控制措施,包括样品加标、平行测量、异常值复测等。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 甘肃公布血铅异常幼儿诊治情况\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 天水市麦积区褐石培心幼儿园在园幼儿251名、教职员工34名,按照应检尽检的原则,已全部进行血铅检验,其中血铅异常幼儿247名(包括7月8日后血铅复检新增14人)、血铅异常教职员工28名。渭北、慈爱、蒙迪爱3家幼儿园共有在园幼儿526名、教职员工67名,按照自愿原则,已检验在园幼儿407名、教职员工66名,血铅检验结果均正常。\n \n

\n

\n \n 截至7月20日12时,247名血铅异常患儿均得到住院治疗或居家营养干预。住院治疗的235人,已完成第一疗程出院234人、在院1人。经专家组研判,治疗后血铅检测值较治疗前平均下降40.21%,治疗效果达到预期。\n \n

\n

\n \n 针对甘肃通报\n \n

\n

\n \n 血铅异常问题调查处置情况,\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 人民日报20日晚在微博发表评论写道:\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 要对牵涉的部门和人员违规违纪违法问题深挖彻查,也要举一反三,全面加强各级各类学校食品安全日常监督检查,集中开展医疗卫生系统专项整治,对存在的问题坚决整改、彻底整改,坚决防止类似问题发生。后续要倾情倾力做好患儿治疗和服务保障,全心全意守护群众健康安全。\n \n

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\n \n \n 综合来源:央视新闻、新华社、CHINADAILY 人民日报等\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 编辑:张语迎、王杏薇\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/w4Fc8vVniZL8rN0aehO7lQ", - "creator": "21世纪英文报", - "pubDate": "Mon, 21 Jul 2025 13:49:04 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpn1YPYcLyMI5Jwb6pI7YCPop8p1GXHZfUgjnwYsqoazr9XCIiaRGYsudaHaWdcSGzE4uZb5pudiauKg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpn1YPYcLyMI5Jwb6pI7YCPop8p1GXHZfUgjnwYsqoazr9XCIiaRGYsudaHaWdcSGzE4uZb5pudiauKg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247847784_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "21世纪双语", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "25a08899c45547f3402ad6df74ca6f78", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "用AI写作业却总被坑惨?第一批“整顿AI”的孩子出现了……", "description": "用AI写作业却总被坑惨?第一批“整顿AI”的孩子出现了……", @@ -12787,28 +12237,6 @@ "hash": "1374bbfa5804339f6361db489f580caf", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "21优选|暴晒直降10℃!KK树凉感防晒帽护娃无忧", - "description": "21优选|暴晒直降10℃!KK树凉感防晒帽护娃无忧", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 速戳下方链接购买↓\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 本文为广告\n \n \n
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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/zuzhESjFc2OS1im_47sQcA", - "creator": "21世纪英文报", - "pubDate": "Thu, 17 Jul 2025 14:44:01 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWplA0oibfAicKrRiaHwx6Q2AbAYpnH8z5txVr4ABnntOibZRhwXLaBuexsaC8E7cF8OWR7JMgWqfBDmGcA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWplA0oibfAicKrRiaHwx6Q2AbAYpnH8z5txVr4ABnntOibZRhwXLaBuexsaC8E7cF8OWR7JMgWqfBDmGcA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247847628_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "21世纪双语", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "2ccc014f46c9d7aff0e630a117aa5e2d", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "农民工大爷写高考作文《我的母亲》,感动全网!他这样回应", "description": "农民工大爷写高考作文《我的母亲》,感动全网!他这样回应", @@ -12831,28 +12259,6 @@ "hash": "6993f500e5def90d98caea85d053a075", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "日本教科书,竟这样污蔑“七七事变”!更多铁证曝光……", - "description": "日本教科书,竟这样污蔑“七七事变”!更多铁证曝光……", - "content": "
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\n \n 88年前的今天\n \n

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\n \n 七七事变爆发\n \n

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\n \n 拉开全民族抗战的序幕\n \n

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\n \n 历史不容被篡改\n \n

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\n \n 但日本教科书\n \n

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\n \n 竟这样描述它\n \n

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\n \n This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War.\n \n \n
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\n \n Today, July 7, is etched in history with the Lugou Bridge Incident (1937) in Beijing, when Japanese troops attacked Lugou Bridge (Marco Polo Bridge) and the defending Chinese troops rose to fight the enemy. The event triggered China's full-scale war of resistance against Japanese aggression, also a main Eastern theater of the World Anti-Fascist War.\n \n

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\n \n \n 日本教材污蔑“中方先开枪”\n \n \n

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\n \n 据新华社报道,“1937年7月,日中两军在北京郊外的卢沟桥发生武力冲突,日中战争爆发”“1937年7月7日,日军在北京郊外的卢沟桥附近进行夜间演习时遭到不明枪击,8日拂晓,日军攻击国民革命军的阵地,两军陷入交战”……这是目前日本东京书籍出版的初中教材《新编 新社会 历史》、令和书籍出版的《国史教科书(第7版)》中关于卢沟桥事变的描述。\n \n

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\n \n 1937年7月7日,日本侵略者为达到以武力吞并中国的企图,悍然炮轰宛平城,制造了震惊中外的卢沟桥事变。88年后,这场由日军主动挑起的侵略真相依然没能被记录在日本的教科书中。取而代之的是日中双方对等的相互攻击,甚至颠倒黑白,污蔑中方先对日军开枪。而这类说法,与日本右翼洗脑机构——靖国神社游就馆中的说辞完全一致。\n \n

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\n \n “卢沟桥事变是侵华日军自导自演的事件。这一点,日本史学界通过客观考证早已明确。尽管如此,日本右翼仍编造谎言,试图将事件的责任推给中国军队。”日本历史学家纐缬厚日前接受新华社采访时说,“当前,这种捏造、歪曲、否定真实历史的历史修正主义依然笼罩着日本教育界和媒体界。这背后隐藏着的,是日本不愿承认侵略,不愿承认‘加害责任’的心态。”\n \n

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\n \n \n Japan has never fully reflected on its aggressive acts and war crimes before and during World War II. Right-wing forces have repeatedly downplayed or glorified this history, promoting revisionist narratives that blur public understanding of World War II.\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 这是2024年7月4日拍摄的宛平城城墙上的弹坑遗迹。新华社记者 张晨霖 摄\n \n \n \n
\n

\n \n \n 那一天究竟发生了什么?\n \n \n

\n

\n \n “卢沟桥事变是侵华日军蓄意谋划的。”南京大学历史学院教授张生说,“这一点,曾主导对华‘和平工作’的日本高级特务今井武夫在自己的回忆录中已经‘坦白’。”\n \n

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\n \n 在回忆录中,今井写道:“当时,在七七事变前,东京政界消息灵通的人士中已流传着一个小道消息:‘七夕晚上,在华北会发生和柳条湖一样的事件。’”\n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n 所谓“柳条湖事件”,即九一八事变。1931年9月18日夜,日军炸毁沈阳柳条湖附近日本人修建的南满铁路路轨,反诬中国军队所为,随后炮轰东北军北大营,悍然发动九一八事变。\n \n

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\n \n “日本的‘七夕’就是公历7月7日,”张生说,“所以这个日期是早就定下来的。”\n \n

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\n \n 中国人民抗日战争纪念馆馆长罗存康也指出,有史料记载,1936年2月至6月,日本派到北平的“中国驻屯军”由2003人增至5774人,短短4个月就增兵近两倍,蓄意制造事变的野心可见一斑。\n \n

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\n
\n \n 卢沟桥事变亲历者郑福来生前曾多次接受新华社采访,并向记者讲述当年日军侵华的情形。“(事变)那年我不满7岁。7月8号那天,天不亮枪炮声就响了,把我惊醒了……我妈带着我和妹妹一起逃难。路上经过我常去玩的一片小松树林,当时驻守宛平县城的国民革命军第二十九军就在那里奋起抵抗。我看到,小树林里躺满了牺牲的战士。”\n \n
\n
\n \n 一起听七七事变亲历者郑福来的人生故事↓↓↓\n \n
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\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 视频来源:人民日报\n \n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n \n 抗日战争全面爆发已经过去88年,但真实的历史,不应被掩盖,更不应被歪曲。\n \n \n

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\n \n
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\n

\n \n \n 这份口述证言首次在国内公布\n \n \n

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\n \n 据央视新闻等报道,纪念全民族抗战爆发88周年之际,侵华日军第七三一部队罪证陈列馆7月7日在馆内展出731部队原成员胡桃泽正邦的口述证言。长达83分钟的视频中,胡桃泽正邦供述了731部队从事人体解剖、开展人体实验以及实施细菌战等罪行。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 侵华日军第七三一部队罪证陈列馆展出的解剖实验场景。新华社记者 杨思琪 摄\n \n \n \n
\n

\n \n 据新华社报道,这份视频资料是胡桃泽正邦1991年8月在一次展览上揭露731部队罪行的影像,后被日本民间和平团体保存。2024年8月,该馆在日本731问题研究专家原文夫处征集而来,系首次在国内公布。\n \n

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\n \n 88年过去了,如今卢沟桥和城墙上的弹坑成为历史的见证。郑福来生前几乎每天都到卢沟桥上给游客们讲自己的亲身经历,他讲了70多年,曾有日本游客发出质疑,“我们日本人不会故意杀人”,郑福来义正辞严地说,“我说的每一句话都是真实的,历史不容被篡改”!\n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n 在郑福来去世后,他的孙女和徒弟接过他的担子,继续在桥上讲着那一天的历史……\n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n \n 铭记真实历史\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 才能真正从中汲取教训\n \n

\n

\n \n 才能真正做到\n \n

\n

\n \n \n 以史为鉴、珍爱和平\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 综合来源:新华社、央视新闻、人民日报、CHINADAILY等\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 编辑:张语迎\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 推荐视频\n \n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/qH5iEGlf_7awxxBM3Sxfng", - "creator": "21世纪英文报", - "pubDate": "Mon, 07 Jul 2025 12:41:30 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpm4dFhmJPeDdH88912KA4ibEIK9JO1w5ibdPRFBJukxnsm0EftQHoaibc4OiaEGhicc4yDjNuYwIE0tcWQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/KZZ7pejfWpm4dFhmJPeDdH88912KA4ibEIK9JO1w5ibdPRFBJukxnsm0EftQHoaibc4OiaEGhicc4yDjNuYwIE0tcWQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247847321_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "21世纪双语", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "86f09a8c5c6c98da4927830dd271d9ab", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "FossFLOW:轻松创建精美的3D等距技术图表", "description": "FossFLOW 是一个开源的渐进式 Web 应用程序 (PWA),用于创建美观的等距基础设施图表。", @@ -13196,28 +12602,6 @@ "hash": "4ca2bb7ca640c43f93fbd4c2c7f51f25", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "名局赏析:多思多得", - "description": "所谓你知道的多一点,无非是因为你更多的占有信息并加以合理的推理,仅此而已。这是福尔摩斯也是日本动漫柯南的经典认知。", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 所谓你知道的多一点,无非是因为你更多的占有信息并加以合理的推理,仅此而已。\n \n

\n
\n \n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 这是福尔摩斯也是日本动漫柯南的经典认知。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 桥牌中也不止一次的说过要结合信息来进行推理判断,这个过程叫做思考。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 牌例:\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n
\n \n
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\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 叫牌过程如下:\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n \n
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\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 西家首攻D4,庄家以明手的DQ得进后回出H2,东家放小,庄家的单张HQ赢得。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 庄家打出C2,罗斯从容地跟出C6,庄家以CK进入明手并打出HK,东家以HA赢进,庄家垫出D5。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 此时,东家分析:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 首先,叫牌与打牌的进程表明庄家原本持有至少四张黑桃、五张方块和单张红心,因而几乎可以肯定庄家的原始牌型为4-1-5-3或是5-1-5-2;\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n

\n \n 其次,在目前形势下,庄家似乎可以拿到四墩草花、两墩红心、两墩方块和一墩黑桃,因为DA和SK理应均在庄家手中,所以对防守方而言惟一的机会在于西家持有一个肯定的草花赢墩,从而使庄家陷于“阻塞”(Block)的困境。\n \n

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\n \n 进而言之,东家只能寄希望于同伴持有CQ-J和S10!\n \n

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\n \n 东家的推理可谓精辟。于是他换出SQ!\n \n

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\n

\n \n 庄家以SK吃进后打出第二轮草花,西家出CQ,明手只得忍让,否则明手的草花长套就会因桥路“阻塞”而成为废牌。\n \n

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\n \n 西家打出S6,东家以SA擒获明手的SJ。\n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n 此时的局面是:\n \n

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\n \n 东家打出第三轮黑桃给西家的S10赢进。至此,防守方已拿到两墩黑桃、一墩红心和一墩草花。\n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n 西家随即并没有换出方块而是机智地打出CJ,送给明手拿到CA-10-4,期间东家相继垫掉S3、H7和D9;\n \n

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\n \n 结果明手最后剩下的HJ-9只得让东家的H10-8再拿到一墩,而庄家手中的DA竟然未能成为赢墩。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/bhpZonWmU-JmMA1kCRMI9Q", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Mon, 01 Sep 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DribxMe8ru80TzaTpjWt4LkEcUbs65ibcy65OSkdjbWkHYI1JlwMFHBd5RUXTUXLUnticSzqx6Yicl9Ug/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DribxMe8ru80TzaTpjWt4LkEcUbs65ibcy65OSkdjbWkHYI1JlwMFHBd5RUXTUXLUnticSzqx6Yicl9Ug/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133810_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "347710779798c837876ed7dff3a82c78", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "名局赏析:成也心理叫,败也心理叫", "description": "心理叫在起初十分风靡,也由此诞生了许多经典的牌局。许多牌手在打牌的时候经常运用。", @@ -13240,28 +12624,6 @@ "hash": "7f596d1d0187bcdc4297a6c51f22efce", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "名局赏析:被打穿了的无将", - "description": "定约的安全无疑最重要,但千万不要以为低阶的定约就足够安全,不信你自己看。牌例:叫牌过程:对于南家的1NT定约,西家首攻出草花4。", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 定约的安全无疑最重要,但千万不要以为低阶的定约就足够安全,不信你自己看。\n \n

\n
\n \n \n
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\n \n
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\n \n 牌例:\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n \n 叫牌过程:\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n
\n \n
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\n \n
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\n

\n \n 对于南家的1NT定约,西家首攻出草花4。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 东家以草花K赢得后续打草花A,击落庄家的草花Q。\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n

\n \n 在此许多坐在西家的牌手大概要跟出草花3以表明自己持有五张草花,但东家却一鸣惊人地跟出草花J,故意使这门花色形成阻塞!\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n

\n \n 东家认为:\n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n 在击落庄家的草花Q后,同伴大概已判断出草花的实际分布,不过对防守方来说,即使拿到五墩草花和黑桃A也仍不足以击败定约,这里的关键在于东家必须马上换攻黑桃;\n \n

\n
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\n \n
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\n

\n \n 此外,南家开叫1NT已表明持有16-18点大牌,明手有7点大牌,自己有8点大牌,因而可以推算出东家的牌力为7-9点,\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n

\n \n 这就说,在兑现草花A-K后同伴至多还有一个Q,绝不可能在草花10-8之外还有其它进手张!\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 对于西家跟出的草花J,东家毫不费力的地辩认出这是一个\"花色选择信号\"(Suit  Perference  Signal),他于是回出黑桃3,庄家跟出黑桃7,西家以黑桃J赢得;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 西家回出草花3给东家的草花10进手,东家先兑现草花8再出黑桃5。\n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n 就这样,防守方共得到四墩黑桃和五墩草花,结果竟将定约方持有24点大牌的1NT定约击败三墩!\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/iKZSfxp4Pca_87uwWiwJUw", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Thu, 28 Aug 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DrTefSeGibzuxoONxXeImiaPdPYiaxDq5icXOg4qGHgvhRib3eBSUyx5OUWjLEN2md0YKYD1pKJp8sV8mA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DrTefSeGibzuxoONxXeImiaPdPYiaxDq5icXOg4qGHgvhRib3eBSUyx5OUWjLEN2md0YKYD1pKJp8sV8mA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133800_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "5200759662763ec399aaf2295eb08bf2", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "名局赏析:一线之隔", "description": "战场之上,枪林弹雨,生与死不过就是一转眼的距离。桥牌赛场上,make与宕掉,其实也不过是一出手的距离。", @@ -13284,28 +12646,6 @@ "hash": "2b092588dd5b1a6af4ef1673a52cc5bf", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "名局赏析:自吹自擂", - "description": "今天分享一个牌手自己对自己打过的牌的解说。任何时候,听第一人称视角的解说都是对提升牌技最有益的帮助,只是现在缺少第一视角的直播机会。", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 今天分享一个牌手自己对自己打过的牌的解说。\n \n

\n
\n \n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 任何时候,听第一人称视角的解说都是对提升牌技最有益的帮助,只是现在缺少第一视角的直播机会。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 牌例:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n
\n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 叫牌过程如下:\n \n

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\n \n
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\n \n 西家首攻D5,东家跟出D10,庄家以DQ得进并回出C2给明手的CA进手;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 在确知可以拿到五墩C后从明手打出S3,东家放S6,庄家出S8,西家以SJ赢得。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 西家续攻D3,明手垫去H5,庄家以DA吃进。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 庄家打SQ,西家放小,明手出S9,东家掉出S10;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 庄家换出H8,西家放H10,明手以HK赢得后拿掉SA、CK及另外三墩草花。\n \n

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\n \n
\n
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\n \n 就这样,庄家共拿到两墩黑桃、一墩红心、两墩方块和五墩草花完成了这个被加倍的4NT定约,获得810分。\n \n

\n
\n \n \n
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\n \n \n

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\n \n 然而,庄家在他的自战解说中提出的却是如下观点:\n \n

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\n \n
\n
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\n \n “我介绍这副牌绝非为了夸耀自己的做庄技巧,因为倘若西家首攻红心,定约就将必宕无疑;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 此外,尽管南-北方能够轻松做成5C定约,可是面对东家的4D阻击叫,南家实在没有理由叫到这个最佳定约,因为北家的开叫只保证有12点牌力且草花不少于三张。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 这里我要说的是,在北家对东家的4D叫出加倍后,只有pass放罚才是南家惟一正确的选择,而叫上4S定约无疑是错误的,因为根据“总墩数定律”南家实在计算不出完成定约所需的十个赢墩。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 这也就是说:让对方去打被加倍的4D定约,南-北方至少可以稳得500分;可作为庄家,南-北方能拿到600-630分的机会却很小,在大多数情况下定约都会以失败告终,反而要让对方拿到至少100分。”\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/6D5hTGCH7oKunbKdDX0lXA", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Tue, 26 Aug 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DrVfDjB3AZNuHJLELP26ctVJd9Gzu9dxIN7f0iaeO1LoF5hyKAhGKvFDIESbJJlibPX5rNgYFtTQMhw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DrVfDjB3AZNuHJLELP26ctVJd9Gzu9dxIN7f0iaeO1LoF5hyKAhGKvFDIESbJJlibPX5rNgYFtTQMhw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133790_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "34fbe0ffc4d99828d2394288d9318730", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "名局赏析:没有止张", "description": "100多年前,爱因斯坦发现质量和能量之间可以进行转换,转换的效率取决于撞击的速度,于是那个E=MC2的公式诞生", @@ -13328,28 +12668,6 @@ "hash": "66c38cb432df8a52d21c48c763b8ffcb", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "名局赏析:逃离危险", - "description": "人都是趋利避害的动物。这是从人性深处来的选择性倾向,有了利,大家都会一窝蜂的上,有了害,大家唯恐沾上自己。", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 人都是趋利避害的动物。\n \n

\n
\n \n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 这是从人性深处来的选择性倾向,有了利,大家都会一窝蜂的上,有了害,大家唯恐沾上自己。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 但危机危机,本意说的就是危险与机遇并存,没有脱离了风险的机遇,也没有不伴随机遇的风险,\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 所谓的无风险利率通常采用的是国债的利率,但并不意味着国家信用就是没有风险的。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 桥牌也是如此,有风险,才有机遇,富贵险中求。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 牌例:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n
\n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 叫牌过程:\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n \n
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\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 西家首攻 SQ,明手摊牌后,南家判断西家首攻的显然是单张,其目的是希望获得一墩黑桃将吃,\n \n

\n
\n \n \n
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\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 依此而论,西家大概不会持有HQ-X-X三张将牌, 因为仅就叫牌的进程来看HA-K完全有可能在庄家手中,难道西家会为了将吃一墩黑桃而牺牲掉手中的H 吗?\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 对于庄家来说,由于在黑桃中有一个无法避免的输张,所以最危险的局面莫过于东家持有HQ- 10— X!\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 果然如此,庄家便肯定还要再失一墩将牌,那么庄家只有保证仅失一墩草花才能完成定约。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 南家根据这样的分析,将做庄路线的基点放在可能最为不利的实际分布上:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 他以 SA得进第一墩后兑现HK,再出小将牌给明手的HA;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n

\n \n 明手回出C10,东家跟出C9,南家依此判断CJ在西家手中而打出CK,西家以CA吃进;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n \n 西家打出DQ,庄家以明手的 DA赢得后续出C3,东家跟出C8,手中以CQ得进并再出第三轮草花给明手的 HJ将吃,东家以HQ盖吃,\n \n

\n

\n \n
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\n \n 从而形成如下残局:\n \n

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\n \n 东家回出D3,庆家以明手的DK得进并回出第三轮方块,东家垫出S5,南家将吃后打出S3,  明手打出S10,东家只得以S K吃进。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
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\n \n 但东家此后只有黑桃可出,不得不送给明手的SJ得进而垫掉庄家手中的草花输张。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 这样,防守方仅拿到黑桃、将牌和草花各一墩,拉贝出色地完成定约。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 从比赛的记录着,这副牌的叫牌结果均是由南家主打4H定约,且大多数西家也都首攻SQ,\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 但许多庄家在SA得进第一墩并兑现HK后,却用明手的  HJ去飞,而东家进手后打出H10消灭明手的将牌,从而使庄家输掉两墩草花、一墩将牌和一墩黑桃,定约宕一。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n
\n \n \n
\n

\n \n 这副牌南家有两处处理得非常精细:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 首先,在推测东家持有,HQ的前提下,先打掉  HK和  HA并从明手打出草花的路线,即使东家持CA   定约也同样可以完成.\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 东家如果以CA得进并兑现HQ,庄家虽无法再由明手将吃草花,但手中的CK一Q却已成为赢张,而手中的另一张小草花则仍然可由明手树立的SJ垫掉;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 其次,在上述残局形势下,庄家在明手的DK进手后并不是先打  SJ(或 S10)而是先将吃第三轮方块,的确很有必要,\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 因为庄家虽已得知东家持有双张草花和三张将牌,但假如西家原本持有SQ-X双张(这并非没有可能),那么东家此时就会持有四张黑桃和一张方块,\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 果真如此,庄家只有将吃第三轮方块消灭掉东家的脱手张,才能使东家落入“剥光投入”的罗网,以确保定约成功。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/a-KA8u5PlIzcJZfDUxapgQ", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DqoBQibpUjfysdrAHmvbAPrGoTAlb8FKUlGrLSA9B4XyBXSNdiaewNTuwjgP6wa3MI9HpnmqFBsjxxQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DqoBQibpUjfysdrAHmvbAPrGoTAlb8FKUlGrLSA9B4XyBXSNdiaewNTuwjgP6wa3MI9HpnmqFBsjxxQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133752_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "bf8fa08a8081ef20c36d30f21ea03709", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "名局赏析:什么时候出什么牌,很讲究的!", "description": "继续名局赏析系列。文章有偿阅读,付费自愿,包年24.24,还可按使用手册及下图方式支持小风子。", @@ -13372,28 +12690,6 @@ "hash": "3107985f1039de006a4692f944244675", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "高质量推进文化和旅游全国统一大市场建设!", - "description": "建设全国统一大市场是构建新发展格局的基础支撑和内在要求。当前,文化和旅游领域日益成为促消费、调结构、惠民生的", - "content": "
\n
\n \n 建设全国统一大市场是构建新发展格局的基础支撑和内在要求。当前,文化和旅游领域日益成为促消费、调结构、惠民生的重要阵地,在全国统一大市场建设中的作用日益突显。高质量推进文化和旅游全国统一大市场建设,有助于充分激发人民群众的消费潜力,畅通国内文化和旅游大循环,助力文化强国、旅游强国建设,为构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制提供有力支持。建设文化和旅游全国统一大市场,一方面要落实好建设全国统一大市场的共性要求,另一方面要结合行业特点做好差异化文章。\n \n
\n
\n \n \n \n
\n
\n \n \n 一是要统一文化和旅游市场基础制度。\n \n 要严格落实全国市场准入负面清单制度,清单之外一律不得新增限制性准入措施。做好文化和旅游领域行政许可事项清单管理,持续提升行政许可标准化、规范化水平。用好文化和旅游市场信用修复工作指南,引导和鼓励失信主体纠正失信行为、消除不良影响、重塑良好信用,保护合法权益。积极推进文化和旅游市场信用经济发展试点工作,持续健全行业信用体系和监管制度,不断提高文化和旅游市场信用建设水平。\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 二是要统一文化和旅游市场基础设施。\n \n 在全国综合立体交通网络主骨架基础上,结合文化和旅游市场实际情况,强化交通网“快进慢游”功能,积极推进旅游交通体系建设,完善覆盖城乡、全民共享、实用便捷、富有特色的旅游基础设施网络。优化文化和旅游公共服务设施布局,构建统一的标识标牌体系。及时制定并动态更新文化和旅游政务服务事项标准化清单,编制标准化的办事指南,在全国文化市场技术监管与服务平台、全国旅游监管服务平台基础上,依托全托一体化政务服务平台,推进多级互联的政务数据共享体系建设,为各类交易和监管信息跨部门、跨地区共享提供数据通道和服务支撑,完善市场信息交互渠道。\n \n \n
\n
\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 三是要统一文化和旅游市场政府行为尺度。\n \n 要坚持有效市场与有为政府结合,充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用,更好发挥政府作用,强化竞争政策基础地位,加快转变政府职能,不得设置不合理条件排斥、限制或禁止外地文化和旅游经营主体参与本地业务,不得妨碍文化和旅游经营主体依法平等准入、退出和迁移等,加力破除地方保护和市场分割。坚持同等质量标准,依法支持文化和旅游企业参与政府采购和服务外包,不得以星级、所有制等为门槛限制相关企业参与政府采购的住宿、会议、餐饮等项目。做好文化和旅游市场服务质量监管,不断完善相应的标准体系,用标准化手段引导市场经营主体提升服务质量,提升人民群众的满意度。\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 四是要统一文化和旅游市场监管执法。\n \n 制定并动态调整文化和旅游市场行政处罚自由裁量权基准,指导地方制定相应标准,细化量化具体操作规定,规范执法尺度。积极探索实行文化和旅游市场领域不予、可以不予、减轻、从轻、从重处罚清单,探索首违不罚、轻罚等柔性执法措施。做好行政执法与司法裁判标准衔接,切实保护经营主体合法权益。不断完善“双随机、一公开”“互联网+监管”等机制,协调统一不同监管部门之间数据衔接方式和执法结果互认,推进跨部门跨地区综合监管。定期发布文化和旅游市场执法典型案例,做好普法宣传。加强执法队伍建设,不断提升文化和旅游市场监管执法能力和水平。\n \n
\n

\n \n \n \n \n \n

\n
\n \n \n 五是要统一文化和旅游要素资源市场。\n \n 优化文化和旅游用地政策,结合行业和地方实际,积极探索混合用地、点状供地等方式,提高文化和旅游用地市场化配置和节约集约利用水平。完善文化和旅游人才服务体系,持续优化导游、演出经纪人员资格准入考试服务,畅通文化和旅游人才职称评审通道,加强职业技能评价等支持,促进人才资源的合理流动和有效配置。探索在部分地区开展旅游项目收益权、旅游项目(景区)特许经营权入市交易、备案登记试点工作。鼓励在依法界定各类景区资源资产产权主体权利和义务的基础上,依托景区项目发行基础设施领域不动产投资信托基金(REITs)。贯彻落实生态保护补偿机制相关要求,探索旅游客源地与目的地之间基于游客足迹的市场化补偿机制。\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 六是要统一文化和旅游市场对内对外开放。\n \n 要落实好外商投资准入负面清单和跨境服务贸易负面清单制度,做好文化和旅游市场对外开放工作。结合国际高标准经贸规则及文化和旅游行业实际情况,适时推动优化签证政策,优化通关流程,提升入境便利化水平。与此同时,文化和旅游市场要积极与乡村振兴、区域重大战略等国家重大战略的融合贯通,做好区域与区域、战略与战略、文化和旅游与百业之间的开放对接,用足用好超大规模市场优势,让需求更好地引领优化供给,让供给更好地服务扩大需求,以统一大市场集聚资源、推动增长、激励创新、优化分工、促进竞争。\n \n
\n

\n \n \n 假期机票价格到底跳的是什么水?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 这个长假,出境旅游怎么了?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 我们为什么需要入境旅游?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 旅游行业应该高度中巴贸易首次实现本币交易这件事!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 旅游数据可以说明哪些问题?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 《旅游法》十周年回眸与前瞻:未来该如何营造更好的旅游生态?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 海南调研手记!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 一带一路十周年:人文班列、旅游班列推出正当其时!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 雄安见闻!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 从放管服说起\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 接着说说双创\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 黄山旅游三季报简单梳理\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 从火爆的微短剧看文化走出去!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 说着漂亮的,干着实惠的!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 文化和旅游的下沉市场在哪里?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 文化和旅游的全国统一大市场应该如何建设?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 2024,期待更多“科目三”!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 尔滨也应该核算自己的最优承载量!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 应该怎么认识智慧图书馆体系建设?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 从Sora概念股看Sora大模型AI视频生成对文化和旅游的影响!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 两会来到,文化和旅游领域应该如何打造新质生产力?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 从胖东来商场变景区看旅游购物的破局方向!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 应该如何看待深圳试点境外旅客离境退税“即买即退”服务?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 入境便利化举措对旅行社转型升级是机遇还是挑战?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 从王婆说媒看我们需要什么样的旅游演艺!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 建设海洋特色文化和旅游目的地!\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 尔滨今年冬天还会不会“网红”依旧呢?\n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/meM-4t3s1PsKVSccfdaoRg", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Sat, 09 Aug 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bUA2FuHr1jr1FP0okItjqicKm6EIYzF6knPR0PTwAUkQFdLUKiahjklSr2eB9y7XrczZNTQpTrHQcCiarC8ongbWg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bUA2FuHr1jr1FP0okItjqicKm6EIYzF6knPR0PTwAUkQFdLUKiahjklSr2eB9y7XrczZNTQpTrHQcCiarC8ongbWg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133737_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "28a462f89a25920d5859ed897587a2c5", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "名局赏析:布下口袋", "description": "闲看毛主席诗词,一个书生竟然能够深谙运兵之妙,甚为佩服。细究案例,原来布口袋这种事情还有这么多的讲究。", @@ -13416,28 +12712,6 @@ "hash": "95a8c6410410c7a483f7c1381625475f", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "名局赏析:一张之争", - "description": "牌局之中的胜负手往往就在一两张之间。出对了,不仅完成定约,甚至可以超墩得高分,出错了,原本可成的定约就岌岌可危,转胜为败。", - "content": "
\n

\n \n 牌局之中的胜负手往往就在一两张之间。\n \n \n
\n
\n

\n
\n \n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 出对了,不仅完成定约,甚至可以超墩得高分,出错了,原本可成的定约就岌岌可危,转胜为败。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 牌例:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n
\n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 叫牌过程:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n
\n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 西家首攻SK,同伴摊牌后庄家便清楚地判断出:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 西家曾争叫1S,应持有五张黑桃,而东家则为黑桃单张。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 为此,庄家以明手的SA吃住。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 明手续出H2,东家跟出H4。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 这里的关键是:庄家在此应出HJ还是HK?\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 不可否认,西家的争叫已表明防守方的牌力大多集中在他的手中,也就是说,HA更可能在西家;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 然而在实战中,庄家却果断地打出HK并赢得这墩!\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 庄家续出HJ,结果使防守方的HA和HQ同时落下。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 东家进手后,由于已无黑桃可出,无奈只好回出低花,实战中他回出D2。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 事实上,不论东家回出方块还是草花,庄家随后的做庄路线都不会有什么区别:\n \n

\n
\n \n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 兑现掉手中的DA-K和CA-K,再出H3给明手的H8赢得,明手兑现CQ-J垫掉手中的两个黑桃输张。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 这样,防守方仅拿到一墩黑桃和一墩红心,庄家超额一墩完成定约。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 庄家这样解释道:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 在有些情况下,定约的成败是由某此关键牌张的位置决定的。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 对此,首先假设某一关键牌张的位置往往会有助于定约的完成。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 倘若除此之外,你还有其它完成定约的机会,那么你当然可以允许这种假设是错的;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 但如果是非对不可,那你就只能在此假设的基础上去制订你的打牌路线。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 就这副牌来说,我认为只有HA在东家手中定约才可能完成,尽管西家曾进行过争叫。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 为了更好地理解庄家的做庄思路,这里我们不妨就防守方可能的将牌分布与庄家所应采取的打法进行分析:\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 如果HA-Q均在西家手中,显然西家就肯定可以拿到两墩红心和两墩黑桃,庄家对此将无计可施;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 不仅如此,即使HQ在东家,只要西家持有HA,定约也同样要失败,因为不论庄家在第一轮吊将时从手中打出HK还是HJ,西家都将用HA吃住,并且还会在赢得两墩黑桃后再续出第四轮黑桃,这样东家的HQ就可对明手的将吃进行盖吃,防守方依旧可以拿到四墩牌。\n \n \n
\n
\n \n \n \n
\n
\n \n 只要HA在东家手中,那么即使他持有HA-Q-*三张将牌,无论庄家打出HK还是HJ结果都将一样,定约均可完成。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 其原因是:在肃清将牌前明手已没有再次进手的机会,所以即使庄家在第一轮吊将时用HJ赢得,但随后却不得不从手中打出将牌,定约方将无法避免地输两墩将牌给东家;\n \n

\n
\n \n \n
\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 不过由于东家仅有单张黑桃,因此不论东家在得到两墩将牌后回出哪一门低花,庄家都可以先拿掉DA-K和CA-K后再出H3给明手的H8进手,从而用明手的CQ-J垫掉手中的两个黑桃输张,结果防守方所能获得的只能是一墩黑桃和两墩将牌。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 如果东家持有HA-Q-7-4全部四张将牌,那么东家就可通过忍让使明手失去进手机会,并且还将肯定要拿到两墩将牌,因此在第一轮吊将时无论在庄家打出HK还是HJ效果都是一样;\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 至于定约能否完成,则要取决于东家手中方块的张数。在此情况下,庄家在HK进手后,先兑现CA-K再打掉DA-K,然后再用将牌投入东家之手,假如东家原本仅有两张方块,定约即可完成;否则就会失败。\n \n

\n

\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 如果东家持有HA-*-*或HA-*,那么,在第一轮吊将东家跟出H*的情况下,庄家从手中打出HK就是至关重要的!\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 因为这一打法将使西家的HQ失去进手的机会,从而保证了定约的安全,并且还将超额一墩完成定约。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 反之,若庄家在此打出的是HJ,则定约就要以失败而告终。\n \n

\n

\n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n

\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/_OgzyCfaZOrQwgyq94YeMA", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Thu, 07 Aug 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4Do1LiasLsJvUicaMtb4olR44TRwTHoIibvglUrU4E7SlQ7hoZGeerYn35icumRgj4j5TsRicTK86zy0Jug/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4Do1LiasLsJvUicaMtb4olR44TRwTHoIibvglUrU4E7SlQ7hoZGeerYn35icumRgj4j5TsRicTK86zy0Jug/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133727_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "ee26e62e9815592095598bf83a13c3b5", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "20250801,能挣钱,门槛低!", "description": "不在高峰时慕名而来,不在低谷时转身走开!2025年8月1日,周五。周三,大会落幕,周四天气又开始阴了。会议是", @@ -13460,28 +12734,6 @@ "hash": "d77d1fc65177206cf5582018482d4c1b", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "建设海洋特色文化和旅游目的地!", - "description": "2025年7月1日上午,中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席、中央财经委员会主任习近平主持召开中央财经委员", - "content": "
\n
\n \n 2025年7月1日上午,中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席、中央财经委员会主任习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第六次会议,明确提出“打造海洋特色文化和旅游目的地”,为海洋文化和旅游发展指引了方向。打造海洋特色文化和旅游目的地,是从需求侧入手完善海洋经济发展循环的重要措施,是我国文化和旅游拓展发展空间、培育新场景新业态实现高质量发展的重要助力,对于推进文化强国、旅游强国建设具有积极意义。\n \n
\n
\n \n \n \n
\n
\n \n \n 建设海洋特色文化和旅游目的地,首先要把握海洋特色。\n \n 长期以来,我国有着悠久的农耕文明,并结出了灿烂的果实,分布在广袤的陆地国土上。在这些陆地资源的基础上,文化和旅游也获得了长足的发展。海洋文明则不同,相比于农耕文明而言,更加的开放、流动性更大、冒险精神更胜。把握海洋特色就是要把握海洋文明与农耕文明的不同之处,做好差异化的文化和旅游开发。\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 其次要把握文化和旅游融合。\n \n 建设海洋特色文化和旅游目的地,不是单纯的建设一个观光海岛或者是运营几条邮轮航线,也不是建设一个博物馆、展览馆将文化内容简单展示,而是要文化和旅游深度融合,和合共生。\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 最后要把握目的地要求。\n \n 建设海洋特色文化和旅游目的地,就是要运用系统观念,打破景点、景区、博物馆等单点思维局限,站在全局角度从文化和旅游领域推进海洋经济发展,统筹推进海洋与陆地、文化和旅游与其他行业发展,让海洋更加宜居宜业宜游。\n \n \n
\n
\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 一是要构建系统政策体系。\n \n 建设海洋特色文化和旅游目的地是一个系统工程,需要相对应的政策体系保障。要构建与海洋特色文化和旅游目的地相适应的用地、用海、用岛、用空政策,切实保障发展空间。要构建“快进慢游”的交通体系,提升人民群众进出便利度。要加大资金投入,在财政资金投入的基础上,积极引导金融机构、社会资本投资,用好多层次资本市场便利,积极推进相应资产证券化,保障资金需求。要进一步扩大开放,优化签证等入境便利措施,落实好境外人员支付生活等具体举措,提升国际竞争力。要加强人才队伍建设,积极引进、发现、培养、用好海洋文化和旅游相关人才。\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 二是要协同推进供给侧改革。\n \n 要立足海洋特色,不断优化文化和旅游产品结构。大力发展热带海岛冬季阳光旅游、海上运动、潜水等旅游项目,丰富热带滨海海洋旅游产品。积极发展邮轮产业,建设邮轮母港,有序发展无居民岛屿旅游。加快发展文化产业,引进创意产业人才,大力发展文化创意、影视制作、演艺娱乐、文化会展和动漫游戏等各类文化产业,积极培育具有海洋特色的文化产业群。要深入推进文化和旅游融合发展,推进“文旅+百业”“百业+文旅”,不断创新发展场景和业态,推动文化和旅游转型升级。\n \n
\n

\n \n \n \n \n \n

\n
\n \n \n 三是要精准把握需求侧变化。\n \n 文化和旅游是最终需求,是经济增长的持久动力。精准把握需求侧变化,有利于推动供给侧改革,畅通从生产、消费、流通、分配的国内大循环。要做好人民群众海洋特色文化和旅游需求调查,研判发展趋势,打好提前量,精准布局,提高人民群众幸福感和获得感。要做好人民群众事后满意度调查,及时准确全面把握海洋特色文化和旅游的薄弱环节,针对性提升改进。\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 四是要统筹好发展与安全。\n \n 海洋不同于陆地,安全风险等级较高,要守好安全底线,确保文化和旅游健康有序发展。要加大科技研发,针对海洋特色文化和旅游活动的高风险特点,针对性研发相应的设备等,切实保障相关活动的安全。要做好预防预案,规范相应流程,积极开展演习演练,做好应急准备。要做好文化安全风险防范措施,在开放过程中,切实履行好意识形态责任制。\n \n
\n

\n \n \n 假期机票价格到底跳的是什么水?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 这个长假,出境旅游怎么了?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 我们为什么需要入境旅游?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 旅游行业应该高度中巴贸易首次实现本币交易这件事!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 旅游数据可以说明哪些问题?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 《旅游法》十周年回眸与前瞻:未来该如何营造更好的旅游生态?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 海南调研手记!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 一带一路十周年:人文班列、旅游班列推出正当其时!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 雄安见闻!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 从放管服说起\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 接着说说双创\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 黄山旅游三季报简单梳理\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 从火爆的微短剧看文化走出去!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 说着漂亮的,干着实惠的!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 文化和旅游的下沉市场在哪里?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 文化和旅游的全国统一大市场应该如何建设?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 2024,期待更多“科目三”!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 尔滨也应该核算自己的最优承载量!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 应该怎么认识智慧图书馆体系建设?\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 从Sora概念股看Sora大模型AI视频生成对文化和旅游的影响!\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n \n 两会来到,文化和旅游领域应该如何打造新质生产力?\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 从胖东来商场变景区看旅游购物的破局方向!\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 应该如何看待深圳试点境外旅客离境退税“即买即退”服务?\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 入境便利化举措对旅行社转型升级是机遇还是挑战?\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 从王婆说媒看我们需要什么样的旅游演艺!\n \n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/jCz96wnMri0lH35lgwQyOg", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Tue, 05 Aug 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bUA2FuHr1jr1FP0okItjqicKm6EIYzF6knPR0PTwAUkQFdLUKiahjklSr2eB9y7XrczZNTQpTrHQcCiarC8ongbWg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bUA2FuHr1jr1FP0okItjqicKm6EIYzF6knPR0PTwAUkQFdLUKiahjklSr2eB9y7XrczZNTQpTrHQcCiarC8ongbWg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133714_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "658b8e1ed372617898c68443ebeca94f", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "20250731,想挣钱得学会先抗亏!", "description": "不在高峰时慕名而来,不在低谷时转身走开!2025年7月31日,周四。周三,天完全放晴了,万里无云,碧空如洗。", @@ -13504,28 +12756,6 @@ "hash": "b7301186df013fc99d65ba06e9fd4f4e", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "宋徽宗痴迷的一窑万彩!星河落入盏,百元入手", - "description": "若非亲眼所见,恐怕连宋徽宗都不敢相信,一向素雅著称的中国瓷盏中,竟还有如此惊妙之物:“入窑一色,出窑万彩...", - "content": "None", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Kybv8v5dv4k0pdL4pWgunw", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Sun, 03 Aug 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DpwYQg7LKFu43G8FFCV122QdkBicRaXqhHbypxeJOYjAKCSYhA2x7AGAyICJMrgrZr3eXo57Jw80Qg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DpwYQg7LKFu43G8FFCV122QdkBicRaXqhHbypxeJOYjAKCSYhA2x7AGAyICJMrgrZr3eXo57Jw80Qg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133704_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "76c30e67e1c143b753bc9c99bfcb484d", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "20250730,大雨磅礴!", "description": "不在高峰时慕名而来,不在低谷时转身走开!2025年7月30日,周三。周一晚上就发了预警,很不好的预警,然后说", @@ -13548,28 +12778,6 @@ "hash": "56f0d5c5698c032502b007ca2ab821a6", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "20250729,电影散场,大家都不走!", - "description": "不在高峰时慕名而来,不在低谷时转身走开!2025年7月29日,周二。上周六,去看电影,本来计划的是出去爬山,", - "content": "
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\n \n \n \n \n 不在高峰时慕名而来,不在低谷时转身走开!\n \n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 2025年7月29日,周二\n \n \n \n \n 。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 上周六,去看电影,本来计划的是出去爬山,但是周五的时候下了一夜的雨,爬山就不安全了。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 实在是太热了。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 影院里人不多,基本上是2个人可以占一排那种。\n \n

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\n \n \n 。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 一个小小的惊讶之处在于,电影散场之后,大家每一个人走。\n \n
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\n \n 愣是把最后的演职员表什么的都看完了,大家还是不起身。\n \n
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\n \n 这电影这么好看吗?\n \n
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\n \n 是一个关于讨论妖精和人类如何共存的话题,个人感觉比较一般。\n \n
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\n \n 就类似那种卧榻之侧,岂容他人酣睡这种感觉。\n \n
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\n \n 一方面,妖精对于人类是傲慢的,毕竟人类弱小,但人类不断依赖科技发展变强,妖精又会担心人类威胁自己的安全。\n \n
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\n \n 这种感觉就跟俄乌一样,担心自己的安全然后就会难以共存。\n \n
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\n \n 不过,个人感觉大家都不动的原因是外面太热了。\n \n
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\n \n 两大热点,创新药和银行。\n \n
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\n \n 都面临敢不敢和能不能继续追进去的问题。\n \n
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\n \n 这依赖于你的预期,如果觉得还有很大的一波,可以,如果不是,就别做的了。\n \n
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\n \n 从基本面的角度看,创新药确实在一个大周期里,必然会出现一个世界级的药企,但是这个过程一定是漫长的,你有没有这个耐心和平常心是关键了。\n \n
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\n \n 而银行,确实也到了业绩的极限压缩位置,再下的空间不大了,那么是不是立马就翻转还是维持当下,就需要你个人的概率判断了。。\n \n
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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/qMyFKXt6zQD-QjrKpAglrA", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Thu, 31 Jul 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bUA2FuHr1jq0ld4QiaEROJBalVdrQs3SFKTk9ibTfXGFR5cBGpUMOVl8YP1bHyxZT9Jlp2ut1jO3H0Olib9iaTcaog/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bUA2FuHr1jq0ld4QiaEROJBalVdrQs3SFKTk9ibTfXGFR5cBGpUMOVl8YP1bHyxZT9Jlp2ut1jO3H0Olib9iaTcaog/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133689_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "851a9a2d7265a78d13e760dd392c930c", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "20250728,高与低,好与坏!", "description": "不在高峰时慕名而来,不在低谷时转身走开!2025年7月28日,周一。上周五,准确的说是从上周四的晚上就开始下", @@ -13592,28 +12800,6 @@ "hash": "3da09e655cbcd807c0a6ee7671edf07c", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "20250725,耐心与平常心!", - "description": "不在高峰时慕名而来,不在低谷时转身走开!2025年7月25日,周五。周三,娃妈说要晚归,不吃饭。带娃出门吃饭", - "content": "
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\n \n \n \n \n 不在高峰时慕名而来,不在低谷时转身走开!\n \n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 2025年7月25日,周五\n \n \n \n \n 。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 周三,娃妈说要晚归,不吃饭。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 带娃出门吃饭,这一年来已经非常懒的去做饭了。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 下大雨,一开始雨小,娃还很开心,说什么就喜欢下雨天。。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 不多时,雨大,娃说把伞给他,然后自己撑起来。\n \n
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\n \n 吃饭,之前一大碗米饭,娃是吃的完的,今天没吃完,菜也剩了不少,然后带回去。\n \n
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\n \n 雨停,遛弯。\n \n
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\n \n 娃是不爱走的,走走停停,等等走走,最终喊了小区里的小伙伴去玩了,留下自己一个人走。\n \n
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\n \n 回家,例行工作做完。\n \n
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\n \n 梦里,做了一个非常清晰的梦,是去苏州的一个荷花园之类的景区,要踩木棍子过湖,好奇怪。\n \n
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\n \n 这个奇怪在于,竟然觉得这个梦里的场景真实里真的去过。\n \n
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\n \n 还有在一个小店里吃鱿鱼煎和鳝鱼面,掌柜的找钱是一张17的和一张19的,还有两个5。\n \n
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\n \n 以前做梦都记不得,这个梦真真记住了。\n \n
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\n \n 吃饭时候与娃聊天,说自己同学出国的,去美国的,不知道成绩如何。\n \n
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\n \n 自己随口回了一句,中国的孩子到国外,成绩应该都还不错。\n \n
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\n \n 然后娃来了一句,那为啥外国的数学家更多,知名的。\n \n
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\n \n 嗯,有道理啊,就开始问一下原因。\n \n
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\n \n 娃说了一些,大意就是应试教育那种,国内主要是背,应付考试,国外是兴趣。\n \n
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\n \n 没反驳,说查一下日本的诺贝尔奖,娃知道日本与国内类似,应试的也很多,发现日本有28个,挺多的。\n \n
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\n \n 那是不是不能说应试是主要原因呢?\n \n
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\n \n 最后,用时、空、人的理念跟娃说了自己的看法。时,是时代的问题,不同的国家位于不同的时间阶段和发展层级,自己着重点不同。空,是地理位置的原因,农耕和海洋文明自然不同。人,是话语体系的问题。\n \n
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\n \n 投资,需要耐心和平常心,关键点是接受慢慢变富。\n \n
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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/p-Spy_1ni43_F31WYtou6w", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Tue, 29 Jul 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bUA2FuHr1jq0ld4QiaEROJBalVdrQs3SFKTk9ibTfXGFR5cBGpUMOVl8YP1bHyxZT9Jlp2ut1jO3H0Olib9iaTcaog/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/bUA2FuHr1jq0ld4QiaEROJBalVdrQs3SFKTk9ibTfXGFR5cBGpUMOVl8YP1bHyxZT9Jlp2ut1jO3H0Olib9iaTcaog/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133679_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "386f48964b8dc74dd447a0a85539c749", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "20250724,不能一概而论!", "description": "不在高峰时慕名而来,不在低谷时转身走开!2025年7月24日,周四。最近在读《剑来》。一本网络小说,作者还是", @@ -13636,28 +12822,6 @@ "hash": "735a56f1d6385d0dbece665644a5f2ba", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "中国神作!短短几句,治愈精神内耗,低谷亦成转机", - "description": "30岁前拼努力,30岁后拼智慧。若几十岁了还没读过《道德经》,那就太可惜了。听过无数道理,都不如去看智慧之源...", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 30岁前拼努力\n \n \n \n \n ,30岁后拼智慧。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 若几十岁了还没读过《道德经》,那就太可惜了。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 听过无数道理,都不如去看智慧之源、万经之首《道德经》。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 2000多年来,它一直是中国文化思想的一座主峰。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 无论我们处于何种阶段,什么年龄,道德经里都有我们要学的智慧。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 即使身处低谷,只要凭着书中智慧,我们也终究会东山再起。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n *《道德经》,又名《老子》。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 古今中外的高人,谈起道德经,已不再是读没读过的问题,而是读了多少遍。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 尼采说,《道德经》像一个永不枯竭的井泉,满载宝藏。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 鲁迅说,不读《老子》就不知中国文化,不知宇宙真谛。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 马云直言:道德经是他受益最深的,也是真正的人类智慧。无论何地他都随身携带。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 虽然只有短短的5126字,但道尽无穷人生、宇宙与生命的智慧。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 都说,\n \n \n \n 如果没有道德经,中国传统文化思想将失去一大半光彩。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 2000年来,它指引无数人从低谷走出,从迷茫走向开阔,被奉为一生的“精神导师”:\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 日本经营之神松下幸之助\n \n \n \n ,最推崇老子的管理哲学,“道可道,非常道”。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 帝王\n \n \n \n 唐太宗、朱元璋、宋徽宗\n \n \n \n 更是亲自注解道德经。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 《道德经》虽篇幅不长,但内容博大精深、深藏玄机。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 原著文言文,直接读如看天书,常人难理解,也难读完。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 况且,\n \n \n \n 真正的道,不是读来的,是靠悟出来的。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 若要真正读懂、悟懂道德经,并会学以致用。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 我强烈推荐这套\n \n \n \n 《道德经与庄子全集》文白对照解析精装版全4册。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 无删减全文+注释+译文+详细解析+海量历史典故解读\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 真正一套,让我觉得老子庄子没那么难懂的读物。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 海量历史典故故事去阐释老庄智慧。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 读故事上瘾同时,还知如何学以致用。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 首先它够全,一字未删,权威底本,全文收录;\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 全文道德经与庄子,一书得道家巅峰双作。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 第一、二册为道德经,二册下到第四册为庄子。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 其次它不仅有原文+注释+译文,还有详细解析。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 每一篇章都有\n \n \n \n 两到三千字详细解析\n \n \n \n ,从字面到内涵层层剖析:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 比如讲道德经中\n \n \n \n “持而盈之,不如其已……功遂身退,天之道也。”\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 从字面意思,延伸适可而止,恰到好处的道理,再到借用外力的坚强不长久……\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 详细解析,让你真正逐句吃透。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 最最最重要的是,海量历史故事讲透老庄,让智慧真正消化成为自己的!\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 如讲\n \n \n \n \n “上善若水,水利万物而不争……”\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 从三国吕布因陈登痛失小沛,到汉文帝与周亚夫,到魏征与唐太宗进谏,岳飞与宋高宗……六个典故故事结合现实讲透一章节。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 深入浅出,通俗易懂,叫人读了会学以致用,全是\n \n \n \n 为人处世、修身养性、宇宙天地、治国安邦、管理治世\n \n \n \n 的智慧。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 每一篇篇幅不长,像读一篇篇故事,边读边领悟真正的道。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 这也是市面罕见的,在历史案例中举一反三讲透老庄的版本。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 极大的丰富我们的历史见识。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 难怪,获得一致好评:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 无需花大量精力琢磨原著,就能轻松得道。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 这样一套经典,收入囊中,会成为影响你一生的宝典,一辈子的智慧源泉。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 无论你是多少岁,只要手握一本《道德经》。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 就能让你如得高人指点,少走许多弯路。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 无论是翻上几页,你都能获得“道可道,非常道”、“无为而治”等等“中式智慧”的博大精深:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 年轻求生存,“持而盈之,不如其已,揣而锐之,不可长保”,不要事事争先,因为枪打出头鸟;\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 中年求安稳,“上善若水”,但“攻坚强者,莫之能胜”,水能包容万物,也能水滴石穿,做人如此,才有力量;\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 老年求健康,“致虚极,守静笃”,养生养精神,保持内心的平和,比进补有用1000倍;\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 也难怪,作为“万经之王”,中国最高智慧的它,一流行,就是2000年。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 短短5126个字,却讲透了在中国社会生存,受用一辈子的处事智慧。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 书中译文相当精准,而且非常雅致,将老庄意思原意高度还原:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 原文:\n \n \n \n \n \n “持而盈之,不如其已……功遂身退,天之道也。”\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 译文:\n \n \n \n \n \n 执持盈满,不如适时停止。显露锋芒,锐势难以保持长久……一件事做得圆满了,就要含藏收敛,这是符合自然规律的道理。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 还有详细解析,深入讲解,如,\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 原文:\n \n \n \n \n \n “夫轻诺必寡信,多易必多难”。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 解析节选:\n \n \n \n \n \n 轻易许诺的人不慎重考虑问题,把问题看简单了,实际去做时却发现不是当初想的那么容易,造成寡信。人一旦失信于人就很难得众人帮助……\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 不仅如此,书中充满哲理的金句,精彩纷呈:\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 做人脱俗,应事随时;\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 人不应该做情绪的奴隶;\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 做到静,才能把握住动;\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 以无谓的态度去有所作为,以不滋事的方法去处理事物。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 它就像一把尺子,哪里做的不好,哪里做的不好,用它一量,就全知道了。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 读完便可\n \n \n \n “见自己,见天地,见众生”。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 《道德经》五千言,博大精深,大至天地,小至尘泥,到修身、养生、处世、治国,万象森罗,尽收眼底:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 谈天地法则:道生一,一生二,二生三,三生万物。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 谈处世原则:金玉满堂,莫之能守。富贵而骄,自遗其咎。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 谈人生心态:飘风不终朝,骤雨不终日。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 推荐这套版本每一章节后面都有五个左右历史故事加深理解。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 但凡每多读一个故事,都能理解更深一层意思,\n \n \n \n 实在是大涨见识!\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 比如道德经开篇第一章,讲\n \n \n \n “道可道非常道,名可名非常名……”\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 司马懿被诸葛亮空城计吓退,二战英军设圈套分散希特勒兵力,唐朝李林甫的上位历程,再到曹操被刘备孙权分三国……6个历史故事层层解析。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 拆解何为道,如何得道,为何常人忽视道……延伸到人的固定思维,谈到真正决定成败的关键因素……\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 360度深入讲透道德经每一句。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 我真实是越读越喜欢读,篇篇刷新认识!\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 再比如,讲\n \n \n \n “持而盈之,不如其已……功遂身退,天之道也。”\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 从讲韩信张良结局比较、历史和平削除兵权,战国鲁庄公齐桓公的故事,楚襄王,春申君爱妾的故事……\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 书中这样的小故事还有很多。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 一个个真实历史事件,读着读着,叫人不懂都难!\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 既能增长智慧,又能拓宽历史眼界,一举两得。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n \n 只需68元\n \n \n \n \n \n ,\n \n \n \n \n \n 两部道家智慧巅峰之作入手,相当划算!\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 如果说道德经是浓缩的精华,庄子则是有更多的例子来说明和运用。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 都说,\n \n \n \n 只要读懂了庄子,人生任何问题都会迎刃而解。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 《庄子》有太多的智慧,也影响了无数牛人:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 苏东坡读了,感慨“竹杖芒鞋轻胜马,谁怕?一蓑烟雨任平生”;\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 陶渊明读了,写下“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”;\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 李白、曹雪芹、木心……无不受庄子影响。\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 这本书不仅有完整无删减版的原文,还有注释,生僻字注音,详细解析,将庄子的智慧说得一看就懂。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 不执着于原文的逐字意思,而旨在对文章的精神内涵和意旨深入解读,让你真领悟。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 如 庄子说:\n \n \n \n 人生天地之间,若白驹之过隙,忽然而已。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 提醒我们,一生恍如一瞬,总要留点时间,看云卷云舒。珍惜时间并非利用时间,而是享用时间。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 如:\n \n \n \n 鹪鹩巢于深林,不过一枝;偃鼠饮河,不过满腹。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 真正智慧的人,懂得给自己做减法,减去杂念,化繁为简,才有味是清欢。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 讲述庄子深奥难懂的《在宥》用了5个故事讲透其背后的智慧。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 鲁国宓子贱仁政爱民,曹操以义动人,秦穆公不爱良马爱百姓;孟子仁义谏宣王……\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 如一篇篇短篇小说,看完本书不亚于看了一部三国和春秋战国史。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 大量经典历史故事,让你透彻领悟庄子,\n \n \n \n 找到人生的一个又一个答案。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 老子,冷静观照,内敛克制,以柔克刚;\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 庄子,亦庄亦谐,率真率性,浪漫自在;\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 他们像一个人的两面,有克制,也有自由的一面,才叫完整。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 作品中有源源不断的人生智慧,更有人类追寻的终极理想。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 越来越多读过的人,将老庄看作是找回自我、活得自在的救世良方。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 只要你识字,这本书就能让你吃透《道德经》《庄子》中的智慧精华。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 哪怕领悟能力很差,也能迅速升级你的为人处事能力。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 不仅内容扎实,还有\n \n \n \n 全文原文+注释+详细解析+历史故事深度解读。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 其装帧和品质也是相当赞。\n \n \n \n 绸面精装,烫漆字,压凹工艺,触感精致有质感。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 锁线装订,既能180度平铺阅读,又结实耐用。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 而且有\n \n \n \n 加厚纸箱,抗压泡沫,防水塑封,完全不用担心快递运输过程中的磕碰。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 值得家藏,亦或馈赠友人都十分得体。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 价格不贵,却能影响你一生的智慧之书,彷佛结交了一位智者在学习。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 建议人手一套,越早读越好!\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 看其他书是踏上进步的阶梯,读它们则是直接登上高山之巅。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 久而久之,你会养成高瞻远瞩的气魄、静中生慧的气场和自在洒脱的超然。\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/d2wh8gOnwx9Ab5v_pcbT0g", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Sun, 27 Jul 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DqSLvUp2cgdhIbWc42Pw8WWwSziaIQ3BHDrvwLY0KtR04lWGEHCRrwZSJeTdQZxGqPUm7V5rv2jLrg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DqSLvUp2cgdhIbWc42Pw8WWwSziaIQ3BHDrvwLY0KtR04lWGEHCRrwZSJeTdQZxGqPUm7V5rv2jLrg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133669_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "e5602bbf91a0e8441e66ac741a1a1543", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "名局赏析:抽丝剥茧、瓮中捉鳖!", "description": "继续名局赏析系列。文章有偿阅读,付费自愿,包年24.24,还可按使用手册及下图方式支持小风子。", @@ -13680,28 +12844,6 @@ "hash": "f9d949572618c768ef67c12e16944730", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "名局赏析:小平对牌桌现象的细致观察!", - "description": "继续名局赏析系列。文章有偿阅读,付费自愿,包年24.24,还可按使用手册及下图方式支持小风子。", - "content": "
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\n \n 继续名局赏析系列。\n \n

