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"description": "人民日报社主管主办，原名《文史参考》，“真相、趣味、良知”，为学术界搭建话语平台，为新锐者提供思想阵地，为文史爱好者营造精神家园。",
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"title": "派早报：真我 15T 正式发布、Nothing 完成 2 亿美元 C 轮融资等",
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"description": "Google 将为 Android 设备带来 DHCPv6 PD 支持，索尼等唱片公司与互联网档案馆达成和解等。<a href=\"https://sspai.com/post/102578\" target=\"_blank\">查看全文</a>",
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"content": "Google 将为 Android 设备带来 DHCPv6 PD 支持，索尼等唱片公司与互联网档案馆达成和解等。<a href=\"https://sspai.com/post/102578\" target=\"_blank\">查看全文</a>",
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"title": "社区速递 110 | 派友们都用什么开机工具，以及尝尝「老罗泡面」",
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"description": "除了首页时间流和侧栏的精选展位，少数派Matrix社区还有很多优秀内容因条件所限无法得到有效曝光，因此我们决定重启Matrix周报，并在此基础上添加更多社区内容、作者投稿新玩意呈现给大家。💬一派热议在 ...<a href=\"https://sspai.com/post/102570\" target=\"_blank\">查看全文</a>",
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"title": "001FRONT - Ancient carving linked to first emperor",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/001/20250916_001_02_60258.png\" /><p>Archaeologists work at the site of a rock inscription discovered at an altitude of about 4,300 meters on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, beside a lake in Madoi county, Qinghai province. China's National Cultural Heritage Administration announced on Monday that the engraved stone is the only known one from the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC) still preserved at its original site and located at the highest altitude during the historic period.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/001/20250916_001_02_77258.png\" /><p>Archaeologists work at the site of a rock inscription discovered at an altitude of about 4,300 meters on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, beside a lake in Madoi county, Qinghai province. China's National Cultural Heritage Administration announced on Monday that the engraved stone is the only known one from the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC) still preserved at its original site and located at the highest altitude during the historic period. </p>\n<p> After months of lively debate about its nature, an inscribed rock carving near a lake in Madoi county, Qinghai province, has been identified by the National Cultural Heritage Administration as being from the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC).</p>\n<p> The 37-character inscription was found in 2020 on a rock along a lakeside slope, about 4,300 meters above sea level. It is of typical Qinera zhuanshu, or seal script writing style. The characters are spread across an area of 0.16 square meters, 19 centimeters above the ground.</p>\n<p> Tong Tao, an archaeologist with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, arrived at the site in 2023 and realized its extraordinary significance.</p>\n<p> Except for some unclear characters, he recognized that the surviving words indicated that the carving was a historical recording that was absent from previously known documentation.</p>\n<p> The characters documented that Qinshihuang, the first emperor of China, had sent a high official named Yi on a mission to lead alchemists picking medicinal herbs on Kunlun Mountain.</p>\n<p> It is the only known surviving Qin-era rock carving that remains at its original site and could provide a key reference on the location of Kunlun, a monumental sacred mountain in ancient Chinese culture that is hailed as the "ancestor of all mountains".</p>\n<p> For example, in Erya, one of the oldest Chinese dictionaries, dating back to the third century BC, it is said that "the river comes from Kunlun", which corresponds to the location of the rock carving, which is close to the source of the Yellow River.</p>\n<p> Nevertheless, after Tong, the archaeologist, wrote an article to release the earlier findings in Guangming Daily newspaper in June, the inscription ignited a lasting debate in the media. While some scholars supported its identification as being from the Qin Dynasty, others doubted its credibility and saw it as a modern fabrication due to its well-preserved condition.</p>\n<p> Deng Chao, director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration's department of historic monuments, said at a news conference on Monday in Beijing that "laboratory analyses indicate that the inscribed rock consists of quartz sandstone, characterized by high abrasion resistance and strong weathering durability".</p>\n<p> "Through high-definition examination, distinct tool markings on the inscribed characters were identified, indicating their creation using blunt-tipped engraving instruments, which matches with craftsmanship practices of the historical period," Deng added.</p>\n<p> For the analysis, the administration organized expert panels involving archaeologists, historians, cultural relic conservators and calligraphy researchers, as well as experts in other fields, to conduct two rounds of field research and evaluation of the area surrounding the site.</p>\n<p> Li Li, deputy director of the China Academy of Cultural Heritage, added that mineralogical composition studies and metallic element analysis conclusively ruled out the possibility of fabrication involving contemporary alloys or modern carving implements.</p>\n<p> "The mineral types and contents inside the carved grooves and on the surface of the carved stone are basically consistent," she said. "This indicates that both the interior of the grooves and the rock surrounding the inscriptions have undergone long-term weathering."</p>\n<p> Li Ling, a veteran archaeologist and paleographer at Peking University who conducted detailed, comparative studies of the rock carving in Madoi and other confirmed Qin inscriptions, said, "Most expert panel members agreed with the conclusion that these characters are of the Qin era, though this writing in the wilderness has some variation compared with those already documented."</p>\n<p>Line truncated
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/001/20250916_001_02_60258.png\" /><p>Archaeologists work at the site of a rock inscription discovered at an altitude of about 4,300 meters on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, beside a lake in Madoi county, Qinghai province. China's National Cultural Heritage Administration announced on Monday that the engraved stone is the only known one from the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC) still preserved at its original site and located at the highest altitude during the historic period.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/001/20250916_001_02_77258.png\" /><p>Archaeologists work at the site of a rock inscription discovered at an altitude of about 4,300 meters on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, beside a lake in Madoi county, Qinghai province. China's National Cultural Heritage Administration announced on Monday that the engraved stone is the only known one from the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC) still preserved at its original site and located at the highest altitude during the historic period. </p>\n<p> After months of lively debate about its nature, an inscribed rock carving near a lake in Madoi county, Qinghai province, has been identified by the National Cultural Heritage Administration as being from the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC).</p>\n<p> The 37-character inscription was found in 2020 on a rock along a lakeside slope, about 4,300 meters above sea level. It is of typical Qinera zhuanshu, or seal script writing style. The characters are spread across an area of 0.16 square meters, 19 centimeters above the ground.</p>\n<p> Tong Tao, an archaeologist with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, arrived at the site in 2023 and realized its extraordinary significance.</p>\n<p> Except for some unclear characters, he recognized that the surviving words indicated that the carving was a historical recording that was absent from previously known documentation.</p>\n<p> The characters documented that Qinshihuang, the first emperor of China, had sent a high official named Yi on a mission to lead alchemists picking medicinal herbs on Kunlun Mountain.</p>\n<p> It is the only known surviving Qin-era rock carving that remains at its original site and could provide a key reference on the location of Kunlun, a monumental sacred mountain in ancient Chinese culture that is hailed as the "ancestor of all mountains".</p>\n<p> For example, in Erya, one of the oldest Chinese dictionaries, dating back to the third century BC, it is said that "the river comes from Kunlun", which corresponds to the location of the rock carving, which is close to the source of the Yellow River.</p>\n<p> Nevertheless, after Tong, the archaeologist, wrote an article to release the earlier findings in Guangming Daily newspaper in June, the inscription ignited a lasting debate in the media. While some scholars supported its identification as being from the Qin Dynasty, others doubted its credibility and saw it as a modern fabrication due to its well-preserved condition.</p>\n<p> Deng Chao, director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration's department of historic monuments, said at a news conference on Monday in Beijing that "laboratory analyses indicate that the inscribed rock consists of quartz sandstone, characterized by high abrasion resistance and strong weathering durability".</p>\n<p> "Through high-definition examination, distinct tool markings on the inscribed characters were identified, indicating their creation using blunt-tipped engraving instruments, which matches with craftsmanship practices of the historical period," Deng added.</p>\n<p> For the analysis, the administration organized expert panels involving archaeologists, historians, cultural relic conservators and calligraphy researchers, as well as experts in other fields, to conduct two rounds of field research and evaluation of the area surrounding the site.</p>\n<p> Li Li, deputy director of the China Academy of Cultural Heritage, added that mineralogical composition studies and metallic element analysis conclusively ruled out the possibility of fabrication involving contemporary alloys or modern carving implements.</p>\n<p> "The mineral types and contents inside the carved grooves and on the surface of the carved stone are basically consistent," she said. "This indicates that both the interior of the grooves and the rock surrounding the inscriptions have undergone long-term weathering."</p>\n<p> Li Ling, a veteran archaeologist and paleographer at Peking University who conducted detailed, comparative studies of the rock carving in Madoi and other confirmed Qin inscriptions, said, "Most expert panel members agreed with the conclusion that these characters are of the Qin era, though this writing in the wilderness has some variation compared with those already documented."</p>\n<p> DiLine truncated
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"title": "001FRONT - China, US reach basic consensus on TikTok",
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"description": "<div></div><p> China and the United States have reached a basic framework consensus on properly resolving TikTok-related issues, reducing investment barriers, and promoting relevant economic and trade cooperation after two days of talks in Madrid, Spain.</p>\n<p> However, Beijing has made it clear that it will not pursue any deal that compromises China's core principles, the interests of Chinese companies, or international fairness and justice.</p>\n<p> Top negotiators from Beijing and Washington, led respectively by Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng and US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, conducted "candid, in-depth and constructive" communication on economic and trade issues of common concern starting on Sunday.</p>\n<p> Vice-Premier He said that China hopes the US will work together with it to quickly remove the relevant restrictive measures against China, take concrete actions to jointly safeguard the hard-won achievements of the trade talks, and create a good atmosphere for the stable and sustained development of Sino-US economic and trade relations.</p>\n<p> Addressing a news briefing on Monday, Li Chenggang, China's international trade representative with the Ministry of Commerce, said the two sides "reached a preliminary framework consensus on properly resolving TikTok-related issues through cooperation, scaling back investment barriers, and promoting relevant economic and trade cooperation."</p>\n<p> Li, who is also vice-minister of commerce, emphasized that China will "under no circumstances seek any agreement at the expense of its principled stance, the interests of its enterprises, or international fairness and justice". The Chinese government fully respects the will of enterprises and supports them in conducting equal business negotiations on the basis of market principles, he added.</p>\n<p> Wang Jingtao, deputy director of the Cyberspace Administration of China, said the Chinese government will review and approve matters related to TikTok's technology exports, the licensing of its usage rights, and other issues in accordance with the law.</p>\n<p> "China hopes that the US will, pursuant to the consensus reached between the two sides, provide a nondiscriminatory economic and trade environment for Chinese enterprises operating in the US, including TikTok," he said.</p>\n<p> Wang Wen, dean of Renmin University of China's Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies, said," Any successful negotiation requires mutual effort and, fundamentally, mutual respect."</p>\n<p> He pointed out that the US pursues a contradictory strategy. "The world is watching. So are the markets. Washington can choose the path of respectful engagement and shared gains with Beijing, or it can continue down the dead end of unilateral pressure and bear the consequences," Wang Wen added.</p>\n<p> Chen Wenling, former chief economist at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said that by choosing to talk regularly and in detail, Beijing and Washington are sending a clear signal that they understand that a total breakdown in economic ties is a risk neither can afford.</p>\n<p> <span>Contact the writers at wangkeju@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"title": "004CHINA - Walrus wonder",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/004/20250916_004_02_48565.png\" /><p>Staff members of the Chimelong Ocean Kingdom celebrate the 100-day milestone of Wo Wo, the first Pacific walrus calf in China to be successfully hand-reared, in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on Monday. Born on June 8, Wo Wo was initially rejected by its mother due to a lack of imprinting behavior. A conservation team at the ocean-themed park intervened and provided care, helping Wo Wo grow from 56 kilograms at birth to over 100 kg at present.</p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/004/20250916_004_02_48565.png\" /><p>Staff members of the Chimelong Ocean Kingdom celebrate the 100-day milestone of Wo Wo, the first Pacific walrus calf in China to be successfully hand-reared, in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on Monday. Born on June 8, Wo Wo was initially rejected by its mother due to a lack of imprinting behavior. A conservation team at the ocean-themed park intervened and provided care, helping Wo Wo grow from 56 kilograms at birth to over 100 kg at present.</p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"title": "004CHINA - One failed course will no longer bar postgrad path",
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"description": "<div></div><p> Several Chinese universities, including the Nanjing Agricultural University, have adjusted their policies for recommending outstanding undergraduates for postgraduate programs without entrance exams, moving away from the strict practice of disqualifying students with even a single failed course record.</p>\n<p> According to the 2026 postgraduate enrollment plan released by the Nanjing Agricultural University, students with no more than one failed compulsory course — which should have been retaken with a passing grade — are now eligible for recommendation for postgraduate studies without entrance exams.</p>\n<p> Previously, students who failed any course were not eligible for such recommendations.</p>\n<p> Similar changes have been adopted by other institutions, including the Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hunan University of Technology and Business' School of Intelligent Engineering and Intelligent Manufacturing, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University.</p>\n<p> The updated policies reflect a more flexible approach to evaluating students' overall capabilities rather than relying solely on flawless academic transcripts.</p>\n<p> The relaxation does not mean lower overall standards. For instance, NAU's College of Engineering still requires a minimum grade point average of 3.0 and certain thresholds in English proficiency tests. The shift aims to identify students with comprehensive strengths rather than only perfect scores.</p>\n<p> The move is part of broader reforms in China's education evaluation system, which seek to move beyond a narrow focus on test results, diplomas and publications, experts said. Greater emphasis is being placed on students' overall development, innovative potential and practical abilities, they said.</p>\n<p> Cai Zhenhua, an associate professor at the School of Public Administration of Xiangtan University, said the policy shift helps address the overemphasis on GPA and test scores, which has led to excessive competition and neglect of holistic growth.</p>\n<p> Students often invest disproportionate time in improving grades and rankings, overlooking crucial elements such as moral education, mental and physical health, and practical skills, Cai said.</p>\n<p> This adjustment marks a significant step in reducing irrational academic competition and promoting an education system that values long-term potential and comprehensive quality over short-term academic performance, he said.</p>\n<p> The traditional "no-failure "requirement had its historical rationale, as grades provided a clear quantitative measure, Cai said.</p>\n<p> "However, as society evolves, a singular focus on academic performance is inadequate," he said. "We must acknowledge the complexity and diversity of talent development."</p>\n<p> It is likely that more universities will adopt similar policies, Cai added. "Failing one course should not define a student's entire academic career. Instead, we need systems that encourage exploration, allow for setbacks, and ultimately foster well-rounded talents."</p>\n<p> <span>zoushuo@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "005CHINA - Macao voters highlight social unity",
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"description": "<div></div><p> Officials of the central authorities and the Macao Special Administrative Region government hailed on Monday the outcome of the city's legislative elections as having "thoroughly implemented "the principle of "patriots administering Macao" and being in line with the expectations of all sectors.</p>\n<p> They expect the 26 new lawmakers preliminarily elected on Sunday to uphold the spirit of patriotism and love for Macao and work closely with the executive branch to accelerate the city's growth and contribute to national development.</p>\n<p> Voting in the elections for the Macao SAR's eighth Legislative Assembly got underway at 9 am on Sunday and ended at 9 pm to return 14 directly elected lawmakers and 12 others in sector-based indirect elections to the 33-seat assembly. The remaining seven seats will be appointed by the SAR's chief executive within 15 days of the final results being confirmed.</p>\n<p> According to the SAR's Electoral Affairs Commission for the Legislative Assembly Election, initial figures showed that 175,272 ballots had been cast in the direct elections — the highest on record. The turnout reached 53.35 percent — a notable increase from the 42.38 percent recorded in the previous election in 2021.</p>\n<p> Indirect elections were held in five sectors — industrial, commercial and financial, labor, professionals, social services and education, and culture and sport. A total of 6,645 eligible voters cast their ballots for their own sectors, with a turnout of 88.12 percent.</p>\n<p> Under the SAR's electoral system, voters in the direct elections cast their ballots for teams of multiple candidates. The ballots a team receives are allocated proportionally to candidates listed in the group. The first candidate on the list takes all the votes received, while the second gets half of them, and the third is allocated a quarter. Each candidate is ranked according to the number of ballots received and the top 14 win seats. The same ballot-counting method will be used for the indirect elections.</p>\n<p> Local political party New Hope emerged as a significant victor in the polls with 43,361 votes. It secured another four-year tenure for its two incumbent lawmakers, Jose Pereira Coutinho and Che Saiwang, and won a third seat for Chan Hao-weng.</p>\n<p> The Macau United Citizens Association finished second with 29,459 votes, winning three seats for Song Pek-kei, Lei Leong-wong and Chan Lai-kei.</p>\n<p> A representative of the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council said the elections drew broad social participation, high enthusiasm among voters, and a significant voter turnout, reflecting a healthy, positive and vibrant atmosphere in Macao's high-quality democracy.</p>\n<p> The newly elected legislators have garnered widespread acclaim across Macao for their comprehensive qualities, the representative said.</p>\n<p> The Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Macao SAR said the polls truly reflect Macao's people-centered governance, reaching a new height in the city's democratic progress.</p>\n<p> It added that as the nation marches towards great rejuvenation at an unstoppable pace, Macao is now in its best period of growth.</p>\n<p> The Liaison Office believes the newly elected legislators will dutifully support the Macao SAR government in its governance, and hasten the city's development, particularly in advancing a moderately diversified economy.</p>\n<p> Macao Chief Executive Sam Hou-fai said the entire election process took place in an orderly manner, with polling stations operating smoothly and voters actively exercising their civil rights.</p>\n<p> He said the polls — the first to be held since a revamp of Macao's Legislative Assembly Election Law last year — have rigorously upheld the principles of "one country, two systems", "Macao people administering Macao", and a high degree of autonomy.</p>\n<p> The Macao leader said he expects to see closer communication and active collaboration between his administration and the new Legislative Assembly in collectively advancing Macao's economic and social development.</p>\n<p> The new legislators vowed to reciprocate voters' support with concrete action, reaffirming their work priorities and key objectives for the assembly's new term in areas like the economy, public welfare and youth development.</p>\n<p> It will be a second four-year term as a lawmaker for Lei of the Macau United Citizens Association. He reaffirmed his team's commitment to fulfilling their policy platforms, such as prioritizing local employment, linking pension adjustments to the city's minimum subsistence index, and refining the accountability system for officials.</p>\n<p> Lee Koi-ian, who represents the Macau-Guangdong Union, is a newcomer to the legislLine truncated
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"content": "<div></div><p> Officials of the central authorities and the Macao Special Administrative Region government hailed on Monday the outcome of the city's legislative elections as having "thoroughly implemented "the principle of "patriots administering Macao" and being in line with the expectations of all sectors.</p>\n<p> They expect the 26 new lawmakers preliminarily elected on Sunday to uphold the spirit of patriotism and love for Macao and work closely with the executive branch to accelerate the city's growth and contribute to national development.</p>\n<p> Voting in the elections for the Macao SAR's eighth Legislative Assembly got underway at 9 am on Sunday and ended at 9 pm to return 14 directly elected lawmakers and 12 others in sector-based indirect elections to the 33-seat assembly. The remaining seven seats will be appointed by the SAR's chief executive within 15 days of the final results being confirmed.</p>\n<p> According to the SAR's Electoral Affairs Commission for the Legislative Assembly Election, initial figures showed that 175,272 ballots had been cast in the direct elections — the highest on record. The turnout reached 53.35 percent — a notable increase from the 42.38 percent recorded in the previous election in 2021.</p>\n<p> Indirect elections were held in five sectors — industrial, commercial and financial, labor, professionals, social services and education, and culture and sport. A total of 6,645 eligible voters cast their ballots for their own sectors, with a turnout of 88.12 percent.</p>\n<p> Under the SAR's electoral system, voters in the direct elections cast their ballots for teams of multiple candidates. The ballots a team receives are allocated proportionally to candidates listed in the group. The first candidate on the list takes all the votes received, while the second gets half of them, and the third is allocated a quarter. Each candidate is ranked according to the number of ballots received and the top 14 win seats. The same ballot-counting method will be used for the indirect elections.</p>\n<p> Local political party New Hope emerged as a significant victor in the polls with 43,361 votes. It secured another four-year tenure for its two incumbent lawmakers, Jose Pereira Coutinho and Che Saiwang, and won a third seat for Chan Hao-weng.</p>\n<p> The Macau United Citizens Association finished second with 29,459 votes, winning three seats for Song Pek-kei, Lei Leong-wong and Chan Lai-kei.</p>\n<p> A representative of the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council said the elections drew broad social participation, high enthusiasm among voters, and a significant voter turnout, reflecting a healthy, positive and vibrant atmosphere in Macao's high-quality democracy.</p>\n<p> The newly elected legislators have garnered widespread acclaim across Macao for their comprehensive qualities, the representative said.</p>\n<p> The Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Macao SAR said the polls truly reflect Macao's people-centered governance, reaching a new height in the city's democratic progress.</p>\n<p> It added that as the nation marches towards great rejuvenation at an unstoppable pace, Macao is now in its best period of growth.</p>\n<p> The Liaison Office believes the newly elected legislators will dutifully support the Macao SAR government in its governance, and hasten the city's development, particularly in advancing a moderately diversified economy.</p>\n<p> Macao Chief Executive Sam Hou-fai said the entire election process took place in an orderly manner, with polling stations operating smoothly and voters actively exercising their civil rights.</p>\n<p> He said the polls — the first to be held since a revamp of Macao's Legislative Assembly Election Law last year — have rigorously upheld the principles of "one country, two systems", "Macao people administering Macao", and a high degree of autonomy.</p>\n<p> The Macao leader said he expects to see closer communication and active collaboration between his administration and the new Legislative Assembly in collectively advancing Macao's economic and social development.</p>\n<p> The new legislators vowed to reciprocate voters' support with concrete action, reaffirming their work priorities and key objectives for the assembly's new term in areas like the economy, public welfare and youth development.</p>\n<p> It will be a second four-year term as a lawmaker for Lei of the Macau United Citizens Association. He reaffirmed his team's commitment to fulfilling their policy platforms, such as prioritizing local employment, linking pension adjustments to the city's minimum subsistence index, and refining the accountability system for officials.</p>\n<p> Lee Koi-ian, who represents the Macau-Guangdong Union, is a newcomer to the legislaturLine truncated
