![\"Perplexity](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Copy-of-appinn-homework-2025-08-13T142342.905.jpg\" "\\"Perplexity")
来自 theverge 的消息，据 《华尔街日报》 和彭博社报道，人工智能搜索公司 Perplexity 已于周二上午向 Alphabet Inc. 旗下谷歌发出了收购要约，用 345 亿美元收购 Google Chrome。值得注意的是，这一出价远高于 Perplexity 自身 180 亿美元的估值。@Appinn
\n\n\n\nPerplexity 是一家“套壳” AI 服务提供商，提供了包括 Claude Sonnet 4.0、GPT-5、Gemini 2.5 Pro 大模型，以及 Claude Opus 4.1、Grok 4、GPT-o3/pro 等推理模型，曾经还托管过 DeepSeek-R1 模型。经常赠送年度账号。
\n\n\n\nGoogle Chrome 大家都很熟悉了。有趣的是，在去年的时候，Perplexity 就说过：如果政府强迫谷歌出售其浏览器， 它将收购 Chrome。
\n\n\n\n另外，Perplexity 还说过要收购 TikTok…
\n\n\n\nPerplexity 发言人 Jesse Dwyer 向 The Verge 证实，《 华尔街日报 》的报道属实。
\n\n\n\n另外，Perplexity 首席商务官 Dmitry Shevelenko 向彭博社表示，“多家大型投资基金已同意全额资助此次交易。” 该初创公司的一位发言人还向彭博社表示，如果谷歌接受这笔交易，Perplexity 将在未来两年内向 Chrome 和 Chromium 投资超过 30 亿美元。
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/perplexity-345b-acquire-google-chrome/
\n\n\n\n爱发电：https://afdian.com/a/qingxwa （打赏我们，让我们更好的创作）
\nSyncthing 是一款跨平台的开源文件同步工具，可以在两台或多台计算机之间实时同步文件。在经历了25个RC版本之后，正式发布了 Syncthing 2 的第一个版本，并提到：这是新2.0系列的首次发布，可能还存在一些不足，敬请包容，并保持探索的心态！![\"🙏\"](\"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/16.0.1/72x72/1f64f.png\")
![\"Syncthing](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Copy-of-appinn-homework-2025-08-13T123311.716.jpg\" "\\"Syncthing")
Syncthing 2 的主要变化为数据库后端从 LevelDB 切换到 SQLite。并且确认 Syncthing 1.x 版本很快将被 Syncthing 2.x 版本取代，版本 2 带来了新的数据库格式和各种清理功能，但协议仍然与 Syncthing 1 兼容。
\n\n\n\nSyncthing 2 目前官方提供 Windows、macOS、Linux 客户端进行同步，有一个第三方的安卓客户端，无官方客户端。iOS 无客户端。
\n\n\n\n青小蛙也一直在用，但还没敢升级，等等再说。
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/syncthing2/
\n\n\n\n爱发电：https://afdian.com/a/qingxwa （打赏我们，让我们更好的创作）
\n半个月前，阿里通信官网确认：阿里小号将于2025年8月31日起陆续停止服务，当时所有的阿里小号用户被闹的人心惶惶，又是无力又是解绑各种服务更换手机号码。今天在阿里小号 App 中出现了新的公告：暂停执行原业务调整计划，确保用户在当前阶段除续费外，能够继续正常使用阿里小号服务。@Appinn
\n\n\n\n![\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Copy-of-appinn-homework-2025-08-13T105210.852.jpg\" "\\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费")
感谢今天早上有同学过来说：
\n\n\n\n![\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250813103302@2x.avif\" "\\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费")
从这几句关键描述的字面意思来看，就是你在当前阶段能继续使用，然后不给续费了。但是这个当前阶段并没有明确的时间，是不是可以猜一下…能用到有效期截止？
\n\n\n\n之前续费到2049年的同学，你们别哭了，青小蛙才能用到2028年…
\n\n\n\n![\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250813111459@2x.avif\" "\\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费")
![\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250813111449@2x.avif\" "\\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费")
![\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250813111440@2x.avif\" "\\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费")
这位 2049 年的同学，你快进来大笑三声！
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/ali-xiaohao-continue-2025/
\n\n\n\n这个公告是这样的：
\n\n\n\n![\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/截屏-2025-08-13-10.52.15.avif\" "\\"阿里小号又不停止服务了：当前阶段可继续使用，不能续费")
尊敬的用户：
\n\n\n\n自2025年7月29日我司发布“阿里小号”业务调整公告以来，我们高度重视用户关于服务停用后问题的反馈与咨询，并持续积极与运营商及相关方沟通协调，以优化停服后的解决方案（“优化方案”）。
\n\n\n\n为切实保障用户的权益，充分考虑服务停用可能带来的不便，经审慎评估，我司决定在优化方案正式公布前，暂停执行原业务调整计划，确保用户在当前阶段除续费外，能够继续正常使用
\n\n\n\n“阿里小号”服务。
\n\n\n\n后续，我们将通过官方网站、App等渠道第一时间同步最新进展，并另行通知具体业务下线安排。请用户关注更新公告，以获取最新信息。
\n\n\n\n对于此次调整给您带来的困扰，我们深表歉意。如您有任何疑问，欢迎拨打官方客服热线10029，我们将竭诚为您服务。
\n\n\n\n感谢您的理解与支持。
\n![\"GitHub](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Copy-of-appinn-homework-2025-08-12T115757.746.jpg\" "\\"GitHub")
执掌 4 年的 GitHub CEO Thomas Dohmke 宣布辞职，微软表示不会直接任命新的 GitHub CEO，GitHub 领导团队将归属于微软多个高层管理，纳入微软新成立的 CoreAI 部门，由前 Meta 高管 Jay Parikh 领导。
\n\n\n\n![\"GitHub](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250812113240@2x.avif\" "\\"GitHub")
GitHub CEO 在博客上宣布发布了一篇名为 再见，GitHub 的文章，宣布辞去 GitHub CEO 一职。在简单的回顾了自己的职业生涯之后：
\n\n\n\n![\"GitHub](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250812113804@2x.avif\" "\\"GitHub")
宣布了核心内容：
\n\n\n\n我决定离开 GitHub（将留任至 2025 年底）重新成为一名创始人。GitHub 及其领导团队将作为微软 CoreAI 组织的一部分继续其使命，更多细节即将公布。
\n\n\n\n![\"GitHub](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250812115120@2x.avif\" "\\"GitHub")
这意味着拥有超过 10 亿个 repo 和 fork，以及超过 1.5 亿开发者的 GitHub 将不再独立运营，而是并入微软的 CoreAI 团队。
\n\n\n\n微软于2018年6月4日以75亿美元的股票交易收购 GitHub。在微软收购两年后，GitHub 开始提供更多的免费服务，降低了使用门槛。吸引到了如此多的开发者。
\n\n\n\n至于未来 GitHub 是否还像今天一样使用，只有未来才会知道。持续关注吧。
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/github-ceo-resigns-microsoft-coreai-integration/
\n\n\n\n对此，有同学说：
\n\n\n\n![\"GitHub](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250812115417@2x.avif\" "\\"GitHub")
执掌 4 年的 GitHub CEO Thomas Dohmke 宣布辞职，微软表示不会直接任命新的 GitHub CEO，GitHub 领导团队将归属于微软多个高层管理，纳入微软新成立的 CoreAI 部门，由前 Meta 高管 Jay Parikh 领导。