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\n \n \n 文章有偿阅读,付费自愿,包年24.24,还可按使用手册及下图方式支持小风子。\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 具体可见:\n \n \n \n \n \n 小风子桥牌使用手册\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 今天要给大家分享的这副牌来自小平同志\n \n \n \n 。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 当时,WG刚刚结束,小平同志到上海工作的间歇中打牌放松。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 小平当时坐在西家。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 这幅牌,南家开叫,双方有局。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 南家开叫1草花,西家争叫1黑桃,北家技术性加倍。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 目的是,想让同伴叫出另外的套。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 但是南家方块很弱,且在黑桃上有2个止张,于是叫了1无将。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 北家5无将邀请,南家就上了。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 于是,南家主打一个6无将的小满贯定约。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 西家首攻了黑桃Q。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 南家A吃进,然后进行了一个较长时间的思考。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 现在,大家也可以考虑一下,怎么打才能做成这个定约。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 南家的考虑是,飞中方块Q,然后还得考虑飞草花K。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 定约存在变数。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 所以,南家最终的决定是加快打牌速度,看是不是西家会在出牌速度较快的情况下出现垫牌失误。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 然后再从出牌的情况来决定到底采用什么打法。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 于是,南家飞方块,连续赢进4个方块,然后出红桃,赢尽4个。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 这个过程中,西家垫了两个草花和黑桃。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 南家发现西家垫牌速度是正常的,所以猜测西家草花是K和一张小牌。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 所以,决定从手中打黑桃,投入西家。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 但,西家冒险留下的是单张草花K。最终定约失败。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 小平这局之后,笑着说,当时首攻之后南家考虑了很久,后面打牌又很快,所以就觉得必然有蹊跷,所以就冒险这样做了。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 全牌如下:\n \n \n
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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/G5-E1VV-wcdLEBb5O8cXrQ", - "creator": "小风子桥牌", - "pubDate": "Thu, 24 Jul 2025 06:18:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DphicuDUmojgMtZPH5tIJKbbb0FBuwYYpxBsUzYz1ib83ArgXC2r12ibc52oOuls1LfUn0qnbpK71qzg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/La6QLcCe4DphicuDUmojgMtZPH5tIJKbbb0FBuwYYpxBsUzYz1ib83ArgXC2r12ibc52oOuls1LfUn0qnbpK71qzg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2655133654_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "小风子桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "c967664e9973ec0e7a20b107885214bc", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "名局赏析:一线之隔", "description": "战场之上,枪林弹雨,生与死不过就是一转眼的距离。桥牌赛场上,make与宕掉,其实也不过是一出手的距离。", @@ -15057,28 +14199,6 @@ "hash": "86f09a8c5c6c98da4927830dd271d9ab", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "2025年第9期《桥牌》杂志简介", - "description": "2025年第9期《桥牌》杂志四封、卷首语、目录以及主要内容介绍", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 2025年第9期《桥牌》杂志已经出版,四封、卷首语、目录以及主要内容介绍如下:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 赛事聚焦\n \n \n \n \n 为迎接8月8日我国第17个“全民健身日”的到来, 由国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心、中国桥牌协会主办的“全民健身 智慧出众”2025年全国桥牌通讯系列赛“全民健身日”专场赛事8月3日在全国各地火热举行。北京主会场设在北京市海淀区联想集团总部,共设立11条赛线,涵盖了公开组、老年组、高校组、青少年组及基层桥牌协会、活动站组等。全国各分赛场同样精彩纷呈,使得这一赛事在全国“落地生花”。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 赛事聚焦\n \n \n \n \n 2025年全国桥牌A类俱乐部联赛(第二站)比赛决出了前三名的优胜队,产生了晋级总决赛的四支队伍和被暂停A类俱乐部资格的队伍。有人欢喜有人愁,是本站比赛的真实写照。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 赛事聚焦\n \n \n \n \n 2025年全国桥牌青年联赛(第二站)在上海奥林匹克俱乐部丽笙酒店结束。这是中国桥牌协会专为青年牌手打造的赛事,不仅是切磋牌艺的舞台,更成为连接青春梦想与职业赛场的纽带,为中国桥牌的未来汇聚蓬勃生机。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 桥牌人物\n \n \n \n \n 张亚兰是中国桥牌女队最早的队员之一,曾代表中国女队获得四次世界亚军,今年她与搭档沈丽丽以广东省桥牌女队选拔赛第一名的身份成功入选十五运会广东女队,将征战今年的全运会。这意味着张亚兰又获得一次走上赛场享受桥牌激战、争夺冠军的机会。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 大师讲坛\n \n \n \n \n 上期著名牌手鞠传成手把手地教你如何制定桥牌做庄计划,有了做庄计划,如何实施就成为了关键。本期鞠传成悉心告诉你做庄时的各种注意事项,并以实战案例演示加以辅助讲解。相信一定能帮你提升做庄能力。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 大师讲坛\n \n \n \n \n 十五运会群众比赛桥牌项目预赛于6月26日至7月2日在山东泰安举行,比赛共设男子团体赛(公开组)、男子团体赛(业余组)、女子团体赛、混合团体赛、青年男子团体赛、青年女子团体赛6个项目,最终比赛产生了各组晋级决赛的8支队伍。著名桥牌专家疏桥对此次比赛中的部分牌例进行专业而精彩的评述。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 分享平台\n \n \n \n \n 本期刊发“桥牌能否对抗AI”系列文章的第十篇。著名牌手胡林林联合刘玉璋和刘海琳继续基于新睿桥牌平台的阻击叫实战对抗模拟进行相关探讨。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 各地风采\n \n \n \n \n 在山东泰安举行的十五运会群众比赛桥牌项目预赛上,浙江桥牌队交出一份优异答卷,获得了全部6 个项目的决赛资格,其中男队(业余组)和青年男队均以预赛小组第一名的身份直通决赛。这是浙江桥牌数十年深耕群众运动的必然结果。如今,新一届浙江省桥牌协会正以更开阔的视野布局未来,意气风发谋发展新篇。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 青少年园地\n \n \n \n \n 今年7月在郑州举行的河南省第九届中小学生“扬帆杯”桥牌比赛,吸引了来自郑州、洛阳、平顶山、南阳等地市二十余所中小学58支队伍280名小选手,参赛队数和人数均比去年的第八届翻了一番。这足以证明河南省青少年桥牌普及工作迈上了新台阶。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 青少年园地\n \n \n \n \n 由国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心、中国桥牌协会主办的“奔跑吧·少年”全国桥牌青少年夏令营北京分营在北京海淀区温泉体育中心进行。在为期四天的封闭式夏令营活动期间,70多名9至14岁的桥牌少年度过了一段快乐时光。承办方北京市桥牌协会认真策划,精心组织,成功打造了一场兼具专业性与实践性的暑期桥牌盛宴。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 各地风采\n \n \n \n \n 西藏自治区桥牌协会成立于1995年,30年来,为推动西藏桥牌普及推广不懈努力,今年西藏选派了混合队和男队(业余组)参加十五运会群众比赛桥牌项目预赛,再次证明了桥牌这一智力运动在西藏就像雪莲花一样顽强生存,不断发展。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 分享平台\n \n \n \n \n 2025年仲夏之初,在巍峨的东岳泰山脚下,十五运会群众比赛桥牌项目预赛展开激战,由四位业余选手组成的贵州队平均年龄60岁左右,凭着对桥牌的一腔热爱,奋战四天,最终以第8名的身份成功晋级决赛,为贵州桥牌赢得了荣誉,也为自己的桥牌人生书写了精彩一页。四位选手是:宣文坚、高背发、刘立君、欧阳焕民。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 青少年园地\n \n \n \n \n 对于13岁的邓皓天来说,今年特别有意义,他先是在5月代表中国香港U16队参加在泰国曼谷举行的第25届亚太桥牌青年锦标赛获得U16团体赛季军,继而又在7月代表中国香港U16队参加在意大利举行的第19届世界桥牌青年团体锦标赛获得公开组一副一比团体赛第四名,随后又代表北京水木智娱桥牌俱乐部获得青年北美大赛U18团体赛冠军。这个桥牌少年认真回顾和总结了比赛收获和成长。而他的妈妈吴文娅则庆幸儿子遇到桥牌,感谢儿子的每一个桥牌老师,感谢桥牌。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 温馨提示:\n \n \n \n \n 如需订购杂志请扫码杂志封面上的二维码或直接联系我们13021130164(手机号及微信)。\n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/OtzaNVKV1Gsq1TlngBOPmg", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Tue, 02 Sep 2025 12:53:27 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax7GWDibcLbm8ricTSNn1TjNwpficIzx4B8DrEn4Zr4yIGmNhO4nrQ2XwX5bMibQl6VJgyUUj1bDd1XXvA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax7GWDibcLbm8ricTSNn1TjNwpficIzx4B8DrEn4Zr4yIGmNhO4nrQ2XwX5bMibQl6VJgyUUj1bDd1XXvA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651312050_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d597f52863a9cfc53aab0eaa64663905", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "世锦赛中国队收获两枚银牌", "description": "第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛在丹麦海宁落下帷幕", @@ -15101,28 +14221,6 @@ "hash": "fd40b57412a1a60517e936e123d510dd", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "桥牌世锦赛进入尾声", - "description": "中国队领先进入下半段比赛", - "content": "
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\n \n 北京时间31日凌晨,第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛进入倒计时,决赛已经过半。中国女队和混合队与荷兰女队和意大利混合队的金牌争夺战完成了前4节比赛,中国队领先进入下半段比赛。\n \n

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\n \n 中国女队当日发挥出色,28:9取得开门红,虽然第二节13:35告负,但迅速调整状态,接连44:5和48:25获胜,总分133:74领先对手。在铜牌争夺战中,波兰战胜法国获得季军。\n \n

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\n \n 袁雪芳\n \n

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\n \n 左晓雪、袁雪芳在准备比赛\n \n

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\n \n 廖正江在赛前\n \n

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\n \n 王健查阅约定卡\n \n

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\n \n 王南(右)与郭珂准备比赛\n \n

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\n \n 中国混合队与意大利混合队的争夺更为胶着。中国队首节30:21获胜,30:33输掉第二节,第三节41:15巩固了领先,第四节37:57被对手将总分差缩小,目前中国队以138:126领先。波兰战胜美国1队获得混合组季军。\n \n

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\n \n 混合队邵子建\n \n

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\n \n 混合队傅博与刘英皓\n \n

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\n \n 混合队教练王晓静(左一)赛前与卢燕交流\n \n

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\n \n 公开组决赛美国1队暂时领先丹麦,季军被瑞典夺得。老年组决赛美国1队暂时领先法国,美国2队获得季军。\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/fkzraHy3DOwGeuWrSjuEgA", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Sun, 31 Aug 2025 13:36:53 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax7eWfxib1uvZ7jGsIvYfbw1DAFgS0sq5yXX7XEe9WSZd4voWu0SujCFG3VlibQjbudakLbYYt1SYpRQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax7eWfxib1uvZ7jGsIvYfbw1DAFgS0sq5yXX7XEe9WSZd4voWu0SujCFG3VlibQjbudakLbYYt1SYpRQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651312015_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "9530cf0209d88253855c8b3bda077517", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "“奔跑吧·少年”小牌手风采——胡熙悦", "description": "智慧奔跑,赴成长之约!", @@ -15145,28 +14243,6 @@ "hash": "dcfa433804bd1b0bbd19be889838cc80", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "世锦赛半决赛激战正酣", - "description": "世锦赛半决赛激战正酣", - "content": "
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\n \n 北京时间29日凌晨,第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛半决赛结束前四节的争夺。中国女队和中国混合队领先对手进入下半段比赛。\n \n

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\n \n 中国女队在对波兰女队的比赛中发挥出色,连胜四节,目前162:96领先对手,女子组荷兰和法国的比赛荷兰暂时领先。比赛还将进行四节共56副牌的较量。\n \n

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\n \n \n 中国女队与波兰女队\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 女队教练李欣和队员一起与对方沟通\n \n \n

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\n \n 中国混合队与波兰混合队的比赛互有胜负,中国队三负一胜,以116:114的比分结束上半段较量。混合组另外一场对决意大利队暂时领先美国1队。\n \n

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\n \n \n 混合队邵子建、冉静蓉与波兰队\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 混合队傅博\n \n \n

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\n \n 在跨国公开团体赛的比赛中,中国男队遗憾未能进入淘汰赛,明天将继续参加一副一比团体赛。\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/wIyTJJ_venPhS3MwB2YGBA", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Fri, 29 Aug 2025 20:24:17 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax5xeqnU9VJt5u2uRpx7wicYjLOQISp10G7JuoOGVXBtl8rwyZHziciaicvlh3Y58uzSmf51ufeyw0ic3rw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax5xeqnU9VJt5u2uRpx7wicYjLOQISp10G7JuoOGVXBtl8rwyZHziciaicvlh3Y58uzSmf51ufeyw0ic3rw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311976_4", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "5e995a6bbe0ce76b39f2410970e270bf", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "“奔跑吧·少年”小牌手风采——刘正宇、聂诗睿", "description": "智慧奔跑,赴成长之约!", @@ -15189,28 +14265,6 @@ "hash": "4eac0ab7f28e22b492b240a8658a5ae9", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "中学生赛与大学生赛进入尾声", - "description": "中学生赛与大学生赛进入尾声", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 8月28日,正在湖州进行的2025年中国中学生桥牌锦标赛和2025年中国大学生桥牌锦标赛结束了第三个比赛日,中学生赛初中组公开团体赛与大学生赛公开团体赛四强队伍揭晓,中学生赛高中组公开团体赛与大学生赛女子团体赛的循环赛比拼即将收尾。\n \n \n

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\n \n 中学生桥牌锦标赛的\n \n 初中组公开团体赛\n \n 今日上午结束了1/4淘汰赛,经过2节共24副牌比拼,\n \n 上海市位育初级中学、中国人民大学附属中学、华东师范大学宝山实验学校、上海市宝山区求真中学晋级四强\n \n 。经过下午的半决赛后,\n \n 上海市位育初级中学与华东师范大学宝山实验学校晋级决赛\n \n ,将在明日争夺冠军;季军争夺战则将在中国人民大学附属中学与上海市宝山区求真中学之间展开。\n \n 高中组公开团体赛\n \n 通过双循环赛累计VP排列名次,7支队伍共比拼14轮,今日完成了前12轮,\n \n 上海市延安中学、上海市吴淞中学、中国人民大学附属中学暂列前三。\n \n \n

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\n \n 大学生桥牌锦标赛\n \n 公开团体赛\n \n 今日结束了1/4淘汰赛的较量,\n \n 深圳职业技术大学、浙江大学、清华大学、上海立信会计金融学院\n \n 分别战胜对手,携手\n \n 晋级半决赛\n \n 。\n \n 女子团体赛\n \n 的11支队伍通过单循环赛共11轮累计VP排列名次,今日结束了前9轮,目前\n \n 江西水利电力大学、浙江大学、深圳职业技术大学暂列积分榜前三。\n \n \n

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\n \n 明日,两大赛事的各组别团体赛将决出冠亚季军。此外,第17届中国高校“校长杯”桥牌邀请赛将在湖州开赛。\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/i1JhH4kp83OvEsGatFcVcQ", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Thu, 28 Aug 2025 20:53:26 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax4pCXVnZmbFctcLpJCOJC5NV9XicJTHyJYzt1HPKKlkwoAEFJ28c3pTjXLjfD2jCH1InEkianB2T9LQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax4pCXVnZmbFctcLpJCOJC5NV9XicJTHyJYzt1HPKKlkwoAEFJ28c3pTjXLjfD2jCH1InEkianB2T9LQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311934_3", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d4b3084d51d219fadf1c37fc6826fe01", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "世锦赛中国女队和混合队双双进入半决赛", "description": "世锦赛中国女队和混合队双双进入半决赛", @@ -15233,28 +14287,6 @@ "hash": "42b176593b3d0e848d163e6df7c4a32a", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "“奔跑吧·少年”小牌手风采——林祥辉", - "description": "智慧奔跑,赴成长之约!", - "content": "None", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/HOSD98moXG-eBbCxNB0xjQ", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Wed, 27 Aug 2025 18:24:40 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax5hstHdZlW3vU5eW7HIAulVvmjZB5supIaz4pCof50UHicpeAZPndXpTJLy2Oe56YVR9EFibKnJRqZA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax5hstHdZlW3vU5eW7HIAulVvmjZB5supIaz4pCof50UHicpeAZPndXpTJLy2Oe56YVR9EFibKnJRqZA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311899_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d10fdfc97e53fa4ee88a6256775df55a", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "2025年中国中学生赛和大学生赛湖州开赛", "description": "2025年中国中学生赛和大学生赛湖州开赛", @@ -15277,28 +14309,6 @@ "hash": "bdcab91aecdbe5fdc887eb67e2b0bd85", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "中国女队和混合队携手进入世锦赛八强", - "description": "中国女队和混合队携手进入世锦赛八强", - "content": "
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\n \n 北京时间26日凌晨,第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛循环赛结束。各组别产生进入下一阶段的队伍。\n \n 中国女队和混合队分别进入女子组和混合组的八强\n \n ,两支队伍都将与丹麦队展开四强的争夺。中国男队和老年队遗憾止步循环赛。\n \n

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\n \n 中国女队在循环赛最后三轮取得三连胜,以排名第二的成绩进入淘汰赛,荷兰队位列女子组榜首。另外六支进入淘汰赛的队伍分别是波兰、土耳其、丹麦、美国2队、法国和澳大利亚。\n \n

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\n \n \n 中国女队袁雪芳(左)和左晓雪\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 廖正江\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 王 健\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 王 南\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 郭 珂\n \n \n

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\n \n 中国混合队循环赛最后三轮表现不佳,三轮皆负,最终排名第八压线晋级淘汰赛。另外七支进入淘汰赛的队伍分别是美国1队、波兰、丹麦、意大利、中国香港、美国2队和罗马尼亚。\n \n

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\n \n \n 中国混合队卢燕\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 中国混合队傅博和陈一超\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 中国混合队比赛中,卢燕(左二)和刘英皓(右一)\n \n \n

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\n \n 四分之一决赛将进行两天,每天4节,每节14副牌,累计8节总IMP产生胜队。中国女队和混合队的对手都是东道主丹麦队。女子组另外三组对阵分别是荷兰对澳大利亚、土耳其对法国、波兰对美国2队;混合组另外三组对阵是美国1队对罗马尼亚、意大利对美国2队、波兰对中国香港。\n \n

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\n \n 中国男队最终循环赛排名第十四名无缘淘汰赛,将继续参加于明天开始的跨国公开团体赛。\n \n

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\n \n 中国老年队排名第十七,结束了本次世锦赛的征战。\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/vOYt0P7GiB-l2x6_VS8YGA", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Tue, 26 Aug 2025 19:32:41 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax5hstHdZlW3vU5eW7HIAulVEokia7cOn4VeSMUHSdTia0DPLkOF5HaQZRVIsCDATNVDF0xDZicv3picGQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax5hstHdZlW3vU5eW7HIAulVEokia7cOn4VeSMUHSdTia0DPLkOF5HaQZRVIsCDATNVDF0xDZicv3picGQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311860_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d5435e8a0fb141b737448ed56221a8ea", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "“奔跑吧·少年”小牌手风采——吕佳宸", "description": "智慧奔跑,赴成长之约!", @@ -15321,28 +14331,6 @@ "hash": "8ff147836dfc2da8828adcea7b26f3a6", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "周卫:闵行桥协脚踏实地做桥牌青训", - "description": "周卫:闵行桥协脚踏实地做桥牌青训", - "content": "
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\n \n \n \n 全国桥牌综合锦标赛\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 作为教练,上海市闵行区桥牌协会秘书长周卫带领闵行女队获得了2025年全国桥牌综合锦标赛青年团体赛U16女子组亚军,从而在闵行区青少年桥牌成绩簿上又增添了一项耀眼的佳绩。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 闵行女队获得青年团体赛U16女子组亚军\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 周卫介绍说,上海市闵行区桥牌协会成立于2007年,多年来,协会致力于桥牌进校园,积极在青少年人群中做桥牌普及推广,做桥牌教育工作。协会的工作得到了闵行区体育局的大力支持,如今桥牌已经走进了全区十多所中小学校,喜欢桥牌的孩子越来越多。经过多年的努力,闵行区青少年桥牌工作近年迎来了收获季节,2019年协会选派的队伍上海市民办上宝中学队参加在重庆合川中学举行的2019年全国中学生桥牌锦标赛获得了初中组冠军,这是闵行区桥协青少年桥牌队获得的首个全国中学生桥牌比赛冠军。2022年,协会选派的队伍代表闵行区参加上海市运会,一举夺得了青年组冠军。他们在全国青少年桥牌比赛中更是成绩斐然,已经先后获得了多个全国中学生桥牌锦标赛和全国桥牌青少年团体赛冠军。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 周卫(左二)带领上海市民办上宝中学队获得了2019年全国中学生桥牌锦标赛初中组冠军\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 本次全国桥牌综合锦标赛在上海举行,闵行区桥牌协会选派了3支男队和2支女队参加U16组比赛,除了闵行女队获得了青年团体赛U16女子组亚军外,3支男队——闵行战斧、闵行猛虎和闵行雄鹰队则分别获得了青年团体赛U16公开组第十五、第三十七和第四十八名。在众多强队中,能够取得这样的成绩足以证明闵行区桥协的青训工作非常出色、成绩斐然。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 闵行区桥协此次选派的部分参赛队员在赛场外合影\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 周卫并非上海本地人,早在2005年从哈尔滨移居到上海,自闵行区桥协成立后就一直在协会工作,多年担任区桥协专职秘书长,从事桥牌青训工作已经长达20年了。看到自己与协会同事们多年的努力终于有了工作成效,周卫很有成就感,也觉得自己所做的工作很有意义。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 周卫表示,闵行区青少年桥牌工作受重视程度越来越高,自己备受鼓励。他与闵行区桥协正在更加努力工作,希望在青少年人群中加大桥牌推广力度,培养出更多的桥牌后备人才,助力闵行区体育事业发展。\n \n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/WvFVhRAahgc2YlpBDlgjqg", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 21:17:40 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax4ibe2hibA10pnqVWSRibPY2Wk1LJsniaUibx3KDBT0rQrWZY1xT9QKDLuZnXTBIENw5HfNiaxlNd1kwYeA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax4ibe2hibA10pnqVWSRibPY2Wk1LJsniaUibx3KDBT0rQrWZY1xT9QKDLuZnXTBIENw5HfNiaxlNd1kwYeA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311223_7", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "1f11f46415e7c3b41a103687f3381502", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "唐涤飞:乐于为天津桥牌青训提供助力", "description": "​", @@ -15365,28 +14353,6 @@ "hash": "8349bb25b1ea352e31ba5576635bc0c8", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "中国桥牌协会关于“北京世园公园杯”2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛的补充通知", - "description": "中国桥牌协会关于“北京世园公园杯”2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛的补充通知", - "content": "
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\n \n 桥牌协字〔2025〕48号\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 中国桥牌协会关于“北京世园公园杯”2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛的补充通知\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 各参赛俱乐部:\n \n

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\n \n 现将“北京世园公园杯”2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛有关事宜补充通知如下:\n \n

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\n \n \n 一、比赛时间\n \n \n

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\n \n 2025年9月10日至17日\n \n

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\n \n \n 二、比赛地点\n \n \n

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\n \n 北京市延庆区北京世园公园国际馆\n \n

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\n \n \n 三、举办单位\n \n \n

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\n \n 主办单位:国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心、中国桥牌协会、北京市体育总会\n \n

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\n \n 支持单位:北京市体育局、北京市延庆区人民政府\n \n

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\n \n 承办单位:北京市体育总会秘书处、北京市延庆区体育局\n \n

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\n \n 协办单位:北京市延庆区体育总会、北京世园投资发展有限责任公司\n \n

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\n \n 执行单位:北京市桥牌协会\n \n

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\n \n \n 四、报名办法\n \n \n

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\n \n (一)报名单位及参赛运动员资格\n \n

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\n \n 按《2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛竞赛规程》第四条和第五条执行。\n \n

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\n \n (二)报名单位组队要求\n \n

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\n \n 每个俱乐部可报男、女各1队参加比赛,每队可报领队、教练各1人,运动员4—6人。\n \n

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\n \n (三)报名方法\n \n

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\n \n 所有组别比赛均通过中国桥牌网“2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛”赛事专题进行网上报名。各参赛俱乐部须于8月24日前完成网上报名并同时将报名表发送至中国桥牌协会和赛区各1份,逾期以弃权论。报名成功后将会获得参赛队的PIN码(PIN码用于各队自行修改参赛名单,请妥善保管)。\n \n

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\n \n (四)个人会员照片\n \n

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\n \n 未在中国桥牌网上传个人照片的参赛运动员须在报名时完成上传,用于参赛证件的制作,未上传照片的个人会员将无法报名。\n \n

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\n \n (五)报名费\n \n

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\n \n 全部由中国桥牌协会非欠费个人会员组成的参赛队按以下标准收取报名费:1500元/队。非会员和欠费会员比赛报名费在上述基础上加收50元/人。\n \n

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\n \n 各参赛队请于8月24日22:00之前将报名费汇至组委会指定账号。逾期未缴费的队伍视为报名无效。\n \n

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\n \n 户  名:北京市桥牌协会\n \n

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\n \n 开户行:建行平安大街支行\n \n

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\n \n 账  号:11001029300056006686\n \n

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\n \n 备注栏请注明:参赛队队名、联系人和电话,需要开发票的俱乐部请注明发票抬头和纳税人识别号。\n \n

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\n \n (六)更改名单\n \n

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\n \n 报名截止前,未通过审核的参赛队可用PIN码自行修改参赛名单,报名信息经组委会审核通过后,8月27日前各参赛队可以邮件形式书面向中国桥牌协会提出更改名单。逾期修改需填写信息更改申请表,于领队会交组委会,每项更改须缴手续费100元。\n \n

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\n \n \n 五、领队会\n \n \n

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\n \n 组委会将于9月9日晚20:00召开领队会,请各代表队领队准时出席。会议地点另行通知。\n \n

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\n \n \n 六、联系办法\n \n \n

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\n \n (一)中国桥牌协会\n \n

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\n \n 联系人:车宇\n \n

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\n \n 电  话:010-87559167\n \n

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\n \n 邮  箱:qiaopaipeixun@163.com\n \n

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\n \n (二)赛区:北京市桥牌协会\n \n

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\n \n 联系人:魏奥\n \n

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\n \n 电  话: 13269793557\n \n

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\n \n 邮  箱:bjscpypx@163.com\n \n

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\n \n \n 七、食宿\n \n \n

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\n \n 本次赛事住宿可选择组委会推荐的以下酒店,午餐、晚餐由各参赛队自行安排,食宿费用自理。选择组委会推荐酒店的参赛队,请于8月24日前完成订房。\n \n

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\n \n (一)北京世园凯悦嘉轩酒店\n \n

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\n \n 距赛场877米,步行12分钟。\n \n

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\n \n 1.大床房:400元/间/晚(含双早), 4间\n \n

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\n \n 2.双床房:400元/间/晚(含双早),16间\n \n

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\n \n 3.主题大床房:400元/间/晚(含双早),49间\n \n

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\n \n 4.主题双床房:400元/间/晚(含双早),58间\n \n

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\n \n 5.单卧室套房:800元/间/晚(含双早), 1间\n \n

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\n \n 6.双卧室套房:1200元/间/晚(含双早),1间\n \n

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\n \n (二)北京世园悦沁酒店\n \n

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\n \n 距赛场648米,步行9分钟。\n \n

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\n \n 1.大床房:480元/间/晚(含双早),39间\n \n

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\n \n 2.双床房:480元/间/晚(含双早),35间\n \n

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\n \n 3.家庭间:480元/间/晚(含双早), 5间(可当大床也可当双床)\n \n

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\n \n 4.超级大床房:480元/间/晚(含双早), 10间(可当大床也可当双床)\n \n

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\n \n (三)北京世园凯悦酒店\n \n

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\n \n 距赛场678米,步行10分钟。\n \n

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\n \n 1.大床房:580元/间/晚(含双早),100间\n \n

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\n \n 2.双床房:580元/间/晚(含双早),108间\n \n

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\n \n (四)赛区推荐酒店订房联系方式\n \n

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\n \n 1.北京世园凯悦嘉轩酒店:010-57711234\n \n

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\n \n 2.北京世园悦沁酒店:010-57989888/57989999\n \n

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\n \n 3.北京世园凯悦酒店:010-57311234 酒店总机\n \n

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\n \n \n 八、报到\n \n \n

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\n \n (一)各参赛队请于9月9日19:00前至赛区报到。\n \n

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\n \n (二)报到地点:北京世园嘉轩酒店大堂\n \n

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\n \n (三)各参赛队伍报到时,须交验含往返赛区途中及比赛期间人身意外伤害保险证明材料(纸质材料或电子保单均可)、《自愿参赛责任和赛风赛纪承诺书》,核验通过后方可领取参赛资料。\n \n

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\n \n \n 九、交通\n \n \n

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\n \n (一)到达北京世园凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店\n \n

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\n \n 1.北京首都国际机场:67 km\n \n

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\n \n 2.北京大兴国际机场:111 km\n \n

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\n \n 3.北京火车站:72 km\n \n

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\n \n 4.北京南站:73 km\n \n

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\n \n 5.北京西站:68 km\n \n

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\n \n 6.北京北站:64 km\n \n

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\n \n 7.北京丰台站:96 km\n \n

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\n \n 8.北京朝阳站:90 km\n \n

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\n \n (二)推荐交通方式\n \n

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\n \n 1.公共交通:\n \n

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\n \n (1)市区内各车站或两个机场,须搭乘公交至德胜门公交车站,换乘919/919快,或搭乘地铁至积水潭地铁站(2/19号线),B出口步行15分钟至德胜门公交车站,换乘919/919快。公交车程1小时30分钟左右,至延庆东关,搭出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店,10分钟左右,全程费用50元左右。\n \n

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\n \n (2)可搭乘公交至地铁西直门站公交车站,或搭乘地铁至西直门地铁站(2、4、13号线),A2出口步行5分钟至北京北站,乘坐火车至延庆站。\n \n

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\n \n 车次信息如下:\n \n

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\n \n 北京北站(08:13出发)至延庆站(09:23到达)\n \n

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\n \n 车次:D6703  用时1小时10分,票价:31元-50元\n \n

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\n \n (3)可搭乘公交至上地三街东口站公交车站,或搭乘地铁至清河站地铁站(13号/昌平线),出口步行2分钟至清河站,乘坐火车至延庆站。\n \n

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\n \n 车次信息如下:\n \n

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\n \n a. 清河站(08:33出发)至延庆站(09:23到达)\n \n

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\n \n 车次:D6703  用时50分,票价:26元-42元\n \n

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\n \n b. 清河站(10:58出发)至延庆站(11:36到达)\n \n

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\n \n 车次:D6705  用时38分,票价:26元-42元\n \n

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\n \n c. 清河站(14:10出发)至延庆站(14:54到达)\n \n

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\n \n 车次:D6719  用时44分,票价:26元-42元\n \n

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\n \n d. 清河站(16:24出发)至延庆站(16:52到达)\n \n

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\n \n 车次:D6707  用时28分,票价:26元-42元\n \n

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\n \n 出站后,可搭乘出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店,10分钟左右,全程费用50元—70元左右。\n \n

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\n \n 2. 出租/网约车:\n \n

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\n \n (1)市区内各车站或地点,搭乘出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店,用时1小时15—45分钟,费用220-330元。\n \n

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\n \n (2)首都国际机场搭乘出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店,用时1小时30分钟—2小时15分钟,费用300-400元。\n \n

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\n \n (3)大兴国际机场搭乘出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店,用时2小时—3小时,费用450-550元。\n \n

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\n \n 3. 包车接送机:\n \n

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\n \n 市内各车站或地点、两大国际机场,选择包车接送机服务,根据距离不同、车型不同,费用不同。参考价格区间:600-2500元。\n \n

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\n \n 4.八达岭文旅集团可于报到日(9月9日)为乘坐飞机、高铁、火车抵京的参赛单位(各单位参赛人员尽量统一抵达)提供接站至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店服务。接站服务收费标准如下,费用包含司机费、租车费、高速费、停车费。\n \n

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\n \n (1)北京首都国际机场和北京火车站、南站、西站、北站、丰台站、朝阳站:\n \n

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\n \n 50座车,满40人起,80元/人\n \n

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\n \n 48座车,满40人起,80元/人\n \n

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\n \n 38座车,满30人起,90元/人\n \n

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\n \n 28座车,满20人起,100元/人\n \n

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\n \n 20座车,满15人起,120元/人\n \n

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\n \n (2)北京大兴国际机场:\n \n

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\n \n 50座车,满40人起,90元/人\n \n

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\n \n 48座车,满40人起,90元/人\n \n

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\n \n 38座车,满30人起,100元/人\n \n

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\n \n 28座车,满20人起,110元/人\n \n

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\n \n 20座车,满15人起,160元/人\n \n

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\n \n 八达岭文旅集团联系人:张铁军,手机号码:13601375960\n \n

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\n \n \n 十、其他\n \n \n

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\n \n (一)所有参赛人员参赛期间应自觉遵守赛会纪律,服从赛事组委会的管理。\n \n

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\n \n (二)未尽事宜,另行通知。\n \n

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\n \n \n 附件\n \n (点击\n \n \n 阅读原文\n \n \n 下载)\n \n :\n \n \n

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\n \n 1.报名表\n \n

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\n \n 2.自愿参赛责任和赛风赛纪承诺书\n \n

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\n \n 中国桥牌协会\n \n

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\n \n 2025年8月12日\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/D3oJrQvHDb1F6ts4Q4om_w", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 21:17:40 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax4ibe2hibA10pnqVWSRibPY2WkMcawwOgMk1wzZ8xf87WABbibm5t5dcQFWZcC8vZJEbmpprh6vOLmPZQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax4ibe2hibA10pnqVWSRibPY2WkMcawwOgMk1wzZ8xf87WABbibm5t5dcQFWZcC8vZJEbmpprh6vOLmPZQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311223_3", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "7a62fdfd0ff6318758509da530d235a1", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "桥牌综锦赛赛程过半 混团决赛队伍产生", "description": "桥牌综锦赛赛程过半 混团决赛队伍产生", @@ -15409,28 +14375,6 @@ "hash": "0df2df8ea72cd062b051ec4a19536643", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "石家庄九思桥牌少年经受锻炼", - "description": "石家庄九思桥牌少年经受锻炼", - "content": "
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\n \n \n \n 全国桥牌综合锦标赛\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 8月11日,正在上海汽车会展中心举行的2025年全国桥牌综合锦标赛结束了青年团体赛U16组别的比赛,河北九思青少年桥牌文化俱乐部选派的两支队伍通过参赛经受了锻炼和考验,收获良多。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 河北九思选派两支参赛队,队员们在赛场边合影\n \n \n

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\n \n 河北九思青少年桥牌文化俱乐部选派的两支参赛队名为石家庄九思星晨队和石家庄九思星桥队,据担任教练的刘树新介绍,两支队伍由10名队员组成,这些小队员年龄为11岁至13岁,学习桥牌的时间是1至3年不等,但都是河北省和石家庄市青少年比赛的冠军得主。\n \n

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\n \n 为了选派队伍参赛,俱乐部提前一个月进行了动员,队员们此次参赛得到了家长们的支持。\n \n

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\n \n 刘树新说,对于这些孩子们来说,参加全国性比赛有很大的锻炼价值,因为在比赛中可以遇到同龄的高手。相比之下,河北青少年选手的整体水平还有不小的差距,还需要继续努力和提高。而在这个暑假,河北九思青少年桥牌文化俱乐部也派出队伍参加了一些其他的地方性比赛,让孩子们在实战中经受历练。\n \n

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\n \n 值得一提的是,河北九思青少年桥牌文化俱乐部是河北最大的桥牌青训机构,目前有100多个孩子在这里接受培训。而随着石家庄学习桥牌的孩子越来越多,进入河北九思接受桥牌培训的孩子也会越来越多。\n \n

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\n \n 河北九思青少年桥牌文化俱乐部负责人陈霞目前担任石家庄市桥牌协会副会长,她此次因故未能带领队伍到上海参赛,但她很关注队伍的表现,对孩子们的比赛表现表示满意。作为一名桥牌人,她深知桥牌对青少年成长的积极作用和意义,因此希望通过做桥牌青训工作吸引更多的青少年学习桥牌,接受桥牌教育,收获成长,受益一生。\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/OgFz358mOBs_mkwcJ9BDpw", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Mon, 11 Aug 2025 20:57:06 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax61qiavGBic25AwVe6RWX3jQ08sDGjB8ibYVhMQHACVvvSgKEImZNm4NTbPMqvPOAga8e668XiaPoAgYg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax61qiavGBic25AwVe6RWX3jQ08sDGjB8ibYVhMQHACVvvSgKEImZNm4NTbPMqvPOAga8e668XiaPoAgYg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311151_4", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "198adfbd2f63df77f58a2e8d4b0c96a1", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "“奔跑吧·少年”小牌手风采——谢君鑫", "description": "智慧奔跑,赴成长之约!", @@ -15453,28 +14397,6 @@ "hash": "1d3afb7c41bc1668c37f54432c824f3d", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "陪同爸爸李群:支持孩子坚持学桥牌", - "description": "陪同爸爸李群:支持孩子坚持学桥牌", - "content": "
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\n \n \n \n 全国桥牌综合锦标赛\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 来自温州的李群是一个80后,他的身份是家长,和青年教练王安之一起带领温州埃菲尔少年队参赛,儿子李砚舟是队员,与小伙伴们参加在上海汽车会展中心举行的2025年全国桥牌综合锦标赛青年团体赛U16公开组比赛。说到桥牌,李群坚定地表示,一定会支持孩子坚持学桥牌。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 温州埃菲尔少年队队员们在赛场外合影留念,黄乐诚、张语谦、胡一鹏、符北默、谢陈潇、李砚舟(从左至右)\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 早在孩子学习桥牌之前,李群本人对桥牌一无所知。两年前的新学年开始,有一天他回到家,听孩子的妈妈说,孩子被班里的老师推荐了学习桥牌,他有些诧异地问,桥牌是什么。孩子学了一个月后哭着跟他说,太难了。他以为孩子因为难而不学了,但有一天听一位老师说:“听说你家孩子桥牌学得很好。”他这才知道孩子非但没有放弃学习桥牌,而且还学得不错。学了不到一年,孩子代表就读的温州市蒲州育英学校参加浙江省青少年桥牌迷你组比赛,竟然打进了前三。而在改为定约桥牌后,孩子与小伙伴们代表学校参加温州市青少年比赛出人意料地获得了团体赛和双人赛的双料冠军。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 李群与儿子李砚舟\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 李群说,孩子的桥牌教练是温州市桥牌协会副主席兼秘书长谢克俭。孩子除了在学校学习桥牌外,每周六固定有半天的时间跟着谢克俭老师学习。现在孩子对桥牌的兴趣非常浓厚,社交能力提高很多,而且善于复盘,在复盘时表现出很强的自信。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 他本人通过陪孩子学习桥牌,对桥牌从不了解到了解,再到现在也产生了学习桥牌的想法。他甚至想等正在上幼儿园的二宝再大一些,也让他学习桥牌,让孩子的妈妈也学会打桥牌,这样就可以组成一个桥牌家庭,不出家门就可以打桥牌。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 此次陪着孩子参赛,李群兼做领队,与王安之一起带队前来参赛。他说,6个男孩都是第一次参加全国比赛,来之前,他跟其他孩子也不熟悉,但他明确告诉孩子们,参加比赛的目的以学习为主,要求大家遵守纪律,服从管理。“没想到,这些学习桥牌的孩子们执行力很强,让他感到带队没有难度”,李群说。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 李群的儿子李砚舟说,此次参赛遇到很多强手,但自己与搭档谢陈潇和队友们都没有畏惧,第一天表现不错,昨天有些小失误,“如果满分10分的话,我给自己的比赛表现打8分”。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 看到孩子和小伙伴们通过此次参赛收获成长,李群说,这是最宝贵的收获。\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7KGzYskDNze6LI5fHxmcWw", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Sun, 10 Aug 2025 21:09:48 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax7PERcWH4iaPeOOosZiajGOZbRqTbgNNEIBo564zyxLMY9iaGrsliaaKxrDcWnjpGh5MD8GM1wPY6Jz3g/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax7PERcWH4iaPeOOosZiajGOZbRqTbgNNEIBo564zyxLMY9iaGrsliaaKxrDcWnjpGh5MD8GM1wPY6Jz3g/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311103_5", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "47b689fdbe84c49ef04de5e5d5043784", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "赛场外,《桥牌》杂志临时阅览处受小选手热捧", "description": "赛场外,《桥牌》杂志临时阅览处受小选手热捧", @@ -15497,28 +14419,6 @@ "hash": "4442f096811cb32ea55b482e44ccd6d5", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "上海石笋桥牌俱乐部获得IMP双人赛冠军", - "description": "明日将开启混合双人赛的比拼", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 8月10日,正在上海汽车会展中心\n \n \n \n 进行\n \n \n \n 的2025年全国桥牌综合锦标赛结束了第三个比赛日。在今天完成的\n \n IMP双人赛\n \n 中,\n \n 上海石笋桥牌俱乐部的黄进生/陈平获得冠军\n \n ,龙降的潘立荣/张迪和矩阵科技的郭正/王菊瑜分获二、三名。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n IMP双人赛\n \n 共有202对404名选手参加,经过14轮共42副牌的较量,上海石笋桥牌俱乐部的黄进生/陈平以89分夺得冠军,亚军和季军分别是龙降的潘立荣/张迪和矩阵科技的郭正/王菊瑜。上海市桥牌协会会长戴柳为前三名颁奖。\n \n

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\n \n \n \n 上海市桥牌协会会长戴柳为获奖队伍颁奖\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 混合团体赛\n \n \n \n 今日结束了1/8淘汰赛,经过四节比拼,湖北队、业之峰、战马、北京怀柔桥协、北京如海、华彬智运、北京恒洲、博思软件跻身八强。\n \n

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\n \n \n 青年团体赛U16公开组\n \n 在今天上午完成1/8淘汰赛,下午完成了1/4淘汰赛,天津二队(缦缨)、天津三队(缦缨)、智汇青年队、上海胡荣华桥牌俱乐部红队晋级将于明天进行的半决赛。\n \n

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\n \n 今天上午,\n \n \n \n 青年团体赛U16女子组\n \n \n \n 前四强揭晓,分别是金教院附中、上海胡荣华桥牌俱乐部红队、闵行和北京水木智娱破浪队,四支队伍在下午已经完成半决赛前两节的比拼。\n \n

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\n \n 今天下午开始的\n \n \n \n U16组青年瑞士制团体赛\n \n \n \n 共有69支队伍,前三轮比拼过后,石家庄九思星桥队、水哥队、北京水木智娱Q队暂列前三,明天将完成剩余6轮的比拼。\n \n

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\n \n 明日进入第四个比赛日,还将开启\n \n \n \n 混合双人赛\n \n \n \n 的比拼。\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/-Mosxh0HjMgx70oHFfPz-A", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Sun, 10 Aug 2025 21:09:48 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax7PERcWH4iaPeOOosZiajGOZbr7TeBfoIKsZ69OtWm9XHBZfA7Nom4m0XUNJuLT9Qp9nO9sLkJhJNZg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax7PERcWH4iaPeOOosZiajGOZbr7TeBfoIKsZ69OtWm9XHBZfA7Nom4m0XUNJuLT9Qp9nO9sLkJhJNZg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311103_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "f0be143677d955cf0bcb07cc9fb1154d", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "陪着外孙参赛的桥牌人俞文虎", "description": "陪着外孙参赛的桥牌人俞文虎", @@ -15541,28 +14441,6 @@ "hash": "905f1353584a4285c0dbc93873213915", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "2025全国桥牌综合锦标赛首冠产生", - "description": "随缘队的刘硕研/奚元霄组合获得了MP分级双人赛1的第一名", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 8月9日,正在上海汽车会展中心举行的2025年全国桥牌综合锦标赛首冠产生,\n \n 随缘队的刘硕研/奚元霄组合获得了MP分级双人赛1的第一名\n \n 。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 本届比赛共设22个比赛组别,8月9日下午进行的MP分级双人赛1共有122队244名选手参加,经过七轮共21副牌的比拼,随缘队的刘硕研/奚元霄组合脱颖而出,获得了第一名,富石队的高翔/严琰和千山聚友队的冯华泉/王艳珍分别获得了第二、三名。这是本届比赛结束的首个项目。赛后,国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心桥牌部主任王艳楠为优胜队伍颁奖。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心桥牌部主任王艳楠为获奖队伍颁奖\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 有109支队伍参加的混合团体赛当天上午结束了九轮预赛后,积分排名前32名的队伍晋级淘汰赛,下午1/16淘汰赛进行了两轮共24副的较量,16支队伍闯入1/8淘汰赛。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 经过两天的较量,有69支队伍参加的青年组团体赛U16公开结束了第一阶段12轮排位赛,十六强队伍悉数产生。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 有23支队伍参加的青年组团体赛U16女子结束了第一阶段8轮排位赛,八强队伍全部揭晓。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 8月10日,比赛将迎来第三个比赛日。\n \n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/bCLlitbaPUGC5c10EaTR-A", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Sat, 09 Aug 2025 19:54:42 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax6HgMs5aTrNwZKDSsSStzn2M2KEiaMp1XOSVMnnqEAw9ia9mTBEbpqdn2ZgibVwA7RN5V99wgqQTHQlQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax6HgMs5aTrNwZKDSsSStzn2M2KEiaMp1XOSVMnnqEAw9ia9mTBEbpqdn2ZgibVwA7RN5V99wgqQTHQlQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651311020_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d655c9ced0635c0a875c8645415a3fcf", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "当桥牌遇上全民健身日", "description": "全民健身,桥牌同行", @@ -15585,28 +14463,6 @@ "hash": "8238dfc23aae5fea06322915e05ba891", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "“奔跑吧·少年”小牌手风采——胡以行", - "description": "智慧奔跑,赴成长之约!", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 由国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心、中国桥牌协会主办的\n \n “奔跑吧·少年”桥牌系列赛事活动\n \n 自启动以来,得到了广泛关注与积极参与。通过全国桥牌少年智慧接力赛、全国桥牌青少年夏令营以及桥牌“进校园”等赛事活动开展,为青少年桥牌爱好者搭建友谊之“桥”、快乐之“桥”。\n \n \n

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\n \n 特别在\n \n 8月8日\n \n 我国第17个“全民健身日”即将到来之际,小牌手们以梦为马,不负韶华,\n \n 智慧奔跑,赴成长之约!\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ppGYKn7c74ycfwJDKGStNg", - "creator": "中国桥牌协会", - "pubDate": "Fri, 08 Aug 2025 19:29:55 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax5z4QAv1oH6XYiaRooNYnscj0iclRuWBBzZjQqeibW9pVGKaicHQ7jbsmiaRibe8MAPIJ3jGqWRc5Yv2GibQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/71SHwPo8iax5z4QAv1oH6XYiaRooNYnscj0iclRuWBBzZjQqeibW9pVGKaicHQ7jbsmiaRibe8MAPIJ3jGqWRc5Yv2GibQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2651310986_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "中国桥牌协会", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "4262ecb925e05d5f3c2efddcfa9a936b", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "中国式现代化的探索历程及实现路径", "description": "近代以来,实现中华民族伟大复兴是中国人民的共同梦想,无数仁人志士为此苦苦求索,并进行各种探索,开启了中国现代", @@ -18370,28 +17226,6 @@ "hash": "678aa6a3ac392f60cecb79f7bdecad68", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "日德兰大战——百慕大杯进入决赛的关键牌", - "description": "东道主丹麦与瑞典的百慕大杯半决赛,一共112副牌,进行到第110副时,双方战成222:222IMP,气氛紧张得喘不过气来。", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 新朋友\n \n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 标兵桥牌\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 关注微信\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 老朋友\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 右上角\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 分享本文\n \n \n