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"title": "005CHINA - Fusion energy",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/005/20250916_005_03_34963.png\" /><p>Researchers from the Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, make adjustments on the remote operation system, one of the subsystems of the Comprehensive Research Facility for Fusion Technology, also known as Kuafu, in Hefei, Anhui province, on Monday. The system has passed expert tests and inspection, marking the successful development of the world's first remote operation system test platform for fusion reactors.</p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"title": "005CHINA - Chinese dredging project team grows bok choy on coral sand in Maldives",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/005/20250916_005_05_67963.png\" /><p>A Chinese worker plants vegetables on the improved coral sand land in the Maldives.</p>\n<p> Workers from China Communications Construction Company's Guangzhou Dredging have found a way to grow fresh bok choy on barren coral sand, a sweet and tender delicacy in the Maldives, where fresh vegetables are a luxury.</p>\n<p> "The bok choy, or Chinese flowering cabbage, is so tender and sweet. It's absolutely delicious!" a worker said in the company canteen.</p>\n<p> Fresh vegetables are a luxury in the archipelago that is better known as a tourist destination. It has just 69 square kilometers of arable land with severe soil salinization. This results in 90 percent of its food supplies being imported.</p>\n<p> "Agricultural planting conditions in the Maldives are extremely harsh," said Li Yaohua, manager of the technical team for the Maldives project department of CCCC Guangzhou Water Transportation Engineering Design and Research Institute.</p>\n<p> Li's team took on the challenge of growing high-yield, high-quality vegetables on coral sand at the beginning of the year. Imported vegetables are not only expensive but also difficult to keep fresh, posing food safety risks and increasing project expenses.</p>\n<p> According to Li, imported bok choy costs 212 yuan ($29.86) per kilogram, lettuce 113 yuan per kg and cilantro 134 yuan per kg. The prices of common leafy vegetables can be more than 10 times what they cost in China.</p>\n<p> After months of intensive research, Li's team found a solution to the harsh conditions of high temperatures, high humidity, poor soil quality and a scarcity of fresh water. By using kitchen waste to improve the coral sand, they successfully grew lush, green, high-yield bok choy.</p>\n<p> "Through technical measures, we effectively lowered the soil's pH value, increased electrical conductivity and nitrogen concentration, and reshaped the crop growth environment," Li said. "We successfully transformed the barren coral sand — where not a blade of grass grew in the past — into 'fertile soil' suitable for vegetable cultivation."</p>\n<p> The bok choy can grow vigorously and takes only 20 days to mature on average. The self-developed bok choy can yield more than 700 kg per 666.67 square meters in a single-season trial planting.</p>\n<p> Li's team has also planted pumpkins, chives, potatoes and tomatoes. The team said the experiments do not damage the local ecology and environment because the planting is done on land already rendered unsuitable for plant growth.</p>\n<p> Except for the cost of buying seeds, irrigation water and fertilizers come from daily life waste, including air-conditioning condensate and kitchen waste.</p>\n<p> "Through the coral sand soil improvement experiments, we have not only found a solution to the practical dining problem of Chinese overseas workers, but also explored a new technical path suitable for the agricultural development of tropical atolls," Li said.</p>\n<p> Shen Youbin, manager of CCCC Guangzhou Dredging's project in the Maldives, said the experiment has provided a new approach to solving the dilemma of scarce agricultural resources in the country.</p>\n<p> Li's team will continue to optimize the planting technology to provide Chinese solutions for agricultural development in the Maldives and other similar countries, allowing more Chinese overseas workers and local residents to enjoy "vegetable freedom".</p>\n<p> <span>zhengcaixiong@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/005/20250916_005_05_67963.png\" /><p>A Chinese worker plants vegetables on the improved coral sand land in the Maldives.</p>\n<p> Workers from China Communications Construction Company's Guangzhou Dredging have found a way to grow fresh bok choy on barren coral sand, a sweet and tender delicacy in the Maldives, where fresh vegetables are a luxury.</p>\n<p> "The bok choy, or Chinese flowering cabbage, is so tender and sweet. It's absolutely delicious!" a worker said in the company canteen.</p>\n<p> Fresh vegetables are a luxury in the archipelago that is better known as a tourist destination. It has just 69 square kilometers of arable land with severe soil salinization. This results in 90 percent of its food supplies being imported.</p>\n<p> "Agricultural planting conditions in the Maldives are extremely harsh," said Li Yaohua, manager of the technical team for the Maldives project department of CCCC Guangzhou Water Transportation Engineering Design and Research Institute.</p>\n<p> Li's team took on the challenge of growing high-yield, high-quality vegetables on coral sand at the beginning of the year. Imported vegetables are not only expensive but also difficult to keep fresh, posing food safety risks and increasing project expenses.</p>\n<p> According to Li, imported bok choy costs 212 yuan ($29.86) per kilogram, lettuce 113 yuan per kg and cilantro 134 yuan per kg. The prices of common leafy vegetables can be more than 10 times what they cost in China.</p>\n<p> After months of intensive research, Li's team found a solution to the harsh conditions of high temperatures, high humidity, poor soil quality and a scarcity of fresh water. By using kitchen waste to improve the coral sand, they successfully grew lush, green, high-yield bok choy.</p>\n<p> "Through technical measures, we effectively lowered the soil's pH value, increased electrical conductivity and nitrogen concentration, and reshaped the crop growth environment," Li said. "We successfully transformed the barren coral sand — where not a blade of grass grew in the past — into 'fertile soil' suitable for vegetable cultivation."</p>\n<p> The bok choy can grow vigorously and takes only 20 days to mature on average. The self-developed bok choy can yield more than 700 kg per 666.67 square meters in a single-season trial planting.</p>\n<p> Li's team has also planted pumpkins, chives, potatoes and tomatoes. The team said the experiments do not damage the local ecology and environment because the planting is done on land already rendered unsuitable for plant growth.</p>\n<p> Except for the cost of buying seeds, irrigation water and fertilizers come from daily life waste, including air-conditioning condensate and kitchen waste.</p>\n<p> "Through the coral sand soil improvement experiments, we have not only found a solution to the practical dining problem of Chinese overseas workers, but also explored a new technical path suitable for the agricultural development of tropical atolls," Li said.</p>\n<p> Shen Youbin, manager of CCCC Guangzhou Dredging's project in the Maldives, said the experiment has provided a new approach to solving the dilemma of scarce agricultural resources in the country.</p>\n<p> Li's team will continue to optimize the planting technology to provide Chinese solutions for agricultural development in the Maldives and other similar countries, allowing more Chinese overseas workers and local residents to enjoy "vegetable freedom".</p>\n<p> <span>zhengcaixiong@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "008COMMENT - Establishment of nature reserve beyond criticism, aligns with regional interests",
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"description": "<div></div><p> A healthy ocean is essential to the world. But the marine biodiversity in many areas is under severe stress. Marine nature reserves have proven to be an effective approach to safeguard the marine environment, resources and biodiversity. That explains why China decided last week to establish Huangyan Island National Nature Reserve in the South China Sea.</p>\n<p> Despite this being a necessary move, and a legitimate one, as the area covered falls within the country's sovereign waters, the Philippine Foreign Ministry said it "strongly protests" against it. The United States also pointed an accusing finger at China on Friday, claiming the decision is yet "another coercive attempt" to assert itself in the waters.</p>\n<p> The US State Department claimed that the US is ready to "stand with" the Philippines in rejecting China's move regarding Huangyan Island. This will inevitably escalate regional tensions and likely compromise any efforts aimed at resolving the tensions between the Philippines and China through dialogue and consultation.</p>\n<p> To establish the nature reserve, which is aimed at protecting the ecological environment of the island, and ensuring its ecological diversity, continuity and sustainability, is within China's sovereign rights. China's sovereignty over the island and its surrounding waters is indisputable. Neither the Philippines nor the US has legitimacy to make such irresponsible remarks about the move.</p>\n<p> Setting up the nature reserve is in line with China's domestic laws and international law, and fully shows that China, as a responsible major country, is resolved to actively protect the ecological environment.</p>\n<p> China undoubtedly bears both the right and the duty to ensure that the island's marine environment remains healthy and sustainable. Huangyan Island's coral reefs, fish stocks and overall ecological environment are under increasing threat due to the Philippine government turning a blind eye to the rampant illegal fishing activities of its nationals. That makes improving management and strengthening supervision and law enforcement an urgent task.</p>\n<p> The attempts by the Philippines to continuously challenge China's sovereignty over Huangyan Island constitute a betrayal of its own history. None of the international treaties that define the borders of the Philippines includes Huangyan Island. Moreover, the Philippine Constitution, published in 1935, clearly excludes Huangyan Island from the country's territorial boundaries.</p>\n<p> The scope of Philippine territory is defined by several international treaties, and has never included Huangyan Island. China does not accept the Philippines' groundless accusations and so-called protests. The Philippines is urged to stop violating China's sovereignty, making provocations and spreading disinformation, as well as creating factors that could complicate the situation at sea.</p>\n<p> The great lengths Manila, backed by its patron, has chosen to go to in a bid to politicize the legal and necessary move of China expose which party is trying to make waves in the otherwise tranquil waters, and which party is attempting to turn the common home of the region into an arena for geopolitical games for external parties.</p>\n<p> Regional countries can see clearly that the provocative "freedom of navigation" operations of the US and the joint military exercises the Philippines conducts in the South China Sea with external parties, including the US, are anything but to safeguard a "free and open" sea as they are purported to be.</p>\n<p> In the latest trouble-making move, the Philippines, Japan and the US conducted joint maritime exercises in the Philippines' so-called exclusive economic zone from Thursday to Saturday.</p>\n<p> The sooner the Philippine government stops making every move based on a dangerous gambling mentality or a geopolitical game plan written by the US to contain China, the better it will serve its own national interests. It is Manila's strategic misjudgment that constitutes the practical threat to the country's security.</p>\n<p> China will continue to safeguard its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in accordance with law. In the process, the country is committed to working with regional countries, including the Philippines, to make the South China Sea a sea of peace, friendship and cooperation. The establishment of the nature reserve should be regarded as being an integral part of those efforts.</p>\n<p> If Manila really cares about the marine biosystem in the waters as it claims, it should realize the establishment of the nature reserve aligns with the collective regional interests, including its own.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "008COMMENT - Picture news",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/008/20250916_008_03_22.png\" /><p></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "008COMMENT - Building beautiful China calls for wider participation",
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"description": "<div></div><p> Editor's note: Wang Jinnan, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering and honorary director of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment's Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, spoke to Minsheng Weekly about the Beautiful China Initiative, a national development blueprint that has laid out specific targets for China's green and high-quality growth. Below are excerpts from the interview. The views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.</p>\n<p> The past five-year plans have paved the way for continuous improvements in the environmental quality of the country. The 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30) period will be crucial for advancing the goal of building a beautiful China. This requires the active participation of the whole of society.</p>\n<p> Only when the public at large develops a strong awareness of ecological and environmental issues can effective environmental protection truly take shape.</p>\n<p> Against this backdrop, planning for environmental protection should focus on three areas.</p>\n<p> First, scientific research should be deepened to ensure that the planning is based on scientific principles. There should be a thorough review and evaluation of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25), with a careful assessment of how domestic and international developments affect the environment. The objectives of the 15th Five-Year Plan should be aligned with the long-term goal of building a beautiful China by 2035. This would ensure problem-oriented, goal-oriented and results-oriented planning.</p>\n<p> Second, departmental coordination should be strengthened to make the planning more feasible. Environmental protection has expanded from traditional pollution control and ecological conservation to cover low-carbon development, pollution prevention, ecological safety, climate change response and ecological security. Interdepartmental cooperation must be enhanced to ensure holistic and coordinated planning that is both practical and implementable.</p>\n<p> Third, public participation should be broadened. Consultations should be conducted with research institutions, universities, enterprises, industry associations and grassroots organizations, while also soliciting inputs from social groups and media outlets. By leveraging online consultations, surveys and other channels, policymakers can better understand public concerns and expectations, which would ensure that the 15th Five-Year Plan reflects collective wisdom and shared aspirations.</p>\n<p> Looking ahead, ecological improvements must move from quantitative to qualitative changes. The aim is to achieve new institutional and practical innovations in green development, ecological restoration, environmental governance and eco-civilization reform.</p>\n<p> The hallmark of a beautiful China is the overall improvement of environmental quality. The major environmental challenges, such as water, soil and air pollution, should be resolved effectively during the next five years. Indicators of air, water and soil quality should meet high standards in most parts of the country, while flagship species in protected areas should prosper.</p>\n<p> Green and low-carbon development must be treated as the key solution to environmental challenges. During the 15th Five-Year Plan, China aims to foster green production and lifestyles, peak carbon emissions before 2030 and achieve a significant reduction in carbon intensity.</p>\n<p> The modernization of environmental governance systems and capabilities is a critical pillar of the Beautiful China Initiative. To achieve this, it is essential to strengthen self-reliance in green and low-carbon technologies. During the 15th Five-Year Plan, breakthroughs in theoretical approaches, core technologies and equipment are expected, alongside the development of qualified talent teams.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "009VIEWS - A timely marine ecology conservation move",
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"description": "<div></div><p> The government announced the establishment of the Huangyan Island National Nature Reserve on Sept 10, which reflects the advancement of China's ecological governance in the South China Sea that will have far-reaching implications.</p>\n<p> The move underscores China's commitment to mitigate regional geopolitical tensions through science-based environmental stewardship, transcending traditional zero-sum games with a cooperative, ecology-centered vision.</p>\n<p> The establishment of the national nature reserve, far from being an isolated policy move, is an essential component of China's evolving maritime strategy — one that connects legal foundation, operational jurisdiction and ecological sustainability with a coherent and forward-looking framework.</p>\n<p> This systematic approach was foreshadowed in 2024 when China publicized the baselines of Huangyan Island's territorial sea, according to both the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and the country's Law on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone. By clearly delineating the legal status of the island and its adjacent waters, China established an unambiguous juridical basis for all subsequent administrative actions, including environmental regulations, resource management and public enforcement.</p>\n<p> The establishment of the nature reserve follows logically from this legal groundwork, and reflects a consistent governance principle: sovereignty is the foundation, jurisdiction the mechanism, and long-term ecological preservation the ultimate objective. The principle aligns with China's policy on ecological conservation, which emphasizes harmony between humans and nature.</p>\n<p> The establishment of marine protected areas is globally recognized as one of the most effective ways of preserving marine biodiversity and sustainably managing fishery resources.</p>\n<p> Moreover, the move shows the development of China's maritime strategy — from the previous emphasis on security to a more integrated, ecologically-informed and globally responsible role. By designating Huangyan Island, a site of considerable ecological and geographical importance, as a protected zone, China has not only fulfilled its duty as a major power to preserve marine ecosystems but also shown its leadership in fostering regional collaboration to achieve common environmental goals.</p>\n<p> Of even greater significance is how the establishment of the nature reserve would help deconstruct harmful narratives, such as the "China threat" theory and the notion that the South China Sea is being increasingly "militarized" or "securitized". By prioritizing ecological protection, China has sent a peaceful message to the international community, rebutting many of the misleading allegations and conspiracy theories spread by some vested interests.</p>\n<p> As a result, any efforts to provoke militarization or escalate security dilemmas in the region in the future will encounter stronger moral and legal resistance.</p>\n<p> The nature reserve will also serve as a sophisticated response to the provocative actions taken by other claimants, including illegal "beaching" of vessels, expansion of artificial islands, and so-called joint drills and patrols aimed at politicizing the South China Sea issue.</p>\n<p> Rather than resorting to direct military countermeasures, China has chosen a more visionary and constructive form of action — redirecting attention from sovereignty conflicts toward shared ecological responsibilities. The "governance over confrontation" approach not only seizes the ethical high ground but also opens new avenues for dialogue and problem-solving through cooperation.</p>\n<p> The Huangyan Island nature reserve should not be interpreted merely as an isolated conservation effort or a tactical geopolitical move. It is a pioneering effort, which introduces a new model of dispute resolution and cooperative governance in a disputed region.</p>\n<p> Its core philosophy can be summarized as using protection to prevent encroachment, employing care to curb destruction, and choosing governance over confrontation. The move extends China's environmental principle of blue waters and lush mountains being invaluable assets to the maritime domain, and highlights that the country is determined to not only safeguard its terrestrial environments but also nurture and sustain its extensive marine territories.</p>\n<p> It also gives a practical meaning to the concept of building a maritime community with a shared future. By promoting the conservation of the South China Sea — a vital international shipping corridor and a global marine biodiversity hub-China has shown that it is committed to providing regional and global public goods.</p>\n<p> Ecologically-oriented governance possesses the unique capacity to rise above traditional sovLine truncated
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"content": "<div></div><p> The government announced the establishment of the Huangyan Island National Nature Reserve on Sept 10, which reflects the advancement of China's ecological governance in the South China Sea that will have far-reaching implications.</p>\n<p> The move underscores China's commitment to mitigate regional geopolitical tensions through science-based environmental stewardship, transcending traditional zero-sum games with a cooperative, ecology-centered vision.</p>\n<p> The establishment of the national nature reserve, far from being an isolated policy move, is an essential component of China's evolving maritime strategy — one that connects legal foundation, operational jurisdiction and ecological sustainability with a coherent and forward-looking framework.</p>\n<p> This systematic approach was foreshadowed in 2024 when China publicized the baselines of Huangyan Island's territorial sea, according to both the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and the country's Law on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone. By clearly delineating the legal status of the island and its adjacent waters, China established an unambiguous juridical basis for all subsequent administrative actions, including environmental regulations, resource management and public enforcement.</p>\n<p> The establishment of the nature reserve follows logically from this legal groundwork, and reflects a consistent governance principle: sovereignty is the foundation, jurisdiction the mechanism, and long-term ecological preservation the ultimate objective. The principle aligns with China's policy on ecological conservation, which emphasizes harmony between humans and nature.</p>\n<p> The establishment of marine protected areas is globally recognized as one of the most effective ways of preserving marine biodiversity and sustainably managing fishery resources.</p>\n<p> Moreover, the move shows the development of China's maritime strategy — from the previous emphasis on security to a more integrated, ecologically-informed and globally responsible role. By designating Huangyan Island, a site of considerable ecological and geographical importance, as a protected zone, China has not only fulfilled its duty as a major power to preserve marine ecosystems but also shown its leadership in fostering regional collaboration to achieve common environmental goals.</p>\n<p> Of even greater significance is how the establishment of the nature reserve would help deconstruct harmful narratives, such as the "China threat" theory and the notion that the South China Sea is being increasingly "militarized" or "securitized". By prioritizing ecological protection, China has sent a peaceful message to the international community, rebutting many of the misleading allegations and conspiracy theories spread by some vested interests.</p>\n<p> As a result, any efforts to provoke militarization or escalate security dilemmas in the region in the future will encounter stronger moral and legal resistance.</p>\n<p> The nature reserve will also serve as a sophisticated response to the provocative actions taken by other claimants, including illegal "beaching" of vessels, expansion of artificial islands, and so-called joint drills and patrols aimed at politicizing the South China Sea issue.</p>\n<p> Rather than resorting to direct military countermeasures, China has chosen a more visionary and constructive form of action — redirecting attention from sovereignty conflicts toward shared ecological responsibilities. The "governance over confrontation" approach not only seizes the ethical high ground but also opens new avenues for dialogue and problem-solving through cooperation.</p>\n<p> The Huangyan Island nature reserve should not be interpreted merely as an isolated conservation effort or a tactical geopolitical move. It is a pioneering effort, which introduces a new model of dispute resolution and cooperative governance in a disputed region.</p>\n<p> Its core philosophy can be summarized as using protection to prevent encroachment, employing care to curb destruction, and choosing governance over confrontation. The move extends China's environmental principle of blue waters and lush mountains being invaluable assets to the maritime domain, and highlights that the country is determined to not only safeguard its terrestrial environments but also nurture and sustain its extensive marine territories.</p>\n<p> It also gives a practical meaning to the concept of building a maritime community with a shared future. By promoting the conservation of the South China Sea — a vital international shipping corridor and a global marine biodiversity hub-China has shown that it is committed to providing regional and global public goods.</p>\n<p> Ecologically-oriented governance possesses the unique capacity to rise above traditional sovereiLine truncated