\n\n\n\nGitHub CEO 在博客上宣布发布了一篇名为 再见，GitHub 的文章，宣布辞去 GitHub CEO 一职。在简单的回顾了自己的职业生涯之后：
\n\n\n\n宣布了核心内容：
\n\n\n\n我决定离开 GitHub（将留任至 2025 年底）重新成为一名创始人。GitHub 及其领导团队将作为微软 CoreAI 组织的一部分继续其使命，更多细节即将公布。
\n\n\n\n这意味着拥有超过 10 亿个 repo 和 fork，以及超过 1.5 亿开发者的 GitHub 将不再独立运营，而是并入微软的 CoreAI 团队。
\n\n\n\n微软于2018年6月4日以75亿美元的股票交易收购 GitHub。在微软收购两年后，GitHub 开始提供更多的免费服务，降低了使用门槛。吸引到了如此多的开发者。
\n\n\n\n至于未来 GitHub 是否还像今天一样使用，只有未来才会知道。持续关注吧。
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/github-ceo-resigns-microsoft-coreai-integration/
\n\n\n\n对此，有同学说：
\n\n\n\nRackNerd 是一家高性价比（廉价）VPS 提供商，前几日发来邮件说已经针对各机房进行补货，包括受欢迎的洛杉矶 DC-03 机房和都柏林机房，并提供了比黑五硬盘更大、价格更便宜的优惠套餐。@Appinn
\n\n\n\n![\"RackNerd](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/05/Copy-of-appinn-homework-2025-05-19T113620.528.jpg\" "\\"RackNerd")
刚刚收到 RackNerd 的邮件，DC-03 新上了 40 台新机器，目前已经可以购买。
\n\n\n\n支持支付宝，1个 IPv4 地址、1Gb 带宽、完整 root 权限：
\n\n\n\n硬盘大小也高于上次黑五套餐。
\n\n\n![\"RackNerd](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/05/Screen-20250519120127@2x.avif\" "\\"RackNerd")
机房可选：Los Angeles DC-03, Dublin, San Jose 以及 Seattle, Dallas, Chicago, New York。
\n\n\n\n按需选择吧，你要问我选哪个，其实自用区别不大，也都支持支付宝，流量都非常充足，用不完的。网速方面，都是 1G 带宽，选美国西海岸的。
\n\n\n\n测速页面：https://lg-lax03.racknerd.com
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/racknerd-cheap-vps-latest-deals/
\nRackNerd 是一家高性价比（廉价）VPS 提供商，前几日发来邮件说已经针对各机房进行补货，包括受欢迎的洛杉矶 DC-03 机房和都柏林机房，并提供了比黑五硬盘更大、价格更便宜的优惠套餐。@Appinn
\n\n\n\n刚刚收到 RackNerd 的邮件，DC-03 新上了 40 台新机器，目前已经可以购买。
\n\n\n\n支持支付宝，1个 IPv4 地址、1Gb 带宽、完整 root 权限：
\n\n\n\n硬盘大小也高于上次黑五套餐。
\n\n\n机房可选：Los Angeles DC-03, Dublin, San Jose 以及 Seattle, Dallas, Chicago, New York。
\n\n\n\n按需选择吧，你要问我选哪个，其实自用区别不大，也都支持支付宝，流量都非常充足，用不完的。网速方面，都是 1G 带宽，选美国西海岸的。
\n\n\n\n测速页面：https://lg-lax03.racknerd.com
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/racknerd-cheap-vps-latest-deals/
\nSynoCommunity 是一个开源社区，维护了大约 131+ 套群晖 DSM 系统第三方开源套件，只需要将源添加至套件中心即可，即开即用。而 SynoCli 则是 SynoCommunity 自己提供的 7 个套件，用来方便的为群晖 DSM 系统安装如 tmux、screen、mtr、rsync、nano 等命令，总计超过 110 款小工具。主要为开发者使用。@Appinn
\n\n\n\n![\"SynoCli](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Copy-of-appinn-homework-2025-08-11T124025.406.jpg\" "\\"SynoCli")
首先需要在群晖套件中心添加套件来源：
\n\n\n\n具体教程可以参考这篇文章：https://www.appinn.com/synocommunity/
\n\n\n\n添加好 SynoCommunity 之后，就可以在套件中心搜索 SynoCli 来选择性安装了：
\n\n\n\n![\"SynoCli](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250811122950@2x.avif\" "\\"SynoCli")
具体套件内容如下：
\n\n\n\n通过 SynoCli 套件安装这些开发工具的好处是不需要自己直接折腾 DSM 系统，减少风险。
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/synocommunity-synocli-packages/
\nSynoCommunity 是一个开源社区，维护了大约 131+ 套群晖 DSM 系统第三方开源套件，只需要将源添加至套件中心即可，即开即用。而 SynoCli 则是 SynoCommunity 自己提供的 7 个套件，用来方便的为群晖 DSM 系统安装如 tmux、screen、mtr、rsync、nano 等命令，总计超过 110 款小工具。主要为开发者使用。@Appinn
\n\n\n\n首先需要在群晖套件中心添加套件来源：
\n\n\n\n具体教程可以参考这篇文章：https://www.appinn.com/synocommunity/
\n\n\n\n添加好 SynoCommunity 之后，就可以在套件中心搜索 SynoCli 来选择性安装了：
\n\n\n\n具体套件内容如下：
\n\n\n\n通过 SynoCli 套件安装这些开发工具的好处是不需要自己直接折腾 DSM 系统，减少风险。
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/synocommunity-synocli-packages/
\nMicrosoft Lens 是一款有着12年历史的文档扫描应用，最早在2013年以 OneNote 配套功能 Camera Scan 发布，随后以 Office Lens 正式独立发布。2021年更名为 Microsoft Lens。微软宣布从2025年9月15日起逐步关闭 Microsoft Lens，并由 Copilot AI 取代。@Appinn
\n\n\n\n![\"微软关闭](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Copy-of-appinn-homework-2025-08-10T121816.519.jpg\" "\\"微软关闭")
很多同学发来反馈：“又是一款关闭的时候才知道的工具！”
\n\n\n\n也有不少同学对良心应用 Lens 的被砍表示遗憾：
\n\n\n\n![\"微软关闭](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250810115745@2x.avif\" "\\"微软关闭")
Microsoft Lens 是一款由微软推出的手机应用，它的主要功能是扫描文档、白板、名片等内容。用户可以用手机拍摄图片，然后把它们转成可编辑的文字或文件（比如 PDF、Word、PowerPoint 等）。它还支持 文字识别（OCR），可以将扫描的文字转换成可以复制、编辑的文本。
\n\n\n\n![\"微软关闭](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250810121926@2x.avif\" "\\"微软关闭")
根据 IndexBox 平台的数据，Microsoft Lens 在过去 30 天内下载量超过 322,000 次，自 2017 年 1 月以来下载量已达 9230 万次。是一款非常受欢迎的手机应用。
\n\n\n\n微软推荐用户使用 Microsoft 365 Copilot 中的扫描功能，但该功能并为完善。
\n\n\n\n小众软件论坛还在进行讨论：https://meta.appinn.net/t/topic/67606/
\n\n\n\n如果你想获得新的推荐，或者你想去推荐，欢迎前往讨论。
\n\n\n\n不过一个比较尴尬的事情是，在这个今年3月份发布的讨论中，最被推荐的是…Microsoft Lens。
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/microsoft-lens-shutdown/
\n\n\n\n另外，小众软件有一个 #GoodBye 标签，记录了这些年来关闭的服务。
\nMicrosoft Lens 是一款有着12年历史的文档扫描应用，最早在2013年以 OneNote 配套功能 Camera Scan 发布，随后以 Office Lens 正式独立发布。2021年更名为 Microsoft Lens。微软宣布从2025年9月15日起逐步关闭 Microsoft Lens，并由 Copilot AI 取代。@Appinn
\n\n\n\n很多同学发来反馈：“又是一款关闭的时候才知道的工具！”
\n\n\n\n也有不少同学对良心应用 Lens 的被砍表示遗憾：
\n\n\n\nMicrosoft Lens 是一款由微软推出的手机应用，它的主要功能是扫描文档、白板、名片等内容。用户可以用手机拍摄图片，然后把它们转成可编辑的文字或文件（比如 PDF、Word、PowerPoint 等）。它还支持 文字识别（OCR），可以将扫描的文字转换成可以复制、编辑的文本。
\n\n\n\n根据 IndexBox 平台的数据，Microsoft Lens 在过去 30 天内下载量超过 322,000 次，自 2017 年 1 月以来下载量已达 9230 万次。是一款非常受欢迎的手机应用。