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\n \n 百慕大杯进入决赛的关键牌\n \n

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\n \n 东道主丹麦与瑞典的百慕大杯半决赛,一共112副牌,进行到第110副时,双方战成222:222IMP,气氛紧张得喘不过气来。\n \n

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\n \n 下面这副牌,瑞典的双胞胎兄弟迈克尔·里姆斯泰德需要找到正确的首攻。\n \n

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\n \n 东家防守4♥定约如何首攻\n \n
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\n \n 同伴第三家开叫1♦,北家争叫1♥,东家3♦混合加叫,南家支持♥,北家进局,你是东家准备首攻哪一张?\n \n

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\n \n 瑞典队乌普马克主打4♥\n \n
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\n \n 在考虑首攻之时,我们来看做庄,南家的2♦是4张将牌支持的德鲁利约定叫,西家加倍指示首攻,东家首攻♦J,北家如何主打4♥定约?\n \n

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\n \n 联手牌存在着可能的2个♠输墩、2个将牌输墩、1个♣输墩,而且都是无法避免的。♠输墩可以通过剥光对方花色后从明手打小飞过限制为1墩,但如何解决♣和将牌输墩呢?\n \n

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\n \n 北家乌普马克考虑的是先拔将牌A,限制将牌的输墩为1个,然后用♣到明手剥光♦,再飞♣,最后打♠的投入,计划输1墩将牌、1墩♠、1墩♣。但是这个计划有个前提,是不能让西家,进手两次,否则他穿两次♠,就无法实施♠投入了,也就是说,如果♣Q飞不中,将牌K在西家,定约反而会宕,但如果将牌K在东家,这一计划就会成功。\n \n

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\n \n 实战中,乌普马克就是这样打的,结果所有黑花色的位置对他都不利,而只有将牌分布对他是有利的,而这张有利的大牌,反而成了定约做宕的“罪魁祸首”。\n \n

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\n \n 乌普马克没有做成定约\n \n
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\n \n 西家多了一个进手穿♠。\n \n

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\n \n 再回到瑞典队的首攻,迈克尔看到同伴开叫,认为首攻♦对庄家构不成威胁,他决定进攻♠,没想到成为了庄家的“盘中餐”。\n \n

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\n \n 瑞典小兄弟首攻♠K\n \n
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\n \n 在这一桌,即使东家不首攻♠K,由于西家开叫,我相信庄家会打西家有更多的大牌,而飞将牌也成为一个合理的选择,所以无论如何,丹麦队打成4♥的可能性更大,他们也值得进入百慕大杯的决赛。\n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——东道主丹麦进入百慕大杯决赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——威尼斯杯美国与波兰反转的一副牌\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯四强产生及满贯叫牌的进与退\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯争夺激烈及狂野的一副牌\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯预赛结束及每日一牌\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯预赛接近尾声及每日一牌\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯预赛第四天及每日一牌\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯预赛过半及每日一牌\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯预赛第二天战况及每日一牌\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯首日比赛结束及每日一牌\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛盛大开幕\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛(四)\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛(三)\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛(二)\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾(三)\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾(二)\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵带你看世锦赛——瑞士大鳄的百慕大杯卫冕之路\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——百慕大杯决赛上半场瑞士领先\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——挪威瑞士进入百慕大杯决赛,中国女队威尼斯杯半决赛失利\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——中国女队威尼斯杯半决赛暂时落后\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——中国女队进入威尼斯杯半决赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛淘汰赛第一天中国男女队领先\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛预赛结束,中国男、女、混合队晋级淘汰赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第七天,中国男队浮出水面\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第六天,预赛争夺进入白热化\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第五天,中国老年队三连胜\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第四天,中国混团排名第二\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第三天,中国女队冲进前八\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第二天比赛,中国混团三连胜\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛开幕,首日战况\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2023年第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛开幕\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛每日一牌——世锦赛前热身牌局\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2022年世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——准备就绪、世锦赛即将开锣\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——第45届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛前瞻\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——世界桥牌团体锦标赛简介\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 世界桥牌团体锦标赛落幕、齐老板圆梦百慕大杯\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 激战亚平宁——第45届世界桥牌团体锦标赛(一)\n \n \n \n
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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/oDVdBeoOcY6x3P_QXuttqg", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Sun, 31 Aug 2025 06:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDRbFju8jH25uCDMoyiajSWOYbPQNJJYlb3oBBpTIbnBNLu5Ke9jib1ejLpwAqVbhQxcoVDSwo0EpiaicQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDRbFju8jH25uCDMoyiajSWOYbPQNJJYlb3oBBpTIbnBNLu5Ke9jib1ejLpwAqVbhQxcoVDSwo0EpiaicQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512944_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "9cc08ab87d19e2ad1a48d7160003d78c", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "日德兰大战——威尼斯杯美国与波兰反转的一副牌", "description": "2025年威尼斯杯1/4淘汰赛结束后,美国2队以239:238IMP赢得比赛胜利,正当她们高兴庆祝时,没想到反转很快到来了。", @@ -18414,28 +17248,6 @@ "hash": "2dcbf0d8173bf1749057b7a17eda11aa", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "日德兰大战——百慕大杯争夺激烈及狂野的一副牌", - "description": "百慕大杯1/4淘汰赛上半场结束,四场比赛你追我赶,差距都没有拉开。挑选了比利时的意大利忽视了比利时的顽强,比利时在预赛最后一天有一对选手生病,是在仅有4位选手的情况下完成最后预赛的,今天生病的牌手满血复活重新披挂上阵,领先意大利完成上半场。", - "content": "
\n
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\n \n \n 新朋友\n \n \n \n \n \n
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\n

\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 标兵桥牌\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 关注微信\n \n \n

\n
\n
\n \n \n 老朋友\n \n \n
\n
\n

\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 右上角\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 分享本文\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 百慕大杯争夺激烈\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 百慕大杯1/4淘汰赛上半场结束,四场比赛你追我赶,差距都没有拉开。\n \n

\n

\n \n 挑选了比利时的意大利忽视了比利时的顽强,比利时在预赛最后一天有一对选手生病,他们是在仅有4位选手的情况下完成最后的预赛的,今天生病的牌手满血复活重新披挂上阵,在先输一节的情况下连赢三节,领先意大利完成上半场。\n \n

\n

\n \n 挑选了美国2队的丹麦,4节比赛虽然3胜1负,但比分并没有拉开。挑选了英格兰的美国1队,连赢两节比分差距也将近60IMP,不过英格兰连扳两节,缩小了比分差距。\n \n

\n

\n \n 最激烈的还是“二瑞”之争,瑞士连胜三节,瑞典扳回一节,比分差距不大。\n \n

\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 百慕大杯1/4淘汰赛上半场比分\n \n
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\n \n 8月27日,1/4淘汰赛的下半场将更加激烈。\n \n

\n
\n

\n \n 每日一牌:狂野的一副牌\n \n

\n

\n \n 百慕大杯预赛争夺非常激烈,比利时最后两轮均负于对手,特别是最后一轮与竞争对手英格兰直接交锋,大输对方,不仅放跑了英格兰,而且还有可能被后面的挪威追上。正当比利时人大输后沮丧之时,发现他们以0.47IMP的微弱优势挤在挪威前面成功晋级,对于挪威来说,他们仅需再多2个IMP就可以进入淘汰赛。\n \n

\n

\n \n 在预赛最后一轮,有一副非常狂野的牌,这副牌不仅狂暴,而且也左右了最终百慕大杯出线以及多支出线队最后的排名。\n \n

\n
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\n \n
\n
\n \n 英格兰的叫牌\n \n
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\n

\n \n 西家的牌点力虽然不多,但赢墩丰富,而东家也有很强的实力,从东西方联手牌来看,他们做成♥满贯是非常正常的。不过南北方的分布,给东西方造成了不小的麻烦。\n \n

\n

\n \n 这是比利时对英格兰的牌桌,东西方是英格兰的汉德利和汤森,西家开叫2♣,他们正常叫到6♥定约。\n \n

\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 比利时的叫牌\n \n
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\n \n 这桌的东西比利时的巴布特和德·东德,他们在开叫2♣后冲上7♥,被南家加倍。\n \n

\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 瑞士队的叫牌\n \n
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\n

\n \n 我们来看一下瑞士与阿根廷的牌桌。西家是瑞士的舒柏林,他开叫2♣后,北家争叫2NT表示双低花,此后叫到6♥,庄家的打法就有了依据。\n \n

\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 舒柏林打成6♥\n \n
\n
\n

\n \n 首攻是♦J,舒柏林明手A停住,他先将吃飞♠A,接下来他拔♥A,发现将牌3-0分布后,拔♣A,将吃♣到明手,出♠QJ垫掉♣,再输1墩将牌完成定约。\n \n

\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 阿根廷没有打成6♥\n \n
\n
\n

\n \n 在另一室,北家卡利塔没有在2♣后争叫,他也是首攻♦J,马达拉出A,从明手出将牌到A,此时定约已宕。\n \n

\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 英格兰没有打成6♥\n \n
\n
\n

\n \n 回到英格兰与比利时的牌桌,看看他们的6♥都是怎么打的。\n \n

\n

\n \n 英格兰这里,首攻♦J,明手A拿住,汉德利走对了第一步:将吃飞♠A。然后他拔将牌A,发现将牌不利分布后,他再拔♣A,此时他应该小将吃♣到明手,然后用♠垫牌,如果南家将吃,则失去了将牌赢墩,他最多输1墩♣,但他出♣Q将吃飞,北家放小,庄家再也无法进入明手并且同时解决♣输墩和将牌输墩。\n \n

\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 比利时的7♥没有打成\n \n
\n
\n

\n \n 比利时庄家打大满贯,首攻♦J,A拿住,将吃飞♠A,拔♣A、将吃♣,用♠Q垫1张♣,然后将吃♦,明手将吃♣希望将牌2-1。但因为将牌3-0,他这个打法失败了。\n \n

\n
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\n \n
\n
\n \n 挪威的海尔格莫没有打成6♥\n \n
\n
\n

\n \n 来看挪威的海尔格莫的主打。南北方没有争叫,他打6♥,首攻♦,明手A停,出♣到Q,此时定约已宕。海尔格莫的打法简单,他要么飞中♣K,如果飞不中只要能将吃到第二墩♣,将牌2-1即可。可惜的是他没想到风平浪静的背景下蕴藏着极大的风暴。\n \n

\n
\n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 瑞典队没有打成7♥\n \n
\n
\n

\n \n 瑞典的小兄弟奥拉主打7♥,首攻♦,明手A拿,他必须马上将吃飞♠A才能做成,实战中他打♣到A,定约已宕。\n \n

\n

\n \n 这副牌全场共有13桌叫到6♥,做成的是6桌。绝大多数东西方都没打成6♥或者叫得更高吃到了负分。\n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯预赛接近尾声及每日一牌\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯预赛第四天及每日一牌\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯预赛过半及每日一牌\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯预赛第二天战况及每日一牌\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——百慕大杯首日比赛结束及每日一牌\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛盛大开幕\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛(四)\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛(三)\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛(二)\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾(三)\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾(二)\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵带你看世锦赛——瑞士大鳄的百慕大杯卫冕之路\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——百慕大杯决赛上半场瑞士领先\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——挪威瑞士进入百慕大杯决赛,中国女队威尼斯杯半决赛失利\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——中国女队威尼斯杯半决赛暂时落后\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——中国女队进入威尼斯杯半决赛\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛淘汰赛第一天中国男女队领先\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛预赛结束,中国男、女、混合队晋级淘汰赛\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第七天,中国男队浮出水面\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第六天,预赛争夺进入白热化\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第五天,中国老年队三连胜\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第四天,中国混团排名第二\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第三天,中国女队冲进前八\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第二天比赛,中国混团三连胜\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛开幕,首日战况\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2023年第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛开幕\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛每日一牌——世锦赛前热身牌局\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2022年世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——准备就绪、世锦赛即将开锣\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——第45届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛前瞻\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——世界桥牌团体锦标赛简介\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 世界桥牌团体锦标赛落幕、齐老板圆梦百慕大杯\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 激战亚平宁——第45届世界桥牌团体锦标赛(一)\n \n \n \n
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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/PRPX293wzdy1vGJnJRDNYQ", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Wed, 27 Aug 2025 06:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDRbFju8jH25uCDMoyiajSWOYbPQNJJYlb3oBBpTIbnBNLu5Ke9jib1ejLpwAqVbhQxcoVDSwo0EpiaicQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDRbFju8jH25uCDMoyiajSWOYbPQNJJYlb3oBBpTIbnBNLu5Ke9jib1ejLpwAqVbhQxcoVDSwo0EpiaicQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512917_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "ea2b08fa97bad5fddb3482fd9d950267", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "日德兰大战——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾(四)", "description": "本次世界桥牌团体锦标赛是新任世界桥联主席、瑞典人卡姆拉斯的第一届世锦赛,本次世锦赛秉承了他勤俭办比赛的理念,同时也暴露出世界桥联目前存在的一些问题。", @@ -18458,28 +17270,6 @@ "hash": "ba4d57f0ae592978b579a394f81506a3", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "日德兰大战——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾(二)", - "description": "威尼斯杯新军以色列登顶\n随着混合团体武汉杯的创设,原本发展就较为弱势的女子桥牌现在更显青黄不接,很多女子好手都前往混团比赛。但威尼斯杯的竞争却不减当年。", - "content": "
\n
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\n
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\n \n \n 新朋友\n \n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 标兵桥牌\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 关注微信\n \n \n

\n
\n \n \n 老朋友\n \n \n
\n

\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 右上角\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 分享本文\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 威尼斯杯新军以色列登顶\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 随着混合团体武汉杯的创设,原本发展就较为弱势的女子桥牌现在更显青黄不接,很多女子好手都前往混团比赛。但威尼斯杯的竞争却不减当年。\n \n

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\n \n 连续两届威尼斯杯冠军瑞典队,在本次比赛的预赛中创造了一个奇迹,自开赛起连续十八轮全胜,这是世锦赛预赛历史上的记录,让观众们不断询问,“谁能够成为终止瑞典队连胜记录的终结者?”。埃及成为获得这一殊荣的幸运者,接下来海峡两岸的中国台北和中国女队也先后击败了瑞典队。当然这并不能阻止威尼斯杯卫冕冠军遥遥领先晋级淘汰赛。她们的分数超过了百慕大杯、德奥西杯、武汉杯预赛第一名的得分,不过在威尼斯杯预赛中,瑞典只能屈居波兰之后排在第二位。波兰女队在本次威尼斯杯预赛的表现更是奇葩,她们创造的357.32VP的成绩,平均分高达15.54每轮,翻开威尼斯杯预赛的数据统计,波兰三对牌手分别占据了一、二、四名,她们预赛的成绩就不足为奇了。\n \n

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\n \n 威尼斯杯的预赛,很快就形成了9个队抢8个名额的态势,中国女队虽然坎坷,始终在出线的边缘游荡,但却从未失去自己的机会,引用中国女队主教练王晓静的点评,中国女队对强队成绩不差,胜多负少,吃亏在与中游和弱队的比赛,VP拿得不足,也就导致了出线形势一度紧张。最终的第7名也是女队预赛最高名次。\n \n

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\n \n 最令人意想不到的是以色列女队,她们在预赛的中后期始终在晋级线的上下摇摆,最后一场大输给无欲无求的印度,给了这支未来的威尼斯杯冠军一个惊吓,好在后面的追兵没有追上,以色列没有失去创造黑八奇迹的机会。\n \n

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\n \n 以色列队中有两位年仅18岁的小将,她们也是整个世锦赛中年龄最小的选手,由于雏鹰初啼,所以仅在预赛中出场5轮,其余比赛全部由另外四位牌手完成,塔尔姐妹打了21轮,奥苏林/列维打了20轮,淘汰赛更是一节不落,打满全场。\n \n

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\n \n 波兰第一个就挑选了以色列,瑞典选择了她们的近邻挪威,法国选择中国,留下土耳其和美国2队。波兰还选择了法国与中国这一区作为半决赛的对手。\n \n

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\n \n 预赛风光无限的两强显然是状态出得太早,进入淘汰赛马上哑火,波兰和瑞典双双败下阵来,土耳其在与美国2队的比赛中获胜。而中国与法国的比赛,成为一边倒,中国开局获得大胜,第二天的首节又给法国人钉上了最后一颗钉子。\n \n

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\n \n 第一轮淘汰赛,挑选对手的三个队全部失利。\n \n

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\n \n 半决赛,中国面对从未打进过大赛半决赛的以色列女队,发挥不佳,以色列队则更有获胜欲望和运气。不过中国女队毕竟是世界级强队,在最多落后58IMP的情况下仍未放弃,把比分差距追至13IMP,但比赛结束,中国队落败。\n \n

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\n \n 以色列进入威尼斯杯的决赛,对手是上届威尼斯杯亚军土耳其队,土耳其是战胜了美国2队和挪威队进入威尼斯杯决赛的。对于以色列来说,她们已经创造了不仅是以色列女队乃至以色列桥牌的最佳战绩,此前以色列在世锦赛上的最好成绩是1985年以色列男队获得百慕大杯季军,不过以色列女队并不仅满足于进入威尼斯杯决赛,而且要拿到威尼斯杯的冠军。决赛就是在以色列如此坚定的信心下进行的,也让以色列取得了上半场连胜三节、领先78IMP的梦幻开局,当第五节以色列再次大胜,领先幅度已经达到113IMP,决赛已然进入垃圾时间,当双方完成走过场般的最后一节后,以色列女队反而没有了夺冠后的兴奋。\n \n

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\n \n 以色列女队成为威尼斯杯历史上第8个冠军。\n \n

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\n \n 威尼斯杯淘汰赛对阵图\n \n
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\n \n 附加赛中,中国女队战胜挪威获得季军,这也是自从2017年后,中国女队连续三次参加威尼斯杯均登上了领奖台。在有多名新队员、包括第一次参加威尼斯杯的队员组成的情况下,能够获得如此佳绩,也再一次证明了中国女子桥牌在世界上的强队地位。\n \n

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\n \n 德奥西杯丹麦再度圆梦\n \n

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\n \n 众所周知,世锦赛老年赛的主战场主要是欧美之间,因为老年赛是差不多二十年前公开组的翻版,因此美国在德奥西杯中占据绝对优势,加之美国有两支队伍,所以美国的优势更加明显。本次德奥西杯的预赛,美国两个队双双占据了预赛第二名和第三名的位置,第一名则是上届冠军波兰队。德奥西杯最后两个淘汰赛名额在阿根廷、瑞典、荷兰之间展开,最后一轮三个队分别与不同的且均无望晋级的队交锋,结果荷兰大胜锁定一个名额,阿根廷打平,瑞典则小胜4IMP,就是这4IMP,使得瑞典以0.17VP挤掉阿根廷,确保了全欧美队参加德奥西杯的淘汰赛。\n \n

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\n \n 预赛的Butler揭晓后,我们看到年逾85岁的传奇老将哈曼,赫然位列第四名,老哈曼疫情期间身染恶疾,在顽强与病魔作斗争后重返赛场,在桌上仍然是一位让人生畏的牌手,令人不得不佩服。中国老年队的林荣强与陶建华,个人数据排在第十名,也是全部非欧美参赛牌手中排名最高的。\n \n

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\n \n 德奥西杯淘汰赛对阵图\n \n
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\n \n 首轮淘汰赛,波兰挑选荷兰,美国1队选择瑞典,美国2队挑了挪威,剩下丹麦和意大利。波兰同时挑选了美国2队与挪威这场比赛作为半决赛的对手。在领队会上,丹麦队长特意询问,如果两支美国队在1/4淘汰赛中都获胜,如何进行半决赛。得到的回答是两支美国队必须在半决赛碰头,原始的半决赛对阵无效,看来丹麦队早有准备。\n \n

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\n \n 首轮淘汰赛两支美国队和丹麦均轻松获胜,波兰战胜荷兰的比赛却没那么容易。半决赛果然如丹麦队所料,两支美国队提前碰头,经过一场激烈的交锋,美国1队以5IMP之差战胜了老哈曼的美国2队。丹麦队则在半决赛中就展示了他们善于缠斗的顽强精神。半决赛面对上届冠军波兰,丹麦上半场落后,下半场开始逐渐追赶、反超比分,锁定胜利。\n \n

\n

\n \n 丹麦队2019年在武汉曾经夺得德奥西杯,这是丹麦桥牌第一个世界冠军。本次比赛的丹麦老年队与2019年的队伍相比更换了一对牌手。与美国1队的决赛,丹麦又是在开场就落后,最高分差为32IMP,下半场又一次进入到了丹麦时间。他们先是一点一点蚕食美国队的领先优势,然后在最后一节发起冲锋,在比赛还有三副牌时,丹麦依然落后,他们先在一副3NT中偷袭得手将比分反先,然后又叫上了一个缺两个关键张的满贯,其中缺少将牌K,这张将牌K的位置决定了本次德奥西杯的归属,实际上飞牌中地,丹麦锁定胜局。\n \n

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\n \n 这是本次世锦赛结束最晚的一场比赛,由于是延时转播,所以场外的两队队员和观众、啦啦队并不知道实际的结果,当丹麦队打完出来结算分数时,看到叫到满贯并且做成,不由得纵情欢呼!\n \n

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\n \n \n 桥牌真的就是一项纯运气的游戏!\n \n \n

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\n \n 可以这样理解,但只要你喜欢上桥牌,就会被这项“纯运气”的游戏所吸引。而它带给你的是人生的升华。\n \n

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\n \n 丹麦的国家队,均是业余牌手,丹麦桥协负责旅行与酒店的基础费用和比赛报名费,包括餐费在内的其他费用,都需要牌手自行负担。与美国的客户制不同,北欧的大部分桥牌协会均是这种模式。对桥牌发自内心的热爱是北欧的一贯特点,这也是他们那里很少有桥牌界负面新闻的主要原因。\n \n

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\n \n 武汉杯美国首次捧杯\n \n

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\n \n 世界桥联于2019年在世界桥牌团体锦标赛中设立了独立的混合团体赛,并以首次承办城市中国武汉命名,是为武汉杯的来历。由于近年来混合团体项目大受欢迎,特别是对于颇具女子桥牌实力、男女搭配更佳的国家和地区,加上客户青睐混团项目,使得这一项目的发展非常迅速。\n \n

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\n \n 本届世锦赛武汉杯的预赛阶段争夺同样激烈,黑马比利时在最后几副牌脱颖而出,成为最后一个晋级的队。中国混团队在比赛中发挥平稳,曾经排到第一名,最后以第六名进入淘汰赛。\n \n

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\n \n 武汉杯淘汰赛对阵图\n \n
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\n \n 淘汰赛抽签时,预赛第一名德国队选择了比利时队,也许不仅是比利时最后时刻才进入淘汰赛,而且上届武汉杯德国就淘汰了比利时。但这一次他们有把握吗?果然比利时在上半场十分接近的情况下,下半场展开冲击,将德国队淘汰。预赛第二名罗马尼亚选择了意大利,这场比赛非常有戏剧性,在非常接近的争夺结束后,意大利以1IMP获得胜利,这让他们欣喜若狂,不过这种情绪并没有延续多长时间,原因是罗马尼亚在晚间就比赛期间的一个判罚提出上诉,经过锦标赛委员会的研究,恢复了此前对意大利的3IMP判罚,最终结果变成罗马尼亚以2IMP战胜意大利进入半决赛。预赛第三名法国挑选了中国,法国队是武汉杯的卫冕冠军,实力强劲,中国队则表现不佳,法国队进入半决赛。最后一场淘汰赛留下了两个美国队内战,美国2队技高一筹获得胜利。\n \n

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\n \n 半决赛由比利时对美国2队,本场比赛比利时的黑马褪色,美国2队获胜。另一场半决赛是罗马尼亚与法国,同上届1/4淘汰赛结果一样,法国战胜罗马尼亚后再一次进入决赛。\n \n

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\n \n 武汉杯的决赛颇有戏剧性,美国2队与法国队的对阵,基本上复制了上届武汉杯决赛美国1队与法国队的翻版。美国2队中有4位参加上届决赛的牌手,法国则更换了1位牌手,法国队在第三节打出50:5的高潮,半场比分领先52IMP,但下半场开始的第四节美国人疯狂刷出60:0的狂飙,双方陷入阵地战。最后一节与德奥西杯的比赛相似之处在于,哪一个队叫到第95副的满贯,哪一个队就能获胜,实际上,美国与法国都没有叫这个缺两个关键张的满贯,最终比分仍然是美国2队占先,美国队也首次捧得武汉杯。\n \n

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\n \n 作为世界桥牌第一强国,美国在世界桥牌团体锦标赛百慕大杯、威尼斯杯、德奥西杯三项比赛中的夺冠次数和奖牌数都遥遥领先,但在2019年设立的混合团体赛武汉杯中,美国还没有收获过冠军。在2019年、2022年连续两届武汉杯决赛失利后,美国终于获得突破,在本届比赛中夺得武汉杯,也成为继法国之后第二个世界桥牌团体锦标赛将百慕大杯、威尼斯杯、德奥西杯、武汉杯全部收集的大满贯得主。\n \n

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\n \n 跨国团体赛南美牌手称雄\n \n

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\n \n 本届世锦赛恢复了跨国团体赛的举办,在四大杯预赛结束后,跨国团体赛拉开战幕。共有72个队参加,预赛为10轮、每轮10副牌的瑞士移位赛,前32名进入淘汰赛。中国老年队参加了本次跨国团体赛,并且在预赛中取得第四名的好成绩,由于本次跨国团体赛的规定是四大团体赛1/4淘汰赛的负队不能再参加,所以中国男队和混合队都没有参加跨国团体赛。\n \n

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\n \n 跨国团体赛淘汰赛对阵图\n \n
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\n \n 经过5轮淘汰赛,来自阿根廷和巴西的Amistad队获得跨国团体赛的冠军,波兰的“慢马队”和英格兰的Knottenbelt队分别获得二、三名。\n \n

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\n \n \n 未完待续\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾(二)\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵带你看世锦赛——瑞士大鳄的百慕大杯卫冕之路\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——百慕大杯决赛上半场瑞士领先\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——挪威瑞士进入百慕大杯决赛,中国女队威尼斯杯半决赛失利\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——中国女队威尼斯杯半决赛暂时落后\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——中国女队进入威尼斯杯半决赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛淘汰赛第一天中国男女队领先\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛预赛结束,中国男、女、混合队晋级淘汰赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第七天,中国男队浮出水面\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第六天,预赛争夺进入白热化\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第五天,中国老年队三连胜\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第四天,中国混团排名第二\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第三天,中国女队冲进前八\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第二天比赛,中国混团三连胜\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛开幕,首日战况\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2023年第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛开幕\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛每日一牌——世锦赛前热身牌局\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2022年世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——准备就绪、世锦赛即将开锣\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——第45届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛前瞻\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——世界桥牌团体锦标赛简介\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 世界桥牌团体锦标赛落幕、齐老板圆梦百慕大杯\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 激战亚平宁——第45届世界桥牌团体锦标赛(一)\n \n \n \n
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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ogO38eWxO8iRzd-hxoLD1A", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 00:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDRTFjN34LsxkYdEWiasYyuZwWbmatDI6CK5p1BNsgQsCkCrAhfYicuiaBqquhyfCShXWZ0ufS2XdopKQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDRTFjN34LsxkYdEWiasYyuZwWbmatDI6CK5p1BNsgQsCkCrAhfYicuiaBqquhyfCShXWZ0ufS2XdopKQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512793_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "3e76b5a9c43f3668d0220556f733cad8", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛", "description": "第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛将于8月20日-9月1日在被称作“冰川与海战的奇妙之地”的日德兰半岛上的丹麦城市海宁举办。今年是世界桥牌团体锦标赛75周年,是世界桥牌团体锦标赛的大庆之年。", @@ -18502,28 +17292,6 @@ "hash": "5efc9a8db30351ef72877cddc6bdf6ce", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "四进费城——2025年北美夏季桥牌大赛(五)", - "description": "北美夏季大赛斯平果尔德杯32进16的比赛结束,卫冕冠军、头号种子斯特里特队被32号里皮队斩于马下,爆出了本轮比赛最大冷门。另外最高顺位的种子队被淘汰的是10号尼塔巴赫对负于阿莫伊斯队。", - "content": "
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\n \n 斯平果尔德杯头号种子出局\n \n

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\n \n 北美夏季大赛斯平果尔德杯32进16的比赛结束,卫冕冠军、头号种子斯特里特队被32号里皮队斩于马下,爆出了本轮比赛最大冷门。另外最高顺位的种子队被淘汰的是10号尼塔巴赫对负于阿莫伊斯队。\n \n

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\n \n 里皮队去年斯平果尔德杯上就在这一轮赢了卫冕冠军,今天的比赛他们又复制去年的成绩。\n \n

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\n \n 斯平果尔德杯32强对阵图及成绩\n \n
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\n \n 北美夏季大赛每日一牌——海尔格莫的出色首攻\n \n

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\n \n 挪威的世界冠军海尔格莫堪称上个世纪末的桥牌天才,曾经的世界桥联大师分第一人。现在他的时代虽然已经过去,但功力仍在,下面这副牌,海尔格莫做出了出色的首攻。\n \n

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\n \n 对方主打4♥,首攻什么\n \n
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\n \n 南北方的叫牌没有什么特殊之处,2♥进局逼叫,2♠不保证6张,2NT等待,3♣是第二套,然后叫到4♥。\n \n

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\n \n 你是西家,考虑首攻什么?\n \n

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\n \n 自己有13个大牌点,对方有足够的实力成局,对防守有何期待呢?如果一切正常,你有2墩♥、1个♣A,哪里寻找第四墩呢?\n \n

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\n \n 实战中海尔格莫略作思考,首攻♣A,全手牌如下:\n \n

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\n \n 同伴跟4欢迎,海尔格莫继续出♣J,造成他是短♣的假象。庄家如果看到牌,可以用♠垫掉♣,然后飞♦、将吃♦做成定约,但庄家并不知道谁要将吃♣,即使♣被将吃,还有飞中将牌Q和♦K的机会,所以庄家明手Q赢得,飞将牌到海尔格莫的Q,海尔格莫继续出♣给同伴将吃,击败定约。\n \n

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\n \n 这副牌非常关键,是16强争夺战60副牌的倒数第4副,海尔格莫击败定约赢得12IMP,最终他所在的鲁本斯坦队总分也仅赢得10IMP。\n \n

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\n \n \n 往期推荐\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 四进费城——2025年北美夏季桥牌大赛(四)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 四进费城——2025年北美夏季桥牌大赛(三)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 四进费城——2025年北美夏季桥牌大赛(二)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 四进费城——2025年北美夏季桥牌大赛\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2024年北美夏季大赛每日一牌——安全打法要牢记\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 七年相约多伦多——2024年北美夏季桥牌大赛(九)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 七年相约多伦多——2024年北美夏季桥牌大赛(八)\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 七年相约多伦多——2024年北美夏季桥牌大赛(七)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 七年相约多伦多——2024年北美夏季桥牌大赛(六)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 七年相约多伦多——2024年北美夏季桥牌大赛(五)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 七年相约多伦多——2024年北美夏季桥牌大赛(四)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 七年相约多伦多——2024年北美夏季桥牌大赛(三)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 七年相约多伦多——2024年北美夏季桥牌大赛(二)\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 七年相约多伦多——2024年北美夏季桥牌大赛\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 风城之约——北美夏季大赛结束,弗老板获得斯平果尔德杯冠军\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 风城之约——芝加哥北美夏季大赛\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 天佑榄城——三年再逢夏季赛\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n Let`s Roll——Las Vegas再迎夏季赛\n \n \n

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\n \n \n Let`s Roll——Las Vegas再迎夏季赛(二)\n \n \n

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\n \n \n Let`s Roll——Las Vegas再迎夏季赛(三)\n \n \n

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\n \n \n Let`s Roll——Las Vegas再迎夏季赛(四)\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/pLuR8ZKEsPakH0r6Kks-eg", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Thu, 31 Jul 2025 12:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDSw9tVttfrJ3JKwexCYYiacjiadz8guJdewotdVU3LIarvn8yLEKIO2lSabW8hic8FvxKxarwAS2jHMg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDSw9tVttfrJ3JKwexCYYiacjiadz8guJdewotdVU3LIarvn8yLEKIO2lSabW8hic8FvxKxarwAS2jHMg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512748_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "2e9e4111fc8858ef9fb43af5eb7bdcc5", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "四进费城——2025年北美夏季桥牌大赛(二)", "description": "7月27日,正在费城举办的北美夏季大赛结束了第一阶段的比赛,产生了GNT各个级别的冠军、冯·蔡德维茨终身大师双人赛的冠军、NABC+公开双人赛的冠军。同时,斯平果尔德杯报名截止,共有88队参加周一开始的斯平果尔德杯。", @@ -18546,28 +17314,6 @@ "hash": "919e197ebb510669ec44067179f4d87b", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "第十九届世界青年桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛", - "description": "第十九届世界青年桥牌团体锦标赛(19th World Youth Team Championships)将于7月12-17日在意大利萨尔索马焦雷举办。共有来自世界各地的94支青年队参加U26,U21,U26女子,U16,U31五个组别的比赛", - "content": "
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\n \n 世青赛即将开赛\n \n
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\n \n 第十九届世界青年桥牌团体锦标赛(19th World Youth Team Championships)将于7月12日-17日在意大利萨尔索马焦雷举办。共有来自世界各地的94支青年队参加U26,U21,U26女子,U16,U31五个组别的比赛。\n \n

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\n \n 这五个组别分别是:\n \n

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\n \n U26公开团体、冠军奖杯为帕蒂诺杯;\n \n

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\n \n U21公开团体、冠军奖杯为达米亚尼杯;\n \n

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\n \n U26女子团体、冠军奖杯为罗纳杯;\n \n

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\n \n U16公开团体、冠军奖杯为科驰大学杯;\n \n

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\n \n U31公开团体、冠军奖杯为豪威斯杯。\n \n

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\n \n 与双数年举办的世界青年跨国桥牌锦标赛(World Youth Transnational Bridge Championships)不同的是,WYTC每个世界桥联会员单位只能派一个队参加一个组别的比赛,因此这是代表国家和地区荣誉的世界青年比赛。与世界桥牌团体锦标赛一样的流程,参加世界青年桥牌团体锦标赛的参赛队必须通过世界桥联下属大区的选拔赛才能参加。\n \n

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\n \n 本次比赛中国将参加全部5个组别的比赛,5支中国代表队均是通过2025年初举办的全国青少年团体赛选拔产生,继续在2025年5月举办的亚太青年桥牌锦标赛拿到世青赛参赛资格的。\n \n

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\n \n 本次世青赛U26、 U21、U31组各有20支队,U26女子组有16队, U16有18队参加。比赛的办法是预赛进行单循环,前8名进入淘汰赛,经过1/4淘汰赛、半决赛、决赛产生最后的冠军。\n \n

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\n \n 中国队在世界青年桥牌团体锦标赛上最好成绩是2018年,在江苏吴江举办的第十七届世界青年桥牌团体锦标赛上,中国队获得了U26女子团体和U16公开团体两项冠军,这是中国青年队首次在世青赛上夺冠。\n \n

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\n \n 本次比赛世界桥联依然使用“平板叫牌、纸牌打牌”的比赛方式,这种方式对于青少年来说可能更为适合。\n \n

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\n \n \n 别忘了点个在看哦!转发那就太好了!\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第八届世界青年跨国桥牌锦标赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第十八届世界青年桥牌团体锦标赛闭幕,欧洲瓜分五大冠军\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第十八届世界青年桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 世界青年桥牌大赛产生团体冠军\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 世界青年桥牌大赛结束双人赛争夺\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 相关链接:世界青年桥牌大赛今日开赛\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/t0X7c2vCHHEfbl4ZMBZf9g", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Thu, 10 Jul 2025 00:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDTjauh0lK8VQ3veVyoLen2EPQQTSPaNn8uxPWCZlBFqMtsplTiakVeTL8qE7FgXWO685E5aicMvr7MQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDTjauh0lK8VQ3veVyoLen2EPQQTSPaNn8uxPWCZlBFqMtsplTiakVeTL8qE7FgXWO685E5aicMvr7MQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512710_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "f5d9ae560fa138188f746b83f0493403", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "齐老板首夺欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛冠军", "description": "经过8天鏖战,齐老板率领的瑞士队决赛战胜土耳其的Jeo Hidro队夺得欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛公开团体赛冠军,这是齐老板的大鳄队首次在该比赛中夺得冠军。来自波兰的Rafal Marks/Jakub Wojcieszek获得公开双人赛冠军。", @@ -18590,28 +17336,6 @@ "hash": "56af1ade66565c9c643b6bcf9bd96f7d", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "瑞波土法打进欧公赛半决赛", - "description": "欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛公团结束1/4淘汰赛,齐老板的瑞士队、波兰的Naukabrydzapl队、土耳其的JEO Hidro队、法国绿队进入半决赛。对于一个有123个队参加的跨国比赛来说,最终的四强恰好均由同一国家团队组成,是很少见的。", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 右上角\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛公团结束1/4淘汰赛,齐老板的瑞士队、波兰的Naukabrydzapl队、土耳其的JEO Hidro队、法国绿队进入半决赛。对于一个有123个队参加的跨国比赛来说,最终的四强恰好均由同一国家团队组成,是很少见的。\n \n

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\n \n 在女子团体决赛中,美国/波兰联军Parker队战胜意大利的Tersch队获得冠军。\n \n

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\n \n 齐老板队1/4淘汰赛的对手是保加利亚队,齐老板从开局就领先,始终将主动权握在手中,在比赛的最后一节,出现了这样一副牌:\n \n

\n
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\n \n
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\n \n 3♠后东家如何叫牌?\n \n
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\n \n 北家开叫2♠,你是东家,选择加倍,南家加叫3♠到你这里,选择什么叫品?\n \n

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\n \n 可以选择的叫品大概有:\n \n

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\n \n 加倍\n \n

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\n \n 4♦\n \n

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\n \n 5♦\n \n

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\n \n 4♠/4NT等显示3套牌的叫品\n \n

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\n \n 我觉得4♦ 和5♦应该第一个被排除,因为这牌不是♦单套,而是还有♥和♣可以打,特别是♥定约不应该被忽视。\n \n

\n

\n \n 加倍的好处是可以照顾到♥,如果同伴选择♣,再回到♦上来,但问题是万一同伴没什么好叫的,就可能Pass,对方9张以上将牌,加上位置因素,防守3♠可能不是那么合算。\n \n

\n

\n \n 如果认为同伴有些实力并且在♠上没什么点力,那么这牌可以积极一些,考虑往满贯走,办法是4♠或者4NT,取决于你们的约定。\n \n

\n

\n \n 另一个问题,无论选择加倍还是4♠、4NT,同伴叫牌后,这牌是满足成局,还是往满贯走?\n \n

\n

\n \n 实战中共有3桌遇到了这一进程,他们的选择都不相同。\n \n

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\n \n 卡利塔选择继续加倍\n \n
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\n \n 东西方是齐老板队的KK组合,卡利塔第二次叫牌选择加倍,卡酷司机60%的点力都在♠上,他虽然有♥张数,但还是Pass,得到800分。\n \n

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\n \n 斯特法诺夫选择4NT\n \n
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\n \n 保加利亚的斯特法诺夫非常积极,他先叫4NT,同伴5♣,他叫5♦,显示还有♥,然后在同伴选择5♥后扣叫5♠表示大满贯兴趣,后面他们的叫牌发生了误会,西家5NT显然是Pickup-Slam,让同伴在♦和♥中选择满贯,但斯特法诺夫觉得5NT是有大满贯兴趣,直叫7♥。\n \n

\n

\n \n 我觉得即使斯特法诺夫不认为5NT是选满贯,也应该考虑到,同伴没有叫6♣,没有♣K,将牌最多4-4,还是应该谨慎,而西家的5NT叫得很好,6♦定约要更加安全一些。斯特法诺夫叫品前后矛盾,他的5♦是可以停下来的,但听到同伴♥有配合就想打大满贯,这符合逻辑吗?根据统计,在阻击叫后,进攻性叫牌要低一格通常是比较合适的策略。这副牌也是,东西方停在小满贯上就能赢11-12分,而不是现在输14分。\n \n

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\n \n 土耳其人叫4♠显示有♥的满贯兴趣\n \n
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\n \n 这一桌东西方是土耳其选手,东家第二次叫牌选择的是4♠,他们的约定是有♥,西家选5♥,东家直接加叫6♥。这进程也可以再探讨,此时的5NT应该仍然是Pickup-Slam,防止西家♥没有J10的时候,打到错误的满贯。\n \n

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\n \n 如果不准备往满贯走,现在KK组合的800分就是不错的结果。\n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 当舒柏林遇见舒柏林\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 芬奇压哨淘汰罗森塔尔\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 进攻性叫牌与防守性叫牌——波兹南的牌局\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 技惊四座的Deep Finesse打法\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛第一阶段结束、弗姆队获得欧洲混团冠军\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲混团赛场上一副牌的两次安全打法\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第11届欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛混团预赛结束\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第11届欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2023年欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛每日一牌——韦尔萨切的失误,还是对手的高明?\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第10届欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛结束\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开赛结束、土耳其人获得公开双人赛冠军\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲冬季运动会结束,奥卡队获得冠军\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲冬季桥牌运动会开赛在即\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 劳伦特当选欧洲桥联主席、期待开启新时代\n \n \n \n
\n
\n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲桥牌新纪元——欧洲桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

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\n \n 往期推荐\n \n

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\n \n \n 2022年欧洲桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 荷兰加冕欧洲之王\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 别忘了点个在看哦!转发那就太好了!\n \n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/eA-wD7vnZ1ZS4yp7pWCkVQ", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Sat, 05 Jul 2025 00:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDQoJpic0ibsIxaF7GAQVwVTT6eGyFJ2u6u8uRPPuRgRemxz9bYpyyQ9DDobFOOPU8ndsqr7ibKoF7EOQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDQoJpic0ibsIxaF7GAQVwVTT6eGyFJ2u6u8uRPPuRgRemxz9bYpyyQ9DDobFOOPU8ndsqr7ibKoF7EOQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512681_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "c7547f58f9af78c31a0279f5bd363abd", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "芬奇压哨淘汰罗森塔尔", "description": "2025年欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛公团32进16的比赛异常激烈,来自意大利的芬奇队在最后一副牌逆转淘汰赛会2号种子罗森塔尔队。", @@ -18634,28 +17358,6 @@ "hash": "d025249010f2c3c97cb73f1c5df5a217", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "技惊四座的Deep Finesse打法", - "description": "欧洲桥牌团体锦标赛公开团体赛在波兰波兹南激战正酣,目前还在预赛阶段,在预赛第7轮的比赛中,我们看到了一副技惊四座的深飞打法,这是罗森塔尔队与齐默尔曼队之间发生的,主打人是挪威明星布格兰德,防守方则是卡酷司机与卡利塔。", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 新朋友\n \n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 标兵桥牌\n \n \n \n

\n

\n \n \n 关注微信\n \n \n

\n
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\n \n \n 老朋友\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 右上角\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 分享本文\n \n \n

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\n \n 欧洲桥牌团体锦标赛公开团体赛在波兰波兹南激战正酣,目前还在预赛阶段,在预赛第7轮的比赛中,我们看到了一副技惊四座的深飞(Deep Finesse)打法,这是罗森塔尔队与齐默尔曼队之间发生的,主打人是挪威明星布格兰德,防守方则是卡酷司机与卡利塔。\n \n

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\n \n 南家主打5♦,首攻将牌如何做庄?\n \n
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\n \n 叫牌过程显示了不同寻常的进取。北家巴克开叫2♣强牌,南家布格兰德一个点都没有,2♦等待,此时3♠是4张♠+5张以上♦的进局逼叫,布格兰德虽然白皮,但他有3张♦,直叫5♦,因为他不能叫4♦,这会显示更强的牌。\n \n

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\n \n 西家是卡酷司机,首攻将牌,如果你是布格兰德,如何计划这副牌的主打?\n \n

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\n \n 将牌首攻十分刁钻,即使将牌对你的分布友好,你也面临如何解决♠输张的问题,♥的输张跑不掉,必须把♠输张限制在1个,而且还不能输将牌。\n \n

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\n \n 假如将牌是2-2,你无法从手中向着明手的♠出,那么你怎么限制♠的输墩呢,如果第一墩明手将牌吃住,拔♠A再送♠,对方一定是第二张将牌,那么恐怕你只能希望♠是KQ双张或者KQx了。\n \n

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\n \n 所以一定要从手中出♠,明手的♠结构非常奇妙,如果从手中出,你总有很多机会来解决问题。\n \n

\n

\n \n 布格兰德就是这样考虑的,他必须回到手中出♠,以解决♠的输张问题,所以即使卡酷司机首攻将牌,他也决定打卡酷司机有将牌Q,因为他必须第一张牌就进手。当♦10吃进后,布格兰德出♠,卡酷司机顶上K,你现在准备怎么打?\n \n

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\n \n 你不能再到手中出♠了,所以这张♠一定要打对,如果你不吃,第二张将牌从西家发出,你就只剩下♠KQx的机会了。\n \n

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\n \n ♠的打法决定定约的成败\n \n
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\n \n 不管桥友们怎么想,只见布格兰德A吃住♠K,然后从明手送♠J,西家Q吃住,第二张将牌到明手,布格兰德再出小♠,将下东家的10,完成定约!!\n \n

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\n \n 送♠J给西家,然后将吃3张10\n \n
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\n \n 全手牌如下:\n \n

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\n \n 布格兰德一张不差打成定约\n \n
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\n \n 这副牌如果不首攻将牌,庄家完成定约不难,他只需找到♦Q即可,因为可以将吃两次♠,有些牌桌是北家主打5♦,东首攻♥K,然后看到庄家送♠,再从东家吊将牌,不仅没用,而且还出卖了同伴的将牌Q。\n \n

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\n \n 但南家主打,几乎无人成功,特别是首攻将牌的情况下,南家主打首攻将牌的还有意大利明星韦尔萨切。\n \n

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\n \n 这副牌另一室的巴司机和舒柏林搞错了约定,叫到4♠定约,也算是奇葩一件。\n \n

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\n \n 巴司机舒柏林搞错了约定\n \n
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\n \n 布格兰德这副牌的主打,丝丝入扣,每一张牌都如双明手分析软件指引一般,张张不错,令人佩服,相信这副牌也一定能够登上公报,并且在未来的年度最佳做庄奖的评选中占有一席之地。\n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛第一阶段结束、弗姆队获得欧洲混团冠军\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲混团赛场上一副牌的两次安全打法\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第11届欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛混团预赛结束\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第11届欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2023年欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛每日一牌——韦尔萨切的失误,还是对手的高明?\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第10届欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛结束\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开赛结束、土耳其人获得公开双人赛冠军\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲冬季运动会结束,奥卡队获得冠军\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲冬季桥牌运动会开赛在即\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 劳伦特当选欧洲桥联主席、期待开启新时代\n \n \n \n
\n
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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲桥牌新纪元——欧洲桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

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\n \n 往期推荐\n \n

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\n \n \n 2022年欧洲桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 荷兰加冕欧洲之王\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/v1PcmPbdlPEcc8B5sGL_fA", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Tue, 01 Jul 2025 00:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDQoJpic0ibsIxaF7GAQVwVTT6eGyFJ2u6u8uRPPuRgRemxz9bYpyyQ9DDobFOOPU8ndsqr7ibKoF7EOQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDQoJpic0ibsIxaF7GAQVwVTT6eGyFJ2u6u8uRPPuRgRemxz9bYpyyQ9DDobFOOPU8ndsqr7ibKoF7EOQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512654_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "97bf92eabb331dfd5a9793e814e4cbc7", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "欧洲混团赛场上一副牌的两次安全打法", "description": "桥牌赛场上,打牌是永恒的主题,只有打牌功夫过硬,才有立足于桥牌竞技中不被淘汰的资本。正在波兰波兹南进行的第11届欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛混合团体赛赛场上,不乏精彩之作,但也有令人遗憾的牌局。", @@ -18678,28 +17380,6 @@ "hash": "ed1d317745b122353f0e669c44fe631f", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "第11届欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛", - "description": "欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛每两年举办一次,从2003年到2019年共举办了9届,但由于疫情原因2021年中断,2023年再度恢复,今年是第11届比赛,本次比赛将于6月21日-7月5日在波兰波茨南举办,波茨南曾经于2011年举办过欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛。", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 新朋友\n \n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 标兵桥牌\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 关注微信\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 老朋友\n \n \n
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\n \n 始于2003年的欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛(11th European Transnational Championships)是欧洲桥联主办的跨国公开性赛事,包涵了公开、女子、老年、混合四个组别的团体赛和双人赛,是对标世界桥牌综合锦标赛的一项大赛,我国的全国桥牌锦标赛和全国桥牌综合锦标赛也属于这类赛事。虽说名称为欧洲桥牌公开赛,但参赛对象可以是世界各地的桥牌爱好者和专业牌手。\n \n

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\n \n 欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛在波兰波兹南举办\n \n
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\n \n 欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛每两年举办一次,从2003年到2019年共举办了9届,但由于疫情原因2021年中断,2023年再度恢复,今年是第11届比赛,本次比赛将于6月21日-7月5日在波兰波茨南举办,波茨南曾经于2011年举办过第5届欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛。\n \n

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\n \n 本次比赛从报名参加的情况来看,全面超过2023年的上一届比赛,考虑到波兰还处于距离战争较近的地区,这个数据已经相当不错。截止到6月18日开赛前3天,参加公开团体赛的有116个队,大幅超过上届的87队,略多于与我国4月结束的全国桥牌锦标赛公开团体赛100个队,但还不及2019年在伊斯坦布尔的122队;女子团体赛20个队,超过上届15队,比全锦赛女子团体赛28队少;老年团体赛21队,超过上届16队,远远不及全锦赛47队;混合团体赛96队,大幅超过上届的69队,基本与全锦赛混团赛的99队接近;公开双人赛172对,超过上届121对,比全锦赛公开双人赛的193对少21对;女子双人赛23对,不如上届的29对,比全锦赛女子双人赛的49对少了一半以上;老年双人赛52对,上届36对;混合双人赛139对,上届113对,接近全锦赛混双的137对。\n \n

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\n \n 欧洲公开赛以混合团体赛和公开团体赛为头尾,两项比赛分别是2天预赛和3天预赛,淘汰赛均为5天,先进行混团、后进行公团。期间穿插女团、老年团体和双人赛。\n \n

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\n \n 比赛场馆外景\n \n
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\n \n 由于本次比赛适逢国内全运会桥牌预赛,因此没有国内团队前往波兰参赛。\n \n

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\n \n 所有比赛全程在BBO进行转播,比赛从北京时间每天下午4点开始,至午夜结束。\n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2023年欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛每日一牌——韦尔萨切的失误,还是对手的高明?\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第10届欧洲桥牌公开锦标赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛结束\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开赛结束、土耳其人获得公开双人赛冠军\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲冬季运动会结束,奥卡队获得冠军\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲冬季桥牌运动会开赛在即\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 劳伦特当选欧洲桥联主席、期待开启新时代\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲桥牌新纪元——欧洲桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n

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\n \n 往期推荐\n \n

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\n \n \n 2022年欧洲桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 荷兰加冕欧洲之王\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 别忘了点个在看哦!转发那就太好了!\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/4UEOFqcgA5tbMw2LeQEk7g", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Sat, 21 Jun 2025 00:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDQoJpic0ibsIxaF7GAQVwVTT6eGyFJ2u6u8uRPPuRgRemxz9bYpyyQ9DDobFOOPU8ndsqr7ibKoF7EOQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDQoJpic0ibsIxaF7GAQVwVTT6eGyFJ2u6u8uRPPuRgRemxz9bYpyyQ9DDobFOOPU8ndsqr7ibKoF7EOQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512631_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "42be146c34516610da8d260cffeec8fb", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "2025年北欧桥牌锦标赛结束", "description": "6月5-8日,2025年北欧桥牌锦标赛(The Nordic Championship)在冰岛小镇Laugravatn举行。瑞典、芬兰、挪威、法罗群岛、丹麦、冰岛这6家北欧桥联的成员参加了比赛。丹麦获得公开团体冠军,挪威获得女子团体冠军。", @@ -18722,28 +17402,6 @@ "hash": "6e60cc8d1cf3de1b74a9ea47f0bffcc4", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "最后一张世锦赛门票发出,全华班加拿大女队艰难获得", - "description": "北京时间6月2日上午,加拿大与墨西哥女队的附加赛结束,全华班加拿大女队以202:167IMP战胜对手拿到前往丹麦参加世界桥牌团体锦标赛的最后一张门票。", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 标兵桥牌\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 关注微信\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 右上角\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 北京时间6月2日上午,加拿大与墨西哥女队的附加赛结束,全华班加拿大女队以202:167IMP战胜对手拿到前往丹麦参加世界桥牌团体锦标赛的最后一张门票。\n \n

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\n \n 加拿大女队获得威尼斯杯资格\n \n
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\n \n 加拿大与墨西哥同属世界桥联第2区,与美国一个区,该区有3个参加世锦赛的名额,其中美国独占两个资格,余下该区的加拿大、墨西哥争夺另一个名额。在大部分的情况下,墨西哥是不参与竞争世锦赛资格的,因此我们在世界桥牌团体锦标赛上看到的基本上都是加拿大的身影,本次世锦赛资格赛也是一样,公团、混团、老团的资格均由加拿大获得,入选加拿大国家队,就相当于直接进入了世锦赛。\n \n