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"title": "011WORLD - Summit seeks to hold Israel responsible",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/011/20250916_011_01_49218.png\" /><p>Smoke rises from multiple buildings following Israeli airstrikes in Gaza City on Sunday.</p>\n<p> An emergency gathering of Arab and Muslim leaders was held in Qatar on Monday to show unity and issue a forceful response to Israel's unprecedented airstrikes on Hamas leaders in Doha last week as the Gaza conflict grinds on.</p>\n<p> "The time has come for the international community to stop using double standards and to punish Israel for all the crimes it has committed," Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani told a preparatory meeting on Sunday, adding Israel's "war of extermination "in Gaza would not succeed.</p>\n<p> "What is encouraging Israel to continue … is the silence, the inability of the international community to hold it accountable."</p>\n<p> Among the leaders at Monday's summit were Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.</p>\n<p> Delegates from the Arab League and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation were collaborating on a joint resolution that will specify concrete measures against Israel. Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit said that "silence on a crime is a crime".</p>\n<p> A draft final statement seen by AFP warned that "brutal Israeli aggression" put efforts to normalize relations between Israel and Arab states at risk.</p>\n<p> It "threatens all that has been achieved on the path toward establishing normal relations with Israel, including existing and future agreements", the draft added.</p>\n<p> The statement welcomed a "shared vision for Arab security "between Arab and Muslim states, as leaders discussed a proposal to establish a NATO-style joint military force contributed by members of the Arab League.</p>\n<p> Prince Turki Al Faisal, former Saudi Arabian ambassador to the United States and the United Kingdom, wrote in a column that economic and diplomatic sanctions should be declared against Israel.</p>\n<p> "And they must remind the US of its responsibility in allowing Israel to continue its foolishness. The credibility of the US is at a crossroads in the Arab and Muslim worlds."</p>\n<p> Adnan Hayajneh, a professor of international relations at Qatar University, noticed a momentum against what Israel is doing in Gaza and the region as a whole.</p>\n<p> "The US has to wake up to the fact that you've got 2 billion Muslims around the world insulted, and it's only the beginning. It's not only the attack on Qatar, it is a continuation of the destabilization of the whole region," he said.</p>\n<p> However, political analyst Marwan Bishara told Al Jazeera that Middle Eastern states "are not going to find their collective security and defense overnight".</p>\n<p> "That's going to take time," he said.</p>\n<p> The deadly attack — carried out by one US ally on the territory of another — sparked a wave of criticism, but US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, dispatched by President Donald Trump, traveled to Jerusalem at around the same time as the Arab and Muslim summit.</p>\n<p> Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu met Rubio on Monday, saying the visit shows the resilience of the US-Israeli relationship, which is "as strong and durable as the stones of the Western Wall we just touched", The Times of Israel reported.</p>\n<p> Rubio, who earlier said the US was "not happy" about Israel's attack in Doha but that it was "not going to change the nature" of US-Israel ties, did not speak to the media in Jerusalem, the newspaper said.</p>\n<p> In Gaza City, Israeli forces have since Monday dawn killed more than 24 people after deadly strikes on Sunday, Palestinian officials said, and forced thousands of people from their homes to flee south, some cramming into pickup trucks, others on foot.</p>\n<p> "The situation is very difficult," said Ahmed Habboush, 62, who fled on foot. "Most people do not have the money to get transportation to move. This is not a life; we are exhausted. Animals have a better life than us."</p>\n<p> Agencies contributed to this story.</p>\n<p> <span>cuihaipei@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "011WORLD - Lula tells Trump democracy 'not on the table'",
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"description": "<div></div><p> BRASILIA — Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva on Sunday pushed back against a 50 percent tariff on Brazilian imported goods to the United States, arguing that it was "political" and "illogical".</p>\n<p> Lula said in a New York Times op-ed that his government is open to negotiating anything that can bring mutual benefits. "But Brazil's democracy and sovereignty are not on the table," he said.</p>\n<p> US President Donald Trump imposed the tariff on Brazil in July, citing what he called a "witch hunt "against former president Jair Bolsonaro, who at the time stood accused of trying to illegally hang onto power.</p>\n<p> The trial concluded on Thursday after a panel of Supreme Court justices ruled that Bolsonaro had attempted a coup following his 2022 electoral defeat to Lula, sparking concerns about further US measures against Brazil.</p>\n<p> <b>'Historic decision'</b></p>\n<p> Lula said he was proud of the Supreme Court for its "historic decision" that safeguards Brazil's institutions, the democratic rule of law and is not a "witch hunt".</p>\n<p> "(The ruling) followed months of investigations that uncovered plans to assassinate me, the vice-president and a Supreme Court justice."</p>\n<p> Lula added that the tariff increase was "not only misguided but illogical", citing the surplus of $410 billion in bilateral trade in goods and services the US has accumulated over the past 15 years.</p>\n<p> After Thursday's ruling, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio posted on X that Trump's government "will respond accordingly".</p>\n<p> Brazil's Foreign Ministry called Rubio's comment an inappropriate threat that would not intimidate the government, saying the country's judiciary is independent and that Bolsonaro was granted due process.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><p> BRASILIA — Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva on Sunday pushed back against a 50 percent tariff on Brazilian imported goods to the United States, arguing that it was "political" and "illogical".</p>\n<p> Lula said in a New York Times op-ed that his government is open to negotiating anything that can bring mutual benefits. "But Brazil's democracy and sovereignty are not on the table," he said.</p>\n<p> US President Donald Trump imposed the tariff on Brazil in July, citing what he called a "witch hunt "against former president Jair Bolsonaro, who at the time stood accused of trying to illegally hang onto power.</p>\n<p> The trial concluded on Thursday after a panel of Supreme Court justices ruled that Bolsonaro had attempted a coup following his 2022 electoral defeat to Lula, sparking concerns about further US measures against Brazil.</p>\n<p> <b>'Historic decision'</b></p>\n<p> Lula said he was proud of the Supreme Court for its "historic decision" that safeguards Brazil's institutions, the democratic rule of law and is not a "witch hunt".</p>\n<p> "(The ruling) followed months of investigations that uncovered plans to assassinate me, the vice-president and a Supreme Court justice."</p>\n<p> Lula added that the tariff increase was "not only misguided but illogical", citing the surplus of $410 billion in bilateral trade in goods and services the US has accumulated over the past 15 years.</p>\n<p> After Thursday's ruling, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio posted on X that Trump's government "will respond accordingly".</p>\n<p> Brazil's Foreign Ministry called Rubio's comment an inappropriate threat that would not intimidate the government, saying the country's judiciary is independent and that Bolsonaro was granted due process.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "012WORLD - Global Governance Initiative welcomed",
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||||
"description": "<div></div><p> African experts have welcomed the Global Governance Initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping at the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization Plus" Meeting in Tianjin on Sept 1, describing it as both timely and visionary.</p>\n<p> Stephen Ndegwa, executive director of South-South Dialogues, a Nairobi-based communications development think tank, said the GGI does not seek to overturn the existing order but to rejuvenate it — making it fairer, more inclusive, and better aligned with current realities.</p>\n<p> "Just as the Communist Party of China has consistently adapted governance to China's changing conditions while remaining grounded in people-centered development and collective progress, so too must global governance reflect the needs of the 21st century, rather than the power structures of 1945," he said.</p>\n<p> Ndegwa said the initiative's core commitments — adhering to sovereign equality, abiding by international rule of law, practicing multilateralism, advocating a people-centered approach, and focusing on taking real actions — draw from China's own governance experience of balancing continuity with reform, respecting diversity while seeking common goals, and ensuring that institutions deliver tangible benefits.</p>\n<p> He said it fuses the wisdom of history with a vision for the future, drawing lessons from the anti-fascist struggle and underscoring that only fairness and unity can sustain peace while correcting today's inequities.</p>\n<p> "The GGI ensures the Global South, particularly Africa, is not a bystander but a co-architect of the international order," Ndegwa said.</p>\n<p> Patrick Maluki, chair of the Department of Diplomacy and International Studies at the University of Nairobi, said the GGI complements China's other major proposals — the Global Development Initiative, Global Security Initiative and Global Civilization Initiative — by outlining a pathway toward an international order that is inclusive, equitable, and collaborative.</p>\n<p> <b>Shared responsibility</b></p>\n<p> "These initiatives emphasize dialogue over confrontation, partnership over zero-sum competition, and shared responsibility over unilateral dominance," Maluki said.</p>\n<p> He said that for African countries and the wider Global South, the four initiatives represent a continuation of the post-World War II pursuit of sovereignty, justice and development.</p>\n<p> "Just as our predecessors resisted aggression and contributed to the establishment of a more stable global order, today we must work together to strengthen international institutions, promote sustainable development, and address shared challenges — from climate change and pandemics to regional security and economic inequality," Maluki said.</p>\n<p> "By engaging with these initiatives, we contribute to shaping a world that is more just, peaceful, and inclusive."</p>\n<p> He said the GGI highlights the importance of rules-based systems, multilateralism and inclusive dialogue in tackling complex and interconnected challenges such as climate instability, technological disruption, transnational terrorism and economic disparities.</p>\n<p> "No single nation can address these challenges alone. Success depends on cooperation, trust, and adherence to shared principles," Maluki said.</p>\n<p> James Shikwati, director of the Inter Region Economic Network, an independent African think tank, said the GGI opposes value imposition, allowing Africa to celebrate its mosaic of culture.</p>\n<p> He said the initiative is also critical for harnessing the continent's youthful population into strategic talent pipelines, enabling them to plug into global value chains.</p>\n<p> China offers the continent alternatives for development, using security as an organizing principle, culture and respect for diversity of values as the glue, and international governance reform as an operating system, Shikwati said.</p>\n<p> Cavince Adhere, an international relations scholar at Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, in Kenya, described the GGI as China's proposal to rethink how countries cooperate internationally, anchored in respect for sovereignty, promotion of the common good and action-oriented cooperation.</p>\n<p> He said the initiative will play a key role in jump-starting important conversations on how countries can collaborate in an equitable and respectful way that delivers prosperity for all, big or small.</p>\n<p> Peter Kagwanja, chief executive officer at the Africa Policy Institute, based in Nairobi, said the initiative will help advance the vision of a new multipolar order.</p>\n<p> <span>edithmutethya@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "012WORLD - Suzhou, Victoria mark sister-city partnership",
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||||
"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/012/20250916_012_03_34108.png\" /><p>Representatives of the Lion Forest Garden and The Butchart Gardens sign a friendship agreement in Victoria, Canada, on Sept 9.</p>\n<p> Suzhou and Victoria marked the 45th anniversary of their sister-city ties and the "Suzhou Week" event with an opera, music and a new friendship agreement between their landmark gardens.</p>\n<p> The Chinese city of Suzhou is located in Jiangsu province and the Canadian city of Victoria is the capital of British Columbia, which is located on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific coast.</p>\n<p> The ceremony, held earlier this month in Victoria, Canada, at The Butchart Gardens, brought together government representatives from both cities, leaders of garden institutions, Chinese community organizations and local residents.</p>\n<p> The event also celebrated the 55th anniversary of China-Canada diplomatic relations.</p>\n<p> Zeng Zhi, acting consul general of China in Vancouver, said the anniversary highlights the long-term benefits of collaboration between the two countries.</p>\n<p> "Over the past 55 years, since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Canada, exchanges at all levels have become more frequent, and the interests of the two countries have become deeply integrated.</p>\n<p> "This has truly brought many tangible benefits to the people of both countries," he said.</p>\n<p> Zeng praised the partnership between Suzhou and Victoria, which began in 1980, as "a vivid example of the long-term friendship between the peoples of the two countries".</p>\n<p> Suzhou is a cultural city with more than 2,500 years of history. The Classical Gardens of Suzhou were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1997 and 2000, earning the city global recognition as the "City of Gardens".</p>\n<p> Established in 1904, The Butchart Gardens has grown from a reclaimed limestone quarry into a lush sanctuary of blooms, now designated a National Historic Site of Canada and celebrated as a paragon of Western horticultural design.</p>\n<p> "Today is especially important to us here at The Gardens because it was 10 years ago, we were honored to receive our beautiful bronze dragon fountain as a gift from Suzhou," said Dave Cowen, chief executive officer of The Butchart Gardens.</p>\n<p> "We hope this beautiful fountain stands for many years, celebrating peaceful friendship and travel between our two countries," he said.</p>\n<p> Cowen said the history of the gardens is deeply intertwined with Victoria's Chinese community, noting that Chinese workers played a key role in transforming the former quarry into what is now the Sunken Garden.</p>\n<p> <b>Enduring value</b></p>\n<p> Victoria Mayor Marianne Alto said the milestone reflects the enduring value of person-to-person connections. "It is so critical that we actually have the ability to … create those relationships," she said.</p>\n<p> During the ceremony on Sept 9, the audience was treated to a Kunqu opera performance, featuring an excerpt from The Peony Pavilion, a UNESCO-listed intangible cultural heritage. Musicians from the Suzhou Symphony Orchestra and Victoria performed a rendition of the Canadian folk song Red River Valley and the Chinese classic Jasmine Flower.</p>\n<p> Zeng Zhi said the event's significance lies in its focus on shared values. "Suzhou is a historical and cultural city, most famous for its gardens. Their exquisite design is world-renowned," he told China Daily.</p>\n<p> "Victoria is most famous for its natural scenery, its coastline and unique environment. Although their focus is different, they share a common idea — the concept of harmony between people and nature.</p>\n<p> "I think this idea was one of the reasons the two cities became sister cities in the first place," he said.</p>\n<p> He added that cultural and tourism exchanges between China and Canada are growing with more direct flights connecting the two countries.</p>\n<p> Sheryl Karras, from the University of Victoria, who attended the event, said the event was a privilege to attend. "It's wonderful to have an event commemorating the Suzhou City and Victoria City sister-city relationship," she told China Daily.</p>\n<p> During the ceremony, The Butchart Gardens and Suzhou's Lion Forest Garden signed a friendship agreement through their representatives.</p>\n<p> Qian Yucheng, deputy director of the Suzhou Municipal Administrative Bureau of Gardens, said the past four decades of cooperation had produced "fruitful results" in culture, education, gardens and sports.</p>\n<p> <span>gaoyang@chinadailyusa.com</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/012/20250916_012_03_34108.png\" /><p>Representatives of the Lion Forest Garden and The Butchart Gardens sign a friendship agreement in Victoria, Canada, on Sept 9.</p>\n<p> Suzhou and Victoria marked the 45th anniversary of their sister-city ties and the "Suzhou Week" event with an opera, music and a new friendship agreement between their landmark gardens.</p>\n<p> The Chinese city of Suzhou is located in Jiangsu province and the Canadian city of Victoria is the capital of British Columbia, which is located on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific coast.</p>\n<p> The ceremony, held earlier this month in Victoria, Canada, at The Butchart Gardens, brought together government representatives from both cities, leaders of garden institutions, Chinese community organizations and local residents.</p>\n<p> The event also celebrated the 55th anniversary of China-Canada diplomatic relations.</p>\n<p> Zeng Zhi, acting consul general of China in Vancouver, said the anniversary highlights the long-term benefits of collaboration between the two countries.</p>\n<p> "Over the past 55 years, since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Canada, exchanges at all levels have become more frequent, and the interests of the two countries have become deeply integrated.</p>\n<p> "This has truly brought many tangible benefits to the people of both countries," he said.</p>\n<p> Zeng praised the partnership between Suzhou and Victoria, which began in 1980, as "a vivid example of the long-term friendship between the peoples of the two countries".</p>\n<p> Suzhou is a cultural city with more than 2,500 years of history. The Classical Gardens of Suzhou were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1997 and 2000, earning the city global recognition as the "City of Gardens".</p>\n<p> Established in 1904, The Butchart Gardens has grown from a reclaimed limestone quarry into a lush sanctuary of blooms, now designated a National Historic Site of Canada and celebrated as a paragon of Western horticultural design.</p>\n<p> "Today is especially important to us here at The Gardens because it was 10 years ago, we were honored to receive our beautiful bronze dragon fountain as a gift from Suzhou," said Dave Cowen, chief executive officer of The Butchart Gardens.</p>\n<p> "We hope this beautiful fountain stands for many years, celebrating peaceful friendship and travel between our two countries," he said.</p>\n<p> Cowen said the history of the gardens is deeply intertwined with Victoria's Chinese community, noting that Chinese workers played a key role in transforming the former quarry into what is now the Sunken Garden.</p>\n<p> <b>Enduring value</b></p>\n<p> Victoria Mayor Marianne Alto said the milestone reflects the enduring value of person-to-person connections. "It is so critical that we actually have the ability to … create those relationships," she said.</p>\n<p> During the ceremony on Sept 9, the audience was treated to a Kunqu opera performance, featuring an excerpt from The Peony Pavilion, a UNESCO-listed intangible cultural heritage. Musicians from the Suzhou Symphony Orchestra and Victoria performed a rendition of the Canadian folk song Red River Valley and the Chinese classic Jasmine Flower.</p>\n<p> Zeng Zhi said the event's significance lies in its focus on shared values. "Suzhou is a historical and cultural city, most famous for its gardens. Their exquisite design is world-renowned," he told China Daily.</p>\n<p> "Victoria is most famous for its natural scenery, its coastline and unique environment. Although their focus is different, they share a common idea — the concept of harmony between people and nature.</p>\n<p> "I think this idea was one of the reasons the two cities became sister cities in the first place," he said.</p>\n<p> He added that cultural and tourism exchanges between China and Canada are growing with more direct flights connecting the two countries.</p>\n<p> Sheryl Karras, from the University of Victoria, who attended the event, said the event was a privilege to attend. "It's wonderful to have an event commemorating the Suzhou City and Victoria City sister-city relationship," she told China Daily.</p>\n<p> During the ceremony, The Butchart Gardens and Suzhou's Lion Forest Garden signed a friendship agreement through their representatives.</p>\n<p> Qian Yucheng, deputy director of the Suzhou Municipal Administrative Bureau of Gardens, said the past four decades of cooperation had produced "fruitful results" in culture, education, gardens and sports.</p>\n<p> <span>gaoyang@chinadailyusa.com</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "013BUSINESS - Biz dynamics with ASEAN set to flourish",
|
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"description": "<div></div><p> China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations will enhance their trade relationship, driven by closer supply chain connectivity and vast consumer market potential, as they work to consolidate their role as each other's largest trading partners, said market watchers and business leaders on Monday.</p>\n<p> Although large-scale infrastructure projects have long been the hallmark of Chinese companies in Southeast Asia, the region is increasingly recognized as one of China's most vibrant trading partners as bilateral ties enter a new phase of growth, said Wan Zhe, a professor specializing in regional economic development at Beijing Normal University.</p>\n<p> Li Guanghui, dean of academic affairs of the China-ASEAN School of Economics at Guangxi University in Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, said the future implementation of Version 3.0 China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, together with deeper exchanges under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership and continued collaboration through the Belt and Road Initiative, is expected to support long-term trade growth.</p>\n<p> China has maintained its position as ASEAN's largest trading partner for 16 consecutive years, while ASEAN has been China's largest trading partner for the past five years, said the Ministry of Commerce.</p>\n<p> Bilateral trade rose 9.7 percent year-on-year to 4.93 trillion yuan ($692.42 billion) in the first eight months, accounting for 16.7 percent of China's total foreign trade, said the General Administration of Customs.</p>\n<p> Such vibrant two-way trade has also created opportunities for Chinese manufacturers to deepen their presence in ASEAN markets, said Li Yong, a senior research fellow at the Beijing-based China Association of International Trade.</p>\n<p> Li said that by leveraging regional demand and adapting to local preferences, a growing number of Chinese manufacturers are shifting from simply exporting products to offering tailored solutions and localized innovation.</p>\n<p> For instance, Ningbo Weiyun Electronic Co, a hardware manufacturer based in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, has tailored its research and innovation to the practical needs of Southeast Asian consumers, tackling issues such as differing electrical plug standards across the region.</p>\n<p> "This targeted approach has earned our products strong recognition and popularity in markets such as Malaysia and Thailand," said Chai Jianlu, Ningbo Weiyun's president. "For the next step, we will actively expand into the Philippines and Vietnam, seeking more diversified and sustainable growth opportunities."</p>\n<p> According to data from Ningbo Customs, Ningbo Weiyun's exports to ASEAN reached nearly 42 million yuan between January and August, up 18.3 percent year-on-year.</p>\n<p> Luxshare Intelligent Manufacture Technology (Changshu) Co, a Changshu, Jiangsu province-based electronic components manufacturer, saw its exports to ASEAN exceed 240 million yuan during the January-August period, up nearly 400 percent year-on-year, said Nanjing Customs.</p>\n<p> "We have paid close attention to the rising consumer demand in Southeast Asian markets. Since the beginning of the year, with accessories for consumer products such as mobile phones, earphones and smartwatches entering large-scale mass production in the region, our exports to ASEAN countries, especially Vietnam, have grown rapidly," said Xiao Lu, the company's manager for Customs affairs.</p>\n<p> Alongside the trade growth, improved regional connectivity projects are strengthening China-ASEAN economic ties. The China-Laos Railway, for example, handled over 3.43 million metric tons of imports and exports in the first seven months, with a trade value exceeding 15.4 billion yuan, up 6 percent and 41 percent on a yearly basis, respectively, said Kunming Customs. At present, the China-Laos Railway serves 19 countries, with the range of import and export goods expanding from over 500 in 2022 to more than 3,600 varieties now.</p>\n<p> <span>Contact the writers at zhongnan@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "013BUSINESS - BOE to ramp up investment in R&D",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/013/20250916_013_03_16338.png\" /><p>A view of the booth of BOE Technology Group Co Ltd during an industry expo in Shanghai.</p>\n<p> China's leading display panel maker BOE Technology Group Co Ltd will invest more than 50 billion yuan ($7.02 billion) in research and development over the next three years, and allocate 500 billion yuan for procurement, aiming to drive technological breakthroughs and industrial upgrading across the supply chain.</p>\n<p> Chen Yanshun, chairman of BOE, said the company plans to devote 0.5 percent of its total revenue into the R&D of artificial intelligence each year to promote the application of AI in manufacturing, product development and operations. It has established a robotics team focusing on the development and production of robots designed for factory scenarios.</p>\n<p> According to Chen, BOE is deeply integrating advanced AI technology with the display sector, in hopes of building an intelligent system covering the entire display industrial chain, given that AI has experienced explosive growth in technological advancements and industrial applications over the past year.</p>\n<p> Chen made the remarks during the recently concluded BOE Global Innovation Partner Conference 2025, the company's annual gathering for global partners in the display industry, in Beijing, while highlighting the significant role of AI in empowering the development of manufacturing industry.</p>\n<p> The company has launched its AI-powered factory, covering production planning, material supply, manufacturing, quality management, energy optimization and environmental safety, enhancing the overall operational efficiency and setting a new benchmark for smart manufacturing.</p>\n<p> "The first batch of AI factories has been rolled out, providing strong support to display manufacturing through the adoption of AI," he said.</p>\n<p> Looking ahead, BOE will continue to collaborate with global partners to expand the use of AI across a wide range of fields to bolster the intelligent, green and sustainable development of the display industry, he added.</p>\n<p> "BOE plans to establish marketing and R&D centers in multiple countries and regions around the world, and work closely with local partners to tap into market opportunities," Chen said.</p>\n<p> The company's AI-powered display large models, which boast multimodal capacity and high precision and strong reasoning functionalities, could provide intelligent and digital solutions for scenarios across three core business sectors, namely, industrial manufacturing, product services, and enterprise operations.</p>\n<p> The State Council, China's Cabinet, recently issued a guideline on deeply implementing the "AI Plus" initiative. The country will promote the use of AI in science and technology, industrial development, consumption, people's well-being, governance capability and global cooperation, according to the guideline.</p>\n<p> By 2027, China will achieve extensive and deep integration of AI in six key sectors, with the penetration rate of new-generation intelligent terminals and AI agents surpassing 70 percent, and this figure will exceed 90 percent by 2030, the guideline said.</p>\n<p> Pan Helin, a member of the Expert Committee for Information and Communication Economy, which is part of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said more efforts should be made to give full play to tech enterprises' advantages in AI and big data to expand the application scenarios of AI across various sectors.</p>\n<p> AI is not only a cutting-edge technology, but also one that provides a valuable opportunity for achieving transformation and upgrading, and improving the core competitiveness of enterprises, he added.</p>\n<p> China's AI sector will make big strides in the next 10 to 15 years, with its market size reaching 1.73 trillion yuan by 2035, accounting for 30.6 percent of the global total, according to market research company CCID Consulting.