The fourth Global Digital Trade Expo closed on Monday, standing as a window for global investors to learn about Zhejiang province's effort to cultivate the digital economy and free trade of such products.
\nBy implementing a range of policies, the provincial government has been promoting the deep integration of digital tools and free trade, creating a digital economy ecosystem, local officials said.
\nIn the construction of the digital free trade zone, the Zhejiang provincial government demonstrated how to perform institutional innovation. The construction plan for the Hangzhou Sector of the China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone was proposed on Aug 30, 2020. After five years, this strategy has achieved fruitful results.
\nCurrently, the zone has cumulatively created 458 institutional innovation achievements in the digital field, 122 of which are national firsts.
\nArtificial intelligence, as a high-tech industry, is a key driving force behind the development of the digital economy. Zhejiang places great emphasis on fostering the AI industry by providing policy support and resource integration, creating a favorable ecosystem for the growth of AI enterprises.
\nUnitree Robotics, a globally renowned civilian robotics company based in Hangzhou, focuses on the development and production of high-performance general-purpose robots for consumer and industrial-class applications. The company is involved in comprehensive fields such as core robotic components, motion control, robotic perception and decision-making, and robotic AI.
\nUnitree's products perform excellently not only in the domestic market but are also exported worldwide, making it a representative enterprise in China's AI and robotics industry.
\nChen Jiaxin, market manager of Unitree Robotics, said at the expo: "Our quadruped robots account for 60-70 percent of global shipments, and our large-sized general-purpose humanoid robots lead global shipment volumes, with our business covering more than 50 percent of countries and regions worldwide."
\nAnother standout enterprise is BrainCo, which is involved in noninvasive brain-computer interface technology. BrainCo's intelligent bionic hand assisted athletes in completing the torch relay at the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympics and has received US Food and Drug Administration approval. The company is now establishing itself as a benchmark enterprise in the global brain-computer interface field.
\nIn the journey of developing AI, going global is an essential path. Currently, Zhejiang is facilitating this through a series of policies, such as aiding cross-border e-commerce retail imports and exports, and implementing a negative list for data outbound transfers. These measures provide support for the internationalization of high-tech industries. Additionally, Zhejiang has established multiple international platforms such as the China Center for Cooperation on Special Economic Zones in BRICS Countries, bridging the gap for enterprises to explore global markets.
\n", - "content": "The fourth Global Digital Trade Expo closed on Monday, standing as a window for global investors to learn about Zhejiang province's effort to cultivate the digital economy and free trade of such products.
\nBy implementing a range of policies, the provincial government has been promoting the deep integration of digital tools and free trade, creating a digital economy ecosystem, local officials said.
\nIn the construction of the digital free trade zone, the Zhejiang provincial government demonstrated how to perform institutional innovation. The construction plan for the Hangzhou Sector of the China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone was proposed on Aug 30, 2020. After five years, this strategy has achieved fruitful results.
\nCurrently, the zone has cumulatively created 458 institutional innovation achievements in the digital field, 122 of which are national firsts.
\nArtificial intelligence, as a high-tech industry, is a key driving force behind the development of the digital economy. Zhejiang places great emphasis on fostering the AI industry by providing policy support and resource integration, creating a favorable ecosystem for the growth of AI enterprises.
\nUnitree Robotics, a globally renowned civilian robotics company based in Hangzhou, focuses on the development and production of high-performance general-purpose robots for consumer and industrial-class applications. The company is involved in comprehensive fields such as core robotic components, motion control, robotic perception and decision-making, and robotic AI.
\nUnitree's products perform excellently not only in the domestic market but are also exported worldwide, making it a representative enterprise in China's AI and robotics industry.
\nChen Jiaxin, market manager of Unitree Robotics, said at the expo: "Our quadruped robots account for 60-70 percent of global shipments, and our large-sized general-purpose humanoid robots lead global shipment volumes, with our business covering more than 50 percent of countries and regions worldwide."
\nAnother standout enterprise is BrainCo, which is involved in noninvasive brain-computer interface technology. BrainCo's intelligent bionic hand assisted athletes in completing the torch relay at the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympics and has received US Food and Drug Administration approval. The company is now establishing itself as a benchmark enterprise in the global brain-computer interface field.
\nIn the journey of developing AI, going global is an essential path. Currently, Zhejiang is facilitating this through a series of policies, such as aiding cross-border e-commerce retail imports and exports, and implementing a negative list for data outbound transfers. These measures provide support for the internationalization of high-tech industries. Additionally, Zhejiang has established multiple international platforms such as the China Center for Cooperation on Special Economic Zones in BRICS Countries, bridging the gap for enterprises to explore global markets.
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-09/30/content_010_68daf857ed50ccabe151a651.htm#010ADVERTORIAL", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 30 Sep 2025 20:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "e8fb8cc0c0ba1a5b0c7096fb9acb5dac", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "004CHINA - Guideline promises parity as high schools at county level lag", "description": "A new guideline has been introduced to prohibit city- and provincial-level high schools from luring outstanding principals and teachers away from county-level schools, a move designed to address the decline in education quality at county high schools.
\nThe guideline also explicitly bans such high schools from recruiting top students from county-level schools.
\nWith nearly 60 percent of high school students in China studying at county-level schools, the performance of these institutions is crucial to the development and future of more than 16.7 million students. However, in recent years, many high-achieving teachers and students have been drawn to better-equipped urban schools, leading to what has been described as the "collapse of county-level high schools".