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\n \n 不过今年有点特殊情况,墨西哥宣布要参加女子团体赛的争夺,因此在加拿大女队选拔赛结束后,还要与墨西哥打附加赛。这比赛的时间定在了5月31日,此时所有地区的选拔赛均已结束,只剩下女子团体威尼斯杯这最后一个资格了。\n \n

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\n \n 与墨西哥的比赛进行的十分艰苦,8节比赛打完前7节,比分始终胶着,最后的决胜节前,加拿大女队还落后3分,决胜节的发挥堪称完美,大胜对手拿到了通往丹麦的门票。\n \n

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\n \n 加拿大女队全部由活跃在北美地区的华人组成,她们热爱桥牌,能够参加世锦赛威尼斯杯是她们的梦想,预祝她们丹麦的圆梦之旅顺利。\n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2025年美国国家队选拔赛\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 老罗重回世锦赛——美国老年队、女队选拔赛结束\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 美国混团选拔赛结束,苏珊·张队赢得资格\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 弗雷舍获得2024年美国队资格\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2024年美国国家队选拔赛开赛\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2023年美国国家队选拔赛争议中结束\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2022年美国国家队选拔赛结束\n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 尼克尔队率先拿到百慕大杯美国1队资格\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 平板电脑还是纸牌?职业牌手有分歧\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 通往武汉之路:美国国家队选拔赛\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 别忘了点个在看哦!转发那就太好了!\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/oMvOUnizaYy4eFU6jMLozg", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Fri, 06 Jun 2025 00:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDRda8jbPFNWBhWgicGibibbjjNDKCMicY72yicOcSHiaicK2b3J2GCQFoYE8gLvyYicBPDwwXwXicRXMPTX0lA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDRda8jbPFNWBhWgicGibibbjjNDKCMicY72yicOcSHiaicK2b3J2GCQFoYE8gLvyYicBPDwwXwXicRXMPTX0lA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512600_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "c3ebf678a16026350b5dc82df17d4d69", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "亚太赛每日一牌回顾:满贯要有想象力", "description": "亚太锦标赛结束了,中国男队夺得冠军,在比赛期间所写的“每日一牌”,比赛期间并没有发出,从今天开始,给桥友们提供迟到的每日一牌。", @@ -18766,28 +17424,6 @@ "hash": "dac49435f96482edfe68df0fb36a008c", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "亚太赛每日一牌回顾:连氏自然轻松满贯", - "description": "亚太锦标赛结束了,中国男队夺得冠军,在比赛期间所写的“每日一牌”,比赛期间并没有发出,从今天开始,给桥友们提供迟到的每日一牌。", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 关注微信\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 右上角\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 亚太锦标赛结束了,中国男队夺得冠军,在比赛期间所写的“每日一牌”,比赛期间并没有发出,从今天开始,给桥友们提供迟到的每日一牌。\n \n \n

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\n \n 5月20日每日一牌:连氏自然轻松满贯\n \n

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\n \n 中国男队的队长连若旸,使用的叫牌武器是独具风格的“连氏自然“体系,虽然在某些方面不够前卫,但使用熟练、搭档默契,同样具有很强的战斗力。\n \n

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\n \n 下面这副牌的满贯叫牌,简洁而清晰,没有使用一个约定叫:\n \n

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\n \n 没有使用一个约定叫的满贯\n \n
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\n \n 连若旸与连勇使用连氏自然体系,连勇开叫1♦,连若旸虽然♥单张,但牌力不足二盖一,又没有4张高花,所以先应叫1NT,连勇逆叫2♥,显示额外实力,♦和♥至少5-4以上,连若旸加叫3♦,连勇3♠,显示♠大牌的同时,也显示了♣单张,连若旸扣叫4♣,连勇跳叫5♦。这时连若旸面临选择,他认为同伴跳叫显示6张♦,他有两个黑花A,且还有单张,于是加叫6♦。\n \n

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\n \n 双方叫牌没有使用一个约定叫,全部是自然而流畅地叫品,这也正是连氏自然的特点。\n \n

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\n \n 6♦是个非常好的定约,首攻♠后,连勇从明手出♥,然后将吃两次♥轻松做成。\n \n

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\n \n 这副牌全场只有一半牌桌叫到满贯,泰国队停在3NT上,中国男队赢10IMP,缩小了本场比赛的差距。\n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 亚太赛每日一牌回顾:心中有挡、无将不慌\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 亚太赛每日一牌回顾:精彩的四红心\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 亚太赛每日一牌回顾:有趣的四红心\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 风雨十四载、再夺亚太冠\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 荏苒十四载、再战亚太赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 十四年归来仍是追风少年\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 曼谷重启亚太大赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第53届亚太桥牌锦标赛落幕,欧公赛决赛法国内战\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 中国桥牌队亚太锦标赛大四喜,欧公赛女子团体冠军产生\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧公赛公团齐老板被淘汰、亚太赛迎来最后高潮\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧公赛公团结束首轮淘汰赛、亚太赛接近尾声\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛公团预赛结束、亚太赛完成上半程比赛\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 亚太桥牌锦标赛结束女团、混团第一循环比赛\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛公团女团开赛,亚太赛中国占据三项第一\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 亚太赛第一天中国女队占优,欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛混团冠军产生\n \n \n

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\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 亚太桥牌锦标赛开幕,欧洲公开桥牌锦标赛产生老年团体冠军\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第53届亚太桥牌锦标赛即将开赛\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第四届亚洲杯结束、中国香港捧起“宁波杯”\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 2022年亚洲杯开赛\n \n \n

\n

\n \n 相关链接:\n \n 第三届亚洲杯桥牌赛开幕\n \n \n

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\n
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/L75dvQEdNwHh-Zfx5SPVUA", - "creator": "标兵桥牌", - "pubDate": "Sun, 01 Jun 2025 00:00:00 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDTH0sTiajz6mMGDUjHnftbibdib7FEvMaiahjxG8C2mKODhpuRaUtBEnLTyDUl3T8iciaqCAYSUSymeB1ZA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/iauJ3TcMNYDTH0sTiajz6mMGDUjHnftbibdib7FEvMaiahjxG8C2mKODhpuRaUtBEnLTyDUl3T8iciaqCAYSUSymeB1ZA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247512579_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "桥牌", - "feed": "标兵桥牌", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "7f580d300fabb2b9fe49f6576a73d9f3", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "亚太赛每日一牌回顾:精彩的四红心", "description": "亚太锦标赛结束了,中国男队夺得冠军,在比赛期间所写的“每日一牌”,比赛期间并没有发出,从今天开始,给桥友们提供迟到的每日一牌。", @@ -22629,28 +21265,6 @@ "hash": "4262ecb925e05d5f3c2efddcfa9a936b", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "媒体报道!长郡芙蓉中学让劳动教育“潮”起来", - "description": "作为第三批湖南省中小学劳动教育实验校,我校集人工智能与智能造物于一体的“劳动+科创”的实践中心,为学生提供真实的劳动环境。", - "content": "
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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/83g6BPDioHfsHGmD_m3B5A", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Tue, 02 Sep 2025 15:26:47 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMPurpwqwkwjwxSYt9icCBEohSbTwbKEEsW4rrraQl8Dqq9DWoyiaqj8jxWD5fI6Ey0f5LRXLpicWgokQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMPurpwqwkwjwxSYt9icCBEohSbTwbKEEsW4rrraQl8Dqq9DWoyiaqj8jxWD5fI6Ey0f5LRXLpicWgokQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247605500_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d785c94fb5ebcbdfb0ebfbb48248f0fc", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "致家长:警惕登革热、基孔肯雅热!", "description": "这份防蚊防疫指南请查收!", @@ -22673,28 +21287,6 @@ "hash": "ce60066b04a6ec0258564b8c76382705", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "致学生家长的一封信", - "description": "我们的共同目标是确保孩子的安全,孩子的安全高于一切。一个畅通的交通环境,能让万千家庭受益。希望您能成为孩子文明交通的榜样!再次感谢您对我们工作的支持与配合!", - "content": "
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\n \n \n \n 尊敬的学生家长:\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n 您好!首先,衷心感谢您一直以来对我校各项工作的理解与支持!\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n 过往开学后,由于家长接送学生车辆过于集中停放、长时间逗留,常常导致区域性交通拥堵,甚至可能引发剐蹭、碰撞等交通事故,不仅影响社会车辆的正常通行,更对每一位学生的出行安全构成了极大的隐患。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n 为切实保障学生上放学交通安全,营造畅通、有序、文明的校园周边交通环境,芙蓉交警与区教育局共同向您发出以下倡议与要求。请您仔细阅读并严格遵守,与我们携手,共同为孩子们筑牢安全防线。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n 请您务必杜绝以下行为:\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 机动车接送方面\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 1、禁止滞留停车。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 严禁在学校门口及周边主干道停车滞留,尤其是让孩子在车内用餐、整理物品等长时间停车行为,极大降低道路通行效率。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 2、禁止违法停车。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 严禁双排停车、斜向停车或在道路中间随意停车上下客,这将彻底阻断后方车辆正常通行,是造成拥堵和事故的首要原因。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 3、禁止人离车辆。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 严禁将车辆临时靠边停放后,驾驶人离开车辆。此类占道行为严重影响交通。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 4、禁止提前长时间占位等候。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 严禁过早到达并在车道内长时间停车等候放学,请按照放学时间预估行程,即停即走。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 电动自行车接送方面\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 1、必须佩戴头盔。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 驾驶人和乘坐学生都必须规范佩戴安全头盔。这是发生意外时最有效的保命措施。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 2、禁止闯红灯或逆向行驶。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 严禁在道路上为了图方便而闯红灯或逆向行驶,这样极易与正常行驶的车辆发生碰撞,非常危险。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 3、规范停放车辆。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 请将电动自行车有序停放在指定区域,不得随意停放在校门口或机动车道上。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n 我们的共同目标是确保孩子的安全,孩子的安全高于一切。一个畅通的交通环境,能让万千家庭受益。希望您能成为孩子文明交通的榜样!再次感谢您对我们工作的支持与配合!\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n 祝您工作顺利,阖家幸福!\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 来源:芙蓉交警\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/cHmY1EWk7PedDKQhuX1i6g", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Sat, 30 Aug 2025 21:00:05 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMNpZv5AEzcYN2JNFqW8U3QibKDo8p5HTCe1JFJoENDx1oqtp37QaOxHMn8z0M5VLQbDOCuWAugOOiag/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMNpZv5AEzcYN2JNFqW8U3QibKDo8p5HTCe1JFJoENDx1oqtp37QaOxHMn8z0M5VLQbDOCuWAugOOiag/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247605063_3", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "a2f26de257ec161e258f237ec75713c8", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "聚智赋能明方向丨 长郡芙蓉中学2025年秋季新学期教职工大会", "description": "全体教职工齐聚一堂,在经验共享中汲取智慧,在责任传递中凝聚共识,为新学期教育教学工作高质量开展奠定坚实基础。", @@ -22717,28 +21309,6 @@ "hash": "80e3dbbed4e9eb0222dac4faf5c448e7", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "“训”练青春 “营”得成长丨国防教育第二天成长记", - "description": "朝阳初染训练场,迷彩少年志气扬。昨日初见稍显涩,今朝磨砺渐成钢。", - "content": "
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\n \n \n “训”练青春,“营”得成长\n \n \n

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\n \n 国防教育第二天成长记\n \n

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\n \n 朝阳初染训练场,\n \n

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\n \n 迷彩少年志气扬。\n \n

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\n \n 昨日初见稍显涩,\n \n

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\n \n 今朝磨砺渐成钢。\n \n

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\n \n \n 01\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 晨光中的蜕变\n \n \n

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\n \n 清晨的操场,是成长的第一块试炼场。当哨声划破宁静,同学们从最初的懵懂列队,到迈着逐渐整齐的步伐跑操,每一步都藏着“蜕变”的密码。有人脚步踉跄时,身旁的伙伴轻轻提点;有人呼吸急促时,咬着牙跟上队伍——集体的力量,让“小我”融入“大我”。\n \n

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\n \n 稍息、立正、跨立,这些看似简单的动作,在教官“一令一动”的严格要求下,被反复打磨:手指并拢贴紧裤缝,脚尖分开呈60度,每一个细节的纠正,都是“严谨”二字的生动课堂。\n \n

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\n \n \n 02\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 转体间的成长\n \n \n

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\n \n “向右转——”口令落下,起初总有同学转错方向,或是脚步发出杂乱的声响。但经过一次次练习,当“整齐划一”的转体声响起,当目光齐刷刷投向同一方向,少年们眼中多了份笃定。蹲下起立时,膝盖的酸麻曾让不少人皱眉,但“坚持”二字成了心照不宣的约定,起身时的利落,是对“韧性”最好的诠释。\n \n

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\n \n 国防教育的第二天,是少年们与“坚持”握手、与“集体”相拥的一天。那些挺直的脊梁、整齐的步伐、嘹亮的歌声,都在诉说:成长从不是瞬间的飞跃,而是在每一次站稳、每一次转身、每一次合唱中,悄悄长出的力量。\n \n

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\n \n \n 03\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 我的国防初体验\n \n \n

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\n \n 国防,曾是我耳畔一首遥远的歌,\n \n

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\n \n 今日,才知它是脚下最坚实的土壤。\n \n

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\n \n 我们用少年的意志与汗水,\n \n

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\n \n 掂量了“安全”二字,那千钧的重量。\n \n

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\n \n 纸短情长,这份家国情怀已刻在心上。\n \n

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\n \n \n 来源:新闻中心 教育处\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 通讯员:周露\n \n \n \n 宋婧\n \n

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\n \n 编辑:胡昕玥\n \n

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\n \n \n 初审:曹勋 贺丽娜 周露\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 二审:黎学科\n \n

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\n \n 三审:孔妹平\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Md5tRzG8Urf2InL9r-33fw", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Fri, 29 Aug 2025 19:05:03 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMOHAicWhXyjMU2NjNy9Wr5eL7jyP5tzxCCrJ4iaeVx540vSrcf8Y2w7d9PJ44jEY8S7vicGqz5P5WZnA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMOHAicWhXyjMU2NjNy9Wr5eL7jyP5tzxCCrJ4iaeVx540vSrcf8Y2w7d9PJ44jEY8S7vicGqz5P5WZnA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247604975_2", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "247ef4a6d5938c8830b1faf02061bdf1", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "开学前孩子赶作业、作息乱?科学调整有妙招!", "description": "开学前孩子赶作业、作息乱?科学调整有妙招!", @@ -22761,28 +21331,6 @@ "hash": "d26e249cf7d6d3921cb57e3654c3f8b6", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "优教芙蓉 “育”见未来② | 从专利发明到智慧课堂:芙蓉区中学如何激活创新基因", - "description": "作为湖南省唯一全国中小学知识产权教育示范学校,全省首个设立创新人才院士辅导站的学校,长郡芙蓉中学一直以培育“具有创新基因的中国少年”为办学目标,科创教育已经成为学校的一张靓丽名片。", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 浏水之畔,潮涌东岸,一幅教育新图景在芙蓉区徐徐展开。\n \n \n

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\n \n 作为“全国中小学科学教育实验区”,芙蓉区教育交出亮眼成绩单:2013年以来获批214项科技成果专利,12所学校入选“长沙市未来学校创建校”,创新人才院士辅导站为学子成长持续赋能。如今,304个“智慧课堂”教学班每日生成教学数据,精准“把脉”学情;全域共享智慧网校,推出“名师有约”精品课程,2024年登上“全球智慧教育大会”做经验分享,向世界传递“芙蓉声音”。“办老百姓家门口的好中学”的理念,正转化为切实的民生福祉,惠及千家万户。\n \n
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\n \n \n 科创引领 涵养创新源头活水\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 3D打印让创想触手可及,数控车床精密切割出梦想形状——在长郡芙蓉中学陈水章老师的科技创新工作室里,这样的场景每天都在上演。工作室被师生们亲切地称为“渔场”,不捕鱼虾,却“打捞”灵感;不见渔船,却能扬帆思维之海,孵化每一个奇思妙想。\n \n \n

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\n \n 作为湖南省唯一全国中小学知识产权教育示范学校,全省首个设立创新人才院士辅导站的学校,长郡芙蓉中学一直以培育“具有创新基因的中国少年”为办学目标,科创教育已经成为学校的一张靓丽名片。走进“全国优秀教师”陈水章的科技创新工作室,仿佛进入了一个神奇的创意工坊。自2013年成立以来,工作室已通过科创发明获得200多枚奖牌、40余件授权专利。陈水章老师始终践行“就怕你想不到,不怕你做不到”的教育理念,通过项目式学习模式指导,引导学生自主探索、实践创新,实现从“授人以鱼,不如授人以渔”到“授人以渔场”的教育转变。\n \n
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\n \n \n 陈水章老师在科技创新工作室指导学生进行科创实验\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 当前,这样启智润心的教学实践在芙蓉大地上持续涌现。长沙市东雅中学过搭建多层次育人平台,激活学生创新基因——创建全省首个“校馆所企会”科学教育联盟,聘请中国工程院院士单杨担任科学教育校长,推动科研资源下沉基础教育,让学生直面真实科学问题,在项目实践中培养创新思维。长沙市一中初级中学以硬件改造赋能教学升级,新建10间功能室,现有34个配备多媒体教学设备的网络教室,生物实验室专门配置了20余台多功能数码化显微镜,以数字化、智能化的实验环境,推动学科教学与自主探究的深度融合。锚定科技创新这一支点,芙蓉教育正有力撬动德智体美劳的全面育人新格局。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 长沙市一中初级中学生物实验室\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 拔尖赋能 搭建人才成长“云梯”\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 在创新驱动发展的时代浪潮中,拔尖创新人才培养已成为教育高质量发展的核心引擎。芙蓉区多所学校通过竞赛引领与高校合作双线并行,构建起多层次、开放式的创新人才孵化体系。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 以赛促学、以赛促创,已成为芙蓉区各校激发学生创新潜能的重要一环。长沙市一中初级中学通过革新管理体系,为学生铺设多元化成长赛道。学校每年超3500人次参与各类竞赛,斩获各项荣誉超300项,展现出扎实全面的育人成效。长沙市一中双语实验学校着力构建早期选拔与培养机制,通过系统化的竞赛课程和平台搭建,为学生搭建起通往更高平台的坚实阶梯。学科竞赛摘金夺银,信息学竞赛多维突破,在CSP-J/S认证等权威赛事中屡获佳绩,体现出拔尖人才培养的显著成果。\n \n \n

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\n \n 打通中学与高校的壁垒,引入优质教育资源,是创新人才培养的关键支撑。长沙市实验中学凭借“高校协同+名师领航”的双引擎策略,与哈尔滨工业大学、中南大学、国防科技大学等多所高水平大学建立合作,对接专家资源,共同开创潜力学生的成才之路。学校精心打造“理论+实践+学科融合”的特色育人模式,全国中学生地球科学奥林匹克竞赛获奖总人数居全省首位,入选“湖南省英才计划生源学校”,教学培养结出累累硕果。在长实,每一份天赋都被用心看见、被全力托举,创新人才培养的“芙蓉实践”,正为区域教育高质量发展注入源源不断的活力。\n \n
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\n \n \n 长实学子赴湖南师范大学生命科学学院体验PCR实验操作\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 智慧教学 重塑课堂育人生态\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 当科学技术的春风吹进校园,推开芙蓉区中学的教室门,传统黑板粉笔的“标配”正在被焕然一新的数字场景取代。智慧课堂化身为课桌上的平板、屏幕上跃动的数据,让思维突破时空的限制,构建起个性多元的教学新生态。\n \n \n

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\n \n 走进长沙市一中双语实验学校,课堂早已不再是教师的“独角戏”。学校创新性探索出“双主三段四化”智慧课堂特色模式,重构“课前—课中—课后”教学闭环,推动教学全流程系统性升级:实现资源共享智能化、交流互动立体化、评价反馈及时化、诊断施策精准化。在此基础上,进一步构建“三阶”(夯实基础、分层发展、融合创新)智慧作业体系,推动教学从“千人一面”走向“因材施教”,真正实现减负增效、育才赋能。\n \n
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\n \n \n 长沙市一中双语实验学校探索出“双主三段四化”智慧课堂模式,重构三段教学闭环\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 长沙市第六中学则围绕“三阶九步”智慧课堂教学模式,多措并举打出智慧教学“特色牌”。从基础教学到思维进阶,“三阶九步”教学模式突出问题导向与学生主体意识,依托大数据技术,将自主、合作、探究贯穿教学过程,做到以学定教、以学评教。在推进智慧课堂建设的同时,学校配套构建“四位一体”智慧研训体系,推动教师角色由传统教书匠向教学研究者的转变,全面提升课堂精准度和学习有效性,助力学生个性化成长。在2022至2023年长沙市中小学智慧课堂创新教学大赛中,学校连续两年蝉联总分第一,累计荣获特等奖9项,一等奖5项,二等奖3项——这一系列成绩,是芙蓉区教育数字化转型实践的生动缩影。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 长沙市第六中学围绕“三阶九步”智慧课堂教学模式,多措并举打出智慧教学“特色牌”\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 从“有学上”到“上好学”,教育正成为一张有温度、有厚度的民生答卷。芙蓉区教育以智慧点亮灵感,用科技赋能未来,护航每一个孩子的梦想与成长,也为长沙品质教育注入持久而深厚的力量。\n \n \n \n
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\n \n 来源:芙蓉区融媒体中心\n \n \n
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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/HwrN0D5V_1pyzHOqiF_nHw", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Thu, 28 Aug 2025 17:51:25 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMP7pA2BnsGf5D0DZ1EvYvoGaebUpSeUmK5VpQNqLuVCf0QIQxibHZUPnfNs6qn8nS02FJofsTwkdOg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMP7pA2BnsGf5D0DZ1EvYvoGaebUpSeUmK5VpQNqLuVCf0QIQxibHZUPnfNs6qn8nS02FJofsTwkdOg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247604833_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "b16d81f7775b15fb839b810058b10288", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "新初一学生暑假学习指导", "description": "愿你充分利用暑期,在具体处落实,在细微处坚持,度过一个充实、有意义的假期!", @@ -22805,28 +21353,6 @@ "hash": "588cbdd8360c03888f0d3642e92241e1", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "珍爱生命谨防溺水,这些知识转给师生家长", - "description": "正值暑期,孩子们户外活动频率增高,家长千万要警惕,防止孩子发生溺水意外,以下这些防溺水安全知识,一起学起来", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 正值暑期,孩子们户外活动频率增高,家长千万要警惕,防止孩子发生溺水意外,以下这些防溺水安全知识,一起学起来—\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 牢记“七不”原则\n \n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 为了守护我们的生命安全,必须牢记“七不”原则:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 1.\n \n \n \n \n 不私自下水游泳\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 2.\n \n \n \n \n 不擅自与他人结伴游泳\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 3.\n \n \n \n \n 不在无家长或教师带领的情况下游泳\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 4.\n \n \n \n \n 不到无安全设施、无救援人员的水域游泳\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 5.\n \n \n \n \n 不到不熟悉的水域游泳\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 6.不在上下学的途中下溪、河等游泳\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 7.不熟悉水性的学生不擅自下水施救\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n 安全小知识\n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 如果意外落水,别慌张!仰面吸气,双手划水,保留体力等待救援。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 如果遇到同伴溺水,不要盲目下水施救,要大声呼救,寻求周围成年人的帮助,要拨打急救电话;同时,可以将身边的木棍、树枝、漂浮物等递给溺水者。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 注意\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 会游泳\n \n \n \n \n \n \n ≠会救人!\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 专业救援交给大人和警察\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 家长朋友们,再忙也要看好孩子!您刷手机的5分钟,可能是孩子与危险擦肩而过的关键时刻,家门口的水塘、工地的积水坑,这些看似平常的地方,都潜藏着巨大的隐患。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 最后\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 别忘了\n \n
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\n \n \n \n 转发给身边的人\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 让更多人学会保护自己\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 来源:微言教育,转自湘微教育\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/bXf__J5_597bfQ9-elYCCg", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Mon, 28 Jul 2025 16:31:07 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMPPJA3EtbdPt3iah0PDib0ZE8ZYpO4RKSmoSRMa8uFqhPmhhPQ5HQcZRFgnick6WGVIzz0fBiaicIRpGYA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMPPJA3EtbdPt3iah0PDib0ZE8ZYpO4RKSmoSRMa8uFqhPmhhPQ5HQcZRFgnick6WGVIzz0fBiaicIRpGYA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247603747_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "749e2daaab24b274acac73f978ba9132", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "暑假来了,如何引导孩子科学触网?", "description": "如何引导孩子科学使用网络呢?家长可以从三个方面着手。", @@ -22849,28 +21375,6 @@ "hash": "6e4c54b2bd9a042e9386220c29ebdd9a", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "@长沙少年 不做孤“泳”者!", - "description": "这份安全指南请收好!", - "content": "None", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/FonpBfKE4gqj-U2vSqct1g", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Tue, 15 Jul 2025 10:00:20 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMNndibjMozE7BFc6dNXOOUq3dLKAESFRBY8nI3z4P2cicaXwteLyCrM2cswqJNibC7YDonmmmzaicAhBA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMNndibjMozE7BFc6dNXOOUq3dLKAESFRBY8nI3z4P2cicaXwteLyCrM2cswqJNibC7YDonmmmzaicAhBA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247603722_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "7fc8eff53256a8e5446bcc7288c17918", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "六月,长郡芙蓉微月刊来啦!", "description": "生机盎然的六月,长郡芙蓉校园里发生了哪些大事小事呢?六月微月刊来为你揭晓!", @@ -22893,28 +21397,6 @@ "hash": "66147c52573bd42c41c9b8d6ab06c46e", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "校园菜谱丨长郡芙蓉中学餐厅营养餐第二十一周食谱", - "description": "以生为本,全天候的陪伴,让安全、健康成为校园最坚实的底色。", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 长郡芙蓉中学\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 第二十一周营养菜谱\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 6.30-7.06\n \n \n \n

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\n \n 为了保证学生吃得健康、营养均衡,学校根据“学生餐营养指南”“中国居民膳食营养素参考摄入量”等标准科学制定每周“带量食谱”,详细规划每餐各类食物的种类和数量。\n \n

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\n \n \n 星期一菜谱\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 星期二菜谱\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 倾情守护\n \n \n

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\n \n 学校领导和后勤人员始终将学生的健康与安全放在首位,用无微不至的关怀筑起校园温暖的防线。\n \n

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\n \n \n 我们的日常剪影\n \n \n

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\n \n 每天清晨,后勤人员严格把关食材验收,确保每一份餐品的安全与营养;就餐时分,校领导走进食堂与学生们同桌同餐,亲切询问饭菜口味,倾听学子心声。从食堂明厨亮灶的全程监督,到校园角落的定期安全排查,他们以生为本,全天候的陪伴,让安全、健康成为校园最坚实的底色。\n \n

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\n \n \n 营养配比\n \n \n

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\n \n 来源:总务处\n \n \n
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\n \n 通讯员:刘毅 周露\n \n

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\n \n 编辑:周露\n \n

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\n \n 初审:欧滔 贺丽娜 周露\n \n

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\n \n 二审:黎学科\n \n

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\n \n 三审:孔妹平 夏琴\n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/BZYbd0Vwf7meinwUO-7apA", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Sun, 29 Jun 2025 19:59:12 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMNRPxrJNsmNtVb1bLqpp1DicramNVicC8TkmhFxMow3HQEiba3T7cwqMP6IFGRYDqZy7V0U1zCuIx63Q/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMNRPxrJNsmNtVb1bLqpp1DicramNVicC8TkmhFxMow3HQEiba3T7cwqMP6IFGRYDqZy7V0U1zCuIx63Q/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247603180_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "487f25481b00b8596ec91c3f6361eef0", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "从芙蓉到龙山,以科创点亮未来——陈水章老师的支教之路", "description": "陈水章老师用科技与爱,在湘西的群山间播撒创新的种子。", @@ -22937,28 +21419,6 @@ "hash": "0000eafc10f4592141bc55a371285df6", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "@全市家长,关于暑期校外培训,这几点是关键!", - "description": "防范违规培训带来的风险隐患", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 各位家长朋友:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 暑假将至,为进一步巩固我市校外培训专项治理成效,防范违规培训带来的风险隐患,确保广大学生度过一个充实、愉快的假期,我们诚恳地向广大家长朋友发出以下温馨提示:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 一是科学规划假期,关注孩子全面发展。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 孩子的成长不仅关乎学业成绩,更在于健全人格的培养。请家长朋友尊重孩子成长的规律,结合学校暑假安排,与孩子共同制定科学合理的假期计划,避免盲目报班。鼓励孩子多参与阅读、劳动、体育锻炼和社会实践,帮助孩子养成良好的学习生活习惯,提升自理能力和综合素质。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 二是严守安全底线,拒绝违规培训。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 根据国家“双减”政策要求,\n \n \n \n \n 暑假期间严禁开展义务教育学科培训。\n \n \n \n \n 培训机构或个人以“家教辅导”“一对一”“托管”“众筹私教”“素质拓展”“AI自习室”以及游学研学、夏令营等名义开展的学科类培训均属违规行为。请特别注意:\n \n \n \n \n \n 拒绝参加隐形变异学科类培训;拒绝参加存在安全隐患的“无证”培训;拒绝参加与招生挂钩的各种违规竞赛;远离高风险培训项目。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 三是理性选择非学科培训,注重资质审查。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 如确需参加艺术、体育、科技等非学科类校外培训,请根据孩子兴趣和需求谨慎选择。选择培训机构时应做到\n \n \n \n \n \n “一看、二试、三存”\n \n \n \n \n \n ,即:\n \n \n \n \n \n 看培训机构证照是否齐全;先试听培训课程,满意再签订合同;保存好培训机构的相关资料、培训合同、收费票据等。\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 不要去没有办学许可证的机构参加培训\n \n ,选择证照齐全、场地安全、消防设施完备的培训机构。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 四是规范缴费流程,防范资金风险。\n \n \n \n \n \n 为有效避免“退费难”“卷款跑路”纠纷,参与校外培训时请牢记\n \n \n \n \n “三必须”\n \n \n \n \n :\n \n \n \n \n \n 一是必须签订《中小学生校外培训服务合同(示范文本)》;二是必须使用教育部校外培训家长端APP缴费,将费用交至指定的监管账户中,\n \n 一次性缴费时间跨度不得超过3个月或60个课时,且不得超过5000元;\n \n 三是必须索取正规发票等收费凭证。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 五是主动参与监督,共建健康教育环境。\n \n \n \n \n \n 违法违规培训扰乱教育秩序,损害家长权益,我们真诚欢迎家长朋友共同参与监督。如校外培训机构存在违法违规行为,请及时向属地教育部门反映,涉及违规收退费、虚假宣传等问题的,亦可向消费者协会(12315)投诉。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 减负才能增效,健康才能长效。家长朋友们,让我们携起手来,共同呵护孩子的健康成长,为孩子们安排一个安全、快乐、有意义的暑假!\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 湘江新区\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 19家优秀!湖南湘江新区2024年度校外培训机构“体检报告”出炉!\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 芙蓉区\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 天心区\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 教育发布丨天心区校外培训机构\"年检成绩单\"出炉,21所优秀!\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 开福区\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 开福区校外培训“优选清单”新鲜出炉!您选对机构了吗?\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 雨花区\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 缴费须用“校外培训家长端”,报名先看培训机构白名单——2024年度雨花区校外培训机构“体检报告”出炉!\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 望城区\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 长沙市望城区2024年度民办学校(幼儿园) 办学情况评估结果通报\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 长沙县\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 长沙县校外培训重要提醒!2024年度长沙县校外培训机构“体检报告”出炉\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 浏阳市\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 53 家优秀! 浏阳市2024年度校外培训机构办学评估结果出炉!\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 宁乡市\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 宁乡市教育局关于2024年度民办学校办学情况评估通报\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 更新!长沙市66家艺术高考培训机构“白名单”出炉\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 教育部校外培训家长APP使用指南\n \n \n
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\n \n 一、官方网站下载。手机浏览器搜索“全国校外教育培训监管与服务综合平台(https://xwpx.eduyun.cn/bmp-web/)”官方网站下载“校外培训家长端”(右上角“APP下载”)\n \n

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\n \n 二、应用商店下载。手机应用商店搜索“校外培训家长端”下载安装应用程序\n \n

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\n \n \n 来源:长沙教育\n \n \n
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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/W97LSmTq2VMQEHzaAmLI2w", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Mon, 23 Jun 2025 08:59:32 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMOBd8tlrZIJczUv3U6hUCD6icK1dndVXosPibibjMwCHzE1CG3fT17icOzVGAh98O9k5TUR12soUPQzLg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMOBd8tlrZIJczUv3U6hUCD6icK1dndVXosPibibjMwCHzE1CG3fT17icOzVGAh98O9k5TUR12soUPQzLg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247603006_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "f2dab2655b2affe7dca0c9a21dddf731", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "最后一掌击出高分能量!直击我校送考名场面", "description": "这些镜头比满分更珍贵", @@ -22981,28 +21441,6 @@ "hash": "7484e670a736e9b5e1ebafb5f9e7e133", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "正式启动!中宣部公安部联合部署!", - "description": "反诈是门必修课,筑牢防线守好责", - "content": "
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\n \n \n 为深入贯彻落实习近平总书记重要指示精神,按照全国打击治理电信网络诈骗工作视频会议部署要求,贯彻落实反电信网络诈骗法,\n \n \n \n \n 中央宣传部、公安部于6月16日联合启动“全民反诈在行动”集中宣传月活动,\n \n \n \n \n 进一步加大反诈宣传力度,不断提升群众防骗意识,切实营造全社会反诈浓厚氛围。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 此次集中宣传月活动的主题是“反诈是门必修课,筑牢防线守好责”。\n \n \n \n \n 根据活动安排,各地各部门将在全国范围内组织开展\n \n \n 防范电信网络诈骗犯罪“进社区、进农村、进家庭、进学校、进企业”的“五进”活动\n \n \n ,着力构建立足社区、覆盖全社会的反诈宣传体系。为增强反诈宣传针对性,\n \n \n 公安部联合中央广播电视总台共同推出《全民反诈公开课》普法宣传节目\n \n \n ,通过剖析真实案例,全面普及反诈领域相关知识,揭批最新电诈犯罪手法,切实提升广大群众防范意识和反诈能力水平。期间,\n \n \n 公安部刑侦局将会同国家反诈中心发布《2025版防范电信网络诈骗宣传手册》\n \n \n ;组织第三届全国反诈短视频大赛,针对易受骗群体开展有针对性的防范宣传;会同相关行业主管部门督促金融机构、电信业务经营者、互联网服务提供者对本行业从业人员及服务对象深入开展反诈宣传。同时,主要新闻媒体和新媒体平台将持续推出反诈系列报道,不断扩大宣传范围、提高宣传精度,持续掀起全民反诈、全社会反诈的新热潮。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 全国公安机关坚决落实党中央决策部署,认真贯彻反电信网络诈骗法,坚持“四专两合力”思路,统筹推进打击治理电信网络新型违法犯罪工作,深入开展“断卡”“断流”“拔钉”“斩链”等专项行动,严厉打击为境外诈骗集团提供推广引流、转账洗钱、技术开发、组织偷渡等非法服务的涉诈黑灰产犯罪团伙,\n \n \n 2024年共破获电信网络诈骗案件\n \n \n 29.4\n \n \n 万起,抓获了一大批违法犯罪嫌疑人,其中诈骗集团幕后“金主”、头目和骨干\n \n \n 570\n \n \n 余名,\n \n \n 狠狠打击了诈骗分子嚣张气焰。各地各部门密切配合、通力合作,强化综合治理,堵塞监管漏洞,全力挤压涉诈违法犯罪活动空间。工信部扎实推进电信和互联网业务治理,推动企业落实反诈责任,组织开展多批次执法检查,推动反诈工作迈上新台阶。中国人民银行常态化推进“资金链”治理,形成部门联动、行业联防、系统联网治理体系。\n \n \n 2024年以来,国家反诈中心全力推进预警劝阻和技术反制工作,累计下发资金预警指令\n \n \n 183.8\n \n \n 万条,会同相关部门拦截诈骗电话\n \n \n 46.9\n \n \n 亿次、短信\n \n \n 33.7\n \n \n 亿条,处置涉案域名网址\n \n \n 1181\n \n \n 万个,紧急拦截涉案资金\n \n \n 3151\n \n \n 亿元。\n \n \n 各地公安机关累计见面劝阻477.8万人次,形成了齐抓共管、群防群治的整体合力,有力维护了人民群众财产安全和合法权益。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 来源 | 公安部\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/t6_smGk5Zv6-kRCmCOPYdA", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Wed, 18 Jun 2025 10:52:10 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMOHJJggsLPO582MhT1QsN5IEnc60BFBdkibl1BKPcQztQRAZriaLBEW3Zb1nZrmkss4WrEpttTicT3rA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMOHJJggsLPO582MhT1QsN5IEnc60BFBdkibl1BKPcQztQRAZriaLBEW3Zb1nZrmkss4WrEpttTicT3rA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247602877_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "dcf700907fa6987805e33c1db72e1ad4", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "学子挥毫 为自己助威丨长郡芙蓉中学2025年中考楹联出炉!", "description": "长郡芙蓉中学2025年中考楹联出炉!", @@ -23025,28 +21463,6 @@ "hash": "304896f375164866b6ee3b244363a399", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "科学防控近视,守护“睛”彩童年——2025年全国爱眼日致家长的一封信", - "description": "6.6全国爱眼日", - "content": "
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\n \n \n \n \n 6.6\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 全国爱眼日\n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 关注普遍的眼健康\n \n \n \n \n
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\n \n \n 亲爱的家长朋友们:\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 大家好!2025年6月6日是第30个全国“爱眼日”,今年的主题是“关注普遍的眼健康”。家庭是近视防控的第一道防线,作为孩子最亲密的守护者,您的重视与行动将直接影响孩子的视力健康。那么,家长在日常生活中该如何引导孩子守护视力健康呢?\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 护眼法宝要记牢,科学防控见成效\n \n \n
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\n \n \n 近视防控抓早抓小是关键,孩子的视力健康需要从小关注、及早预防,每一个护眼习惯的养成,都是守护清晰‘视’界的重要基石。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 1.每天2小时户外活动,阳光是最好的\"眼药\"\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 倡导家长营造良好的家庭体育运动氛围,和孩\n \n \n \n \n 子一起参加体育锻炼,鼓励、引导和支持孩子掌握1-2项运动技能,保证孩子每天至少2小时日间户外活动,或者每周累计达到14小时,幼儿每天户外活动时间可适当增加到3小时以上。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 2.端正读写姿势,正确坐姿要记牢\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 家长应提供与孩子身高相匹配的书桌椅,培养孩子的正确读写姿势,做到“一尺一拳一寸”,即眼睛距离书本一尺(约33厘米)、胸口与桌子间隔一拳、握笔的手指距离笔尖一寸(约3.3厘米)。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 3.屏幕大小有讲究,用眼时长严遵守\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 倡导家长加强对孩子使用电子产品的监督管理,选择合适的电子屏幕,建议使用的次序为投影仪、电视、电脑、平板,不建议用手机;合理控制使用电子产品时间,中小学生非学习目的的电子产品使用单次不宜超过15分钟,每天累计不宜超过1小时。使用电子产品学习30—40分钟后,可以通过远眺、轻微活动、户外活动、做眼保健操等一种或多种方式放松眼睛。年龄越小,连续使用电子产品的时间应越短。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 4.减轻课外负担,保障充足睡眠\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 倡导家长积极配合学校减轻孩子作业负担和校外培训负担,不盲目参加课外培训、跟风报班,应根据孩子兴趣爱好合理选择,避免学校减负、家庭增负。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 要监督孩子保证充足睡眠时间,小学生10小时,初中生9小时,高中生8小时,帮助孩子养成良好的作息习惯。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 眼睛的\"求救信号\",你注意到了吗?\n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n 家长要主动关注孩子眼健康,当孩子反映看近清楚、看远模糊,或家长观察到孩子有眯眼视物、频繁眨眼、习惯性揉眼、皱眉、歪头视物等现象时,可能是视力在“报警”,要及时带孩子到正规医疗机构进行检查,做到早预防、早发现、早干预。\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 这些误区你中招了吗?\n \n \n
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\n \n \n \n \n 1.近视都是电子产品惹的祸吗?\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 近视不单单与使用电子产品有关,遗传因素、近距离用眼时间过长和缺乏充足户外运动等,是导致近视的主要原因。使用电子产品时,大多是近距离用眼,过多使用电子产品也会压缩户外活动时间,这些都是电子产品对近视的影响。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 2.远视储备不足就意味着将来一定会发生近视吗?\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 其实也不是的,这种情况只是增加了近视发生的风险,而不代表已经近视,需要结合视力、眼轴、角膜曲率等情况进行综合判断。这个时候家长需引起重视,但也不必过度焦虑,可寻求专业人士的帮助。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 3.有必要进行散瞳验光吗?\n \n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 散瞳验光的专业说法为睫状肌麻痹验光,它能够使睫状肌放松,消除调节痉挛,使验光结果更客观、真实地反映出孩子眼睛的度数,是国际公认的诊断近视的金标准。建议12岁以下,尤其是初次验光,或有远视、斜弱视和较大散光的儿童一定要进行散瞳验光。\n \n \n

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\n \n 家长应主动了解科学用眼护眼知识,配合学校积极参加近视防控科普活动并向孩子宣讲,以身作则,减少对手机、电脑、网络游戏等的依赖,带头不做“低头族”,正确引导示范,培养运动和户外活动习惯,提升孩子身体素质。\n \n

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\n \n 长沙市疾病预防控制中心(长沙市卫生综合监督执法局)\n \n

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\n \n 来源:长沙市疾病预防控制中心(长沙市卫生综合监督执法局)\n \n
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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Vsx2RrApHAblYmHI835Q-g", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Mon, 09 Jun 2025 16:17:23 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMMic7udP0XVyfKh8qyPT9f7BwW7W86yicicRaaWNPtARb861fAyQFmb3ASq6OXuWsP3ulvDy671MianmA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMMic7udP0XVyfKh8qyPT9f7BwW7W86yicicRaaWNPtARb861fAyQFmb3ASq6OXuWsP3ulvDy671MianmA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247602222_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "5f7eac88966903312080eb1663132801", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "追寻名家之光 共探数学之趣 | “寻数学名家,讲数学趣题” 讲题比赛", "description": "本次活动为长芙学子播种了热爱数学的种子。", @@ -23069,28 +21485,6 @@ "hash": "c635218c86d0fe6863be057aaa2f0220", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "“睛”彩守护,为eye而战!", - "description": "学校将持续关注学生的视力健康", - "content": "
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\n \n \n “睛”彩守护,为eye而战!\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 5月30日下午,长郡芙蓉中学初一年级举办了“爱眼护眼,‘睛’彩无限”眼保健操比赛。本次活动旨在增强学生科学用眼的意识,规范眼保健操动作,培养良好的护眼习惯,同时展现各班团结协作、积极向上的精神风貌。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 比赛过程:规范有序,展现风采\n \n \n

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\n \n 比赛以班级为单位,各班学生身着统一校服,精神饱满。随着眼保健操音乐的响起,同学们迅速进入状态——坐姿端正、双脚并拢、闭目静心,严格按照穴位和节奏进行按摩。整个过程井然有序,动作整齐划一,充分展现了日常训练的扎实成果。\n \n

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\n \n \n 评委点评:肯定亮点,提出建议\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n \n 赛后,评委组对比赛情况进行了细致点评。评委们高度赞扬了同学们的出色表现,尤其肯定了同学们在节奏把握、找准穴位、集体协调性等方面的优异表现。同时,评委也提出了改进建议,如个别同学按摩力度需适中,少数班级在预备姿势上可以更加规范,并鼓励同学们在日常生活中坚持正确做操,真正发挥眼保健操的护眼作用。\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 比赛结果:激励先进,促进提升\n \n \n

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\n \n 经过公平、公正地评选,比赛最终决出5个“一等奖”、6个“二等奖”和4个“三等奖”。\n \n

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\n \n \n 评比结果\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 一等奖\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 2415   2403   2409   2401   2406\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 二等奖\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 2402   2412   2411   2404   2413   2407\n \n \n

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\n \n \n \n 三等奖\n \n \n \n

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\n \n \n 2414   2405   2410   2408\n \n \n

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\n \n 此次眼保健操比赛不仅强化了学生的健康用眼意识,更增强了班级凝聚力。学校将持续关注学生的视力健康,助力学子们拥有“睛”彩未来!\n \n

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\n \n 来源:教育处\n \n

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\n \n 通讯员:朱晖 胡昕玥 彭孝文\n \n

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\n \n 编辑:彭孝文\n \n

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\n \n 初审:朱晖 贺丽娜 周露\n \n

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\n \n \n 二审:黎学科\n \n \n

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\n \n \n 三审:孔妹平 夏琴\n \n \n

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\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/R2n9gBZ_JncDHOB0rFm2Hg", - "creator": "长沙市长郡芙蓉中学", - "pubDate": "Fri, 30 May 2025 16:00:44 ", - "enclosure": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMObm0xuibYNWrvnhj9yZibRZ4ZXLuTP7k61IkfqLhXdUpSlPDYsIBFn2FeCaVERj6QHj2cOqCiaXhTCQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "enclosureType": "image/jpeg", - "image": "https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/IiauGwUia8SMObm0xuibYNWrvnhj9yZibRZ4ZXLuTP7k61IkfqLhXdUpSlPDYsIBFn2FeCaVERj6QHj2cOqCiaXhTCQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg", - "id": "2247601474_1", - "language": "", - "folder": "资讯", - "feed": "长郡芙蓉中学", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "ba780daeb88272cbc3547bdfcd7aebe7", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "日德兰大战——百慕大杯美国夺冠及意大利反转进入武汉杯决赛的一副牌", "description": "东道主丹麦与瑞典的百慕大杯半决赛,一共112副牌,进行到第110副时,双方战成222:222IMP,气氛紧张得喘不过气来。", @@ -26769,28 +25163,6 @@ "hash": "ba780daeb88272cbc3547bdfcd7aebe7", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "001FRONT - Dual holidays, boom in family travel boosting tourism demand", - "description": "

Visitors enjoy an immersive performance staged on the water in Meishan, Sichuan province, on Wednesday. During the National Day holiday, large numbers of tourists have flocked to scenic spots across the country.

\n

This year's eight-day National Day holiday, which is one day longer than usual and overlaps with Mid-Autumn Festival, has driven greater popularity in the tourism market than previous years, according to industry insiders.

\n

As demand for travel and family reunions overlap, there has been a notable rise in family trips, said Qunar, a Beijing-based online travel agency. This has driven rapid growth in travel volume, and the holiday's overall tourism popularity is expected to surpass that of previous years, the agency said.

\n

Due to high demand, many passengers have been unable to book tickets for high-speed trains, so they have turned instead to flight tickets, which has further fueled an overall increase in holiday airfares, said aviation data provider VariFlight.

\n

Nonetheless, Cai Muzi, a Qunar researcher, said that airfares "saw a drop starting on Oct 2 and reached a relatively low level on Oct 4. Traveling during the offpeak period makes it more cost-effective."

\n

On Oct 1, National Day, the number of air passengers hit a peak, and family travelers were the main force of those embarking on trips, according to Qunar.

\n

On the first day of the holiday period, family travelers accounted for 43 percent of all travelers — 3 percentage points higher than last year — while the number of elderly people and children traveling grew rapidly. The number of children through age 12 traveling by air saw a 31 percent year-on-year increase, while the number of air travelers over age 60 rose 33 percent year-on-year, Qunar found.

\n

In terms of hotel check-ins on Oct 1, Beijing topped the list of the most popular domestic destinations, followed by Shanghai and Chongqing.

\n

In particular, the number of self-driving travelers has increased significantly. On Oct 1, the number of road trip travelers more than tripled over the previous day, according to Tuniu Corp, an online travel agency based in Nanjing, Jiangsu province.

\n

The longer holiday has also enabled more people to travel abroad. Travelers from third-tier and smaller cities have shown more enthusiasm for outbound travel, and the number of people who flew abroad on Oct 1 surged by more than 50 percent year-on-year. The most popular overseas destinations have been Japan, Thailand, South Korea, Malaysia and Vietnam.

\n

Meanwhile, the holidays have attracted more international travelers to experience Chinese culture. On Oct 1, the number of foreign passengers taking domestic flights jumped more than 40 percent year-on-year, with such travelers visiting some 70 cities in China. Foreign travelers have mainly come from South Korea, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand, Qunar found.

\n

Meanwhile, as of Sept 25, the average price of air tickets for the National Day holiday was 819 yuan ($115), up 9.1 percent year-on-year, according to Flight Master, a travel services platform in China.

\n

Lin Zhijie, an independent aviation industry analyst, said: "After adjustments over the past few years, airlines' pricing strategies have undergone significant changes. Their forecasts of market trends have become increasingly accurate and effective, and airfares have also become more closely aligned with market demand."

\n

zhuwenqian@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "content": "

Visitors enjoy an immersive performance staged on the water in Meishan, Sichuan province, on Wednesday. During the National Day holiday, large numbers of tourists have flocked to scenic spots across the country.

\n

This year's eight-day National Day holiday, which is one day longer than usual and overlaps with Mid-Autumn Festival, has driven greater popularity in the tourism market than previous years, according to industry insiders.

\n

As demand for travel and family reunions overlap, there has been a notable rise in family trips, said Qunar, a Beijing-based online travel agency. This has driven rapid growth in travel volume, and the holiday's overall tourism popularity is expected to surpass that of previous years, the agency said.

\n

Due to high demand, many passengers have been unable to book tickets for high-speed trains, so they have turned instead to flight tickets, which has further fueled an overall increase in holiday airfares, said aviation data provider VariFlight.

\n

Nonetheless, Cai Muzi, a Qunar researcher, said that airfares "saw a drop starting on Oct 2 and reached a relatively low level on Oct 4. Traveling during the offpeak period makes it more cost-effective."

\n

On Oct 1, National Day, the number of air passengers hit a peak, and family travelers were the main force of those embarking on trips, according to Qunar.

\n

On the first day of the holiday period, family travelers accounted for 43 percent of all travelers — 3 percentage points higher than last year — while the number of elderly people and children traveling grew rapidly. The number of children through age 12 traveling by air saw a 31 percent year-on-year increase, while the number of air travelers over age 60 rose 33 percent year-on-year, Qunar found.

\n

In terms of hotel check-ins on Oct 1, Beijing topped the list of the most popular domestic destinations, followed by Shanghai and Chongqing.

\n

In particular, the number of self-driving travelers has increased significantly. On Oct 1, the number of road trip travelers more than tripled over the previous day, according to Tuniu Corp, an online travel agency based in Nanjing, Jiangsu province.

\n

The longer holiday has also enabled more people to travel abroad. Travelers from third-tier and smaller cities have shown more enthusiasm for outbound travel, and the number of people who flew abroad on Oct 1 surged by more than 50 percent year-on-year. The most popular overseas destinations have been Japan, Thailand, South Korea, Malaysia and Vietnam.

\n

Meanwhile, the holidays have attracted more international travelers to experience Chinese culture. On Oct 1, the number of foreign passengers taking domestic flights jumped more than 40 percent year-on-year, with such travelers visiting some 70 cities in China. Foreign travelers have mainly come from South Korea, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand, Qunar found.

\n

Meanwhile, as of Sept 25, the average price of air tickets for the National Day holiday was 819 yuan ($115), up 9.1 percent year-on-year, according to Flight Master, a travel services platform in China.

\n

Lin Zhijie, an independent aviation industry analyst, said: "After adjustments over the past few years, airlines' pricing strategies have undergone significant changes. Their forecasts of market trends have become increasingly accurate and effective, and airfares have also become more closely aligned with market demand."

\n

zhuwenqian@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/04/content_001_68e04646ed50ccabe151a9f9.htm#001FRONT", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Sat, 04 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "2097e68240268d5d6d2bdda7962a75b4", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "001FRONT - AI DRIVING TRANSFORMATION OF CONSUMER ELECTRONICS", "description": "
\n

Shoppers browse smart electric cookers at a store in Changzhou, Jiangsu province.

\n

An AI-powered air conditioner on display during an industry expo in Shanghai earlier this year.

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Air conditioners that automatically control the humidity and temperature of a room, based on artificial intelligence-powered voice interactions and machine learning ability to track consumer habits, have already become part of people's daily lives in China.

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Nowadays, people can play games, engage in physical exercise, make purchases online and have video chats with friends and family members via intelligent televisions.

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Thanks to the rapid development of AI, an increasing number of home appliances can be controlled through voice commands and facial recognition, helping to better understand and satisfy the personalized and diversified demands of users.

\n

Experts said rapidly evolving artificial intelligence is expected to create new consumption growth drivers and inject strong impetus into China's home appliance industry, as the cutting-edge digital technology spearheads a new wave of technological revolution and industrial transformation.

\n

AI is not only playing an increasingly pivotal role in boosting productivity and reshaping the competitive landscape in the household appliances market, but also driving the transformation and upgrade of the traditional manufacturing sector, they said.

\n

The State Council, China's Cabinet, recently issued a guideline on deeply implementing the "AI Plus" initiative. According to the guideline, the country will promote the use of AI in science and technology, industrial development, consumption, people's well-being, governance capability and global cooperation.

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By 2027, China will extensively and deeply integrate AI in six key sectors, with the penetration rate of new-generation intelligent terminals and AI agents surpassing 70 percent, and this figure will exceed 90 percent by 2030, the guideline said.

\n

The country has recognized AI as essential to fostering new quality productive forces and activating new growth drivers. Leading Chinese consumer electronics and home appliance makers are racing to incorporate AI technology into manufacturing, products and services.

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AI is reshaping the industrial landscape and will be the biggest technological revolution in the next 50 years, said Zhou Yunjie, chairman and CEO of Chinese home appliance giant Haier Group. "At present, the deployment of AI in enterprises is mainly concentrated on manufacturing, research and development, sales, procurement and services."

\n

Highlighting that every industry will integrate with AI, and any enterprise that does not embrace AI will eventually be weeded out, Zhou noted that the integration of AI models with home service robots and terminal devices will create new growth drivers for the global consumer electronics industry.

