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"description": "人民日报社主管主办，原名《文史参考》，“真相、趣味、良知”，为学术界搭建话语平台，为新锐者提供思想阵地，为文史爱好者营造精神家园。",
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"title": "派早报：微信支持部分引用等功能，金标联盟沙龙确认多项 Android 适配工作等",
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"description": "微软将在 Edge 中删除网络控制台工具，AYANEO 发布 Pocket DS 翻盖双屏掌机等。<a href=\"https://sspai.com/post/101930\" target=\"_blank\">查看全文</a>",
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"content": "微软将在 Edge 中删除网络控制台工具，AYANEO 发布 Pocket DS 翻盖双屏掌机等。<a href=\"https://sspai.com/post/101930\" target=\"_blank\">查看全文</a>",
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"link": "https://sspai.com/post/101930",
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"creator": "少数派编辑部",
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"pubDate": "Tue, 19 Aug 2025 08:38:07 +0800",
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"title": "派评 | 近期值得关注的 App",
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"description": "欢迎收看本期《派评》。你可以通过文章目录快速跳转到你感兴趣的内容。如果发现了其它感兴趣的App或者关注的话题，也欢迎在评论区和我们讨论。值得关注的新App虽然少数派一直在为大家发现和介绍各平台上的优质 ...<a href=\"https://sspai.com/post/101923\" target=\"_blank\">查看全文</a>",
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"title": "灵长类生物在进化上比较明显的缺陷是什么？",
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"description": "<div><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-45c5d7ccd5b5b5fad2a9b487a54ba9e6_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"头图\"/><div><div>\n<p>人的免疫系统不时被无害的东西不适当地激活、被危害较小的东西过度激活，给自己造成不同程度的损害，缺乏主动控制的机制。</p>\n<ul>\n<li>非人哺乳类也会过敏<sup>[1]</sup>。人当前的过敏发病率似乎高于其他灵长类，这可能在一定程度上与人的生活方式有关。</li>\n<li>人在营养供应充足、生活条件安全的情况下仍然如此，问题就会显得比较严重。</li>\n</ul>\n<p>人基因组中的 inhba 增强子发生功能性调整，丧失激活再生的能力，受到较大伤害后难以完全恢复、会出现瘢痕组织，牙齿替换次数受限，脱发难以复原，身体机能劣化后难以恢复，诸如此类。</p>\n<ul>\n<li>其他许多脊椎动物不同程度地有再生方面的问题，但是人在营养供应充足、生活条件安全的情况下仍然如此，问题就会显得比较严重。</li>\n</ul>\n<p>灵长类的咽部结构有待优化，当前构造不时在吞咽时意外发生窒息，难以自行疏通气道。</p>\n<p>人的平衡系统有待优化，当前性能在视觉与本体感不一致时有概率引发晕动病，缺乏主动控制的机制。</p>\n<ul>\n<li>可以看看我回答过的：<a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/664645321/answer/3598956864\">为什么晕车的人在颠簸更大的条件下反而不会晕？</a></li>\n</ul>\n<p>人的皮肤在局部受到刺激后可能滥用组胺，引起强烈瘙痒、抓挠，这可能会扩大损伤，缺乏主动控制的机制。</p>\n<ul>\n<li>这也是祖传的，但继续用在人身上往往有点难绷。可以看看我回答过的：<a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/657272330/answer/3511164301\">人类为什么要进化出痒和挠痒机制？</a></li>\n</ul>\n<p>人神经系统感知身体受损时常常触发负面情绪，还可能误用无关机制而平添精神痛苦，缺乏主动控制的机制。</p>\n<p>人能建立并维持一定程度关系的个体数量可能不超过 230，这可能在很大程度上归因于进化塑造的神经系统。在工业化社会里，这可能限制了人有效地合作来处理重大问题的能力——例如，读者觉得当前人类应对全球气候变化的表现怎么样？</p>\n<ul>\n<li>罗宾·邓巴提出，一个人至多可以与约 100 到 230 人保持稳定的关系，平均人数约 150，这与人的新皮质规模有关。超过这数量的人可以合作但效率不容易维持。</li>\n</ul>\n<p>灵长类的无尾表型多次独立出现，人和其他类人猿的无尾表型可能来自一处序列变异，这变异可能在一定范围内提高了神经管缺陷的发生率。可以看看：</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/3368209693/answer/27782251192\">很多动物都有尾巴，为什么人没有尾巴？</a></p>\n<p>进化塑造的人脑工作方式、认知规律可能在一定程度上有利于谣言的出现和传播，因为谣言占用的认知资源更少或看起来更熟悉。</p>\n<ul>\n<li>人脑不擅长处理现代生活中遇到的许多相对新的问题。可以看看我回答过的：<a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/650402474/answer/3481781425\">车祸，司机都说，当时，大脑一片空白 —— 是否说明，人脑是不可靠的 ？</a></li>\n<li>在这问题下谈论产科困境的回答可能是错误的，这大概就是关于谣言的案例。可以看看我回答过的：<a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/664570280/answer/3619165042\">生存和繁衍对生命如此重要，为什人类生孩子的风险那么大？</a></li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<p>关于再生：</p>\n<p>人在胚胎发育的最初阶段启动着许多病毒基因和古老基因，<strong>具有高水准的再生能力</strong>：如果被切成两半，就会变成同卵双胞胎。类似的情况在其它哺乳类胚胎早期也存在，可以人工触发同卵多胞胎来加快家畜繁殖。</p>\n<p>在胚胎发育早期，人胎儿若断掉局部肢体，往往是可以<strong>完全再生</strong>的。</p>\n<p>随着胚胎发育进程，早期使用的一些基因相继关闭，人胚胎的再生能力迅速下降。</p>\n<ul>\n<li>你的肚脐其实是一个疤痕，脐带疤痕。一些非人哺乳类的脐带疤痕会愈合消失。</li>\n<li>出生后数年内，你的指尖·趾尖部分受损还是很可能<strong>完全再生</strong>的，这有明显的个体差异，有些人能维持到十几岁。</li>\n<li>随着年龄增长，你能较好地再生的也就是外周血细胞、指甲、趾甲、毛发、表皮、舌头表层、消化道黏膜的部分构造、骨骼裂痕、子宫内膜<sup>[2]</sup>之类了。</li>\n<li>以再生能力著称的肝脏其实很大程度上依靠细胞体积膨大来代偿，并不能完全再生。</Line truncated
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"title": "有什么动物的牙齿天生是金属的？",
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"description": "<div><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-2bc740f0f7b5f96b23dff2288bb5e8da_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"头图\"/><div><div>\n<p>之前写了一个回答，<a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/39021693/answer/3097505592\">河狸啃树时会不会夹到头？</a>，用了一张图片：</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-af004b75ff277e436011b320978a233e_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>有人在评论区问，那牙齿经常磨，应该白花花才对，怎么还那么黄？</p>\n<p>当然不是因为没用高 X 洁，而是因为牙齿里有铁（水合物的形式）。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-c53ae5c5851105bf7e717a4bb69d0b63_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>它不是整个牙齿都是金属的，只有珐琅质部分是含铁的，根据研究<sup>[1]</sup>，含铁的河狸牙齿比普通的牙齿更耐酸，可以加强牙齿，减少腐蚀。</p>\n<p>副作用也很明显，就是牙齿变成黄澄澄的，看起来不够清爽。</p>\n<p>还有另一个家伙，它的牙齿里也有金属。它就是石鳖，在地球上存在了四亿多年。</p>\n<p>科学家感兴趣的是它的牙，因为它的牙由磁铁矿（</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://www.zhihu.com/equation?tex=Fe_%7B3%7DO_%7B4%7D\" alt=\"\" eeimg=\"1\"></p>\n<p>晶体）构成，堪称地球上最坚硬的牙。下图是石鳖牙齿在光学显微镜下的照片。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-e9ca84b624657ed216615617595421da_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>上个世纪六十年代，科学家在石鳖齿舌主要横向牙齿中发现了磁铁矿。因为磁铁矿的存在，横向牙齿出现不透明的黑色，和其他透明的牙有明显区别。</p>\n<p>后来研究发现，除了磁铁矿，石鳖齿舌中还有其他形式的铁矿化合物。不同的石鳖种类，有着不同成分、结构、分布不同的铁矿化合物。</p>\n<p>下图是另一种石鳖的牙，斯特勒氏隐石鳖，黑色牙齿就是最硬的<sup>[2]</sup>。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pica.zhimg.com/v2-531e8c82b3c219ee251d12c889ac3b86_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>石鳖的牙齿长在舌头上，有数百颗牙齿。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-cc7a97839d785278c651220709e32218_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>在扫描电子显微镜能量色散 X 射线光谱元素图中，你可以看到它牙齿尖端部分富含磁铁矿。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pica.zhimg.com/v2-d799b59a0fc35e4a4bce120bbe7eef85_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-3a2495997b7fa71b7ff3e4f9855b46cd_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>人工合成磁铁矿需要在一些严苛的条件下进行，而生物体只在常温常压下就合成了物理性能良好的纳米磁铁矿，这就是大自然神奇的地方。石鳖虽然是”软“体动物，却有着最硬的牙。</p>\n<p>有一种吻沙蚕，生活在浅海环境中，它 4 个黑色的尖牙里有 10%的铜（水合物形式）<sup>[3]</sup>，可以咬穿一些生物的外骨骼，将毒液注入猎物体内，使猎物瘫痪。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pica.zhimg.com/v2-2c0c106069c7fc6af40351e5909d24f9_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>被咬到的话，手指可能会肿上半个多月。</p>\n<figure><img src=\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-bb6987cd7f2905530e837215f6e2463a_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\" alt=\"\"></figure>\n<p>如果你说牙齿是由金属单质构成，那只有人类的假牙了，非天然。</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n\n\n<div><a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/611666651\">查看知乎讨论<span></span></a></div>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</div>\n</div>",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/004/20250818_004_01_46316.png\" /><p>Residents of Zingkar village share photos of themselves in their new homes in Dingri county, Xizang autonomous region, on Friday. The village hosted a ceremony to celebrate the first batch of residents moving into newly built homes. </p>\n<p> Tashi Thacho, 81, remembers the day in early January when a powerful earthquake destroyed his home.</p>\n<p> "When the earthquake happened, most of the houses in our village collapsed or were severely damaged. Many cows were killed, and our family property was buried under the debris," said the resident of Zingkar village, part of Dingri county in the Xizang autonomous region. He said the family evacuated to safer areas nearby and was provided with basic necessities, including food, tents and medical care.</p>\n<p> Reconstruction is still ongoing in Dingri after the 6.8 magnitude earthquake struck the county and nearby areas on Jan 7, killing 126 people and destroying thousands of homes.</p>\n<p> Thacho visited his village — which was one of the hardest-hit areas — almost every day to check the progress of the reconstruction effort. After months of work, he and his family finally moved back to the village on Friday. They now live in a two-story concrete building, which was given to them for free.</p>\n<p> "We had been staying in makeshift houses over the past few months, and now we finally got our new home," he said.</p>\n<p> More than 12,000 quake-affected residents from 2,578 households in Dingri and other parts of Shigatse also moved into new homes on Friday, marking significant progress in post-disaster reconstruction.</p>\n<p> Newly built Tibetan-style houses were erected quickly with quality construction, replacing the debris that once filled the villages.</p>\n<p> A move-in ceremony was held on Friday in Zingkar, drawing hundreds of villagers, construction workers and officials to celebrate the completion of the homes.</p>\n<p> Zhuang Yinong, a manager with Shanghai Construction Group that oversaw the building effort in Zingkar, said the houses were rebuilt to meet an 8-degree seismic fortification standard.</p>\n<p> "The design fully takes into account the living habits and actual needs of local residents, and the houses are equipped with essential infrastructure such as solar energy, water, electricity and internet, ensuring that the residents can move in safely and comfortably," Zhuang told Xinhua News Agency.</p>\n<p> Pang Jian, an official with the housing and urban-rural development bureau of Shigatse, said rehousing efforts are progressing well.</p>\n<p> "By Aug 20, an additional 1,145 households with 8,329 residents will gradually move into their new homes, and it is expected that by the end of October, all affected residents will move into their new homes so that they can have warm places for the winter," Pang said.</p>\n<p> <span>Contact the writers at palden_nyima@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/004/20250818_004_01_46316.png\" /><p>Residents of Zingkar village share photos of themselves in their new homes in Dingri county, Xizang autonomous region, on Friday. The village hosted a ceremony to celebrate the first batch of residents moving into newly built homes. </p>\n<p> Tashi Thacho, 81, remembers the day in early January when a powerful earthquake destroyed his home.</p>\n<p> "When the earthquake happened, most of the houses in our village collapsed or were severely damaged. Many cows were killed, and our family property was buried under the debris," said the resident of Zingkar village, part of Dingri county in the Xizang autonomous region. He said the family evacuated to safer areas nearby and was provided with basic necessities, including food, tents and medical care.</p>\n<p> Reconstruction is still ongoing in Dingri after the 6.8 magnitude earthquake struck the county and nearby areas on Jan 7, killing 126 people and destroying thousands of homes.</p>\n<p> Thacho visited his village — which was one of the hardest-hit areas — almost every day to check the progress of the reconstruction effort. After months of work, he and his family finally moved back to the village on Friday. They now live in a two-story concrete building, which was given to them for free.</p>\n<p> "We had been staying in makeshift houses over the past few months, and now we finally got our new home," he said.</p>\n<p> More than 12,000 quake-affected residents from 2,578 households in Dingri and other parts of Shigatse also moved into new homes on Friday, marking significant progress in post-disaster reconstruction.</p>\n<p> Newly built Tibetan-style houses were erected quickly with quality construction, replacing the debris that once filled the villages.</p>\n<p> A move-in ceremony was held on Friday in Zingkar, drawing hundreds of villagers, construction workers and officials to celebrate the completion of the homes.</p>\n<p> Zhuang Yinong, a manager with Shanghai Construction Group that oversaw the building effort in Zingkar, said the houses were rebuilt to meet an 8-degree seismic fortification standard.</p>\n<p> "The design fully takes into account the living habits and actual needs of local residents, and the houses are equipped with essential infrastructure such as solar energy, water, electricity and internet, ensuring that the residents can move in safely and comfortably," Zhuang told Xinhua News Agency.</p>\n<p> Pang Jian, an official with the housing and urban-rural development bureau of Shigatse, said rehousing efforts are progressing well.</p>\n<p> "By Aug 20, an additional 1,145 households with 8,329 residents will gradually move into their new homes, and it is expected that by the end of October, all affected residents will move into their new homes so that they can have warm places for the winter," Pang said.</p>\n<p> <span>Contact the writers at palden_nyima@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "005COMMENT - Healthy China-India relations good for regional development and stability",