\nThe comprehensive plan, rolled out to revitalize ordinary high schools in county-level areas, aims to tackle existing irregularities and shortcomings while promoting high-quality educational development in less-developed regions.
\nIssued by the Ministry of Education and five other departments on Friday, the guideline outlines a systematic approach to strengthening county-level high school education. By 2030, the plan aims to improve the resource supply mechanism for ordinary high schools in line with the growing school-age population and to optimize the distribution of schools.
\nIt also seeks to enhance coordination between urban and rural education, narrow the development gap among high schools within the same city and establish a pattern of quality, distinctive and diversified development.
\nThe plan emphasizes correcting the tendency among high schools to focus solely on university enrollment rates and calls for deepening evaluation reform.
\nAdditionally, provincial-level authorities are required to specify daily schedules and vacation periods for high school students, including winter and summer breaks. Schools are prohibited from organizing make-up classes or assessments on weekends, holidays or during vacations.
\nMoreover, efforts will be made to address shortcomings in infrastructure at county-level high schools, with a focus on classrooms, laboratories, libraries, sports grounds and student dormitories.
\nAuthorities will promptly fill vacancies in understaffed subjects, and outstanding teachers from urban high schools will be encouraged to teach at county schools, the guideline said.
\nGreater support will be provided in professional title evaluation, appointment and compensation at county high schools to cultivate a group of leading teachers.
\nSupport will also be given to county-level high schools in building smart classrooms, making full use of national and provincial smart education platforms, and encouraging urban high schools to share high-quality digital education resources with county schools. Teachers' digital literacy will be enhanced to support these upgrades, it added.
\nDuring a recent news conference, Minister of Education Huai Jinpeng said revitalizing county-level high schools is a key priority in building a fair and high-quality basic education system. They play a crucial role in strengthening education, advancing rural vitalization, promoting new urbanization and supporting high-quality population development, he said.
\n"The quality of county high schools directly affects the growth and future of tens of thousands of students, particularly those from rural areas. Therefore, revitalizing these schools is not an option — it is a necessity. It is a matter of fundamental fairness and warmth in education," Huai said.
\nThrough the thorough implementation of the national guideline, authorities aim to make continuous efforts to strengthen and improve these schools, significantly narrow the development gap between urban and rural ordinary high schools, and enable rural students to access high-quality educational resources close to home, he said.
\nzoushuo@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", @@ -11555,28 +11533,6 @@ "hash": "15f3b5b2fd59f1790436f090d790322d", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "005CHINA - Breakthrough reached in propylene production", - "description": "Researchers in northern China have developed a new catalyst technology that could significantly reduce costs and carbon emissions in the production of propylene, a key raw material for plastics, synthetic rubber and fibers.
\nThe team from Tianjin University reported that it achieved almost complete utilization of precious metal atoms in propylene catalysts — a long-standing challenge for the chemical industry. Their findings were published in the journal Science on Friday.
\nPropylene is among the world's most widely used chemical feedstocks, found in everyday products ranging from medical equipment and textiles to agricultural materials. While catalysts are essential in its production, improving their efficiency and cost-effectiveness remains a major global challenge, said Gong Jinlong, who leads the research team and is a faculty member at Tianjin University.
\n"We have developed an internationally pioneering technology that can effectively extract precious metal atoms hidden deep inside catalyst particles to the surface, thereby achieving full utilization of these atoms, significantly reducing production costs and improving propylene generation efficiency," said Sun Guodong, co-first author of the research paper.
\nSun explained that precious metals such as gold, silver, platinum and palladium are rare and costly to extract. Platinum and palladium are mainly used in catalysts and medical devices. Platinum, valued for its stability and safety, serves as a catalyst in about two-thirds of the "on-purpose" propylene production from propane.
\nHowever, platinum atoms often clump together inside catalyst particles "like actors hiding behind the scenes," unable to fully play their catalytic role, Sun said. This leads to low efficiency and high costs.
\n"In 2024, the global usage of precious metals in catalysts reached nearly 200 billion yuan ($28 billion)," he said.
\nTo address this, the Tianjin University team developed a new strategy called "atomic extraction "after more than a decade of research. The method involves adding tin to the surface of a platinum-copper alloy. Tin acts "like a magnet", pulling nearly all the buried platinum atoms to the surface of the catalyst particles.
\nGong explained that the process first disperses platinum atoms on copper, breaking up the aggregates into isolated atoms. Then, the "magnetic-like" effect of the tin draws the platinum atoms outward.
\n"Due to its large atomic radius, tin cannot enter the interior of the copper particles, but it has a strong attraction to platinum atoms. Through strong interactions, tin can completely pull the internal platinum atoms to the catalyst surface," Gong said. "With this strategy, the exposure ratio of platinum on the surface increases from about 30 percent to nearly 100 percent."
\nHe added that earlier experiments in 2018 showed copper could improve the dispersion of platinum atoms, paving the way for the new approach.
\nIn propylene production, the new catalyst requires only one-tenth of the platinum used in the most advanced existing catalysts, while offering even better performance. Compared with traditional catalysts, the new method reduces precious metal consumption by 90 percent — meaning catalyst costs can also fall by 90 percent.
\n"This marks a major breakthrough in China's catalytic industry, successfully advancing toward a new paradigm of full atomic utilization for low-carbon development," Gong said.
\nThe breakthrough not only offers a revolutionary catalyst design for propylene production, but also holds promise for developing other precious metal catalysts. It could greatly reduce industry reliance on scarce metals such as platinum and palladium, supporting a shift toward low-cost, resource-efficient and high-performance chemical production.