\n\n\n\n微软推荐用户使用 Microsoft 365 Copilot 中的扫描功能，但该功能并为完善。
\n\n\n\n小众软件论坛还在进行讨论：https://meta.appinn.net/t/topic/67606/
\n\n\n\n如果你想获得新的推荐，或者你想去推荐，欢迎前往讨论。
\n\n\n\n不过一个比较尴尬的事情是，在这个今年3月份发布的讨论中，最被推荐的是…Microsoft Lens。
\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/microsoft-lens-shutdown/
\n\n\n\n另外，小众软件有一个 #GoodBye 标签，记录了这些年来关闭的服务。
\n![\"电脑上弹了诛仙的广告弹窗，怎么知道是哪个进程发的？](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Copy-of-appinn-homework-2025-08-08T143241.768.jpg\" "\\"电脑上弹了诛仙的广告弹窗，怎么知道是哪个进程发的？")
想不到大佬也会中招。
\n\n\n\n电脑高手實同学问：
\n\n\n\n电脑上弹了诛仙的广告弹窗，怎么知道是哪个进程发的？
\n\n\n\n急，我怕等会它自己没了。
\n\n\n\n![\"电脑上弹了诛仙的广告弹窗，怎么知道是哪个进程发的？](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/IMG_7229-scaled.avif\" "\\"电脑上弹了诛仙的广告弹窗，怎么知道是哪个进程发的？")
就…青小蛙去看了眼诛仙，是个网页游戏，还挺炫酷的 ![\"😂\"](\"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/16.0.1/72x72/1f602.png\")
但活还得干啊，實同学继续自问自答：
\n\n\n\n![\"电脑上弹了诛仙的广告弹窗，怎么知道是哪个进程发的？](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/IMG_7231-scaled.avif\" "\\"电脑上弹了诛仙的广告弹窗，怎么知道是哪个进程发的？")
谁弹的就不讲了，讲讲这个软件。
\n\n\n\n这是款非常古老的软件：Process Explorer – 增强型任务管理器，来自大名鼎鼎的 Sysinternals 工具集（官网，Sysinternals 网站由 Mark Russinovich 于 1996 年创建，用于托管该公司先进的系统实用程序和技术信息。 无论是 IT 专业人员还是开发人员，你都会发现 Sysinternals 实用程序可帮助你管理、排查 Windows 和 Linux 系统与应用程序的问题并进行诊断。）
\n\n\n\nProcess Explorer 最近一次更新是2024 年 5 月 28 日，主要解决的就是哪个程序打开了特定的文件或目录。它可显示有关打开或加载了哪些句柄和 DLL 进程的信息。
\n\n\n\n所以，只需要找到谁打开了弹窗进程，就能找到那个它了。
\n\n\n\n只需要拖动这个十字准星到广告窗口上：
\n\n\n\n![\"电脑上弹了诛仙的广告弹窗，怎么知道是哪个进程发的？](\"https://do-cdn.appinn.com/static3/images/2025/08/Screen-20250808150634@2x.avif\" "\\"电脑上弹了诛仙的广告弹窗，怎么知道是哪个进程发的？")
就能在下方看到具体的进程是谁了。
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n原文：https://www.appinn.com/find-ad-process-for-popup/
\n![\"头图\"/](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-aa0f225d4932354c05172f6ab8c7d192_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
\n\n@黑板界的亮枇杷 ：《无人在意死在教室都没人发现的透明中等生》\n
![\"\"](\"http://pica.zhimg.com/80/v2-d5486df9caf98e4e5c79d3b703479c79_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")
\n\n\n@安安 ：晚上聊得正嗨，突然一个老头敲了下门： 403 ，记违纪一次。\n
\n\nQ：你碰到过的最巧的事是什么？@这群鱼很开心 ：不是，但是觉得这句好笑又符合刻板印象所以回答一下。\n\n
\n\n@deerymay : 09 年家里被入室盗窃，每天晚上不离耳、 32 首歌的顺序记得滚瓜烂熟的的 mp3 被偷了。 12 年和朋友去一家私人甜品店，店里放的歌顺序一模一样，一首不差。 很想问老板是不是改过行……\n
\n\n@洛卍 ：当我发烧三十九度多起不来床的时候。把它最爱的晚饭青蛙叼到我的床头给我吃。\n
\n\n@黑板界的亮枇杷 ：《无人在意死在教室都没人发现的透明中等生》\n
\n\n\n@安安 ：晚上聊得正嗨，突然一个老头敲了下门： 403 ，记违纪一次。\n
\n\nQ：你碰到过的最巧的事是什么？@这群鱼很开心 ：不是，但是觉得这句好笑又符合刻板印象所以回答一下。\n\n
\n\n@deerymay : 09 年家里被入室盗窃，每天晚上不离耳、 32 首歌的顺序记得滚瓜烂熟的的 mp3 被偷了。 12 年和朋友去一家私人甜品店，店里放的歌顺序一模一样，一首不差。 很想问老板是不是改过行……\n
\n\n@洛卍 ：当我发烧三十九度多起不来床的时候。把它最爱的晚饭青蛙叼到我的床头给我吃。\n
![\"头图\"/](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-1009789d159dc8fe84e1b2ff50ae289d_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
鱼会“溺”死在浅水里，塑料袋不加水反倒减少了鱼的运动耗能，还增加了鱼的吸氧，在长途运输的时候为了减少鱼的运动耗氧，甚至会对鱼进行麻醉。
\n反常识的是，水少的情况下，鱼会在水桶里“溺死”，而只要保持腮的湿润，鱼就能存活好几个小时甚至十几小时。
\n鱼会溺死？真的假的？
\n那我们先来思考下这个问题：为什么世界上最大、海洋顶级猎食者鲸目的各种动物下海以后没有改用腮呼吸啊？
\n在常温常压（25°C，1 atm）下，水中溶解氧 ≈ 8.26 ~ 8.47 mg/L，而空气中氧气体积比约为 21%，空气中氧气含量 ≈ 248.6 mg/L。
\n也就是说，单位体积空气中的氧含量比水中多 29 倍。
\n如果换算成单位质量，那空气中氧含量是水中的28000 倍。
\n像虎鲸这种顶级猎食者脑子好使，耗能也高，代谢也高，水中那点溶氧根本就不够。
\n在空气中呼吸然后储存氧气才是上策。
\n所以反直觉的是，鱼在空气中其实不是因为空气缺氧而憋死的。而是因为它们的呼吸方式跟我们不一样。
\n鱼鳃必须保持湿润才能呼吸，粗糙的比喻，你可以把鱼鳃呼吸想成吹肥皂泡。
\n你挤一点洗洁精加水，可以吹出泡泡，因为清洁剂降低了水的表面张力，能包住空气形成泡泡。
\n但是只有洗洁精没有水的时候，或者只有水没有清洁剂的时候，你再怎么吹也吹不出泡泡了；
\n鱼鳃也是靠那一层薄薄的水膜来进行气体交换的；
\n一旦这层水膜干掉，氧气就进不去了，等于“封死了呼吸口”。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-91e200e3d693185839bc66ef4110215f_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
约等于腮湿润的时候可以吹泡泡，腮干了以后鱼就会被封喉。
\n所以塑料袋确实比一小袋水科学，只要弄湿鱼鳃，鱼就可以呼吸空气中的氧气。
\n而一小袋或者一小桶里的水溶氧被鱼吸完了以后，反倒更容易“溺水”（憋死）。
\n渔民很早就发现了这个现象，所以福建才有独特的弓鱼术：
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-428dc66dff7e54dd0d07189c0047aceb_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
只要把鱼绑起来不让它们乱动，减少氧气消耗，再加上保持腮的湿润，就能运输很长时间。
\n而现代的运输鱼车也是异曲同工之妙。
\n长途运输时要让鱼昏迷减少运动消耗的氧。
\n方法是在水中注入二氧化碳和氧气各 50％，让鱼处于昏迷状态后，这样运输过程哪怕几十个小时鱼也可以安眠，到达目的地后，再放入清水中，只需几分钟，鱼便可苏醒。
\n甚至有时候二氧化碳还不够，还要上专门的鱼类麻醉剂 *1：
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-a6c87d86d27c30a7d9c975f803992fae_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
因为在长途高密度的情况下，虽然多装一些鱼可以提高运输效率，然而在一定的溶氧条件和水体积限制下,鱼类的运输密度越高,水体中积累的代谢废物和氨氮含量越高,溶氧量也随之降低。
\n此外，高密度运输环境中，鱼体会由于挤压碰撞甚至互相攻击而产生较强应激，导致鱼类的血液皮质醇（COR）水平升高。
\n所以买鱼的时候直接把鱼打晕（注意别打死了）然后装塑料袋用湿巾润湿腮，是能保证最久的运输方式，可以走几小时回家都没问题。
\n以上~
\n参考文献：1 鱼类麻醉保活运输研究进展
\n鱼会“溺”死在浅水里，塑料袋不加水反倒减少了鱼的运动耗能，还增加了鱼的吸氧，在长途运输的时候为了减少鱼的运动耗氧，甚至会对鱼进行麻醉。
\n反常识的是，水少的情况下，鱼会在水桶里“溺死”，而只要保持腮的湿润，鱼就能存活好几个小时甚至十几小时。
\n鱼会溺死？真的假的？
\n那我们先来思考下这个问题：为什么世界上最大、海洋顶级猎食者鲸目的各种动物下海以后没有改用腮呼吸啊？
\n在常温常压（25°C，1 atm）下，水中溶解氧 ≈ 8.26 ~ 8.47 mg/L，而空气中氧气体积比约为 21%，空气中氧气含量 ≈ 248.6 mg/L。
\n也就是说，单位体积空气中的氧含量比水中多 29 倍。
\n如果换算成单位质量，那空气中氧含量是水中的28000 倍。