</p>\n<p> Zhu Keli, founding director of the China Institute of New Economy, underscored the vital role of AI in cultivating new quality productive forces and reshaping new competitive advantages.</p>\n<p> Zhu said the adoption of AI can reduce production costs, lower energy consumption, improve the quality of products and optimize resource allocation, thus bringing about huge economic benefits.</p>\n<p> <span>fanfeifei@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/013/20250916_013_03_16338.png\" /><p>A view of the booth of BOE Technology Group Co Ltd during an industry expo in Shanghai.</p>\n<p> China's leading display panel maker BOE Technology Group Co Ltd will invest more than 50 billion yuan ($7.02 billion) in research and development over the next three years, and allocate 500 billion yuan for procurement, aiming to drive technological breakthroughs and industrial upgrading across the supply chain.</p>\n<p> Chen Yanshun, chairman of BOE, said the company plans to devote 0.5 percent of its total revenue into the R&D of artificial intelligence each year to promote the application of AI in manufacturing, product development and operations. It has established a robotics team focusing on the development and production of robots designed for factory scenarios.</p>\n<p> According to Chen, BOE is deeply integrating advanced AI technology with the display sector, in hopes of building an intelligent system covering the entire display industrial chain, given that AI has experienced explosive growth in technological advancements and industrial applications over the past year.</p>\n<p> Chen made the remarks during the recently concluded BOE Global Innovation Partner Conference 2025, the company's annual gathering for global partners in the display industry, in Beijing, while highlighting the significant role of AI in empowering the development of manufacturing industry.</p>\n<p> The company has launched its AI-powered factory, covering production planning, material supply, manufacturing, quality management, energy optimization and environmental safety, enhancing the overall operational efficiency and setting a new benchmark for smart manufacturing.</p>\n<p> "The first batch of AI factories has been rolled out, providing strong support to display manufacturing through the adoption of AI," he said.</p>\n<p> Looking ahead, BOE will continue to collaborate with global partners to expand the use of AI across a wide range of fields to bolster the intelligent, green and sustainable development of the display industry, he added.</p>\n<p> "BOE plans to establish marketing and R&D centers in multiple countries and regions around the world, and work closely with local partners to tap into market opportunities," Chen said.</p>\n<p> The company's AI-powered display large models, which boast multimodal capacity and high precision and strong reasoning functionalities, could provide intelligent and digital solutions for scenarios across three core business sectors, namely, industrial manufacturing, product services, and enterprise operations.</p>\n<p> The State Council, China's Cabinet, recently issued a guideline on deeply implementing the "AI Plus" initiative. The country will promote the use of AI in science and technology, industrial development, consumption, people's well-being, governance capability and global cooperation, according to the guideline.</p>\n<p> By 2027, China will achieve extensive and deep integration of AI in six key sectors, with the penetration rate of new-generation intelligent terminals and AI agents surpassing 70 percent, and this figure will exceed 90 percent by 2030, the guideline said.</p>\n<p> Pan Helin, a member of the Expert Committee for Information and Communication Economy, which is part of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said more efforts should be made to give full play to tech enterprises' advantages in AI and big data to expand the application scenarios of AI across various sectors.</p>\n<p> AI is not only a cutting-edge technology, but also one that provides a valuable opportunity for achieving transformation and upgrading, and improving the core competitiveness of enterprises, he added.</p>\n<p> China's AI sector will make big strides in the next 10 to 15 years, with its market size reaching 1.73 trillion yuan by 2035, accounting for 30.6 percent of the global total, according to market research company CCID Consulting.</p>\n<p> Zhu Keli, founding director of the China Institute of New Economy, underscored the vital role of AI in cultivating new quality productive forces and reshaping new competitive advantages.</p>\n<p> Zhu said the adoption of AI can reduce production costs, lower energy consumption, improve the quality of products and optimize resource allocation, thus bringing about huge economic benefits.</p>\n<p> <span>fanfeifei@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "013BUSINESS - Lenzing CEO: Textile market pivoting toward sustainability",
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"description": "<div></div><p> The most significant shift in China's textile market lies in a strategic pivot by domestic brands, from cost-driven production to prioritizing sustainability and innovation, and this transformation, coupled with China's robust industrial foundation, has created a unique "innovation ecosystem "that is reshaping global textile dynamics, according to Rohit Aggarwal, CEO of Lenzing Group.</p>\n<p> In an exclusive interview during the 2025 Intertextile Shanghai Expo autumn edition held earlier this month, Aggarwal outlined Lenzing's strategic alignment with this trend, showcasing the company's "Big Five Fibers" and newly launched "Lenzing Pro" digital platform at the expo.</p>\n<p> The Austrian fiber giant's exhibition area, featuring 43 value chain partners, underscored how global innovators are supporting China's textile upgrade amid supportive government policies and evolving consumer demands.</p>\n<p> "We're witnessing a remarkable shift in China's textile landscape — domestic brands are not only increasing their collaborations with innovative material suppliers like Lenzing but are also elevating their product offerings to unprecedented levels of quality and sophistication," Aggarwal said.</p>\n<p> He emphasized China's two key strengths as being critical to this transformation: "China's super-large market scale and solid textile industry foundation are the 'dual engines' of the global industrial chain."</p>\n<p> This shift comes as China accelerates its green manufacturing agenda. The State Council's approval of an action plan for advancing the green and low-carbon development of manufacturing (2025-27) emphasizes advanced green technologies and circular economy practices, creating a policy environment that aligns with Lenzing's sustainability-focused strategy.</p>\n<p> Aggarwal highlighted China's unique capability to rapidly commercialize innovations.</p>\n<p> "When we launch special specifications of Tencel brand or Lenzing Ecovero brand, Chinese enterprises can efficiently complete the transformation from fibers to end-products," he said.</p>\n<p> This efficiency has made China more than just a market for Lenzing — it's an "innovation community," as described by Aggarwal, where "the efficiency and innovation of enterprises here are the core driving forces for us to deepen our presence".</p>\n<p> Lenzing's commitment to China's green transition is exemplified by its Nanjing facility, which has operated entirely on renewable electricity since 2023, reducing annual carbon emissions by 100,000 metric tons.</p>\n<p> "From a financial perspective, the Chinese market is at the core priority in the group's global capital allocation," said Nico Reiner, CFO of Lenzing Group. "The investment return rate of the Chinese market is good. The cost control and profit level of production bases in Nanjing and other places have brought more stable cash flow and asset appreciation. More importantly, the Chinese market has strong growth resilience, and the demand for sustainable and high-end fibers has maintained good growth, providing long-term certainty for capital allocation and supporting future revenue and profit growth."</p>\n<p> <span>heqi@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "014BUSINESS - Green power trading gains momentum",
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"description": "<div></div><p> China's green electricity trading market is experiencing rapid growth, signaling a significant shift in the country's energy landscape as Beijing pushes for ambitious carbon neutrality goals, said industry experts.</p>\n<p> The market, designed to facilitate the direct purchase of renewable energy by consumers, is gaining traction as companies seek to reduce their carbon footprint and meet increasingly stringent environmental regulations.</p>\n<p> China's energy landscape is undergoing a dramatic shift, fueled by the rapid expansion of interconnected "electricity-carbon-certificate" markets, said Zhang Xiaoxuan, deputy director of the Enterprise Strategy Research Department of State Grid Energy Research Institute Co Ltd.</p>\n<p> These markets are evolving at a rapid speed, reflecting Beijing's commitment to decarbonizing its power sector and achieving its ambitious climate goals, she said.</p>\n<p> China's green electricity certificate (GEC) market has entered a new phase of growth in recent years, driven by mandatory consumption requirements for energy-intensive industries as well as growing awareness.</p>\n<p> There has been a significant increase in interest from companies across various sectors, as companies are realizing that purchasing green electricity is not only good for the environment but also makes good business sense, enhancing their brand image and attracting environmentally conscious consumers.</p>\n<p> According to Chang Qing, vice-president of Beijing Power Exchange Center, demand for green electricity is surging among both domestic and international companies operating in China, fueled by ambitious sustainability targets.</p>\n<p> Multinational corporations like BMW and BASF have publicly committed to achieving 100 percent green electricity production within the next decade, she said.</p>\n<p> In 2024, China's power generation exceeded 10 trillion kilowatt-hours, accounting for one-third of the global total. The country also supplies 70 percent of the world's photovoltaic modules and 60 percent of wind power equipment.</p>\n<p> "To further promote the adoption of green electricity, China should continuously improve its green power trading mechanisms, facilitating the integration of green power transactions with provincial mid- and long-term contracts and spot market trading," said Chang.</p>\n<p> The development of a robust green electricity and green certificate market is crucial for supporting renewable energy development in China, serving as a successor to subsidy policies and facilitating the integration of renewables into the power market, she said.</p>\n<p> Launched in September 2021, the green electricity trading program allows companies to buy electricity directly from renewable energy generators, such as wind and solar farms, ensuring that their consumption is powered by clean sources.</p>\n<p> This differs from the traditional grid system, where electricity from various sources is mixed, making it difficult to track the origin and environmental impact of the power consumed.</p>\n<p> The volume of green electricity traded has surged in the past year, reflecting growing demand and increased participation.</p>\n<p> According to the China Electricity Council, the total trading volume in the first half of 2025 reached a record high, exceeding the total volume traded in the entire year of 2024. This exponential growth underscores the increasing appetite for green energy among Chinese businesses.</p>\n<p> China has aggressively pursued the development of carbon, electricity, and green energy certificate markets in recent years, accelerating its transition to a low-carbon economy, said Ouyang Changyu, deputy chief engineer of State Grid Corp of China.</p>\n<p> The national carbon market, initially focused on the power sector, has expanded to include steel, cement and aluminum smelting, now covering over 60 percent of the country's carbon emissions, he said.</p>\n<p> "Beijing is pushing for the full participation of renewable energy sources in the electricity market, leveraging market mechanisms to optimize energy resource allocation," Ouyang said.</p>\n<p> "Furthermore, China is fostering innovative energy production and consumption models, including the development of zero-carbon industrial parks, direct green electricity connections and integrated power generation-grid-storage projects. These initiatives aim to promote the local and distributed utilization of renewable energy."</p>\n<p> <span>zhengxin@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"content": "<div></div><p> China's green electricity trading market is experiencing rapid growth, signaling a significant shift in the country's energy landscape as Beijing pushes for ambitious carbon neutrality goals, said industry experts.</p>\n<p> The market, designed to facilitate the direct purchase of renewable energy by consumers, is gaining traction as companies seek to reduce their carbon footprint and meet increasingly stringent environmental regulations.</p>\n<p> China's energy landscape is undergoing a dramatic shift, fueled by the rapid expansion of interconnected "electricity-carbon-certificate" markets, said Zhang Xiaoxuan, deputy director of the Enterprise Strategy Research Department of State Grid Energy Research Institute Co Ltd.</p>\n<p> These markets are evolving at a rapid speed, reflecting Beijing's commitment to decarbonizing its power sector and achieving its ambitious climate goals, she said.</p>\n<p> China's green electricity certificate (GEC) market has entered a new phase of growth in recent years, driven by mandatory consumption requirements for energy-intensive industries as well as growing awareness.</p>\n<p> There has been a significant increase in interest from companies across various sectors, as companies are realizing that purchasing green electricity is not only good for the environment but also makes good business sense, enhancing their brand image and attracting environmentally conscious consumers.</p>\n<p> According to Chang Qing, vice-president of Beijing Power Exchange Center, demand for green electricity is surging among both domestic and international companies operating in China, fueled by ambitious sustainability targets.</p>\n<p> Multinational corporations like BMW and BASF have publicly committed to achieving 100 percent green electricity production within the next decade, she said.</p>\n<p> In 2024, China's power generation exceeded 10 trillion kilowatt-hours, accounting for one-third of the global total. The country also supplies 70 percent of the world's photovoltaic modules and 60 percent of wind power equipment.</p>\n<p> "To further promote the adoption of green electricity, China should continuously improve its green power trading mechanisms, facilitating the integration of green power transactions with provincial mid- and long-term contracts and spot market trading," said Chang.</p>\n<p> The development of a robust green electricity and green certificate market is crucial for supporting renewable energy development in China, serving as a successor to subsidy policies and facilitating the integration of renewables into the power market, she said.</p>\n<p> Launched in September 2021, the green electricity trading program allows companies to buy electricity directly from renewable energy generators, such as wind and solar farms, ensuring that their consumption is powered by clean sources.</p>\n<p> This differs from the traditional grid system, where electricity from various sources is mixed, making it difficult to track the origin and environmental impact of the power consumed.</p>\n<p> The volume of green electricity traded has surged in the past year, reflecting growing demand and increased participation.</p>\n<p> According to the China Electricity Council, the total trading volume in the first half of 2025 reached a record high, exceeding the total volume traded in the entire year of 2024. This exponential growth underscores the increasing appetite for green energy among Chinese businesses.</p>\n<p> China has aggressively pursued the development of carbon, electricity, and green energy certificate markets in recent years, accelerating its transition to a low-carbon economy, said Ouyang Changyu, deputy chief engineer of State Grid Corp of China.</p>\n<p> The national carbon market, initially focused on the power sector, has expanded to include steel, cement and aluminum smelting, now covering over 60 percent of the country's carbon emissions, he said.</p>\n<p> "Beijing is pushing for the full participation of renewable energy sources in the electricity market, leveraging market mechanisms to optimize energy resource allocation," Ouyang said.</p>\n<p> "Furthermore, China is fostering innovative energy production and consumption models, including the development of zero-carbon industrial parks, direct green electricity connections and integrated power generation-grid-storage projects. These initiatives aim to promote the local and distributed utilization of renewable energy."</p>\n<p> <span>zhengxin@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"title": "014BUSINESS - Authorities, industry association ramp up protection for auto parts SMEs",
|
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/014/20250916_014_03_20063.png\" /><p>Employees work on an auto assembly line in Wuhan, Hubei province, on Aug 25.</p>\n<p> China is stepping up efforts to ensure fair competition and strengthen supply chain resilience in its auto sector, with new measures rolled out to standardize concrete payment practices and better protect small and medium-sized suppliers.</p>\n<p> In a bid to foster a more collaborative and sustainable industry ecosystem, the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM) on Monday issued new guidelines on standardizing payment terms in procurement contracts between automakers and suppliers.</p>\n<p> In response, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology voiced support for the move, saying the detailed guidelines will help ensure commitments are honored and will play an important role in advancing the healthy development of the auto sector.</p>\n<p> "The initiative provides detailed best-practice requirements that will help ensure automakers deliver on their payment commitments, a move that carries significant weight in promoting standardized and healthy development across the auto industry," the MIIT said.</p>\n<p> The ministry also pledged to continue taking multiple steps to foster a collaborative and mutually beneficial ecosystem between automakers and auto parts suppliers, advancing the sector's sustainable growth.</p>\n<p> The guidelines lay down clear requirements for key aspects of transactions, including order confirmation, delivery and acceptance, payment and settlement, and contract duration.</p>\n<p> For example, buyers are required to complete inspections within three working days of receiving goods. Payment terms begin once products are accepted and inspected, and the payment period must not exceed 60 calendar days.</p>\n<p> Regarding payment methods, the guidelines encourage the use of cash payments, such as bank transfers and wire transfers, as well as banker's acceptance (BA). For small and medium-sized suppliers, only cash or BAs are recommended.</p>\n<p> The initiative further said that if the unit price of supplies has not yet been agreed upon, the buyer shall make an advance payment based on a certain proportion of the most recent contract price or the agreed development price. In principle, this proportion should be no less than 80 percent of the latest contract price — or 50 percent of the development price.</p>\n<p> It also encourages automakers and suppliers to build long-term and stable partnerships, with each contract carrying a validity period of no less than one year.</p>\n<p> The initiative is intended to support the implementation of revised regulations on ensuring payments to small and medium-sized enterprises, released by the State Council, China's Cabinet, earlier this year.</p>\n<p> In June, 17 leading automakers nationwide publicly pledged to support the central initiative and keep supplier payment periods within 60 days.</p>\n<p> This time around, the 17 major domestic automakers — including GAC Group, Seres, Changan Auto, Dongfeng Motor, Xiaomi and Li Auto — have to date voiced support for the new CAAM guidelines, saying they will actively implement the initiative to drive closer cooperation and healthier growth across the supply chain.</p>\n<p> "Timely and full payments to suppliers is the most basic form of respect for partners and a key to ensuring supply chain stability," said Xiaomi in its statement on Monday, adding the company will keep honoring its commitment to settle accounts within 60 days.</p>\n<p> Changan Auto said it has fully honored the 60-day payment commitment through an innovative "delivery date plus 10 days settlement" model, which has also created a standardized and efficient payment process for suppliers.</p>\n<p> GAC Group also noted in its latest statement that it has strictly adhered to the principle of "no more than 60 days" for supplier payments for 28 years since its establishment. The company has also built a comprehensive management system covering order issuance, inspection, settlement and payment, while leveraging digital platforms to ensure full-process transparency and prevent any form of payment delays.</p>\n<p> <span>lijiaying@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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@@ -11159,28 +10961,6 @@
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"title": "015BUSINESS - Surge in global demand for power storage solutions",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/015/20250916_015_02_26521.png\" /><p>Visitors view energy storage cells at the 13th International Energy Storage Summit and Exhibition in Beijing on April 11.</p>\n<p> Chinese battery cell manufacturers are ramping up production to meet a surge in overseas demand for energy storage solutions, fueled by the global transition to renewable energy and market-driven electricity pricing reforms.</p>\n<p> Factories in Chongqing and Xiamen, Fujian province, of Hithium Energy Storage Technology Co have been operating at full capacity since March, with order books filled through October.</p>\n<p> The industry is developing positively, with economies of scale gradually emerging and market awareness of energy storage steadily increasing, it was quoted as saying by Securities Times.</p>\n<p> Contemporary Amperex Technology Co, EVE Energy Co and Envision Group are also experiencing similar surges in demand, with production lines running at full capacity and customers facing extended lead times for orders.</p>\n<p> Industry experts believe the robust demand underscores the critical role of Chinese manufacturers in the global energy storage landscape and highlights the challenges of scaling up production to meet rapidly growing needs.</p>\n<p> A surge in global demand for energy storage solutions is fueling a boom for Chinese battery cell manufacturers, driven by the worldwide shift toward renewable energy and accelerated by government policies, said Ye Mingyuan, an energy storage analyst at Shanghai Metals Market, an industry monitor.</p>\n<p> "The increasing demand for energy storage is a definite trend within the global green energy transition," Ye said.</p>\n<p> He pointed to specific policies such as US tariffs, India's mandatory renewable energy storage requirements and Australian subsidies for household energy storage systems as key factors boosting market growth and subsequently driving up orders for battery cells.</p>\n<p> Chinese companies are well positioned to capitalize on this demand, Ye said, citing their advantages in cost-effectiveness, large-scale production capacity, robust quality control and technical expertise, and the trust they have built with customers since the early stages of the market.</p>\n<p> However, the boom may not last indefinitely. Ye forecasts that the surge in overseas demand could continue until 2026, assuming a detente in US-China relations and a resolution to the tariff situation.</p>\n<p> He also cautioned about the potential for destructive price competition.</p>\n<p> "Some regions overseas are already showing signs of price wars," Ye noted, warning that such "irrational price reductions" could erode the profitability of Chinese companies operating in overseas markets.</p>\n<p> According to Sun Chuanwang, a professor at the China Center for Energy Economics Research at Xiamen University, as the energy storage market in China becomes increasingly crowded, domestic companies are shifting their focus to international expansion, with emerging economies becoming a key target.</p>\n<p> This strategic move allows Chinese firms to leverage their technological advances and cost-competitive solutions in markets where demand is growing rapidly and competition is less intense, he said.</p>\n<p> Sun suggests that this outward push is driven by a combination of factors, including heightened domestic competition, supportive government policies and the growing need for reliable and affordable energy storage solutions in developing countries.</p>\n<p> These emerging economies often face unique challenges, such as unreliable grid infrastructure and a growing demand for electricity, making them ideal candidates for the deployment of energy storage technologies, he said.</p>\n<p> According to CITIC Securities, the overseas energy storage market is poised for a significant demand surge as countries transition to renewable energy and increase the proportion of renewables in their energy mix.</p>\n<p> Chinese companies hold a competitive advantage in the global energy storage supply chain, particularly in battery cells and energy storage systems, where they continue to gain market share, analysts at CITIC Securities said in a recent research note.</p>\n<p> However, many overseas energy storage system integrators are heavily reliant on Chinese supply chains, leaving them vulnerable to potential policy uncertainties and operational challenges, it said.</p>\n<p> The current market dynamics present a compelling investment opportunity in the overseas energy storage sector, particularly for leading Chinese manufacturers involved in battery cells, power conversion systems and system integration, the analysts added.</p>\n<p> The surge in demand has been further amplified by the implementation of market-based pricing for renewable energy in China, which inLine truncated