\nGong noted that traditional propylene production has a low conversion rate and that carbon residues often build up on catalyst surfaces, reducing efficiency. Air must then be introduced to burn off the carbon deposits, releasing large amounts of carbon dioxide and wasting carbon resources. The new technology improves propylene generation efficiency and minimizes carbon buildup, helping achieve low-carbon production.
\nThe technology remains at the laboratory stage and is expected to take five to 10 years to reach large-scale industrial application.
\n"This research not only achieves nearly complete utilization of precious metal atoms, but also provides new ideas for improving atomic efficiency in catalyst design," Gong said.
\nyandongjie@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", - "content": "Researchers in northern China have developed a new catalyst technology that could significantly reduce costs and carbon emissions in the production of propylene, a key raw material for plastics, synthetic rubber and fibers.
\nThe team from Tianjin University reported that it achieved almost complete utilization of precious metal atoms in propylene catalysts — a long-standing challenge for the chemical industry. Their findings were published in the journal Science on Friday.
\nPropylene is among the world's most widely used chemical feedstocks, found in everyday products ranging from medical equipment and textiles to agricultural materials. While catalysts are essential in its production, improving their efficiency and cost-effectiveness remains a major global challenge, said Gong Jinlong, who leads the research team and is a faculty member at Tianjin University.
\n"We have developed an internationally pioneering technology that can effectively extract precious metal atoms hidden deep inside catalyst particles to the surface, thereby achieving full utilization of these atoms, significantly reducing production costs and improving propylene generation efficiency," said Sun Guodong, co-first author of the research paper.
\nSun explained that precious metals such as gold, silver, platinum and palladium are rare and costly to extract. Platinum and palladium are mainly used in catalysts and medical devices. Platinum, valued for its stability and safety, serves as a catalyst in about two-thirds of the "on-purpose" propylene production from propane.
\nHowever, platinum atoms often clump together inside catalyst particles "like actors hiding behind the scenes," unable to fully play their catalytic role, Sun said. This leads to low efficiency and high costs.
\n"In 2024, the global usage of precious metals in catalysts reached nearly 200 billion yuan ($28 billion)," he said.
\nTo address this, the Tianjin University team developed a new strategy called "atomic extraction "after more than a decade of research. The method involves adding tin to the surface of a platinum-copper alloy. Tin acts "like a magnet", pulling nearly all the buried platinum atoms to the surface of the catalyst particles.
\nGong explained that the process first disperses platinum atoms on copper, breaking up the aggregates into isolated atoms. Then, the "magnetic-like" effect of the tin draws the platinum atoms outward.
\n"Due to its large atomic radius, tin cannot enter the interior of the copper particles, but it has a strong attraction to platinum atoms. Through strong interactions, tin can completely pull the internal platinum atoms to the catalyst surface," Gong said. "With this strategy, the exposure ratio of platinum on the surface increases from about 30 percent to nearly 100 percent."
\nHe added that earlier experiments in 2018 showed copper could improve the dispersion of platinum atoms, paving the way for the new approach.
\nIn propylene production, the new catalyst requires only one-tenth of the platinum used in the most advanced existing catalysts, while offering even better performance. Compared with traditional catalysts, the new method reduces precious metal consumption by 90 percent — meaning catalyst costs can also fall by 90 percent.
\n"This marks a major breakthrough in China's catalytic industry, successfully advancing toward a new paradigm of full atomic utilization for low-carbon development," Gong said.
\nThe breakthrough not only offers a revolutionary catalyst design for propylene production, but also holds promise for developing other precious metal catalysts. It could greatly reduce industry reliance on scarce metals such as platinum and palladium, supporting a shift toward low-cost, resource-efficient and high-performance chemical production.
\nGong noted that traditional propylene production has a low conversion rate and that carbon residues often build up on catalyst surfaces, reducing efficiency. Air must then be introduced to burn off the carbon deposits, releasing large amounts of carbon dioxide and wasting carbon resources. The new technology improves propylene generation efficiency and minimizes carbon buildup, helping achieve low-carbon production.
\nThe technology remains at the laboratory stage and is expected to take five to 10 years to reach large-scale industrial application.
\n"This research not only achieves nearly complete utilization of precious metal atoms, but also provides new ideas for improving atomic efficiency in catalyst design," Gong said.
\nyandongjie@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-09/30/content_005_68daf812ed50ccabe151a63d.htm#005CHINA", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 30 Sep 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "44ed5125f3646235d2bd27f968f4ea75", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "007ADVERTORIAL - Innovation studios forge future technologies through expert mentorship and collaborative learning", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-30/007/20250930_006_02_16.png\")
Xu Zhenchao (center), awarded the title People's Craftsman, talks to students at a crafts class held in Shenyang, Liaoning province.
\nFor Xu Zhenchao, a recipient of the title of People's Craftsman, it's not only about overcoming technical challenges with his skills; it's also about passing down the spirit of craftsmanship to future generations.
\nXu, 75, who is the senior manager for equipment engineering and technology at Qingdao Qianwan Container Terminal, regularly visits frontline operations to exchange insights and share expertise.
\nBorn into a working-class family in Rongcheng, Shandongprovince, Xu began his career as a dockworker at Qingdao Port in 1974. A decade later, at the age of 34, he was selected as one of Qingdao Port's first crane operators for container handling. Since then, he has pursued excellence in his role. Despite having only a middle school education, Xu taught himself English to study the circuit diagrams of crane control panels. Through repeated experimentation, he overcame numerous challenges and ultimately produced two complete sets of detailed circuit diagrams based on the actual circuit boards.