\n像虎鲸这种顶级猎食者脑子好使，耗能也高，代谢也高，水中那点溶氧根本就不够。
\n在空气中呼吸然后储存氧气才是上策。
\n所以反直觉的是，鱼在空气中其实不是因为空气缺氧而憋死的。而是因为它们的呼吸方式跟我们不一样。
\n鱼鳃必须保持湿润才能呼吸，粗糙的比喻，你可以把鱼鳃呼吸想成吹肥皂泡。
\n你挤一点洗洁精加水，可以吹出泡泡，因为清洁剂降低了水的表面张力，能包住空气形成泡泡。
\n但是只有洗洁精没有水的时候，或者只有水没有清洁剂的时候，你再怎么吹也吹不出泡泡了；
\n鱼鳃也是靠那一层薄薄的水膜来进行气体交换的；
\n一旦这层水膜干掉，氧气就进不去了，等于“封死了呼吸口”。
\n约等于腮湿润的时候可以吹泡泡，腮干了以后鱼就会被封喉。
\n所以塑料袋确实比一小袋水科学，只要弄湿鱼鳃，鱼就可以呼吸空气中的氧气。
\n而一小袋或者一小桶里的水溶氧被鱼吸完了以后，反倒更容易“溺水”（憋死）。
\n渔民很早就发现了这个现象，所以福建才有独特的弓鱼术：
\n只要把鱼绑起来不让它们乱动，减少氧气消耗，再加上保持腮的湿润，就能运输很长时间。
\n而现代的运输鱼车也是异曲同工之妙。
\n长途运输时要让鱼昏迷减少运动消耗的氧。
\n方法是在水中注入二氧化碳和氧气各 50％，让鱼处于昏迷状态后，这样运输过程哪怕几十个小时鱼也可以安眠，到达目的地后，再放入清水中，只需几分钟，鱼便可苏醒。
\n甚至有时候二氧化碳还不够，还要上专门的鱼类麻醉剂 *1：
\n因为在长途高密度的情况下，虽然多装一些鱼可以提高运输效率，然而在一定的溶氧条件和水体积限制下,鱼类的运输密度越高,水体中积累的代谢废物和氨氮含量越高,溶氧量也随之降低。
\n此外，高密度运输环境中，鱼体会由于挤压碰撞甚至互相攻击而产生较强应激，导致鱼类的血液皮质醇（COR）水平升高。
\n所以买鱼的时候直接把鱼打晕（注意别打死了）然后装塑料袋用湿巾润湿腮，是能保证最久的运输方式，可以走几小时回家都没问题。
\n以上~
\n参考文献：1 鱼类麻醉保活运输研究进展
\n![\"头图\"/](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-9bc887edc076c6d6571b4b173393a70f_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
很好的问题，让我揭棺而起，爱来自罗马尼亚。
\n作为一名活了一百来年的年轻人，我的回答是：吸血鬼可能吸到血栓后嚼一嚼咽下去，不过吸血鬼吸到血栓有点不可能。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-2279dec4ff84f317377734095b80aa09_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
原因很简单，我们吸血鬼都属于犬齿（第四对齿，也就是上下颚各一对的尖牙）比较发达，用于快速刺破受害者的皮肤和血管壁来吸食血液的类型。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-92a0304d406116e8deb525b6e9ebd7d5_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
但是问题来了：人类（和我们）的犬齿外径约为 8～12mm，而且呈现扁菱形，而静脉血栓直径一般在几毫米到几厘米之间（来自吸血鬼老前辈的劝告：动脉就不要想了，会死人并且滋你一脸汤的），就这么直接一口下去想吸出血栓来还是有点难度的。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-9983f3d385d7e8d019f3900c0311d9b5_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
看到上图的注解有些小伙伴可能就会问了：老师老师，你们吸血鬼不能把牙拔出来再喝吗？
\n问得好，这样我们要面对的问题就是人类（和其他哺乳动物）的凝血系统了（骗你的，牙留在里面其实也会凝血）。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-431359c11680407ca555645313882d8c_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
当血管破损时，血小板和凝血酶会被招募而来，做阻止出血的尝试，而作为贵族，我们在进食的时候要尽可能地保持优雅，因此我们应当尽可能避免使劲嘬对方的脖子（这可能会发出不雅的声音并导致社会性死亡），而应该让血液因血压自行流入口中——这也就彻底引出了我们今天要讨论的话题：
\n包括我们在内的吸血动物如何阻止凝血？
\n首先上场的是来自肮脏的双翅目的“不讲究派”，让我们用热烈的掌声（呃……或者拍蚊子声？）欢迎它们——
\n双翅目的吸血动物至少独立起源了十次以上，分散在蚊科、蠓科（甚至在这一个小小的科里吸血特征都独立起源了两次以上）、蚋科、虻科、舌蝇科、蚤蝇科、臭蝇科、寄蝇科等类群中，其抗凝系统也多有不同，而对生活在温带的现代人来说最熟悉的莫过于蚊科，因此我们着重讲解。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-2b7aadc36948354dd7bda2e24c180760_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
这些烦人的小东西经常停在人类身上，而你们往往对它们毫无察觉，这主要“归功”于其唾液中含有的抗炎物质 D7 蛋白破坏了花生四烯酸等痛觉介质，而其唾液中还含有腺苷酸酶、钙结合蛋白、凝血酶抑制蛋白等，分别从血小板聚集与激活、凝血酶激活和纤维蛋白形成三个凝血过程中的重要步骤阻断凝血，这帮助这帮小玩意甚至不需要往外嘬就能利用你们的血压喝到血。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-7164c34d4dc803f1c3d71054bb958c57_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
然后是南方和东南亚的朋友们比较熟悉的玩意——蚂蟥（水蛭），当然，患有血栓的朋友们可能也听说过它。
\n蚂蟥目前位于环节动物门 - 新环节类（Pleistoannelida）- 隐居类（Sedentaria）- 有环带类（Clitellata，即广义寡毛类）- 蛭纲（Hirudinea），值得一提的是，蛭纲不全是吸血类型，一些基干蛭纲动物与蚯蚓类似，营腐生生活，而吸血这个食性在蛭纲内部至少独立起源了两次，目前估计是 2～4 次。
\n好吧，废话说完了，现在让我们回到主题——水蛭是怎么对抗凝血的呢？
\n答案是：本质上还是靠唾液中含有的物质，不过这一次有所不同。
\n水蛭的唾液中含有小蛋白水蛭素（Hirudin）、多种蛋白酶抑制剂、降解纤维蛋白原的蛋白酶（如 Hementin）、降解纤维蛋白的蛋白酶（如 Destabilase），以及抑制血小板黏附的 Calin。
\n看到这是不是头都大了？放心，我只讲水蛭素和丝氨酸蛋白酶 Destabilase——或者说只重点讲它们——其他的都是顺便一提而已。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pica.zhimg.com/v2-0c1bb085e709a8827e42ae3298263ec0_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
凝血过程中的重要一步是凝血酶催化的纤维蛋白原活化，如果将这一步阻断，那么凝血系统前面所做的一切都将付之东流（全 部 木 大），而蚂蟥正是看到了这一点，搞出了水蛭素这一凝血酶抑制剂，水蛭素的 N 末端可以与凝血酶的活性位点结合，而其 C 末端则可以和凝血酶的疏水性外部结合区（即凝血酶的底物识别位点）结合，导致凝血酶既不能识别底物又不能催化反应，于是纤维蛋白原就永远也不会被激活了。
\n凝血过程中的另一重要步骤则是纤维蛋白间的互相交联，这一交联是由γ- 羧基谷氨酸的γ- 羧基与赖氨酸的ε- 氨基间形成肽键完成的，而 Destabilase 恰好能够水解这一肽键，使纤维蛋白去交联，从而直接溶解血栓。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pica.zhimg.com/v2-65ed3aae97d93d4b02a32dfda94cc3df_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
PS，维生素 K 和华法林（重申，是药物，不是某游戏里那个经常被挂舰桥的白发小姐！）也是通过促进 / 抑制谷氨酸的γ- 羧化修饰促进 / 抑制凝血的。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pica.zhimg.com/v2-5902d5ea38f89bcdb3424c902e5a873e_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
那么，终于等到了今天的重头戏——我们的“亲戚”与化身——吸血蝙蝠。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-ecfc9d09070a83d964142a41c51861a2_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
与各位想象的不同，吸血在翼手目（Chiroptera，即蝙蝠）中有且仅有一次起源，并且在翼手目中不占多数。
\n吸血蝙蝠全部属于叶口蝠科（Phyllostomidae）下的吸血蝙蝠亚科（Desmodontinae）这一单系群，翼手目中吃什么的都有——吃虫子的、吃水果的、吃花蜜的、吃鱼的、吃肉的（部分大型食肉蝙蝠如幽灵面蝠 / 假吸血蝠（Vampyrum spectrum）翼展可达 1 米左右，已经可以和小型隼形目掰腕子了）还有什么都吃一点的——但吸血的确实仅此一家，别无分店，倍儿地道（bushi）。
\n话又说回来了，吸血蝙蝠这一特殊的哺乳类又是如何抵抗凝血的呢？
\n答案与之前那两个类群大同小异——抑制凝血因子、抑制血小板、降解纤维蛋白。
\n吸血蝙蝠有独特的凝血因子抑制蛋白——Draculin，它是一类糖蛋白，主要通过可逆地与因子 IXa 和因子 Xa 结合并抑制其活性，这一结合将导致凝血酶无法被激活，进而使纤维蛋白原无法被水解为具有凝血活性的纤维蛋白，从而阻止了凝血。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-d54c88aa59159a57a267358b406f3593_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