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/015/20250916_015_02_26521.png\" /><p>Visitors view energy storage cells at the 13th International Energy Storage Summit and Exhibition in Beijing on April 11.</p>\n<p> Chinese battery cell manufacturers are ramping up production to meet a surge in overseas demand for energy storage solutions, fueled by the global transition to renewable energy and market-driven electricity pricing reforms.</p>\n<p> Factories in Chongqing and Xiamen, Fujian province, of Hithium Energy Storage Technology Co have been operating at full capacity since March, with order books filled through October.</p>\n<p> The industry is developing positively, with economies of scale gradually emerging and market awareness of energy storage steadily increasing, it was quoted as saying by Securities Times.</p>\n<p> Contemporary Amperex Technology Co, EVE Energy Co and Envision Group are also experiencing similar surges in demand, with production lines running at full capacity and customers facing extended lead times for orders.</p>\n<p> Industry experts believe the robust demand underscores the critical role of Chinese manufacturers in the global energy storage landscape and highlights the challenges of scaling up production to meet rapidly growing needs.</p>\n<p> A surge in global demand for energy storage solutions is fueling a boom for Chinese battery cell manufacturers, driven by the worldwide shift toward renewable energy and accelerated by government policies, said Ye Mingyuan, an energy storage analyst at Shanghai Metals Market, an industry monitor.</p>\n<p> "The increasing demand for energy storage is a definite trend within the global green energy transition," Ye said.</p>\n<p> He pointed to specific policies such as US tariffs, India's mandatory renewable energy storage requirements and Australian subsidies for household energy storage systems as key factors boosting market growth and subsequently driving up orders for battery cells.</p>\n<p> Chinese companies are well positioned to capitalize on this demand, Ye said, citing their advantages in cost-effectiveness, large-scale production capacity, robust quality control and technical expertise, and the trust they have built with customers since the early stages of the market.</p>\n<p> However, the boom may not last indefinitely. Ye forecasts that the surge in overseas demand could continue until 2026, assuming a detente in US-China relations and a resolution to the tariff situation.</p>\n<p> He also cautioned about the potential for destructive price competition.</p>\n<p> "Some regions overseas are already showing signs of price wars," Ye noted, warning that such "irrational price reductions" could erode the profitability of Chinese companies operating in overseas markets.</p>\n<p> According to Sun Chuanwang, a professor at the China Center for Energy Economics Research at Xiamen University, as the energy storage market in China becomes increasingly crowded, domestic companies are shifting their focus to international expansion, with emerging economies becoming a key target.</p>\n<p> This strategic move allows Chinese firms to leverage their technological advances and cost-competitive solutions in markets where demand is growing rapidly and competition is less intense, he said.</p>\n<p> Sun suggests that this outward push is driven by a combination of factors, including heightened domestic competition, supportive government policies and the growing need for reliable and affordable energy storage solutions in developing countries.</p>\n<p> These emerging economies often face unique challenges, such as unreliable grid infrastructure and a growing demand for electricity, making them ideal candidates for the deployment of energy storage technologies, he said.</p>\n<p> According to CITIC Securities, the overseas energy storage market is poised for a significant demand surge as countries transition to renewable energy and increase the proportion of renewables in their energy mix.</p>\n<p> Chinese companies hold a competitive advantage in the global energy storage supply chain, particularly in battery cells and energy storage systems, where they continue to gain market share, analysts at CITIC Securities said in a recent research note.</p>\n<p> However, many overseas energy storage system integrators are heavily reliant on Chinese supply chains, leaving them vulnerable to potential policy uncertainties and operational challenges, it said.</p>\n<p> The current market dynamics present a compelling investment opportunity in the overseas energy storage sector, particularly for leading Chinese manufacturers involved in battery cells, power conversion systems and system integration, the analysts added.</p>\n<p> The surge in demand has been further amplified by the implementation of market-based pricing for renewable energy in China, which incentLine truncated
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"title": "016LIFE - Scientists join forces to protect Marco Polo sheep",
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"description": "<div></div><p> At over 4,000 meters above sea level, Chinese and Tajik scientists braved biting winds as they followed the tracks of Marco Polo sheep. When a herd appeared along the snow line, the team quickly set up a spotting scope and began recording data.</p>\n<p> For the joint expedition team, this was a typical day in the high Pamirs.</p>\n<p> The Marco Polo sheep, made famous in the medieval travelogue of its namesake, is considered a flagship species of the plateau.</p>\n<p> "Whenever we encounter suitable habitats for Marco Polo sheep, we stop and observe. Sometimes it's just a few sheep we see, sometimes dozens. Each sighting matters for our research," said Yang Weikang, a researcher at the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.</p>\n<p> Stretching across Central Asia, the Pamirs' harsh conditions of radiation, thin air and cold have shaped rare, stress-resistant genetic resources.</p>\n<p> Recognizing that wildlife conservation transcends borders, China and Tajikistan launched the Sino-Tajikistan Joint Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Biological Resources in March 2022.Since then, the lab has organized joint expeditions, hosted international conferences, trained graduate students and carried out cross-border projects with scientists from several countries.</p>\n<p> "We go on expeditions about once a quarter, usually lasting more than 10 days," said Wang Muyang, another researcher at XIEG. "We record species, altitude and numbers during surveys, and also interview herders to learn about local wildlife distribution."</p>\n<p> The team gathers not only sightings but also feces, which reveal dietary habits. "Through feces, we can analyze dietary composition and determine which plants animals prefer," Yang said. "This helps us design targeted conservation measures for endangered species."</p>\n<p> Joint surveys have revealed that Marco Polo sheep habitats are increasingly fragmented, with border fences blocking migration routes. "Fragmented habitats cause population decline," Yang said. "We have recommended modifying border fences to ensure cross-border migration corridors remain open."</p>\n<p> The lab has submitted advisory reports to the Tajik government and called for regional cooperation to safeguard the species.</p>\n<p> While Yang and Wang track wildlife, Li Wenjun's team focuses on plants. Year-round, they collect seeds and specimens, noting coordinates, elevation and habitat type.</p>\n<p> "From a distance, we look like beggars; up close, we are scientists," Li joked. "We carry woven plastic bags because we collect so many specimens."</p>\n<p> Specimens are dried immediately to prevent decay. "It's normal for us to work until 3 or 4 am," Li said. "The first day is easy, but later the workload piles up. If we don't process leaves the same day, they wilt."</p>\n<p> Li and his team are also building a multilingual plant diversity database for the arid zones of Central Asia, designed to close gaps in biodiversity data-sharing and conservation efforts. The database will integrate Chinese, English, and Russian and create an open-access platform to support cross-disciplinary research and biodiversity mapping, Li said.</p>\n<p> "We plan to complete the digitization of one million plant specimens by 2026, establishing a comprehensive biodiversity database," he said. By 2030, the project aims to expand its network in Belt and Road countries, developing into a global hub of arid-zone plant diversity data to support climate adaptation and sustainable development policies.</p>\n<p> "By digitally managing the plant specimens preserved in herbariums, we can use big data analysis to uncover trends in plant development amid climate change," said Zhang Yuanming, director of the institute. "We are building an arid region bio-resource bank — like a Noah's Ark for life in drylands."</p>\n<p> Fieldwork is not easy. Researchers often sleep on dried dung in sheep pens, which they say is warm and bug-free. Language barriers complicate matters further, as conversations shift between Chinese, Russian, and Tajik, relying on hand-held translators that often struggle in remote areas.</p>\n<p> Still, the hardships are outweighed by the thrill of discovery. "Days can pass without seeing an animal, then suddenly a herd appears — it feels like discovering a new world," Wang said.</p>\n<p> Shared meals help too. "In the field, naan bread with chili sauce is unbeatable," said Chen Chen, another team member.</p>\n<p> The joint lab now also partners with institutions in Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. In August 2024, Chinese scientists launched a major expedition in Uzbekistan to address the Aral Sea's ecological crisis. &qLine truncated
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"title": "017CULTURE - Haute couture blends craft heritage with high fashion",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/017/20250916_017_02_90056.png\" />\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/017/20250916_017_02_48056.png\" /><p>Models demonstrate delicate artworks bearing traditional crafts during a fashion show in Beijing on Friday.</p>\n<p> Under the glow of the runway lights, cloisonne blue rippled like ocean waves across flowing gowns, while the deep sheen of carved lacquer shimmered with each movement.</p>\n<p> A glint of filigree — once reserved for courtly treasures — gleamed on statement accessories, turning heritage craftsmanship into high fashion.</p>\n<p> This was the opening act of the Kaiwu (Unlocking Craft), New Horizons couture show during Beijing Fashion Week, which opened mid-September in the capital city's China National Convention Center.</p>\n<p> The show was hosted by Beijing Gongmei Group, a leading force in Chinese craftsmanship and design, presenting both a visual performance and opening cultural dialogue.</p>\n<p> By leveraging the influence of fashion week, Beijing Gongmei Group says the company aims to demonstrate the depth of China's craft heritage, its creative vitality, and its relevance in today's global cultural landscape.</p>\n<p> The show's theme was inspired by The Exploitation of the Works of Nature (Tiangong Kaiwu), China's earliest encyclopedia of handicraft production, explains Duan Tiyu, chairman of Beijing Gongmei Group.</p>\n<p> "It embodies an Eastern philosophy of creation: our reverence for and inheritance of traditional craftsmanship," he says.</p>\n<p> "New Horizons symbolize Beijing Gongmei's readiness to break stereotypes, rejuvenate intangible cultural heritage through practical transformation, youthful design, and fashion-forward creativity, and ultimately redefine the contemporary discourse of Chinese craft aesthetics," he adds.</p>\n<p> Breaking away from the conventional static display of arts and crafts, the show brought together state-level craftsmanship with avant-garde fashion design, aiming to open a new chapter for Chinese decorative arts in a modern context.</p>\n<p> The event unfolded across three chapters.</p>\n<p> The Inheritance: Masterpieces of Craftsmanship highlighted national-level works of art, including those of Beijing's Eight Imperial Handicrafts (Yanjing Bajue) and ceremonial treasures created for state occasions.</p>\n<p> The Renewal: Tradition Reimagined showcased how ancient techniques gain new vitality when integrated with modern design, presenting fashion accessories and lifestyle products that bring traditional wisdom into daily life.</p>\n<p> The Craft and Harmony explored the fusion of heritage techniques with practical functions, offering contemporary creations that embody both artisanal skill and sustainable living concepts.</p>\n<p> "With the rise of 'China-chic' and growing cultural confidence, the fashion industry has become an important arena for reconstructing the value of traditional arts and crafts," Duan notes.</p>\n<p> Within this space, haute couture represents both the extension and elevation of craftsmanship in the modern era, gradually reshaping the cultural ecosystem and industrial landscape of fashion, he says.</p>\n<p> "Our goal is to redefine the standards of 'luxury' and 'haute couture' with a distinctly Chinese perspective," he adds.</p>\n<p> <span>yangfeiyue@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/017/20250916_017_02_90056.png\" />\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/017/20250916_017_02_48056.png\" /><p>Models demonstrate delicate artworks bearing traditional crafts during a fashion show in Beijing on Friday.</p>\n<p> Under the glow of the runway lights, cloisonne blue rippled like ocean waves across flowing gowns, while the deep sheen of carved lacquer shimmered with each movement.</p>\n<p> A glint of filigree — once reserved for courtly treasures — gleamed on statement accessories, turning heritage craftsmanship into high fashion.</p>\n<p> This was the opening act of the Kaiwu (Unlocking Craft), New Horizons couture show during Beijing Fashion Week, which opened mid-September in the capital city's China National Convention Center.</p>\n<p> The show was hosted by Beijing Gongmei Group, a leading force in Chinese craftsmanship and design, presenting both a visual performance and opening cultural dialogue.</p>\n<p> By leveraging the influence of fashion week, Beijing Gongmei Group says the company aims to demonstrate the depth of China's craft heritage, its creative vitality, and its relevance in today's global cultural landscape.</p>\n<p> The show's theme was inspired by The Exploitation of the Works of Nature (Tiangong Kaiwu), China's earliest encyclopedia of handicraft production, explains Duan Tiyu, chairman of Beijing Gongmei Group.</p>\n<p> "It embodies an Eastern philosophy of creation: our reverence for and inheritance of traditional craftsmanship," he says.</p>\n<p> "New Horizons symbolize Beijing Gongmei's readiness to break stereotypes, rejuvenate intangible cultural heritage through practical transformation, youthful design, and fashion-forward creativity, and ultimately redefine the contemporary discourse of Chinese craft aesthetics," he adds.</p>\n<p> Breaking away from the conventional static display of arts and crafts, the show brought together state-level craftsmanship with avant-garde fashion design, aiming to open a new chapter for Chinese decorative arts in a modern context.</p>\n<p> The event unfolded across three chapters.</p>\n<p> The Inheritance: Masterpieces of Craftsmanship highlighted national-level works of art, including those of Beijing's Eight Imperial Handicrafts (Yanjing Bajue) and ceremonial treasures created for state occasions.</p>\n<p> The Renewal: Tradition Reimagined showcased how ancient techniques gain new vitality when integrated with modern design, presenting fashion accessories and lifestyle products that bring traditional wisdom into daily life.</p>\n<p> The Craft and Harmony explored the fusion of heritage techniques with practical functions, offering contemporary creations that embody both artisanal skill and sustainable living concepts.</p>\n<p> "With the rise of 'China-chic' and growing cultural confidence, the fashion industry has become an important arena for reconstructing the value of traditional arts and crafts," Duan notes.</p>\n<p> Within this space, haute couture represents both the extension and elevation of craftsmanship in the modern era, gradually reshaping the cultural ecosystem and industrial landscape of fashion, he says.</p>\n<p> "Our goal is to redefine the standards of 'luxury' and 'haute couture' with a distinctly Chinese perspective," he adds.</p>\n<p> <span>yangfeiyue@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"title": "018LIFE - Historians worldwide call for inclusive dialogue",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/018/20250916_018_02_32372.png\" /><p>Gao Xiang, president of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, delivers an opening speech at the First World History Frontiers Forum held in Beijing.</p>\n<p> The First World History Frontiers Forum convened in Beijing, gathering around 280 scholars worldwide to advocate for a more inclusive study of the past as a guide for contemporary global challenges.</p>\n<p> Held on Friday and Saturday, the event brought academics from more than 40 countries and regions, including the United States, Russia, Germany, and Japan, according to its host, the Chinese Academy of History, founded in January 2019 as a subsidiary of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.</p>\n<p> In his opening remarks, Gao Xiang, president of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said the values embedded in a nation's history provide the foundation for its chosen development path. With the world in "a new period of turbulent transformation, human society is in more need than ever of drawing wisdom from history", Gao said.</p>\n<p> He added that historians from across the world should "scientifically analyze" the evolution of different civilizations to help "answer the questions of the world, the people, and our time".</p>\n<p> The comments come amid rising geopolitical tensions and a broader debate about the dominance of Western historical narratives. Under the theme Civilizational Legacy and Historical Paths, the forum's goal was to promote academic exchange and cooperation within the global history discipline and to drive innovative development in historical research.</p>\n<p> The opening ceremony also featured speeches from Rebecca Lemos Igreja, secretary-general of the Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences, and Kostas Gouliamos, an Ordinary Member of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts and last year's recipient of the Chinese Government Friendship Award.</p>\n<p> Igreja emphasized the power of narrative and inclusivity in historical scholarship, and argued for a more pluralistic approach to writing world history, one that actively recovers marginalized and often-forgotten narratives.</p>\n<p> As history is closely linked to the present and future, telling past stories accurately is greatly significant for different countries to cooperate in facing challenges, according to Igreja.</p>\n<p> Praising the forum for creating an essential platform for scholars to overcome geographic and language barriers, Igreja believes the event will deepen mutual understanding and cooperation.</p>\n<p> Gouliamos framed civilization as the essential catalyst for human progress, which has always advanced through dialogue and exchange. With humankind more interconnected than ever before, he said, different civilizations need to understand and learn from each other, and jointly push humanity toward a more balanced and inclusive future.</p>\n<p> He advocated for interdisciplinary research, combining history, archaeology, anthropology, and sociology, and building a more inclusive global narrative with respect for our shared heritage and diversity.</p>\n<p> Beyond the opening ceremony, the forum's agenda featured in-depth parallel sessions, where scholars delved into seven key subthemes — Pluralistic Models of Civilizational Origins and Development; The Evolution of Civilizations and the Formation of Historical Paths; Modern China and the World in the Context of Intercivilizational Encounters; Civilizational Diversity and Different Historical Paths; Intercivilizational Exchange and Mutual Learning: Historical Process and Contemporary Significance; Cultural Integration and Dialogue for a Global Community of Shared Future; and Historical Trajectories and Future of Human Civilization. These discussions allowed for a rich collaboration of ideas and perspectives from every corner of the globe.</p>\n<p> The event was also organized by several of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' constituent research institutes, including the institutes of archaeology, ancient history, modern history, world history, borderland studies, and historical theory, as well as the University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.</p>\n<p> <span>wangqian@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "019SPORTS - Amorim defiant after derby thrashing",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/019/20250916_019_02_31062.png\" /><p>Ruben Amorim</p>\n<p> Manchester United boss Ruben Amorim was defiant in the face of growing criticism after his side was dismantled 3-0 by crosstown rival Manchester City in Sunday's Premier League derby at the Etihad Stadium.</p>\n<p> United's third loss in five matches across all competitions left it languishing 14th in the Premier League.</p>\n<p> Amorim has just eight league wins since he joined United last November, and after the match the Portuguese was asked whether he should rethink his tactical setup. Perhaps it is simply too easy to play against.</p>\n<p> His response was candid, if not combative.</p>\n<p> "Guys, I understand that, and I accept it's not a record that you should have in Manchester United," he told reporters. "There are a lot of things that happened during these months that you have no idea about, but I accept that.</p>\n<p> "But I'm not going to change. When I want to change my philosophy, I will change. If not, you'll have to change the man. And we will talk about that every game that we lose. So, I play my way, and I'm going to play my way until I want to change."</p>\n<p> City was led by a clinical Erling Haaland, who struck twice, and a resurgent Phil Foden, who scored in his first start of the season.</p>\n<p> United had its moments. Bryan Mbeumo forced a world-class save from City's new goalkeeper Gianluigi Donnarumma in the second half.</p>\n<p> But, United's inability to convert chances, and its defensive frailties, were glaring.</p>\n<p> City fans taunted Amorim with chants of "You're getting sacked in the morning".</p>\n<p> Having made clear he would not abandon his soccer philosophy, Amorim was asked what message that sends supporters.</p>\n<p> "My message is that I'm going to give everything. I will do everything, always thinking about what is best for the club. That was always the same message," he said.</p>\n<p> "And then it's not my decision, the rest. I really want to win games, so I'm suffering more than them."</p>\n<p> With Chelsea up next at Old Trafford on Saturday, and no European soccer to distract from domestic woes, Amorim's resolve will be tested again — and soon.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/019/20250916_019_02_31062.png\" /><p>Ruben Amorim</p>\n<p> Manchester United boss Ruben Amorim was defiant in the face of growing criticism after his side was dismantled 3-0 by crosstown rival Manchester City in Sunday's Premier League derby at the Etihad Stadium.</p>\n<p> United's third loss in five matches across all competitions left it languishing 14th in the Premier League.</p>\n<p> Amorim has just eight league wins since he joined United last November, and after the match the Portuguese was asked whether he should rethink his tactical setup. Perhaps it is simply too easy to play against.</p>\n<p> His response was candid, if not combative.</p>\n<p> "Guys, I understand that, and I accept it's not a record that you should have in Manchester United," he told reporters. "There are a lot of things that happened during these months that you have no idea about, but I accept that.</p>\n<p> "But I'm not going to change. When I want to change my philosophy, I will change. If not, you'll have to change the man. And we will talk about that every game that we lose. So, I play my way, and I'm going to play my way until I want to change."</p>\n<p> City was led by a clinical Erling Haaland, who struck twice, and a resurgent Phil Foden, who scored in his first start of the season.</p>\n<p> United had its moments. Bryan Mbeumo forced a world-class save from City's new goalkeeper Gianluigi Donnarumma in the second half.</p>\n<p> But, United's inability to convert chances, and its defensive frailties, were glaring.</p>\n<p> City fans taunted Amorim with chants of "You're getting sacked in the morning".</p>\n<p> Having made clear he would not abandon his soccer philosophy, Amorim was asked what message that sends supporters.</p>\n<p> "My message is that I'm going to give everything. I will do everything, always thinking about what is best for the club. That was always the same message," he said.</p>\n<p> "And then it's not my decision, the rest. I really want to win games, so I'm suffering more than them."</p>\n<p> With Chelsea up next at Old Trafford on Saturday, and no European soccer to distract from domestic woes, Amorim's resolve will be tested again — and soon.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/019/20250916_019_04_59062.png\" /><p>Robert Lewandowski celebrates scoring Barcelona's fifth goal during its 6-0 La Liga win against Valencia at Johan Cruyff Stadium in Barcelona, Spain, on Sunday.</p>\n<p> BARCELONA — Robert Lewandowski, Raphinha and Fermin Lopez struck twice each, as Barcelona thumped Valencia 6-0 on Sunday in a La Liga match it was forced to play at its tiny training ground stadium because of delays in reopening the Spotify Camp Nou.</p>\n<p> The rampant Spanish champion moved second, two points behind leader Real Madrid, which boasts a 100 percent record after its win at Real Sociedad on Saturday.</p>\n<p> Hosting the game at the 6,000-capacity Johan Cruyff Stadium beside its training facilities west of the city, with the rebuilt Camp Nou not yet permitted to open, Barca's first home game of the season saw high-caliber soccer in a low-key setting.</p>\n<p> Star forward Lamine Yamal's absence due to a groin issue was a further blow for Barca, with coach Hansi Flick criticizing the Spanish national team for playing him twice during World Cup qualifiers last week, despite the problem.</p>\n<p> However, Barcelona's display, above all in the second half, helped it forget his absence and its disappointing draw at Rayo Vallecano in its previous La Liga outing.</p>\n<p> "I appreciate what I saw today a lot, and this is a start after the break," said Flick, who was upset with his players after the Rayo game a fortnight ago.</p>\n<p> Lopez said last season's domestic treble winner was on the right track.</p>\n<p> "The message is the same as last year, to play with intensity and humility, I think we're on a good path and we have to continue like this," said the midfielder.</p>\n<p> Flick handed Roony Bardghji his debut on the right flank in Yamal's stead after his summer arrival from Copenhagen.</p>\n<p> Barcelona dominated Valencia in the first half without creating many clear-cut chances.</p>\n<p> Marcus Rashford and Ferran Torres fired narrowly over and wide, respectively, as Flick's side penned in the visiting side.</p>\n<p> Lopez, linked with a move to Chelsea during the summer, dug in to stay at Barca and proved his worth against Los Che.</p>\n<p> Barca took the lead after 29 minutes when Torres flicked on a pass into the midfielder's path.</p>\n<p> Lopez scampered into the box and flashed a strike across Valencia keeper Julen Agirrezabala and into the net.</p>\n<p> Carlos Corberan's Valencia, 15th, did not muster a shot in the first half, compared to Barca's 11, playing conservatively after a 7-1 thrashing by the Blaugrana in January.</p>\n<p> Flick brought on Raphinha for the quiet Bardghji at halftime, as he sought to put the game to bed, and soon had the goals he wanted.</p>\n<p> Rashford, on his brightest outing since joining from Manchester United on loan, whipped in a dangerous cross which Raphinha slid home at the far post.</p>\n<p> It was Rashford's first direct goal contribution since arriving at the club.</p>\n<p> Three minutes later, Lopez blasted in a third from long range, which goalkeeper Agirrezabala might have dealt with better.</p>\n<p> <b>'Can still improve'</b></p>\n<p> "Today is a great step for (Lopez), and this is what I want to see every match," said Flick.</p>\n<p> "He has amazing quality, and when he has this confidence, he's really great, (but) I think he can still improve."</p>\n<p> Raphinha smashed in Barca's fourth at the near post as the Catalans ran riot.</p>\n<p> Flick shuffled his pack with Thursday's Champions League opener in mind, bringing on Polish veteran Lewandowski and Dani Olmo.</p>\n<p> The 37-year-old striker grabbed his first goal of the season with a lethal finish after Olmo played him in behind the defense.</p>\n<p> Flick was also able to bring on midfielder Marc Bernal following a long absence after a severe knee injury, and he set up Lewandowski to dink home the sixth.</p>\n<p> "It seems like they've got the measure of us," said Valencia defender Jose Gaya.</p>\n<p> "We weren't capable of diminishing their strengths once again, it was a big scoreline again.</p>\n<p> "We tried to stop them with our game plan, but the second goal did us a lot of damage, we couldn't stop it, and then came the third."</p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "020SPORTS - Seville bolts to 100m title, as Jefferson-Wooden cruises to women's crown",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/020/20250916_020_02_36005.png\" /><p>Superstar Jamaican former sprinter Usain Bolt performs his signature pose for the crowd with mascot Riku One during the World Athletics Championships in Tokyo on Sunday.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/020/20250916_020_02_31005.png\" /><p>Jamaica's Oblique Seville reacts as he finishes a men's 100m semifinal at the World Athletics Championships in Tokyo, on Sunday.</p>\n<p> TOKYO — Usain Bolt went crazy up in a luxury box.</p>\n<p> Down below, sprinters in his country's familiar colors — black, green and, of course, gold — were wreaking havoc on the track.</p>\n<p> It was a good night for America, too, as the sport's past and the future collided in back-to-back 100-meter finals at the World Athletics Championships on a steamy Sunday in Tokyo.</p>\n<p> Jamaica's Oblique Seville and Kishane Thompson sent Bolt into celebration mode by combining for a one-two finish in the men's 100m sprint, while defending champion Noah Lyles took bronze.</p>\n<p> Moments earlier, America's Melissa Jefferson-Wooden had romped to a win in a women's sprint that featured a newcomer silver medalist in Jamaica's Tina Clayton, a fond farewell for the island country's Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce, who finished sixth, and a fifth-place finish from Sha'Carri Richardson, who never found her stride this year.</p>\n<p> "It's a changing of the guard, in a sense," Jefferson-Wooden said. "You're going to see some new faces and things like that. It's great competition."</p>\n<p> Seville won the men's race in a career-best 9.77 seconds, fulfilling the promise he's shown since he made his Olympic debut in this stadium four years ago, but didn't get out of the semifinals.</p>\n<p> He works with Bolt's old coach, Glen Mills, and though the sprinters don't have much in common physically — Seville is 1.70m-tall and Bolt is 1.93m-tall — they know how to race.</p>\n<p> And celebrate.</p>\n<p> Seville was first out of the starting block, then fell behind, but kept his cool and steadily reeled in Thompson, two lanes to his left, to win the title.</p>\n<p> The new champion paraded shirtless around the track after the race — not exactly Bolt's "To Di World" pose, but there's time to improve. The LA Olympics are three years away.</p>\n<p> "We are just rewriting history," said Seville, the first Jamaican man to win the 100m at the worlds since Bolt in 2015.</p>\n<p> This also marked the first one-two finish for Jamaica in the 100m at a major championship since Bolt and Yohan Blake did it at the London Olympics in 2012.</p>\n<p> Asked about the new crop of Jamaicans before the race, Bolt predicted the one-two finish. Less than an hour later, Seville and Thompson went out and proved him right.</p>\n<p> "These guys have proven themselves throughout the season," Bolt said. "The moment is big, it's just that, sometimes, it's a little stressful. So hopefully they can handle that stress and get their moment."</p>\n<p> Jefferson-Wooden left no doubt in the women's race.</p>\n<p> The 24-year-old turned the race into a laugher right away.</p>\n<p> She got about a step ahead of Olympic champion Julien Alfred in the lane next to her, then kept expanding her lead and ran hard through the line when she could have coasted.</p>\n<p> She finished in 10.61, breaking Richardson's two-year-old world-championships mark by 0.04 seconds.</p>\n<p> Her margin of 0.15 seconds over Clayton was a blowout — the same gap Alfred, the Olympic champion who finished third this time, beat Richardson by in Paris last year.</p>\n<p> "This year was about accepting that I wanted to be a better athlete, and putting in the work to do so," Jefferson-Wooden said.</p>\n<p> Richardson, who trains alongside Jefferson-Wooden, wasn't the same runner as last year or the year before when she won the worlds.</p>\n<p> While Jefferson-Wooden jumped and shouted into the stands before draping the American flag around her shoulders, Richardson slowly paced the inside of the track with her hands on hips.</p>\n<p> <b>Tara jumps for gold again</b></p>\n<p> Another American success story came in the long-jump pit, where Tara Davis-Woodhall took care of yet another piece of unfinished business, adding the long jump world championships title to the Olympic title she won last year.</p>\n<p> The victory in Tokyo comes two years after a second-place finish at the worlds left her disappointed and sparked her to rededicate herself to the sport.</p>\n<p> And it comes four years after a sixth-place finish here in Tokyo gave her a taste of just how good she could be.</p>\n<p> "My Olympic gold medal now has a Line truncated