\nOver the past few decades, Xu has shattered the world record for container handling nine times, establishing the renowned "Zhenchao efficiency". Leading his team in technological innovation, he pioneered the "oil-to-electric" conversion for container gantry cranes, helping to significantly reduce production costs.
\n"I've worked with gantry cranes all my life, and I hope to help others grow quickly," Xu said.
\nIn 2011, the Xu Zhenchao Model Worker Innovation Studio and Master Studio were both established, covering areas of 100 and 120 square meters respectively, and each accommodating more than 100 people.
\nFocusing on major topics such as smart ports, green ports, safety and quality, loading and unloading efficiency, equipment technology, and energy conservation, the two studios have established four innovation teams dedicated to efficiency, informatization, technology, and migrant workers. These teams tackle technical challenges in port innovation projects and play a leading role in summarizing achievements, innovative processes, and new project development.
\nThe studios have advanced Xu's mentorship in "teaching, assisting, and guiding", providing a vital platform for skill exchange. This initiative continuously boosts the learning capacity, creativity, and expertise of technical personnel and key technicians. Since their establishment, the two studios have filed 108 national patents and completed 998 technological innovation projects.
\n"From carrying loads by hand to achieving mechanization and now automation, I have witnessed the changes at Qingdao Port over the decades. This progress is due to both national support and the hard work of dock workers," said Xu. "We must continue to invest in the training of technical workers, cultivating versatile talents to contribute to the construction of a world-class marine port."
\nWang Ruyun, a senior electric welder technician from China Railway Baoji Bridge Group, is also committed to leading more people in tackling technical challenges through his innovation studio.
\nBearing the responsibility of advancing new steel bridge welding technologies, the Wang Ruyun Model Worker Innovation Studio has been dedicated to overcoming key technical challenges. Leading a team through meticulous research, Wang and his teammates focused on welding tests for weather-resistant steel, ultra-thick steel plates, and ultra-high-strength steel plates. These efforts helped resolve critical bottlenecks in major domestic projects, such as China's first railway bridge built using weathering steel — the Zangmu Grand Bridge on the Lhasa-Nyingchi section of the Sichuan-Xizang Railway — and the nation's largest bridge steel tower — the Taizhou Bridge steel tower.
\nIn 2024, Wang's studio launched three major research projects, generating two innovative outcomes and addressing a total of 18 production-related technical challenges. They also put forward 16 rationalization proposals and completed two quality control technician team research projects, providing crucial technical support for the construction of various large steel bridges within Baoji Bridge.
\nSince the establishment of the studio, Wang has trained five senior technicians, 12 technicians, and 25 senior workers. The studio has become a "university" for developing a highly skilled workforce, contributing to improvements in quality, efficiency, transformation, and innovation.
\n"In recent years, we have closely focused on high-quality corporate development and the reform of the industrial workforce. We have continuously promoted the establishment of model worker and craftsman innovation studios at all levels, providing relentless impetus for the development of new quality productive forces within the company," said Liu Jun, deputy Party secretary and chairman of the trade union at Baoji Bridge.
\n"It has been proven that model workers and advanced employees are the backbone of corporate innovation and development. By organizing them through the Innovation Studio platform, we engage in activities such as invention, creation, renovation, and tackling key challenges. These efforts help solve problems in production, operations, technology, and management, thereby enhancing the company's technological innovation capabilities, product transformation and upgrading capabilities, and market competitiveness," Liu said.
\n", @@ -11599,28 +11555,6 @@ "hash": "6a83a1bbd9ee94cd02b1878d913e6e11", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "009VIEWS - Patriotism the soul of national image", - "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-30/009/20250930_009_01_49.png\")
\nSept 30 marks Martyrs' Day. As usual, the Chinese leadership, along with representatives from various sectors, will gather at Tian'anmen Square to lay wreaths in honor of the people's heroes. This ceremony is not only important for showing respect for the sacrifices of the martyrs but also vital for fostering patriotism among the Chinese people.
\nThis year, which marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War, has seen the special organization of artistic works and cultural tourism projects to commemorate the occasion. While the film, Dead to Rights, has been well-received by audiences, "red tourism sites" (mostly related to the historical sites of the revolutionary era) across the country have gained in popularity due to the growing sense of patriotism among the Chinese people.
\nIn recent years, festive celebrations have increasingly highlighted the importance of national consciousness and patriotism. During this National Day holiday week, for instance, national symbols are being prominently displayed across the country, sparking different interpretations, from respect for patriotism to misconceptions, by different countries.
\nRising patriotism reflects a greater sense of identity among the Chinese people. In its effort to achieve national rejuvenation, China is putting special emphasis on the historical narrative and national identity, which are manifested in the country's national image.
\nCountries worldwide have prioritized shaping their national image in the new media landscape. A country's image is shaped by both global perceptions and people's expression of their identity, which includes a country's values, historical memory and narratives. In particular, this is reflected in the vision put forward by President Xi Jinping to showcase the image of China as a trustworthy, loveable and admirable country in the new era.
\nA country's image is built first and foremost on reverence for its own history and shared values. Following the collapse of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), China embarked on a half-century journey of rebuilding the Chinese nation. Through struggles against imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat-capitalism before the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese people forged a clearer national identity. During this process, China suffered greatly in the two world wars, which made it better appreciate independence and sovereignty.