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"description": "<div></div><p> It is obvious that the meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit in October 2024, in Kazan, Russia, has paved the way for the thawing of bilateral relations between the two countries.</p>\n<p> The frequent meetings between high-level officials of the two countries would not have been possible without the consensus of the two leaders that their countries should develop friendly ties.</p>\n<p> Since differences on border issues have cast a shadow over the development of relations between the two neighbors, particularly after the clash between their border troops in 2020, maintaining high-level exchanges is vital to prevent them from hindering the development of bilateral ties. So the visit to India by Foreign Minister Wang Yi starting on Monday is pertinent. It comes shortly after the Chinese side extended a welcome to Modi's planned visit to China on Aug 31 to attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit in Tianjin, the first visit of the Indian leader in over seven years.</p>\n<p> Wang's visit, at the invitation of India's National Security Advisor Ajit Doval, who visited China in December 2024 for a security representative meeting with the Chinese foreign minister, represents the continuation of the security talks mechanism. The mechanism is conducive to the two sides building on the positive momentum they have maintained to keep on the right track their joint efforts to properly manage their border differences.</p>\n<p> The two sides can work together to transform the hard-earned consensus on the border issue into more concrete actions to ease the tensions and promote exchanges so as to avoid allowing the border issue to define the overall ties. For the two major Eastern civilizations and major emerging economies that are adjacent to each other, the essence of stable China-India relations lies in how to live in harmony and achieve mutual success.</p>\n<p> It is particularly important for the two neighbors to manage their differences when cooperation between the two nations is badly needed for the economic and social development of the world's two most populous countries. By effectively expanding their common interests and tapping into their economic structural complementarity, they will find more reasons to avoid their border disputes from standing in the way of their ties.</p>\n<p> In his talks with Indian External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar in Beijing last month, Wang called on both sides to aim high, plan for the long term, and adhere to good-neighborliness and friendship. It was good to see his Indian counterpart actively echo that call, pledging India's willingness to work together with China for the common good of the two countries and the region.</p>\n<p> Indeed, New Delhi has taken certain measures to promote people-to-people exchanges, and implied its openness to Chinese investment. Even though some of the measures remain far from meeting their intended targets, they at least demonstrate New Delhi's recognition of its obligation to undo what it has done to help straighten out the ties.</p>\n<p> It is hoped that the Indian side can expedite its actions in relevant fields so as to match its words with deeds, demonstrating that its expressed willingness to repair ties with China is not just a gesture due to the United States' tariff threats, but instead a genuine commitment to a sustainable good-neighborly relationship.</p>\n<p> China's stance and policy on Sino-Indian relations have been consistent, as it always views relations from a strategic height and with the bigger picture in mind, and handles their differences with due prudence and vision. It is willing to work with India to implement the important consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, consistently enhance political mutual trust, and meet each other halfway to expand exchanges and cooperation. India should reciprocate China's sincerity by doing its part to properly manage differences, and strengthen coordination via multilateral platforms, such as the SCO, to promote the healthy development of China-India ties.</p>\n<p> With the rise of unilateralism and protectionism, China and India, as two major members of the Global South, are shouldering the responsibility to work together to realize a fair and just world order and universally beneficial and inclusive economic globalization. Amicable relations between China and India are in the interests of both countries as well as regional peace and development.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "005COMMENT - Countryside an open-air classroom for youths",
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"description": "<div></div><p> Editor's Note: The integration of education with rural tourism has become one of the driving forces of local economic growth. While talking to People's Daily Overseas Edition, Jin Zhun, secretary-general of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' Tourism Research Center, emphasized the role of study tours in rural vitalization and how they can be further developed. Below are excerpts from the interview. The views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.</p>\n<p> In recent years, study tours have shifted from cities to the countryside because rural areas provide an irreplaceable form of "living" learning that urban settings cannot offer. The countryside is a vast open-air classroom that puts abstract knowledge into real-life contexts. Through multisensory experiences, young people gain a deeper understanding of ecological cycles, the value of labor and cultural inheritance. With the healing power of nature and its cultural richness, the countryside has become an important destination for their growth and cultural identity.</p>\n<p> This trend reflects China's growing emphasis on quality-oriented education. Schools do not evaluate students on scores alone. Learning is shifting from passive knowledge infusion to active inquiry and project-based exploration. Rural study tours provide an ideal setting for integrated education in morality, intellect, physical fitness, aesthetics and labor. In the countryside, students encounter problems and work hands-on to solve them, an essential path to cultivate independent thinking and innovation. Collective living and social interaction strengthen in them principles such as social responsibility and teamwork.</p>\n<p> The increase in study tours has changed the business model of rural tourism. Unlike traditional rural tourism, which focused on leisure with concentrated flows on weekends, student visitors from schools and institutions travel mainly on weekdays, filling market gaps and improving resource efficiency.</p>\n<p> More importantly, study tours have transformed rural offerings from homogenized "food, lodging and sightseeing" into structured curriculum experiences. These courses, developed from unique local resources, carry higher value, offer stronger appeal and differentiation and help villages build competitive advantages.</p>\n<p> Study-oriented tourism activates not only the landscape but also people and culture. Villagers can serve as labor mentors, cultural heritage bearers can run workshops and agricultural products gain added value through educational stories. This extends the industry chain from tourism services to knowledge, culture and creative agriculture, fostering diverse business models and shared prosperity. The goal is not only short-term economic gains but also sustainable development by tapping into culture, cultivating talent and shaping brands.</p>\n<p> To make study tours a true engine for sustainability, rural areas must move beyond superficial displays and transform resources into themed curricula. A mountain and river should become a course on water conservation. Fruit-picking can evolve into a full-chain project from sowing to branding. Traditional crafts and old houses can be turned into interactive scripts.</p>\n<p> Today, more overseas youth are joining rural study tours. This is a unique window for the world to see the real China. By working alongside Chinese farmers, stereotypes give way to vivid stories and authentic village life. This immersive, two-way dialogue plants seeds of understanding and friendship across cultures, serving as an effective "people-to-people diplomacy". Every successful overseas study tour becomes a calling card of China's soft power and may help in rural vitalization.</p>\n<p> To make the most of this trend, villages must prepare systematically. Their infrastructure must meet international standards, with bilingual signage, proper sanitation and convenient payment channels. Service capacity should include multilingual mentors and tailored courses that reflect diverse cultural backgrounds. Most importantly, cultural expression should be communicated in ways that enable international youth to truly appreciate the charm of rural China.</p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"content": "<div></div><p> Editor's Note: The integration of education with rural tourism has become one of the driving forces of local economic growth. While talking to People's Daily Overseas Edition, Jin Zhun, secretary-general of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' Tourism Research Center, emphasized the role of study tours in rural vitalization and how they can be further developed. Below are excerpts from the interview. The views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.</p>\n<p> In recent years, study tours have shifted from cities to the countryside because rural areas provide an irreplaceable form of "living" learning that urban settings cannot offer. The countryside is a vast open-air classroom that puts abstract knowledge into real-life contexts. Through multisensory experiences, young people gain a deeper understanding of ecological cycles, the value of labor and cultural inheritance. With the healing power of nature and its cultural richness, the countryside has become an important destination for their growth and cultural identity.</p>\n<p> This trend reflects China's growing emphasis on quality-oriented education. Schools do not evaluate students on scores alone. Learning is shifting from passive knowledge infusion to active inquiry and project-based exploration. Rural study tours provide an ideal setting for integrated education in morality, intellect, physical fitness, aesthetics and labor. In the countryside, students encounter problems and work hands-on to solve them, an essential path to cultivate independent thinking and innovation. Collective living and social interaction strengthen in them principles such as social responsibility and teamwork.</p>\n<p> The increase in study tours has changed the business model of rural tourism. Unlike traditional rural tourism, which focused on leisure with concentrated flows on weekends, student visitors from schools and institutions travel mainly on weekdays, filling market gaps and improving resource efficiency.</p>\n<p> More importantly, study tours have transformed rural offerings from homogenized "food, lodging and sightseeing" into structured curriculum experiences. These courses, developed from unique local resources, carry higher value, offer stronger appeal and differentiation and help villages build competitive advantages.</p>\n<p> Study-oriented tourism activates not only the landscape but also people and culture. Villagers can serve as labor mentors, cultural heritage bearers can run workshops and agricultural products gain added value through educational stories. This extends the industry chain from tourism services to knowledge, culture and creative agriculture, fostering diverse business models and shared prosperity. The goal is not only short-term economic gains but also sustainable development by tapping into culture, cultivating talent and shaping brands.</p>\n<p> To make study tours a true engine for sustainability, rural areas must move beyond superficial displays and transform resources into themed curricula. A mountain and river should become a course on water conservation. Fruit-picking can evolve into a full-chain project from sowing to branding. Traditional crafts and old houses can be turned into interactive scripts.</p>\n<p> Today, more overseas youth are joining rural study tours. This is a unique window for the world to see the real China. By working alongside Chinese farmers, stereotypes give way to vivid stories and authentic village life. This immersive, two-way dialogue plants seeds of understanding and friendship across cultures, serving as an effective "people-to-people diplomacy". Every successful overseas study tour becomes a calling card of China's soft power and may help in rural vitalization.</p>\n<p> To make the most of this trend, villages must prepare systematically. Their infrastructure must meet international standards, with bilingual signage, proper sanitation and convenient payment channels. Service capacity should include multilingual mentors and tailored courses that reflect diverse cultural backgrounds. Most importantly, cultural expression should be communicated in ways that enable international youth to truly appreciate the charm of rural China.</p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"title": "010WORLD/DOCUMENT - Trail of destruction",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/010/20250818_010_02_54.png\" /><p>Residents of Mingora, the main town of Pakistan's Swat Valley, sift through mud and debris on Saturday to recover vehicles after devastating flash floods struck on Friday. Torrential rains since Thursday have triggered widespread flooding and landslides across the country, leaving at least 344 dead and more than 150 missing.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "012WORLD - European leaders to join Zelensky in US",
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"description": "<div></div><p> BRUSSELS/MOSCOW/KYIV — European leaders will join Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky during his visit to Washington on Monday, in an attempt to seek an end to the Ukraine conflict.</p>\n<p> It follows US President Donald Trump's meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska on Friday that failed to produce any breakthrough.</p>\n<p> The leaders heading to Washington on Monday include those from Britain, France, and Germany, and the NATO secretary-general.</p>\n<p> A day before the talks with Trump, leaders of France, Germany and Britain hosted a video call for their so-called "coalition of the willing" to discuss steps toward ending the Ukraine conflict.</p>\n<p> European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, who is also going to the White House, and Zelensky, who arrived in Brussels on Sunday, also dialed in.</p>\n<p> In a joint statement on Saturday, European leaders said Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity must be fully respected.</p>\n<p> They underlined that Ukraine must receive "ironclad security guarantees" to defend its sovereignty and territorial integrity.</p>\n<p> Securing a ceasefire in Ukraine, more than three years after the conflict broke out, had been one of the US president's core demands before the summit, to which Ukraine and its European allies were not invited.</p>\n<p> But after a meeting in Anchorage, Alaska, on Friday that yielded no clear breakthrough, Trump ruled out an immediate ceasefire in Ukraine.</p>\n<p> The talks, which lasted about three hours, focused primarily on the Ukraine crisis, as well as on reshaping bilateral relations that have largely stalled in recent years.</p>\n<p> Putin on Saturday said at a meeting on the results of his talks with Trump that Russia respects the position of the US administration, which sees the need for an early cessation of hostilities. Russia would like to move on to resolving all issues through peaceful means, according to a statement released on Saturday by the Kremlin.</p>\n<p> Putin said his visit to the US state of Alaska was timely and very useful, adding the talks covered almost all areas of Russia-US cooperation, as well as a possible settlement of the Ukrainian crisis on a fair basis.</p>\n<p> He said the conversation with Trump was "very frank" and "brings us closer to the necessary decisions".</p>\n<p> Trump spoke with Zelensky and European leaders on his flight back to Washington, saying afterward that it was determined by all that the best way to end the conflict between Russia and Ukraine "is to go directly to a peace agreement".</p>\n<p> Ceasefire agreements "often times do not hold up", Trump added on his Truth Social platform.</p>\n<p> Zelensky said he had a "long and substantive" conversation with Trump early on Saturday. He said they would "discuss all of the details" regarding ending the hostilities on Monday.