\n

The company has invested heavily in developing large language models and is promoting the adoption of AI in a wide range of fields such as household appliances and industrial internet, he said.

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AI models tailored for the smart home domain represent key infrastructure supporting transformation of the traditional home appliances sector, he added.

\n

Li Dongsheng, founder and chairman of Chinese consumer electronics manufacturer TCL Technology Group Corp, said, "The application of AI in the high-tech manufacturing sector will bring about greater value than its use in terminal products, as this state-of-the-art digital technology will significantly improve the production efficiency and competitiveness of China's manufacturing enterprises."

\n

Li said AI is increasingly embedded into intelligent production lines, product research and development, and terminal devices, which will further bolster the development of China's high-tech manufacturing sector.

\n

"We established an AI research and development center in Poland in 2018. Prior to that, we set up an R&D center in the United States in 2011. As a manufacturing enterprise, we will focus more on the application of AI," Li said.

\n

He said China's breakthroughs in LLMs, along with the meteoric rise of Chinese AI startup DeepSeek, have enabled it to rapidly catch up with the United States in the AI segment, while surpassing most other developed economies in terms of AI application.

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This year's Government Work Report stated that under the "AI Plus" initiative, the nation will work to effectively combine digital technologies with its manufacturing and market strengths, support the extensive application of large-scale AI models, and vigorously develop new-generation intelligent terminals and smart manufacturing equipment.

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According to a report by China Merchants Securities, the market scale of the smart home devices sector in China will reach 952.3 billion yuan ($133.9 billion) in 2025, with the penetration rate of AI technology exceeding 50 percent. In the next 10 years, smart household appliances will experience explosive growth.

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"We are pushing forward the integration of AI with data and speeding up the industrial use of AI," said Liu Jiang, chairman of Sichuan Changhong Electronics Holding Group Co Ltd.

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The company is leveraging AI to inspect the quality of machines and components to facilitate the automation and intelligent upgrade of equipment and improve the efficiency of production lines, Liu said.

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Changhong has applied AI technology into areas such as manufacturing, operations and products. It has unveiled plans to establish 66 AI-powered intelligent factories worldwide, and has rolled out AI televisions equipped with LLMs that support multimodal interaction functions including voice, gesture and expressions.

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Hisense Group said its Xinghai large language model is deeply integrated with DeepSeek, and with enhanced deep thinking and reasoning abilities, its smart TVs can better understand user demands, and provide them with a more natural interaction experience.

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Statistics from Beijing-based consultancy All View Cloud, which focuses on the home appliances sector, showed that the sales of home appliances in China reached 907.1 billion yuan last year, up 6.4 percent year-on-year, a fresh record.

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China's AI sector will make big strides in the next 10 to 15 years, with its market size reaching 1.73 trillion yuan by 2035, accounting for 30.6 percent of the global total, said market research company CCID Consulting.

\n

Gree Electric Appliances, a major Chinese home appliance manufacturer based in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, has embedded its own proprietary model framework into DeepSeek R1 and plans to build an industry-specific AI model based on DeepSeek.

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Dong Mingzhu, chairwoman of Gree, said the company will bolster the integration of image and voice recognition and other AI technologies with home appliance products, and expects the application of AI in air conditioners to contribute to energy conservation.

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"The rise of AI technology will offer better human-machine interaction capacities and advance the intelligent transformation of the traditional home appliances sector, while unleashing immense consumption potential," said Liu Fei, research director of the consumer electronics department at All View Cloud.

\n

Chinese consumers have shown increased demand for high-quality and smart home equipment along with the iteration and upgrade of product functions and technologies, Liu said, adding that the accelerated adoption of AI in household appliances will further stimulate consumers' purchasing appetites, thereby expanding domestic demand and shoring up the economy.

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However, some challenges and difficulties have cropped up in the development of smart home devices, Liu said.

\n

AI-powered home appliance products made by different manufacturers usually cannot be connected, and they still rely on foreign suppliers for high-end smart chips, Liu said.

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Hong Yong, an associate research fellow at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, said the adoption of AI can reduce production costs, improve the quality of products and optimize resource allocation, thus bringing about huge economic benefits.

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He added that the new type of consumption is mainly driven by technological advancements in AI, with a focus on consumers' personalized and diversified needs.

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Midea Group is bolstering the application of AI technology in intelligent manufacturing, smart home, robotic and healthcare segments.

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Zhong Zheng, vice-president of Midea, called for stepping up R&D investment in AI, especially in core technologies in key fields, establishing a data security and privacy protection system, and strengthening the training of high-caliber AI talent.

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Liang Zhenpeng, an independent consumer electronics analyst, said that as smart air conditioners precisely adjust room temperatures and TVs recommend and broadcast programs in accordance with the preferences of consumers, household appliances have turned into people's companions.

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China's smart home industry is developing by leaps and bounds, fueled by advances in cutting-edge technologies represented by AI, Liang said, adding that home appliances are creating a more comfortable and smarter home environment for residents with the help of AI.

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Liang noted, "The emergence of AI technology will better facilitate the conversational interaction between human beings and home appliance products. Along with people's increasing desire for a high-quality life, the AI-enabled smart home sector has a promising future."

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Zhu Keli, founding director of the China Institute of New Economy, stressed on the need for Chinese home appliance enterprises to improve computing power by establishing high-performance computing centers and elevating algorithm design to boost the utilization efficiency of computing power.

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fanfeifei@chinadaily.com.cn

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", @@ -26813,28 +25185,6 @@ "hash": "b0b2ef3d599b01a69ab420599effc26a", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "001FRONT - Xi congratulates Tianjin University", - "description": "

Tianjin University President Chai Liyuan (front, third from left) joins faculty members, students and alumni on Thursday in sharing the 130th anniversary cake at the university in Tianjin.

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President Xi Jinping has extended his congratulations to the faculty, students and alumni of Tianjin University on the 130th anniversary of the founding of China's first modern university.

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Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, conveyed his congratulations in a reply dated Tuesday to a letter from all the faculty and students of the university.

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Xi described the anniversary as a new starting point for the university, and called on its faculty and students to focus on major national strategic needs.

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He expressed his hope that they will deepen reforms in teaching and scientific research, strengthen basic research, and achieve greater breakthroughs in science and technology.

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Xi also urged them to improve the quality of talent development and contribute to the country's efforts to build a strong educational system, enhance scientific and technological strength, and advance Chinese modernization.

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Tianjin University, which was founded in 1895 as Peiyang University, adopted its current name in 1951.

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The university, with about 40,000 full-time students and more than 4,800 faculty and staff members, is known for its specialties in engineering.

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Recently, the university's faculty and students wrote a letter to Xi, reporting the university's development over the 130 years and its achievements in recent years.

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They also expressed their determination to cultivate talent independently and achieve greater self-reliance and strength in science and technology.

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Xi's reply was received with great enthusiasm by the university's faculty and students.

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Yang Xianjin, Party secretary of Tianjin University, said the reply was inspiring and encouraging, adding that it has provided fundamental guidance for the university's efforts to build itself into a world-class university.

\n

Liu Congqiang, dean of the School of Earth System Science, said the reply contains strategic guidance for scientific and technological innovation in the new era.

\n

"We feel deeply honored and are deeply aware of the great responsibility we shoulder," Liu said.

\n

The school will work to better align its basic research efforts with the country's major needs, such as those for carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and contribute to the country's efforts to cultivate new quality productive forces, Liu said.

\n

Qi Dehao, a student in the School of Precision Instrument and Opto-Electronics Engineering, said, "In this era, only innovators advance, only innovators become strong, and only innovators win."

\n

"We will bravely climb the peaks of technology and take the lead in overcoming technological 'stranglehold', contributing our youthful energy to the realization of the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation," Qi said.

\n

Tan Lak Hon, an international student from Malaysia, said that during his three years at Tianjin University, he has gained not only extensive knowledge, but also many unforgettable experiences and memories.

\n

Last year marked the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Malaysia and China, and last month, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim visited Tianjin University.

\n

"These two significant events have converged during my youth, strengthening my future direction — to integrate personal growth into the progress of the times, to transform cross-cultural exchanges into bridges and bonds, and to tell the story of Malaysia-China friendship," he said.

\n



获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "content": "

Tianjin University President Chai Liyuan (front, third from left) joins faculty members, students and alumni on Thursday in sharing the 130th anniversary cake at the university in Tianjin.

\n

President Xi Jinping has extended his congratulations to the faculty, students and alumni of Tianjin University on the 130th anniversary of the founding of China's first modern university.

\n

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, conveyed his congratulations in a reply dated Tuesday to a letter from all the faculty and students of the university.

\n

Xi described the anniversary as a new starting point for the university, and called on its faculty and students to focus on major national strategic needs.

\n

He expressed his hope that they will deepen reforms in teaching and scientific research, strengthen basic research, and achieve greater breakthroughs in science and technology.

\n

Xi also urged them to improve the quality of talent development and contribute to the country's efforts to build a strong educational system, enhance scientific and technological strength, and advance Chinese modernization.

\n

Tianjin University, which was founded in 1895 as Peiyang University, adopted its current name in 1951.

\n

The university, with about 40,000 full-time students and more than 4,800 faculty and staff members, is known for its specialties in engineering.

\n

Recently, the university's faculty and students wrote a letter to Xi, reporting the university's development over the 130 years and its achievements in recent years.

\n

They also expressed their determination to cultivate talent independently and achieve greater self-reliance and strength in science and technology.

\n

Xi's reply was received with great enthusiasm by the university's faculty and students.

\n

Yang Xianjin, Party secretary of Tianjin University, said the reply was inspiring and encouraging, adding that it has provided fundamental guidance for the university's efforts to build itself into a world-class university.

\n

Liu Congqiang, dean of the School of Earth System Science, said the reply contains strategic guidance for scientific and technological innovation in the new era.

\n

"We feel deeply honored and are deeply aware of the great responsibility we shoulder," Liu said.

\n

The school will work to better align its basic research efforts with the country's major needs, such as those for carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and contribute to the country's efforts to cultivate new quality productive forces, Liu said.

\n

Qi Dehao, a student in the School of Precision Instrument and Opto-Electronics Engineering, said, "In this era, only innovators advance, only innovators become strong, and only innovators win."

\n

"We will bravely climb the peaks of technology and take the lead in overcoming technological 'stranglehold', contributing our youthful energy to the realization of the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation," Qi said.

\n

Tan Lak Hon, an international student from Malaysia, said that during his three years at Tianjin University, he has gained not only extensive knowledge, but also many unforgettable experiences and memories.

\n

Last year marked the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Malaysia and China, and last month, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim visited Tianjin University.

\n

"These two significant events have converged during my youth, strengthening my future direction — to integrate personal growth into the progress of the times, to transform cross-cultural exchanges into bridges and bonds, and to tell the story of Malaysia-China friendship," he said.

\n



获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/03/content_001_68ded7bced50ccabe151a8fe.htm#001FRONT", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "61656cf4a712752c76774bd8e79a3fe6", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "001FRONT - CHINESE BRANDS BURST ONTO GLOBAL STAGE", "description": "

Customers browse products at a Pop Mart store on Oxford Street in London, on May 21. Collectible toys, which go beyond the practical function of traditional toys by offering greater emotional value, collectibility, and artistic appeal, have gained popularity among overseas consumers recently.

\n

Customers line up at a Heytea store in Times Square, New York, on March 8, as they flock to the newly opened bubble tea brand from China.

\n

People walk past a Luckin Coffee store before its opening in Chelsea in New York on June 8.

\n\n

The global frenzy for the Labubu doll has shone a light on how Chinese brands are crossing borders and growing in popularity worldwide.

\n

Domestic toy company Pop Mart's plush toys took off in 2024 after celebrities like Blackpink's Lisa and superstar Rihanna showcased their collections on social media. People now compete fiercely to buy the popular dolls, which have seen a significant increase in resale value.

\n

Labubu's monster sales have helped Pop Mart, built on the concept of high-quality blind box toys, grow into a billion-dollar business. It now operates over 400 stores and 2,000 vending machines worldwide.

\n

Meanwhile, other Chinese brands have either already proved to be an international success or are in the process of doing so.

\n

Online stores Shein and Temu are both well-known for offering a vast selection of low-cost products shipped directly from China. While Shein has not publicly reported its global earnings, Reuters said the company was valued at $66 billion last year. Temu is owned by Pinduoduo, a major e-commerce platform. The company's market capitalization had reached approximately $184 billion as of Sept 19.

\n

While the rise of e-commerce has caused a decline in many traditional retail stores, lifestyle retailer Miniso has defied the trend.

\n

Miniso was founded in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, in 2016, with the philosophy of "quality, affordability and fashion".

\n

As of 2024, the company had more than 7,500 stores worldwide. It offers a range of products including toys, beauty products, small electronics, stationery, snacks, and household goods. There are over 200 Miniso stores across 40 US states, with membership growing by 250 percent in 2024 to 2 million people, according to the company.

\n

Miniso's global flagship store in New York's Times Square generated nearly $80,000 in revenue on its opening day on May 19, 2023, setting a single-day sales record among its stores globally, according to a media release.

\n

The company is rapidly expanding, launching flagship stores in iconic locations such as Oxford Street in London, the Champs-Elysees in Paris, Seoul's Gangnam District and Tokyo's Harajuku. In July, it opened a 500-square-meter store in Melbourne, Australia.

\n

The NYSE-listed company reported that its revenue last year reached $2.3 billion, a 22.8 percent increase from the previous year. Consumers say they love Miniso products for their cute designs, IP collaborations and affordable prices.

\n

"Brands like Pop Mart have successfully created a 'collectible culture' around their products, using the blind box to tap into psychological drivers like scarcity and the thrill of discovery," Cornell University finance professor Will Cong told China Daily.

\n

"They bypass traditional retail barriers by launching on e-commerce and social platforms like TikTok, building communities and generating viral, user-generated content that provides authentic marketing."

\n

Cong added, "This digital fluency, combined with hyper-agile supply chains that enable rapid product iteration — a 'fast fashion' DNA seen in brands like Miniso and (fashion chain) Urban Revivo — allows them to respond to trends in near real time, keeping their offerings perpetually fresh and relevant."

\n

Beverage bubble

\n

The concept of bubble tea is being taken to the next level — with Chinese beverage companies including Heytea, Chagee, Coco Fresh Tea and Juice, Molly Tea, and Auntea Jenny now operating tens of thousands of stores worldwide.

\n

Heytea can be seen not only in New York's Chinatown. It has outlets in other major traffic areas in the city such as Times Square, Soho, the East Village, and Herald Square, which attract a diverse range of consumers from all backgrounds.

\n

Founded in Guangdong in 2012 by Nie Yunchen, Heytea lays claim to creating the first "cheese tea", which has a top layer of foamy cream cheese added.

\n

Besides offering tea latte, Heytea created a range of beverages that mix fruit with green tea or dairy.

\n

The company has over 4,000 stores worldwide. Its vice-president of overseas strategy and franchising, Yujia Gu, told the Los Angeles Times he believes the US market will be even bigger than China's, due to the rising appreciation of Asian culture.

\n

Yang Jiawen, a professor of international business and international affairs at George Washington University, said Chinese brands are still at an early stage of recognition in the US market. Product quality, effective advertising, competitive prices, and services that emphasize health and safety features will be important for the development of markets in the US and globally, Yang added.

\n

These brands have had huge success in China, and now they are trying to expand their market in the US.

\n

Luckin Coffee is the biggest coffee shop chain in China with its 22,000 stores far surpassing the 6,500 of its US competitor Starbucks.

\n

The company reported that its net revenue last year exceeded $4.7 billion, representing a 38.4 percent year-on-year increase, with much of it due to its rapid expansion. It opened 6,092 new stores, including 6,071 on the Chinese mainland, 21 in Singapore, and five in Hong Kong.

\n

In June, Luckin Coffee ventured into the US and launched its first store in New York.

\n

Sean Brassil, 28, who visited China in April, said he's excited to see the Chinese company in the US, after enjoying the convenience of ordering a beverage each morning from his hotel room and picking it up. "App and pay integration just feels very seamless and the way of the future," he said.

\n

Cotti Coffee — founded by two former Luckin Coffee executives in 2022 — is also experiencing rapid growth with over 14,000 stores worldwide in more than 28 countries and regions.

\n

Unlike Luckin, which is shifting from a price war to focus on quality and brand building, Cotti offers more competitive pricing to attract customers. In China, customers can buy a Cotti beverage for 10 yuan ($1.40). Although Cotti's pricing in the US isn't that competitive, it recently opened its second store in Manhattan.

\n

"The success of the new wave of Chinese brands in the US is driven by a sophisticated playbook that moves beyond the old 'low-cost manufacturing' model. A primary factor is their innovative reengineering of the value proposition," Cong from Cornell University said.

\n

"Brands like Luckin Coffee and Cotti Coffee exemplify a model of 'tech-enabled affordable convenience', using app-based ordering and small-footprint, grab-and-go stores to offer quality products at highly competitive prices. This isn't just a price war; it's a competition of operational efficiency, where technology drastically reduces overheads like rent and labor, allowing them to sustainably offer value that combines affordability with extreme convenience."

\n

Popular clothing brand Urban Revivo, founded in Guangzhou in 2016, is often referred to as the Chinese version of Zara, the Spanish fashion giant.

\n

Urban Revivo has annual sales of around $961 million with 400 stores in China and 19 across the world, mostly in Southeast Asia, according to Forbes. As a major fast-fashion player competing with brands like Zara and H&M, the store adds hundreds of new styles every week. In late February, it entered the US market with a store opening in New York's trendy Soho neighborhood.

\n

Blush of success

\n

In China, more consumers are turning to domestic beauty brands, driving strong growth in local products. At the same time, the country's cosmetics industry is being highly influenced by social media and e-commerce platforms.

\n

In 2022, for example, the sales of domestic Chinese brands on Douyin grew 110 percent year-on-year, according to a Xinhua News Agency report.

\n

From budget-friendly names like Into You and Judydoll to premium brands such as Mao Geping and Florasis, Chinese beauty labels are gaining widespread popularity.

\n

In the first 11 months of 2024, the export volume of Chinese beauty products and toiletries reached 1.19 million metric tons, marking an 18.2 percent increase compared with last year, General Administration of Customs data shows. Export value was $6.53 billion, up 9.4 percent on a yearly basis.

\n

In addition, a growing number of Chinese beauty products have entered the US market. These brands are competing with established international names by offering special pricing while emphasizing design and quality.

\n

Florasis, a cosmetic brand started in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, was praised by US beauty guru and influencer Jeffree Star as "the world's most beautiful makeup" for its designs, which incorporate traditional Chinese elements.

\n

Now available in over 110 countries and regions, the brand earned Marie Claire's 2025 Makeup Award for "Best Luxury Powder Eyeshadow" with one of its palettes.

\n

Another brand, Flower Knows, recognized for its dreamy, fairy-tale-style packaging, quickly went viral in China after launching in 2016, thanks to its unique design concept as well as close collaborations with social media influencers.

\n

Following its success in the domestic market, the brand expanded into Japan, where the company said its products are sold in over 1,000 stores. Flower Knows has also secured a partnership with Urban Outfitters, one of the leading fashion and lifestyle retailers in the US.

\n

The brand has attracted over 2 million followers on Instagram. US pop star Sabrina Carpenter was recently seen holding one of their products on a film set.

\n

Flower Knows is in discussions with major US beauty retailers like Sephora and Ulta Beauty to showcase their products, according to the company's chief marketing officer Gong Fang.

\n

Cong, the finance professor, said the US market could prove to be more profitable than the Chinese market because of its significantly higher household spending. In addition, success in the world market would "confer a powerful 'halo effect' of global prestige" and enhance brand value everywhere, including in China.

\n

He warned, however: "This potential is tempered by significant geopolitical risks, including tariffs and regulatory scrutiny, which add direct costs and uncertainty. Thus, while the US market could become more financially profitable for certain brands, its primary value for many will likely remain strategic."

\n

After the US administration in May eliminated the "de minimis "exemption by imposing duties on packages under $800 coming from China, businesses like Shein and Temu experienced a sharp decline in sales.

\n

In the first week of May, FedEx reported a 35 percent drop in packages arriving in the US from Asia. In response to the policy change, Temu and Shein opened warehouses on US soil to facilitate domestic shipping. They also raised their prices. Shein increased prices by as much as 377 percent, according to Bloomberg.

\n

Brands like Flower Knows emphasize that marketing is more important than ever during this period.

\n

"I have a very strong belief in manufacturing power in China, and we are living proof of that as well," said Fang. "Tariffs force us to innovate and focus more on establishing unique brand positioning. C-beauty should go beyond competitiveness in pricing and agility. We'll turn constraints into chances to redefine 'Made in China'."

\n

bilinlin@chinadailyusa.com

\n

", @@ -26857,28 +25207,6 @@ "hash": "174ebfdfb1e8f40e670642b74871a5e2", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "001FRONT - Plan to raise rewards for violation tips seen as big market boost", - "description": "

China's latest move to sharply raise rewards for whistleblowers will effectively improve the integrity and transparency of its securities and futures markets, analysts said, as authorities step up efforts to address misconduct and boost investor confidence.

\n

The China Securities Regulatory Commission, the country's top securities regulator, together with the Ministry of Finance, unveiled a proposal earlier this week to raise cash incentives for individuals providing credible tipoffs on serious violations.

\n

The maximum reward in eligible cases has been raised to 1 million yuan ($140,460) from 100,000 yuan.

\n

The proposal would lift whistleblower rewards to 3 percent of fines and confiscations in each case, up from the current 1 percent, the regulatory commission said in a statement.

\n

By significantly raising the stakes for tipsters, the government aims to deter market malpractice ranging from insider trading to fraudulent disclosures.

\n

Market watchers said the policy will help create a fairer and more disciplined trading environment, ensuring that listed companies and market participants operate under stricter compliance standards.

\n

Hu Guopeng, chief analyst at Sealand Securities, said that in the longer term, this could reduce systemic risks, strengthen investor protection, and support the healthy functioning of China's capital market as it strives to attract more long-term domestic and foreign investment.

\n

Qin Tai, chief macroeconomic analyst at Huajin Securities, said that by offering stronger protection and incentives, China signals that its capital markets are maturing and increasingly compatible with international standards of transparency and accountability.

\n

Highlighting that this move reflects policymakers' intent to empower investors, Qin said it will encourage public participation in market oversight, which will not only strengthen deterrence against misconduct, but also help foster a culture of integrity in which investors feel more protected and engaged in the system.

\n

According to the CSRC, the proposed rules also refine the reward criteria. Major cases that severely disrupt the order of the securities and futures markets, seriously endanger financial security, or gravely infringe upon investors' lawful rights and interests are now included in the scope of rewardable cases.

\n

Anonymous whistleblowers who provide supplementary materials as required, as well as whistleblowers who have played a secondary or assisting role in the violations, may also be granted rewards if they meet the criteria, according to the statement.

\n

Ding Rijia, a professor of economics at China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, said that while the proposed rules would strengthen deterrence, regulators must also guard against possible overreactions in the market.

\n

"If investors interpret rising whistleblower cases as a sign of hidden risks, it could unsettle sentiment in the short term," he warned, adding that careful communication will be needed to balance strict oversight with market stability.

\n

China has been steadily expanding the institutional opening-up of its capital market during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period. The number of foreign-controlled securities, funds and futures firms has risen significantly, with the CSRC approving 13 new entrants in these sectors.

\n

The number of Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors, or QFIIs, had expanded to 907 by the end of August, with their holdings of Chinese shares valued at 949.3 billion yuan, according to the CSRC.

\n

According to the newly disclosed data for the second quarter of 2025, the total market value of northbound funds, or overseas capital flowing into A shares via stock connect programs linking the Shanghai, Shenzhen and Hong Kong exchanges, has reached 2.29 trillion yuan, up more than 2 percent from the previous quarter.

\n

zhongnan@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "content": "

China's latest move to sharply raise rewards for whistleblowers will effectively improve the integrity and transparency of its securities and futures markets, analysts said, as authorities step up efforts to address misconduct and boost investor confidence.

\n

The China Securities Regulatory Commission, the country's top securities regulator, together with the Ministry of Finance, unveiled a proposal earlier this week to raise cash incentives for individuals providing credible tipoffs on serious violations.

\n

The maximum reward in eligible cases has been raised to 1 million yuan ($140,460) from 100,000 yuan.

\n

The proposal would lift whistleblower rewards to 3 percent of fines and confiscations in each case, up from the current 1 percent, the regulatory commission said in a statement.

\n

By significantly raising the stakes for tipsters, the government aims to deter market malpractice ranging from insider trading to fraudulent disclosures.

\n

Market watchers said the policy will help create a fairer and more disciplined trading environment, ensuring that listed companies and market participants operate under stricter compliance standards.

\n

Hu Guopeng, chief analyst at Sealand Securities, said that in the longer term, this could reduce systemic risks, strengthen investor protection, and support the healthy functioning of China's capital market as it strives to attract more long-term domestic and foreign investment.

\n

Qin Tai, chief macroeconomic analyst at Huajin Securities, said that by offering stronger protection and incentives, China signals that its capital markets are maturing and increasingly compatible with international standards of transparency and accountability.

\n

Highlighting that this move reflects policymakers' intent to empower investors, Qin said it will encourage public participation in market oversight, which will not only strengthen deterrence against misconduct, but also help foster a culture of integrity in which investors feel more protected and engaged in the system.

\n

According to the CSRC, the proposed rules also refine the reward criteria. Major cases that severely disrupt the order of the securities and futures markets, seriously endanger financial security, or gravely infringe upon investors' lawful rights and interests are now included in the scope of rewardable cases.

\n

Anonymous whistleblowers who provide supplementary materials as required, as well as whistleblowers who have played a secondary or assisting role in the violations, may also be granted rewards if they meet the criteria, according to the statement.

\n

Ding Rijia, a professor of economics at China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, said that while the proposed rules would strengthen deterrence, regulators must also guard against possible overreactions in the market.

\n

"If investors interpret rising whistleblower cases as a sign of hidden risks, it could unsettle sentiment in the short term," he warned, adding that careful communication will be needed to balance strict oversight with market stability.

\n

China has been steadily expanding the institutional opening-up of its capital market during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period. The number of foreign-controlled securities, funds and futures firms has risen significantly, with the CSRC approving 13 new entrants in these sectors.

\n

The number of Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors, or QFIIs, had expanded to 907 by the end of August, with their holdings of Chinese shares valued at 949.3 billion yuan, according to the CSRC.

\n

According to the newly disclosed data for the second quarter of 2025, the total market value of northbound funds, or overseas capital flowing into A shares via stock connect programs linking the Shanghai, Shenzhen and Hong Kong exchanges, has reached 2.29 trillion yuan, up more than 2 percent from the previous quarter.

\n

zhongnan@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/03/content_001_68ded7cded50ccabe151a902.htm#001FRONT", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "16ce16f671789263f1b827276a27cbab", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "002NATION - Newly developed 'NeuroWorm' a breakthrough for neural monitoring", "description": "

Chinese scientists have devised "NeuroWorm", an intelligent microfiber capable of navigating freely inside the body, demonstrated through lab tests on mice, providing insights for brain-machine interfaces and neural regulation in treating certain chronic diseases.

\n

Tests showed that the microfiber, which is about 200 micrometers in width and as thin as two strands of human hair, can monitor neural electrical signals and minute tissue deformations across large areas of the body or brain while moving, unlike similar materials from other studies, which remain fixed in one location.

\n

Such advancement could redefine treatments using brain-machine interfaces or neurological disease therapies, the researchers said.

\n

"Unlike traditional Parkinson's disease treatments that require implanting multiple electrodes in different brain regions, the 'Neuro-Worm' is implanted once and can navigate various affected areas, monitoring neural electrical signals and even alleviating symptoms through electrical stimulation," said Yan Wei, a lead scientist on the team and researcher from the College of Materials Science and Engineering at Donghua University in Shanghai.

\n

"For disabled patients who need brain-machine interfaces to help move restricted body parts, this technology is equally beneficial. With a single implantation of this fiber, it can monitor neural electrical signals across a wide range of the body."

\n

Inspired by the segmented body structure of earthworms, which allows for distributed sensory and motion control, the research team led by Liu Zhiyuan, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology and Yan developed the "NeuroWorm".

\n

The study was published on the website of the journal Nature on Wednesday.

\n

"This dynamic, soft and stretchable microfiber serves as a neural interface, offering significant advantages over traditional neural interface devices that are static and require invasive procedures for repositioning," Yan said.

\n

The "NeuroWorm" fiber has other advantages over traditional devices, the researchers said. For example, it is embedded with 60 nano-level micro sensors, 15 times the number found in traditional methods. This allows for precise multipoint monitoring of neural electrical and biomechanical signals while navigating within the body after being implanted in the muscle or navigating within the brain after being implanted in the cerebral cortex of mice, said Yan.

\n

Furthermore, the fiber possesses excellent competency in softness. Long-term experiments on mice showed high biocompatibility, with the microfiber remaining in muscles for up to 13 months without adverse reactions, the researchers said.

\n

"A key innovation lies in the fiber's ability to navigate within the body. Using an open magnetic control strategy, we achieved initial controlled movement and steering within tissues, allowing the fiber to move like an earthworm through soil and record neural signals all along the path without the need for additional surgeries," said Yan.

\n

Zhu Meifang, a strategic adviser of the study, who is also director of the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials at Donghua University, said this breakthrough aims to transition bioelectronics from fixed passive recording to mobile intelligent collaboration.

\n

"The team hopes to work with more institutions in the application field to accelerate the practical use of the technology, potentially transforming the landscape of the clinical use of brain-machine interface devices as well as neural disease treatment and monitoring," she said.

\n

zhouwenting@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", @@ -26901,28 +25229,6 @@ "hash": "878a316b7933a39f62bfc77403f02bb7", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "002NATION - Exchange programs encourage positive ties", - "description": "

China has received more than 36,000 young people from the United States through exchange programs in the past two years, inspired by President Xi Jinping's "50,000 in Five Years" initiative, a senior education official said recently.

\n

At a welcoming dinner hosted by friendly organizations in the US in November 2023, Xi proposed that China was ready to invite 50,000 US young people to China on exchange and study programs over the next five years to boost interactions between the two peoples, especially young people.

\n

Xiong Sihao, vice-minister of education, said at a news conference held by the State Council Information Office that more than 36,000 youths from the US were inspired by Xi's call and traveled to China for exchanges over the past two years.

\n

For example, a US youth pickleball cultural exchange delegation from Maryland forged friendships with Chinese peers during a trip to China in April, Xiong said.

\n

Globally, China has established educational cooperation with 183 countries and regions, signed mutual recognition agreements on academic degrees with 61 and launched joint education programs with 42, he said. Students from more than 190 countries and regions pursue studies in China, while 86 nations have incorporated Chinese language into their national education systems, he added.

\n

Multilevel exchanges enable young people from China and abroad to connect, draw mutual inspiration and grow together, steadily converging their youthful energy into a driving force for building a community with a shared future for humanity, he said.

\n

Minister of Education Huai Jinpeng said China has built the world's largest high-quality education system, providing guarantees for equal access to education for all children.

\n

The enrollment rate in higher education has more than doubled, from 30 percent in 2012 to 60.8 percent, reaching internationally recognized levels, he said.

\n

Meanwhile, China's higher education system has produced more than 55 million graduates — equaling the population of many developed countries — during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period, Huai said.

\n

"While we do not judge our institutions solely by these rankings, it is evident that in internationally comparable indicators, China's universities and disciplines have become a significant force globally," he said.

\n

This progress lays a foundation for accelerating the development of world-class universities and disciplines with Chinese characteristics. The education policies also support national strategies, advancing self-reliance in science and technology, and cultivating innovative talent, he added.

\n

China's basic education has reached the average level of high-income countries, Huai said.

\n

zoushuo@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "content": "

China has received more than 36,000 young people from the United States through exchange programs in the past two years, inspired by President Xi Jinping's "50,000 in Five Years" initiative, a senior education official said recently.

\n

At a welcoming dinner hosted by friendly organizations in the US in November 2023, Xi proposed that China was ready to invite 50,000 US young people to China on exchange and study programs over the next five years to boost interactions between the two peoples, especially young people.

\n

Xiong Sihao, vice-minister of education, said at a news conference held by the State Council Information Office that more than 36,000 youths from the US were inspired by Xi's call and traveled to China for exchanges over the past two years.

\n

For example, a US youth pickleball cultural exchange delegation from Maryland forged friendships with Chinese peers during a trip to China in April, Xiong said.

\n

Globally, China has established educational cooperation with 183 countries and regions, signed mutual recognition agreements on academic degrees with 61 and launched joint education programs with 42, he said. Students from more than 190 countries and regions pursue studies in China, while 86 nations have incorporated Chinese language into their national education systems, he added.

\n

Multilevel exchanges enable young people from China and abroad to connect, draw mutual inspiration and grow together, steadily converging their youthful energy into a driving force for building a community with a shared future for humanity, he said.

\n

Minister of Education Huai Jinpeng said China has built the world's largest high-quality education system, providing guarantees for equal access to education for all children.

\n

The enrollment rate in higher education has more than doubled, from 30 percent in 2012 to 60.8 percent, reaching internationally recognized levels, he said.

\n

Meanwhile, China's higher education system has produced more than 55 million graduates — equaling the population of many developed countries — during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period, Huai said.

\n

"While we do not judge our institutions solely by these rankings, it is evident that in internationally comparable indicators, China's universities and disciplines have become a significant force globally," he said.

\n

This progress lays a foundation for accelerating the development of world-class universities and disciplines with Chinese characteristics. The education policies also support national strategies, advancing self-reliance in science and technology, and cultivating innovative talent, he added.

\n

China's basic education has reached the average level of high-income countries, Huai said.

\n

zoushuo@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/03/content_002_68ded7deed50ccabe151a906.htm#002NATION", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "906e4276426bb43b2078aab24f90a21c", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "002NATION - China condemns US veto in UN of Gaza ceasefire resolution", "description": "

China has condemned the United States' recent veto of the Gaza ceasefire resolution at the United Nations Security Council.

\n

Fu Cong, China's permanent representative to the UN, said at Wednesday's General Assembly — which was convened in response to the recent Security Council veto in order to address the escalating crisis in Gaza and consider the next steps for peace and accountability — that the US had abused its veto power.

\n

He said that if the US had not repeatedly abused its veto, the Security Council's response to the Gaza crisis would have been more effective, and if Washington had not offered unconditional protection to Israel, Security Council resolutions and international law would not have been violated so recklessly.

\n

On Sept 18, the US vetoed a draft resolution at the UN Security Council for the sixth time. The resolution called for an immediate and permanent ceasefire in Gaza as well as the release of hostages. Although 14 of the 15 Security Council members voted in favor of the draft resolution, the measure was blocked by the US veto.

\n

The US representative said his delegation vetoed the resolution because it "failed to condemn Hamas and it failed to recognize Israel's right to defend itself, amongst other serious defects".

\n

UN General Assembly President Annalena Baerbock told the 193-member organ that "a raised hand", "a simple 'no'" may appear routine when a permanent member of the Security Council casts a veto, but the impact is anything but ordinary.

\n

"A veto can extinguish hope for those trapped in conflict. It falls hardest on those who turn to the United Nations for peace, for relief, for a path out of suffering, for hope. And when it results in constant blockages, it can damage the credibility of this whole institution," Baerbock said.

\n

"The veto is not a privilege. It's a responsibility, entrusted to five nations to be exercised rarely in the spirit of peace and security for all," Baerbock said.

\n

Fu said the tragedy in Gaza must not continue, and an immediate and lasting ceasefire is needed. He added that China welcomes all efforts to de-escalate the current situation.

\n

History has repeatedly shown that military means cannot resolve the conflict, and that no country's security can be built on the insecurity of others. The ongoing war has already claimed the lives of more than 66,000 people in Gaza, and prolonging the violence will only bring more deaths and hatred, Fu said.

\n

China urged Israel, as the occupying power, to comply with its obligations under international humanitarian law, restore full access for humanitarian aid, and support relief efforts by the UN and other agencies.

\n

Fu said the two-state solution is the only viable path, stressing that Gaza and the West Bank are integral Palestinian territory and that postwar arrangements must be "Palestinians governing Palestine". He called for concrete, irreversible steps toward this goal and opposition to unilateral measures.

\n

Meanwhile, organizers of a flotilla heading toward Gaza said on Thursday that Israeli forces had stopped 39 boats carrying foreign activists and aid.

\n

The organizers denounced Israel's action as a "war crime". They said the military used aggressive tactics, including the use of water cannon, but that no one was harmed.

\n

The flotilla's progress across the Mediterranean Sea garnered international attention as nations including Turkiye, Spain and Italy sent boats or drones in case their nationals required assistance.

\n

Italy and Greece urged Israeli authorities on Wednesday to ensure the safety of the flotilla participants.

\n

Colombian President Gustavo Petro ordered the expulsion of Israel's entire diplomatic delegation on Wednesday following the detention of two Colombians in the flotilla. Israel has not had an ambassador in Colombia since last year.

\n

Spain summoned Israel's top representative in Madrid on Thursday. Spanish Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares said that 65 Spaniards were traveling with the flotilla.

\n

Agencies and <span class="epaper-contributor">Pan Jie</span> in Beijing contributed to this story.

\n

mingmeili@chinadailyusa.com

\n

", @@ -26945,28 +25251,6 @@ "hash": "0dd591dea389c92a4bff6cf705364ff3", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "004WORLD - Modernization drive of China draws praise", - "description": "

China's development path is peaceful and its experiences could benefit many countries, international observers and business leaders said, hailing President Xi Jinping's speech at the reception marking the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on Tuesday as a message of confidence.

\n

At the event, Xi called on the nation to keep working hard and forging ahead with determination in advancing Chinese modernization, stressing that "achieving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is an unprecedented cause".

\n

Carlos Martinez, political commentator and co-founder of the Friends of Socialist China platform, said: "President Xi's speech reflects and reinforces the confidence of the Chinese people and the Communist Party of China in tackling the major challenges of the present era and marching forward toward socialist modernization."

\n

Martinez noted the sharp difference between China's modernization and that of capitalist countries as "peaceful" and "based on common prosperity and harmony between humankind and nature", instead of "war, colonialism, slavery, exploitation and ecocide".

\n

"So the Chinese people are exploring previously uncharted territory, and this has profound significance for the other peoples of the Global South. China's rise holds valuable lessons for the socialist countries and all Global South countries that seek to modernize whilst upholding their sovereignty," he said.

\n

Martinez also praised his reiteration of China's support for multilateralism despite a complex and unpredictable international environment with a range of threats and challenges. "China remains a force for peace and progress, and its vision of a global community of shared future is a source of inspiration and unity."

\n

For Fiona Sim, co-founder of the Black Liberation Alliance in London, China's modernization means a greater contribution to the fight against poverty on a global level.

\n

"I cannot say China's poverty alleviation can be overstated enough, just the very fact that it contributed to 70 percent of the global poverty decline," she said.

\n

From a business perspective, Bernard Dewit, chairman of the Belgian-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, stressed the opportunities that China's modernization offers.

\n

"For Belgian companies, China remains a key partner and one of the world's most dynamic markets. The emphasis on high-quality development, green transformation, digital advancement, and people's well-being opens new areas for collaboration."

\n

Dewit sees the reaffirmation of multilateralism and global cooperation in the speech aligning with the shared commitment to innovation and sustainability by Europe, which can create opportunities not only for trade but also for joint solutions to global challenges.

\n

"We look forward to deepening our economic partnerships, fostering more exchanges between our people and enterprises, and building bridges of trust and prosperity," Dewit said.

\n

Jack Perry, chairman of the London-based business community 48 Group, said that when unilateralism and protectionism undermine the UN and other multilateral mechanisms, the business community feels the impact and disruption the most.

\n

"Against this backdrop, China has consistently been at the forefront of upholding multilateralism and maintaining a high level of openness to the world," he said, adding that as China prepares for the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30), businesses expect the country's priorities of reform, sustainable growth, and multilateral cooperation to create prosperity not only for China but for the global community.

\n

Contact the writers at xingyi@chinadaily.com.cn.

\n

", - "content": "

China's development path is peaceful and its experiences could benefit many countries, international observers and business leaders said, hailing President Xi Jinping's speech at the reception marking the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on Tuesday as a message of confidence.

\n

At the event, Xi called on the nation to keep working hard and forging ahead with determination in advancing Chinese modernization, stressing that "achieving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is an unprecedented cause".

\n

Carlos Martinez, political commentator and co-founder of the Friends of Socialist China platform, said: "President Xi's speech reflects and reinforces the confidence of the Chinese people and the Communist Party of China in tackling the major challenges of the present era and marching forward toward socialist modernization."

\n

Martinez noted the sharp difference between China's modernization and that of capitalist countries as "peaceful" and "based on common prosperity and harmony between humankind and nature", instead of "war, colonialism, slavery, exploitation and ecocide".

\n

"So the Chinese people are exploring previously uncharted territory, and this has profound significance for the other peoples of the Global South. China's rise holds valuable lessons for the socialist countries and all Global South countries that seek to modernize whilst upholding their sovereignty," he said.

\n

Martinez also praised his reiteration of China's support for multilateralism despite a complex and unpredictable international environment with a range of threats and challenges. "China remains a force for peace and progress, and its vision of a global community of shared future is a source of inspiration and unity."

\n

For Fiona Sim, co-founder of the Black Liberation Alliance in London, China's modernization means a greater contribution to the fight against poverty on a global level.

\n

"I cannot say China's poverty alleviation can be overstated enough, just the very fact that it contributed to 70 percent of the global poverty decline," she said.

\n

From a business perspective, Bernard Dewit, chairman of the Belgian-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, stressed the opportunities that China's modernization offers.

\n

"For Belgian companies, China remains a key partner and one of the world's most dynamic markets. The emphasis on high-quality development, green transformation, digital advancement, and people's well-being opens new areas for collaboration."

\n

Dewit sees the reaffirmation of multilateralism and global cooperation in the speech aligning with the shared commitment to innovation and sustainability by Europe, which can create opportunities not only for trade but also for joint solutions to global challenges.

\n

"We look forward to deepening our economic partnerships, fostering more exchanges between our people and enterprises, and building bridges of trust and prosperity," Dewit said.

\n

Jack Perry, chairman of the London-based business community 48 Group, said that when unilateralism and protectionism undermine the UN and other multilateral mechanisms, the business community feels the impact and disruption the most.

\n

"Against this backdrop, China has consistently been at the forefront of upholding multilateralism and maintaining a high level of openness to the world," he said, adding that as China prepares for the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30), businesses expect the country's priorities of reform, sustainable growth, and multilateral cooperation to create prosperity not only for China but for the global community.

\n

Contact the writers at xingyi@chinadaily.com.cn.

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/03/content_004_68ded7e2ed50ccabe151a90a.htm#004WORLD", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "e19bdc0c808217567b4f93647a438b87", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "004WORLD - Scaffolding collapse", "description": "

Worshippers stand inside a church under construction that collapsed in Arerti, Amhara region of northern Ethiopia, on Wednesday, killing at least 36 people and injuring over 200 others. The incident occurred at around 7:45 am in the town of Arerti, roughly 70 kilometers east of the capital Addis Ababa, when a group was visiting for an annual Virgin Mary festival.

\n

", @@ -26989,28 +25273,6 @@ "hash": "b08bac6e143aa2790aeabc06c03e57bb", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "004WORLD - Briefly", - "description": "

UNITED STATES

\n

Ethologist Jane Goodall dies at 91

\n

World-renowned ethologist, primatologist, and conservationist Jane Goodall has died at the age of 91, the Jane Goodall Institute said on Wednesday in a statement. Goodall, a United Nations Messenger of Peace and founder of the institute, passed away from natural causes in California while on a speaking tour in the United States, the statement said. Goodall's discoveries as an ethologist revolutionized science, and she was a tireless advocate for the protection and restoration of our natural world, the statement further said. Born in Britain, Goodall rose to fame for her pioneering research on chimpanzees in Tanzania in the 1960s. Widely regarded as the world's foremost expert on chimpanzees, she devoted more than six decades to studying their social and family interactions in the wild.

\n

UNITED KINGDOM

\n

2 killed in Manchester synagogue attack

\n

Two people were killed after an assailant reportedly drove a car into pedestrians and stabbed a security guard near a synagogue in Manchester in northwest England on Thursday, police said. Greater Manchester Police said officers had been called to Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue in the north Manchester district of Crumpsall after a witness reported seeing a car being driven toward members of the public and that one man had been stabbed. Armed officers responded and a man, believed to be the offender, was shot.

\n

", - "content": "

UNITED STATES

\n

Ethologist Jane Goodall dies at 91

\n

World-renowned ethologist, primatologist, and conservationist Jane Goodall has died at the age of 91, the Jane Goodall Institute said on Wednesday in a statement. Goodall, a United Nations Messenger of Peace and founder of the institute, passed away from natural causes in California while on a speaking tour in the United States, the statement said. Goodall's discoveries as an ethologist revolutionized science, and she was a tireless advocate for the protection and restoration of our natural world, the statement further said. Born in Britain, Goodall rose to fame for her pioneering research on chimpanzees in Tanzania in the 1960s. Widely regarded as the world's foremost expert on chimpanzees, she devoted more than six decades to studying their social and family interactions in the wild.

\n

UNITED KINGDOM

\n

2 killed in Manchester synagogue attack

\n

Two people were killed after an assailant reportedly drove a car into pedestrians and stabbed a security guard near a synagogue in Manchester in northwest England on Thursday, police said. Greater Manchester Police said officers had been called to Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue in the north Manchester district of Crumpsall after a witness reported seeing a car being driven toward members of the public and that one man had been stabbed. Armed officers responded and a man, believed to be the offender, was shot.

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/03/content_004_68ded7f3ed50ccabe151a90e.htm#004WORLD", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "22cbea67a8c67c86f315220426f97e97", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "005PEOPLE - High-altitude mission to be proud of", "description": "

Three black-headed gulls hover above Mapam Yumco Lake in Ngari prefecture in the Xizang autonomous region.

\n

A Tibetan nomad herds yaks across the grassland around the lake.

\n

Dradul is a guardian of the lake wetland and wildlife living around it.

\n

For more than a decade, Dradul has worked as a guardian of a wetland near Mapam Yumco Lake, which, nestled at an altitude of over 4,500 meters in Burang county of Ngari prefecture, Southwest China's Xizang autonomous region, is the world's highest freshwater lake.

\n

By mid-morning on a typical working day, the 42-year-old will be circling the lake on his motorcycle, traversing a fixed patrol route spanning nearly 10 kilometers.

\n

"In my bag are a pair of binoculars to scan for waterbirds, a notebook to record each patrol's sightings of wildlife species and numbers, along with details such as the weather and water level, as well as garbage bags to collect litter," he said.

\n

He also carries what he jokingly calls his "life-saving kit": food, usually zanba, a traditional Tibetan staple made of roasted highland barley, along with drinking water, a thick coat, a hat, sun mask, and simple tools in case he comes across any animal in need.

\n

Referred to as the "Mother of Rivers", Mapam Yumco Lake, also known as Lake Manasarovar, feeds the headwaters of the Ganges, Indus, Sutlej, and Yarlung Zangbo, sustaining life far beyond the Himalayas.

\n

Today, Dradul is one of 90 guardians patrolling nearly 99,000 hectares of the wetland, of which the lake itself makes up about 69,000 hectares.

\n

The guardians' tasks are simple: patrol the reserve, record observations and respond to threats. Yet in a fragile ecosystem perched on the "roof of the world", even small actions carry weight.

\n

In February last year, the guardians discovered an eagle with a broken wing. They carefully transported the bird to a rescue center, feeding it and tending to its injuries until it was strong enough to fly again.

\n

This July, after villagers spotted a wild yak trapped in a mudflat, Dradul and his colleagues, together with local forestry and grassland officials, rushed to the scene but failed to directly pull the yak out. The massive animal, weighing hundreds of kilograms, struggled helplessly.

\n

Finally, by looping ropes around the yak's horns, they pulled carefully, inch by inch, until the exhausted animal was free.

\n

"The rescue process took about 20 minutes. But we stood at a distance afterward for half an hour, watching silently until the yak began to walk and graze again," he said.

\n

Changing attitudes

\n

Beyond rescues, much of a guardian's work involves people. Tourists are gently reminded not to litter, not to drive across fragile grasslands, and to carry out their waste.

\n

"In the past, there used to be a lot of trash in the wetland. Once the wind blew, it scattered everywhere, and there were fewer wild animals," Dradul said. With the guardians diligently patrolling and reminding the visitors not to litter, the wetland's ecosystem has steadily improved over the past years.

\n

Today, the wetland is home to 411 species of plants and 157 species of vertebrates, a remarkable level of biodiversity for such a high-altitude region.

\n

"Watching the prayer flags flutter by the lakeshore, bar-headed geese and ruddy shelducks playing on the water while kiangs (Tibetan wild donkeys) gallop along the shore, I know that I have made my contribution to all this and feel a sense of achievement that nothing else can match," Dradul said.

\n

Just a few years ago, his life was very different. Without steady work, he drifted between temporary jobs, uncertain about the future. That changed in 2014, when he became a guardian of the wetland.

\n

The position now provides him with a stable monthly income of 2,000 yuan ($281), and more importantly, a mission.

\n

"I feel proud to protect the holy lake," he said. "It's more than work. It's about keeping the lake alive for the future so that my children and grandchildren will one day see the same clear waters as I do."

\n

Challenges on the plateau

\n

Yet the work is far from easy. Climate change, which is melting glaciers and shifting rainfall patterns, poses the most daunting challenge.

\n

"The altering of the lake's shoreline and degradation of the grasslands, caused by climate change, are beyond the power of guardians like us," Dradul said.

\n

Human pressure is another constant concern. While most visitors respect the rules, some litter, bathe or even wash cars in the lake, forcing rangers into confrontations.

\n

And then there is the vastness of the task: with nearly 99,000 hectares of wetland and only 90 rangers, there are some remote areas that they cannot patrol every day.

\n

"I hope that in the future we can use more technologies, such as drones, to help us better fulfill our duties," Dradul said.

\n

Despite the challenges, Dradul's vision for the future is clear. He dreams of Mapam Yumco Lake remaining eternally pure, with Mount Gang Rinpoche reflected in its blue waters for centuries to come.

\n

To this end, he wishes for more young people to take up the work of protection.

\n

"This responsibility must be passed down," he said. "If our hearts are sincere and our hands are diligent, Mapam Yumco Lake will never grow old."

\n

mojingxi@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", @@ -27033,28 +25295,6 @@ "hash": "9f9bdeff59fe2ea0a63512843a0139d5", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "006READ - THEY DANCE WITH THEIR SOULS", - "description": "

Walawala Deaf People's Dance Group performs at the opening of China Contemporary Dance Biennial at Shanghai International Dance Center on Aug 27.

\n

Walawala Deaf People's Dance Group practices on a weekend.

\n\n

Theirs was just a 10-minute piece but performed with beautifully synchronized movements, perfect coordination and all their heart, which moved even many professionals in the audience to tears. Their performance at the opening of the 2025 China Contemporary Dance Biennial at the Shanghai International Dance Center on Aug 27 showed their four years of practice was worth it.

\n

But what made the performance even more heartwarming is that all the dancers were deaf.

\n

The audience, including industry leaders from 14 countries across four continents, were deeply touched by the dancers, who performed without a hearing conductor.

\n

"I was … touched," said Bruno Heynderickx, ballet director of the Hessian State Ballet from Germany. "I almost cried because … they cannot hear the music. They are trapped in their silence, and they find unity through … dance. I think that is why I do this job. To see performances like this is really, really, really amazing."

\n

But what the experts didn't know is that it took the Shanghai-based Walawala Deaf People's Dance Group four years to create the short piece. The greatest difficulty is that deaf dancers can't follow the beat of the music. "We tried many different measures to help the dancers get the beat," Huang Fei, choreographer of the program, said. "Sometimes one's interior rhythm is not the same as that of the music. We have to find ways to achieve a consistent interior rhythm, or we tend to dance faster and faster."

\n

A hearing conductor standing in front of the dancers is the most convenient way to achieve that, but Huang hopes to help his dancers to "know the beat inside their heart".

\n

"We tried to take advantage of the vibration on the dance floor, and also the stage lighting … we are still working on it, and it takes lots of practice," he said. Deaf people keenly observe things around them and are sensitive to even the slightest changes in the mood of others, which compensate for their part or complete lack of hearing, Huang said.

\n

"That's our strength," he told the dancers during a break in a rehearsal on Sept 7. "I hope we can work together and create dance moves of your own, which speak of your ideas and your feelings. If that happens, no one else can perform those moves better than you." While Huang spoke, his wife Yu Qinxin, who is the founding director of Walawala, sat beside him translating each sentence into sign language.

\n

"I searched about it on the web, and there are hardly any dance troupes of deaf people that can perform lots of synchronized movements without a hearing conductor," Yu said. "We hope to keep dancing together and making progress until we can create a proper dance production of maybe 50 minutes. Then we can give more public performances, be seen by more people, and claim a position for ourselves in the world of contemporary dance."

\n

Yu has been working as a dance teacher at Shanghai Youth Technical School for the Deaf and Mute since 2012, and has headed the school's dance troupe for years.

\n

The first vocational school in China for young people with hearing impairment was founded in 1953. In 1976, one of the first dance troupes of deaf people in China was formed at the school, in order to demonstrate the artistic talents and perseverance and resilience of the hearing-impaired youth.

\n

Dance brought them joy and confidence, and proved to the public that they are just as beautiful and vibrant as any other youth. After graduation, the students chose different career paths — while some worked in bakeries, leather workshops or other establishments, others enrolled in a university. But they missed dancing together. In 2020, Yu and more than 20 of her former students decided to form a dance troupe of their own.

\n

Walawala is a colloquial expression in Shanghai dialect that describes the cacophony of many people talking at the same time. "They may not be able to utter much of a sound, but like other young people, they are eager to express themselves and communicate with each other … They do tell jokes, have heated discussions, and do lots of talking using sign language," she said, explaining the name of the group.

\n

Since then, they have been meeting every week and dancing together. "Many of us are married and have kids. Sometimes, there are toddlers playing on the side while we dance in the studio," Yu said. "After all these years, we have become so close that we are like family. I am the aunt of their children, and they are the aunts and uncles for mine."