\nMany of today's red tourism sites, in essence, represent those historical memories. When I asked one of my students what was the most important lesson he had learned from over a decade of patriotic education, he said: "Peace. A world without war is the best world."
\nFollowing the founding of the People's Republic of China, the country began to fully exercise its sovereignty, build a modern state and shape its national identity. The unique historical awareness inherent to a nation, combined with the narrative of struggle for national liberation, needs to be more accurately reflected in education, culture and international communication, so as to help the world better understand China's contributions to global development.
\nWhen we refer to "red China", we also refer to a century of struggle by the Chinese people. Red is a symbolic representation; what hold greater significance are the historical memories and narratives of perseverance that the color red represents.
\nWithout the correct understanding of 20th century history, the world risks descending into chaos, marked by populism and anarchism.
\nChina's patriotic education represents both the values of its historical narrative and contribution to universal human values. By honoring their national heroes, people help their country to assume shared responsibilities for humanity's development and provide vital global public goods. The Chinese people can easily understand the differences between civilizations, sympathize with the vulnerable, oppose power politics and uphold justice.
\nConsequently, China's narrative of patriotism is invaluable; it signifies humanity's concern for the planet and deep respect for collective memory. Such national memories are genuine and complete, not crafted or packaged by individual political figures, but rather inherited by the Chinese people through cultural and educational continuity. Otherwise, why should the Chinese people be moved to tears watching films like Dead to Rights, wave the national flag on Tian'anmen Square or share their family stories with foreigners?
\nBy understanding the historical memory and national identity of the Chinese people, one can also understand China's domestic and foreign policies, and realize that the vision of a community with a shared future for humanity indeed stems from the common values that emerged from China's own historical experience.
\nNarrating China's patriotism and connecting it with the shared global development goals has become essential for China's global communication. Building a community with a shared future for humanity, strengthening security, promoting development, upholding civilizational legacy, and improving governance are at the core of China's development philosophy.
\nIn other words, patriotism is the soul of global security and development, and the most important common language for exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations.
\nThe views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\n", - "content": "\nSept 30 marks Martyrs' Day. As usual, the Chinese leadership, along with representatives from various sectors, will gather at Tian'anmen Square to lay wreaths in honor of the people's heroes. This ceremony is not only important for showing respect for the sacrifices of the martyrs but also vital for fostering patriotism among the Chinese people.
\nThis year, which marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45) and the World Anti-Fascist War, has seen the special organization of artistic works and cultural tourism projects to commemorate the occasion. While the film, Dead to Rights, has been well-received by audiences, "red tourism sites" (mostly related to the historical sites of the revolutionary era) across the country have gained in popularity due to the growing sense of patriotism among the Chinese people.
\nIn recent years, festive celebrations have increasingly highlighted the importance of national consciousness and patriotism. During this National Day holiday week, for instance, national symbols are being prominently displayed across the country, sparking different interpretations, from respect for patriotism to misconceptions, by different countries.
\nRising patriotism reflects a greater sense of identity among the Chinese people. In its effort to achieve national rejuvenation, China is putting special emphasis on the historical narrative and national identity, which are manifested in the country's national image.
\nCountries worldwide have prioritized shaping their national image in the new media landscape. A country's image is shaped by both global perceptions and people's expression of their identity, which includes a country's values, historical memory and narratives. In particular, this is reflected in the vision put forward by President Xi Jinping to showcase the image of China as a trustworthy, loveable and admirable country in the new era.
\nA country's image is built first and foremost on reverence for its own history and shared values. Following the collapse of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), China embarked on a half-century journey of rebuilding the Chinese nation. Through struggles against imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat-capitalism before the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese people forged a clearer national identity. During this process, China suffered greatly in the two world wars, which made it better appreciate independence and sovereignty.
\nMany of today's red tourism sites, in essence, represent those historical memories. When I asked one of my students what was the most important lesson he had learned from over a decade of patriotic education, he said: "Peace. A world without war is the best world."
\nFollowing the founding of the People's Republic of China, the country began to fully exercise its sovereignty, build a modern state and shape its national identity. The unique historical awareness inherent to a nation, combined with the narrative of struggle for national liberation, needs to be more accurately reflected in education, culture and international communication, so as to help the world better understand China's contributions to global development.
\nWhen we refer to "red China", we also refer to a century of struggle by the Chinese people. Red is a symbolic representation; what hold greater significance are the historical memories and narratives of perseverance that the color red represents.
\nWithout the correct understanding of 20th century history, the world risks descending into chaos, marked by populism and anarchism.
\nChina's patriotic education represents both the values of its historical narrative and contribution to universal human values. By honoring their national heroes, people help their country to assume shared responsibilities for humanity's development and provide vital global public goods. The Chinese people can easily understand the differences between civilizations, sympathize with the vulnerable, oppose power politics and uphold justice.
\nConsequently, China's narrative of patriotism is invaluable; it signifies humanity's concern for the planet and deep respect for collective memory. Such national memories are genuine and complete, not crafted or packaged by individual political figures, but rather inherited by the Chinese people through cultural and educational continuity. Otherwise, why should the Chinese people be moved to tears watching films like Dead to Rights, wave the national flag on Tian'anmen Square or share their family stories with foreigners?
\nBy understanding the historical memory and national identity of the Chinese people, one can also understand China's domestic and foreign policies, and realize that the vision of a community with a shared future for humanity indeed stems from the common values that emerged from China's own historical experience.