除此之外，吸血蝙蝠还表达 Desmokinase 蛋白，这是与人类体内纤溶酶激活物 PA（plasminogen activator）有类似功能的一种丝氨酸蛋白酶，可以激活具有溶栓作用的丝氨酸蛋白酶纤溶酶（Plasmin），从而溶解血栓。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-3056c57d38bd8601aae2d82a5f96c1fc_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
因此，我的回答是：压根吸不到血栓，你叫我怎么嚼？(￣～￣)
\n以上，还有，回去躺平了，下次见。
\n很好的问题，让我揭棺而起，爱来自罗马尼亚。
\n作为一名活了一百来年的年轻人，我的回答是：吸血鬼可能吸到血栓后嚼一嚼咽下去，不过吸血鬼吸到血栓有点不可能。
\n原因很简单，我们吸血鬼都属于犬齿（第四对齿，也就是上下颚各一对的尖牙）比较发达，用于快速刺破受害者的皮肤和血管壁来吸食血液的类型。
\n但是问题来了：人类（和我们）的犬齿外径约为 8～12mm，而且呈现扁菱形，而静脉血栓直径一般在几毫米到几厘米之间（来自吸血鬼老前辈的劝告：动脉就不要想了，会死人并且滋你一脸汤的），就这么直接一口下去想吸出血栓来还是有点难度的。
\n看到上图的注解有些小伙伴可能就会问了：老师老师，你们吸血鬼不能把牙拔出来再喝吗？
\n问得好，这样我们要面对的问题就是人类（和其他哺乳动物）的凝血系统了（骗你的，牙留在里面其实也会凝血）。
\n当血管破损时，血小板和凝血酶会被招募而来，做阻止出血的尝试，而作为贵族，我们在进食的时候要尽可能地保持优雅，因此我们应当尽可能避免使劲嘬对方的脖子（这可能会发出不雅的声音并导致社会性死亡），而应该让血液因血压自行流入口中——这也就彻底引出了我们今天要讨论的话题：
\n包括我们在内的吸血动物如何阻止凝血？
\n首先上场的是来自肮脏的双翅目的“不讲究派”，让我们用热烈的掌声（呃……或者拍蚊子声？）欢迎它们——
\n双翅目的吸血动物至少独立起源了十次以上，分散在蚊科、蠓科（甚至在这一个小小的科里吸血特征都独立起源了两次以上）、蚋科、虻科、舌蝇科、蚤蝇科、臭蝇科、寄蝇科等类群中，其抗凝系统也多有不同，而对生活在温带的现代人来说最熟悉的莫过于蚊科，因此我们着重讲解。
\n这些烦人的小东西经常停在人类身上，而你们往往对它们毫无察觉，这主要“归功”于其唾液中含有的抗炎物质 D7 蛋白破坏了花生四烯酸等痛觉介质，而其唾液中还含有腺苷酸酶、钙结合蛋白、凝血酶抑制蛋白等，分别从血小板聚集与激活、凝血酶激活和纤维蛋白形成三个凝血过程中的重要步骤阻断凝血，这帮助这帮小玩意甚至不需要往外嘬就能利用你们的血压喝到血。
\n然后是南方和东南亚的朋友们比较熟悉的玩意——蚂蟥（水蛭），当然，患有血栓的朋友们可能也听说过它。
\n蚂蟥目前位于环节动物门 - 新环节类（Pleistoannelida）- 隐居类（Sedentaria）- 有环带类（Clitellata，即广义寡毛类）- 蛭纲（Hirudinea），值得一提的是，蛭纲不全是吸血类型，一些基干蛭纲动物与蚯蚓类似，营腐生生活，而吸血这个食性在蛭纲内部至少独立起源了两次，目前估计是 2～4 次。
\n好吧，废话说完了，现在让我们回到主题——水蛭是怎么对抗凝血的呢？
\n答案是：本质上还是靠唾液中含有的物质，不过这一次有所不同。
\n水蛭的唾液中含有小蛋白水蛭素（Hirudin）、多种蛋白酶抑制剂、降解纤维蛋白原的蛋白酶（如 Hementin）、降解纤维蛋白的蛋白酶（如 Destabilase），以及抑制血小板黏附的 Calin。
\n看到这是不是头都大了？放心，我只讲水蛭素和丝氨酸蛋白酶 Destabilase——或者说只重点讲它们——其他的都是顺便一提而已。
\n凝血过程中的重要一步是凝血酶催化的纤维蛋白原活化，如果将这一步阻断，那么凝血系统前面所做的一切都将付之东流（全 部 木 大），而蚂蟥正是看到了这一点，搞出了水蛭素这一凝血酶抑制剂，水蛭素的 N 末端可以与凝血酶的活性位点结合，而其 C 末端则可以和凝血酶的疏水性外部结合区（即凝血酶的底物识别位点）结合，导致凝血酶既不能识别底物又不能催化反应，于是纤维蛋白原就永远也不会被激活了。
\n凝血过程中的另一重要步骤则是纤维蛋白间的互相交联，这一交联是由γ- 羧基谷氨酸的γ- 羧基与赖氨酸的ε- 氨基间形成肽键完成的，而 Destabilase 恰好能够水解这一肽键，使纤维蛋白去交联，从而直接溶解血栓。
\nPS，维生素 K 和华法林（重申，是药物，不是某游戏里那个经常被挂舰桥的白发小姐！）也是通过促进 / 抑制谷氨酸的γ- 羧化修饰促进 / 抑制凝血的。
\n那么，终于等到了今天的重头戏——我们的“亲戚”与化身——吸血蝙蝠。
\n与各位想象的不同，吸血在翼手目（Chiroptera，即蝙蝠）中有且仅有一次起源，并且在翼手目中不占多数。
\n吸血蝙蝠全部属于叶口蝠科（Phyllostomidae）下的吸血蝙蝠亚科（Desmodontinae）这一单系群，翼手目中吃什么的都有——吃虫子的、吃水果的、吃花蜜的、吃鱼的、吃肉的（部分大型食肉蝙蝠如幽灵面蝠 / 假吸血蝠（Vampyrum spectrum）翼展可达 1 米左右，已经可以和小型隼形目掰腕子了）还有什么都吃一点的——但吸血的确实仅此一家，别无分店，倍儿地道（bushi）。
\n话又说回来了，吸血蝙蝠这一特殊的哺乳类又是如何抵抗凝血的呢？
\n答案与之前那两个类群大同小异——抑制凝血因子、抑制血小板、降解纤维蛋白。
\n吸血蝙蝠有独特的凝血因子抑制蛋白——Draculin，它是一类糖蛋白，主要通过可逆地与因子 IXa 和因子 Xa 结合并抑制其活性，这一结合将导致凝血酶无法被激活，进而使纤维蛋白原无法被水解为具有凝血活性的纤维蛋白，从而阻止了凝血。
\n除此之外，吸血蝙蝠还表达 Desmokinase 蛋白，这是与人类体内纤溶酶激活物 PA（plasminogen activator）有类似功能的一种丝氨酸蛋白酶，可以激活具有溶栓作用的丝氨酸蛋白酶纤溶酶（Plasmin），从而溶解血栓。
\n因此，我的回答是：压根吸不到血栓，你叫我怎么嚼？(￣～￣)
\n以上，还有，回去躺平了，下次见。
\n![\"头图\"/](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-0843082d6de2ffc75d9bc5a5114712a2_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
可以接回去，但 100%死亡，绝对没有生还的可能，哪怕一秒钟，大脑拿出来的那一刻，人就死亡。（文章最后更新举例 - 面神经修复 100 多年发展史，也算是这 100 多年科技发展的一个）
\n大脑的复杂程度，绝对比人类所有科技加起来还要复杂的多，要拿出大脑，就要把脑干分离，而且是横切面直接一刀切断，脑动脉静脉，12 对颅内神经，全部割断。
\n先不说大大小小的血管能不能接回去，大脑拿出来供血停止 2-5 分钟就会直接脑死亡，就算有技术能让大脑供血正常，有能力把大大小小的血管接回去。 12 对颅内神经，除了运动神经接回去可能还有部分功能，其它感觉神经交感神经切断了就直接功能报废，接回去也没用。
\n单就一个面神经，目前只要面神经切断了，把它接回去后只有 50%左右的运动神经纤维能恢复功能，其它混合的交感神经感觉神经无解。
\n你看到的是一个大脑拿出来，医生看到的是几十亿几百亿的神经细胞轴突断裂，就算真的有造物主，科技领先人类几百几千万年，也不可能有技术把这些断裂的轴突给接回去。（别杠，杠就是你不懂医学）
\n___________
\n这是真实的头部血管标本，绿色的是大脑静脉血管，密集程度跟我们的头发差不多。单这些动脉和静脉要全部接回去正常运行，这种技术未来几百年也不一定能实现。更别说更复杂的颅内神经，还有更庞大复杂的脑干中枢。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-44c79945508d8abfbecbc4d9b90df0ed_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
________________
\n有回答说我们不能预判几百年后的科技，或许几百年后的科技会突破我的想象。
\n确实我们不知道几百年后的科技会发展成什么样，但我们知道我们的大脑有多复杂，下面是显微镜下 12 对颅神经中一根神经截面图，一根神经有几万几十万跟神经纤维，一根神经纤维有几万几十万个神经细胞组成，一个神经元单位有几千上万个树突突触和另一个神经元连接在一起。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-3c56b91b0ba666788519c3c95c85f661_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
上图是显微镜下的神经纤维结构
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-7fec457c1c4d85d1567a1a58ebf68809_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
上图是单个神经细胞，可以看到神经细胞周围很多丝状点物，这些是神经树突和突触，单个神经元单位就有几百几千上万个轴突点。
\n试问几百年后科技能进步到把这些轴突毫无误差的给接回去？ 能接单个神经轴突，怎么接一个细胞上几千个突触？怎么接一根神经纤维上几十万个神经元？怎么接一根神经上几千上万的纤维？
\n目前的科技水平，一个 CPU 断裂后都无法复原，几百年后的科技水平也不一定能把断裂的 CPU 内部结构物理复原。
\n更别说更加复杂的神经......
\n评论区很多朋友说未来的纳米机器人，ai 技术突破。
\n我们来分析一下纳米机器人可否行。我对机械和动力学是完全小白，但我知道一个能做修复的纳米机器人，需要安装动力系统，需要安装芯片做出指令。
\n纳米机器人的动力系统，需要纳米级别更小的动力转换机，这个比制造简单的纳米机器人更加复杂吧？
\n纳米集成芯片，这个芯片需要有复杂的指令，最少也要有几百万个晶体管吧，这就远远超过过了纳米级别。
\n可能有人朋友抖音经常会刷到这个
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-8a7475f52d6f66b4b7c10d60d0e80ddf_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
看起来是不是很科幻？科技进步到了这个地步，上面的机器人细胞一样大小。现实是........