</p>\n<p> It will be Zelensky's first visit to the US since his last Oval Office visit in February that ended in an extraordinary shouting match, with Trump and US Vice-President JD Vance publicly berating Zelensky for not showing enough gratitude for US aid.</p>\n<p> Trump, who also held calls with European leaders on Saturday, confirmed the White House meeting and said that "if all works out, we will then schedule a meeting with President Putin".</p>\n<p> Despite a flurry of diplomatic moves, the conflict raged on as Kyiv and Moscow launched attack drones at each other on Sunday.</p>\n<p> Kyiv's air force said Russia attacked Ukraine with 60 drones as well as an Iskander missile.</p>\n<p> The governor of the Donetsk region, Vadym Filashkin, said Russian attacks killed five people in the area on Saturday.</p>\n<p> In Russia, the defense ministry said Kyiv launched 46 drones at the country, mostly over border regions but also over the Nizhny Novgorod region.</p>\n<p> The acting governor of the border Kursk region, Alexander Khinstein, said a Ukrainian drone attack killed a man in his car.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><p> BRUSSELS/MOSCOW/KYIV — European leaders will join Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky during his visit to Washington on Monday, in an attempt to seek an end to the Ukraine conflict.</p>\n<p> It follows US President Donald Trump's meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska on Friday that failed to produce any breakthrough.</p>\n<p> The leaders heading to Washington on Monday include those from Britain, France, and Germany, and the NATO secretary-general.</p>\n<p> A day before the talks with Trump, leaders of France, Germany and Britain hosted a video call for their so-called "coalition of the willing" to discuss steps toward ending the Ukraine conflict.</p>\n<p> European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, who is also going to the White House, and Zelensky, who arrived in Brussels on Sunday, also dialed in.</p>\n<p> In a joint statement on Saturday, European leaders said Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity must be fully respected.</p>\n<p> They underlined that Ukraine must receive "ironclad security guarantees" to defend its sovereignty and territorial integrity.</p>\n<p> Securing a ceasefire in Ukraine, more than three years after the conflict broke out, had been one of the US president's core demands before the summit, to which Ukraine and its European allies were not invited.</p>\n<p> But after a meeting in Anchorage, Alaska, on Friday that yielded no clear breakthrough, Trump ruled out an immediate ceasefire in Ukraine.</p>\n<p> The talks, which lasted about three hours, focused primarily on the Ukraine crisis, as well as on reshaping bilateral relations that have largely stalled in recent years.</p>\n<p> Putin on Saturday said at a meeting on the results of his talks with Trump that Russia respects the position of the US administration, which sees the need for an early cessation of hostilities. Russia would like to move on to resolving all issues through peaceful means, according to a statement released on Saturday by the Kremlin.</p>\n<p> Putin said his visit to the US state of Alaska was timely and very useful, adding the talks covered almost all areas of Russia-US cooperation, as well as a possible settlement of the Ukrainian crisis on a fair basis.</p>\n<p> He said the conversation with Trump was "very frank" and "brings us closer to the necessary decisions".</p>\n<p> Trump spoke with Zelensky and European leaders on his flight back to Washington, saying afterward that it was determined by all that the best way to end the conflict between Russia and Ukraine "is to go directly to a peace agreement".</p>\n<p> Ceasefire agreements "often times do not hold up", Trump added on his Truth Social platform.</p>\n<p> Zelensky said he had a "long and substantive" conversation with Trump early on Saturday. He said they would "discuss all of the details" regarding ending the hostilities on Monday.</p>\n<p> It will be Zelensky's first visit to the US since his last Oval Office visit in February that ended in an extraordinary shouting match, with Trump and US Vice-President JD Vance publicly berating Zelensky for not showing enough gratitude for US aid.</p>\n<p> Trump, who also held calls with European leaders on Saturday, confirmed the White House meeting and said that "if all works out, we will then schedule a meeting with President Putin".</p>\n<p> Despite a flurry of diplomatic moves, the conflict raged on as Kyiv and Moscow launched attack drones at each other on Sunday.</p>\n<p> Kyiv's air force said Russia attacked Ukraine with 60 drones as well as an Iskander missile.</p>\n<p> The governor of the Donetsk region, Vadym Filashkin, said Russian attacks killed five people in the area on Saturday.</p>\n<p> In Russia, the defense ministry said Kyiv launched 46 drones at the country, mostly over border regions but also over the Nizhny Novgorod region.</p>\n<p> The acting governor of the border Kursk region, Alexander Khinstein, said a Ukrainian drone attack killed a man in his car.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/013/20250818_013_01_12665.png\" /><p>Visitors watch a robotic arm carve an eggshell during 2025 World AI Conference in Shanghai on July 29.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/013/20250818_013_01_19665.png\" /><p>People gather around and take pictures of two fighting robots boxing with each other during 2025 World AI Conference on July 26.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/013/20250818_013_01_26665.png\" /><p>Humanoid robots in work clothes orderly transport materials on the green conveyor belt during 2025 World AI Conference on July 26.</p>\n<p> At a textile mill in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, the rhythmic clatter of looms is now harmonized with a new sound: the silent, rapid-fire calculations of artificial intelligence.</p>\n<p> China Telecom's "StarWeave Textile AI Agent" is relentlessly at work here — adjusting thread tension in real-time and scrutinizing fabric for flaws as it emerges, transforming an age-old craft in the process.</p>\n<p> The results speak volumes: 99 percent on-time delivery, a 20 percent surge in productivity and near-perfect defect detection, China Telecom said.</p>\n<p> This is not an isolated experiment, but a glimpse into a sweeping transformation where AI is rapidly becoming the indispensable engine powering China's industrial evolution.</p>\n<p> Across the vast landscape of Chinese manufacturing, a wave of "Industry plus AI" is cresting, driven by the nation's tech companies, which are scrambling to develop AI agents to solve tasks.</p>\n<p> AI agents are software systems that use AI to pursue goals and complete tasks on behalf of users. Unlike traditional AI, which may simply assist or provide recommendations, AI agents are capable of executing complex workflows without continuous human input. These agents are purpose-built to perform specialized roles within a company, such as customer support, data analysis, compliance checking or even performing financial tasks, experts said.</p>\n<p> Li Lecheng, minister of industry and information technology, chaired a meeting in Beijing in June, outlining a comprehensive strategy to accelerate AI technological innovation and integrated application, thereby positioning AI as a core driver of China's new industrialization.</p>\n<p> Xie Shaofeng, chief engineer at the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the country's top industry regulator, said at a news conference that the ministry has also coordinated with provincial governments to develop 11 national AI innovation pilot zones.</p>\n<p> Meanwhile, central and local authorities have jointly built specialized manufacturing innovation centers for embodied AI robots, humanoid robots and other next-generation technologies to drive the development of industrial clusters, Xie said.</p>\n<p> Hong Qunlian, a researcher at the National Development and Reform Commission's Chinese Academy of Macroeconomic Research, said: "Manufacturing is the focal point of competition among major powers and technological supremacy. Nurturing strategic advantages for the future fundamentally relies on the high-quality development of our manufacturing industry.</p>\n<p> "Promoting AI-driven industrial upgrading is paramount for China's real economy over the next five years. And, achieving breakthroughs in critical technologies is not optional, it is essential, as we still face challenges in these areas."</p>\n<p> Ryoji Sekido, co-CEO of Accenture Asia Pacific, said: "China stands at the forefront of global AI innovation and deployment, serving as an unparalleled benchmark for enterprise transformation.</p>\n<p> "There is no better place to witness AI progress than right here in China and Shanghai. The ecosystem's rapid evolution is impressive."</p>\n<p> Sekido highlighted how Chinese companies are transitioning from isolated AI experiments to comprehensive, enterprise-wide reinvention. He pointed to electric vehicle giant BYD as a paradigm-shifting case.</p>\n<p> "This isn't about simple AI use cases. BYD harnessed AI end-to-end — from battery R&D and design automation to manufacturing and autonomous driving systems — fundamentally reinventing operations to accelerate time-to-market and capture dominant market share," Sekido said.</p>\n<p> This approach, he stressed, represents "corporate reinvention", where AI becomes a strategic engine rather than a productivity tool.</p>\n<p> The statistics also confirm the surge.</p>\n<p> Market research company International Data Corp revealed a seismic shift: the proportion of Chinese industrial enterprises deploying large models and intelligent agents has skyrocketed from 9.6 percent in 2024 to 47.5 percent in 2025.</p>\n<p> Crucially, those implemLine truncated
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"title": "016MOTORING - NEVs help domestic brands seize market",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/016/20250818_016_01_52503.png\" /><p>BYD's pavilion at the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Auto Show in Shenzhen on June 6.</p>\n<p> Chinese automotive brands captured over 70 percent of the domestic passenger car market in July, fueled by surging new energy vehicle sales. It signals a fundamental shift in the industry's competitive dynamics.</p>\n<p> According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, vehicle sales reached 2.59 million units in July, down 10.7 percent month-on-month but up 14.7 percent year-on-year.</p>\n<p> It brought this year's cumulative vehicle sales to 18.27 million units, a year-on-year growth of 12 percent.</p>\n<p> Chen Shihua, deputy secretary-general of the CAAM, said that the auto market entered its traditional off-season in July, with some manufacturers undertaking annual maintenance. This led to a slowdown in production and sales, resulting in the month-on-month decline.</p>\n<p> Nonetheless, trade-in policies continued to show positive effects, and automakers have been introducing new models, helping the market maintain stable operations and achieve year-on-year growth, Chen added.</p>\n<p> Notably, sales of Chinese brands' passenger cars reached 1.6 million units in July, a year-on-year increase of 21.3 percent. The market share of domestic brands in the passenger car market exceeded 70 percent, an increase of 3.8 percentage points compared to the same period of 2024.</p>\n<p> In 2014, this figure stood at just 38.44 percent, highlighting the growth trajectory of Chinese brands over the past decade.</p>\n<p> The CAAM stated that improved technological capabilities and consumers recognition are helping domestic brands solidify advantages amid market transformation.</p>\n<p> In contrast, joint venture brands, which are still wavering in their transition to electrification, continue to lose market share.</p>\n<p> Compared to the same period of 2024, all international brands except German ones, which hold a 12.8 percent market share, have experienced sales declines. South Korean brands, in particular, now account for only 1.6 percent of the market in China.</p>\n<p> Chen said that the rise in market share for Chinese auto brands is linked to NEVs, with sales in the first seven months of 2025 reaching 6.91 million units, a year-on-year increase of 32.3 percent.</p>\n<p> In July alone, NEV sales reached 1.26 million units, up 27.4 percent year-on-year. The sector accounted for 48.7 percent of total new car sales.</p>\n<p> In addition to driving growth in the domestic market, Chinese automotive brands are accelerating their expansion into overseas markets. Data show that in July, car exports reached 575,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 22.6 percent.</p>\n<p> Among top exporters, Chery led with 119,000 units exported in July, a year-on-year increase of 31.9 percent, accounting for 20.7 percent of the total exports.</p>\n<p> BYD exported 81,000 units, jumping 160 percent year-on-year, which made it the most significant export growth.</p>\n<p> According to Chen, NEVs have become the main engine in automobile exports. However, due to the underdeveloped infrastructure in overseas markets, such consumers have been slow to embrace electric vehicles. Instead, plug-in hybrid vehicles have experienced accelerated growth.</p>\n<p> The export of PHEVs soared 220 percent year-on-year to 85,000 units in July. Meanwhile, 141,000 pure EVs were exported, up 83.6 percent compared with same period of 2024.</p>\n<p> Chinese brands, including Great Wall, Chery, Changan, and BYD, are establishing overseas research and production bases to strengthen their global presence and better cater to local market demands.</p>\n<p> The China Passenger Car Association revised 2025 forecasts upward earlier this month based on "better-than-expected" performance.</p>\n<p> The CPCA now projects a 6 percent growth in China's car sales this year, with car export growth likely to reach 14 percent. This compares with the CPCA's June estimates of a 5 percent increase in car sales and a 10 percent rise in exports.</p>\n<p> The association noted that in the first half, China's car market showed positive results due to policy incentives and a shift toward rational industry development. Expanded subsidies for trading in old cars and timely local subsidies boosted consumption, while efforts to reduce price competition cooled chaotic price-cutting.</p>\n<p> According to CPCA data, the number of discounted vehicle models during January-July fell to 106 in 2025, down from 147 in 2024 and 113 in 2023. This follows a 2020-22 average of just 50 discounted models annually.</p>\n<p> Price reductions eased in July, with only 17 discounted models versus 23 in July 2024. Average discounts reached 21,000 yuan ($2,920) during the first seLine truncated