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/020/20250916_020_02_36005.png\" /><p>Superstar Jamaican former sprinter Usain Bolt performs his signature pose for the crowd with mascot Riku One during the World Athletics Championships in Tokyo on Sunday.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-16/020/20250916_020_02_31005.png\" /><p>Jamaica's Oblique Seville reacts as he finishes a men's 100m semifinal at the World Athletics Championships in Tokyo, on Sunday.</p>\n<p> TOKYO — Usain Bolt went crazy up in a luxury box.</p>\n<p> Down below, sprinters in his country's familiar colors — black, green and, of course, gold — were wreaking havoc on the track.</p>\n<p> It was a good night for America, too, as the sport's past and the future collided in back-to-back 100-meter finals at the World Athletics Championships on a steamy Sunday in Tokyo.</p>\n<p> Jamaica's Oblique Seville and Kishane Thompson sent Bolt into celebration mode by combining for a one-two finish in the men's 100m sprint, while defending champion Noah Lyles took bronze.</p>\n<p> Moments earlier, America's Melissa Jefferson-Wooden had romped to a win in a women's sprint that featured a newcomer silver medalist in Jamaica's Tina Clayton, a fond farewell for the island country's Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce, who finished sixth, and a fifth-place finish from Sha'Carri Richardson, who never found her stride this year.</p>\n<p> "It's a changing of the guard, in a sense," Jefferson-Wooden said. "You're going to see some new faces and things like that. It's great competition."</p>\n<p> Seville won the men's race in a career-best 9.77 seconds, fulfilling the promise he's shown since he made his Olympic debut in this stadium four years ago, but didn't get out of the semifinals.</p>\n<p> He works with Bolt's old coach, Glen Mills, and though the sprinters don't have much in common physically — Seville is 1.70m-tall and Bolt is 1.93m-tall — they know how to race.</p>\n<p> And celebrate.</p>\n<p> Seville was first out of the starting block, then fell behind, but kept his cool and steadily reeled in Thompson, two lanes to his left, to win the title.</p>\n<p> The new champion paraded shirtless around the track after the race — not exactly Bolt's "To Di World" pose, but there's time to improve. The LA Olympics are three years away.</p>\n<p> "We are just rewriting history," said Seville, the first Jamaican man to win the 100m at the worlds since Bolt in 2015.</p>\n<p> This also marked the first one-two finish for Jamaica in the 100m at a major championship since Bolt and Yohan Blake did it at the London Olympics in 2012.</p>\n<p> Asked about the new crop of Jamaicans before the race, Bolt predicted the one-two finish. Less than an hour later, Seville and Thompson went out and proved him right.</p>\n<p> "These guys have proven themselves throughout the season," Bolt said. "The moment is big, it's just that, sometimes, it's a little stressful. So hopefully they can handle that stress and get their moment."</p>\n<p> Jefferson-Wooden left no doubt in the women's race.</p>\n<p> The 24-year-old turned the race into a laugher right away.</p>\n<p> She got about a step ahead of Olympic champion Julien Alfred in the lane next to her, then kept expanding her lead and ran hard through the line when she could have coasted.</p>\n<p> She finished in 10.61, breaking Richardson's two-year-old world-championships mark by 0.04 seconds.</p>\n<p> Her margin of 0.15 seconds over Clayton was a blowout — the same gap Alfred, the Olympic champion who finished third this time, beat Richardson by in Paris last year.</p>\n<p> "This year was about accepting that I wanted to be a better athlete, and putting in the work to do so," Jefferson-Wooden said.</p>\n<p> Richardson, who trains alongside Jefferson-Wooden, wasn't the same runner as last year or the year before when she won the worlds.</p>\n<p> While Jefferson-Wooden jumped and shouted into the stands before draping the American flag around her shoulders, Richardson slowly paced the inside of the track with her hands on hips.</p>\n<p> <b>Tara jumps for gold again</b></p>\n<p> Another American success story came in the long-jump pit, where Tara Davis-Woodhall took care of yet another piece of unfinished business, adding the long jump world championships title to the Olympic title she won last year.</p>\n<p> The victory in Tokyo comes two years after a second-place finish at the worlds left her disappointed and sparked her to rededicate herself to the sport.</p>\n<p> And it comes four years after a sixth-place finish here in Tokyo gave her a taste of just how good she could be.</p>\n<p> "My Olympic gold medal now has a frieLine truncated
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"title": "001FRONT - China, US holding talks on economic, trade issues",
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"description": "<div></div><p> China will firmly defend its interests and support the multilateral trading system, while urging the United States to engage more in equal dialogue to ease friction and seek common ground in pursuit of a more open global economy, said analysts and business leaders on Sunday.</p>\n<p> As He Lifeng, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and vice-premier of the State Council, China's Cabinet, leads a delegation in Madrid, Spain for talks with US counterparts from Sunday to Wednesday, market watchers said the meetings are aimed at addressing long-standing friction and exploring constructive solutions.</p>\n<p> The two sides will discuss economic and trade issues, such as unilateral tariff measures adopted by the US, the abuse of export controls and the TikTok issue, according to the Ministry of Commerce.</p>\n<p> Wang Wen, dean of Renmin University of China's Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies, said the previous three rounds of trade talks between China and the US signaled willingness on both sides to find common ground, bringing much-needed optimism to international markets.</p>\n<p> "With global economic momentum faltering, the international community is watching closely the talks in Spain, hoping both sides can translate dialogue into more substantive progress that would benefit not just the two nations, but all," he said.</p>\n<p> Li Yong, a senior research fellow at the Beijing-based China Association of International Trade, said that under such circumstances, effectively addressing topics such as unilateral US tariff measures and the abuse of export controls is essential to fostering smoother China-US economic and trade relations, particularly in rebuilding trust and stabilizing cooperation.</p>\n<p> Chen Wenling, former chief economist at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said the path to productive dialogue requires mutual respect and effort. She warned that Washington's recent unilateral moves — including a fresh wave of sanctions against Chinese companies — risk undermining the very foundation of engagement.</p>\n<p> These are not good-faith gestures, but pressure tactics that Beijing will firmly oppose rather than concede to, Chen said.</p>\n<p> "China always remains open to dialogues with the US, but only based on mutual respect and equal standing. The onus is now on Washington to decide whether it will approach the negotiating table as an equal partner seeking mutually acceptable solutions," she added.</p>\n<p> On Saturday, the Ministry of Commerce responded to a US move to add multiple Chinese entities to its export control list. A spokesperson said that China firmly opposes the move, which targets Chinese entities in the semiconductor, biotechnology, aerospace, and commercial and trade logistics sectors.</p>\n<p> Noting that the two countries are scheduled to hold economic and trade talks in Spain starting on Sunday, the spokesperson said the US decision to sanction Chinese businesses raises questions about its true intentions.</p>\n<p> The Ministry of Commerce also announced on the same day that it has initiated an anti-dumping investigation into imports of certain analog integrated circuit chips originating in the US, and it launched an anti-discrimination investigation into relevant US measures targeting China's integrated circuit sector.</p>\n<p> Following these moves, the Beijing-based China Semiconductor Industry Association issued a statement stressing that the healthy development of the semiconductor industry requires a fair competitive environment.</p>\n<p> The China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronic Products called for domestic companies to boost innovation, strengthen industrial coordination and deepen global cooperation, while warning that unilateral measures risk disrupting international industrial and supply chains.</p>\n<p> John Quelch, a professor at Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, said: "The recent trend toward decoupling, particularly in technology and supply chains, reflects a deeper anxiety about dependence and vulnerability. But we must not lose sight of the broader truth: China and the US remain deeply intertwined."</p>\n<p> He said the two sides must search for new equilibrium, one that balances competition with cooperation, and national interest with global responsibility.</p>\n<p> Olaf Schmidt, vice-president of Messe Frankfurt Exhibition, a German trade fair and event organizer, said his company has always championed global free trade, believing that it is vital to connect people, products and markets.</p>\n<p> <span>Contact the writers at zhongnan@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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@@ -11335,28 +11049,6 @@
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"title": "001FRONT - EXPO HELPS BOLSTER CONNECTIVITY WITH NORTHEAST ASIA",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_72.png\" />\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_20.png\" /><p>A low-altitude aircraft is displayed at the opening of the 15th China-Northeast Asia Expo in Changchun, Jilin province, on Aug 27.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_11.png\" /><p>A representative of an exhibitor livestreams from the expo on Aug 27.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_45.png\" /><p>A visitor examines footwear from India at the expo on Aug 29.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_56.png\" /><p>Visitors examine clothing and textile products from Nepal at the expo on Aug 29. Products from over 40 countries and regions were displayed at the event.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_42.png\" /><p>A saleswoman displays a king crab imported from Russia in Hunchun, Jilin province, in September 2024.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_33.png\" /><p>Foreign guests learn about China's processed ginseng products at the expo on Aug 27.</p>\n<p> Inside a workshop of Jilin SSK Electromechanical Co in Northeast China in late August, robotic arms moved with precision as workers performed final adjustments on a shipment of machines bound for Russia.</p>\n<p> The shipment marked the fourth delivery to Northeast Asia this year by the company, a manufacturer of intelligent poultry slaughtering and deep processing equipment in Siping, Jilin province. From January to July, Jilin SSK's total foreign trade value surged to 31.96 million yuan ($4.48 million), jumping 612.3 percent year-on-year, with exports to countries in the region reaching 17.13 million yuan, Changchun Customs data showed.</p>\n<p> Consisting of China, Russia, Mongolia, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea and Japan, Northeast Asia boasts favorable transportation conditions and covers a vast area rich with human, mineral and marine resources, as well as strong industrial capabilities.</p>\n<p> "Previously, our products were mainly exported to Southeast Asian and North African countries," said Guo Feng, president of Jilin SSK.</p>\n<p> "With the support of the China-Northeast Asia Expo, and the implementation of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, we now enjoy easier access to other Northeast Asian markets," he said at the company's booth during the 15th edition of the expo, held in Changchun, the capital of Jilin, in August.</p>\n<p> Guo pointed out the company's website is in multiple languages — Chinese, English and Russian. It plans to add Korean and Mongolian in November to serve rising demand in Northeast Asia, he added.</p>\n<p> Across Northeast Asia, such industrial links are shaping a deeper story of connectivity and growth.</p>\n<p> Changchun, one of China's automobile manufacturing hubs, is strengthening cooperation with the city Ulsan in the ROK, home to that country's major carmakers and auto parts suppliers. Machinery businesses in Shenyang, the capital of Northeast China's Liaoning province, are working in tandem with Japan's robotics hub in Nagoya.</p>\n<p> Ports in Dalian, Liaoning, are bolstering seamless connections with Vladivostok in Russia, as well as Japan's Otaru, Tokyo and Yokohama, to facilitate trade flows of industrial goods, daily necessities, seafood and other types of commodities.</p>\n<p> With minerals from Mongolia, semiconductor products from the ROK, industrial products from Japan, and Jilin's agricultural exports, the region's business map is becoming increasingly interwoven — offering companies new and abundant opportunities to expand.</p>\n<p> "China and Northeast Asian countries have deepened strategic alignment and cooperation in recent years, with supply chains becoming more integrated," said Li Xingqian, vice-chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade.</p>\n<p> Li said that while traditional industries anchor the economy, rising cooperation in emerging sectors is driving new momentum for regional growth.</p>\n<p> Trade between China and the five other Northeast Asian countries amounted to $901.6 billion in 2024, up 1.6 percent year-on-year, accounting for nearly 15 percent of China's total foreign trade. China has maintained its position as the largest trading partner for all the five countries, with the ROK and Japan ranking as its second — and third-largest trading partners, respectively, according to statistics from the Ministry of Commerce.</p>\n<p> Two-way investment between China and the five countries exceeded $7 bilLine truncated
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_72.png\" />\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_20.png\" /><p>A low-altitude aircraft is displayed at the opening of the 15th China-Northeast Asia Expo in Changchun, Jilin province, on Aug 27.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_11.png\" /><p>A representative of an exhibitor livestreams from the expo on Aug 27.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_45.png\" /><p>A visitor examines footwear from India at the expo on Aug 29.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_56.png\" /><p>Visitors examine clothing and textile products from Nepal at the expo on Aug 29. Products from over 40 countries and regions were displayed at the event.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_42.png\" /><p>A saleswoman displays a king crab imported from Russia in Hunchun, Jilin province, in September 2024.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/001/20250915_002_01_33.png\" /><p>Foreign guests learn about China's processed ginseng products at the expo on Aug 27.</p>\n<p> Inside a workshop of Jilin SSK Electromechanical Co in Northeast China in late August, robotic arms moved with precision as workers performed final adjustments on a shipment of machines bound for Russia.</p>\n<p> The shipment marked the fourth delivery to Northeast Asia this year by the company, a manufacturer of intelligent poultry slaughtering and deep processing equipment in Siping, Jilin province. From January to July, Jilin SSK's total foreign trade value surged to 31.96 million yuan ($4.48 million), jumping 612.3 percent year-on-year, with exports to countries in the region reaching 17.13 million yuan, Changchun Customs data showed.</p>\n<p> Consisting of China, Russia, Mongolia, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea and Japan, Northeast Asia boasts favorable transportation conditions and covers a vast area rich with human, mineral and marine resources, as well as strong industrial capabilities.</p>\n<p> "Previously, our products were mainly exported to Southeast Asian and North African countries," said Guo Feng, president of Jilin SSK.</p>\n<p> "With the support of the China-Northeast Asia Expo, and the implementation of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, we now enjoy easier access to other Northeast Asian markets," he said at the company's booth during the 15th edition of the expo, held in Changchun, the capital of Jilin, in August.</p>\n<p> Guo pointed out the company's website is in multiple languages — Chinese, English and Russian. It plans to add Korean and Mongolian in November to serve rising demand in Northeast Asia, he added.</p>\n<p> Across Northeast Asia, such industrial links are shaping a deeper story of connectivity and growth.</p>\n<p> Changchun, one of China's automobile manufacturing hubs, is strengthening cooperation with the city Ulsan in the ROK, home to that country's major carmakers and auto parts suppliers. Machinery businesses in Shenyang, the capital of Northeast China's Liaoning province, are working in tandem with Japan's robotics hub in Nagoya.</p>\n<p> Ports in Dalian, Liaoning, are bolstering seamless connections with Vladivostok in Russia, as well as Japan's Otaru, Tokyo and Yokohama, to facilitate trade flows of industrial goods, daily necessities, seafood and other types of commodities.</p>\n<p> With minerals from Mongolia, semiconductor products from the ROK, industrial products from Japan, and Jilin's agricultural exports, the region's business map is becoming increasingly interwoven — offering companies new and abundant opportunities to expand.</p>\n<p> "China and Northeast Asian countries have deepened strategic alignment and cooperation in recent years, with supply chains becoming more integrated," said Li Xingqian, vice-chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade.</p>\n<p> Li said that while traditional industries anchor the economy, rising cooperation in emerging sectors is driving new momentum for regional growth.</p>\n<p> Trade between China and the five other Northeast Asian countries amounted to $901.6 billion in 2024, up 1.6 percent year-on-year, accounting for nearly 15 percent of China's total foreign trade. China has maintained its position as the largest trading partner for all the five countries, with the ROK and Japan ranking as its second — and third-largest trading partners, respectively, according to statistics from the Ministry of Commerce.</p>\n<p> Two-way investment between China and the five countries exceeded $7 billionLine truncated
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"title": "004CHINA - Pre-made dish debate heats up",
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"description": "<div></div><p> A recent controversy has drawn widespread public attention to premade dishes in China, prompting calls for greater standardization and transparency in the industry. Central to the discussion are concerns over food safety and consumers' right to be fully informed.</p>\n<p> The debate began when celebrity entrepreneur Luo Yonghao, known for his outspoken views and livestreaming influence, took to social media site Sina Weibo on Wednesday to criticize the popular Xibei restaurant chain.</p>\n<p> Luo wrote that after a recent meal with colleagues, he found most dishes were pre-made and costly, calling the experience "disgusting" and urging the government to require restaurants to clearly indicate whenever pre-made dishes are used. The post quickly went viral, garnering millions of comments and sparking industry discussion.</p>\n<p> Xibei founder Jia Guolong responded by emphasizing that the chain uses pre-preparation techniques but does not serve pre-made meals. "Not a single dish in Xibei outlets is a pre-made dish," Jia said.</p>\n<p> The chain opened its kitchens to media for a firsthand look at operations, but the distinction between pre-made dishes and pre-preparation processes remained unclear, fueling further debate. Jia described the controversy as "the biggest external crisis" in Xibei's history, noting a sharp decline in daily revenue across nearly 400 outlets over several days.</p>\n<p> Despite widespread adoption in large chain restaurants, pre-made dishes remain controversial for several reasons: small-scale producers may fail to meet food safety standards; consumers lack clarity on what constitutes a pre-made dish; and some businesses mislead patrons by charging for "freshly made" dishes that are actually reheated pre-made products.</p>\n<p> Regulatory notices encourage restaurants to clearly indicate their use of pre-made dishes to ensure consumer rights to information and choice.</p>\n<p> According to a 2024 notice issued by the State Administration for Market Regulation and other authorities, pre-made dishes are pre-packaged food products made from one or more edible agricultural ingredients, with or without seasonings and without added preservatives. They undergo industrial pre-processing — such as mixing, marinating, forming, frying, baking, boiling or steaming — and may include seasoning packets. These products are intended to be consumed after heating or cooking and must be produced, stored, transported and sold according to the conditions specified on their labels.</p>\n<p> Fresh vegetables or ingredients that have only undergone simple processing, including washing, peeling or cutting, as well as ready-to-eat foods — such as salads, convenience meals, steamed buns, pastries, hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas and central kitchen-prepared dishes delivered to chain outlets — are not considered pre-made dishes. Heating refers to simple reheating before consumption, while cooking indicates thorough preparation of partially processed ingredients.</p>\n<p> The notice outlined measures to strengthen food safety supervision. These include enforcing producer responsibility, verifying raw materials, regulating food additives, revising production licensing, enhancing inspections and promoting clear labeling in restaurants.</p>\n<p> Earlier, officials from the State Administration for Market Regulation said pre-made dishes do not require preservatives because cold storage, freezing and sterilization ensure safety, while aligning with consumer expectations and risk control requirements.</p>\n<p> Tan Guijun, director of the Nutrition Department at Tianjin First Central Hospital, told Xinhua News Agency that while fresh ingredients retain nutrients more fully and are generally more aligned with the body's needs, this does not mean pre-made dishes should be dismissed entirely. As long as production, transportation, storage and cooking processes comply with relevant food safety standards, premade dishes can adequately meet the body's requirements for calories and nutrition.</p>\n<p> According to previous media reports, consumers and industry insiders said the controversy reflects broader concerns and underscores the need to balance industry efficiency with consumer protection, with transparency, regulation and innovation shaping the sector's future.</p>\n<p> <span>luowangshu@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"title": "004CHINA - Tsinghua building new home for science museum",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/004/20250915_004_03_45.png\" />\n<p> Once it opens its new home in 2027, the Tsinghua University Science Museum will become China's first comprehensive scientific and research-oriented institution.</p>\n<p> The museum, which is currently occupying space in the university's Mong Man-wai Humanities Building, aims to showcase major scientific discoveries and technological inventions made throughout the nation's history, with a special emphasis on Tsinghua's contributions, according to Wu Guosheng, the museum's director.</p>\n<p> The museum will serve not only as an exhibition space but also as an educational platform, encouraging students and the public to engage deeply with the history and spirit of scientific exploration, Wu said.</p>\n<p> "A great university must have a great museum," he said, noting the role such institutions play in higher learning and public engagement. "Museums legitimize the cultural activities of modern society. Science museums, in particular, preserve and celebrate the achievements of the Industrial Revolution and subsequent scientific progress."</p>\n<p> Despite its heavy investment in science education, China has long lacked a comprehensive science museum, Wu said, adding that Tsinghua aims to fill that gap.</p>\n<p> The museum will be more than just an exhibition venue. It will also serve as a dynamic educational space that encourages cross-disciplinary learning and inspires a deeper appreciation of science among students and the public, he said.</p>\n<p> The museum has already become a platform for student-led initiatives. Kong Weiyi, a doctoral student at the School of Life Sciences at Tsinghua, developed an online exhibition titled Dating Across the Nth Power: Models of Atoms, Molecules, and Crystals, which began as a class assignment.</p>\n<p> With support from the museum, her project grew into a public-facing digital display featuring 30 scientific models. The exhibition combines hand-drawn illustrations with historical narratives, making complex concepts such as molecular geometry and crystallography accessible and engaging.</p>\n<p> "I hope visitors can rediscover the wonder of these structures, whether they're familiar with the science or just starting to learn," Kong said. "Maintaining curiosity is what truly matters."</p>\n<p> The museum's volunteer team plays an important role in engaging the public. Yang Mingfan, now pursuing a master's degree at the Department of the History of Science, began volunteering during his undergraduate years hoping to improve his communication skills.</p>\n<p> "I was initially very shy — I couldn't even make eye contact," he recalled. "But explaining exhibits to diverse audiences pushed me to learn more and speak with greater confidence."</p>\n<p> One memorable moment came during a Copernicus-themed exhibition when a visitor asked detailed questions about an instrument used to measure lunar parallax — the apparent shift in the moon's position when viewed from two different locations on Earth — which Yang could not immediately answer.</p>\n<p> He later researched the topic and followed up with the visitor through WeChat. Meanwhile, another visitor became a volunteer himself.</p>\n<p> "It made me realize that being a science communicator means continuous learning and connecting with people," Yang said.</p>\n<p> Another volunteer named Liu Dibo, a doctoral candidate at the School of Environment, shares stories of scientific perseverance at the museum. He often speaks about the early researchers at Tsinghua's Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, who conducted groundbreaking work with minimal resources — using modified thermos flasks for liquid nitrogen and medical clamps to handle radioactive materials.</p>\n<p> "These stories aren't just history; they're a source of inspiration," Liu said. "They teach us about resilience, ingenuity and putting the nation's needs first."</p>\n<p> The museum has also made an impression on young visitors. During the National Day holiday in 2021, a young boy left a hand-drawn national flag on the display cabinet of the Tianhe-1 supercomputer after learning about the scientists behind it — a gesture Liu described as a symbol of how the scientific spirit passes from one generation to the next.</p>\n<p> The permanent museum will be located between the Tsinghua University Art Museum and the Academy of Art & Design. It will include a main hall, a Tsinghua history hall and a special exhibitions gallery, totaling about 6,000 square meters.</p>\n<p> Until it opens, the museum will continue to hold temporary exhibitions in the humanities building.</p>\n<p> Wu envisions the museum as a catalyst for broader change.<Line truncated