\nNarrating China's patriotism and connecting it with the shared global development goals has become essential for China's global communication. Building a community with a shared future for humanity, strengthening security, promoting development, upholding civilizational legacy, and improving governance are at the core of China's development philosophy.
\nIn other words, patriotism is the soul of global security and development, and the most important common language for exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations.
\nThe views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-09/30/content_009_68daf845ed50ccabe151a64d.htm#009VIEWS", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 30 Sep 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "1abd3c43fac6f8d4c8562a47930b09ae", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "011WORLD - Echoes of the past", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-30/011/20250930_011_06_38686.png\")
A visitor views ancient Chinese musical instruments at the National Museum of Saudi Arabia in Riyadh on Sunday. The exhibition, The Sound of Harmony: Musical Instruments in Ancient China, showcases more than 100 pieces from the National Museum of China, tracing the evolution of Chinese music and artistry across millennia.
\n", @@ -11643,28 +11577,6 @@ "hash": "34aaca470e08c50baabb40b0ba7e949d", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "013BUSINESS - Briefly", - "description": "Mobile charging pods to power green drives
\nPower operators have introduced innovative ways to ensure new energy vehicles have enough power for long journeys during the forthcoming National Day holiday. State Grid Chuzhou in Anhui province has rolled out a flexible charging plan to keep NEVs moving on the highways. At Fushan service area, two mobile emergency-charging pods can automatically navigate to a vehicle without anyone stepping out of the car. The "pod-to-car" mode saves drivers from the old "car-hunts-pile" headache. The company has also checked every fixed charging site to ensure full power.
\nYuan strengthens against greenback
\nThe central parity rate of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, strengthened 63 pips to 7.1089 against the US dollar on Monday, according to the China Foreign Exchange Trade System. In China's spot foreign exchange market, the yuan is allowed to rise or fall by 2 percent from the central parity rate each trading day.
\n", - "content": "Mobile charging pods to power green drives
\nPower operators have introduced innovative ways to ensure new energy vehicles have enough power for long journeys during the forthcoming National Day holiday. State Grid Chuzhou in Anhui province has rolled out a flexible charging plan to keep NEVs moving on the highways. At Fushan service area, two mobile emergency-charging pods can automatically navigate to a vehicle without anyone stepping out of the car. The "pod-to-car" mode saves drivers from the old "car-hunts-pile" headache. The company has also checked every fixed charging site to ensure full power.
\nYuan strengthens against greenback
\nThe central parity rate of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, strengthened 63 pips to 7.1089 against the US dollar on Monday, according to the China Foreign Exchange Trade System. In China's spot foreign exchange market, the yuan is allowed to rise or fall by 2 percent from the central parity rate each trading day.
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-09/30/content_013_68daf897ed50ccabe151a660.htm#013BUSINESS", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 30 Sep 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "7c9f3c0634629ad146779e4bde788ccc", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "017CULTURE - Hidden behind the halls of royalty", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-30/017/20250930_017_01_50141.png\")
A corner of Qianlong Garden, an exquisite retreat built by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) in Beijing's Palace Museum, gives a glimpse of his refined and personal tastes.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-30/017/20250930_017_01_35141.png\")
Li Yue, an expert from the department of historical architecture of the Palace Museum in Beijing.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-30/017/20250930_017_01_28141.png\")
Guhuaxuan (bower of the ancient catalpa) is the center of the garden's first courtyard.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-30/017/20250930_017_01_14141.png\")
Built on an artificial rockeries, Biluo Pavilion provides a good view from the top.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-30/017/20250930_017_01_21141.png\")
In Xishang Pavilion, artisans carved out stone-slab flooring to mimic streams where ancient literati engaged in a drinking game of floating wine cups.
\nIn the northeast corner of the Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City in Beijing, behind the imposing halls of state power, lies a secret world of whimsical rockeries and pavilions with roofs of peacock blue and jade green. It is the Qianlong Garden, an exquisite retreat built by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).
\nBeing largely off-limits for years, the site in the Ningshou Gong (Palace of Tranquility and Longevity) compound reopened its restored garden complex on Monday, as the Palace Museum celebrates its 100th anniversary of its founding this year.
\nThe reopening offers the public a rare glimpse into the refined and personal tastes of the emperor, culminating in a landmark, decades-long conservation project by experts from China and the United States.
\nDifferent from palace design, which requires order and hierarchy in construction, Li Yue, an expert from the museum's department of historical architecture, says: "The garden is where the emperor's thoughts could grow and run wild."
\nIn the autumn of 1770, as he celebrated his 60th birthday, Qianlong resolved to build a personal retreat, a place of tranquility for his later years. Built in 1776, the garden is seen as an expression of the emperor's spiritual home, where he kept his impressions, thoughts, and feelings. Through architecture and design, the garden is a physical manifestation of the emperor's sophisticated aesthetic, which wove together diverse influences.
\nAn admirer of Chinese culture, he made six southern tours to Jiangnan (referring to the southern regions of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River), a region renowned for its classical gardens. Court painters traveled with him, sketching scenes that would later be reinterpreted in his private retreat.
\nHere, the strict axial symmetry of the Forbidden City gives way to a playful asymmetry. "There are different architectural expressions, like pavilions, bowers, towers, and belvedere in various styles and bright colors: not just yellow glazed tiles, but also peacock blue, jade green and grape purple," Li says.
\nThe garden's entrance gate is called Yanqi Gate, which means prosperity in future generations. It is derived from a line in Shijing, the Book of Songs, indicating that the wish for longevity is a main concept of the garden.