\n

Thirty-two-year-old Wu Shenfeng is the captain of Walawala. He and his wife both dance in the troupe. During breaks in the rehearsal on Sept 7, he talked with this China Daily reporter using sign language, with Yu translating it.

\n

"We have been dancing together for almost 10 years," he said, counting in the four years he studied at the school. "Dancing has become a natural part of my life." Wu enjoys listening to music through his hearing aid, sometimes dances to the rhythm. "I hope we could go on dancing as a group till we are old, when we could still dance together in wheelchairs."

\n

But for 33-year-old Pan Liuzhen, dancing was not the most important reason he stayed with the troupe. "I come to dancing practice because they are here," he said, pointing at his old schoolmates sitting on the dance floor. Pan has a busy job as a graphic designer and co-coordinator of initiatives involving people living with disabilities. He tries to take part in the rehearsals as much as he can, even though he often has to work overtime on the weekend.

\n

"We grew up together, and dancing … (helps us) rely on each other, because no one understands us like we do each other," he said.

\n

Walawala performed its first piece, I Will be Thinking of You, at the Lantern Festival Dance Gala at Shanghai International Dance Center in 2021. The dance, a five-minute joyful recollection of school life, got Walawala onto the evening news report of China Central Television. It also won them more than 70,000 yuan ($9,839.55), which has kept the group in black till today.

\n

"Thanks to the support of the school, which allows us to use the dance studio for free, we do not have to pay for the largest chunk of expense," Yu said. They still have some funds for group activities, and they are going to see a great contemporary dance show in November: Pina Bausch's creation of Kontakthof — Echoes of '78 at Shanghai International Dance Center.

\n

Shanghai has about 90,000 people registered hearing impaired. They all benefit from a series of preferential policies and measures, including subsidies and discounts, for people with disabilities. The Walawala troupe members will pay half the price of the tickets for Kontakthof — Echoes of '78.

\n

zhangkun@chinadaily.com.cn

\n



获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "content": "

Walawala Deaf People's Dance Group performs at the opening of China Contemporary Dance Biennial at Shanghai International Dance Center on Aug 27.

\n

Walawala Deaf People's Dance Group practices on a weekend.

\n\n

Theirs was just a 10-minute piece but performed with beautifully synchronized movements, perfect coordination and all their heart, which moved even many professionals in the audience to tears. Their performance at the opening of the 2025 China Contemporary Dance Biennial at the Shanghai International Dance Center on Aug 27 showed their four years of practice was worth it.

\n

But what made the performance even more heartwarming is that all the dancers were deaf.

\n

The audience, including industry leaders from 14 countries across four continents, were deeply touched by the dancers, who performed without a hearing conductor.

\n

"I was … touched," said Bruno Heynderickx, ballet director of the Hessian State Ballet from Germany. "I almost cried because … they cannot hear the music. They are trapped in their silence, and they find unity through … dance. I think that is why I do this job. To see performances like this is really, really, really amazing."

\n

But what the experts didn't know is that it took the Shanghai-based Walawala Deaf People's Dance Group four years to create the short piece. The greatest difficulty is that deaf dancers can't follow the beat of the music. "We tried many different measures to help the dancers get the beat," Huang Fei, choreographer of the program, said. "Sometimes one's interior rhythm is not the same as that of the music. We have to find ways to achieve a consistent interior rhythm, or we tend to dance faster and faster."

\n

A hearing conductor standing in front of the dancers is the most convenient way to achieve that, but Huang hopes to help his dancers to "know the beat inside their heart".

\n

"We tried to take advantage of the vibration on the dance floor, and also the stage lighting … we are still working on it, and it takes lots of practice," he said. Deaf people keenly observe things around them and are sensitive to even the slightest changes in the mood of others, which compensate for their part or complete lack of hearing, Huang said.

\n

"That's our strength," he told the dancers during a break in a rehearsal on Sept 7. "I hope we can work together and create dance moves of your own, which speak of your ideas and your feelings. If that happens, no one else can perform those moves better than you." While Huang spoke, his wife Yu Qinxin, who is the founding director of Walawala, sat beside him translating each sentence into sign language.

\n

"I searched about it on the web, and there are hardly any dance troupes of deaf people that can perform lots of synchronized movements without a hearing conductor," Yu said. "We hope to keep dancing together and making progress until we can create a proper dance production of maybe 50 minutes. Then we can give more public performances, be seen by more people, and claim a position for ourselves in the world of contemporary dance."

\n

Yu has been working as a dance teacher at Shanghai Youth Technical School for the Deaf and Mute since 2012, and has headed the school's dance troupe for years.

\n

The first vocational school in China for young people with hearing impairment was founded in 1953. In 1976, one of the first dance troupes of deaf people in China was formed at the school, in order to demonstrate the artistic talents and perseverance and resilience of the hearing-impaired youth.

\n

Dance brought them joy and confidence, and proved to the public that they are just as beautiful and vibrant as any other youth. After graduation, the students chose different career paths — while some worked in bakeries, leather workshops or other establishments, others enrolled in a university. But they missed dancing together. In 2020, Yu and more than 20 of her former students decided to form a dance troupe of their own.

\n

Walawala is a colloquial expression in Shanghai dialect that describes the cacophony of many people talking at the same time. "They may not be able to utter much of a sound, but like other young people, they are eager to express themselves and communicate with each other … They do tell jokes, have heated discussions, and do lots of talking using sign language," she said, explaining the name of the group.

\n

Since then, they have been meeting every week and dancing together. "Many of us are married and have kids. Sometimes, there are toddlers playing on the side while we dance in the studio," Yu said. "After all these years, we have become so close that we are like family. I am the aunt of their children, and they are the aunts and uncles for mine."

\n

Thirty-two-year-old Wu Shenfeng is the captain of Walawala. He and his wife both dance in the troupe. During breaks in the rehearsal on Sept 7, he talked with this China Daily reporter using sign language, with Yu translating it.

\n

"We have been dancing together for almost 10 years," he said, counting in the four years he studied at the school. "Dancing has become a natural part of my life." Wu enjoys listening to music through his hearing aid, sometimes dances to the rhythm. "I hope we could go on dancing as a group till we are old, when we could still dance together in wheelchairs."

\n

But for 33-year-old Pan Liuzhen, dancing was not the most important reason he stayed with the troupe. "I come to dancing practice because they are here," he said, pointing at his old schoolmates sitting on the dance floor. Pan has a busy job as a graphic designer and co-coordinator of initiatives involving people living with disabilities. He tries to take part in the rehearsals as much as he can, even though he often has to work overtime on the weekend.

\n

"We grew up together, and dancing … (helps us) rely on each other, because no one understands us like we do each other," he said.

\n

Walawala performed its first piece, I Will be Thinking of You, at the Lantern Festival Dance Gala at Shanghai International Dance Center in 2021. The dance, a five-minute joyful recollection of school life, got Walawala onto the evening news report of China Central Television. It also won them more than 70,000 yuan ($9,839.55), which has kept the group in black till today.

\n

"Thanks to the support of the school, which allows us to use the dance studio for free, we do not have to pay for the largest chunk of expense," Yu said. They still have some funds for group activities, and they are going to see a great contemporary dance show in November: Pina Bausch's creation of Kontakthof — Echoes of '78 at Shanghai International Dance Center.

\n

Shanghai has about 90,000 people registered hearing impaired. They all benefit from a series of preferential policies and measures, including subsidies and discounts, for people with disabilities. The Walawala troupe members will pay half the price of the tickets for Kontakthof — Echoes of '78.

\n

zhangkun@chinadaily.com.cn

\n



获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/03/content_006_68ded805ed50ccabe151a912.htm#006READ", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "fef4dcb372d4697eb3f1f818adfc43bb", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "007IMAGE - Healing hands, caring heart", "description": "

Saulebek Kabylbekov (right) personally escorts a patient at Daqing Ophthalmology Hospital in Daqing city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, Aug 8, 2025.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov (left) eats dumplings with a companion when celebrating the Spring Festival in China in 2002.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov (second from the right) greets a patient at Daqing Ophthalmology Hospital in Daqing city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, July 17, 2025.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov shops for potatoes at a supermarket in Daqing city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, July 16, 2025.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov (left) examines the eyes of a patient at Daqing Ophthalmology Hospital in Daqing city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, July 16, 2025.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov pictured at Daqing Ophthalmology Hospital in Daqing city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, July 16, 2025.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov (centre) talks with patients at Daqing Ophthalmology Hospital in Daqing city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, July 16, 2025.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov (left) serves Kazakh dishes he cooked to colleagues at the canteen of Daqing Ophthalmology Hospital in Daqing city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, July 16, 2025.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov works out at a gym of Daqing Ophthalmology Hospital in Daqing city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, July 17,2025.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov waters green plants at his apartment in Daqing city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, July 16, 2025.

\n

Saulebek Kabylbekov is a 66-year-old Kazakh ophthalmologist at Daqing Ophthalmology Hospital who can communicate fluently with patients in a northeastern Chinese dialect.

\n

In the 1990s, as an outstanding young ophthalmologist of Kazakhstan, Saulebek visited China multiple times for work and academic exchanges. In 1998, when Daqing Ophthalmology Hospital was established, he came to provide technical assistance, introducing advanced ophthalmic technologies of the time.

\n

Having worked at the hospital for 27 years, Saulebek has trained dozens of outstanding young doctors and treated more than 200,000 patients with eye diseases. In 2024, Saulebek was awarded the Chinese Government Friendship Award at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.

\n

This year, Saulebek was granted a Foreign Permanent Resident ID Card issued by the National Immigration Administration of China. "When I first arrived in China, my hair and beard were thick and black. Now they have turned white," he said. Determined to uphold his patients' trust, he added, "I will continue to work here as long as I can."

\n

", @@ -27077,28 +25317,6 @@ "hash": "2273b2c4561d50a43ac0ac63cba37e18", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "010TRAVEL - PLENTY TO CHU OVER", - "description": "

A miniature ceramic building that dates to the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220) at the Yunmeng County Museum.

\n

A drum of the State of Chu, featuring a lacquered wooden frame made of two phoenixes standing atop tigers.

\n

Xiangyunwan scenic area in Yunmeng county is perfect for a boat trip down a canal at night.

\n

Bamboo slips, which date back over 2,000 years, at the Yunmeng County Museum.

\n

A mask crafted from a single piece of jade, unearthed from a tomb of the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), is a treasure of Jingzhou Museum.

\n

The 2,600-year-old city wall in Jingzhou, Hubei province, is a major draw for tourists.

\n

Chu culture, which traces back to the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), is known for its unique imagination and romantic charm.

\n

Traveling in Hubei province's different cities offers a gateway to explore its deep-rooted Chu culture, from exquisitely crafted silk garments, elegant lacquerware, to intricate bronze objects and the melodious chimes that once filled ancient courts.

\n

Bamboo slips and night view

\n

Hopping on a high-speed train at Hankou Railway Station in Hubei's capital city of Wuhan, you'll arrive at Yunmeng county, Xiaogan city, in no more than 40 minutes.

\n

While it ranks as the smallest county in the province, it is home to more than 5,000 cultural relics, including some national treasures, all of which are housed at the Yunmeng County Museum.

\n

Among the must-sees are the precious bamboo and wooden slips, which date back over 2,000 years. They are inscribed with legal codes, mathematical texts and family letters, offering a glimpse into the society and daily lives of people during that era.

\n

In 1975, a total of 1,155 bamboo slips were found in a tomb from the late Warring States Period to the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC) in Shuihudi, Yunmeng. These artifacts belonged to Xi, a low-ranking official of the Qin era. Experts believe that they are the earliest and most complete law codes discovered in China so far.

\n

Besides detailed regulations on agriculture, warehouse management and tax collection, the slips cover fields such as official ethics and historical events.

\n

Tourists can interact with a digital image of the tomb owner via virtual reality technology, who will patiently introduce the clauses of Qin Dynasty laws. By touching the screen, they can virtually cut their own bamboo slips, inscribe characters on them, and experience the entire process.

\n

Other treasures include a miniature ceramic building, unearthed from a tomb dating to the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), which showcases the architectural techniques of that era, featuring a well-designed layout and exquisite structure.

\n

A great option for an evening out is a visit to Xiangyunwan scenic area because of its stunning lighting system. As a benchmark project of the night economy, it has boosted local economic vitality.

\n

The scenic area has relocated 257 ancient buildings at the risk of damage from across China, featuring diverse architecture. These buildings include pavilions, towers, terraces, temples, and ancestral halls. Each was taken apart, numbered piece by piece, then carefully rebuilt by professional craftspeople.

\n

It's like stepping into a living chapter of China's architectural history. Take Huizhou-style mansions for example, they showcase intricate wood carvings and dougong (interlocking brackets). Huizhou refers to the ancient geographic areas in today's Anhui and Jiangxi provinces.

\n

Opened earlier this year, the scenic area offers intangible cultural heritage performances as well as live music that draws youngsters.

\n

Official data revealed that from January to July, tourist visits exceeded 2.4 million, with a maximum of 50,000 visitors received in a single day.

\n

Cultural relics and city wall

\n

As a cradle of Chu culture, Jingzhou served as the capital of the State of Chu for 411 years.

\n

Official data shows that from January to August, the city recorded over 68.91 million tourist visits and a total tourism revenue of about 60.42 billion yuan ($8.5 billion), with year-on-year growth of 14.8 and 16.5 percent respectively.

\n

The second Chu Culture Festival recently kicked off in the city, and will last until Oct 20, with activities such as cultural exchanges, academic seminars, performances and business negotiations.

\n

Jingzhou Museum opened a themed exhibition during the festival on silk textiles unearthed from the Mashan No 1 tomb of the State of Chu in 1982.

\n

The exhibition presents different types of clothing of the Chu people — ranging from robes and skirts to hats and footwear — which established a strict social hierarchy.

\n

The garments also showcase the advanced textile craftsmanship, diversity of embroidery patterns and techniques, and mature dyeing technology of that time.

\n

Notably, two precious cultural relics are making their debut after restoration. One is a purple-red garment embroidered with intertwined dragon and phoenix patterns, the other is a light-yellow silk quilt cover used by the nobility of the State of Chu.

\n

In ancient China, jade ornaments were symbols of status and virtue, serving as both important accessories in daily life and common burial objects.

\n

The museum displays various jade pendants, which are often in the shape of dragon and phoenix patterns.

\n

Among the jade collection is a mask crafted from a single piece of gemstone, engraved with distinctive hair and facial features, which was placed over the tomb owner's face during burial.

\n

Another highlight of the museum is its vast collection of wooden lacquerware, including dining utensils and funeral objects.

\n

A pig-shaped lacquered box, which was used to hold wine utensils, showcases the wine culture of ancient China. A giant drum with a lacquered wooden frame of two phoenixes, which stand on recumbent tigers that serve as the base, is a typical instrument of the Chu people.

\n

Jingzhou is also closely intertwined with the tales of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a classic novel that depicts heroic figures and events of the Three Kingdoms (220-280) period.

\n

It's pleasant to stroll along Jingzhou's ancient city walls, have a bird's-eye view of the city and enjoy the sunset. It's exciting to think about the city's connections with these historical figures.

\n

More young Chinese are donning Warring States Period-style robes, applying delicate makeup, and posing for photos at the city walls. You might spot local newlyweds taking wedding photos in these garments, too.

\n

The 2,600-year-old, 11-kilometer-long wall has been renovated several times throughout history. Its current form took shape through renovations during the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing dynasties (1644-1911).

\n

Shishou's wildlife

\n

In the 1990s, the Shishou Milu Deer National Nature Reserve introduced 64 milu deer from Beijing's Nanhaizi Park in two batches, and the number has grown to 2,901.

\n

Close to the Yangtze River, the area boasts a well-preserved wetland ecosystem and vast pastureland, which are ideal habitats for milu deer to thrive.

\n

Milu deer, also known as Pere David's deer, are endemic to China. Forty years ago, 22 milu deer were returned to China from the United Kingdom, bringing the species back from the brink of extinction in China.

\n

For those who want to see the milu deer, they can visit the Tian'ezhou Milu Park and learn about the species and the city's conservation efforts through a 2,000-square-meter exhibition hall, with specimens and interactive installations.

\n

Walking along the outdoor wooden path, you can use telescopes to spot milu deer wandering grasslands or playing in the river.

\n

The nature reserve serves as a venue for nature education and eco-tourism, aiming to raise the public's awareness about milu deer's preservation.

\n

At the Yangtze River Finless Porpoise Garden, visitors can watch the creatures leap out of the water to breathe and get to know about the endangered species via exhibitions.

\n

It's truly pleasant to connect with nature and animals — and in doing so, gain an understanding of one's responsibility to protect them.

\n

Contact the writer at xulin@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

If you go

\n

Traveling from Wuhan to Yunmeng, then to Jingzhou, and finally to Shishou is incredibly convenient — whether you choose to drive via smooth highways or take the high-speed railway. Notably, since there is no direct train from Jingzhou to Shishou, you'll have to take a roughly two-and-a-half-hour bus ride instead.

\n

", - "content": "

A miniature ceramic building that dates to the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220) at the Yunmeng County Museum.

\n

A drum of the State of Chu, featuring a lacquered wooden frame made of two phoenixes standing atop tigers.

\n

Xiangyunwan scenic area in Yunmeng county is perfect for a boat trip down a canal at night.

\n

Bamboo slips, which date back over 2,000 years, at the Yunmeng County Museum.

\n

A mask crafted from a single piece of jade, unearthed from a tomb of the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), is a treasure of Jingzhou Museum.

\n

The 2,600-year-old city wall in Jingzhou, Hubei province, is a major draw for tourists.

\n

Chu culture, which traces back to the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), is known for its unique imagination and romantic charm.

\n

Traveling in Hubei province's different cities offers a gateway to explore its deep-rooted Chu culture, from exquisitely crafted silk garments, elegant lacquerware, to intricate bronze objects and the melodious chimes that once filled ancient courts.

\n

Bamboo slips and night view

\n

Hopping on a high-speed train at Hankou Railway Station in Hubei's capital city of Wuhan, you'll arrive at Yunmeng county, Xiaogan city, in no more than 40 minutes.

\n

While it ranks as the smallest county in the province, it is home to more than 5,000 cultural relics, including some national treasures, all of which are housed at the Yunmeng County Museum.

\n

Among the must-sees are the precious bamboo and wooden slips, which date back over 2,000 years. They are inscribed with legal codes, mathematical texts and family letters, offering a glimpse into the society and daily lives of people during that era.

\n

In 1975, a total of 1,155 bamboo slips were found in a tomb from the late Warring States Period to the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC) in Shuihudi, Yunmeng. These artifacts belonged to Xi, a low-ranking official of the Qin era. Experts believe that they are the earliest and most complete law codes discovered in China so far.

\n

Besides detailed regulations on agriculture, warehouse management and tax collection, the slips cover fields such as official ethics and historical events.

\n

Tourists can interact with a digital image of the tomb owner via virtual reality technology, who will patiently introduce the clauses of Qin Dynasty laws. By touching the screen, they can virtually cut their own bamboo slips, inscribe characters on them, and experience the entire process.

\n

Other treasures include a miniature ceramic building, unearthed from a tomb dating to the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), which showcases the architectural techniques of that era, featuring a well-designed layout and exquisite structure.

\n

A great option for an evening out is a visit to Xiangyunwan scenic area because of its stunning lighting system. As a benchmark project of the night economy, it has boosted local economic vitality.

\n

The scenic area has relocated 257 ancient buildings at the risk of damage from across China, featuring diverse architecture. These buildings include pavilions, towers, terraces, temples, and ancestral halls. Each was taken apart, numbered piece by piece, then carefully rebuilt by professional craftspeople.

\n

It's like stepping into a living chapter of China's architectural history. Take Huizhou-style mansions for example, they showcase intricate wood carvings and dougong (interlocking brackets). Huizhou refers to the ancient geographic areas in today's Anhui and Jiangxi provinces.

\n

Opened earlier this year, the scenic area offers intangible cultural heritage performances as well as live music that draws youngsters.

\n

Official data revealed that from January to July, tourist visits exceeded 2.4 million, with a maximum of 50,000 visitors received in a single day.

\n

Cultural relics and city wall

\n

As a cradle of Chu culture, Jingzhou served as the capital of the State of Chu for 411 years.

\n

Official data shows that from January to August, the city recorded over 68.91 million tourist visits and a total tourism revenue of about 60.42 billion yuan ($8.5 billion), with year-on-year growth of 14.8 and 16.5 percent respectively.

\n

The second Chu Culture Festival recently kicked off in the city, and will last until Oct 20, with activities such as cultural exchanges, academic seminars, performances and business negotiations.

\n

Jingzhou Museum opened a themed exhibition during the festival on silk textiles unearthed from the Mashan No 1 tomb of the State of Chu in 1982.

\n

The exhibition presents different types of clothing of the Chu people — ranging from robes and skirts to hats and footwear — which established a strict social hierarchy.

\n

The garments also showcase the advanced textile craftsmanship, diversity of embroidery patterns and techniques, and mature dyeing technology of that time.

\n

Notably, two precious cultural relics are making their debut after restoration. One is a purple-red garment embroidered with intertwined dragon and phoenix patterns, the other is a light-yellow silk quilt cover used by the nobility of the State of Chu.

\n

In ancient China, jade ornaments were symbols of status and virtue, serving as both important accessories in daily life and common burial objects.

\n

The museum displays various jade pendants, which are often in the shape of dragon and phoenix patterns.

\n

Among the jade collection is a mask crafted from a single piece of gemstone, engraved with distinctive hair and facial features, which was placed over the tomb owner's face during burial.

\n

Another highlight of the museum is its vast collection of wooden lacquerware, including dining utensils and funeral objects.

\n

A pig-shaped lacquered box, which was used to hold wine utensils, showcases the wine culture of ancient China. A giant drum with a lacquered wooden frame of two phoenixes, which stand on recumbent tigers that serve as the base, is a typical instrument of the Chu people.

\n

Jingzhou is also closely intertwined with the tales of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a classic novel that depicts heroic figures and events of the Three Kingdoms (220-280) period.

\n

It's pleasant to stroll along Jingzhou's ancient city walls, have a bird's-eye view of the city and enjoy the sunset. It's exciting to think about the city's connections with these historical figures.

\n

More young Chinese are donning Warring States Period-style robes, applying delicate makeup, and posing for photos at the city walls. You might spot local newlyweds taking wedding photos in these garments, too.

\n

The 2,600-year-old, 11-kilometer-long wall has been renovated several times throughout history. Its current form took shape through renovations during the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing dynasties (1644-1911).

\n

Shishou's wildlife

\n

In the 1990s, the Shishou Milu Deer National Nature Reserve introduced 64 milu deer from Beijing's Nanhaizi Park in two batches, and the number has grown to 2,901.

\n

Close to the Yangtze River, the area boasts a well-preserved wetland ecosystem and vast pastureland, which are ideal habitats for milu deer to thrive.

\n

Milu deer, also known as Pere David's deer, are endemic to China. Forty years ago, 22 milu deer were returned to China from the United Kingdom, bringing the species back from the brink of extinction in China.

\n

For those who want to see the milu deer, they can visit the Tian'ezhou Milu Park and learn about the species and the city's conservation efforts through a 2,000-square-meter exhibition hall, with specimens and interactive installations.

\n

Walking along the outdoor wooden path, you can use telescopes to spot milu deer wandering grasslands or playing in the river.

\n

The nature reserve serves as a venue for nature education and eco-tourism, aiming to raise the public's awareness about milu deer's preservation.

\n

At the Yangtze River Finless Porpoise Garden, visitors can watch the creatures leap out of the water to breathe and get to know about the endangered species via exhibitions.

\n

It's truly pleasant to connect with nature and animals — and in doing so, gain an understanding of one's responsibility to protect them.

\n

Contact the writer at xulin@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

If you go

\n

Traveling from Wuhan to Yunmeng, then to Jingzhou, and finally to Shishou is incredibly convenient — whether you choose to drive via smooth highways or take the high-speed railway. Notably, since there is no direct train from Jingzhou to Shishou, you'll have to take a roughly two-and-a-half-hour bus ride instead.

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/03/content_010_68ded81fed50ccabe151a918.htm#010TRAVEL", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "4cf22b87c68a03ae66f529c290f854d8", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "011SPORTS - Bolt: 'I wanted to set high standards, and I did'", "description": "

From his trademark bow-and-arrow pose, to his leisurely victory laps around the track against the backdrop of blaring reggae music, Usain Bolt elevated sprinting into a personality-driven event and gave people a reason to watch.

\n

From his trademark bow-and-arrow pose, to his leisurely victory laps around the track against the backdrop of blaring reggae music, Usain Bolt elevated sprinting into a personality-driven event and gave people a reason to watch.

\n

TOKYO — On the night athletics turned to Jamaica once again to find the world's fastest man, the greatest Jamaican sprinter was in a hospitality box in the stadium — his presence literally hovering over a sport that hasn't been the same since he left.

\n

Oblique Seville might have been crowned the new 100-meter world champion at last month's World Athletics Championships in Japan, but Usain Bolt remains the only track star this century whose fame cascades well beyond sports.

\n

Eight years since his retirement, nobody has come close to matching his times or his presence. In an interview before the final round of races at the track worlds, he said he feels great about that, because "that's what I worked for".

\n

"When I was competing, I was working to break the benchmark," he said. "Now that I've retired, it's a great feeling to know that I'm the benchmark if you want to be the best. You want to be a legend. I wanted to set high standards, and I did. I'm happy about that."

\n

The numbers tell part of this story: He has eight Olympic gold medals, 11 gold medals at world championships and three world records — 9.58 seconds in the 100m, 19.19 in the 200m and 36.84 in the 4x100m relay — that still stand.

\n

No runner has come within .12 seconds of either of his individual marks since he retired.

\n

Asked why that is, despite a world in which shoe and track technology gives runners a bigger boost than 15 years ago when Bolt was in his prime, he offered a glimpse why he remains his sport's most engaging ambassador.

\n

"Do you really want the answer? We're just more talented," he said. "I'm just saying, you can't run faster (just) with brand-new spikes."

\n

Speed, though, is only part of Bolt's story. It was his ability to use his platform to entertain and bring people together — a skill that couldn't be overlooked in an era when the Olympics needed a recharge. It made Bolt one of track's most electrifying characters.

\n

From his trademark bow-and-arrow pose, to his leisurely victory laps around the track against the backdrop of blaring reggae music — from his mile-wide smile, to the joy he so effortlessly exuded, despite the excruciating nature of his work — he elevated the sport into a personality-driven lovefest and gave people a reason to watch.

\n

"It's the personality," he said. "I think a lot of people, they try to be fun, but it comes off different. It's just having a good time. If you try too hard, it's not going to be the same. But I was just having a good time. That's how I looked at it. I tried to engage with fans and that's why they gravitated to it."

\n

Last month's world championships marked Bolt's first appearance at an Olympics or worlds since he exited the sport after the 2017 championships in London.

\n

He is now the father of a five-year-old daughter, Olympia Lightning, and four-year-old twin sons, Saint Leo and Thunder. To them, Bolt is just Dad. But the greatest sprinter of all time said their view might change at the next world championships two years from now, in the place where his career lifted off like a rocket: Beijing.

\n

"I'm excited, because I get to bring my kids and I can tell them: 'Listen, this is where it all happened,'" he said, referring, of course, to the 2008 Olympics, where he set three world records and won three gold medals.

\n

"I've shown my kids videos and stuff like that. They'll be six and seven, and they'll kind of understand the moment, and I can explain to them what their dad has done over the years."

\n

", @@ -27121,28 +25339,6 @@ "hash": "1eb989fb43debe8f66340f854e13e675", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "012SPORTS - Warriors ready for Kuminga's return after deal is finally stuck", - "description": "

Forward Jonathan Kuminga has reached a two-year deal with the Golden State Warriors that could be worth up to $46.5 million if the team exercises its option for 2026-27.

\n

SAN FRANCISCO — As soon as Jonathan Kuminga shows up to rejoin the Golden State Warriors, coach Steve Kerr plans an immediate conversation with the dynamic forward to make sure they are on the same page as the season begins.

\n

Kuminga was expected to arrive in the Bay Area on Wednesday and be at Chase Center on Thursday to go through a physical, and likely his first practice, after signing a two-year contract Tuesday that could be worth up to $46.5 million.

\n

"The first thing is a great conversation with JK. To me at the heart of any good team culture is communication," Kerr said Wednesday, when the Warriors also signed 39-year-old center Al Horford. "We have to have a really good sit down."

\n

Kerr said he reached out several times to Kuminga over the summer, as he keeps tabs with all his players, and said that "he and I have always gotten along well".

\n

One message Kerr plans to make clear: The offense will revolve around Stephen Curry and Jimmy Butler, and Kuminga will have to pick his moments while focusing on the defensive end and running the floor to have a better chance of playing. Golden State's first-round draft pick in 2021 will turn 23 on Monday.

\n

"Everybody progresses at a different rate. Things can click, but those are the things I'm going to continue to ask of him," Kerr said. "And I have no doubt, too, there's going to be times this year where we've got to get him the ball and run the offense through him."

\n

With Kuminga finally signed, as well as new additions Horford and Seth Curry, general manager Mike Dunleavy has Golden State's roster intact at last — a process that took more than three months, rather than a matter of days like a normal free agency period.

\n

A restricted free agent, Kuminga received a $7.9 million qualifying offer on June 29, but weighed other multiyear options. Dunleavy hopes Kuminga will be a key contributor, and said, for now, he wasn't weighing a sign-and-trade scenario.

\n

"As far as the negotiations go, it was fair, reasonable, no issues on my end. I think just sometimes these things take time," Dunleavy said. "But by my count, I'm all good with it, feel good about the deal we've done and, really, the deal for JK. I think it's good for both sides. What that means for the contract structure is that we feel like we have a player that can be really good, and I don't feel like there's a need to make a move. Now, we'll see how the season unfolds."

\n

With the drawn-out Kuminga situation resolved, everybody is eager to move forward.

\n

"First of all, I'm happy for Jonathan. It may not be the contract he was hoping for, but that's life-changing money and I'm really happy for him and his family," Kerr said.

\n

"The whole idea is to help him get better, help him become the player that he can become and sign a few more of those contracts. That's what he has to focus on and that's what I have to focus on, the getting better part and where he can help us, because that's really been the thing that's held him back — what we need, versus what he wants to do. There's no denying that it's been an issue, and there's no denying that there's a place for him on this team. We don't have a big athletic wing player like he represents."

\n

Horford, too, is ready to get going with his new team after spending the last four years in Boston, and leaving there "wasn't an easy decision for me to make".

\n

Playing for Kerr and alongside Stephen Curry, Butler and Draymond Green to chase a championship seemed like a great fit.

\n

"If there was one place that I was going to leave for, it's this," Horford said.

\n

So, during all the uncertainty in recent months he focused on his training and making sure his family was ready for the daunting cross-country transition.

\n

As far as the long wait to sign, the five-time All-Star said: "It was definitely odd."

\n

", - "content": "

Forward Jonathan Kuminga has reached a two-year deal with the Golden State Warriors that could be worth up to $46.5 million if the team exercises its option for 2026-27.

\n

SAN FRANCISCO — As soon as Jonathan Kuminga shows up to rejoin the Golden State Warriors, coach Steve Kerr plans an immediate conversation with the dynamic forward to make sure they are on the same page as the season begins.

\n

Kuminga was expected to arrive in the Bay Area on Wednesday and be at Chase Center on Thursday to go through a physical, and likely his first practice, after signing a two-year contract Tuesday that could be worth up to $46.5 million.

\n

"The first thing is a great conversation with JK. To me at the heart of any good team culture is communication," Kerr said Wednesday, when the Warriors also signed 39-year-old center Al Horford. "We have to have a really good sit down."

\n

Kerr said he reached out several times to Kuminga over the summer, as he keeps tabs with all his players, and said that "he and I have always gotten along well".

\n

One message Kerr plans to make clear: The offense will revolve around Stephen Curry and Jimmy Butler, and Kuminga will have to pick his moments while focusing on the defensive end and running the floor to have a better chance of playing. Golden State's first-round draft pick in 2021 will turn 23 on Monday.

\n

"Everybody progresses at a different rate. Things can click, but those are the things I'm going to continue to ask of him," Kerr said. "And I have no doubt, too, there's going to be times this year where we've got to get him the ball and run the offense through him."

\n

With Kuminga finally signed, as well as new additions Horford and Seth Curry, general manager Mike Dunleavy has Golden State's roster intact at last — a process that took more than three months, rather than a matter of days like a normal free agency period.

\n

A restricted free agent, Kuminga received a $7.9 million qualifying offer on June 29, but weighed other multiyear options. Dunleavy hopes Kuminga will be a key contributor, and said, for now, he wasn't weighing a sign-and-trade scenario.

\n

"As far as the negotiations go, it was fair, reasonable, no issues on my end. I think just sometimes these things take time," Dunleavy said. "But by my count, I'm all good with it, feel good about the deal we've done and, really, the deal for JK. I think it's good for both sides. What that means for the contract structure is that we feel like we have a player that can be really good, and I don't feel like there's a need to make a move. Now, we'll see how the season unfolds."

\n

With the drawn-out Kuminga situation resolved, everybody is eager to move forward.

\n

"First of all, I'm happy for Jonathan. It may not be the contract he was hoping for, but that's life-changing money and I'm really happy for him and his family," Kerr said.

\n

"The whole idea is to help him get better, help him become the player that he can become and sign a few more of those contracts. That's what he has to focus on and that's what I have to focus on, the getting better part and where he can help us, because that's really been the thing that's held him back — what we need, versus what he wants to do. There's no denying that it's been an issue, and there's no denying that there's a place for him on this team. We don't have a big athletic wing player like he represents."

\n

Horford, too, is ready to get going with his new team after spending the last four years in Boston, and leaving there "wasn't an easy decision for me to make".

\n

Playing for Kerr and alongside Stephen Curry, Butler and Draymond Green to chase a championship seemed like a great fit.

\n

"If there was one place that I was going to leave for, it's this," Horford said.

\n

So, during all the uncertainty in recent months he focused on his training and making sure his family was ready for the daunting cross-country transition.

\n

As far as the long wait to sign, the five-time All-Star said: "It was definitely odd."

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/03/content_012_68ded830ed50ccabe151a91c.htm#012SPORTS", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "7d020104c636d24b7213a61b3542da67", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "001FRONT - Patriotic celebration", "description": "

A solemn national flag-raising ceremony is held early on Wednesday morning at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing, celebrating the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.

\n

Spectators cheer after the flag-raising ceremony.

\n

", @@ -27165,28 +25361,6 @@ "hash": "602f691409ba2909cb51cfb365d85abd", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "001FRONT - SINO-RUSSIAN TIES STRONGER ON VISA-FREE POLICY", - "description": "

Travelers from Russia pose for photographs at a tourist attraction in Chongqing on Sept 16.

\n

Russian consumers check out accessories at a shopping street in Heihe, Heilongjiang province, on Sept 15.

\n

China's visa-free policy for Russian citizens holding ordinary passports sends a strong and positive signal to the business communities on both sides, and such measures will further strengthen economic ties between the two major economies, Russian business leaders said.

\n

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun announced on Sept 2 that the country had decided to trial a visa-free policy for Russian ordinary passport holders starting from Sept 15, 2025, to Sept 14, 2026, allowing stays of up to 30 days for purposes such as business travel, tourism, as well as other private visits, people-to-people exchanges or transit.

\n

"Russian holders of ordinary passports who come to China for business, travel and sightseeing, visiting relatives and friends, exchange visits, and transit for no more than 30 days can enter the country visa-free," Guo said, adding that, under the strategic guidance of the heads of state of both countries, Sino-Russia relations have been consistently healthy.

\n

Two days later, Russian President Vladimir Putin responded to the friendly policy, describing it as "an extremely kind gesture" and claiming Russia would respond in kind.

\n

"Undoubtedly, this will lead to more Russian citizens visiting China and contribute to the development of business, commercial ties and personal exchanges alike," Putin said, according to a release by the Kremlin website.

\n

Pavel Titov, president of the Abrau-Durso Group of Companies, said the news excites the Russian business community as the policy makes it considerably easier for them to foster deeper, more trusting relationships with their Chinese partners.

\n

The company, which is a leader in the sparkling wine market in Russia, has launched a flagship store on China's online retail giant JD. It is focusing on expanding its assortment on JD and deepening its engagement with Chinese wine lovers through livestreams and tastings.

\n

"In our business, a handshake, a shared meal, and tasting wine together build a stronger foundation than any email ever could. Now, we can visit our partners more frequently to strategize, celebrate successes and address challenges face-to-face," Titov said.

\n

The visa-free policy streamlines the logistics of business travel, said Rustem Muratov, CEO of Moscow-based Binnopharm Group, a biopharmaceutical major in the country.

\n

Muratov said the company's subsidiary, Shanghai Binnopharm Chemical Co Ltd, has successfully integrated into the Chinese financial system through the use of banking instruments such as bank acceptance bills, and recently obtained its first corporate loan worth 5 million yuan ($701,825) at a favorable interest rate of 5 percent.

\n

Muratov said the visa-free regime simplifies the logistics of business travel, and is especially important considering the significant number of contacts and projects requiring continuous in-person presence. Regular visits enable business partners not only to conduct negotiations, but also to establish solid, trust-based relationships with partners and take part in key industry events.

\n

The need for Russian company executives and employees to travel to China had been increasing even before the policy was announced. Surana Radnaeva, CEO of Sinoruss, a Russian legal consultancy, said the number of business trips by Russian companies to China increased by 27 percent in the first half. China now accounts for 20 percent of all business trips by Russian businesses, compared to 15 percent a year earlier.

\n

Russian businesspeople primarily visit Shanghai; Beijing; Guangdong province's Guangzhou and Shenzhen; and Harbin, Heilongjiang province, while the most active industry officials traveling to China are from the energy, oil and gas, and high-tech sectors, Radnaeva said.

\n

Business trips by employees in the energy and oil and gas sectors grew by 58 percent, accounting for 43 percent of all trips, while trips by high-tech equipment suppliers saw a 93 percent increase, raising their share to 7 percent. Clearly, these numbers will grow significantly now that the full-fledged visa-free policy with China has been introduced, she said.

\n

Marking China as a key export market, Russian integrated petrochemical company Sibur is jointly implementing large-scale and ambitious projects in the production of synthetic materials with China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, or Sinopec. One of the flagship projects is the Amur Gas Chemical Complex, which is scheduled to be commissioned in 2026.

\n

A spokesperson for Sibur told China Daily that while the visa waiver initiative may not have a direct impact on business operations, it will significantly facilitate interactions between Sibur and its Chinese partners. The removal of visa requirements will make travel easier for Russian experts going to China.

\n

"Thanks to the visa-free policy, a significantly larger number of Russian entrepreneurs will be able to attend global and regional business events in China, like forums, exhibitions, conferences, both industry-specific and general, such as the Canton Fair, China International Industry Fair, Yiwu International Commodities Fair," Radnaeva added.

\n

Business visits from Russian regions to China will also become much easier, and more diverse, Radnaeva said. Last year saw the "Days of the Vologda Region" and "Days of the Irkutsk Region" held in China. At the end of 2025, the "Days of Primorsky Krai" will be held in Liaoning province. Visits by Russian governors and regional delegations of various levels, as well as business missions from industry organizations, will become more frequent. This will give a strong impetus to interregional business cooperation.

\n

In terms of trade volume, China is by far Russia's leading partner, while last year Russia ranked fifth among China's foreign trade partners, according to the Russian leader.

\n

Figures from China's General Administration of Customs released last month showed total trade between China and Russia stood at $19.14 billion in July, up 8.7 percent from June.

\n

Moreover, bilateral trade in 2024 rose to $244.8 billion, making China the largest trading partner of Russia for 15 consecutive years.

\n

Titov said Russian business sectors certainly have higher expectations for bilateral economic activity.

\n

He noted that the visa-free policy is a powerful catalyst for business. Growth, he said, is driven not only by large corporations, but by the thousands of small and medium-sized firms that underpin trade.

\n

"By removing a major barrier, China has enabled entrepreneurs to pursue opportunities more directly. We see this policy as a very pragmatic step that will undoubtedly stimulate economic energy and raise our business prospects in China," he said.

\n

Radnaeva agreed. She said cross-border ties between the regions of the Russian Federation and China will strengthen, boosting trade, investment, industrial cooperation and more.

\n

Russian entrepreneurs are seeking to find business partners in China, and the visa-free regime will greatly facilitate this process. Moreover, there is awareness in Russia of the opportunities and benefits of China's preferential economic zones, and there is a demand from Russian businesses to establish production in them, she added.

\n

renqi@chinadaily.com.cn

\n



获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "content": "

Travelers from Russia pose for photographs at a tourist attraction in Chongqing on Sept 16.

\n

Russian consumers check out accessories at a shopping street in Heihe, Heilongjiang province, on Sept 15.

\n

China's visa-free policy for Russian citizens holding ordinary passports sends a strong and positive signal to the business communities on both sides, and such measures will further strengthen economic ties between the two major economies, Russian business leaders said.

\n

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun announced on Sept 2 that the country had decided to trial a visa-free policy for Russian ordinary passport holders starting from Sept 15, 2025, to Sept 14, 2026, allowing stays of up to 30 days for purposes such as business travel, tourism, as well as other private visits, people-to-people exchanges or transit.

\n

"Russian holders of ordinary passports who come to China for business, travel and sightseeing, visiting relatives and friends, exchange visits, and transit for no more than 30 days can enter the country visa-free," Guo said, adding that, under the strategic guidance of the heads of state of both countries, Sino-Russia relations have been consistently healthy.

\n

Two days later, Russian President Vladimir Putin responded to the friendly policy, describing it as "an extremely kind gesture" and claiming Russia would respond in kind.

\n

"Undoubtedly, this will lead to more Russian citizens visiting China and contribute to the development of business, commercial ties and personal exchanges alike," Putin said, according to a release by the Kremlin website.

\n

Pavel Titov, president of the Abrau-Durso Group of Companies, said the news excites the Russian business community as the policy makes it considerably easier for them to foster deeper, more trusting relationships with their Chinese partners.

\n

The company, which is a leader in the sparkling wine market in Russia, has launched a flagship store on China's online retail giant JD. It is focusing on expanding its assortment on JD and deepening its engagement with Chinese wine lovers through livestreams and tastings.

\n

"In our business, a handshake, a shared meal, and tasting wine together build a stronger foundation than any email ever could. Now, we can visit our partners more frequently to strategize, celebrate successes and address challenges face-to-face," Titov said.

\n

The visa-free policy streamlines the logistics of business travel, said Rustem Muratov, CEO of Moscow-based Binnopharm Group, a biopharmaceutical major in the country.

\n

Muratov said the company's subsidiary, Shanghai Binnopharm Chemical Co Ltd, has successfully integrated into the Chinese financial system through the use of banking instruments such as bank acceptance bills, and recently obtained its first corporate loan worth 5 million yuan ($701,825) at a favorable interest rate of 5 percent.

\n

Muratov said the visa-free regime simplifies the logistics of business travel, and is especially important considering the significant number of contacts and projects requiring continuous in-person presence. Regular visits enable business partners not only to conduct negotiations, but also to establish solid, trust-based relationships with partners and take part in key industry events.

\n

The need for Russian company executives and employees to travel to China had been increasing even before the policy was announced. Surana Radnaeva, CEO of Sinoruss, a Russian legal consultancy, said the number of business trips by Russian companies to China increased by 27 percent in the first half. China now accounts for 20 percent of all business trips by Russian businesses, compared to 15 percent a year earlier.

\n

Russian businesspeople primarily visit Shanghai; Beijing; Guangdong province's Guangzhou and Shenzhen; and Harbin, Heilongjiang province, while the most active industry officials traveling to China are from the energy, oil and gas, and high-tech sectors, Radnaeva said.

\n

Business trips by employees in the energy and oil and gas sectors grew by 58 percent, accounting for 43 percent of all trips, while trips by high-tech equipment suppliers saw a 93 percent increase, raising their share to 7 percent. Clearly, these numbers will grow significantly now that the full-fledged visa-free policy with China has been introduced, she said.

\n

Marking China as a key export market, Russian integrated petrochemical company Sibur is jointly implementing large-scale and ambitious projects in the production of synthetic materials with China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, or Sinopec. One of the flagship projects is the Amur Gas Chemical Complex, which is scheduled to be commissioned in 2026.

\n

A spokesperson for Sibur told China Daily that while the visa waiver initiative may not have a direct impact on business operations, it will significantly facilitate interactions between Sibur and its Chinese partners. The removal of visa requirements will make travel easier for Russian experts going to China.

\n

"Thanks to the visa-free policy, a significantly larger number of Russian entrepreneurs will be able to attend global and regional business events in China, like forums, exhibitions, conferences, both industry-specific and general, such as the Canton Fair, China International Industry Fair, Yiwu International Commodities Fair," Radnaeva added.

\n

Business visits from Russian regions to China will also become much easier, and more diverse, Radnaeva said. Last year saw the "Days of the Vologda Region" and "Days of the Irkutsk Region" held in China. At the end of 2025, the "Days of Primorsky Krai" will be held in Liaoning province. Visits by Russian governors and regional delegations of various levels, as well as business missions from industry organizations, will become more frequent. This will give a strong impetus to interregional business cooperation.

\n

In terms of trade volume, China is by far Russia's leading partner, while last year Russia ranked fifth among China's foreign trade partners, according to the Russian leader.

\n

Figures from China's General Administration of Customs released last month showed total trade between China and Russia stood at $19.14 billion in July, up 8.7 percent from June.

\n

Moreover, bilateral trade in 2024 rose to $244.8 billion, making China the largest trading partner of Russia for 15 consecutive years.

\n

Titov said Russian business sectors certainly have higher expectations for bilateral economic activity.

\n

He noted that the visa-free policy is a powerful catalyst for business. Growth, he said, is driven not only by large corporations, but by the thousands of small and medium-sized firms that underpin trade.

\n

"By removing a major barrier, China has enabled entrepreneurs to pursue opportunities more directly. We see this policy as a very pragmatic step that will undoubtedly stimulate economic energy and raise our business prospects in China," he said.

\n

Radnaeva agreed. She said cross-border ties between the regions of the Russian Federation and China will strengthen, boosting trade, investment, industrial cooperation and more.

\n

Russian entrepreneurs are seeking to find business partners in China, and the visa-free regime will greatly facilitate this process. Moreover, there is awareness in Russia of the opportunities and benefits of China's preferential economic zones, and there is a demand from Russian businesses to establish production in them, she added.

\n

renqi@chinadaily.com.cn

\n



获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/02/content_001_68dd82fbed50ccabe151a82d.htm#001FRONT", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Thu, 02 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "3b3aa8025295d92d0dd811d4ce31ddb5", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "002NATION - China targets unified, open natl market", "description": "

China has issued a regulation on implementing domestic product standards and related policies in government procurement, a move that experts say will help foster a first-class business environment that is market-oriented, law-based and internationalized.

\n

Shu Wenqi, deputy director of the China Institute for Urban Development, said building a unified, open and orderly competitive government procurement market is both an essential component and an inevitable requirement for developing a unified national market.

\n

The General Office of the State Council has newly released the Notice on Implementing Domestic Product Standards and Related Policies in Government Procurement, aiming to ensure equal participation of all types of business entities in purchasing activities.

\n

Taking effect on Jan 1, 2026, it clarifies that the domestic product standard refers to products manufactured within China, with the proportion of the cost of components produced domestically reaching a prescribed threshold. For some products, key components and critical processes must also be manufactured or completed within China.

\n

The notice prohibits designating brands, restricting the place of brand registration or ownership, and imposing differential conditions based on ownership type, organizational form, equity structure or nationality of investors. All regions and departments shall strengthen coordination and refrain from issuing measures that contravene the notice.

\n

Shu noted that the notice is a concrete expression of high-level opening-up and equal treatment of State-owned, private and foreign-invested enterprises.

\n

The standard applies to goods procured under both goods and service projects. In evaluations, a 20 percent price preference shall be granted to domestic products over nondomestic products. Supportive policies shall treat enterprises of different ownership types equally.

\n

Tao Qizhi, professor at the Institute of Chinese Financial Studies at Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, said the policy continues to prioritize support for domestic products while ensuring fair participation by enterprises of all ownerships, reflecting the orientation toward a more unified and open market.

\n

This approach echoes President Xi Jinping's call at the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission meeting on July 1 to "advance the building of a unified national market in greater depth", demonstrating China's resolute resolve to promote high-quality development and deepen opening-up. It is expected to spur innovation and expand international cooperation, Tao said.

\n

The notice outlines a path for system building and adjustment. As requested by the State Council, within five years from implementation, the Ministry of Finance, together with relevant industry authorities, will extensively solicit opinions from domestic and foreign-funded enterprises and industry associations and chambers of commerce, set a three- to five-year transition period, and gradually establish a domestic product standard system and a dynamic adjustment mechanism for government procurement.

\n

Shu added that China has for years stuck to its goal of achieving unified institutions and rules for government procurement, integrated sharing of government procurement data and resources, and unified regulation and fair competition in the field of government procurement.

\n

renqi@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", @@ -27209,28 +25383,6 @@ "hash": "225169f6931a1c9d99305c487edbf8a5", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "002NATION - Chinese micro-dramas hook audiences overseas too", - "description": "

The click of a computer, or the pressing of a TV remote, is now all it takes for a global audience to watch Chinese dramas — and for China to tap into a gushing revenue stream.

\n

During the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-25), the country has seen television and radio programs and related services surge by 40 percent, said Dong Xin, deputy director of the National Radio and Television Administration, at a press conference held by the State Council Information Office on Sept 25.

\n

With the internet versions of Chinese audiovisual platforms reaching more than 200 countries and regions, the country has generated over $63 billion in revenue overseas. Besides, more than 300 apps for micro-dramas have been available for downloading on overseas platforms, added Dong.

\n

Some of the most popular programs include Welcome to Milele, inspired by the true stories of Chinese medical aid teams in Africa; Minning Town, a heartfelt story of a Ningxia village's fight against poverty since the 1990s; and To the Wonder, a poetic portrayal of a young woman's life and romance in Xinjiang's Altay region.

\n

Further exemplifying Chinese content's popularity, when Welcome to Milele was broadcast in Kenya, the audience for Citizen TV — one of Kenya's most-watched channels — surged by over 135 percent, or 2.35 times its previous viewership. Baby-Bus, an animation franchise known for a couple of cute panda siblings and cheerful melody, has reached an audience of 220 million, with its yearly views boasting around 39 billion clicks.

\n

Aside from propelling more Chinese shows to go abroad, the country is also endeavoring to introduce excellent foreign works. For example, shows from more than 30 countries and regions have been broadcast in China from 2021 until this year. Among them, the most popular works include Mr Bates vs The Post Office, about one of the biggest miscarriages of justice in the United Kingdom's history, which has earned 8.5 out of 10 points on China's popular review aggregator Douban.

\n

A huge market with a sizable output, China has produced and distributed over 1,500 dramas and 3,500 animated works, generating revenue of 1.49 trillion yuan ($205.5 billion) from all TV, radio and audiovisual content between 2021 and the end of 2024, surging 61.96 percent compared with the same period during the 13th Five-Year Plan(2016-20), said Cao Shumin, director of the administration.

\n

Micro-dramas, mostly shot vertically and recounting wild plots, are also flexing their muscles overseas, amid their exponential growth at home. Over the past five years, China has produced around 150,000 micro-dramas, reaching a sizable user base of 696 million by July.

\n

"This year, the market's scale is expected to achieve a bigger breakthrough from last year's 50 billion yuan," said Han Dong, deputy director of the administration.

\n

Despite the once niche sector's rapid expansion, with last year's market scale surpassing the film industry's yearly box office for the first time, most micro-dramas have received mixed reviews, criticized for stereotyped plotlines and coarse footage.

\n

However, the situation is changing. With an increase in budgets, a number of acclaimed micro- and short-dramas have surged, with outperforming examples including Contenders, about Chinese immigrants in Singapore in the 1940s, and Finding Home in Blossoms, recounting the striving of a group of young people in the Xizang autonomous region.

\n

Currently, 14 provinces, regions and municipalities have introduced policies to support the production of high-quality micro-dramas. A set of management measures is also being drafted to regulate the industry. These measures will provide legal protection for the sector's development and address common viewer complaints, such as the overuse of stereotypical plots like the "overbearing CEO" — a trope depicting the romance between a wealthy, domineering man and a woman from a humble background.

\n

"High-quality production, mass appeal, and international reach represent the future direction for the micro-drama industry," said Dong.

\n

xufan@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "content": "

The click of a computer, or the pressing of a TV remote, is now all it takes for a global audience to watch Chinese dramas — and for China to tap into a gushing revenue stream.

\n

During the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-25), the country has seen television and radio programs and related services surge by 40 percent, said Dong Xin, deputy director of the National Radio and Television Administration, at a press conference held by the State Council Information Office on Sept 25.

\n

With the internet versions of Chinese audiovisual platforms reaching more than 200 countries and regions, the country has generated over $63 billion in revenue overseas. Besides, more than 300 apps for micro-dramas have been available for downloading on overseas platforms, added Dong.

\n

Some of the most popular programs include Welcome to Milele, inspired by the true stories of Chinese medical aid teams in Africa; Minning Town, a heartfelt story of a Ningxia village's fight against poverty since the 1990s; and To the Wonder, a poetic portrayal of a young woman's life and romance in Xinjiang's Altay region.

\n

Further exemplifying Chinese content's popularity, when Welcome to Milele was broadcast in Kenya, the audience for Citizen TV — one of Kenya's most-watched channels — surged by over 135 percent, or 2.35 times its previous viewership. Baby-Bus, an animation franchise known for a couple of cute panda siblings and cheerful melody, has reached an audience of 220 million, with its yearly views boasting around 39 billion clicks.

\n

Aside from propelling more Chinese shows to go abroad, the country is also endeavoring to introduce excellent foreign works. For example, shows from more than 30 countries and regions have been broadcast in China from 2021 until this year. Among them, the most popular works include Mr Bates vs The Post Office, about one of the biggest miscarriages of justice in the United Kingdom's history, which has earned 8.5 out of 10 points on China's popular review aggregator Douban.