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-e2de7cf7070bbe57c533d5a12d5a04b0_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
它压根儿不是什么机器人，只是一种磁控材料，而且大小是 1 毫米。也就是 1000000 纳米，和纳米机器人没有半毛线关系。
\n目前所谓的纳米机器人，只是我们幻想的一个概念，地球上的现有物质不可能制造出达到 1μm（1000 纳米）大小的机器人（有学材料学的大神可以科普一下知识）。这种概念现在被很多营销号大吹特吹，明明是毫米亚毫米都还无法实现的东西，直接套用纳米上去吸引眼球。
\n毫米级别的真正意义上的机器人未来几百年都不可能实现，比毫米小一百万倍的纳米机器人未来需要多久可以实现？？？？
\n更新一下:
\n没想到这随口回答一个问题，这么多人评论。
\n评论里好多朋友说修复大脑困难，转移人脑记忆和意识更有可能实现。
\n人脑的运行逻辑，远比把大脑接回去更加复杂，大脑会思考问题，有自我意识，会自我学习进步变得更加聪明。
\n目前我们人类的现有知识，根本就理解不了大脑自我意识的运行逻辑是什么。等未来我们的知识能够解读这种自我意识的逻辑，那我们就是所谓的造物主了，直接把这套逻辑写进一个机器人芯片上，这个机器人就是硅基生命。这完全就会颠覆生物里念，我们这身脆弱不堪的肉体狗都会嫌弃了......
\n拥有硅基生命体，独自一人遨游银河系都不是梦，不死不灭，永存不朽！
\n醒醒..... 这是不可能的啦，如果人的大脑能进步到了解大脑本身运行的逻辑，那就等于电脑能理自己是人类发明的工具，知道人类怎么给自己的芯片编程指挥自己干活，那分分钟就会出现无数个奥创把人类灭的干干净净！
\n7.1 号更新一下评论区得质疑:
\n很多人评论说未来科技，说我这些话是锁死了科技的发展，拿比喻说几百年前的人类都幻想不到现在的科技水平，所以未来的科技也是我们想象不到的存在。
\n未来科技会发展更好，而且能超出我们的想象空间，这个是肯定的。
\n那为啥我就这么肯定大脑拿出来后修复不回去呢？
\n修复回去必须要保持原有的生物正常功能，否则就是和题目不相关的话题了。
\n对于大脑和脑干修复回去的难点有一些是科技不可能做到，有以下几点:
\n第一: 脑干和大脑分离，分离切口平面位置，最少有几十亿数量级的神经元破坏，切口也不可能全部平整到细胞结构整齐一致，一刀下去刀刃的位置带走的神经元可能都是几亿数量。断口处神经元本身就没有可以正确的对着点了。
\n第二: 神经元再生能力很低，缺血后很快会病理变性，未来可能要发出大脑供血系统，但近端刀口位置的神经元全部要供血正常这点是不可能实现的，哪怕未来也没有技术能让每个神经元供血都正常，这就肯定会让断口平面层神经细胞大量死亡。（除非未来有毫秒级别的无损冷冻技术，把所有神经元冷冻不让它坏死，然后还要有解冻技术恢复神经细胞活性），才能做下一步修复。这种技术在可期的未来几百年也不一定能实现。
\n第三: 修复断裂神经轴突后，如何复原原来的电生理特性和化学介质系统？ 目前人类的认知里还不能理解神经元的电生理特性的运行逻辑，化学介质传导系统的工作原理是什么？这些生物进化而来的特性目前为止我们根本无法理解。更别说去恢复这些细胞的特性功能。
\n第四: 必须研发出引导数亿级别轴突精准再生并且精准寻找对应靶点的技术，中枢神经的轴突断裂后会自行退变，中枢神经上有抑制再生的分子 Nogo 蛋白、胶质瘢痕。 这些问题怎么解决？能解决中枢神经轴突新生问题？那就是颠覆了生物进化规律。
\n第五: 怎么绘制这么庞大群体的神经元运行规律，细胞庞大数量的树突和突触生长轨迹控制，这都涉及到基因构架，材料建构，超智能纳米机器人分布，等等概念科技。随便拿一种出来，就不是说能突破就能突破的技术，现阶段它们还只处于人类的概念科学中。
\n这些问题，随便解决一个，都是颠覆现有科技的存在。
\n大脑的复杂程度，远比我们想象的要复杂的多的多，要修复切断的大脑，需要的知识量可能超过大脑本身能接受的知识量。根本就不可能实现的东西。 能修复大脑，本身就是完全对生命和意识的掌控，已经超出了科学，上升到了其它的维度了。
\n评论区一些看是很科学的言论，真的跟中医思维一样: 中医是博大精深的，现在的人不能够理解中医庞大的宇宙观，等以后科学进步了，上升到神学了，就能理解中医。 对科学的态度完全脱离了基本逻辑，理所当然的认为它就是无所不能
\n7 月 11 号更新一下评论区比较多的话题:
\n几百年后的医疗技术能不能接神经？
\n目前的医学技术，对于颅内神经，只开展了面神经吻合手术，其它 11 对颅内神经接回去也没有用。
\n那么这个面神经吻合手术是怎么做的呢？它不是接脑干里面的面神经段，而是接出脑干段的面神经，端端吻合是这样的
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-18ffe261e9711d89a7e771cabd70d3b5_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
就是用线把神经缝合回去，这种技术发展了多少年可能大家不知道。1873 年，德国外科医生 Albert von Mosetig-Moorhof 开展了第一次面神经吻合手术，到现在 2025 年时间，152 年的时间里，面神经吻合手术还是一样用线缝合，没有任何技术层面的改进，做不到吻合一束神经纤维，更别说吻合神经元的轴突。
\n152 年前到现在算是科技大爆发年代，但生物学上对人体器官的修复还是原始的线接。 现在科技的发展已经放慢脚步了，除非有颠覆性的新物理理论框架出现，否则很难像 152 年前到现在这种飞跃试的科技爆发，那神经修复技术只会更加难以发展。
\n面神经是运动神经为主的混合神经，现有的修复技术也只是用线缝合起来，它的运动神经纤维有一半运气好的能长到对应的远端纤维上，能恢复 50%左右的运动功能（运气差的只能恢复 20-30%左右，面神经吻合手术不理想的占比很多），其它纤维支配的味觉，腺体是不可能恢复的，哪怕纤维长对了，生物功能也会破坏。（不信可以去看面瘫病人做神经吻合手术，味觉和脸部腺体功能都没有）
\n这就是大脑修复中，最容易修复好的面神经，发展了 152 年修复技术，还是处于原始线接，就算再过 152 年后，谁敢说技术能发展到接面神经的运动纤维？？？？ 304 年后能发展到接运动神经纤维里面的神经元轴突？？？？
\n面神经里面还有更复杂的感觉纤维和交感纤维，要把这两种纤维接回去实现功能恢复，谁敢说 1000 年能实现？
\n其它 11 对颅内神经比面神经更加复杂，需要多少年能实现把它们完好的接回去？
\n最后更加复杂的脑干怎么接？
\n有很多评论说换个思维去想，物理接法实现不了，可以发展生物技术控制细胞轴突长到对应点的位置来实现。听到这话真无语了，你们是真的科幻电影看多了？
\n先不说人类能不能发展出制造轴突索道这种逆天技术，就说控制轴突生长方向，微观世界里，血液的流通和细胞分化带来的流体动能，就能让细胞轴突树突摇摆不定，没有机械动能来推动是不可能按照我们的想法去生长在固定位置。细胞不是晶体管，不是固定在晶片上的。何况是让几十亿几百亿个轴突同时按照我们的想法去生长。在微观的世界里就好比要控制几十亿几百亿的人在 12 级台风面前跑去几百米的固定位子上去。
\n而且大部分提出这种想法的人都不知道，轴突生长是非常缓慢的，是按月计算，不是按小时计算。但大脑修复手术不可能修复一个月吧？最多也就是一两天，超过这个时间暴露刀口面的细胞会大片坏死。
\n所以除非能人工制造神经细胞轴突索道，而且是同时在几十亿几百亿的细胞上同时制造出来，还要有机械动能能控制流体力带来的冲击，必须要精准的控制到每个细胞上，否则无法对接上。
\n解决以上理论，才有可能实现接大脑。 然后接下来需要解决更加复杂的问题，如何激活这些修复好的细胞功能:（电信号转换成化学介质）
\n学过生物学的大佬应该知道这其中的转换过程是有多复杂（大家自己可以去查一查），激活不了细胞的转换和传递功能，接回去也是没用。
\n可以接回去，但 100%死亡，绝对没有生还的可能，哪怕一秒钟，大脑拿出来的那一刻，人就死亡。（文章最后更新举例 - 面神经修复 100 多年发展史，也算是这 100 多年科技发展的一个）
\n大脑的复杂程度，绝对比人类所有科技加起来还要复杂的多，要拿出大脑，就要把脑干分离，而且是横切面直接一刀切断，脑动脉静脉，12 对颅内神经，全部割断。
\n先不说大大小小的血管能不能接回去，大脑拿出来供血停止 2-5 分钟就会直接脑死亡，就算有技术能让大脑供血正常，有能力把大大小小的血管接回去。 12 对颅内神经，除了运动神经接回去可能还有部分功能，其它感觉神经交感神经切断了就直接功能报废，接回去也没用。
\n单就一个面神经，目前只要面神经切断了，把它接回去后只有 50%左右的运动神经纤维能恢复功能，其它混合的交感神经感觉神经无解。
\n你看到的是一个大脑拿出来，医生看到的是几十亿几百亿的神经细胞轴突断裂，就算真的有造物主，科技领先人类几百几千万年，也不可能有技术把这些断裂的轴突给接回去。（别杠，杠就是你不懂医学）
\n___________
\n这是真实的头部血管标本，绿色的是大脑静脉血管，密集程度跟我们的头发差不多。单这些动脉和静脉要全部接回去正常运行，这种技术未来几百年也不一定能实现。更别说更复杂的颅内神经，还有更庞大复杂的脑干中枢。
\n________________
\n有回答说我们不能预判几百年后的科技，或许几百年后的科技会突破我的想象。
\n确实我们不知道几百年后的科技会发展成什么样，但我们知道我们的大脑有多复杂，下面是显微镜下 12 对颅神经中一根神经截面图，一根神经有几万几十万跟神经纤维，一根神经纤维有几万几十万个神经细胞组成，一个神经元单位有几千上万个树突突触和另一个神经元连接在一起。
\n上图是显微镜下的神经纤维结构
\n上图是单个神经细胞，可以看到神经细胞周围很多丝状点物，这些是神经树突和突触，单个神经元单位就有几百几千上万个轴突点。
\n试问几百年后科技能进步到把这些轴突毫无误差的给接回去？ 能接单个神经轴突，怎么接一个细胞上几千个突触？怎么接一根神经纤维上几十万个神经元？怎么接一根神经上几千上万的纤维？
\n目前的科技水平，一个 CPU 断裂后都无法复原，几百年后的科技水平也不一定能把断裂的 CPU 内部结构物理复原。
\n更别说更加复杂的神经......