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/004/20250915_004_03_45.png\" />\n<p> Once it opens its new home in 2027, the Tsinghua University Science Museum will become China's first comprehensive scientific and research-oriented institution.</p>\n<p> The museum, which is currently occupying space in the university's Mong Man-wai Humanities Building, aims to showcase major scientific discoveries and technological inventions made throughout the nation's history, with a special emphasis on Tsinghua's contributions, according to Wu Guosheng, the museum's director.</p>\n<p> The museum will serve not only as an exhibition space but also as an educational platform, encouraging students and the public to engage deeply with the history and spirit of scientific exploration, Wu said.</p>\n<p> "A great university must have a great museum," he said, noting the role such institutions play in higher learning and public engagement. "Museums legitimize the cultural activities of modern society. Science museums, in particular, preserve and celebrate the achievements of the Industrial Revolution and subsequent scientific progress."</p>\n<p> Despite its heavy investment in science education, China has long lacked a comprehensive science museum, Wu said, adding that Tsinghua aims to fill that gap.</p>\n<p> The museum will be more than just an exhibition venue. It will also serve as a dynamic educational space that encourages cross-disciplinary learning and inspires a deeper appreciation of science among students and the public, he said.</p>\n<p> The museum has already become a platform for student-led initiatives. Kong Weiyi, a doctoral student at the School of Life Sciences at Tsinghua, developed an online exhibition titled Dating Across the Nth Power: Models of Atoms, Molecules, and Crystals, which began as a class assignment.</p>\n<p> With support from the museum, her project grew into a public-facing digital display featuring 30 scientific models. The exhibition combines hand-drawn illustrations with historical narratives, making complex concepts such as molecular geometry and crystallography accessible and engaging.</p>\n<p> "I hope visitors can rediscover the wonder of these structures, whether they're familiar with the science or just starting to learn," Kong said. "Maintaining curiosity is what truly matters."</p>\n<p> The museum's volunteer team plays an important role in engaging the public. Yang Mingfan, now pursuing a master's degree at the Department of the History of Science, began volunteering during his undergraduate years hoping to improve his communication skills.</p>\n<p> "I was initially very shy — I couldn't even make eye contact," he recalled. "But explaining exhibits to diverse audiences pushed me to learn more and speak with greater confidence."</p>\n<p> One memorable moment came during a Copernicus-themed exhibition when a visitor asked detailed questions about an instrument used to measure lunar parallax — the apparent shift in the moon's position when viewed from two different locations on Earth — which Yang could not immediately answer.</p>\n<p> He later researched the topic and followed up with the visitor through WeChat. Meanwhile, another visitor became a volunteer himself.</p>\n<p> "It made me realize that being a science communicator means continuous learning and connecting with people," Yang said.</p>\n<p> Another volunteer named Liu Dibo, a doctoral candidate at the School of Environment, shares stories of scientific perseverance at the museum. He often speaks about the early researchers at Tsinghua's Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, who conducted groundbreaking work with minimal resources — using modified thermos flasks for liquid nitrogen and medical clamps to handle radioactive materials.</p>\n<p> "These stories aren't just history; they're a source of inspiration," Liu said. "They teach us about resilience, ingenuity and putting the nation's needs first."</p>\n<p> The museum has also made an impression on young visitors. During the National Day holiday in 2021, a young boy left a hand-drawn national flag on the display cabinet of the Tianhe-1 supercomputer after learning about the scientists behind it — a gesture Liu described as a symbol of how the scientific spirit passes from one generation to the next.</p>\n<p> The permanent museum will be located between the Tsinghua University Art Museum and the Academy of Art & Design. It will include a main hall, a Tsinghua history hall and a special exhibitions gallery, totaling about 6,000 square meters.</p>\n<p> Until it opens, the museum will continue to hold temporary exhibitions in the humanities building.</p>\n<p> Wu envisions the museum as a catalyst for broader change.</p>\Line truncated
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"title": "005CHINA - Xinjiang county's cotton fields fully mechanized",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/005/20250915_005_02_35.png\" /><p></p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/005/20250915_005_02_19.png\" /><p>A cotton harvester picks cotton in the fields of Daheyanzi town, Jinghe county, Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, last year.</p>\n<p> Earlier in September, in the vast cotton fields of Jinghe county in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, no workers were seen bent under the sun. Instead, drones had just finished spraying defoliants to hasten boll opening and leaf fall.</p>\n<p> In about 10 days, harvesting machines will roll in, completing a cotton production cycle that is now fully mechanized.</p>\n<p> Jinghe, located in the Bortala Mongolian autonomous prefecture, is a major producer of early-maturing cotton in northern Xinjiang. In 2024, the county's demonstration fields produced 11 metric tons of cotton per hectare, setting a national record.</p>\n<p> Ochirbat, head of the Bortala agriculture and rural affairs bureau, said mechanization in planting, managing and harvesting cotton in the county has reached 100 percent, greatly reducing labor needs.</p>\n<p> In the past, tending 1,040 hectares of cotton in Shartur village, which is part of Jinghe, required large numbers of hired hands for irrigation, spraying and picking. Now, mechanization has shortened the harvest period from 20 days to just five, and planting efficiency has improved by 40 percent, Ochirbat said.</p>\n<p> Combined with government subsidies for target price and premium cotton, farmers' average net income per hectare has doubled in five years, from 4,500 yuan ($632.20) to more than 9,000 yuan. Most of the 130 households in the village now earn at least 30,000 yuan more annually, according to the bureau.</p>\n<p> "Many farmers lease their land to cooperatives and larger growers. Freed from heavy farm work, they are opening restaurants, shops and homestays, or working in textile enterprises at local industrial parks," Ochirbat said.</p>\n<p> Some have joined the growing rural tourism and garden economy, planting vegetables and fruits in their courtyards and diversifying their income sources, he added.</p>\n<p> "The biggest change is labor savings," said Xuan Baolin, a veteran operator with a farm machinery cooperative in Jinghe.</p>\n<p> A high-horsepower tractor at the cooperative can sow far more in a day than manual labor ever could, while a harvester has replaced hundreds of pickers. As a result, labor costs have dropped by more than 60 percent annually, Xuan said.</p>\n<p> "A decade ago, 4.67 hectares required a dozen people working 50 days to pick the cotton. This year, one harvester can handle at least 33.3 hectares in 10 hours."</p>\n<p> Meanwhile, large-scale cotton farmers in the village are benefiting from intelligent technologies. The 10-hectare fields of Ding Hongshan are equipped with seeders guided by Beidou satellite navigation, smart water-fertilizer systems and drones for crop protection.</p>\n<p> "In the past, it took five days of manual labor to irrigate once a week. Now I can control irrigation with a smartphone app, saving more than 30 percent of water and cutting labor costs," he said.</p>\n<p> The yield of his fields in 2025 is expected to reach an above-average 7.5 tons per hectare, with 85 percent classified as high-quality cotton, giving him a net income of around 90,000 yuan after subsidies.</p>\n<p> Technology upgrades have lifted village yields to more than 6 tons per hectare. Shartur's cotton output value is forecast to exceed 20 million yuan in 2025.</p>\n<p> According to the bureau, the prefecture has planted nearly 106,000 hectares of cotton in 2025, and the total output of lint cotton is expected to exceed 220,000 tons, 18,000 tons more than in 2024.</p>\n<p> Ochirbat said the region will further improve mechanized harvesting, enhance the quality of defoliation and picking, and promote domestically made harvesters.</p>\n<p> <span>zhaoyimeng@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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@@ -11423,28 +11093,6 @@
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"title": "005CHINA - Fallen warriors honored in solemn ceremony",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/005/20250915_005_04_43.png\" />\n<p> On Saturday, a burial ceremony was held in Shenyang, Liaoning province, for the 12th set of remains of Chinese soldiers who died during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-53). The remains of 30 soldiers were transported from South Korea to Shenyang on Friday by a Y-20 strategic transport plane of the People's Liberation Army Air Force.</p>\n<p> Led by Peng Dehuai, commander in chief of the Chinese People's Volunteers army, nearly 2.9 million Chinese soldiers fought in the conflict. More than 197,000 Chinese soldiers and civilians recruited by the CPV died in combat.</p>\n<p> The ceremony began at 10 am on Saturday. With PLA honor guards standing watch, ceremonial soldiers marched in unison, escorting the coffins of the 30 martyrs into the memorial square of the CPV martyrs' cemetery. The national anthem was played and sung.</p>\n<p> Minister of Veterans Affairs Pei Jinjia delivered the eulogy. All attendees bowed three times to the remains, and 27 honor guards fired 12 shots in succession to pay their respects.</p>\n<p> More than 300 people attended the ceremony, including government representatives, military personnel, veterans, families of the fallen soldiers, students and local residents.</p>\n<p> Zhao Jingcheng, a tourist from Xi'an, Shaanxi province, said the flowers, fruits and candies placed in front of each grave showed that the country and people have not forgotten the fallen.</p>\n<p> "They are the most lovable people," Zhao said.</p>\n<p> Photographer Liu Naipeng, who has documented multiple repatriations of CPV soldiers' remains, said capturing such moments is unforgettable.</p>\n<p> "Every time I press the shutter, I feel immense respect as I welcome the heroes in my heart back home," Liu said.</p>\n<p> The remains were buried at the CPV martyrs' cemetery in Shenyang. Wang Chunjie, a staff member at the cemetery, said she welcomes the heroes' remains back each year. After the ceremony, she arranged flowers in front of the wall bearing the soldiers' names.</p>\n<p> "As a guardian of these martyrs, I am committed to sharing their stories with more people and passing on the spirit. This is the best tribute we can offer to these heroes," Wang said.</p>\n<p> This year marks the 75th anniversary of the CPV's participation in the war, which lasted two years and nine months.</p>\n<p> Over the past 12 years, a total of 1,011 CPV martyrs' remains have been brought back from South Korea.</p>\n<p> The identification and comparison process for the first 11 batches of the remains of 981 Chinese soldiers who died during the war and were returned from South Korea has been completed, with the names and family members of 28 martyrs confirmed, the Ministry of Veterans Affairs said.</p>\n<p> <span>Contact the writers at lishangyi@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/005/20250915_005_04_43.png\" />\n<p> On Saturday, a burial ceremony was held in Shenyang, Liaoning province, for the 12th set of remains of Chinese soldiers who died during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-53). The remains of 30 soldiers were transported from South Korea to Shenyang on Friday by a Y-20 strategic transport plane of the People's Liberation Army Air Force.</p>\n<p> Led by Peng Dehuai, commander in chief of the Chinese People's Volunteers army, nearly 2.9 million Chinese soldiers fought in the conflict. More than 197,000 Chinese soldiers and civilians recruited by the CPV died in combat.</p>\n<p> The ceremony began at 10 am on Saturday. With PLA honor guards standing watch, ceremonial soldiers marched in unison, escorting the coffins of the 30 martyrs into the memorial square of the CPV martyrs' cemetery. The national anthem was played and sung.</p>\n<p> Minister of Veterans Affairs Pei Jinjia delivered the eulogy. All attendees bowed three times to the remains, and 27 honor guards fired 12 shots in succession to pay their respects.</p>\n<p> More than 300 people attended the ceremony, including government representatives, military personnel, veterans, families of the fallen soldiers, students and local residents.</p>\n<p> Zhao Jingcheng, a tourist from Xi'an, Shaanxi province, said the flowers, fruits and candies placed in front of each grave showed that the country and people have not forgotten the fallen.</p>\n<p> "They are the most lovable people," Zhao said.</p>\n<p> Photographer Liu Naipeng, who has documented multiple repatriations of CPV soldiers' remains, said capturing such moments is unforgettable.</p>\n<p> "Every time I press the shutter, I feel immense respect as I welcome the heroes in my heart back home," Liu said.</p>\n<p> The remains were buried at the CPV martyrs' cemetery in Shenyang. Wang Chunjie, a staff member at the cemetery, said she welcomes the heroes' remains back each year. After the ceremony, she arranged flowers in front of the wall bearing the soldiers' names.</p>\n<p> "As a guardian of these martyrs, I am committed to sharing their stories with more people and passing on the spirit. This is the best tribute we can offer to these heroes," Wang said.</p>\n<p> This year marks the 75th anniversary of the CPV's participation in the war, which lasted two years and nine months.</p>\n<p> Over the past 12 years, a total of 1,011 CPV martyrs' remains have been brought back from South Korea.</p>\n<p> The identification and comparison process for the first 11 batches of the remains of 981 Chinese soldiers who died during the war and were returned from South Korea has been completed, with the names and family members of 28 martyrs confirmed, the Ministry of Veterans Affairs said.</p>\n<p> <span>Contact the writers at lishangyi@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "006CHINA - Permanent exhibition in Liuzhou city honors role of Flying Tigers",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/006/20250915_006_02_14.png\" /><p>Representatives from China and the United States attend the opening ceremony of a permanent exhibition on the Flying Tigers in Liuzhou city, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, on Sept 7.</p>\n<p> A permanent exhibition honoring the Flying Tigers opened in Liuzhou, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, on Sept 7. The exhibit revisits the role played by China and the United States in fighting side by side against fascism during World War II.</p>\n<p> The American Volunteer Group — widely known as the Flying Tigers — was established by US General Claire Chennault as part of the Chinese Air Force and was stationed in Liuzhou between 1942 and 1945.</p>\n<p> Liuzhou served as a pivotal base for the Flying Tigers in South China and is home to some of the most well-preserved airfields used by the group.</p>\n<p> Housed within the Liuzhou Military Museum, the exhibition, spanning over 6,000 square meters, is open to the public free of charge and comprises five thematic sections showcasing more than 1,000 precious historical relics. Through a rich collection of physical materials, vivid reproductions and advanced techniques, the exhibition, for the first time, comprehensively and clearly maps the complete historical context of the Flying Tigers' joint fight with Chinese military personnel and civilians.</p>\n<p> Jeffrey Greene, chairman of the Sino-American Aviation Heritage Foundation and the American Flying Tigers Legacy Foundation, highlighted the profound friendship forged between the Chinese and US peoples amid the darkest days of WWII.</p>\n<p> "Throughout the war, whenever an American airman was shot down or forced to land in Japanese-occupied territory, they were nearly always rescued by the Chinese people — unless captured immediately by Japanese forces," he said.</p>\n<p> This story of extraordinary friendship, rooted in mutual sacrifice and a deeply human narrative of love and fidelity, has become more than just a bridge between the two nations, he added.</p>\n<p> Chen Gang, Party secretary of Guangxi, said the region intends to use the exhibition's opening to leverage Flying Tigers-related exhibits, venues and cultural relics as bonds to actively advance China-US youth exchange programs, build Flying Tigers friendship schools and strengthen nongovernmental friendly exchanges.</p>\n<p> Yang Wanming, president of the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, said that China-US cooperation during WWII demonstrates that people of different countries can transcend differences and work together in the face of common challenges.</p>\n<p> "Today, as the world undergoes unprecedented, accelerated changes and enters a new period of turbulence and transformation with mounting uncertainties, humanity stands at a historical crossroads once again," he said.</p>\n<p> "Only through global cooperation and collective efforts can we build a peaceful and prosperous world."</p>\n<p> Gail Baumgartner, 73, whose father was Flying Tigers veteran Joseph C. Cooper, has spent years sharing her father's story with younger generations.</p>\n<p> Liuzhou Huxi Middle School joined the Flying Tigers Friendship School and Youth Leadership Program in 2023. At the time, they were the second Chinese school to participate in the initiative. Today, the program includes more than 100 leading Chinese middle schools, high schools and universities.</p>\n<p> "To date, we have brought three groups of nearly 200 American students to China," Greene said. "Another group visit is planned for this winter, and two more next summer, to learn about the shared Sino-American legacy of the Flying Tigers."</p>\n<p> <span>zhangli@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"title": "008COMMENT - New York Declaration needs to be translated into tangible results",
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"description": "<div></div><p> China has consistently pointed out that without Middle East peace, the world will not be stable, and that the Palestinian question has always been at the heart of the Middle East turmoil. It is thus a positive development that the United Nations has set out an action-oriented pathway toward a peaceful settlement of the Israel-Palestine conflict and the realization of the "two-state solution", which is the only way to resolve the long-running conflict.</p>\n<p> The UN General Assembly on Friday adopted a draft resolution endorsing the New York Declaration on the Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine and the Implementation of the Two-State Solution. That the draft resolution was passed by 142 votes in favor, 10 against, and 12 abstentions speaks volumes about the international community's will on how the Palestinian question should be settled.</p>\n<p> The declaration is the outcome of an international conference held in July at the UN Headquarters in New York, organized by France and Saudi Arabia, which resumes later this month.</p>\n<p> Presented in great detail, the declaration and the addendum to it show how it is envisioned that the Palestinian State under the leadership of the Palestinian Authority should be established, how Gaza should be reconstructed, and how a unified Palestinian State should maintain neighborly relations with Israel.</p>\n<p> France and Saudi Arabia and the cochairs of the conference's working groups should now work on making concrete steps toward realizing a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, the release of all hostages, the return of Palestinian prisoners, the delivery of aid at scale throughout the Gaza Strip in coordination with the UN, and the full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza in line with UN Security Council Resolution 2735.</p>\n<p> As stated in the declaration, Gaza as an integral part of the Palestinian State must be reunified with the West Bank, and the governance, law enforcement and security in all Palestinian territories lie solely with the Palestinian Authority, with appropriate international support.</p>\n<p> The declaration calls for the Palestinian Authority to be supported, including through the necessary disarmament, demobilization and reintegration of the members of Hamas and other Palestinian factions, within an agreed mechanism and timeline with international partners.</p>\n<p> But, however detailed the measures the declaration has mapped out, it is an unbinding document whose implementation requires the cooperation of Israel, Hamas and other stakeholders.</p>\n<p> To put it into effect requires the international community to make concerted efforts to implement the declaration. Most urgently, diplomatic endeavors should be made by relevant UN authorities and other major countries to persuade Israel to open the crossings to Gaza and make sure that humanitarian aid can reach those Palestinian people in desperate need of food and daily necessities.</p>\n<p> The mediation efforts of Egypt, Qatar and the United States should continue with the aim of bringing about an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and then bringing Hamas and Israel to the negotiation table for a deal on the release of all hostages and the return of Palestinian prisoners.</p>\n<p> It should go without saying that nothing can be done regarding the establishment of a unified Palestinian State without a ceasefire in Gaza, which along with humanitarian assistance for the people in the enclave, is the top priority.</p>\n<p> Both Israel and all Palestinian organizations should be persuaded that continuing their attacks on each other is a vicious cycle that will hinder the realization of lasting peace and prosperity for both the Israeli and Palestinian people as well as the harmonious development of the Middle East.</p>\n<p> It is wishful thinking for the Israeli or Palestinian side to believe that it can eradicate the other. Peaceful coexistence as two neighboring countries is the sole solution to the Palestinian question.</p>\n<p> China has long supported the "two-state solution" and maintained that the establishment of a unified Palestinian State is necessary for the permanent settlement of the Palestinian question and the realization of lasting peace between Israelis and Palestinians.</p>\n<p> With more countries, those in Europe in particular, pledging to recognize a Palestinian State, the major countries should intensify their diplomatic efforts to do whatever they can for the "two-state solution" to materialize.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><p> China has consistently pointed out that without Middle East peace, the world will not be stable, and that the Palestinian question has always been at the heart of the Middle East turmoil. It is thus a positive development that the United Nations has set out an action-oriented pathway toward a peaceful settlement of the Israel-Palestine conflict and the realization of the "two-state solution", which is the only way to resolve the long-running conflict.</p>\n<p> The UN General Assembly on Friday adopted a draft resolution endorsing the New York Declaration on the Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine and the Implementation of the Two-State Solution. That the draft resolution was passed by 142 votes in favor, 10 against, and 12 abstentions speaks volumes about the international community's will on how the Palestinian question should be settled.</p>\n<p> The declaration is the outcome of an international conference held in July at the UN Headquarters in New York, organized by France and Saudi Arabia, which resumes later this month.</p>\n<p> Presented in great detail, the declaration and the addendum to it show how it is envisioned that the Palestinian State under the leadership of the Palestinian Authority should be established, how Gaza should be reconstructed, and how a unified Palestinian State should maintain neighborly relations with Israel.</p>\n<p> France and Saudi Arabia and the cochairs of the conference's working groups should now work on making concrete steps toward realizing a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, the release of all hostages, the return of Palestinian prisoners, the delivery of aid at scale throughout the Gaza Strip in coordination with the UN, and the full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza in line with UN Security Council Resolution 2735.</p>\n<p> As stated in the declaration, Gaza as an integral part of the Palestinian State must be reunified with the West Bank, and the governance, law enforcement and security in all Palestinian territories lie solely with the Palestinian Authority, with appropriate international support.</p>\n<p> The declaration calls for the Palestinian Authority to be supported, including through the necessary disarmament, demobilization and reintegration of the members of Hamas and other Palestinian factions, within an agreed mechanism and timeline with international partners.</p>\n<p> But, however detailed the measures the declaration has mapped out, it is an unbinding document whose implementation requires the cooperation of Israel, Hamas and other stakeholders.</p>\n<p> To put it into effect requires the international community to make concerted efforts to implement the declaration. Most urgently, diplomatic endeavors should be made by relevant UN authorities and other major countries to persuade Israel to open the crossings to Gaza and make sure that humanitarian aid can reach those Palestinian people in desperate need of food and daily necessities.</p>\n<p> The mediation efforts of Egypt, Qatar and the United States should continue with the aim of bringing about an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and then bringing Hamas and Israel to the negotiation table for a deal on the release of all hostages and the return of Palestinian prisoners.</p>\n<p> It should go without saying that nothing can be done regarding the establishment of a unified Palestinian State without a ceasefire in Gaza, which along with humanitarian assistance for the people in the enclave, is the top priority.</p>\n<p> Both Israel and all Palestinian organizations should be persuaded that continuing their attacks on each other is a vicious cycle that will hinder the realization of lasting peace and prosperity for both the Israeli and Palestinian people as well as the harmonious development of the Middle East.</p>\n<p> It is wishful thinking for the Israeli or Palestinian side to believe that it can eradicate the other. Peaceful coexistence as two neighboring countries is the sole solution to the Palestinian question.</p>\n<p> China has long supported the "two-state solution" and maintained that the establishment of a unified Palestinian State is necessary for the permanent settlement of the Palestinian question and the realization of lasting peace between Israelis and Palestinians.</p>\n<p> With more countries, those in Europe in particular, pledging to recognize a Palestinian State, the major countries should intensify their diplomatic efforts to do whatever they can for the "two-state solution" to materialize.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "008COMMENT - Dual carbon goals call for systematic actions",