\n

A huge market with a sizable output, China has produced and distributed over 1,500 dramas and 3,500 animated works, generating revenue of 1.49 trillion yuan ($205.5 billion) from all TV, radio and audiovisual content between 2021 and the end of 2024, surging 61.96 percent compared with the same period during the 13th Five-Year Plan(2016-20), said Cao Shumin, director of the administration.

\n

Micro-dramas, mostly shot vertically and recounting wild plots, are also flexing their muscles overseas, amid their exponential growth at home. Over the past five years, China has produced around 150,000 micro-dramas, reaching a sizable user base of 696 million by July.

\n

"This year, the market's scale is expected to achieve a bigger breakthrough from last year's 50 billion yuan," said Han Dong, deputy director of the administration.

\n

Despite the once niche sector's rapid expansion, with last year's market scale surpassing the film industry's yearly box office for the first time, most micro-dramas have received mixed reviews, criticized for stereotyped plotlines and coarse footage.

\n

However, the situation is changing. With an increase in budgets, a number of acclaimed micro- and short-dramas have surged, with outperforming examples including Contenders, about Chinese immigrants in Singapore in the 1940s, and Finding Home in Blossoms, recounting the striving of a group of young people in the Xizang autonomous region.

\n

Currently, 14 provinces, regions and municipalities have introduced policies to support the production of high-quality micro-dramas. A set of management measures is also being drafted to regulate the industry. These measures will provide legal protection for the sector's development and address common viewer complaints, such as the overuse of stereotypical plots like the "overbearing CEO" — a trope depicting the romance between a wealthy, domineering man and a woman from a humble background.

\n

"High-quality production, mass appeal, and international reach represent the future direction for the micro-drama industry," said Dong.

\n

xufan@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/02/content_002_68dd830ced50ccabe151a831.htm#002NATION", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Thu, 02 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "67d92456bf339193dc786665f3f2ff21", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "002NATION - Envoy says China and US should be partners", "description": "

China can purchase more American products and create more business opportunities for the United States, Beijing's top envoy in Washington said on Monday, as bilateral trade, particularly US exports to the world's second-largest economy, has fallen sharply this year.

\n

"We need to deepen the integration of interests, and be partners helping each other succeed," Ambassador Xie Feng said.

\n

"As China grows into the world's most dynamic market, we are able to buy more products we need from the US and bring more business opportunities to the US," Xie said at a reception at the Chinese embassy marking the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.

\n

In his speech, Xie did not elaborate on the status quo of bilateral trade but cautioned that facts have proven that a tariff or trade war produces no winner.

\n

US media have in recent weeks reported how the Trump administration's trade war with China has taken a toll, including on US agricultural exports. "Each week, the Agriculture Department publishes a summary of the latest exports of American crops. Lately, they have all been missing the same thing: The sale of soybeans to China," The New York Times reported last week.

\n

The US exported just $5.5 billion worth of farm goods to China in the first six months of the year, representing a more than 50 percent drop compared to the same point last year, politicopro.com reported on Aug 5, citing statistics from the US Commerce Department.

\n

Overall, American exports to China shrank drastically in the first seven months of 2025, underscoring the continuing weakness in bilateral trade.

\n

Through July, US goods exports to China totaled $65.3 billion, down nearly 20 percent compared with the $81.8 billion recorded over the same period last year, according to data from the US Census Bureau.

\n

Xie said that China and the US have extensive common interests and vast room for cooperation, as evidenced by the fact that bilateral trade surged from less than $2.5 billion in 1979 when the two countries established diplomatic relations to$688 billion last year.

\n

In addition, areas such as illegal immigration, fentanyl, telecom fraud, financial crimes, infectious diseases and AI have the potential to become "highlights and growth points" in cooperation.

\n

On the other hand, attempts to decouple and disrupt industrial and supply chains would only destabilize the world and benefit no one in the end, he said.

\n

"The positive progress in our economic and trade talks has shown that equal-footed consultation is the right way forward," he said, referring to the de-escalation in trade tensions following four rounds of talks — in Geneva, London, Stockholm and Madrid — since May.

\n

"Our two sides need to keep to the bottom line of non-conflict and non-confrontation, and add more stability to the turbulent world," he added.

\n

In his speech, the ambassador underscored the critical importance of the Taiwan question, which he said, "bears on the political foundation of China-US relations", and if not properly handled, could cause confrontation or conflict.

\n

huanxinzhao@chinadailyusa.com

\n



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", @@ -27253,28 +25405,6 @@ "hash": "26a5b3ec159ca7219633bda09316cbf4", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "003COVER - Visa relaxation creates surge in Russian tourist interest", - "description": "

The introduction of the visa-free policy will greatly facilitate Russian citizens' travel to China by reducing time, cost and procedural hurdles, and will offer strong support — especially for those with high-frequency, short-duration cross-border business travel needs, Russian business executives said.

\n

Last month, direct flights from Wuhan, Hubei province, to Moscow, resumed, boosting bilateral exchanges between the two countries. China Southern Airlines flight CZ8003 was first launched in July 2014. However, it was later suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

\n

The latest move comes after China announced a visa-free policy for Russian ordinary passport holders from Sept 15 this year to Sept 14,2026. Russia has said it will reciprocate the measure.

\n

According to data from major Chinese travel platform Qunar, within the first 30 minutes of the announcement by the Chinese Foreign Ministry, the volume of air ticket searches on the platform for itineraries originating in Moscow nearly doubled compared with the same period a week earlier, with peak instantaneous search volume reaching nearly four times the usual level. Searches for flights from Moscow to Beijing ranked first, with an average, tax-inclusive fare of 1,415 yuan ($199).

\n

Andrey Chikhanchin, first deputy CEO for commerce and finance at Russian airline Aeroflot, said routes between Russia and China remain among the most in-demand and promising. In the first eight months of this year, passenger traffic on routes between the two countries increased by 34 percent, exceeding 660,000.

\n

"Following the announcement of visa-free travel, bookings for flights to China have increased. We expect demand for travel between the two countries to continue growing, especially against the backdrop of simplified entry procedures," Chikhanchin said, adding that this will contribute to an increase in both tourism and business traffic, as well as the strengthening of economic ties between the two neighbors.

\n

As demand grows, Aeroflot said it is ready to increase flight frequencies and expand its route network. Under the current schedule, the company operates regular flights from Russian cities to major destinations in China. From Moscow, direct flights are available to Beijing; Shanghai; Guangzhou, Guangdong province; and Sanya, Hainan province. Direct flights to Hong Kong will resume on Oct 2.

\n

Moreover, for passengers from other Russian regions, there are direct flights to Sanya from eight Russian cities. In addition, Rossiya Airlines, under the commercial management of Aeroflot, operates direct flights from the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk to Beijing; Harbin, Heilongjiang province; and Sanya, as well as from Vladivostok to Harbin and Shanghai.

\n

Meanwhile, after Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Sept 4 that Moscow would "respond in kind to this friendly act" by Beijing, the Russian tourism industry expects a boost in arrivals from China.

\n

Alexander Biba, president of Moscow-based Cosmos Hotel Group, told China Daily that China remains the traditional leader among the top five source markets for the Cosmos hotel chain.

\n

By the end of the first half, Chinese travelers accounted for 37 percent of all foreign stays at Cosmos hotels, he said.

\n

The decision to introduce a visa-free regime between Russia and China is welcomed by Russian business sectors, Biba said, adding it is an important step which, once a reciprocal arrangement for Chinese citizens is fully in place, will lead to increased tourist traffic and the strengthening of business and cultural ties between the two countries.

\n

"For Cosmos Hotel Group, the Chinese market has traditionally been one of our priorities, as our group is ready to offer a high level of service and comfortable accommodation in all regions where we operate. We see this decision as a new opportunity for the development of domestic tourism," he said.

\n

renqi@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "content": "

The introduction of the visa-free policy will greatly facilitate Russian citizens' travel to China by reducing time, cost and procedural hurdles, and will offer strong support — especially for those with high-frequency, short-duration cross-border business travel needs, Russian business executives said.

\n

Last month, direct flights from Wuhan, Hubei province, to Moscow, resumed, boosting bilateral exchanges between the two countries. China Southern Airlines flight CZ8003 was first launched in July 2014. However, it was later suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

\n

The latest move comes after China announced a visa-free policy for Russian ordinary passport holders from Sept 15 this year to Sept 14,2026. Russia has said it will reciprocate the measure.

\n

According to data from major Chinese travel platform Qunar, within the first 30 minutes of the announcement by the Chinese Foreign Ministry, the volume of air ticket searches on the platform for itineraries originating in Moscow nearly doubled compared with the same period a week earlier, with peak instantaneous search volume reaching nearly four times the usual level. Searches for flights from Moscow to Beijing ranked first, with an average, tax-inclusive fare of 1,415 yuan ($199).

\n

Andrey Chikhanchin, first deputy CEO for commerce and finance at Russian airline Aeroflot, said routes between Russia and China remain among the most in-demand and promising. In the first eight months of this year, passenger traffic on routes between the two countries increased by 34 percent, exceeding 660,000.

\n

"Following the announcement of visa-free travel, bookings for flights to China have increased. We expect demand for travel between the two countries to continue growing, especially against the backdrop of simplified entry procedures," Chikhanchin said, adding that this will contribute to an increase in both tourism and business traffic, as well as the strengthening of economic ties between the two neighbors.

\n

As demand grows, Aeroflot said it is ready to increase flight frequencies and expand its route network. Under the current schedule, the company operates regular flights from Russian cities to major destinations in China. From Moscow, direct flights are available to Beijing; Shanghai; Guangzhou, Guangdong province; and Sanya, Hainan province. Direct flights to Hong Kong will resume on Oct 2.

\n

Moreover, for passengers from other Russian regions, there are direct flights to Sanya from eight Russian cities. In addition, Rossiya Airlines, under the commercial management of Aeroflot, operates direct flights from the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk to Beijing; Harbin, Heilongjiang province; and Sanya, as well as from Vladivostok to Harbin and Shanghai.

\n

Meanwhile, after Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Sept 4 that Moscow would "respond in kind to this friendly act" by Beijing, the Russian tourism industry expects a boost in arrivals from China.

\n

Alexander Biba, president of Moscow-based Cosmos Hotel Group, told China Daily that China remains the traditional leader among the top five source markets for the Cosmos hotel chain.

\n

By the end of the first half, Chinese travelers accounted for 37 percent of all foreign stays at Cosmos hotels, he said.

\n

The decision to introduce a visa-free regime between Russia and China is welcomed by Russian business sectors, Biba said, adding it is an important step which, once a reciprocal arrangement for Chinese citizens is fully in place, will lead to increased tourist traffic and the strengthening of business and cultural ties between the two countries.

\n

"For Cosmos Hotel Group, the Chinese market has traditionally been one of our priorities, as our group is ready to offer a high level of service and comfortable accommodation in all regions where we operate. We see this decision as a new opportunity for the development of domestic tourism," he said.

\n

renqi@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/02/content_003_68dd8314ed50ccabe151a835.htm#003COVER", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Thu, 02 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "63eabda77d62e847e8b54c08d30118cd", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "004WORLD - President's National Day address hailed", "description": "

Overseas Chinese across North America have voiced strong support for President Xi Jinping's keynote speech at the reception marking the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on Tuesday, hailing it as a message of confidence, unity and responsibility that resonates deeply with Chinese communities abroad.

\n

At the event, he emphasized China's historic achievements, its firm commitment to national rejuvenation, the safeguarding of sovereignty and the pursuit of global cooperation. The remarks drew widespread praise from overseas Chinese, who highlighted the inspiration they drew from his call for unity and progress.

\n

Edward Cai, president of the All American Chinese Association in Southern California, said these remarks carried "patriotism and national confidence" and highlighted China's tremendous achievements.

\n

"A prosperous motherland is a strong backing for overseas Chinese," Cai told China Daily, adding that the message inspired pride and strengthened the community's resolve to contribute.

\n

Cai noted that Southern California has long served as a vital bridge in China-US exchanges. He emphasized the role of overseas Chinese in high-tech, education and healthcare, noting that China's emphasis on high-quality development aligns closely with California's innovative environment.

\n

"This creates opportunities for cooperation in areas such as new energy, artificial intelligence and biotechnology," he said.

\n

Cai also underscored the need to foster understanding amid complex China-US relations.

\n

"It is crucial to promote people-to-people exchanges and alleviate misunderstandings and barriers through community organizations, chambers of commerce and cultural exchange activities," he said, adding that the region's cultural diversity aligns with the Global Civilization Initiative.

\n

Zhang Yong, chairman of the Roundtable of Chinese American Organizations in Southern California, highlighted Xi's reaffirmation of "one country, two systems" and opposition to "Taiwan independence" separatist forces.

\n

"This is the common will of all Chinese people," Zhang said. "We firmly support the resolute stance of the Chinese government and the Chinese people in safeguarding national sovereignty and territorial integrity."

\n

Proposals welcomed

\n

Zhang also welcomed China's proposals of the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative, the Global Civilization Initiative and the Global Governance Initiative, describing them as contributions that "will inject more positive energy into world peace and development".

\n

Looking ahead, he pledged that Chinese American organizations will "continue to serve as a bridge, promote friendly exchanges between China and the United States, and unite the overseas Chinese community to support the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation".

\n

For Betty Yuan, a council member of Chinese for Peaceful Unification-Northern California, the speech served as a reminder of China's resilience and unity over the past 76 years. She noted that this year also marks the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45), which Xi referenced to highlight the spirit of perseverance.

\n

"His emphasis on national unity and the need to uphold 'one country, two systems' while opposing 'Taiwan independence' and external interference is crystal clear, and I fully support this," Yuan said. She stressed that safeguarding peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait remains a top priority for the Chinese both at home and abroad.

\n

Zheng Xiaofeng, secretary-general of the Canadian Chinese Entrepreneurs Council, said the address provided a roadmap that blended domestic priorities with international engagement. He pointed to four key themes: national rejuvenation, deepening reform and high-quality development, safeguarding sovereignty through "one country, two systems," and promoting global cooperation.

\n

"These messages are not only a source of cohesion domestically, but also a clear signal to the world," Zheng said. He contrasted China's vision of multilateral cooperation with what he described as the US reliance on tariffs and confrontation.

\n

He emphasized that the speech "clarified the directions of reform, development and governance, while stressing international cooperation and multilateralism, sending a signal that China is willing to participate in global affairs and take on responsibilities".

\n

For Chinese communities across North America, the address resonated as both a celebration of past progress and a call to action for the future. They expressed a common determination to strengthen ties with their ancestral homeland, support its development and contribute to the broader vision of a community with a shared future for humanity.

\n

renali@chinadailyusa.com

\n

", @@ -27297,28 +25427,6 @@ "hash": "c47c2dc182db8310749fd0b44bd5af3f", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "004WORLD - Philippines quake death toll rises to 69", - "description": "

Rescuers search for people who were reported missing under the rubble of a collapsed building in Bogo City on Wednesday, after a powerful 6.9-magnitude earthquake jolted the central Philippines, killing dozens on the island of Cebu, with fears the toll could rise.

\n

MANILA — The death toll from a 6.9-magnitude earthquake that hit the central Philippines has risen to 69, a disaster official said on Wednesday as the government mobilized agencies to search for survivors and restore power and water supplies.

\n

In Bogo city in the north of Cebu Province, which was near the epicenter of the shallow quake that struck off the coast just before 10 pm on Tuesday, the hospital has been "overwhelmed", Civil Defense official Raffy Alejandro told reporters.

\n

The death toll of 69 was based on data from the Cebu provincial disaster office and was subject to validation, said Jane Abapo, an information officer at the regional Civil Defense office. Another official said more than 150 people were injured.

\n

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr assured survivors of swift assistance, saying cabinet secretaries were on the ground directing relief operations, as he expressed his condolences to those who lost loved ones.

\n

Cebu, one of the Philippines' most popular tourist destinations, is home to 3.4 million people. Despite the damage, Mactan-Cebu International Airport, the country's second-busiest gateway, remained operational.

\n

Another hard-hit town, San Remigio, was declared a state of calamity to facilitate the response and relief efforts. Vice-Mayor Alfie Reynes appealed for food and water for evacuees, as well as heavy equipment to aid rescue workers.

\n

"It is raining heavily and there is no electricity, so we really need help, especially in the northern part, because there's a scarcity of water after supply lines were damaged by the earthquake," Reynes told DZMM radio.

\n

In the nearby town of Pilar, resident Archel Coraza said most of his family members were asleep when their house began to shake violently.

\n

"I woke them up and we all rushed outside into the street," he told DZMM. Coraza, who lives close to the shoreline, said he saw seawater recede after the tremor.

\n

Local media posted videos of people rushing out of their homes as the ground shook and buildings collapsed, including a church that was more than 100 years old.

\n

Reynes said among the deceased were some people who had been playing basketball in a sports complex in San Remigio when it partially collapsed due to the quake.

\n

", - "content": "

Rescuers search for people who were reported missing under the rubble of a collapsed building in Bogo City on Wednesday, after a powerful 6.9-magnitude earthquake jolted the central Philippines, killing dozens on the island of Cebu, with fears the toll could rise.

\n

MANILA — The death toll from a 6.9-magnitude earthquake that hit the central Philippines has risen to 69, a disaster official said on Wednesday as the government mobilized agencies to search for survivors and restore power and water supplies.

\n

In Bogo city in the north of Cebu Province, which was near the epicenter of the shallow quake that struck off the coast just before 10 pm on Tuesday, the hospital has been "overwhelmed", Civil Defense official Raffy Alejandro told reporters.

\n

The death toll of 69 was based on data from the Cebu provincial disaster office and was subject to validation, said Jane Abapo, an information officer at the regional Civil Defense office. Another official said more than 150 people were injured.

\n

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr assured survivors of swift assistance, saying cabinet secretaries were on the ground directing relief operations, as he expressed his condolences to those who lost loved ones.

\n

Cebu, one of the Philippines' most popular tourist destinations, is home to 3.4 million people. Despite the damage, Mactan-Cebu International Airport, the country's second-busiest gateway, remained operational.

\n

Another hard-hit town, San Remigio, was declared a state of calamity to facilitate the response and relief efforts. Vice-Mayor Alfie Reynes appealed for food and water for evacuees, as well as heavy equipment to aid rescue workers.

\n

"It is raining heavily and there is no electricity, so we really need help, especially in the northern part, because there's a scarcity of water after supply lines were damaged by the earthquake," Reynes told DZMM radio.

\n

In the nearby town of Pilar, resident Archel Coraza said most of his family members were asleep when their house began to shake violently.

\n

"I woke them up and we all rushed outside into the street," he told DZMM. Coraza, who lives close to the shoreline, said he saw seawater recede after the tremor.

\n

Local media posted videos of people rushing out of their homes as the ground shook and buildings collapsed, including a church that was more than 100 years old.

\n

Reynes said among the deceased were some people who had been playing basketball in a sports complex in San Remigio when it partially collapsed due to the quake.

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/02/content_004_68dd8321ed50ccabe151a839.htm#004WORLD", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Thu, 02 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "1fcda3588e741104838ab8064c405692", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "004WORLD - Charm of China shines at Japanese tourism expo", "description": "

China showcased the unique charm and vibrant vitality of its culture and tourism attractions at the Tourism EXPO Japan held in Aichi Prefecture.

\n

Tourism EXPO Japan, one of the world's largest tourism festivals, saw its latest edition run from Sept 25 to 28 at the Aichi Sky Expo in Tokoname. The first two days were dedicated to trade and media, featuring exhibitions and business meetings among industry professionals, while the final days were open to the public.

\n

This year's China Pavilion, themed "Nihao (Hello), China", was organized by the China National Tourist Office in Tokyo. Featuring more than 60 exhibitors, including 18 regional tourism authorities and five Chinese airlines. The pavilion highlighted China's latest inbound travel services, its UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and the richness of its traditional culture.

\n

For the first time, the pavilion was also invited to perform on the main stage of the expo event. In a 30-minute showcase, traditional lion dance, face-changing, and ethnic songs were performed to present the distinctive charm of Chinese culture.

\n

Takaji Satomi, a member of Japan's House of Councillors, was impressed after receiving a scented sachet at the exhibition area of Yangzhou, Jiangsu province, saying, "These kinds of spices and incense products are not only popular in China, but also make excellent souvenirs for overseas visitors."

\n

Ye Yuan, representing an exhibitor from Hainan province, said that Hainan takes this expo as an important opportunity to showcase the province and introduce it to more people. "Hainan boasts mountains and rivers, along with beautiful natural scenery. Its golf courses are also excellent," she said.

\n

Haruka Nonomura, chief of the tour planning division, Chubu regional sales department, at travel agency HIS, said that China offers not only a wealth of World Cultural Heritage sites but also stunning natural landscapes.

\n

"One trip is never enough — you find new charms every time. Such variety is what makes China so special," she said.

\n

She also mentioned that since the easing of visa policies last year, there has been a noticeable increase in the number of travelers to China.

\n

Policy benefits

\n

Since Nov 30, China has implemented a visa-free policy for ordinary Japanese passport holders, allowing stays of up to 30 days for business, tourism, family visits, exchange programs and transit purposes.

\n

With the simplification of visa procedures, visiting China has become much more convenient for travelers, Nonomura said, adding that this has also made sales and promotional activities for travel agencies "much easier".

\n

An event aimed at enhancing awareness and promoting China's World Cultural Heritage Sites was held alongside the expo, with participants seeking to further strengthen China-Japan exchanges.

\n

Hironobu Nara, deputy commissioner for international tourism at Japan's Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, said that tourism promotions from various regions of China, along with exchange meetings between the Japanese and Chinese tourism industries, offer valuable opportunities to appreciate China's rich and diverse cultural charms.

\n

Hiroki Nakamura, director-general of Japan's Chubu District Transport Bureau, sees tourism as an "important bridge" between people and cultures. He hopes that such exchange activities will enhance mutual understanding and deepen friendship between the peoples.

\n

Nakamura also expressed hope that more Chinese tourists will not only visit major Japanese cities but also explore local regions to experience Japan's diverse charms.

\n

"China is ready to work with Japan to boost people-to-people exchanges through tourism and culture, strengthen public support, and promote healthy, stable China-Japan relations," she said.

\n

houjunjie@chinadaily.com.cn

\n



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", @@ -27341,28 +25449,6 @@ "hash": "afb3a99390e564deab261883501db130", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "005PEOPLE - Young lawyer opts to defend furry friends", - "description": "

Pet lawyer Cui Can plays with his cat in a park in Chengdu, Sichuan province.

\n

When lawyer Cui Can recalled his first pet-related case, his tone turned reflective.

\n

It was February this year, and the dispute involved a client who had entrusted two cats, a mother and her offspring, to a pet sitter found on the social media app Xiaohongshu, or RedNote. Just three days into the boarding period, both cats fell from a 19th floor and died.

\n

"The emotional toll on the owner was immense. Those cats had been with him since they were kittens. He was devastated," Cui said. The case never made it to court. Instead, Cui helped negotiate a settlement worth a few thousand yuan, paid out in small monthly installments by the sitter, a recent university graduate who claimed financial hardship.

\n

"In many pet-related disputes, litigation is impractical. The emotional and financial costs often outweigh the compensation," said Cui. "My role usually involves mediation to help parties reach an outcome that acknowledges the loss, not just in monetary terms."

\n

Cui, 27, has been practicing law in Chengdu, Sichuan province, since 2020. After graduating in 2021, he worked at a firm for several years before going independent in 2023.Like many young lawyers, he initially handled a broad range of civil cases. But the intense workload began to take its toll. It was during a late night at his desk, accompanied only by his long-haired cat, Ultraman, that he had an epiphany.

\n

"I was overworked, constantly stressed. Ultraman was there with me; quiet, comforting. That's when I started asking myself what I really wanted to do," he said. "Pets had always been part of my life. Why not focus on legal issues affecting them?"

\n

Earlier this year, Cui decided to specialize in pet-related disputes — a niche few lawyers in China have entered. Since then, he has handled cases involving medical malpractice, sales fraud, custody battles, and wrongful death. He enjoys being called a pet lawyer.

\n

Among the most heart-wrenching was a case from Xi'an, Shaanxi province. A young man's dog died during a routine dental procedure after the clinic failed to conduct pre-anesthesia assessments. The owner, who had raised the dog since high school, developed severe depression afterward.

\n

"That case was never about the money. He wanted an apology, an explanation, some form of accountability," Cui said. "But the clinic wouldn't admit fault. They just said, 'Sue us if you want.'"

\n

Such incidents are occurring against the backdrop of a rapidly expanding pet population. According to a report issued by Goldman Sachs in February 2024, the number of pets in China surpassed that of children under the age of four for the first time that year. By 2030, the pet population is projected to be nearly twice as large as the population of young children.

\n

As pet ownership surges in China, such disputes are becoming more common. Pets are increasingly viewed as family members, yet the legal system has been slow to adapt.

\n

China still lacks a dedicated animal protection law. In cases of abuse or negligence, lawyers often resort to general provisions in the Civil Code or rely on charges like "picking quarrels and provoking trouble". It's a catch-all offense that leads to minimal penalties, according to Cui.

\n

"The legal vacuum is the biggest challenge," Cui said. "Without clear statutes, it's difficult to protect pets or their owners effectively."

\n

Even when laws do apply, practical obstacles remain. Many owners lack crucial evidence — medical records, contracts, transaction details — or struggle to identify the real parties behind pet stores or online sellers. Veterinary forensics is underdeveloped, and judges often lack expert opinions to rely on.

\n

Yet Cui remains optimistic. In March, he founded the Pet Legal Alliance, a WeChat network of more than 1,000 legal professionals nationwide. Members must be practicing lawyers and pet owners themselves, "because you have to understand the emotional bond to do this work," Cui said.

\n

The group shares resources, discusses landmark cases, and pushes for stronger industry standards. Some are already advising local governments on drafting animal protection regulations.

\n

Cui's approach is pragmatic. He prefers mediation to litigation and often encourages clients to consider emotional closure over prolonged legal battles. "Not everyone can endure repeated court hearings, especially when they're grieving," he said. "Sometimes moving forward is more important than fighting on."

\n

Still, he believes change is coming. "Pets are not property. They are life companions. The law should reflect that," he said. "This isn't just a professional shift for me. It's personal."

\n

In his Chengdu office, surrounded by legal texts and a photo of Ultraman, Cui said with determination, "We're building something meaningful, one case at a time."

\n

zhaoruinan@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "content": "

Pet lawyer Cui Can plays with his cat in a park in Chengdu, Sichuan province.

\n

When lawyer Cui Can recalled his first pet-related case, his tone turned reflective.

\n

It was February this year, and the dispute involved a client who had entrusted two cats, a mother and her offspring, to a pet sitter found on the social media app Xiaohongshu, or RedNote. Just three days into the boarding period, both cats fell from a 19th floor and died.

\n

"The emotional toll on the owner was immense. Those cats had been with him since they were kittens. He was devastated," Cui said. The case never made it to court. Instead, Cui helped negotiate a settlement worth a few thousand yuan, paid out in small monthly installments by the sitter, a recent university graduate who claimed financial hardship.

\n

"In many pet-related disputes, litigation is impractical. The emotional and financial costs often outweigh the compensation," said Cui. "My role usually involves mediation to help parties reach an outcome that acknowledges the loss, not just in monetary terms."

\n

Cui, 27, has been practicing law in Chengdu, Sichuan province, since 2020. After graduating in 2021, he worked at a firm for several years before going independent in 2023.Like many young lawyers, he initially handled a broad range of civil cases. But the intense workload began to take its toll. It was during a late night at his desk, accompanied only by his long-haired cat, Ultraman, that he had an epiphany.

\n

"I was overworked, constantly stressed. Ultraman was there with me; quiet, comforting. That's when I started asking myself what I really wanted to do," he said. "Pets had always been part of my life. Why not focus on legal issues affecting them?"

\n

Earlier this year, Cui decided to specialize in pet-related disputes — a niche few lawyers in China have entered. Since then, he has handled cases involving medical malpractice, sales fraud, custody battles, and wrongful death. He enjoys being called a pet lawyer.

\n

Among the most heart-wrenching was a case from Xi'an, Shaanxi province. A young man's dog died during a routine dental procedure after the clinic failed to conduct pre-anesthesia assessments. The owner, who had raised the dog since high school, developed severe depression afterward.

\n

"That case was never about the money. He wanted an apology, an explanation, some form of accountability," Cui said. "But the clinic wouldn't admit fault. They just said, 'Sue us if you want.'"

\n

Such incidents are occurring against the backdrop of a rapidly expanding pet population. According to a report issued by Goldman Sachs in February 2024, the number of pets in China surpassed that of children under the age of four for the first time that year. By 2030, the pet population is projected to be nearly twice as large as the population of young children.

\n

As pet ownership surges in China, such disputes are becoming more common. Pets are increasingly viewed as family members, yet the legal system has been slow to adapt.

\n

China still lacks a dedicated animal protection law. In cases of abuse or negligence, lawyers often resort to general provisions in the Civil Code or rely on charges like "picking quarrels and provoking trouble". It's a catch-all offense that leads to minimal penalties, according to Cui.

\n

"The legal vacuum is the biggest challenge," Cui said. "Without clear statutes, it's difficult to protect pets or their owners effectively."

\n

Even when laws do apply, practical obstacles remain. Many owners lack crucial evidence — medical records, contracts, transaction details — or struggle to identify the real parties behind pet stores or online sellers. Veterinary forensics is underdeveloped, and judges often lack expert opinions to rely on.

\n

Yet Cui remains optimistic. In March, he founded the Pet Legal Alliance, a WeChat network of more than 1,000 legal professionals nationwide. Members must be practicing lawyers and pet owners themselves, "because you have to understand the emotional bond to do this work," Cui said.

\n

The group shares resources, discusses landmark cases, and pushes for stronger industry standards. Some are already advising local governments on drafting animal protection regulations.

\n

Cui's approach is pragmatic. He prefers mediation to litigation and often encourages clients to consider emotional closure over prolonged legal battles. "Not everyone can endure repeated court hearings, especially when they're grieving," he said. "Sometimes moving forward is more important than fighting on."

\n

Still, he believes change is coming. "Pets are not property. They are life companions. The law should reflect that," he said. "This isn't just a professional shift for me. It's personal."

\n

In his Chengdu office, surrounded by legal texts and a photo of Ultraman, Cui said with determination, "We're building something meaningful, one case at a time."

\n

zhaoruinan@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/02/content_005_68dd8332ed50ccabe151a83d.htm#005PEOPLE", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Thu, 02 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "331581a95ecb0a8fe95e0b6c934d25a6", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "006READ - The extraordinary world of the ordinary", "description": "

Worldly Land (top) and The Age of Goodbyes (above) by Malaysian author Li Zishu.

\n

Worldly Land (top) and The Age of Goodbyes (above) by Malaysian author Li Zishu.

\n

Malaysian writer Li Zishu has had her novel Liu Su Di (Worldly Land) published on the Chinese mainland, which has sparked interest in Sinophone Malaysian literature.

\n

Recent works by Malaysian authors include A Mother with No Name (top) by Lim Suat Hong (center) and Ren Gong Shao Nyu (Artificial Girl) by Gong Wanhui.

\n

Recent works by Malaysian authors include A Mother with No Name (top) by Lim Suat Hong (center) and Ren Gong Shao Nyu (Artificial Girl) by Gong Wanhui.

\n

Recent works by Malaysian authors include A Mother with No Name (top) by Lim Suat Hong (center) and Ren Gong Shao Nyu (Artificial Girl) by Gong Wanhui.

\n

A bustling restaurant in Ipoh.

\n

Chinese temples are common in Ipoh, a Malaysian city that has inspired Li Zishu's novel Worldly Land.

\n

A long line of enthusiastic readers waits for Li Zishu's autograph during this year's Beijing International Book Fair in June.

\n\n

Four years ago, Malaysian writer Li Zishu published her full-length novel Liu Su Di (Worldly Land) on the Chinese mainland. Its ongoing popularity has sparked much interest in Sinophone Malaysian literature — literary works written in Chinese by Malaysian authors — a niche genre that offers Chinese readers an alternative perspective on their cultural roots and traditions.

\n

Although other Malaysian writers such as Ng Kim Chew and Chang Kuei-hsing have explored themes such as the trauma experienced by the Chinese diaspora, the community's Chinese identity within the multicultural society of Malaysia, and Malaysian history and politics, their works have often adopted a magic realist style, focusing on the tropical country's rainforests, rubber plantations, animals and damp weather.

\n

However, Li, who has been part of the literary circle for three decades and has won major Sinophone Malaysian literary awards, has adopted a more realistic approach that is closer to daily life to write something true to her mind and will. Liu Su Di was completed and published in 2020, a full decade after her previous full-length work, The Age of Goodbyes.

\n

According to Han Jingqun, editor-in-chief of Beijing October Arts and Literature Publishing House, the novel's publisher on the Chinese mainland, more than 250,000 copies have been sold since the release of this simplified Chinese version in 2021. More than 33,000 readers have rated the work 9.2 out of 10 on the review site Douban. Another 100,000 users have expressed their interest in reading it.

\n

Worldly Land tells the story of a visually impaired woman, Gu Yinxia, and the people around her. It is interwoven with the vicissitudes of the Chinese community in Malaysian society over the past half-century. All the characters, from different races and cultural backgrounds, live in a high-rise apartment building of some 300 households in a city called Xidu(City of Tin), modeled after Li's hometown Ipoh, a northern Malaysian mountain city.

\n

Chen Yucheng, one of the book's editors, says Li has delivered a grounded piece of writing that is sincere and authentic. The language is evocative and exudes a rare empathy for the novel's characters, settings and emotions. Half a century flows like a stream, touching the hearts of ordinary folk.

\n

"Each individual's rise and fall is infused with the author's careful reflection on history, a distanced observation of contemporary politics and a complex exploration of the ethnic identity of the overseas Chinese," he says.

\n

Unexpected popularity

\n

David Der-wei Wang, a professor of Chinese literature at Harvard University, writes in the work's preface that Ipoh, known for its tin mines, attracted waves of Chinese immigrants in the mid-19th century, and this gave birth to a rich Chinese culture.

\n

Meanwhile, the city is characterized by its multicultural society where Malays, Indians, Indonesians, Chinese and Bangladeshis live together.

\n

Wang says Li has adopted a gentler style of writing compared to her earlier works to highlight little-known aspects of inclusivity and empathy in her reflections on the Chinese community in Malaysian society.

\n

"Li has injected a rare warmth into contemporary Sinophone Malaysian literature," Wang writes.

\n

Li did not expect her Sinophone work to be so popular in China. She has been traveling frequently to the country to give lectures, attend seminars and exchange ideas with industry insiders.

\n

She serves on the jury of this year's Blancpain-Imaginist Literary Prize, co-organized by Swiss luxury watch brand Blancpain and Chinese publisher Imaginist. The annual award recognizes a Chinese writer under 45 and comes with a cash prize of 300,000 yuan ($42,000) and a Blancpain watch. The winner will be announced in October.

\n

Worldly Land has also inspired enthusiastic readers to travel to Ipoh to visit the places described in the novel and share photos and vlogs on social media platforms. Some of these posts have received thousands of likes.

\n

However, at this year's Beijing International Book Fair in June, Li said her popularity in China did not extend to her home country, where the Chinese language is seldom part of the mainstream.

\n

"If someone decides to write in Chinese in Malaysia, it is purely out of a love for writing and the Chinese language," she says.

\n

"You must write without regret or complaint. Otherwise, you will be consumed by frustration, lamenting the limited readership or the few publishers willing to release your work. We are aware of this situation."

\n

The speech she gave in June was fittingly titled "A Craft on an Ocean: Sinophone Malaysian Literature Through My Eyes", echoing Wang's view that Chinese literature has, amid the anxiety expressed by the Sinophone Malaysian community about the survival and continuity of Chinese culture, demonstrated remarkable resilience despite the impact of new media.

\n

Li says: "Although Worldly Land is not a blockbuster, it continues to sell well even today, several years after its release. This phenomenon brings me great comfort, and I hope this novel will outlast me, the author."

\n

She adds that she is touched by the recognition it has received from readers and their willingness to recommend the book to others. "As a Sinophone Malaysian writer, it often feels like being a lone craft in a vast ocean, with few to hear my calls. Yet, unexpectedly, I have encountered a large ship full of readers who are there to support me, offering (me) a place to dock and a helping hand. I believe this is just the beginning."

\n

Li says she is planning a collection of short stories about immigrant communities.

\n

Meanwhile, the wild popularity of Worldly Land has prompted Li not only to explore ways to increase the exposure of her fellow writers to potential publishers in China, but also to reflect on the literary genre from a broader perspective.

\n

Gaining ground

\n

Recently, more works of Sinophone Malaysian literature have made their way to the Chinese market. Last year, two books by Ho Sok Fong were published on the Chinese mainland.

\n

In July, Gong Wanhui's full-length novel Ren Gong Shao Nyu (Artificial Girl) was released.

\n

In 2024, this work won the grand prize of Sinophone Malaysian literature at the biennial Hua Zong (Floral Trail) Literature Award, one of Malaysia's most prestigious Chinese-language literature awards, given by Sin Chew Daily. Worldly Land was the winner of this prize in 2022.

\n

This August saw the launch of Lim Suat Hong's debut nonfiction work, A Mother with No Name, which tells the story of the arduous life of her mother Tee Kin and her reflections on the mother-daughter relationship — one of the most complex of human connections.

\n

Lim has been living in China for 20 years. After her mother passed away, Lim spent six years documenting Tee's life.

\n

She was born into a large Chinese family in Malaysia, the eldest daughter who was not favored, the mother of five children, the wife of a gambler and the sole breadwinner who kept the family going with her tailoring shop. Yet, at her funeral, she was simply referred to as the nameless "Madame Tee of the Lim Family".

\n

Wang Meng, the book's editor at Horizon Books, a branch of the Shanghai People's Publishing House, says that like Worldly Land, which is a landmark work in its genre, Lim's work focuses on ordinary people's everyday lives in a small town. It presents the experiences and secret family history of a Chinese woman from the working class. Its keenly observed and delicate portrayal of life is set amid descriptions of Southeast Asian customs.

\n

"It is precisely this writing based on real-life experiences, expressed in incredibly honest and sincere language, that I believe will resonate emotionally with Chinese readers," she adds.

\n

Li has publicly lauded the works of both Gong and Lim.

\n

At the Beijing International Book Fair, Li said that in the past Sinophone Malaysian literature may have overly emphasized its identity in an effort to stand out.

\n

"However, a truly capable writer is one who can write about universal life experiences while still conveying the distinctiveness of Sinophone Malaysian writers," she says.

\n

"When I wrote about these ordinary people and their lives in Worldly Land using a certain tone and style, I realized that I was writing about the same group of Chinese people, whether in Malaysia or on the Chinese mainland. Yet, others may not be able to create a novel like Worldly Land. Sinophone Malaysian literature will truly thrive when our writers possess this confidence."

\n

Li encourages young writers from Malaysia to read works by emerging authors from the Chinese mainland, paying particular attention to their writing style and experimental approaches that differ from those of established writers.

\n

"I would recommend that Sinophone Malaysian writers view themselves as part of the broader Chinese-speaking world, learn more about the entire Chinese community, and observe how their contemporaries are creating, both in terms of method and approach," she says.

\n

Contact the writer at fangaiqing@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", @@ -27385,28 +25471,6 @@ "hash": "999caa0d44fea6462509c2dead905ee1", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "008TREND - Urban parks turning a new chapter", - "description": "

Bailupo Book Bar on the Egret Slope of Shenzhen Bay Park is considered one of the most beautiful bookstores in Shenzhen, Guangdong province.

\n

Nanyuanshe is a bookstore hidden in Nanyuan Forest Wetland Park in Beijing.

\n

My Book Heaven in Temple of Earth bookstore attracts many visitors.

\n

During a visit to a park in southern Beijing, Shi Yifan happened to find a bookstore nestled within woodland. Since then, the 30-year-old has come to read every couple of weeks.

\n

Nanyuanshe, the bookstore in Nanyuan Forest Wetland Park in the capital's Fengtai district, is hidden among the lush greenery of locust trees. The wooden building is wrapped in floor-to-ceiling glass and sparrows often gather on the dry grass nearby.

\n

On a sunny day and inside the bookstore, sunlight spills over books, creating a peaceful and enchanting setting for reading.

\n

"On my day off, I usually visit the park to take a walk and relax with a book. I love this bookstore because it's surrounded by nature. The beautiful scenery fills me with energy and vitality and contrasts with bookstores in enclosed commercial areas. Being close to nature helps me find peace while reading," Shi said.

\n

But there is a constant flow of visitors in the bookstore, she admitted. However, this brings a sense of movement, with people constantly coming and going, which she finds quite pleasant.

\n

"I don't mind the noise because when I'm here reading, I can also observe the lively interactions around me such as parents playing with their children, couples enjoying each other's company, and friends taking photos or soaking up the sunlight. It all feels vibrant and full of life," she said.

\n

In recent years, parks across major cities in China have transformed from areas for morning exercises and flower admiring into hubs of cultural and social activity. The aroma of coffee and books, and the lively atmosphere of human interaction have created a new consumer landscape.

\n

In Beijing, numerous parks have enthusiastically adopted this trend, creating vibrant, multifunctional spaces. For example, Beijisi Park features an innovative area that seamlessly integrates a bookstore, cafe, and restaurant, offering visitors a unique blend of relaxation, culture, and dining in one location.

\n

According to the space manager, the average customer stay at the bookstore is five times longer than at typical bookstores in shopping malls, Beijing Youth Daily reported in August.

\n

Similarly, in Wuhan, Hubei province, visitors can enjoy a scenic walk along the shaded path of Guishan Mountain before arriving at a bookshop. From a porch, visitors can take in stunning views of the Yangtze River Bridge and Yellow Crane Tower.

\n

Wang Jianhong, Nanyuanshe founder, said: "My store aims to provide a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Visitors can enjoy literature amid the tranquillity of greenery and birdsong. People can find peace and reconnect with their souls through reading.

\n

"The bookstore was designed to integrate cultural and natural spaces, offering outdoor lawns where readers can immerse themselves in books while surrounded by nature. It helps foster a deep connection between readers and their environment."

\n

The new trend brings readers back to physical books and offers a fresh, relaxing way to enjoy reading outside, he added.

\n

According to data from Open-Book, a leading provider of information services for the book industry, the gross sales value in the book retail market, based on list prices, saw a year-on-year decline of 1.52 percent in 2024. Despite this downturn, book sales through short video e-commerce platforms experienced positive growth.

\n

Physical bookstores, meanwhile, are adapting by offering new ways to enjoy reading in natural settings, helping them navigate challenging times.

\n

For visitors like Cao Wei, who often visits the wetland park with his three-year-old daughter, the bookstore provides a unique combination of recreation and learning opportunities.

\n

"We come to play in the park and then relax at the bookstore. It's a perfect spot to cool down with a coffee. I want my daughter to connect with nature and develop a love for reading," the 34-year-old said.

\n

He expressed a desire for more educational events, such as reading lectures or activities related to the park's history and environment.

\n

"I'd love to learn more about the park's past as a royal hunting ground. I hope my daughter can grow closer to nature, moving beyond modern attractions like amusement parks to discover the wonders of plants, animals, and ecology," he said.

\n

Wang, the bookstore owner, is dedicated to preserving the cultural essence of the bookstore. "We're not trying to become a trendy social media hot spot," he said.

\n

"Instead, our focus is on offering a meaningful experience that resonates with visitors. We want this to be a place for thought and reflection."

\n

Despite the challenges of managing a small venue with a large number of visitors, Wang remains undeterred. "It's difficult to meet everyone's expectations, but we strive to create a welcoming space where people feel at home," he said.

\n

Pan Ziliang, founder of the Aosen Bookstore, which stands in Beijing's Olympic Forest Park, said it offers a green landscape enriched by diverse trees and seasonal changes.

\n

"Unlike traditional bookstores, Aosen Bookstore features a year-round plant-based landscape and we host book clubs, painting exhibitions, and activities aligned with the four seasons and 24 solar terms."

\n

In addition, the bookstore regularly holds a wide range of cultural activities such as creative markets and traditional handicraft workshops, Pan said.

\n

"Some of our events center on seasons, festivals, natural science, and art. We provide diverse activities for families with children and enhance the cultural experiences of visitors of all ages," he said.

\n

Situated in the Olympic Forest Park, with an area of 6.8 square kilometers, the bookstore places a special emphasis on Olympic-themed books.

\n

Also located at the northern end of the Beijing Central Axis, the shop offers books on the history, culture, and intangible cultural heritage of this UNESCO World Heritage site, Pan added.

\n

He Qicong, associate professor from Beijing Normal University's Institute of Culture Innovation and Communication, said: "Physical bookstores reflect a city's unique cultural essence, rather than (solely) generating high profits. Parks are vital for social harmony and residents' well-being. Green spaces reduce mental stress. It helps capture the essence of the reading experience by allowing readers to read, sip tea, and relax in a bright, clean bookstore."

\n

Physical bookstores are expanding into parks and scenic areas, creating a blend of culture, tourism, commerce, and wellness. This offers a significant opportunity for the bookstore industry to survive and tackle declining offline sales, she added.

\n

To succeed, bookstores should become trendy destinations. Young readers are the future, and social media check-ins cater to the preferences of Generation Z, born between mid-1990s to early 2010s.

\n

"However, equating social media check-ins with successful bookstore operations is oversimplified. It would be disastrous for the bookstore industry," she said.

\n

lihongyang@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "content": "

Bailupo Book Bar on the Egret Slope of Shenzhen Bay Park is considered one of the most beautiful bookstores in Shenzhen, Guangdong province.

\n

Nanyuanshe is a bookstore hidden in Nanyuan Forest Wetland Park in Beijing.

\n

My Book Heaven in Temple of Earth bookstore attracts many visitors.

\n

During a visit to a park in southern Beijing, Shi Yifan happened to find a bookstore nestled within woodland. Since then, the 30-year-old has come to read every couple of weeks.

\n

Nanyuanshe, the bookstore in Nanyuan Forest Wetland Park in the capital's Fengtai district, is hidden among the lush greenery of locust trees. The wooden building is wrapped in floor-to-ceiling glass and sparrows often gather on the dry grass nearby.

\n

On a sunny day and inside the bookstore, sunlight spills over books, creating a peaceful and enchanting setting for reading.

\n

"On my day off, I usually visit the park to take a walk and relax with a book. I love this bookstore because it's surrounded by nature. The beautiful scenery fills me with energy and vitality and contrasts with bookstores in enclosed commercial areas. Being close to nature helps me find peace while reading," Shi said.

\n

But there is a constant flow of visitors in the bookstore, she admitted. However, this brings a sense of movement, with people constantly coming and going, which she finds quite pleasant.

\n

"I don't mind the noise because when I'm here reading, I can also observe the lively interactions around me such as parents playing with their children, couples enjoying each other's company, and friends taking photos or soaking up the sunlight. It all feels vibrant and full of life," she said.

\n

In recent years, parks across major cities in China have transformed from areas for morning exercises and flower admiring into hubs of cultural and social activity. The aroma of coffee and books, and the lively atmosphere of human interaction have created a new consumer landscape.

\n

In Beijing, numerous parks have enthusiastically adopted this trend, creating vibrant, multifunctional spaces. For example, Beijisi Park features an innovative area that seamlessly integrates a bookstore, cafe, and restaurant, offering visitors a unique blend of relaxation, culture, and dining in one location.

\n

According to the space manager, the average customer stay at the bookstore is five times longer than at typical bookstores in shopping malls, Beijing Youth Daily reported in August.

\n

Similarly, in Wuhan, Hubei province, visitors can enjoy a scenic walk along the shaded path of Guishan Mountain before arriving at a bookshop. From a porch, visitors can take in stunning views of the Yangtze River Bridge and Yellow Crane Tower.

\n

Wang Jianhong, Nanyuanshe founder, said: "My store aims to provide a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Visitors can enjoy literature amid the tranquillity of greenery and birdsong. People can find peace and reconnect with their souls through reading.

\n

"The bookstore was designed to integrate cultural and natural spaces, offering outdoor lawns where readers can immerse themselves in books while surrounded by nature. It helps foster a deep connection between readers and their environment."

\n

The new trend brings readers back to physical books and offers a fresh, relaxing way to enjoy reading outside, he added.

\n

According to data from Open-Book, a leading provider of information services for the book industry, the gross sales value in the book retail market, based on list prices, saw a year-on-year decline of 1.52 percent in 2024. Despite this downturn, book sales through short video e-commerce platforms experienced positive growth.

\n

Physical bookstores, meanwhile, are adapting by offering new ways to enjoy reading in natural settings, helping them navigate challenging times.

\n

For visitors like Cao Wei, who often visits the wetland park with his three-year-old daughter, the bookstore provides a unique combination of recreation and learning opportunities.

\n

"We come to play in the park and then relax at the bookstore. It's a perfect spot to cool down with a coffee. I want my daughter to connect with nature and develop a love for reading," the 34-year-old said.

\n

He expressed a desire for more educational events, such as reading lectures or activities related to the park's history and environment.

\n

"I'd love to learn more about the park's past as a royal hunting ground. I hope my daughter can grow closer to nature, moving beyond modern attractions like amusement parks to discover the wonders of plants, animals, and ecology," he said.

\n

Wang, the bookstore owner, is dedicated to preserving the cultural essence of the bookstore. "We're not trying to become a trendy social media hot spot," he said.

\n

"Instead, our focus is on offering a meaningful experience that resonates with visitors. We want this to be a place for thought and reflection."

\n

Despite the challenges of managing a small venue with a large number of visitors, Wang remains undeterred. "It's difficult to meet everyone's expectations, but we strive to create a welcoming space where people feel at home," he said.

\n

Pan Ziliang, founder of the Aosen Bookstore, which stands in Beijing's Olympic Forest Park, said it offers a green landscape enriched by diverse trees and seasonal changes.

\n

"Unlike traditional bookstores, Aosen Bookstore features a year-round plant-based landscape and we host book clubs, painting exhibitions, and activities aligned with the four seasons and 24 solar terms."

\n

In addition, the bookstore regularly holds a wide range of cultural activities such as creative markets and traditional handicraft workshops, Pan said.

\n

"Some of our events center on seasons, festivals, natural science, and art. We provide diverse activities for families with children and enhance the cultural experiences of visitors of all ages," he said.

\n

Situated in the Olympic Forest Park, with an area of 6.8 square kilometers, the bookstore places a special emphasis on Olympic-themed books.

\n

Also located at the northern end of the Beijing Central Axis, the shop offers books on the history, culture, and intangible cultural heritage of this UNESCO World Heritage site, Pan added.

\n

He Qicong, associate professor from Beijing Normal University's Institute of Culture Innovation and Communication, said: "Physical bookstores reflect a city's unique cultural essence, rather than (solely) generating high profits. Parks are vital for social harmony and residents' well-being. Green spaces reduce mental stress. It helps capture the essence of the reading experience by allowing readers to read, sip tea, and relax in a bright, clean bookstore."

\n

Physical bookstores are expanding into parks and scenic areas, creating a blend of culture, tourism, commerce, and wellness. This offers a significant opportunity for the bookstore industry to survive and tackle declining offline sales, she added.

\n

To succeed, bookstores should become trendy destinations. Young readers are the future, and social media check-ins cater to the preferences of Generation Z, born between mid-1990s to early 2010s.

\n

"However, equating social media check-ins with successful bookstore operations is oversimplified. It would be disastrous for the bookstore industry," she said.

\n

lihongyang@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/02/content_008_68dd8343ed50ccabe151a841.htm#008TREND", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Thu, 02 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "a922e970485483258baff42a9e0216b6", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "010TRAVEL - Cinema breathes life into Shanxi's timeless heritage", "description": "

A statue of a Buddhist guardian deity is enshrined at Tiefo Temple in Jincheng, Shanxi province. The temple has a history of more than 500 years.

\n

Tourists visit Chongqing Temple in Changzhi, Shanxi province.

\n

A poster for Nobody, the blockbuster animation that released on Aug 2.

\n

Visitors admire the spectacular Hukou Waterfall in Linfen, Shanxi, in August.

\n

\n\n

The recent animated blockbuster Nobody is setting records and moving audiences to tears. Its retelling of the classic tale Journey to the West, colored with references to real-world locations, is inspiring some to make their own journey.

\n

The story follows a pig and a toad, two overlooked yaoguai(supernatural beings) who run afoul of their boss at Langlang Mountain. Escaping capture, they team up with a weasel and an ape to form a group modeled after the Monkey King and his companions.

\n

Hoping to gain immortality, the quartet sets out to obtain Buddhist scriptures. Along the way, they fight evil, save lives, and come to believe they are true Buddhists. But when unmasked as impostors, they are condemned as frauds. In the end, they sacrificed themselves to save a group of children — yet remain unnamed.

\n

"This is not a cartoon, this is me looking in the mirror," one netizen commented. The film critiques how society favors the privileged, like the heroes of Journey to the West, while marginalizing those of humble origins. It also satirizes the workplace grind and clients' demands, while probing the universal desire to become something greater.

\n

By Sept 18, the film, which premiered on Aug 2, had earned 1.61 billion yuan ($226 million), according to ticketing platform Maoyan, making it the highest-grossing domestic 2D animated film in Chinese history.

\n

Routes on a theme

\n

The film's popularity has sparked renewed interest in the depicted settings, which are based on existing locations. Li Zao, the film's chief producer, drew inspiration from around Shanxi province, including the majestic landscapes of the Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon, the murals at Yong'an Temple, and the architecture of Foguang Temple dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907).

\n

Recently, the province's Department of Culture and Tourism partnered with Shanghai Film Infinity, a subsidiary of Shanghai Film Group, to promote the blockbuster. The province has created two travel itineraries inspired by the film that highlight natural and historical sites across the region.

\n

With the theme "Come to Shanxi and find the version of yourself you love", the campaign links the film's IP to 10 real-life Shanxi sites. The itineraries include a three-day northern route focused on temples and grottoes and a four-day southern route highlighting nature.

\n

Tourists can pick up pocket-sized booklets that combine a "role test" with a stamp-collection game. After filling out a questionnaire about travel habits, visitors are matched with characters in the film. Collecting stamps at designated spots earns them co-branded souvenirs and limited-edition seals featuring characters.