\n评论区很多朋友说未来的纳米机器人，ai 技术突破。
\n我们来分析一下纳米机器人可否行。我对机械和动力学是完全小白，但我知道一个能做修复的纳米机器人，需要安装动力系统，需要安装芯片做出指令。
\n纳米机器人的动力系统，需要纳米级别更小的动力转换机，这个比制造简单的纳米机器人更加复杂吧？
\n纳米集成芯片，这个芯片需要有复杂的指令，最少也要有几百万个晶体管吧，这就远远超过过了纳米级别。
\n可能有人朋友抖音经常会刷到这个
\n看起来是不是很科幻？科技进步到了这个地步，上面的机器人细胞一样大小。现实是........
\n它压根儿不是什么机器人，只是一种磁控材料，而且大小是 1 毫米。也就是 1000000 纳米，和纳米机器人没有半毛线关系。
\n目前所谓的纳米机器人，只是我们幻想的一个概念，地球上的现有物质不可能制造出达到 1μm（1000 纳米）大小的机器人（有学材料学的大神可以科普一下知识）。这种概念现在被很多营销号大吹特吹，明明是毫米亚毫米都还无法实现的东西，直接套用纳米上去吸引眼球。
\n毫米级别的真正意义上的机器人未来几百年都不可能实现，比毫米小一百万倍的纳米机器人未来需要多久可以实现？？？？
\n更新一下:
\n没想到这随口回答一个问题，这么多人评论。
\n评论里好多朋友说修复大脑困难，转移人脑记忆和意识更有可能实现。
\n人脑的运行逻辑，远比把大脑接回去更加复杂，大脑会思考问题，有自我意识，会自我学习进步变得更加聪明。
\n目前我们人类的现有知识，根本就理解不了大脑自我意识的运行逻辑是什么。等未来我们的知识能够解读这种自我意识的逻辑，那我们就是所谓的造物主了，直接把这套逻辑写进一个机器人芯片上，这个机器人就是硅基生命。这完全就会颠覆生物里念，我们这身脆弱不堪的肉体狗都会嫌弃了......
\n拥有硅基生命体，独自一人遨游银河系都不是梦，不死不灭，永存不朽！
\n醒醒..... 这是不可能的啦，如果人的大脑能进步到了解大脑本身运行的逻辑，那就等于电脑能理自己是人类发明的工具，知道人类怎么给自己的芯片编程指挥自己干活，那分分钟就会出现无数个奥创把人类灭的干干净净！
\n7.1 号更新一下评论区得质疑:
\n很多人评论说未来科技，说我这些话是锁死了科技的发展，拿比喻说几百年前的人类都幻想不到现在的科技水平，所以未来的科技也是我们想象不到的存在。
\n未来科技会发展更好，而且能超出我们的想象空间，这个是肯定的。
\n那为啥我就这么肯定大脑拿出来后修复不回去呢？
\n修复回去必须要保持原有的生物正常功能，否则就是和题目不相关的话题了。
\n对于大脑和脑干修复回去的难点有一些是科技不可能做到，有以下几点:
\n第一: 脑干和大脑分离，分离切口平面位置，最少有几十亿数量级的神经元破坏，切口也不可能全部平整到细胞结构整齐一致，一刀下去刀刃的位置带走的神经元可能都是几亿数量。断口处神经元本身就没有可以正确的对着点了。
\n第二: 神经元再生能力很低，缺血后很快会病理变性，未来可能要发出大脑供血系统，但近端刀口位置的神经元全部要供血正常这点是不可能实现的，哪怕未来也没有技术能让每个神经元供血都正常，这就肯定会让断口平面层神经细胞大量死亡。（除非未来有毫秒级别的无损冷冻技术，把所有神经元冷冻不让它坏死，然后还要有解冻技术恢复神经细胞活性），才能做下一步修复。这种技术在可期的未来几百年也不一定能实现。
\n第三: 修复断裂神经轴突后，如何复原原来的电生理特性和化学介质系统？ 目前人类的认知里还不能理解神经元的电生理特性的运行逻辑，化学介质传导系统的工作原理是什么？这些生物进化而来的特性目前为止我们根本无法理解。更别说去恢复这些细胞的特性功能。
\n第四: 必须研发出引导数亿级别轴突精准再生并且精准寻找对应靶点的技术，中枢神经的轴突断裂后会自行退变，中枢神经上有抑制再生的分子 Nogo 蛋白、胶质瘢痕。 这些问题怎么解决？能解决中枢神经轴突新生问题？那就是颠覆了生物进化规律。
\n第五: 怎么绘制这么庞大群体的神经元运行规律，细胞庞大数量的树突和突触生长轨迹控制，这都涉及到基因构架，材料建构，超智能纳米机器人分布，等等概念科技。随便拿一种出来，就不是说能突破就能突破的技术，现阶段它们还只处于人类的概念科学中。
\n这些问题，随便解决一个，都是颠覆现有科技的存在。
\n大脑的复杂程度，远比我们想象的要复杂的多的多，要修复切断的大脑，需要的知识量可能超过大脑本身能接受的知识量。根本就不可能实现的东西。 能修复大脑，本身就是完全对生命和意识的掌控，已经超出了科学，上升到了其它的维度了。
\n评论区一些看是很科学的言论，真的跟中医思维一样: 中医是博大精深的，现在的人不能够理解中医庞大的宇宙观，等以后科学进步了，上升到神学了，就能理解中医。 对科学的态度完全脱离了基本逻辑，理所当然的认为它就是无所不能
\n7 月 11 号更新一下评论区比较多的话题:
\n几百年后的医疗技术能不能接神经？
\n目前的医学技术，对于颅内神经，只开展了面神经吻合手术，其它 11 对颅内神经接回去也没有用。
\n那么这个面神经吻合手术是怎么做的呢？它不是接脑干里面的面神经段，而是接出脑干段的面神经，端端吻合是这样的
\n就是用线把神经缝合回去，这种技术发展了多少年可能大家不知道。1873 年，德国外科医生 Albert von Mosetig-Moorhof 开展了第一次面神经吻合手术，到现在 2025 年时间，152 年的时间里，面神经吻合手术还是一样用线缝合，没有任何技术层面的改进，做不到吻合一束神经纤维，更别说吻合神经元的轴突。
\n152 年前到现在算是科技大爆发年代，但生物学上对人体器官的修复还是原始的线接。 现在科技的发展已经放慢脚步了，除非有颠覆性的新物理理论框架出现，否则很难像 152 年前到现在这种飞跃试的科技爆发，那神经修复技术只会更加难以发展。
\n面神经是运动神经为主的混合神经，现有的修复技术也只是用线缝合起来，它的运动神经纤维有一半运气好的能长到对应的远端纤维上，能恢复 50%左右的运动功能（运气差的只能恢复 20-30%左右，面神经吻合手术不理想的占比很多），其它纤维支配的味觉，腺体是不可能恢复的，哪怕纤维长对了，生物功能也会破坏。（不信可以去看面瘫病人做神经吻合手术，味觉和脸部腺体功能都没有）
\n这就是大脑修复中，最容易修复好的面神经，发展了 152 年修复技术，还是处于原始线接，就算再过 152 年后，谁敢说技术能发展到接面神经的运动纤维？？？？ 304 年后能发展到接运动神经纤维里面的神经元轴突？？？？
\n面神经里面还有更复杂的感觉纤维和交感纤维，要把这两种纤维接回去实现功能恢复，谁敢说 1000 年能实现？
\n其它 11 对颅内神经比面神经更加复杂，需要多少年能实现把它们完好的接回去？
\n最后更加复杂的脑干怎么接？
\n有很多评论说换个思维去想，物理接法实现不了，可以发展生物技术控制细胞轴突长到对应点的位置来实现。听到这话真无语了，你们是真的科幻电影看多了？
\n先不说人类能不能发展出制造轴突索道这种逆天技术，就说控制轴突生长方向，微观世界里，血液的流通和细胞分化带来的流体动能，就能让细胞轴突树突摇摆不定，没有机械动能来推动是不可能按照我们的想法去生长在固定位置。细胞不是晶体管，不是固定在晶片上的。何况是让几十亿几百亿个轴突同时按照我们的想法去生长。在微观的世界里就好比要控制几十亿几百亿的人在 12 级台风面前跑去几百米的固定位子上去。
\n而且大部分提出这种想法的人都不知道，轴突生长是非常缓慢的，是按月计算，不是按小时计算。但大脑修复手术不可能修复一个月吧？最多也就是一两天，超过这个时间暴露刀口面的细胞会大片坏死。
\n所以除非能人工制造神经细胞轴突索道，而且是同时在几十亿几百亿的细胞上同时制造出来，还要有机械动能能控制流体力带来的冲击，必须要精准的控制到每个细胞上，否则无法对接上。
\n解决以上理论，才有可能实现接大脑。 然后接下来需要解决更加复杂的问题，如何激活这些修复好的细胞功能:（电信号转换成化学介质）