\n"He was 60 when he began this project. He was mature as an emperor and a senior," Li says. "It reflects a kind of inner return. You see his wish for his descendants' prosperity and his hope for a fulfilling retirement. It shows a genuine yearning for a life after power."
\nMeasuring more than 160 meters along the north-south axis and 40 meters along the east-west axis, the complex occupies about 1.6 hectares.
\nFrom south to north, it is divided into four courtyards and four stylistically different scenic zones.
\nThe first and second courtyards are reopened to the public.
\nLargely unchanged since its completion in 1776, the Qianlong Garden complex in Beijing's Forbidden City represents the peak of Chinese craft excellence. Its 27 exquisitely designed pavilions are the most significant, authentic interiors to survive.
\nWhen the last emperor, Puyi, left the Forbidden City in 1924, the site was largely abandoned, and few entered in subsequent decades. Small, quiet and serene, the garden was devoted to Qianlong's passions, far removed from the distractions of society.
\nIn 2000, the World Monuments Fund and the Palace Museum signed a groundbreaking agreement to collaborate on the restoration of the complex.
\nWork began at the ornate pavilion of Juanqinzhai, the studio of exhaustion from diligent service, but eventually expanded to the entire garden.
\nThe project became a model of cultural exchange. Chinese and American conservators worked together for years, often having to track down and revive lost craft techniques to replicate the originals, which feature intricate lacquerwork, silk murals and a unique form of bamboo marquetry.
\nThe renovation of Juanqinzhai alone took five years, and paved the way for the restoration of the entire complex, a process that continues today.
\nThe process involved reviving lost artisanal techniques, from intricate interior decoration, such as gold tracery on a black lacquer base, to stabilizing ancient rockeries. "The progress was slow because we had to explore and rediscover many of the original crafts," Li adds.
\n"Many of the threads for how this place was built were lost," WMF senior adviser Henry Ng told My Modern Met, a platform showcasing contemporary art. "Now, life is slowly returning, but instead of being a private oasis, Qianlong Garden will be a public resource for experiencing the lost crafts of 18th-century China."
\nAlthough the garden was built for the emperor's retirement, he was 85 when he finally retired. For Li, the garden was more of an outlet for Qianlong to encompass his interests, passions, and ideas through the architecture and display.
\nWhen entering the garden, the first impression is the clusters of hillocks created by piling boulders, then carefully and organically connecting them to the buildings. In the first courtyard is the Xishang Pavilion, which means "enjoying the purification ceremony". Ancient literati performed the ceremony by water to ward off misfortune.
\nArtisans carved out stone-slab flooring to mimic streams where the ancient literati played a drinking game of floating cups along a serpentine stream, enjoying wine and composing poetry.
\nLi says it indicates that Qianlong shared a yearning for a spiritual ideal — a transcendental life far away from the hustle and bustle.
\nBesides Xishang Pavilion, the garden contains towers, auxiliary halls, artificial mountains, pavilions, a shrine, a studio, and a theatrical stage, all reflecting Qianlong's preoccupation with living out his retirement as a recluse.
\nAffixed to the wall of the Fuwangge (Belvedere of Viewing Achievements), the main building in the garden's fourth courtyard, a calligraphic inscription echoes the emperor's purpose in building the complex, according to Wang Zilin, an expert from the museum's department of palace life and imperial rituals.
\nIn a poem written by Qianlong in 1776, he states that Fuwangge is a place to rest from his exhausting service and to nurture himself, away from affairs of the world.
\nThe reopening of the Qianlong Garden allows visitors to walk through the vibrant, personal sanctuary of an emperor and appreciate a masterful blend of art, architecture, and history, preserved for future generations.
\nContact the writer at wangqian@chinadaily.com.cn
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-30/020/20250930_020_02_32468.png\")
Chen Yunxia (right) and Zhang Ling pose with their silver medals after finishing second in the women's Olympic-class double sculls during the 2025 World Rowing Championships in Shanghai.
\nThe 2025 World Rowing Championships concluded in Shanghai on Sunday, marking a milestone as the first iteration of the event ever to be held in China.
\nThe eight-day tournament brought together 1,203 athletes and coaches from 55 countries and regions, featuring both para and traditional rowing competitions.
\nThe Netherlands topped the medal table with four golds, one silver and one bronze, while Britain accumulated the highest total medals, claiming three golds, four silvers and one bronze. Twenty-five nations claimed medals during the championships, according to the official website of World Rowing.
\nChina's rowing team delivered an impressive performance, particularly in lightweight categories and para-rowing, securing three golds, three silvers and one bronze.
\nIn the lightweight events, Zou Jiaqi and Fu Ling clinched gold in the women's double sculls with a time of 7:26.12, while Li Yawei and Sun Man triumphed in the men's double sculls, finishing in 6:44.90.Pan Dandan earned silver in the women's lightweight single sculls, finishing just 0.31 seconds behind the American winner.
\nIn Olympic-class events, Chen Yunxia and Zhang Ling set the fastest time in women's double sculls preliminaries. They later secured silver in the final with 6:50.22, narrowly missing out to the Netherlands.
\nThe para-rowing events saw China's Liu Shuang and Jiang Jijian capture gold in the PR2 mixed double sculls with a time of 8:07.75. The Chinese PR3 mixed coxed four claimed silver, while Shao Shasha earned bronze in the PR1 women's single sculls.