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/016/20250818_016_01_52503.png\" /><p>BYD's pavilion at the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Auto Show in Shenzhen on June 6.</p>\n<p> Chinese automotive brands captured over 70 percent of the domestic passenger car market in July, fueled by surging new energy vehicle sales. It signals a fundamental shift in the industry's competitive dynamics.</p>\n<p> According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, vehicle sales reached 2.59 million units in July, down 10.7 percent month-on-month but up 14.7 percent year-on-year.</p>\n<p> It brought this year's cumulative vehicle sales to 18.27 million units, a year-on-year growth of 12 percent.</p>\n<p> Chen Shihua, deputy secretary-general of the CAAM, said that the auto market entered its traditional off-season in July, with some manufacturers undertaking annual maintenance. This led to a slowdown in production and sales, resulting in the month-on-month decline.</p>\n<p> Nonetheless, trade-in policies continued to show positive effects, and automakers have been introducing new models, helping the market maintain stable operations and achieve year-on-year growth, Chen added.</p>\n<p> Notably, sales of Chinese brands' passenger cars reached 1.6 million units in July, a year-on-year increase of 21.3 percent. The market share of domestic brands in the passenger car market exceeded 70 percent, an increase of 3.8 percentage points compared to the same period of 2024.</p>\n<p> In 2014, this figure stood at just 38.44 percent, highlighting the growth trajectory of Chinese brands over the past decade.</p>\n<p> The CAAM stated that improved technological capabilities and consumers recognition are helping domestic brands solidify advantages amid market transformation.</p>\n<p> In contrast, joint venture brands, which are still wavering in their transition to electrification, continue to lose market share.</p>\n<p> Compared to the same period of 2024, all international brands except German ones, which hold a 12.8 percent market share, have experienced sales declines. South Korean brands, in particular, now account for only 1.6 percent of the market in China.</p>\n<p> Chen said that the rise in market share for Chinese auto brands is linked to NEVs, with sales in the first seven months of 2025 reaching 6.91 million units, a year-on-year increase of 32.3 percent.</p>\n<p> In July alone, NEV sales reached 1.26 million units, up 27.4 percent year-on-year. The sector accounted for 48.7 percent of total new car sales.</p>\n<p> In addition to driving growth in the domestic market, Chinese automotive brands are accelerating their expansion into overseas markets. Data show that in July, car exports reached 575,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 22.6 percent.</p>\n<p> Among top exporters, Chery led with 119,000 units exported in July, a year-on-year increase of 31.9 percent, accounting for 20.7 percent of the total exports.</p>\n<p> BYD exported 81,000 units, jumping 160 percent year-on-year, which made it the most significant export growth.</p>\n<p> According to Chen, NEVs have become the main engine in automobile exports. However, due to the underdeveloped infrastructure in overseas markets, such consumers have been slow to embrace electric vehicles. Instead, plug-in hybrid vehicles have experienced accelerated growth.</p>\n<p> The export of PHEVs soared 220 percent year-on-year to 85,000 units in July. Meanwhile, 141,000 pure EVs were exported, up 83.6 percent compared with same period of 2024.</p>\n<p> Chinese brands, including Great Wall, Chery, Changan, and BYD, are establishing overseas research and production bases to strengthen their global presence and better cater to local market demands.</p>\n<p> The China Passenger Car Association revised 2025 forecasts upward earlier this month based on "better-than-expected" performance.</p>\n<p> The CPCA now projects a 6 percent growth in China's car sales this year, with car export growth likely to reach 14 percent. This compares with the CPCA's June estimates of a 5 percent increase in car sales and a 10 percent rise in exports.</p>\n<p> The association noted that in the first half, China's car market showed positive results due to policy incentives and a shift toward rational industry development. Expanded subsidies for trading in old cars and timely local subsidies boosted consumption, while efforts to reduce price competition cooled chaotic price-cutting.</p>\n<p> According to CPCA data, the number of discounted vehicle models during January-July fell to 106 in 2025, down from 147 in 2024 and 113 in 2023. This follows a 2020-22 average of just 50 discounted models annually.</p>\n<p> Price reductions eased in July, with only 17 discounted models versus 23 in July 2024. Average discounts reached 21,000 yuan ($2,920) during the first seven Line truncated
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"title": "017CULTURE - A man of art and nature",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/017/20250818_017_01_36866.png\" /><p>Song of the Soaring Kite makes a surprise appearance at the exhibition Attuning to Life, Ode to the Forest. The painting, which Zhu Danian made in 1988 for wall decoration at a hotel in Weifang, Shandong province, has had limited public displays.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/017/20250818_017_01_47866.png\" /><p>Top: Magnolia Blossom, a work on display from 1976, is recognized as a signature of Zhu. Above left: A printed version of Ode to the Forest covers the whole of a wall inside the ground-floor exhibition hall at Tsinghua University Art Museum in Beijing. It is a major attraction of the exhibition. Above middle: Another of Zhu's works Peonies. Above right: Bird of Paradise is also featured in the exhibition.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/017/20250818_017_01_81866.png\" /><p>Zhu Danian, a pivotal figure in art design and education in the second half of 20th century.</p>\n<p> In June 1933, writer Ba Jin (1904-2005) was boating on a river that runs across Tianma village in the Xinhui district of Jiangmen, Guangdong province. He was accompanied by two local friends who guided him to a marvelous nature scene called "Birds' Paradise" — a riverside banyan tree believed to have been thriving for over 380 years. The tree grew to be so massive that it looked like a small forest from afar, with hundreds of birds nestled within it.</p>\n<p> Although the tree's vitality struck him, Ba Jin felt a bit disappointed because none of the birds came to welcome him.</p>\n<p> Early the next day, he passed by the banyan tree again. This time, he was caught by an impressive flock of birds flying around the tree, flittering in and out of their nests on the branches.</p>\n<p> Later, in Birds' Paradise, a prose about his encounter with the tree, Ba Jin wrote: "The previous night, my eyes deceived me. The 'Birds' Paradise' is indeed a paradise of birds!"</p>\n<p> Decades later, the same vibrant nature scene captured the interest of Zhu Danian (1916-95) so intensely that the noted artist and designer depicted the Birds' Paradise in a commissioned painting.</p>\n<p> For the ceramic painting, Ode to the Forest, Zhu reenacted the tree's lush leaves, expansive roots, and dense branches to create a canopy above the river, populated by a dozen egrets flying between the spread branches.</p>\n<p> The 20-meter-long piece was unveiled in 1979 and hung in a restaurant at the Beijing Capital International Airport.</p>\n<p> Today, a print of Ode to the Forest covers the entire wall of the ground-floor exhibition hall in the Tsinghua University Art Museum in Beijing. It is a major attraction at Attuning to Life, Ode to the Forest, an ongoing exhibition until Nov 20 at the museum, which displays Zhu's symphony of colors and biodiversity.</p>\n<p> The print of Ode to the Forest is 10 meters tall and 30 meters in length, making it much larger than the original painting, according to the exhibition's curator Sun Yiwei. The print offers the audience a close-up view to examine the rich details of the biological and cultural brilliance of South China. For his final work, Zhu added tropical rainforest scenes found in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan province, including a boat that carries the area's ethnic groups once rode in.</p>\n<p> Also on show are dozens of sketches of the outdoors and paintings of Zhu, which were donated by Zhu's family in 2021.</p>\n<p> "They are true to what the tree actually looks like," says Shi Yingkun, a visitor from Jiangmen. "The twisted roots and tangled branches look vividly real."</p>\n<p> The exhibition charts Zhu's diverse, fruitful career. He was considered a pivotal figure in art design and education in the second half of the 20th century. While he taught at the Academy of Arts and Design at Tsinghua University, Zhu painted and designed to initiate reforms in the field, and his productivity helped build a visual art vocabulary that took root in China's history and cultural traditions.</p>\n<p> Tsinghua University Art Museum held an exhibition in 2021 to showcase Zhu's methods for drawing details in pen draft sketches, then filling them in with color for the final paintings.</p>\n<p> "This time, we are focusing on his celebration of life and awe of the rules of the universe by integrating the tree, birds, flowers, men, and mountains into a full showcase of his paintings," Sun says.</p>\n<p> "He left a body of work that goes beyond a loyal depiction of what he saw. Through a rainforest leaf or a flower petal, he ultimately pursued the beauty of harmony between men and living things, this world and the cosmos."</p>\n<p> Flowers, as important components in Zhu's aLine truncated
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@@ -7177,28 +7089,6 @@
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"title": "019SPORTS - Xu's explosive power defuses Bomber",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/019/20250818_019_01_13557.png\" /><p>China's Xu Can is declared the winner, successfully defending his IBO super featherweight international belt against French challenger Jaouad Belmehdi (second from left) at the KZmall's Night event in Beijing's National Convention Center on Friday.</p>\n<p> With calculated patience and cunning strategy now among his strengths, China's revitalized boxer Xu Can, aka "The Monster", is a more dangerous animal altogether, and is stalking a second career world title.</p>\n<p> The former World Boxing Association featherweight (126 pound, 57kg) champ has thrown down the gauntlet to his next division after he out-punched French challenger Jaouad Belmehdi in a super featherweight (130 pound, 59kg) bout on Friday in Beijing to test his mettle for a future title fight in the higher weight class.</p>\n<p> Roared on by a vocal home crowd at Beijing's National Convention Center, Xu successfully defended his 130-pound international belt under the International Boxing Organization via an unanimous decision over Belmehdi, scoring 118-110, 117-111,120-108 from the three judges after a 12-round seesaw battle.</p>\n<p> The convincing win in the main event of the "KZmall's Night", a multi-bout boxing show organized by Beijing-based Max Power Promotions, has backed up Xu's resolve to become the first Chinese fighter to reign over two divisions across different major sanctioning bodies.</p>\n<p> It was Xu's third straight win in four bouts since coming back from a 15-month hiatus, following a disheartening TKO loss to British challenger Leigh Wood in July 2021, which cost him the WBA belt that he wrested from Puerto Rico's Jesus Rojas by unanimous decision in January 2019 in Houston, Texas.</p>\n<p> Now healthy and motivated again, having healed his injured shoulder and cracked confidence, the 31-year-old Jiangxi province native has refused to be written off by the elite ranks.</p>\n<p> "I will give myself a full mark of 100 points tonight. I left it all in the ring. The effort I made during preparation was probably my greatest ever," said Xu, who celebrated wildly with black eyes and a swollen face after the fight.</p>\n<p> "It was such a high-intensity challenge. The opponent punched really hard, causing the damage that you can see on my face.</p>\n<p> "I handled it well, though. I studied his patterns very thoroughly, made a plan to contain his advantage in range and power, and I executed it very well."</p>\n<p> Heading into Friday's bout, the 27-year-old Belmehdi, who goes by ring moniker "The Moroccan Bomber" for his lethal combination of swing and hook, had an impressive record of 23 wins, including 11 KOs, and only one defeat.</p>\n<p> Xu's tactics of always pressing up on Belmehdi and keeping him within range of his high-volume strikes wore the Bomber out, consigning Belmehdi to his second loss while reminding fans, at least in glimpses, of The Monster's pugilistic prime.</p>\n<p> "Xu (was) champion of the world. It's big challenge for me. He's like a tank, pushing me back all the time. I thought it wouldn't be a problem, but it was a problem," Belmehdi said of Xu's style after the fight.</p>\n<p> "It's a good experience for me. It's a good experience for him, as well, I think. I don't box just for the show. I box for the big challenge like tonight. Boxing against Xu was an honor."</p>\n<p> With his ranking in IBO's super featherweight class expected to climb into the top-15 after this win, Xu said he won't push hard for an immediate challenge against the red-hot current division ruler Anthony Cacace of Ireland.</p>\n<p> He's not bothered about playing a waiting game and honing his craft in the process.</p>\n<p> "It's not up to me to decide when can I have a shot at the belt. It depends on whoever the current champ will pick," Xu said.</p>\n<p> "I will just focus on the process, trying to make my punches heavier to go for more KOs, while maintaining my strength (in agility, endurance and resilience). I know I have to earn my way back into title contention again. If this wasn't enough, I will win another one to get there."</p>\n<p> Fighting out of Belfast, Cacace retained his IBO super featherweight title with a ninth-round TKO over Xu's bitter rival Wood in England in May, at Nottingham's Motorpoint Arena, successfully defending the belt for a fourth straight time.</p>\n<p> "I am already envisioning his next bout, and then the next time, when he fights for the world title again. Hopefully, that day comes sooner rather than later," said Lu Xiaolong, Xu's promoter with Max Power.</p>\n<p> After wresting the WBA title from Rojas in 2019, Xu kept his momentum Line truncated