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"description": "<div></div><p> Editor's note: With less than half a year remaining before the conclusion of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25), China is on track to exceed its nonfossil energy consumption targets. The share of electricity in end-use energy consumption has already risen to around 30 percent. Zhou Dadi, former director of the Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission, spoke to the 21st Century Business Herald about the achievements of the 14th Five-Year Plan in energy transition as well as the priorities in the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30). Below are excerpts from the interview. The views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.</p>\n<p> The policy framework of the 15th Five-Year Plan will continue to adhere to the core vision of the dual carbon goals. China aims to peak carbon dioxide emissions before 2030. The success of its energy transition hinges on whether clean energy can build cost advantages and market competitiveness. Only if there is an economically viable low-carbon energy supply system can fossil fuels be genuinely replaced.</p>\n<p> China has made remarkable progress in new energy development, but coal consumption remains a transitional challenge due to its economic viability.</p>\n<p> To achieve the carbon peak in the 15th Five-Year Plan period coal use must be reduced through targeted policies, building on existing measures to control its consumption.</p>\n<p> Coal, oil and natural gas should peak in stages during the next five years, followed by sustained and substantial reductions in the medium to long term.</p>\n<p> The primary pathway to achieving carbon neutrality before 2060 is to replace fossil fuels with nonfossil energy-based electricity — solar, wind, hydropower, nuclear and energy storage — potentially approaching near 100 percent substitution. The power system must achieve zero-carbon transformation ahead of schedule, with both primary and end-use energy highly electrified.</p>\n<p> Besides, it is important to advance green, low-carbon and rational consumption patterns. With the continued growth of electricity demand driven by the digital economy and artificial intelligence, the solution is not to simply restrict energy consumption, but to promote energy-saving technologies, enhance efficiency and advocate reasonable consumption in order to avoid wasting energy.</p>\n<p> The focus of energy policy should now shift to structural optimization and low-carbon transformation. There is broad consensus in the international community that developing clean energy and promoting green, low-carbon transformation can address the problem of climate change.</p>\n<p> In addition to restructuring the energy system, electrification in key sectors such as transportation and construction must also be accelerated. With rapid technological progress and declining costs, batteries, electric vehicles and electrified machinery are quickly gaining market share. Since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the electrification of transport has pushed the oil and gas industry into transition, and China's refined oil consumption has already peaked ahead of schedule.</p>\n<p> This peaking and subsequent decline in refined oil consumption have put pressure on the petrochemical industry to pursue its own low-carbon transformation. In the future, zero-carbon synthetic fuels and chemicals, based on green hydrogen and biomass, will be gradually developed.</p>\n<p> These are expected to gradually replace current oil — and gas-based petrochemicals starting from 2040.</p>\n<p> For the residential sector, high levels of electrification will be the main pathway for a green, low-carbon transformation. Heating systems will shift from coal — and gas-based centralized heating to distributed electric heating, including direct electric heating and heat pumps. Electrification in cooking is also emerging, with electric stoves increasingly available.</p>\n<p> The potential rooftop solar capacity of urban and rural buildings is estimated at nearly 3 billion kilowatts, but this resource remains largely untapped. Significant progress is expected in this area during the upcoming five-year plan.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><p> Editor's note: With less than half a year remaining before the conclusion of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25), China is on track to exceed its nonfossil energy consumption targets. The share of electricity in end-use energy consumption has already risen to around 30 percent. Zhou Dadi, former director of the Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission, spoke to the 21st Century Business Herald about the achievements of the 14th Five-Year Plan in energy transition as well as the priorities in the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30). Below are excerpts from the interview. The views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.</p>\n<p> The policy framework of the 15th Five-Year Plan will continue to adhere to the core vision of the dual carbon goals. China aims to peak carbon dioxide emissions before 2030. The success of its energy transition hinges on whether clean energy can build cost advantages and market competitiveness. Only if there is an economically viable low-carbon energy supply system can fossil fuels be genuinely replaced.</p>\n<p> China has made remarkable progress in new energy development, but coal consumption remains a transitional challenge due to its economic viability.</p>\n<p> To achieve the carbon peak in the 15th Five-Year Plan period coal use must be reduced through targeted policies, building on existing measures to control its consumption.</p>\n<p> Coal, oil and natural gas should peak in stages during the next five years, followed by sustained and substantial reductions in the medium to long term.</p>\n<p> The primary pathway to achieving carbon neutrality before 2060 is to replace fossil fuels with nonfossil energy-based electricity — solar, wind, hydropower, nuclear and energy storage — potentially approaching near 100 percent substitution. The power system must achieve zero-carbon transformation ahead of schedule, with both primary and end-use energy highly electrified.</p>\n<p> Besides, it is important to advance green, low-carbon and rational consumption patterns. With the continued growth of electricity demand driven by the digital economy and artificial intelligence, the solution is not to simply restrict energy consumption, but to promote energy-saving technologies, enhance efficiency and advocate reasonable consumption in order to avoid wasting energy.</p>\n<p> The focus of energy policy should now shift to structural optimization and low-carbon transformation. There is broad consensus in the international community that developing clean energy and promoting green, low-carbon transformation can address the problem of climate change.</p>\n<p> In addition to restructuring the energy system, electrification in key sectors such as transportation and construction must also be accelerated. With rapid technological progress and declining costs, batteries, electric vehicles and electrified machinery are quickly gaining market share. Since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the electrification of transport has pushed the oil and gas industry into transition, and China's refined oil consumption has already peaked ahead of schedule.</p>\n<p> This peaking and subsequent decline in refined oil consumption have put pressure on the petrochemical industry to pursue its own low-carbon transformation. In the future, zero-carbon synthetic fuels and chemicals, based on green hydrogen and biomass, will be gradually developed.</p>\n<p> These are expected to gradually replace current oil — and gas-based petrochemicals starting from 2040.</p>\n<p> For the residential sector, high levels of electrification will be the main pathway for a green, low-carbon transformation. Heating systems will shift from coal — and gas-based centralized heating to distributed electric heating, including direct electric heating and heat pumps. Electrification in cooking is also emerging, with electric stoves increasingly available.</p>\n<p> The potential rooftop solar capacity of urban and rural buildings is estimated at nearly 3 billion kilowatts, but this resource remains largely untapped. Significant progress is expected in this area during the upcoming five-year plan.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "009VIEWS - What the new proposal means for Cambodia",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-15/009/20250915_009_02_31.png\" /><p>The author is a research associate at Asian Vision Institute, a think tank based in Phnom Penh.</p>\n<p> Amid a divided and uncertain world, President Xi Jinping proposed the Global Governance Initiative at the recent Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit in Tianjin in order to build a more just and equitable global governance system.</p>\n<p> The GGI is the fourth landmark initiative proposed by President Xi since 2021, following the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative. Over the past few years, President Xi has been proposing global initiatives, so as to promote shared development, strengthen security, advance social progress, and improve governance.</p>\n<p> The timing of the latest proposal is important. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the establishment of the United Nations. An institution born after the war and established global rules and norms and facilitated good governance for decades, the UN today is struggling to deal with burning global issues.</p>\n<p> China's message is simple: if the existing global governance system has reached a crossroads, it is time for new ideas — one that focuses on multilateralism and South-South solidarity. China wants to make the GGI a channel for promoting fairer, more equitable governance.</p>\n<p> The five principles of the Global Governance Initiative, according to President Xi, are adhering to sovereign equality, abiding by international rule of law, practicing multilateralism, adopting a people-centric approach, and focusing on achieving real outcomes.</p>\n<p> The GGI could be later expanded to include digital, cyber and financial sovereignty, which would enable countries to prevent any foreign interference in their domestic matters.</p>\n<p> Also, with President Xi announcing at the Tianjin summit that China would accelerate the creation of an "SCO development bank", Beijing has shown non-Western development and governance models can be effective and result-oriented, too.</p>\n<p> The GGI is complementary in nature, as it is not aimed at imposing new rules but at ensuring that all countries, especially those from the Global South, are involved in global decision-making. In that sense, the GGI is an open and adaptive governance process that will evolve over time, shaped by regional dialogue and pragmatic needs.</p>\n<p> President Xi reiterated at the summit that "all countries, regardless of size, strength and wealth, are equal participants, decision-makers and beneficiaries in global governance". As such, small states can deepen their mutually beneficial relations with China.</p>\n<p> By framing development and governance as non-zero-sum activities, the GGI reinforces an inclusive logic: a country does not need to suppress another country (or other countries) to continue its peaceful rise.</p>\n<p> Cambodia can adopt the same approach to accelerate development and improve governance at home. Some initiatives were previously implemented in Cambodia through South-South platforms and extensive bilateral arrangements, such as the "ironclad friendship" between Cambodia and China.</p>\n<p> Sino-Cambodian relations have always been rooted in mutual respect for sovereignty. Hence, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet has wholeheartedly welcomed the GGI.</p>\n<p> As a matter of fact, the GGI aligns with Phnom Penh's strategic preference for "win-win cooperation", where sovereign equality is maintained and development partnerships remain non-coercive.</p>\n<p> More importantly, the GGI would further consolidate Cambodia's long-standing relationship with China. During President Xi's state visit to Cambodia in April this year, the two sides reviewed the plan of action for building a community with a shared future in the new era.</p>\n<p> Despite the GGI being a global public good, China might need to address the negative narratives, strengthen finance and digitalization, promote people-centric development and emphasize that the initiative will pave the way for broader and forward-looking global cooperation and improve global governance, so as to convince the international community of its positive impact on the world. In fact, by being inclusive in nature, the GGI may appeal to countries seeking balance, respect, and autonomy.</p>\n<p> The GGI's future depends on how it is interpreted, received and implemented. But what is clear is that China is seeking, with the help of the rest of the Global South, to improve global governance.</p>\n<p> Moreover, the GGI signals that China wants all countries to play their due roles in setting the global agenda and making international rules.</p>\n<p> The views don't necessarily represent those of his institution and China Daily.</p>\n<p></pLine truncated
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"title": "010WORLD - UN faces challenging times as it turns 80",
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"description": "<div></div><p> This year marks the 80th anniversary of the establishment of the United Nations. While it has achieved breakthroughs in promoting peace, human rights and global development, the organization also faces unprecedented challenges. Experts and senior officials said that the international order it represents remains the broadest consensus of the global community and constitutes a precious source of stability under the current global landscape.</p>\n<p> Experts argued that the UN, through institutional reform and functional reinvention, can more effectively defend multilateralism and global governance against the menace of unilateralism.</p>\n<p> They also noted that China can serve as a major stabilizing force in supporting the multilateral system.</p>\n<p> The UN, born from the ashes of World War II, grew from 51 founding members in 1945 when the UN Charter was signed, to a family of 193 nations today.</p>\n<p> However, the anniversary year arrives against the backdrop of rising skepticism.</p>\n<p> The United States, for instance, announced its withdrawal from UNESCO, just two years after rejoining it. Since January, the US administration has announced the US withdrawal from a number of international organizations and treaties, including the Paris Agreement, the World Health Organization, and the UN Human Rights Council.</p>\n<p> A global survey by the Pew Research Center last September revealed a decline in favorable views for the UN in many parts of the world.</p>\n<p> Amid this decline in public credibility and shrinking resources, the UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres launched the "UN80 Initiative" in March, aiming to reduce costs, simplify procedures, and enhance transparency and accountability.</p>\n<p> Liu Tiewa, dean of the Country and Area Studies Academy at Beijing Foreign Studies University, said the urgent need is for the UN to carry out systemic reforms and functional restructuring as the organization reaches its 80th anniversary.</p>\n<p> The UN should boost its inclusiveness, improve representation of developing nations, and develop innovative cooperation mechanisms to better defend multilateralism and global governance in the face of rising unilateralism and nationalism, she said.</p>\n<p> To address the slow progress toward the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, particularly regarding global public health and climate change, Liu urged the UN to explore new platforms and mechanisms to enhance policy implementation and ensure continued international cooperation on global public goods even without the support of any major country.</p>\n<p> <b>China's contribution</b></p>\n<p> In this shifting landscape, China is a potential stabilizing force, as the nation is already the second-largest contributor to the UN fund and a major contributor to UN troops.</p>\n<p> "In promoting multilateralism, China should continue to serve as a 'stabilizer', firmly upholding international law and collaboration, and actively participating in the UN framework reform process," said Liu.</p>\n<p> She said that as a staunch supporter of multilateralism, China should help accelerate Security Council reform and advocate for greater representation of developing countries in global governance.</p>\n<p> Zhu Jiejin, deputy director of the Center for the Study of the UN and International Organizations at Fudan University, agreed, noting that as a rising power, China, together with other countries, "should make greater contributions to humanity by actively providing public goods".</p>\n<p> Amid the political and financial challenges, the core ideal of the UN remains its most powerful asset. Li Wen, chief of mission of the International Organization for Migration in China, reflected on this enduring purpose from her years of service.</p>\n<p> She describes the UN as a "noble ideal" born from WWII's devastation — a mechanism where warring parties pledged to abide by international laws and rules to promote peace and cooperation. "High hopes have been pinned on the UN, but then people's confidence gradually waned (since it had failed to solve some problems in reality); still, we need an ideal to guide us."</p>\n<p> In her view, the UN's most important functions are to provide guiding ideals, serve as a crucial communication platform to prevent conflicts, and uphold the international rules that prevent global chaos.</p>\n<p> Ultimately, however, she said, "The UN is led by its member states, so the UN can only be as strong as member states want it to be … It depends on whether member states are willing to have a strong, leading UN."</p>\n<p> <span>yangran1@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><p> This year marks the 80th anniversary of the establishment of the United Nations. While it has achieved breakthroughs in promoting peace, human rights and global development, the organization also faces unprecedented challenges. Experts and senior officials said that the international order it represents remains the broadest consensus of the global community and constitutes a precious source of stability under the current global landscape.</p>\n<p> Experts argued that the UN, through institutional reform and functional reinvention, can more effectively defend multilateralism and global governance against the menace of unilateralism.</p>\n<p> They also noted that China can serve as a major stabilizing force in supporting the multilateral system.</p>\n<p> The UN, born from the ashes of World War II, grew from 51 founding members in 1945 when the UN Charter was signed, to a family of 193 nations today.</p>\n<p> However, the anniversary year arrives against the backdrop of rising skepticism.</p>\n<p> The United States, for instance, announced its withdrawal from UNESCO, just two years after rejoining it. Since January, the US administration has announced the US withdrawal from a number of international organizations and treaties, including the Paris Agreement, the World Health Organization, and the UN Human Rights Council.</p>\n<p> A global survey by the Pew Research Center last September revealed a decline in favorable views for the UN in many parts of the world.</p>\n<p> Amid this decline in public credibility and shrinking resources, the UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres launched the "UN80 Initiative" in March, aiming to reduce costs, simplify procedures, and enhance transparency and accountability.</p>\n<p> Liu Tiewa, dean of the Country and Area Studies Academy at Beijing Foreign Studies University, said the urgent need is for the UN to carry out systemic reforms and functional restructuring as the organization reaches its 80th anniversary.</p>\n<p> The UN should boost its inclusiveness, improve representation of developing nations, and develop innovative cooperation mechanisms to better defend multilateralism and global governance in the face of rising unilateralism and nationalism, she said.</p>\n<p> To address the slow progress toward the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, particularly regarding global public health and climate change, Liu urged the UN to explore new platforms and mechanisms to enhance policy implementation and ensure continued international cooperation on global public goods even without the support of any major country.</p>\n<p> <b>China's contribution</b></p>\n<p> In this shifting landscape, China is a potential stabilizing force, as the nation is already the second-largest contributor to the UN fund and a major contributor to UN troops.</p>\n<p> "In promoting multilateralism, China should continue to serve as a 'stabilizer', firmly upholding international law and collaboration, and actively participating in the UN framework reform process," said Liu.</p>\n<p> She said that as a staunch supporter of multilateralism, China should help accelerate Security Council reform and advocate for greater representation of developing countries in global governance.</p>\n<p> Zhu Jiejin, deputy director of the Center for the Study of the UN and International Organizations at Fudan University, agreed, noting that as a rising power, China, together with other countries, "should make greater contributions to humanity by actively providing public goods".</p>\n<p> Amid the political and financial challenges, the core ideal of the UN remains its most powerful asset. Li Wen, chief of mission of the International Organization for Migration in China, reflected on this enduring purpose from her years of service.</p>\n<p> She describes the UN as a "noble ideal" born from WWII's devastation — a mechanism where warring parties pledged to abide by international laws and rules to promote peace and cooperation. "High hopes have been pinned on the UN, but then people's confidence gradually waned (since it had failed to solve some problems in reality); still, we need an ideal to guide us."</p>\n<p> In her view, the UN's most important functions are to provide guiding ideals, serve as a crucial communication platform to prevent conflicts, and uphold the international rules that prevent global chaos.</p>\n<p> Ultimately, however, she said, "The UN is led by its member states, so the UN can only be as strong as member states want it to be … It depends on whether member states are willing to have a strong, leading UN."</p>\n<p> <span>yangran1@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "010WORLD - Pentagon plans troops for Louisiana: Report",
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"description": "<div></div><p> WASHINGTON — US President Donald Trump's administration has drafted a proposal to deploy 1,000 Louisiana National Guard troops to conduct law enforcement operations in the state's urban centers, The Washington Post reported on Saturday, citing Pentagon planning documents it obtained.</p>\n<p> Trump has made crime a major focus of his administration, even as violent crime rates have fallen in many US cities. The crackdown has fueled legal concerns and spurred protests.</p>\n<p> Democratic leaders have said the massive deployments are more a show of power by Trump, rather than a serious effort to fight crime.</p>\n<p> Trump argues that crime is blighting US cities like Washington, and in recent weeks placed the US capital city's police department under direct federal control.</p>\n<p> More than a dozen residents of Shreveport, Louisiana, told Reuters they viewed any deployment as more of a political stunt than a serious crime-fighting solution, and a way for Trump to blunt criticism that he's only targeting Democratic-controlled cities and states.</p>\n<p> A Pentagon spokesperson did not comment in detail on the documents, but a spokesperson said, "Leaked documents should not be interpreted as policy. We will not discuss these plans through leaked documents, pre-decisional or otherwise."</p>\n<p> The planning documents, according to the Post, state that the plan would allow the military to supplement law enforcement in cities such as New Orleans and Baton Rouge.</p>\n<p> The Pentagon's plan outlines a mobilization lasting until Sept 30, 2026, though no start date was specified in the documents.</p>\n<p> Among the documents is an unsigned, undated draft memo from Pentagon chief Pete Hegseth to Attorney General Pam Bondi and Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, which highlights the "unique advantage" of the Pentagon's proposed approach to law enforcement in Louisiana, according to the Post.</p>\n<p> The proposal, which hinges upon a request from Louisiana Governor Jeff Landry, a Republican, has not been confirmed as approved by federal or state officials, the Post reported.</p>\n<p> On Friday, Trump said he would send National Guard troops to Memphis, Tennessee.</p>\n<p> Memphis mayor said Saturday that Trump's TV announcement the day before was the first hard confirmation he received that the National Guard troops would be sent to the city on an anti-crime mission.</p>\n<p> Speaking on CNN, Mayor Paul Young said he learned the idea was under consideration when Republican Governor Bill Lee's office informed him earlier in the week.</p>\n<p></p>",
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