\n

In late August, tour guide Lyu Wei from Shanxi Yaowang Travel Agency led the first group of tourists to explore the northern route.

\n

Lyu compared this campaign with traditional tours, saying that it emphasizes a more emotional connection.

\n

"I felt every tourist resonating with the characters," he said. "It's like: 'What if I were a faceless yaoguai? I'd hold my head high and march forward boldly.' Everyone dared to shed prejudices, stay true to themselves and walk their own path without worrying so much about others' opinions. That spirit showed throughout the trip."

\n

Tourist Lu Jianhong, 35, from Jinzhong, Shanxi, said he was impressed by the ancient buildings in the film, and visited Foguang Temple with "a sense of pilgrimage".

\n

"Entering the temple and standing on the central axis, I saw the East Hall towering on the high slope — majestic, ancient and grand. It was a feeling of wonder that words cannot fully capture," he said. "The real temple is even more magnificent and ancient than how it was portrayed in the film. It gave me a feeling of dreaming back to the Tang Dynasty."

\n

Built in 857, Foguang Temple preserves four Tang-era forms: architecture, sculpture, murals and calligraphy. "It is a unique treasure trove of art, history and culture unparalleled anywhere else in the country," said Wang Ning, a relics protection worker at the temple.

\n

According to Wang, it is the largest and best-preserved wooden Tang structure in China, and it was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2009.

\n

Visitor Li Lingxia said the animated film drew her to the Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon in Changzhi city's Huguan county.

\n

"The layered ink-painting style of the mountains and the sense of adventure in crossing mountains and ridges depicted in the animation deeply resonated with me," she said. "When I saw the serene lake at Eight Springs Gorge, the natural caves of the North Gate, and the glass viewing platform, I was captivated by the enchanting atmosphere. Nature felt alive with spirit."

\n

Another traveler, Zhang Jun, met a couple who were also fans of the film.

\n

Zhang said: "We started chatting about the scene where the yaoguai patrol the mountain along the stream, and realized we were all looking for its real-life counterpart. A passing tour guide overheard our conversation and pointed to a nearby peak that looked identical to the one in the film.

\n

"We followed his suggestion and took photos — the rocks matched perfectly. Bonding over a shared IP was far more memorable than any staged interaction."

\n

Cheng Kaixian, general manager of Shanxi Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon Tourism Development, said the site has partnered with several films and TV operas, boosting tourist numbers.

\n

"Directors often use the peril of Eight Springs Gorge's 100-foot abysses to symbolize the challenges faced by characters, and its waterfalls as metaphors for vitality and emotional flow," she said.

\n

The canyon plans to launch a themed route called Journey to the West: Eight Trials at Eight Springs, featuring eight iconic landmarks woven into challenge-based tasks, such as a kayak race.

\n

"Film and television are dynamic calling cards for scenic areas," she said. "The key is linking attractions with storylines and technology so visitors become protagonists, not just spectators."

\n

Source of inspiration

\n

At a roundtable discussion in Taiyuan, the provincial capital, Yu Shui, director of Nobody, explained why Shanxi became the setting: "Because I was born and raised here. Everything I saw, thought, and experienced as a child, including the historical sites my parents took me to, stayed with me."

\n

"Even though I might not have fully understood them back then, as I grew older, I began to feel a deep, almost instinctive resonance with this heritage," he added.

\n

Yu recalled visiting Foguang Temple for inspiration, saying that the weather had been particularly beautiful that day, with clear blue skies and white clouds. As he climbed the steps and saw the East Hall, he had been deeply moved and had truly felt like crying. He said that it gave him a sense of psychological connection, as if he could resonate with the ancient builders and artisans from more than 1,000 years ago.

\n

To forge a uniquely Chinese animation aesthetic, Yu and his team conducted extensive field research across Shanxi to translate its ancient architecture onto the big screen. They even borrowed the name of the real-life village of Beizhang.

\n

He added that integrating Shanxi landmarks and traditional architecture was primarily a narrative choice to add depth and beauty to the project.

\n

Cultural treasures

\n

Shanxi leads China with 531 State-level cultural relic protection units. Around 85 percent of the nation's existing wooden structures that were built in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) or earlier are located in the province, according to the Shanxi Cultural Relics Bureau.

\n

"With more than 3,500 ancient villages, Shanxi preserves generations of joys and sorrows within its blue bricks and black tiles," said Wang Aiqin, head of the Shanxi Department of Culture and Tourism. "Every stone slab tells a story of the past. Detachment, tranquility, antiquity and harmony embody the unique charm of Shanxi."

\n

Shanxi has consistently inspired literary and cinematic art, from the classic 1964 animated film Havoc in Heaven to 2024's international hit video game Black Myth: Wukong, both of which similarly adapted Journey to the West.

\n

"The collaboration between Shanxi and Nobody could become a benchmark for integrating cultural tourism IPs in China," said Gan Lu, a researcher at the Hainan Culture and Tourism Integration Product Design and Development Base.

\n

"It merges modern animation with Shanxi's profound historical and cultural heritage," she said. "Across Shanxi, there are numerous temples and grottoes preserving a wealth of vivid and unique sculptures and murals, providing a solid historical and cultural foundation for virtual IP. The shift from sightseeing to immersive experience extends stays and boosts spending."

\n

Gan added that combining film, television and tourism marks the arrival of the experience economy era, in which providing consumers with emotional satisfaction and lasting memories is the core focus. It is a form of advanced content marketing that transforms cultural emotion into economic value, she said.

\n

According to a market report released by travel agency Ctrip in late August, searches for Nobody's featured settings surged 380 percent year-on-year, boosting tourism orders in Datong, home to many ancient temples, by 40 percent.

\n

"Cultural relics inspire animation, games and films, while those works add value and help sustain relics," said Zhang Jin, president of the cultural relics preservation and adaptive utilization division at the Tsinghua Tongheng Planning and Design Institute in Beijing.

\n

"With modern online cultural products being embraced by young audiences, little-known relics gain popularity," she said. "The influence of IP expands to a broader space with more potential for commercialization."

\n

Contact the writers at chenmeiling@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", @@ -27429,28 +25493,6 @@ "hash": "eb7388639edb579785ee624674e5ba69", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "012SPORTS - Sinner teaches Learner harsh lesson", - "description": "

World No 2 Jannik Sinner of Italy hits a backhand return to Learner Tien of the United States.

\n

Tien, 19, relishes playing in his first Tour-level final in Beijing.

\n

Italy's Jannik Sinner celebrates with his team after winning his second China Open men's singles trophy by beating Learner Tien of the United States in straight sets on Wednesday.

\n

No Alcaraz, no problem — without his toughest foe prowling across the net, Jannik Sinner reigned supreme in Beijing, claiming his second China Open title on Wednesday with an effortless straight-sets win over teen star Learner Tien.

\n

The Italian world No 2, having bagged 500 ranking points and about $750,000 in prize money, stays in hot pursuit of Spain's top-ranked star Carlos Alcaraz, who beat Sinner in last year's final in Beijing, but skipped the ATP 500 tournament this year, in the race to finish 2025 as men's No 1.

\n

With Alcaraz also taking the crown in Tokyo on Tuesday, both men remain in contention to finish the season on top of the world, but the Spaniard's injury-enforced withdrawal from the Rolex Shanghai Masters, a top-tier ATP 1000 tournament, is expected to allow Sinner a shot at significantly narrowing the current 590-point gap.

\n

The Italian three-time major winner will fly to Shanghai to defend his Masters title in the East China metropolis, beginning from the second round.

\n

After Shanghai, he will compete head-to-head against Alcaraz at the two remaining key tournaments — the final Masters in Paris (Oct 27-Nov 2) and the ATP Finals in Turin, Italy(Nov 9-16) — for the season-ending top honor.

\n

"We will try to improve and push as much as we can. Let's see how the end of the season is going to look," Sinner said during his on-court interview after thrashing Tien 6-2, 6-2 in just 73 minutes in front of Beijing's National Tennis Center's packed Diamond Court.

\n

Winning his second title in Beijing, following his first in 2023, gave him his third title of the year and his 21st in total. Sinner attributed his good form in the Chinese capital to the enthusiastic fan support and his freshness going into the end of the season.

\n

"I feel like the crowd here has always been very special to me, already a couple of years ago when I first came," said Sinner, who joins only Novak Djokovic and Rafael Nadal as a multi-title winner in Beijing.

\n

"When you win, again, a title where you have already won one before, it's a very special place. It was, for sure, a couple of years ago, a turning point for my career, playing some great tennis against great opponents. This, I will always remember.

\n

"The support has been amazing since day one. Seeing a packed stadium for the final, it's amazing. The crowd was very nice. That's why I wrote 'thank you'," Sinner said referring to the note he scribbled on the camera after his final victory.

\n

"I managed to play incredibly well at the end of the season, because I made some choices earlier on by not playing couple of tournaments ... It was not easy.

\n

"But, at the same time, I used the time to work on things. We've been practicing very hard. I feel like, physically, I'm getting slightly better every time."

\n

The 24-year-old Italian, whose two other titles this year came at the Australian Open and Wimbledon, is the fourth player in 2025 to win three or more titles. Alcaraz leads the way with eight on the year.

\n

Learning curve

\n

It was the 19-year-old Tien's first Tour-level final appearance, and the rising star, who was born in California to Vietnamese parents, relished his first trip to Beijing, seeing it as a great learning curve.

\n

"It's been a great week. Obviously, I would have loved to go all the way. Regardless, I'm super happy with the week. It's my first semifinal, my first final, so I'm very happy with the progress I'm making," said Tien, who's expected to move 16 places up the rankings to No 36 next week.

\n

"It's my first time playing here in Beijing, and my second week in China. It's been great. The support I felt every match has been great. I've really been enjoying it.

\n

"I'm learning a lot week to week, just playing more matches. This is my first year on tour, so I think, every week, I'm gaining a lot of experience, playing a lot of new players, playing in different environments; just a lot of different matchups.

\n

"It's all great, all these experiences I'm getting," said Tien, who's been working with new coach Michael Chang, who became the youngest ever men's major champion when he won the French Open at 17 in 1989.

\n

The rich experience brought by Chang, also an American-born player with Asian heritage, was vital for his breakout on the ATP Tour, Tien reckoned.

\n

"I think the experience he has playing and coaching brings a lot, because I'm kind of someone starting off and I don't have that much experience," said Tien, who's gone five for seven against top-10 players in 2025 so far.

\n

"I think just the experience he has from playing and coaching previously has just really helped me a lot.

\n

"It's a new perspective that's really kind of opened my eyes. A fresh face, fresh voice has just been great."

\n

Despite his lopsided win on Wednesday, Sinner predicted that Tien will stick around as a regular, tough opponent for everyone in the top echelon of the game.

\n

"You've shown throughout the whole season what a talent you are," Sinner told Tien during the award ceremony.

\n

"Keep going. You're playing incredible tennis. I wish you all the best for the rest of the season and, obviously, for your whole career. Hopefully, we can share more moments like this in the future."

\n

A total of 13,041 spectators watched the final between Sinner and Tien, reaching a new high in single-day stadium attendance this year at the center court, according to China Open's organizers.

\n

sunxiaochen@chinadaily.com.cn

\n



获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "content": "

World No 2 Jannik Sinner of Italy hits a backhand return to Learner Tien of the United States.

\n

Tien, 19, relishes playing in his first Tour-level final in Beijing.

\n

Italy's Jannik Sinner celebrates with his team after winning his second China Open men's singles trophy by beating Learner Tien of the United States in straight sets on Wednesday.

\n

No Alcaraz, no problem — without his toughest foe prowling across the net, Jannik Sinner reigned supreme in Beijing, claiming his second China Open title on Wednesday with an effortless straight-sets win over teen star Learner Tien.

\n

The Italian world No 2, having bagged 500 ranking points and about $750,000 in prize money, stays in hot pursuit of Spain's top-ranked star Carlos Alcaraz, who beat Sinner in last year's final in Beijing, but skipped the ATP 500 tournament this year, in the race to finish 2025 as men's No 1.

\n

With Alcaraz also taking the crown in Tokyo on Tuesday, both men remain in contention to finish the season on top of the world, but the Spaniard's injury-enforced withdrawal from the Rolex Shanghai Masters, a top-tier ATP 1000 tournament, is expected to allow Sinner a shot at significantly narrowing the current 590-point gap.

\n

The Italian three-time major winner will fly to Shanghai to defend his Masters title in the East China metropolis, beginning from the second round.

\n

After Shanghai, he will compete head-to-head against Alcaraz at the two remaining key tournaments — the final Masters in Paris (Oct 27-Nov 2) and the ATP Finals in Turin, Italy(Nov 9-16) — for the season-ending top honor.

\n

"We will try to improve and push as much as we can. Let's see how the end of the season is going to look," Sinner said during his on-court interview after thrashing Tien 6-2, 6-2 in just 73 minutes in front of Beijing's National Tennis Center's packed Diamond Court.

\n

Winning his second title in Beijing, following his first in 2023, gave him his third title of the year and his 21st in total. Sinner attributed his good form in the Chinese capital to the enthusiastic fan support and his freshness going into the end of the season.

\n

"I feel like the crowd here has always been very special to me, already a couple of years ago when I first came," said Sinner, who joins only Novak Djokovic and Rafael Nadal as a multi-title winner in Beijing.

\n

"When you win, again, a title where you have already won one before, it's a very special place. It was, for sure, a couple of years ago, a turning point for my career, playing some great tennis against great opponents. This, I will always remember.

\n

"The support has been amazing since day one. Seeing a packed stadium for the final, it's amazing. The crowd was very nice. That's why I wrote 'thank you'," Sinner said referring to the note he scribbled on the camera after his final victory.

\n

"I managed to play incredibly well at the end of the season, because I made some choices earlier on by not playing couple of tournaments ... It was not easy.

\n

"But, at the same time, I used the time to work on things. We've been practicing very hard. I feel like, physically, I'm getting slightly better every time."

\n

The 24-year-old Italian, whose two other titles this year came at the Australian Open and Wimbledon, is the fourth player in 2025 to win three or more titles. Alcaraz leads the way with eight on the year.

\n

Learning curve

\n

It was the 19-year-old Tien's first Tour-level final appearance, and the rising star, who was born in California to Vietnamese parents, relished his first trip to Beijing, seeing it as a great learning curve.

\n

"It's been a great week. Obviously, I would have loved to go all the way. Regardless, I'm super happy with the week. It's my first semifinal, my first final, so I'm very happy with the progress I'm making," said Tien, who's expected to move 16 places up the rankings to No 36 next week.

\n

"It's my first time playing here in Beijing, and my second week in China. It's been great. The support I felt every match has been great. I've really been enjoying it.

\n

"I'm learning a lot week to week, just playing more matches. This is my first year on tour, so I think, every week, I'm gaining a lot of experience, playing a lot of new players, playing in different environments; just a lot of different matchups.

\n

"It's all great, all these experiences I'm getting," said Tien, who's been working with new coach Michael Chang, who became the youngest ever men's major champion when he won the French Open at 17 in 1989.

\n

The rich experience brought by Chang, also an American-born player with Asian heritage, was vital for his breakout on the ATP Tour, Tien reckoned.

\n

"I think the experience he has playing and coaching brings a lot, because I'm kind of someone starting off and I don't have that much experience," said Tien, who's gone five for seven against top-10 players in 2025 so far.

\n

"I think just the experience he has from playing and coaching previously has just really helped me a lot.

\n

"It's a new perspective that's really kind of opened my eyes. A fresh face, fresh voice has just been great."

\n

Despite his lopsided win on Wednesday, Sinner predicted that Tien will stick around as a regular, tough opponent for everyone in the top echelon of the game.

\n

"You've shown throughout the whole season what a talent you are," Sinner told Tien during the award ceremony.

\n

"Keep going. You're playing incredible tennis. I wish you all the best for the rest of the season and, obviously, for your whole career. Hopefully, we can share more moments like this in the future."

\n

A total of 13,041 spectators watched the final between Sinner and Tien, reaching a new high in single-day stadium attendance this year at the center court, according to China Open's organizers.

\n

sunxiaochen@chinadaily.com.cn

\n



获取更多RSS:
https://feedx.net
https://feedx.site
", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/02/content_012_68dd835ded50ccabe151a847.htm#012SPORTS", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Thu, 02 Oct 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "497d12ad695c090208300ec8d7df05c1", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "001FRONT - Xi: Forge ahead in advancing modernization", "description": "

President Xi Jinping, who is also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, addresses a reception held on Tuesday at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing to celebrate the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.

\n

President Xi Jinping has called on the Chinese people to continue drawing on historical experience and forge ahead with determination in advancing Chinese modernization, as the country prepares to mark its National Day on Oct 1.

\n

Xi, who is also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remarks on Tuesday while addressing a reception held in Beijing to celebrate the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.

\n

Xi said that over the past 76 years, under the Party's leadership, the Chinese people have relied on self-reliance and unremitting struggle to achieve remarkable accomplishments that will be remembered by history.

\n

"Looking back, the Chinese nation has advanced from the brink of peril to the great journey of rejuvenation. The path has been arduous and filled with hardships, but it has also been full of passion and triumphant progress," he said.

\n

In his address, Xi recalled the grand commemorations hosted earlier in September marking the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War.

\n

The events, he said, have greatly inspired the national spirit, motivated patriotic enthusiasm and forged the strength of working hard.

\n

"We must continue to draw on historical experience to build our country better, and to ensure that the cause pioneered by the older generations of leaders and revolutionary martyrs continues to thrive," Xi said.

\n

Highlighting the progress made this year in various undertakings despite complex circumstances, Xi said that China has further deepened reforms across the board, advanced high-quality development, improved people's livelihoods and made new headway in exercising full and rigorous Party self-governance.

\n

As the 20th CPC Central Committee will convene its fourth plenary session in October to discuss major issues related to the formulation of the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30) for national economic and social development, Xi called for efforts on the new journey in the new era to plan and implement the goals, tasks and strategic measures for the period and to secure decisive progress toward the basic realization of socialist modernization.

\n

To fully, faithfully and resolutely implement the "one country, two systems" policy, Xi stressed the importance of supporting the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions in better integrating into the country's overall development, developing the economy and improving people's well-being.

\n

Xi also called for deepening cross-Strait exchanges and cooperation, firmly opposing "Taiwan independence" separatist activities and external interference, and resolutely safeguarding national sovereignty and territorial integrity.

\n

Facing a rapidly evolving international landscape unseen in a century, he underlined the need to champion the shared values of humanity, practice genuine multilateralism, and advance the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative, the Global Civilization Initiative, and the Global Governance Initiative, so as to jointly build a community with a shared future for humanity.

\n

"The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is a noble cause unprecedented in human history. Both aspirations and challenges inspire us to forge ahead with a spirit of urgency and perseverance," Xi said.

\n

The reception, held at the Great Hall of the People, brought together dignitaries including Party and State leaders, foreign envoys and recipients of national honors.

\n

mojingxi@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", @@ -27473,28 +25515,6 @@ "hash": "fccde852530fe261d655edf5265881bc", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "001FRONT - Continuing the cause of national rejuvenation", - "description": "

President Xi Jinping's speech at the reception marking the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on Tuesday reviewed the great transformations of China over the past 76 years and charted the course for advancing Chinese modernization and contributing to global peace and development.

\n

He emphasized that the nation's monumental achievements — through self-reliance and continuous struggle — are fundamentally rooted in the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China and the tireless efforts of all ethnic groups.

\n

This journey has seen the Chinese nation evolve from a state of peril to a path of great rejuvenation. To ensure that the great cause pioneered by the older generations of leaders and revolutionary martyrs continues to flourish, the nation should continue to leverage its historical experience. The nation now has more solid material foundations and stronger institutional underpinnings for its modernization, and as Xi urged, it should firmly adhere to the Party's leadership so it can seize the day and maintain a firm grasp on the country's development and progress.

\n

The country will continue to forge ahead, and not be swayed by fallacies, or cowed by pressure and intimidation, meeting any obstacles and difficulties it encounters head on. The recent commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War serves as a reminder of how national spirit and unity can triumph over adversity.

\n

Despite the achievements that have been made, there is still a long way to go to build a modern socialist country in all respects. The 15th Five-Year Plan, which draws on the collective wisdom of the nation, will chart the country's course from 2026 to 2030. The 20th CPC Central Committee will study and formulate proposals for the plan at its fourth plenary session in Beijing later this month, mapping out the goals, tasks and strategic measures to ensure decisive progress toward the basic realization of socialist modernization.

\n

Xi's emphasis on the importance of supporting Hong Kong and Macao in integrating into the overall national development to improve livelihoods and prosperity shows Beijing's intent to give strong support to the two special administrative regions' development in the new era.

\n

Equally firm is China's resolve to deepen cross-Strait exchanges. The rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is now on an irreversible historical course and the country will resolutely safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity. That the national unity is the foundation of rejuvenation should be taken as a grave warning to the secessionists that their attempt to separate Taiwan from the motherland is doomed to fail.

\n

In the face of a rapidly evolving international landscape, China will continue to champion the common values of all humanity and practice true multilateralism. By implementing the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative, the Global Civilization Initiative, and the Global Governance Initiative, China is actively working to push the reform of the global governance system and build a community with a shared future for humanity.

\n

As the country prepares for the next phase of its modernization journey, Xi's call for the entire nation to unite closely around the Party, forge ahead, and work diligently is a resounding mandate to compose a more splendid chapter in the history of the nation and make fresh contributions to peace, progress and prosperity for all humanity.

\n

", - "content": "

President Xi Jinping's speech at the reception marking the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on Tuesday reviewed the great transformations of China over the past 76 years and charted the course for advancing Chinese modernization and contributing to global peace and development.

\n

He emphasized that the nation's monumental achievements — through self-reliance and continuous struggle — are fundamentally rooted in the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China and the tireless efforts of all ethnic groups.

\n

This journey has seen the Chinese nation evolve from a state of peril to a path of great rejuvenation. To ensure that the great cause pioneered by the older generations of leaders and revolutionary martyrs continues to flourish, the nation should continue to leverage its historical experience. The nation now has more solid material foundations and stronger institutional underpinnings for its modernization, and as Xi urged, it should firmly adhere to the Party's leadership so it can seize the day and maintain a firm grasp on the country's development and progress.

\n

The country will continue to forge ahead, and not be swayed by fallacies, or cowed by pressure and intimidation, meeting any obstacles and difficulties it encounters head on. The recent commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War serves as a reminder of how national spirit and unity can triumph over adversity.

\n

Despite the achievements that have been made, there is still a long way to go to build a modern socialist country in all respects. The 15th Five-Year Plan, which draws on the collective wisdom of the nation, will chart the country's course from 2026 to 2030. The 20th CPC Central Committee will study and formulate proposals for the plan at its fourth plenary session in Beijing later this month, mapping out the goals, tasks and strategic measures to ensure decisive progress toward the basic realization of socialist modernization.

\n

Xi's emphasis on the importance of supporting Hong Kong and Macao in integrating into the overall national development to improve livelihoods and prosperity shows Beijing's intent to give strong support to the two special administrative regions' development in the new era.

\n

Equally firm is China's resolve to deepen cross-Strait exchanges. The rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is now on an irreversible historical course and the country will resolutely safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity. That the national unity is the foundation of rejuvenation should be taken as a grave warning to the secessionists that their attempt to separate Taiwan from the motherland is doomed to fail.

\n

In the face of a rapidly evolving international landscape, China will continue to champion the common values of all humanity and practice true multilateralism. By implementing the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative, the Global Civilization Initiative, and the Global Governance Initiative, China is actively working to push the reform of the global governance system and build a community with a shared future for humanity.

\n

As the country prepares for the next phase of its modernization journey, Xi's call for the entire nation to unite closely around the Party, forge ahead, and work diligently is a resounding mandate to compose a more splendid chapter in the history of the nation and make fresh contributions to peace, progress and prosperity for all humanity.

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/01/content_001_68dc2810ed50ccabe151a79c.htm#001FRONT", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Wed, 01 Oct 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "c07dea57f5d4332507f533cf14881be5", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "002NATION - Fifty expats awarded for contributions", "description": "

China on Tuesday conferred the 2025 Chinese Government Friendship Award on 50 foreign experts working in the country in recognition of their contributions to the nation's development.

\n

State Councilor Shen Yiqin presented the Friendship Award to the honorees at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.

\n

On behalf of the Chinese government, Shen extended congratulations to the laureates and expressed sincere greetings and heartfelt thanks to all foreign experts and their families for their support.

\n

She noted that foreign experts, working hand in hand with the Chinese people, have made significant contributions to advancing Chinese modernization and promoting friendship and cooperation between China and the rest of the world, which will always be remembered.

\n

As China maps out its economic and social development plan for the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30) period, she said the country has firm confidence and ample capability to achieve long-term, stable growth and bring new momentum and opportunities to the world.

\n

Shen emphasized that China will remain committed to high-standard opening-up, actively promote innovation-driven cooperation, and deepen reforms in talent-development systems and mechanisms. More high-caliber overseas talent will be welcomed to work, innovate and start businesses in China, she added.

\n

Shen also expressed the hope that foreign experts would fully leverage their expertise in the great endeavor of Chinese modernization and join hands with the Chinese people to write a new chapter of mutual learning and common development between China and the world.

\n

James Healy, an international communication expert and a senior editor at China Daily, is among the winners of the 2025 Chinese Government Friendship Award. Known for his concise yet vivid writing style, Healy offers incisive interpretations of China's proposals and wisdom.

\n

The Friendship Award is the highest honor to commend foreign experts who have made outstanding contributions to China's modernization drive. Since its establishment in 1991, more than 2,000 foreign experts have received the award.

\n

Gordon Trimble, one of the recipients of this year's award, is now a professor at Fujian Hwa Nan Women's College. From his great-grand aunt to himself, four generations of his family have devoted their efforts to promoting the development of science and education in Fujian province.

\n

Trimble's great-grand aunt Lydia Trimble founded the predecessor of Pingtan Experimental Primary School in 1908, while his grandfather Garnet Trimble practiced medicine in Nanping, Fujian, for 14 years following in his aunt's footsteps.

\n

Trimble recalled how his father had returned to China in 1989, carrying old photographs in search of long-lost friends. His father, who was born in China, had left for the United States in 1927 at the age of 12.

\n

When asked why his father still felt such a deep bond with China after so many years abroad, Trimble explained that one difference lies in language: people born in China learn Chinese as their first language, while those born in the US learn English — even if they may look very Chinese.

\n

Contact the writers at zhaojia@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", @@ -27517,28 +25537,6 @@ "hash": "30181746a704efda77c1f468fd36a14b", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "002NATION - September manufacturing PMI rises; market demand seen to be recovering", - "description": "

China's official manufacturing purchasing managers' index for September stood at 49.8, up from 49.4 in August and marking the second consecutive monthly increase, according to data released on Tuesday by the National Bureau of Statistics.

\n

Based on changes in sub-indices and sector-specific indicators, analysts suggest market demand is stabilizing and recovering, with accelerated production expansion and sustained rapid growth in new growth drivers.

\n

Wen Tao, an analyst at the China Logistics Information Center, said market demand has recently shown signs of vitality, with economic growth momentum continuing to solidify.

\n

In September, as the impact of extreme weather conditions — including high temperatures and heavy rainfall — largely subsided, coupled with the continued implementation of policies to expand domestic demand and stimulate growth, manufacturing market demand stabilized and recovered. The new orders index reached 49.7, up from 49.5 in August.

\n

Meanwhile, the decline in export demand has narrowed, driven by factors such as the sustained strengthening of China's "new trio "of exports — electric passenger vehicles, lithium batteries and solar cells, the stable performance of the equipment industry, and the continued advancement of export market diversification strategies. The new export orders index reached 47.8, up from 47.2 in the previous month.

\n

New growth drivers continued to expand at a relatively rapid pace. In September, the PMI for equipment manufacturing stood at 51.9, up from 50.5 in August. High-tech manufacturing also maintained steady expansion, with its PMI at 51.6. Both the production and new orders indices of the sector have been in the expansion zone for eight consecutive months, indicating that high-tech manufacturing is on a sustained upward trajectory.

\n

Driven by the push to achieve economic targets in the final year of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period, macro policies are expected to be further intensified and implemented in the fourth quarter, injecting new momentum and confidence into the market. Additionally, factors such as holidays and promotional seasons will boost consumer demand, while infrastructure development and key projects will drive demand for basic raw materials and equipment, said Wen.

\n

Analysts at Golden Credit Rating International wrote in a report that the manufacturing PMI index rebounded at a relatively fast pace in September. This recovery was driven by several factors: the full dissipation of the impact of hot and rainy weather, the effectiveness of consumption-boosting policies, sustained growth in exports, and the outcome of trade talks between the Chinese and US delegations in Madrid, Spain.

\n

Overall, macroeconomic conditions showed a slight improvement. However, the property market continued its adjustment that month, and consumer spending remained weak, the analysts said in the report.

\n

The main highlight of the September manufacturing PMI was that apart from the high-tech manufacturing PMI — a gauge of new quality productive forces — which stood at 51.6, down slightly from the previous month but still in a relatively strong expansion range, the equipment manufacturing PMI jumped significantly to 51.9, according to the report.

\n

The analysts said they believe that the impact of high US tariffs on global trade and Chinese exports may become more pronounced in the fourth quarter, while the effects of adjustments in the domestic real estate market also warrant continued attention.

\n

However, they pointed out that marked by the accelerated deployment of a 500-billion-yuan ($70 billion) new policy-based financial instrument, a new round of growth-stabilizing policies is expected to be rolled out successively. These measures will focus on bolstering fiscal support, easing monetary policy, and intensifying efforts to stabilize the real estate market. Such actions will provide crucial support for stabilizing macroeconomic operations in the fourth quarter.

\n

Li Chao, a spokeswoman for the National Development and Reform Commission, said on Monday that China will introduce a new policy-based financial instrument worth 500 billion yuan. The NDRC is working with relevant parties to swiftly channel the funds to specific projects, and it will urge local governments to accelerate project construction.

\n

Since September, policies have continued to be introduced in a moderate and steady manner.

\n

Government bond issuance has accelerated, the central bank has injected liquidity through various policy instruments, multiple first-tier cities have eased property market policies, the new policy-based financial instrument has been rolled out more quickly, and measures to support service consumption have been strengthened — all of which have jointly contributed to a marginal improvement in the economy, particularly in manufacturing, said Wen Bin, chief economist at China Minsheng Bank, and Wang Jingwen, director of the Macro Research Center affiliated to the China Minsheng Bank Research Institute, in a research note.

\n

They said that current macro policies are in a phase of "continued effort with timely strengthening", characterized mainly by a gradual and stabilizing approach. Since the pressure to achieve the full-year economic and social development targets is relatively manageable, policies are focused on the dual objectives of stabilizing short-term growth and advancing long-term structural adjustments.

\n

jiangxueqing@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "content": "

China's official manufacturing purchasing managers' index for September stood at 49.8, up from 49.4 in August and marking the second consecutive monthly increase, according to data released on Tuesday by the National Bureau of Statistics.

\n

Based on changes in sub-indices and sector-specific indicators, analysts suggest market demand is stabilizing and recovering, with accelerated production expansion and sustained rapid growth in new growth drivers.

\n

Wen Tao, an analyst at the China Logistics Information Center, said market demand has recently shown signs of vitality, with economic growth momentum continuing to solidify.

\n

In September, as the impact of extreme weather conditions — including high temperatures and heavy rainfall — largely subsided, coupled with the continued implementation of policies to expand domestic demand and stimulate growth, manufacturing market demand stabilized and recovered. The new orders index reached 49.7, up from 49.5 in August.

\n

Meanwhile, the decline in export demand has narrowed, driven by factors such as the sustained strengthening of China's "new trio "of exports — electric passenger vehicles, lithium batteries and solar cells, the stable performance of the equipment industry, and the continued advancement of export market diversification strategies. The new export orders index reached 47.8, up from 47.2 in the previous month.

\n

New growth drivers continued to expand at a relatively rapid pace. In September, the PMI for equipment manufacturing stood at 51.9, up from 50.5 in August. High-tech manufacturing also maintained steady expansion, with its PMI at 51.6. Both the production and new orders indices of the sector have been in the expansion zone for eight consecutive months, indicating that high-tech manufacturing is on a sustained upward trajectory.

\n

Driven by the push to achieve economic targets in the final year of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period, macro policies are expected to be further intensified and implemented in the fourth quarter, injecting new momentum and confidence into the market. Additionally, factors such as holidays and promotional seasons will boost consumer demand, while infrastructure development and key projects will drive demand for basic raw materials and equipment, said Wen.

\n

Analysts at Golden Credit Rating International wrote in a report that the manufacturing PMI index rebounded at a relatively fast pace in September. This recovery was driven by several factors: the full dissipation of the impact of hot and rainy weather, the effectiveness of consumption-boosting policies, sustained growth in exports, and the outcome of trade talks between the Chinese and US delegations in Madrid, Spain.

\n

Overall, macroeconomic conditions showed a slight improvement. However, the property market continued its adjustment that month, and consumer spending remained weak, the analysts said in the report.

\n

The main highlight of the September manufacturing PMI was that apart from the high-tech manufacturing PMI — a gauge of new quality productive forces — which stood at 51.6, down slightly from the previous month but still in a relatively strong expansion range, the equipment manufacturing PMI jumped significantly to 51.9, according to the report.

\n

The analysts said they believe that the impact of high US tariffs on global trade and Chinese exports may become more pronounced in the fourth quarter, while the effects of adjustments in the domestic real estate market also warrant continued attention.

\n

However, they pointed out that marked by the accelerated deployment of a 500-billion-yuan ($70 billion) new policy-based financial instrument, a new round of growth-stabilizing policies is expected to be rolled out successively. These measures will focus on bolstering fiscal support, easing monetary policy, and intensifying efforts to stabilize the real estate market. Such actions will provide crucial support for stabilizing macroeconomic operations in the fourth quarter.

\n

Li Chao, a spokeswoman for the National Development and Reform Commission, said on Monday that China will introduce a new policy-based financial instrument worth 500 billion yuan. The NDRC is working with relevant parties to swiftly channel the funds to specific projects, and it will urge local governments to accelerate project construction.

\n

Since September, policies have continued to be introduced in a moderate and steady manner.

\n

Government bond issuance has accelerated, the central bank has injected liquidity through various policy instruments, multiple first-tier cities have eased property market policies, the new policy-based financial instrument has been rolled out more quickly, and measures to support service consumption have been strengthened — all of which have jointly contributed to a marginal improvement in the economy, particularly in manufacturing, said Wen Bin, chief economist at China Minsheng Bank, and Wang Jingwen, director of the Macro Research Center affiliated to the China Minsheng Bank Research Institute, in a research note.

\n

They said that current macro policies are in a phase of "continued effort with timely strengthening", characterized mainly by a gradual and stabilizing approach. Since the pressure to achieve the full-year economic and social development targets is relatively manageable, policies are focused on the dual objectives of stabilizing short-term growth and advancing long-term structural adjustments.

\n

jiangxueqing@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/01/content_002_68dc2821ed50ccabe151a7a0.htm#002NATION", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Wed, 01 Oct 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "eb7a71b8561781a8a4de7a68d5452db0", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "002NATION - New exhibition showcases wartime rescue of artifacts", "description": "

Wang Xudong (left), director of the Palace Museum in Beijing, introduces a cultural relic on Tuesday to guests at the opening ceremony of an exhibition commemorating the southward evacuation of the museum's artifacts in the 1930s.

\n

It was probably one of the largest wartime rescue missions of cultural relics in history.

\n

In 1933, when invading Japanese forces had advanced to the Great Wall, staff of the Palace Museum in Beijing soon launched a project to evacuate precious cultural relics that were housed in this former Chinese imperial palace as well as other key venues in Beijing via a southward route in case the items fell into the enemy's hands.

\n

Decades later, the bravery and determination of this mission was remembered on the 100th anniversary of the founding of the museum and the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45).

\n

An exhibition commemorating the southward evacuation of the artifacts opened in the museum's Shenwumen (Gate of Divine Prowess) Gallery on Tuesday. Through cultural relics that were part of that trek — including porcelain, paintings and jade as well as related old photos, documents and other exhibits — an epic effort to safeguard the lineage of a country's civilization was unveiled for visitors.

\n

"The arduous southward journey during the war of resistance, marked by numerous twists and turns, reflects the tumultuous national history and collective memory of the Chinese people," Wang Xudong, director of the Palace Museum, said at the opening ceremony of the exhibition.

\n

"These cultural treasures represent the preservation and continuation of the brilliant Chinese civilization," he said. "They not only embody the unity and resilience of the Chinese nation in times of crisis, but also illustrate the enduring appeal of Chinese culture."

\n

Wang said the museum had devoted itself to study relevant historical files and explore the value of the relocated relics, and the exhibition was the fruit of its endeavors.

\n

The first batch of evacuated relics set off on its journey in February 1933 from the square before Shenwumen.

\n

More than 13,400 crates of artifacts from the Palace Museum and around 6,000 crates from other venues, including Guozijian, the former imperial academy, were relocated.

\n

After the evacuation of relics from Beijing to Shanghai and Nanjing — then China's national capital and present-day capital city of Jiangsu province — the relic protectors also built warehouses in Nanjing. Even during the tough years in the 1930s, some of these artifacts were escorted to the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union for exhibitions.

\n

However, as the war spread to East China in 1937, these relocated treasures had to be evacuated again westward to Chongqing, as well as Hunan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces. Following China's victory in the war in 1945, the relics began traveling again on the journey home.

\n

"We also want to remind people how precious peace is through these relics that once endured the war and remained intact," said Xu Wanling, curator of the exhibition.

\n

A wooden crate that once held the relics is displayed in the center of the Shenwumen Gallery. Covered by various seals through the years of turmoil and being a crucial witness to history, it had already become a key cultural relic as well, the curator noted.

\n

Not a single artifact was lost in the yearslong trek, but not all relics finally returned to Beijing. For instance, about one-fifth of them were shipped to Taiwan in 1948 due to the civil war. They later became the cornerstone of the Palace Museum in Taipei.

\n

"Numerous cultural workers participated in the mission to safeguard national treasures, and they were fearless in the face of difficulties and continued studies of the cultural relics," said Shih Chin-wen, secretary-general of Taiwan-based Sheen Chuen-Chi Cultural & Educational Foundation, a co-organizer of the exhibition.

\n

"It reflected the Chinese nation's perseverance and an unstoppable cultural legacy," she said.

\n

wangkaihao@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", @@ -27561,28 +25559,6 @@ "hash": "57bbeaab8a01bbf7e87a7ff453263e82", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "002NATION - Leaders pay tribute to fallen heroes on Martyrs' Day", - "description": "

President Xi Jinping and other leaders walk up to the Monument to the People's Heroes at Tian'anmen Square in central Beijing as guards of honor present flower baskets to honor fallen heroes on Tuesday, Martyrs' Day.

\n

President Xi Jinping and other leaders of the Communist Party of China and the State attended a ceremony at Tian'anmen Square in central Beijing on Tuesday to present flower baskets to honor fallen heroes.

\n

The event was held to mark Martyrs' Day, one day ahead of the National Day in China. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War.

\n

Tuesday was the 12th Martyrs' Day. In 2014, China's top legislature approved Sept 30 as Martyrs' Day to commemorate those who sacrificed their lives for the liberation of the Chinese people and the development of the country.

\n

At around 10 am, Xi and other leaders — Li Qiang, Zhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, Li Xi and Han Zheng — arrived at the square. They were joined by representatives from all walks of life.

\n

Among the attendees carrying flowers were veterans, relatives of martyrs, recipients of national medals and honorary titles, role models, students and children.

\n

As the ceremony started, all attendees sang the national anthem, and then paid a silent tribute to the fallen heroes.

\n

Nine large flower baskets, with ribbons that read "Eternal Glory to the People's Heroes", were placed in a line. As the military band played Flower Presenting Melody, 18 guards of honor steadily lifted the baskets, walked slowly to the Monument to the People's Heroes and laid them on the pedestal.

\n

Xi and other leaders approached the foot of the monument, where Xi took a few steps forward and straightened the ribbons on the baskets. They then walked around the monument to pay their respects.

\n

People at the ceremony said they were inspired by the solemn moment and would carry forward the spirit of the martyrs and draw strength from it.

\n

Chen Shuyan, a fourth-grade student from Cuiwei Primary School in Beijing's Haidian district, who presented a flower at the ceremony, said, "Standing in front of the monument, I felt my heart fill with respect."

\n

Expressing her gratitude for the sacrifices of national heroes, Chen said she feels more determined to cherish today's peace and prosperity.

\n

jihaisheng@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "content": "

President Xi Jinping and other leaders walk up to the Monument to the People's Heroes at Tian'anmen Square in central Beijing as guards of honor present flower baskets to honor fallen heroes on Tuesday, Martyrs' Day.

\n

President Xi Jinping and other leaders of the Communist Party of China and the State attended a ceremony at Tian'anmen Square in central Beijing on Tuesday to present flower baskets to honor fallen heroes.

\n

The event was held to mark Martyrs' Day, one day ahead of the National Day in China. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War.

\n

Tuesday was the 12th Martyrs' Day. In 2014, China's top legislature approved Sept 30 as Martyrs' Day to commemorate those who sacrificed their lives for the liberation of the Chinese people and the development of the country.

\n

At around 10 am, Xi and other leaders — Li Qiang, Zhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, Li Xi and Han Zheng — arrived at the square. They were joined by representatives from all walks of life.

\n

Among the attendees carrying flowers were veterans, relatives of martyrs, recipients of national medals and honorary titles, role models, students and children.

\n

As the ceremony started, all attendees sang the national anthem, and then paid a silent tribute to the fallen heroes.

\n

Nine large flower baskets, with ribbons that read "Eternal Glory to the People's Heroes", were placed in a line. As the military band played Flower Presenting Melody, 18 guards of honor steadily lifted the baskets, walked slowly to the Monument to the People's Heroes and laid them on the pedestal.

\n

Xi and other leaders approached the foot of the monument, where Xi took a few steps forward and straightened the ribbons on the baskets. They then walked around the monument to pay their respects.

\n

People at the ceremony said they were inspired by the solemn moment and would carry forward the spirit of the martyrs and draw strength from it.

\n

Chen Shuyan, a fourth-grade student from Cuiwei Primary School in Beijing's Haidian district, who presented a flower at the ceremony, said, "Standing in front of the monument, I felt my heart fill with respect."

\n

Expressing her gratitude for the sacrifices of national heroes, Chen said she feels more determined to cherish today's peace and prosperity.

\n

jihaisheng@chinadaily.com.cn

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/01/content_002_68dc2829ed50ccabe151a7a4.htm#002NATION", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Wed, 01 Oct 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "f9c77faa200aca6ba871e9c08c7ad896", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "003COVER - STUDENTS SING PRAISES OF WAR HEROES", "description": "

Students from Beihang University take a group photo after performing in a mass choir during the V-Day parade at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing on Sept 3.

\n

Students clap while listening to a speech at the semester's opening ceremony at Renmin University of China in Beijing.

\n

Sun Yuxuan shares his thoughts with fellow students during the semester's opening ceremony at Beihang University.

\n

When Sun Yuxuan, a doctoral student from the School of Transportation Science and Engineering at Beihang University in Beijing, stood before thousands of freshmen at the school's opening ceremony in early September and sang On the Songhua River, he was channeling history.

\n

The folk ballad recalls the suffering and resilience of Northeast China during the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45).

\n

His performance, part of a broader national commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, resonated deeply.

\n

"My hometown is on the Songhua River in the northeast, where there are forests and coal mines, and soybeans and sorghum across mountains and fields," he sang with deep emotion.

\n

A video of his singing became very popular online, amassing over 3 million views.

\n

"This song carries the historical memory of my hometown and embodies the national spirit," said Sun, who is from Jilin city in Jilin province. "It's not just a melody — it's an emotional bridge to the past."

\n

With the 80th anniversary of the end of the war coinciding with the new school year, opening ceremonies have featured performances celebrating the great struggle and China's ultimate victory.

\n

In classrooms, auditoriums and galleries nationwide, the new academic year began not only with new knowledge, but with old memories — memories of a war that changed the world, and a spirit that continues to shape China's future.

\n

Sun was also a member of the mass choir that performed at the grand parade held in Beijing on Sept 3. Rehearsing through scorching summer days and chilly rainy nights, he and fellow choir members began to embody the very perseverance they sang about.

\n

During evening rehearsals that stretched late into the night, they worked tirelessly under the stars — an effort he described as "practicing by starlight and moonlight".

\n

"Through our persistence, we hope to prove to the predecessors who fought in the war of resistance that our young generation is capable and responsible," Sun said.

\n

Many may think Red songs are a thing of the past, and that they may not sound as diverse as modern music, he said. But the reason these songs have stood the test of time is that they carry profound historical meaning and deep emotion. Singing Red songs is not just about the melody — it's about telling the stories behind them and passing on their spiritual strength, he said.

\n

Under ordinary circumstances, people might not feel it deeply. But when you truly immerse yourself in the moment — whether at a grand event held at Tian'anmen Square or watching on television — they will be moved, he said. "As Chinese people, when we listen with a heart full of love for our country, we can understand why these melodies remain timeless."

\n

This spirit of perseverance was echoed on university campuses across the country. At Renmin University of China in Beijing, the opening ceremony held in late August served as a profound historical tribute.

\n

Zhang Donggang, the university's Party secretary, welcomed students by underscoring the institution's origins in the revolutionary flames of the war of resistance.

\n

He said RUC is a university that marches courageously on the journey toward national rejuvenation, one that inherits a glorious revolutionary tradition and flows with distinct Red genes, as well as being the first university founded by the Communist Party of China.

\n

He urged the class of 2025 to uphold the spirit of the Shaanbei Public School — the predecessor of the university — and embrace the core values of loyalty that reassure the Party, dedication that serves the people, truth-seeking through practical action, and pioneering through tireless endeavor.

\n

A particularly moving moment came when Chen Hong, a descendant of war martyr Zhao Yiman, appeared alongside a digital avatar of her grandmother to revisit the spirit of the war years in letters.

\n

Chen shared excerpts from her grandmother's family letter, noting that her father — the first student enrolled in the university's diplomacy department — had handwritten a copy of the letter for her.

\n

Chen shared: "Dear student, always remember the arduous years of the war of resistance. Remember those who fought for national survival, for rejuvenation, and for human justice."

\n

She encouraged students to draw strength from the deeds of heroes and grow into pillars capable of shouldering the great task of national rejuvenation.

\n

For Li Zhixuan, an undergraduate student at the university's business school and a former soldier, the ceremony carried deep personal resonance.

\n

"In the army, I learned responsibility and commitment. Today, hearing stories of heroes like Zhao Yiman, I understand that retiring from service doesn't mean retiring from spirit," Li said.

\n

"The war spirit, for me, is the drive to push through academic challenges, to step up as a student leader when tired, and to hold firm in my beliefs."

\n

Another freshman, Yu Ziran from the university's School of Public Administration, was raised on family stories of the war.

\n

His great-grandparents and grandfather were Party members, and tales of heroic war heroes were his childhood bedtime stories. "The seeds of history were planted in me long ago," Yu said.

\n

"Today, at Renmin University, they are reawakening."

\n

At Nanchang University in Jiangxi province, some 3,700 freshmen gathered in the indoor stadium to watch the live broadcast of the Sept 3 commemoration in Beijing.

\n

Among them was Liu Zhen, a postgraduate student in Marxist studies, who had proactively asked his teacher to organize a collective viewing session for his class. "In the resonance, in the veterans' firm gazes, and in the steady march of the People's Liberation Army, I saw the great spirit of the war of resistance," Liu said.

\n

Since arriving to study six years ago, Liu has visited all the major sites of the important revolutionary heartland such as the Nanchang August 1 Uprising Memorial Hall. He got to know how the People's Liberation Army emerged from Jiangxi.

\n

Last August, he became a volunteer teacher in Guizhou province. There, he took students to cinemas, cultural centers and martyrs' cemeteries, sharing stories of revolutionary heroes. In June, he led 29 students from Guizhou to Nanchang to revisit the memorial hall. "I want to pass on the Red spirit to the next generation," he said.

\n

"I will study hard, spread these Red stories, and turn patriotic will into action."

\n

At the Communication University of China, the commemoration of the end of the war took a powerful visual form through an art exhibition, which featured 124 works, including 100 traditional Chinese paintings by doctoral students and 24 oil paintings by Russian artists.

\n

Liao Xiangzhong, the university's Party secretary, framed the exhibition as both an artistic and political endeavor — a "comprehensive exam" evaluating students' political awareness and artistic skill.

\n

The event has shown that students have integrated their artistic pursuits into national cultural development, Liao said.

\n

"These works demonstrate the doctoral students' firm political conviction, deep national sentiment, and strong sense of mission," he added.

\n

Doctoral student Lu Ming presented two ink paintings: Black Mountains, White Waters — Yang Jingyu and Black Mountains, White Waters — Zhou Baozhong, portraying two legendary commanders of the northeast army unit.

\n

Lu depicted General Yang in a critical charge scene, holding a pistol, eyes filled with determination and belief, contrasting the intensity of the combat with the commander's calm decisiveness. For General Zhou, Lu set the scene in a snowy birch forest, highlighting both the harsh environment and the resilience of the troops. "I used gray tones to portray skin, reflecting both the bitter cold and the harshness of the struggle," he explained.

\n

The exhibition not only guides viewers to remember history and honor the martyrs, but also inspires patriotism on a spiritual level, providing robust support for inheriting the Chinese nation's spiritual lineage and promoting cultural development in the new era, he said.

\n

Ding Zhe, another doctoral candidate, described her work White Mountains, Black Waters, Casting Loyal Souls as a "spiritual dialogue "with the past. "Art is how we refuse to forget," she said. "Through ink, I tried to reconstruct the spiritual aura of the land — the steadfastness of the mountains, the vastness of the snow. Behind those simple brushstrokes lie countless unknown heroes who protected the motherland with their lives."

\n

Art is also a universal language for conveying the message of peace to the world. It transcends borders and cultures, directly speaking to the human heart, she said. "Through such creative expression, we are not only looking back at the past but also making a forward-looking statement: May courage be passed down, may sacrifice be remembered, and may peace become a shared vision for the global village."

\n

zoushuo@chinadaily.com.cn

\n



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", @@ -27605,28 +25581,6 @@ "hash": "ccbbfb97eb1fba9b71925e7f8660680f", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "004WORLD - Trail of devastation", - "description": "

Floodwaters engulf homes after Typhoon Bualoi swept through Lam Thanh commune in Nghe An Province, Vietnam, on Tuesday. The country's most powerful storm this year unleashed torrential rains and severe flooding across the north, killing at least 26 people and leaving 22 missing, according to state media.

\n

", - "content": "

Floodwaters engulf homes after Typhoon Bualoi swept through Lam Thanh commune in Nghe An Province, Vietnam, on Tuesday. The country's most powerful storm this year unleashed torrential rains and severe flooding across the north, killing at least 26 people and leaving 22 missing, according to state media.

\n

", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-10/01/content_004_68dc2836ed50ccabe151a7a8.htm#004WORLD", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Wed, 01 Oct 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "4026d048fa5b95cf957e1ccbbca23073", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "004WORLD - Music festival unites East and West", "description": "

(From left) China Daily reporter Belinda Robinson interviews panelists Alicia Adams, Jindong Cai, Hai-Ye Ni, Beitong Liu, Xiaoyan Luo and Katherine Chernyak at the China Now Music Festival in New York on Sunday.

\n

New York's iconic Lincoln Center hosted the second day of programming for the eighth China Now Music Festival on Sunday, featuring a concert and forum presented by the US-China Music Institute of Bard College and China Daily.

\n

The groundbreaking concert, performed by The Orchestra Now in the Rose Theater at Frederick P.Rose Hall, showcased the legacy of three generations of Chinese composers, from the 1950s through the 1980s, whose seminal works bridged music, dance and opera.

\n

It was conducted by Jindong Cai, director of the US-China Music Institute and a professor at Bard College. An exploration of the China-United States relationship through art was also woven into the programming.

\n

Hai-Ye Ni, principal cellist of the Philadelphia Orchestra, performed the US premiere of The Lonely Camel Calf by Chinese-Mongolian composer Yu Mengshi. She highlighted the orchestra's pivotal role in building US-China relations dating back 50 years.

\n

"The Philadelphia Orchestra was the first American orchestra to visit China in 1973. It was (conductor) Eugene Ormandy and the whole orchestra. We still have a couple of musicians in the orchestra now who were on that tour," she said.

\n

The US-China Music Forum followed the concert, with panelists delving into the value of continuing cross-cultural musical exchange between the two countries and reflecting on the impact of the Bard East/West Ensemble's first tour of China, which took place from June 7 to 21.

\n

Formed in 2022, the ensemble brings together musicians from diverse backgrounds and features performances on 14 Chinese and Western instruments.

\n

"In the past 10 to 20 years, I started to think about how we can introduce music from China to the West," said Cai, artistic director of the ensemble. "So that's how we initially started the US-China Music Institute at Bard College.

\n

"Three years ago, I came up with the idea because of an event at the Kennedy Center (in Washington) … we thought, what if we combine Chinese instruments with Western music. That's how we created the ensemble. After that performance, I thought, 'I want this to continue.'"

\n

Progress made

\n

Alicia Adams, former vice-president of international programming and dance at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, reflected on the progress she helped make in US-China cultural exchange during her time at the center.

\n

"We made a lot of progress," she said.

\n

"I did a China festival at the Kennedy Center in 2005, when we brought over nearly 1,000 artists from China, ranging from the Beijing Opera to the Beijing People's Art Theatre.

\n

"It was before the Beijing Olympics in 2008 and before many of these artists had performed in the US, so there was huge interest in China at the time — and in these artists."

\n

Katherine Chernyak, a member of the Bard East/West Ensemble, described the tour — her first visit to China — as "special", adding that she felt "very lucky to visit and go there".

\n

Panelists also emphasized the importance of continuing to foster US-China ties through the arts.

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"Musicians like me and musicians like us love both countries," Cai said. "If you ask all the musicians in China and in America, I think we don't want to depart. We want to continue to work together."

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belindarobinson@chinadailyusa.com

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