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-18/019/20250818_019_01_13557.png\" /><p>China's Xu Can is declared the winner, successfully defending his IBO super featherweight international belt against French challenger Jaouad Belmehdi (second from left) at the KZmall's Night event in Beijing's National Convention Center on Friday.</p>\n<p> With calculated patience and cunning strategy now among his strengths, China's revitalized boxer Xu Can, aka "The Monster", is a more dangerous animal altogether, and is stalking a second career world title.</p>\n<p> The former World Boxing Association featherweight (126 pound, 57kg) champ has thrown down the gauntlet to his next division after he out-punched French challenger Jaouad Belmehdi in a super featherweight (130 pound, 59kg) bout on Friday in Beijing to test his mettle for a future title fight in the higher weight class.</p>\n<p> Roared on by a vocal home crowd at Beijing's National Convention Center, Xu successfully defended his 130-pound international belt under the International Boxing Organization via an unanimous decision over Belmehdi, scoring 118-110, 117-111,120-108 from the three judges after a 12-round seesaw battle.</p>\n<p> The convincing win in the main event of the "KZmall's Night", a multi-bout boxing show organized by Beijing-based Max Power Promotions, has backed up Xu's resolve to become the first Chinese fighter to reign over two divisions across different major sanctioning bodies.</p>\n<p> It was Xu's third straight win in four bouts since coming back from a 15-month hiatus, following a disheartening TKO loss to British challenger Leigh Wood in July 2021, which cost him the WBA belt that he wrested from Puerto Rico's Jesus Rojas by unanimous decision in January 2019 in Houston, Texas.</p>\n<p> Now healthy and motivated again, having healed his injured shoulder and cracked confidence, the 31-year-old Jiangxi province native has refused to be written off by the elite ranks.</p>\n<p> "I will give myself a full mark of 100 points tonight. I left it all in the ring. The effort I made during preparation was probably my greatest ever," said Xu, who celebrated wildly with black eyes and a swollen face after the fight.</p>\n<p> "It was such a high-intensity challenge. The opponent punched really hard, causing the damage that you can see on my face.</p>\n<p> "I handled it well, though. I studied his patterns very thoroughly, made a plan to contain his advantage in range and power, and I executed it very well."</p>\n<p> Heading into Friday's bout, the 27-year-old Belmehdi, who goes by ring moniker "The Moroccan Bomber" for his lethal combination of swing and hook, had an impressive record of 23 wins, including 11 KOs, and only one defeat.</p>\n<p> Xu's tactics of always pressing up on Belmehdi and keeping him within range of his high-volume strikes wore the Bomber out, consigning Belmehdi to his second loss while reminding fans, at least in glimpses, of The Monster's pugilistic prime.</p>\n<p> "Xu (was) champion of the world. It's big challenge for me. He's like a tank, pushing me back all the time. I thought it wouldn't be a problem, but it was a problem," Belmehdi said of Xu's style after the fight.</p>\n<p> "It's a good experience for me. It's a good experience for him, as well, I think. I don't box just for the show. I box for the big challenge like tonight. Boxing against Xu was an honor."</p>\n<p> With his ranking in IBO's super featherweight class expected to climb into the top-15 after this win, Xu said he won't push hard for an immediate challenge against the red-hot current division ruler Anthony Cacace of Ireland.</p>\n<p> He's not bothered about playing a waiting game and honing his craft in the process.</p>\n<p> "It's not up to me to decide when can I have a shot at the belt. It depends on whoever the current champ will pick," Xu said.</p>\n<p> "I will just focus on the process, trying to make my punches heavier to go for more KOs, while maintaining my strength (in agility, endurance and resilience). I know I have to earn my way back into title contention again. If this wasn't enough, I will win another one to get there."</p>\n<p> Fighting out of Belfast, Cacace retained his IBO super featherweight title with a ninth-round TKO over Xu's bitter rival Wood in England in May, at Nottingham's Motorpoint Arena, successfully defending the belt for a fourth straight time.</p>\n<p> "I am already envisioning his next bout, and then the next time, when he fights for the world title again. Hopefully, that day comes sooner rather than later," said Lu Xiaolong, Xu's promoter with Max Power.</p>\n<p> After wresting the WBA title from Rojas in 2019, Xu kept his momentum rollLine truncated
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"title": "001FRONT - Heroic rescue forges lasting friendship",
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"description": "<div></div><p> Editor's note: This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War. This series of special reports by China Daily presents how and why China cherishes and keeps revisiting the wartime friendship with its foreign friends.</p>\n<p> Denise Wynne, a 76-year-old woman from Britain, has long been advocating for raising public awareness of a Japanese wartime atrocity and the Chinese people's rescue of prisoners of war, including her father, from a sinking ship in 1942.</p>\n<p> In October 1942, the Lisbon Maru, a cargo vessel requisitioned by the Japanese army to transfer more than 1,800 British POWs from Hong Kong to Japan, was torpedoed by US forces off Dongji Island of Zhoushan in Zhejiang province.</p>\n<p> As the ship started to sink, Japanese soldiers tried to prevent their prisoners from escaping before abandoning the ship. Over 800 British POWs drowned or were shot dead by the Japanese troops, and Chinese fishermen risked their lives and saved 384 British POWs.</p>\n<p> Wynne's father, Dennis Morley, passed away in 2021, and she noted that he was the last survivor of the Lisbon Maru. "Before he died, he told me to honor the Dongji fishermen on his behalf," Wynne said.</p>\n<p> "My father was very emotional to think of all the POWs being trapped below deck and the ship was sinking. Then to finally escape and jump into the sea to be shot by the Japanese!" she wrote in a letter sent to the production team of Dongji Rescue, a movie that recalls the Lisbon Maru incident and is now being shown in China.</p>\n<p> "My dad remembered the Chinese fishermen as being angels coming along to rescue them all out of the hell, because he said it really was a hell," she said.</p>\n<p> During his state visit to Britain in 2015, President Xi Jinping took the Chinese fishermen's rescue of POWs on the Lisbon Maru as an example, stressing that the friendship forged by the Chinese and British people during the war will never fade and has become a valuable asset in bilateral ties.</p>\n<p> In 2022, Wynne wrote to Xi to express her support for building on the friendship between generations of British and Chinese people.</p>\n<p> In her letter, Wynne suggested a monument be built in Zhoushan to allow people to pay tribute to the brave Chinese fishermen and the British soldiers who were entombed in the sea beneath.</p>\n<p> Xi, in a reply letter, encouraged family members of the survivors to make efforts to further advance the bilateral friendship. He told Wynne that he had instructed relevant departments to look into her proposal of building a monument in Zhoushan for the Lisbon Maru rescue.</p>\n<p> In May, Wynne traveled to China to attend the unveiling ceremony of the Memorial for Dongji Fishermen's Rescue of British Prisoners of War in Zhoushan.</p>\n<p> When recalling the moment she opened and read the reply letter from Xi, Wynne said she was moved to tears, and she expressed her appreciation for Xi's honoring of his words. "I'm very honored that he replied to me. President Xi said he would look into it, and … he has done it," she said.</p>\n<p> As a witness of this special bond forged between the two peoples because of the wartime rescue, Zheng Zeguang, Chinese ambassador to the UK, met Wynne at her home in 2022 to deliver Xi's reply letter to her.</p>\n<p> Zheng also attended events related to the Lisbon Maru, including a Spring Festival reception hosted by the Chinese embassy in the UK for the families of Lisbon Maru survivors in February and the premiere of the documentary The Sinking of the Lisbon Maru in March in the UK.</p>\n<p> When attending and addressing a reception held last month by the embassy to celebrate the 98th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Zheng said "it should never be forgotten that China and the UK were allies and fought shoulder to shoulder during the war", and the peoples of China and the UK "made enormous contributions to the global victory against fascism".</p>\n<p> He revisited the story of the Lisbon Maru rescue in 1942, noting that in the same year, the Chinese Expeditionary Force successfully rescued British troops besieged by the Japanese army in Myanmar.</p>\n<p> "We should remember history, honor those fallen heroes, cherish peace and strive for a better future, and this is why China holds a series of important commemorative events to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War," he said.</p>\n<p> As this year also marks the 80th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations, Zheng said countries must "resolutely defend the outcomes of the victory in WorlLine truncated
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"title": "001FRONT - Rocket engine test paves way for manned lunar mission",
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"description": "<div></div><p> China conducted on Friday afternoon a key test on the propulsion system to be used in a new type of carrier rocket, which will be crucial in realizing China's plan to send astronauts to the moon.</p>\n<p> During the ignition test at around 3 pm at the Wenchang Space Launch Center, a coastal spaceport in Hainan province, seven powerful engines, packed inside a prototype first stage of the Long March 10 rocket, were ignited, completing several tasks and generating a great deal of data, according to the China Manned Space Agency.</p>\n<p> The agency said in a statement that the engines generated a massive combined thrust of nearly 1,000 metric tons during the event, setting a new domestic record for the most powerful engine ignition test.</p>\n<p> Zhu Pingping, an engineer from China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp who took part in the test, said that in addition to the engines, the performance of heat-resistant structures and coating on the first stage was also checked and recorded during the test.</p>\n<p> According to China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp, the Long March 10 is a brand-new type of launch vehicle and will be tasked with launching the country's new-generation crewed spacecraft and the lunar landing module.</p>\n<p> The rocket is expected to be ready for its maiden flight around 2027.</p>\n<p> The moon-mission rocket will consist of a core booster and several side boosters and will be 92.5 meters tall, which is roughly the height of a 32-story residential building, and five meters wide. The gigantic vehicle will have a liftoff weight of 2,189 metric tons and a thrust of 2,678 tons.</p>\n<p> It will be capable of transporting spacecraft weighing at least 27 tons to an Earth-moon transfer trajectory, according to designers.</p>\n<p> The rocket will also have a variant, the Long March 10A, which will not have side boosters. The Long March 10A, which will have a reusable first stage, will be 67 meters tall and have a liftoff weight of about 740 tons.</p>\n<p> With a carrying capacity of 14 tons, it will be used to transport astronauts or cargoes to the Tiangong space station in low-Earth orbit, according to designers.</p>\n<p> China's roadmap for its first manned lunar expedition involves two Long March 10 launches from the Wenchang spaceport to transport a landing module and a manned spacecraft into lunar orbit.</p>\n<p> After reaching their preset orbital positions, the landing module and the spacecraft carrying astronauts will rendezvous and dock with each other. Two crew members will enter the landing module, which will then undock and descend toward the lunar surface for an engine-assisted soft landing.</p>\n<p> On the lunar surface, the astronauts will drive a rover to carry out scientific tasks and collect samples. Upon the completion of their assignments, they will return to the landing module, which will fly them back to their spaceship waiting in lunar orbit.</p>\n<p> In the final stage, the astronauts will carry the samples into their spacecraft, which will then undock and return the crew to Earth.</p>\n<p> <span>zhaolei@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><p> China conducted on Friday afternoon a key test on the propulsion system to be used in a new type of carrier rocket, which will be crucial in realizing China's plan to send astronauts to the moon.</p>\n<p> During the ignition test at around 3 pm at the Wenchang Space Launch Center, a coastal spaceport in Hainan province, seven powerful engines, packed inside a prototype first stage of the Long March 10 rocket, were ignited, completing several tasks and generating a great deal of data, according to the China Manned Space Agency.</p>\n<p> The agency said in a statement that the engines generated a massive combined thrust of nearly 1,000 metric tons during the event, setting a new domestic record for the most powerful engine ignition test.</p>\n<p> Zhu Pingping, an engineer from China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp who took part in the test, said that in addition to the engines, the performance of heat-resistant structures and coating on the first stage was also checked and recorded during the test.</p>\n<p> According to China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp, the Long March 10 is a brand-new type of launch vehicle and will be tasked with launching the country's new-generation crewed spacecraft and the lunar landing module.</p>\n<p> The rocket is expected to be ready for its maiden flight around 2027.</p>\n<p> The moon-mission rocket will consist of a core booster and several side boosters and will be 92.5 meters tall, which is roughly the height of a 32-story residential building, and five meters wide. The gigantic vehicle will have a liftoff weight of 2,189 metric tons and a thrust of 2,678 tons.</p>\n<p> It will be capable of transporting spacecraft weighing at least 27 tons to an Earth-moon transfer trajectory, according to designers.</p>\n<p> The rocket will also have a variant, the Long March 10A, which will not have side boosters. The Long March 10A, which will have a reusable first stage, will be 67 meters tall and have a liftoff weight of about 740 tons.</p>\n<p> With a carrying capacity of 14 tons, it will be used to transport astronauts or cargoes to the Tiangong space station in low-Earth orbit, according to designers.</p>\n<p> China's roadmap for its first manned lunar expedition involves two Long March 10 launches from the Wenchang spaceport to transport a landing module and a manned spacecraft into lunar orbit.</p>\n<p> After reaching their preset orbital positions, the landing module and the spacecraft carrying astronauts will rendezvous and dock with each other. Two crew members will enter the landing module, which will then undock and descend toward the lunar surface for an engine-assisted soft landing.</p>\n<p> On the lunar surface, the astronauts will drive a rover to carry out scientific tasks and collect samples. Upon the completion of their assignments, they will return to the landing module, which will fly them back to their spaceship waiting in lunar orbit.</p>\n<p> In the final stage, the astronauts will carry the samples into their spacecraft, which will then undock and return the crew to Earth.</p>\n<p> <span>zhaolei@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "002CHINA - 19 punished for role in medical admission case",