\nTraditional powerhouses demonstrated their dominance, with the Netherlands sweeping both the men's and women's eights. Emerging nations like Uruguay made their mark, while Poland and Romania also secured gold medals.
\nThe championships introduced several new events, including the debut of mixed double sculls and mixed eights. Additionally, a new qualification system replaced the traditional repechage format, making preliminary races more competitive by advancing the top two crews directly to the next round and ranking remaining crews by finishing times.
\n"Having this world championships in China is very important for us to engage more people in our sport," said World Rowing President Jean-Christophe Rolland, who emphasized the championships' strategic importance in promoting rowing across Asia, while praising Shanghai's organization and facilities.
\n"The venue's infrastructure is excellent, and both athletes and coaches have expressed high satisfaction with the event organization," he added.
\nLooking ahead, World Rowing has committed to expanding its partnership with Shanghai and other Chinese cities. "We're just at the beginning," Rolland said. "We will continue working to create a lasting rowing legacy in China."
\nThe championships have also contributed to Shanghai's development as a global sports city. Building on this momentum, the city plans to expand its rowing footprint through initiatives like Shanghai rowing week and urban sprint races.
\nThe Head of Shanghai River Regatta, established in 2021 on the Suzhou Creek, has gained increasing popularity, growing with each of its four editions.
\n"We're seamlessly connecting with the World Championships, combining the world-class course with the city's river to extend rowing's impact in Shanghai," said Zhu Junwei, head of Donghao Lansheng event management company. Discussions are underway to create a Shanghai-specific city sprint format.
\nVincent Gaillard, World Rowing's executive director, highlighted Shanghai's century-long rowing heritage. "This vibrant city has embraced our sport for over a hundred years, and each day strengthens that bond," he said.
\n", - "content": "Chen Yunxia (right) and Zhang Ling pose with their silver medals after finishing second in the women's Olympic-class double sculls during the 2025 World Rowing Championships in Shanghai.
\nThe 2025 World Rowing Championships concluded in Shanghai on Sunday, marking a milestone as the first iteration of the event ever to be held in China.
\nThe eight-day tournament brought together 1,203 athletes and coaches from 55 countries and regions, featuring both para and traditional rowing competitions.
\nThe Netherlands topped the medal table with four golds, one silver and one bronze, while Britain accumulated the highest total medals, claiming three golds, four silvers and one bronze. Twenty-five nations claimed medals during the championships, according to the official website of World Rowing.
\nChina's rowing team delivered an impressive performance, particularly in lightweight categories and para-rowing, securing three golds, three silvers and one bronze.
\nIn the lightweight events, Zou Jiaqi and Fu Ling clinched gold in the women's double sculls with a time of 7:26.12, while Li Yawei and Sun Man triumphed in the men's double sculls, finishing in 6:44.90.Pan Dandan earned silver in the women's lightweight single sculls, finishing just 0.31 seconds behind the American winner.
\nIn Olympic-class events, Chen Yunxia and Zhang Ling set the fastest time in women's double sculls preliminaries. They later secured silver in the final with 6:50.22, narrowly missing out to the Netherlands.
\nThe para-rowing events saw China's Liu Shuang and Jiang Jijian capture gold in the PR2 mixed double sculls with a time of 8:07.75. The Chinese PR3 mixed coxed four claimed silver, while Shao Shasha earned bronze in the PR1 women's single sculls.
\nTraditional powerhouses demonstrated their dominance, with the Netherlands sweeping both the men's and women's eights. Emerging nations like Uruguay made their mark, while Poland and Romania also secured gold medals.
\nThe championships introduced several new events, including the debut of mixed double sculls and mixed eights. Additionally, a new qualification system replaced the traditional repechage format, making preliminary races more competitive by advancing the top two crews directly to the next round and ranking remaining crews by finishing times.
\n"Having this world championships in China is very important for us to engage more people in our sport," said World Rowing President Jean-Christophe Rolland, who emphasized the championships' strategic importance in promoting rowing across Asia, while praising Shanghai's organization and facilities.
\n"The venue's infrastructure is excellent, and both athletes and coaches have expressed high satisfaction with the event organization," he added.
\nLooking ahead, World Rowing has committed to expanding its partnership with Shanghai and other Chinese cities. "We're just at the beginning," Rolland said. "We will continue working to create a lasting rowing legacy in China."
\nThe championships have also contributed to Shanghai's development as a global sports city. Building on this momentum, the city plans to expand its rowing footprint through initiatives like Shanghai rowing week and urban sprint races.
\nThe Head of Shanghai River Regatta, established in 2021 on the Suzhou Creek, has gained increasing popularity, growing with each of its four editions.
\n"We're seamlessly connecting with the World Championships, combining the world-class course with the city's river to extend rowing's impact in Shanghai," said Zhu Junwei, head of Donghao Lansheng event management company. Discussions are underway to create a Shanghai-specific city sprint format.
\nVincent Gaillard, World Rowing's executive director, highlighted Shanghai's century-long rowing heritage. "This vibrant city has embraced our sport for over a hundred years, and each day strengthens that bond," he said.
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-09/30/content_020_68daf8e0ed50ccabe151a671.htm#020SPORTS", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 30 Sep 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "744ff5e6ad4f4ec09ff2505a4a43cf1e", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "004CHINA - Horseback harmony", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-09-29/004/20250929_004_02_31965.png\")
Participants compete in a horse racing event, known in the Tibetan language as "Gar Chaqin" in Gar county, Ngari prefecture, Xizang autonomous region, on Saturday. The event features equestrian performances.
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