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"description": "<div></div><p> A total of 19 officials, doctors and educators from nine institutions in Beijing have been held accountable in the case of a junior physician who fabricated academic records and committed plagiarism to gain admission into a prestigious medical program, China's top health authority announced on Friday.</p>\n<p> The National Health Commission also urged the Peking Union Medical College to tighten checks on applications for its four-year doctoral program — which provides outstanding students majoring in another discipline with an accelerated pathway to become a doctor — strengthen academic integrity education and ensure a mandatory three-year residency program for all.</p>\n<p> The academic misconduct of the junior physician, surnamed Dong, surfaced after her extramarital affair with a senior surgeon at the China-Japan Friendship Hospital, surnamed Xiao, was made public by his wife in mid-April.</p>\n<p> Following public doubts cast on Dong's enrollment certifications, dissertations and dubious residency experiences, the commission launched an official investigation in early May and announced the revocation of the medical licenses of Dong and Xiao for violations of professional and academic ethics later that month.</p>\n<p> In the latest investigation results published on Friday, the commission said that the China-Japan Friendship Hospital failed to rigorously implement medical quality safety management and medical ethics nurturing. Previously, Xiao was confirmed to have arbitrarily left a surgical room while a patient was under anesthesia due to an argument involving Dong, who was a trainee there.</p>\n<p> Moreover, officials and doctors from the Peking Union Medical College, Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences have been found to have overlooked loopholes in Dong's application materials and dissertations. Some resorted to nepotism to illegally transfer Dong to different departments during her residency.</p>\n<p> Dong's aunt, surnamed Ban, an official at the University of Science and Technology Beijing, aided in falsifying Dong's academic records that were later used as application materials. She also arranged for a university teacher to help her niece write a doctoral thesis.</p>\n<p> The commission said that the vice-president of the China-Japan Friendship Hospital, surnamed Cui, was given a disciplinary admonition. The then vice-president of Peking Union Medical College, who was responsible for admissions and teaching, surnamed Zhang, was given a serious warning.</p>\n<p> Seventeen other officials or workers from hospitals and universities, including several chief physicians and surgeons, have also been given punishment, including admonitions, disciplinary reviews and warnings.</p>\n<p> A head nurse at the China-Japan Friendship Hospital, the director of academic affairs at the Peking Union Medical College and an official at the University of Science and Technology Beijing have been removed from their positions. Dong's aunt was dismissed and removed from the teaching position.</p>\n<p> The commission added that the "four-plus-four-year" doctoral program that admitted Dong is meant to advance integration of medical education with other disciplines.</p>\n<p> It has now joined efforts with the Ministry of Education to urge the Peking Union Medical College to deepen rectifications, including specifying the range of applicants' undergraduate institutions and major categories, enhancing checks of academic records, and strength education on academic integrity and oversight over clinical internships.</p>\n<p> The commission also stresses ramping up quality requirements and defense procedures for theses and implementing an additional plagiarism check in the second year after thesis defense.</p>\n<p> All graduates from the program must complete a uniform three-year residency training period, it added.</p>\n<p> <span>wangxiaoyu@chinadaily.com.cn</span></p>\n<p></p>",
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@@ -7265,28 +7133,6 @@
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"title": "004COMMENT - Japan's white paper for kids raises a red flag",
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"description": "<div></div><p> The recent release of the annual defense white paper, "Defense of Japan 2025", by the Japanese government may be a known trick being used by Japan to militarize the country. But what is unprecedented and especially worrisome is the release of a booklet based on the 2024 defense white paper for primary school students. Almost 6,100 copies of a comic book version of the white paper have been sent to about 2,400 primary schools across Japan.</p>\n<p> The publication, aimed at upper primary and secondary school students, presents military policies and geopolitical dynamics in an oversimplified, emotionally charged manner, labeling national defense a matter of existential urgency and military strength the ultimate safeguard for Japan. This is especially shocking given that pacifism is enshrined in the country's Constitution.</p>\n<p> Comprising colorful illustrations and mascots, the booklet appears harmless. But its message is far from benign. By citing neighboring countries — China, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and Russia — as looming threats and portraying Japan as the lone sentinel in a hostile region, it sends a dangerous message to young readers: fear your neighbors, trust the military.</p>\n<p> It is one thing to teach children the importance of national defense, quite another to ingrain in them a worldview shaped by anxiety and antagonism. Japan's new approach, cloaked in pedagogy but steeped in politics, represents a troubling shift from education to indoctrination.</p>\n<p> Equally worrying is the way the booklet frames the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Rather than exploring the complex political and historical roots of the conflict, it sends a singular message: Ukraine lacks a strong military, and is paying the price for it. The underlying message is even more alarming: peace comes not through diplomacy or cooperation, but through superior firepower.</p>\n<p> The militaristic worldview fosters binary thinking — us versus them, strong versus weak. It teaches a generation of students to see international relations, not as a way to build mutual understanding, but as a contest of force. In doing so, it feeds a nationalist narrative that legitimizes Japan's departure from its long-held principle of "exclusively defensive defense".</p>\n<p> The booklet promotes Japan's "counterstrike capabilities", a significant break from the country's postwar pacifist norms. Although Japan's Constitution renounces war, the publication normalizes aggressive policies by presenting them as a necessary response to a deteriorating security environment. Its goal is clear: to familiarize children with Japan's "need to build a strong military" and shape public opinion in favor of it.</p>\n<p> The narrative architecture of the booklet rests on a steady escalation of perceived threats. It claims Japan is part of a dangerous neighborhood, surrounded by nuclear-armed countries that do not share its values, making it easy to portray diplomacy as naive, and deterrence as the only rational option.</p>\n<p> Absent from the text is any discussion on peaceful coexistence of countries, regional cooperation, or historical context. There is no mention of Japan's own militarist past or its responsibility in shaping East Asia's security landscape, meaning it completely ignores history.</p>\n<p> This kind of message, aimed at children whose critical thinking is still developing, has long-term consequences. It risks instilling in young minds a sense of victimhood and suspicion, while discouraging them from seeing and forming their own views about the outside world. If left unchallenged, it could build a generation that welcomes militarism and views foreign countries with mistrust.</p>\n<p> The political timing is hard to ignore. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War, which should be an occasion for sober reflection. Instead, the Japanese government appears to be reviving the very ideology that led the country down the disastrous path in the 1930s.</p>\n<p> Japan has been revising its historical narrative in recent years, softening accounts of its wartime aggression and atrocities in textbooks, and offering vague official accounts on its wartime past. Now, with militarized materials entering elementary schools, Japan is reviving a nationalist form of education reminiscent of its prewar era.</p>\n<p> Schools should be sanctuaries for open thought, empathy and critical reasoning, not battlegrounds for ideological campaigns. When governments use education to amplify threat narratives, they undermine the very values they claim to protect. National security may be a legitimate concern, but instilling fear in young minds is a sign of a country's belligerence.</p>\nLine truncated
|
||||
"content": "<div></div><p> The recent release of the annual defense white paper, "Defense of Japan 2025", by the Japanese government may be a known trick being used by Japan to militarize the country. But what is unprecedented and especially worrisome is the release of a booklet based on the 2024 defense white paper for primary school students. Almost 6,100 copies of a comic book version of the white paper have been sent to about 2,400 primary schools across Japan.</p>\n<p> The publication, aimed at upper primary and secondary school students, presents military policies and geopolitical dynamics in an oversimplified, emotionally charged manner, labeling national defense a matter of existential urgency and military strength the ultimate safeguard for Japan. This is especially shocking given that pacifism is enshrined in the country's Constitution.</p>\n<p> Comprising colorful illustrations and mascots, the booklet appears harmless. But its message is far from benign. By citing neighboring countries — China, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and Russia — as looming threats and portraying Japan as the lone sentinel in a hostile region, it sends a dangerous message to young readers: fear your neighbors, trust the military.</p>\n<p> It is one thing to teach children the importance of national defense, quite another to ingrain in them a worldview shaped by anxiety and antagonism. Japan's new approach, cloaked in pedagogy but steeped in politics, represents a troubling shift from education to indoctrination.</p>\n<p> Equally worrying is the way the booklet frames the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Rather than exploring the complex political and historical roots of the conflict, it sends a singular message: Ukraine lacks a strong military, and is paying the price for it. The underlying message is even more alarming: peace comes not through diplomacy or cooperation, but through superior firepower.</p>\n<p> The militaristic worldview fosters binary thinking — us versus them, strong versus weak. It teaches a generation of students to see international relations, not as a way to build mutual understanding, but as a contest of force. In doing so, it feeds a nationalist narrative that legitimizes Japan's departure from its long-held principle of "exclusively defensive defense".</p>\n<p> The booklet promotes Japan's "counterstrike capabilities", a significant break from the country's postwar pacifist norms. Although Japan's Constitution renounces war, the publication normalizes aggressive policies by presenting them as a necessary response to a deteriorating security environment. Its goal is clear: to familiarize children with Japan's "need to build a strong military" and shape public opinion in favor of it.</p>\n<p> The narrative architecture of the booklet rests on a steady escalation of perceived threats. It claims Japan is part of a dangerous neighborhood, surrounded by nuclear-armed countries that do not share its values, making it easy to portray diplomacy as naive, and deterrence as the only rational option.</p>\n<p> Absent from the text is any discussion on peaceful coexistence of countries, regional cooperation, or historical context. There is no mention of Japan's own militarist past or its responsibility in shaping East Asia's security landscape, meaning it completely ignores history.</p>\n<p> This kind of message, aimed at children whose critical thinking is still developing, has long-term consequences. It risks instilling in young minds a sense of victimhood and suspicion, while discouraging them from seeing and forming their own views about the outside world. If left unchallenged, it could build a generation that welcomes militarism and views foreign countries with mistrust.</p>\n<p> The political timing is hard to ignore. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War, which should be an occasion for sober reflection. Instead, the Japanese government appears to be reviving the very ideology that led the country down the disastrous path in the 1930s.</p>\n<p> Japan has been revising its historical narrative in recent years, softening accounts of its wartime aggression and atrocities in textbooks, and offering vague official accounts on its wartime past. Now, with militarized materials entering elementary schools, Japan is reviving a nationalist form of education reminiscent of its prewar era.</p>\n<p> Schools should be sanctuaries for open thought, empathy and critical reasoning, not battlegrounds for ideological campaigns. When governments use education to amplify threat narratives, they undermine the very values they claim to protect. National security may be a legitimate concern, but instilling fear in young minds is a sign of a country's belligerence.</p>\n<p> Line truncated
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"title": "005BUSINESS - Resilient power",
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||||
"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/005/20250816_005_04_30.png\" /><p>An employee of State Grid Changji works to install 85 lowering brackets for lightning-arrester discharge counters on 220 kilovolt and 110 kV equipment, near the 220 kV Shiqiantan substation in Qitai county, Changji Hui autonomous prefecture of the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. As the region faces a prolonged heat wave, the resilience of substations is expected to strengthen once the installation work is completed.</p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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"title": "006WORLD - Playful literacy",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/006/20250816_006_02_37.png\" /><p>Children read books at Taman Warna Warni Jembatan 5, an educational and relaxing park in Jakarta, Indonesia, on Thursday. The 70-meter-long park is created as a place for children in the previously slum area to play and read books for free.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/006/20250816_006_02_37.png\" /><p>Children read books at Taman Warna Warni Jembatan 5, an educational and relaxing park in Jakarta, Indonesia, on Thursday. The 70-meter-long park is created as a place for children in the previously slum area to play and read books for free.</p>\n<p></p>",
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"title": "006WORLD - Trump administration tightens control over DC police",
|
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/006/20250816_006_06_21.png\" /><p>Members of the DC Metropolitan Police detain a person, who had an altercation between members of the public, in Washington, DC, on Thursday.</p>\n<p> WASHINGTON — The Trump administration, stepping up its crackdown on policing in the nation's capital, on Thursday named the head of the Drug Enforcement Administration to be Washington's "emergency police commissioner" with all the powers of the police chief — a significant move that increases national control over the city as part of the federal government's law-enforcement takeover.</p>\n<p> Attorney General Pam Bondi said in a directive issued on Thursday evening that DEA boss Terry Cole will assume "powers and duties vested in the District of Columbia Chief of Police". The Metropolitan Police Department "must receive approval from Commissioner Cole" before issuing any orders, Bondi said.</p>\n<p> It was not immediately clear where the move left Pamela Smith, the city's current police chief, who works for the mayor.</p>\n<p> The attorney general's directive comes hours after Smith directed MPD officers to share information with immigration agencies regarding people not in custody, such as someone involved in a traffic stop or checkpoint. The Justice Department said Bondi disagreed with the police chief's directive because it allowed for continued enforcement of "sanctuary policies".</p>\n<p> Bondi said she was rescinding that order as well as other MPD policies limiting inquiries into immigration status and preventing arrests based solely on federal immigration warrants. All new directives must now receive approval from Cole, the attorney general said.</p>\n<p> The late-night announcement came after an eventful day in the ongoing federal operation. Smith's earlier directive effectively brought together Trump's moves on city law enforcement and his nationwide efforts to curb immigration, and Trump had praised it in the hours before Bondi's announcement.</p>\n<p> A population already tense from days of ramp-up began seeing more significant shows of force across the city on Thursday. National Guard troops watched over some of the world's most renowned landmarks and Humvees took position in front of the busy main train station.</p>\n<p> Volunteers helped homeless people leave long-standing encampments — to where, exactly, was often unclear. Department of Homeland Security police stood outside Nationals Park.</p>\n<p> Drug Enforcement Administration agents patrolled The Wharf, a popular nightlife area, while Secret Service officers patrolled the Foggy Bottom neighborhood.</p>\n<p> The visibility of federal forces around the city, including in many high-traffic areas, was striking to residents going about their lives.</p>\n<p> Trump has the power to take over federal law enforcement for 30 days before Congress must review his actions, though he has said he'll reevaluate as that deadline approaches.</p>\n<p></p><br><hr><div>获取更多RSS：<br><a href=\"https://feedx.net\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.net</a> <br><a href=\"https://feedx.site\" style=\"color:orange\" target=\"_blank\">https://feedx.site</a><br></div>",
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@@ -7353,28 +7177,6 @@
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/008/20250816_008_01_43.png\" /><p>Inside a hall at the Grand Canal Museum of Beijing, the projection of light and images produces an immersive experience on Tuesday.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/008/20250816_008_01_8.png\" /><p>Students explore the This Is Shang Dynasty exhibition at the Grand Canal Museum of Beijing in June.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/008/20250816_008_01_54.png\" /><p>While in downtown Beijing, the Confucius Temple and Guozijian (Imperial College) Museum showcases Confucian rituals on Aug 3.</p>\n<p> On a warm August morning at the Grand Canal Museum of Beijing, a small crowd of children huddles around a bronze treasure that has been waiting more than three millennia to be admired. The famed owl-shaped zun — a Shang Dynasty (c.16th century-11th century BC) ritual vessel symbolizing the war god — sits in its case, silent yet commanding.</p>\n<p> Twelve-year-old Chen Mingxuan lifts an AI-enabled handheld device to eye level. The screen hums and trembles in his hands, then blooms with animation: the vessel's intricate patterns begin to glow, shifting into scenes that reveal their hidden meanings. Mingxuan lets out an excited gasp as the owl's eyes gleam to life. He then taps a button to record his own retelling of the artifact's story. Later, his narration will be embedded into a custom "talking" refrigerator magnet — a souvenir that fuses the weight of tradition with a spark of technology.</p>\n<p> This is Return of the Mythical Beasts, one of the museum's newest education programs, developed as part of its push to reinvent how history is experienced. Situated in Tongzhou district, where the ancient Grand Canal once pulsed with trade activities, the museum has launched AI-powered terminals, crafting workshops, and immersive storytelling to draw children into the world of the Shang Dynasty.</p>\n<p> "Our AI terminals recognize more than 100 artifacts," says Zhang Ning, head of the museum's creative culture team.</p>\n<p> "When children record their own explanations of what they've learned, they're not just memorizing the information but also building a better understanding of history."</p>\n<p> The program ties into the museum's This Is Shang Dynasty exhibition and its canal heritage collection. This summer, new offerings have multiplied. The Journey Through the Great Shang program uses a dual-terminal teaching system linking teachers and students in real-time. While instructors guide lessons on a master device, students receive synchronized high-resolution images, videos and text on their tablets, allowing them to zoom in on details far beyond what the glass cases reveal.</p>\n<p> "The system tracks the students' progress and awards digital badges," Zhang notes.</p>\n<p> "It keeps them curious, engaged and proud of what they're learning."</p>\n<p> For those craving a dash of drama, The Shang King's Banquet Treasure Hunt begins on the eve of a royal feast, only for the bronze vessels to vanish. Armed with the king's secret orders, young sleuths follow clues through the galleries, decode bronze motifs, and try their hand at clay mold casting to crack the case.</p>\n<p> "It's about curiosity, participation and immersion," Zhang says.</p>\n<p> "Children leave with a tangible connection to the Shang world," she adds.</p>\n<p> In downtown Dongcheng district, at the solemn gates of the Confucius Temple and Guozijian (Imperial College) Museum, a group of children wearing traditional hanfu costume line up before the statue of Confucius, carefully adjusting their robes and using brushes to write Chinese characters that reflect Confucius thoughts.</p>\n<p> This signature program combines traditional rites and etiquette with immersive historical drama.</p>\n<p> The activities guide participants through the historical layers of China's classical learning, allowing them to explore the legacy of Confucian scholarship and ritual culture in a setting that once shaped the nation's intellectual elite.</p>\n<p> Once China's highest learning institution and a center for moral cultivation, the Imperial College draws on this profound legacy to inspire modern programs.</p>\n<p> Personnel at the facility have developed over 300 programs serving more than 7,000 participants since 2024, receiving overwhelmingly positive feedback, says Yan Jing, director of the education department with the museum.</p>\n<p> The two museums are among many across the capital that have rolled out learning experiences for summer vacationers.</p>\n<p> On Aug 8, the Study Tour Month of the Beijing Museum Season was launched, aiming to create a multidimensional space to combine cultural exLine truncated
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/008/20250816_008_01_43.png\" /><p>Inside a hall at the Grand Canal Museum of Beijing, the projection of light and images produces an immersive experience on Tuesday.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/008/20250816_008_01_8.png\" /><p>Students explore the This Is Shang Dynasty exhibition at the Grand Canal Museum of Beijing in June.</p>\n<img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/008/20250816_008_01_54.png\" /><p>While in downtown Beijing, the Confucius Temple and Guozijian (Imperial College) Museum showcases Confucian rituals on Aug 3.</p>\n<p> On a warm August morning at the Grand Canal Museum of Beijing, a small crowd of children huddles around a bronze treasure that has been waiting more than three millennia to be admired. The famed owl-shaped zun — a Shang Dynasty (c.16th century-11th century BC) ritual vessel symbolizing the war god — sits in its case, silent yet commanding.</p>\n<p> Twelve-year-old Chen Mingxuan lifts an AI-enabled handheld device to eye level. The screen hums and trembles in his hands, then blooms with animation: the vessel's intricate patterns begin to glow, shifting into scenes that reveal their hidden meanings. Mingxuan lets out an excited gasp as the owl's eyes gleam to life. He then taps a button to record his own retelling of the artifact's story. Later, his narration will be embedded into a custom "talking" refrigerator magnet — a souvenir that fuses the weight of tradition with a spark of technology.</p>\n<p> This is Return of the Mythical Beasts, one of the museum's newest education programs, developed as part of its push to reinvent how history is experienced. Situated in Tongzhou district, where the ancient Grand Canal once pulsed with trade activities, the museum has launched AI-powered terminals, crafting workshops, and immersive storytelling to draw children into the world of the Shang Dynasty.</p>\n<p> "Our AI terminals recognize more than 100 artifacts," says Zhang Ning, head of the museum's creative culture team.</p>\n<p> "When children record their own explanations of what they've learned, they're not just memorizing the information but also building a better understanding of history."</p>\n<p> The program ties into the museum's This Is Shang Dynasty exhibition and its canal heritage collection. This summer, new offerings have multiplied. The Journey Through the Great Shang program uses a dual-terminal teaching system linking teachers and students in real-time. While instructors guide lessons on a master device, students receive synchronized high-resolution images, videos and text on their tablets, allowing them to zoom in on details far beyond what the glass cases reveal.</p>\n<p> "The system tracks the students' progress and awards digital badges," Zhang notes.</p>\n<p> "It keeps them curious, engaged and proud of what they're learning."</p>\n<p> For those craving a dash of drama, The Shang King's Banquet Treasure Hunt begins on the eve of a royal feast, only for the bronze vessels to vanish. Armed with the king's secret orders, young sleuths follow clues through the galleries, decode bronze motifs, and try their hand at clay mold casting to crack the case.</p>\n<p> "It's about curiosity, participation and immersion," Zhang says.</p>\n<p> "Children leave with a tangible connection to the Shang world," she adds.</p>\n<p> In downtown Dongcheng district, at the solemn gates of the Confucius Temple and Guozijian (Imperial College) Museum, a group of children wearing traditional hanfu costume line up before the statue of Confucius, carefully adjusting their robes and using brushes to write Chinese characters that reflect Confucius thoughts.</p>\n<p> This signature program combines traditional rites and etiquette with immersive historical drama.</p>\n<p> The activities guide participants through the historical layers of China's classical learning, allowing them to explore the legacy of Confucian scholarship and ritual culture in a setting that once shaped the nation's intellectual elite.</p>\n<p> Once China's highest learning institution and a center for moral cultivation, the Imperial College draws on this profound legacy to inspire modern programs.</p>\n<p> Personnel at the facility have developed over 300 programs serving more than 7,000 participants since 2024, receiving overwhelmingly positive feedback, says Yan Jing, director of the education department with the museum.</p>\n<p> The two museums are among many across the capital that have rolled out learning experiences for summer vacationers.</p>\n<p> On Aug 8, the Study Tour Month of the Beijing Museum Season was launched, aiming to create a multidimensional space to combine cultural experiLine truncated
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"title": "009LIFE - Camp fosters global passion for ancient structures",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/009/20250816_009_02_21.png\" /><p>International volunteers participate in a summer camp on architectural heritage conservation in Shanxi province's Pingyao Ancient City.</p>\n<p> TAIYUAN — Amid the scorching summer heat of North China, 17 Chinese and international volunteers huddle beside the gatehouse of an ancient residence in the historic Pingyao county of Shanxi province, carefully restoring bricks under the watchful guidance of seasoned professionals.</p>\n<p> From Aug 1 to Wednesday, the Shanghai Ruan Yisan Heritage Foundation, together with Pingyao county, hosted a volunteer camp focused on architectural heritage conservation in Dongquan village, a traditional settlement in northern China.</p>\n<p> Over two weeks, the volunteers helped restore the gatehouse and surrounding walls of the centuries-old residence under the guidance of master craftsmen.</p>\n<p> They visited the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Pingyao Ancient City, as well as historic landmarks like Shuanglin Temple and Zhenguo Temple. The itinerary included meeting inheritors of local intangible cultural heritage, from traditional puppet performers to artisans of Pingyao's famed lacquerware craft.</p>\n<p> Of the 17 participants, six were from France. Leading the French group was 26-year-old Aurore Franche, a model with a deep passion for cultural heritage preservation. She saw it as a tangible link to the past, and joined the program to gain firsthand experience with traditional Chinese craftsmanship.</p>\n<p> "Chinese architecture is so beautiful, especially the incredible mortise and tenon structure," she says. "It's amazing how the pieces fit together so securely without glue or nails. That reflects the wisdom of ancient Chinese builders."</p>\n<p> Sara Zuniga, a university student from Mexico with a longstanding fascination for history, says her studies are fueled by a desire to understand the brilliance of past civilizations.</p>\n<p> "Unfortunately, many of Mexico's historical sites are damaged over time as development progresses. This makes me feel regretful and motivates me even more to protect what remains," she adds.</p>\n<p> For Zuniga, China — halfway across the globe — always seemed mysterious and captivating. "Before coming here, my impression of China was limited to what I had seen in films and reports from Western media. I wanted to see this ancient country for myself."</p>\n<p> At the restoration site, a young man fluent in Chinese soon caught the attention of fellow volunteers. Herwann Rocrou, 23, an archaeology student from France and an avid Sinology enthusiast, spends his spare time studying Chinese and has traveled to cities such as Shanghai and Suzhou, Jiangsu province. He has also explored ancient Chinese cultures, including the Yangshao culture and the Shang (c. 16th century-11th century BC) and Zhou (c. 11th century–256 BC) dynasties.</p>\n<p> He says he joined the Pingyao volunteer program to deepen his understanding of how traditional Chinese architecture is preserved and restored. "I love Chinese history and culture, and it's my dream to one day live in China with my girlfriend."</p>\n<p> During the program, international volunteers teamed up with skilled masons in Dongquan village, a nationally recognized historic site.</p>\n<p> They also visited ancient structures and relics in Liangcun village and explored Pingyao at night, one of China's best-preserved and inhabited ancient walled cities.</p>\n<p> According to Ding Feng, secretary general of the Ruan Yisan Heritage Foundation, the organization has held 48 volunteer camps across Shanxi, Guizhou, Fujian, Yunnan and other provinces since 2010.</p>\n<p> More than half of these activities have taken place in Shanxi, a province famous for its ancient architecture and home to over 28,000 historic structures. Nearly 1,000 international volunteers have taken part in the initiative over the past 15 years.</p>\n<p> "Our goal is to give the public, particularly young people, more opportunities to get directly involved in heritage protection," Ding says. "By working with their hands, they form a physical connection to traditional architecture, which deepens their emotional ties and sparks greater enthusiasm, initiative, and awareness for preserving cultural heritage."</p>\n<p></p>",
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@@ -7397,28 +7199,6 @@
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"title": "011CULTURE - Good character shines through the ages",
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"description": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/011/20250816_011_02_14.png\" /><p>After the performance, the entire cast takes a bow on stage at the Second Store, a major performance space at the Unique Dream of Red Mansion complex in Langfang, Hebei.</p>\n<p> It's perhaps not so hard to imagine visiting a theater and encountering Jia Baoyu, the protagonist of the Chinese classic A Dream of Red Mansions. Perhaps somewhat more jarring would be meeting that same character, or maybe just his spirit, in a small alley in modern-day southern China.</p>\n<p> These are just the sort of surreal experiences that await visitors to the Unique Dream of Red Mansion, an arts complex in Langfang, Hebei province that has become a popular attraction with more than just lovers of the classic book.</p>\n<p> Within the complex's ethereal architecture and alongside its bold art devices, a number of theatrical plays tapping into the novel's themes are performed. Each production offers a new interpretation of the story, which was written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), or the characters within.</p>\n<p> Rather than simply retelling the well-known tale, the productions recreate the book's protagonists and transplant them into different times and places, and have them interact with visitors. Among them, a popular character is Jia.</p>\n<p> The complex's Reader's Theater is a prime example of this creative approach. It is a "walking play" that departs from traditional static viewing, allowing the audience to move through different spaces.</p>\n<p> The play reimagines some of the most dramatic moments from the novel, including the famous inspection of the Daguan Garden and the fate of Jia.</p>\n<p> This immersive production, which includes a circular stage and specially created art installations, requires the audience to physically follow the story, creating a seamless and engaging narrative experience.</p>\n<p> Zhao Xinlong, an actor who portrays Jia in the Reader's Theater, provides a classic interpretation of the character. He describes Jia as a fundamentally "free, kind and gentle person".</p>\n<p> "Though, he's not completely free due to his identity. He is very simple, without any sense of hierarchy or social distinction," says Zhao.</p>\n<p> "The entire story is a continuous experience, showing a more complete and three-dimensional Jia."</p>\n<p> His performance covers Jia's playful interactions with Lin Daiyu, a beautiful and sentimental character in the novel. The play also depicts their painful conflicts and the psychological collapse that follows a misunderstanding on his wedding day.</p>\n<p> For Zhao, the theater's intimate setup created a unique challenge. Unlike a traditional stage, the audience is in very close proximity, seeing every detail.</p>\n<p> "The stage is so close to the audience," he says. "They can see all of your expressions, your every movement, your lines — even normally imperceptible micro-expressions. This environment demands a different kind of performance, allowing me to bring Jia's inner world of joy and sorrow to life in a more delicate and precise way for the audience."</p>\n<p> While the Reader's Theater immerses the audience in the classic story, a smaller theater, the Second Store, takes a distinctly different direction, presenting a contemporary interpretation.</p>\n<p> The play is set in a small alley in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, in 1974, and focuses on a young man named Wang Zhigang, a simple, kindhearted person whom others call Baoyu.</p>\n<p> According to the actor who plays Wang, Mo Yening, this nickname is intentionally designed.</p>\n<p> "Wang likes to read A Dream of Red Mansions and has a lot of qualities just like the main character Jia Baoyu," says Mo. "The two characters, Wang and Jia, share a connection in their actions and values."</p>\n<p> For his role, Mo undertook extensive research of the time period to ensure his portrayal of Wang's motivations were convincing.</p>\n<p> "I watched films and documentaries and, most importantly, I learned about more about the lives and stories of my grandparents. That way, I could better understand the character who lived in a similar era to them," Mo explains.</p>\n<p> "My character's motivation is simple. He doesn't want to see others suffer," says Mo, who emphasizes that the character's earnest desire is to help others, even when it puts him in a difficult position.</p>\n<p> Just like Jia from the novel, Wang spends most of his time with his female friends, and is misunderstood because of his behavior. However, like Jia, Wang treats women with respect and warm heartedness, helping them in a good way.</p>\n<p> The "send-off" segment at the end of some performances is paLine truncated
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"content": "<div></div><img src=\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-16/011/20250816_011_02_14.png\" /><p>After the performance, the entire cast takes a bow on stage at the Second Store, a major performance space at the Unique Dream of Red Mansion complex in Langfang, Hebei.</p>\n<p> It's perhaps not so hard to imagine visiting a theater and encountering Jia Baoyu, the protagonist of the Chinese classic A Dream of Red Mansions. Perhaps somewhat more jarring would be meeting that same character, or maybe just his spirit, in a small alley in modern-day southern China.</p>\n<p> These are just the sort of surreal experiences that await visitors to the Unique Dream of Red Mansion, an arts complex in Langfang, Hebei province that has become a popular attraction with more than just lovers of the classic book.</p>\n<p> Within the complex's ethereal architecture and alongside its bold art devices, a number of theatrical plays tapping into the novel's themes are performed. Each production offers a new interpretation of the story, which was written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), or the characters within.</p>\n<p> Rather than simply retelling the well-known tale, the productions recreate the book's protagonists and transplant them into different times and places, and have them interact with visitors. Among them, a popular character is Jia.</p>\n<p> The complex's Reader's Theater is a prime example of this creative approach. It is a "walking play" that departs from traditional static viewing, allowing the audience to move through different spaces.</p>\n<p> The play reimagines some of the most dramatic moments from the novel, including the famous inspection of the Daguan Garden and the fate of Jia.</p>\n<p> This immersive production, which includes a circular stage and specially created art installations, requires the audience to physically follow the story, creating a seamless and engaging narrative experience.</p>\n<p> Zhao Xinlong, an actor who portrays Jia in the Reader's Theater, provides a classic interpretation of the character. He describes Jia as a fundamentally "free, kind and gentle person".</p>\n<p> "Though, he's not completely free due to his identity. He is very simple, without any sense of hierarchy or social distinction," says Zhao.</p>\n<p> "The entire story is a continuous experience, showing a more complete and three-dimensional Jia."</p>\n<p> His performance covers Jia's playful interactions with Lin Daiyu, a beautiful and sentimental character in the novel. The play also depicts their painful conflicts and the psychological collapse that follows a misunderstanding on his wedding day.</p>\n<p> For Zhao, the theater's intimate setup created a unique challenge. Unlike a traditional stage, the audience is in very close proximity, seeing every detail.</p>\n<p> "The stage is so close to the audience," he says. "They can see all of your expressions, your every movement, your lines — even normally imperceptible micro-expressions. This environment demands a different kind of performance, allowing me to bring Jia's inner world of joy and sorrow to life in a more delicate and precise way for the audience."</p>\n<p> While the Reader's Theater immerses the audience in the classic story, a smaller theater, the Second Store, takes a distinctly different direction, presenting a contemporary interpretation.</p>\n<p> The play is set in a small alley in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, in 1974, and focuses on a young man named Wang Zhigang, a simple, kindhearted person whom others call Baoyu.</p>\n<p> According to the actor who plays Wang, Mo Yening, this nickname is intentionally designed.</p>\n<p> "Wang likes to read A Dream of Red Mansions and has a lot of qualities just like the main character Jia Baoyu," says Mo. "The two characters, Wang and Jia, share a connection in their actions and values."</p>\n<p> For his role, Mo undertook extensive research of the time period to ensure his portrayal of Wang's motivations were convincing.</p>\n<p> "I watched films and documentaries and, most importantly, I learned about more about the lives and stories of my grandparents. That way, I could better understand the character who lived in a similar era to them," Mo explains.</p>\n<p> "My character's motivation is simple. He doesn't want to see others suffer," says Mo, who emphasizes that the character's earnest desire is to help others, even when it puts him in a difficult position.</p>\n<p> Just like Jia from the novel, Wang spends most of his time with his female friends, and is misunderstood because of his behavior. However, like Jia, Wang treats women with respect and warm heartedness, helping them in a good way.</p>\n<p> The "send-off" segment at the end of some performances is particLine truncated
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"title": "在线视频搜索与观看MCP服务maccmsv10-api-mcp",
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"description": "maccmsv10-api-mcp 是一个免费的在线视频搜索与观看 MCP 服务。",
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Reference in new issue
Block a user