\n学过生物学的大佬应该知道这其中的转换过程是有多复杂（大家自己可以去查一查），激活不了细胞的转换和传递功能，接回去也是没用。
\n\n\n@心辰凯 ：按照惯例，不应该让我在五道菜和一个亿之间做选择吗？\n
\n\n@天高 kevin ：我是做建材生意的。有没有学化学的哥们告诉我海洛因能不能取代河沙。\n
\n\n@OhMyKing ：野生的小黄车都要改花刀，为什么香菇不要呢？\n
![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/80/v2-5c9dbf6884241487e67ad7fc424317b5_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")
\n\n\n@晚空 ：乌克兰曾经和山河四省同属于一个国家。\n
![\"\"](\"http://pica.zhimg.com/80/v2-d46b7071e0673cbaa1a4df5156bba118_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")
\n\n\n@太师国王赤蛮奇 ：百度贴吧的「太平天国吧」有段时间出现了 1000 多个吧务。\n
![\"头图\"/](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-70a7f297d326635138803cc6b8263426_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
\n\n@哈嘍沒誒 ：给我的联系方式是假的，我一辈子忘不了……\n
\n\n@江户川啊嘞嘞 ：如果你选择不生育，那么你将是你祖上到现在唯一一个做出这个选择的人。 订正：直系先祖，生物学先祖。\n
\n\n@AI桐木 ：马聪明但是不听话，驴听话但是笨，所以生出了骡子，又聪明又任劳任怨，但是骡子有个不好的点，它不喜欢生孩子。\n
\n\n@尤子yaxi ：寝室长午睡时说的。 「小家伙们，我们必须在天黑前吃完 xxx 。」 xxx 是我的名字。 晚上一起打饥荒时我都没敢和她大声说话。\n
\n\n@羊村你喜哥 ：男朋友学园林的，用的头像给我整乐了。\n
![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/80/v2-65119961393380012fae9857aa1bf537_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-bd424edee31a0ef088b97165aa258222_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")
\n\n
\n\n@哈嘍沒誒 ：给我的联系方式是假的，我一辈子忘不了……\n
\n\n@江户川啊嘞嘞 ：如果你选择不生育，那么你将是你祖上到现在唯一一个做出这个选择的人。 订正：直系先祖，生物学先祖。\n
\n\n@AI桐木 ：马聪明但是不听话，驴听话但是笨，所以生出了骡子，又聪明又任劳任怨，但是骡子有个不好的点，它不喜欢生孩子。\n
\n\n@尤子yaxi ：寝室长午睡时说的。 「小家伙们，我们必须在天黑前吃完 xxx 。」 xxx 是我的名字。 晚上一起打饥荒时我都没敢和她大声说话。\n
\n\n@羊村你喜哥 ：男朋友学园林的，用的头像给我整乐了。\n
\n\n\n
\n\n@哈嘍沒誒 ：给我的联系方式是假的，我一辈子忘不了……\n
\n\n@江户川啊嘞嘞 ：如果你选择不生育，那么你将是你祖上到现在唯一一个做出这个选择的人。 订正：直系先祖，生物学先祖。\n
\n\n@AI桐木 ：马聪明但是不听话，驴听话但是笨，所以生出了骡子，又聪明又任劳任怨，但是骡子有个不好的点，它不喜欢生孩子。\n
\n\n@尤子yaxi ：寝室长午睡时说的。 「小家伙们，我们必须在天黑前吃完 xxx 。」 xxx 是我的名字。 晚上一起打饥荒时我都没敢和她大声说话。\n
\n\n@羊村你喜哥 ：男朋友学园林的，用的头像给我整乐了。\n
\n\n\n
\n\n@哈嘍沒誒 ：给我的联系方式是假的，我一辈子忘不了……\n
\n\n@江户川啊嘞嘞 ：如果你选择不生育，那么你将是你祖上到现在唯一一个做出这个选择的人。 订正：直系先祖，生物学先祖。\n
\n\n@AI桐木 ：马聪明但是不听话，驴听话但是笨，所以生出了骡子，又聪明又任劳任怨，但是骡子有个不好的点，它不喜欢生孩子。\n
\n\n@尤子yaxi ：寝室长午睡时说的。 「小家伙们，我们必须在天黑前吃完 xxx 。」 xxx 是我的名字。 晚上一起打饥荒时我都没敢和她大声说话。\n
\n\n@羊村你喜哥 ：男朋友学园林的，用的头像给我整乐了。\n
\n\n\n
![\"头图\"/](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-2dc1e2a98f810cb1a719091ed2595d97_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
我先说结论就是，如果我们将古代农业生产也视为一种经济行为的话，那么腾出来空地不管是种菜、种树还是放牧樵采等等，这些都是在践行“鸡蛋不放在一个篮子”里的原则，是农业社会对风险的对冲和分担。
\n愿意很简单，因为传统农业都是字面意义的靠天吃饭，多生产一种产品，就可以避免其他产品歉收时的亏损过大，还可以补贴家用，这也是自给自足小农经济的一大特点和优势。
\n我们暂且不从健康角度来考虑古人的饮食结构，首先村庄这个区域范围内的土地里，因为地形地势土体等原因，土地的条件都是不同的，有大块平地适合犁地种庄稼，就有地方不适合。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-96a6f94ce832fbe76f9d44e21eed37ed_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
那不适合的地方不能空着，开发其他用途是最合适的，比如盖房子搭牲口棚。
\n甚至可以考虑简单的进行硬化，用来集会或者晒粮食等等，而这些房前屋后的零散土地也就成了农民家庭自己的“自留地”，你用来干什么都可以。
\n所以才有了《诗经》里著名的《七月》那句
\n“九月筑场圃，十月纳禾稼。”\n
这里的场圃，许多解读方法，简单地将其翻译为了打谷场和晾晒场。
\n正确的理解则要将场和圃分开来看，圃指的其实就是上文所说，在院中零散空地，春夏两季用来种植蔬菜的园圃。
\n而场说的是，在蔬菜瓜果收获后犁平铺整的空地，随后为十月晒粮做准备。
\n同样的，这首诗里还有一段可以回答这个问题，之所以人们需要园圃业作为庄稼的补充，就是因为粮食不是一年四季随摘随吃的，但在夏天蔬菜和瓜果却可以，先秦农夫在夏天就可以
\n“六月食郁及薁，七月亨葵及菽”\n
郁指的是郁李，是一种有点像我们今天吃的李子，也同属于蔷薇科的落叶灌木。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-44ee1b78baea5173c50fdd1888e4522b_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
薁有认为说这是野葡萄也叫山葡萄，是很早就被野外采集并移植入庭院种植的水果。
\n七月吃的葵指的是葵菜，大家看汉乐府《十五从军征》，那个士兵告老还乡在院子里，采葵作羹吃的就是这个。
\n菽说的则是各种豆子，现如今北方夏天要煮绿豆汤消暑，也是因为应时当令。
\n当然，夏天吃这些食物肯定也是搭配着存粮食用的，但如果地主家也没有存粮的时候呢？
\n显然这些补充作物，搭配上野菜树皮观音土就是活命的法子，就得靠这种季节限定食物了。
\n尤其在五六月份，也就是传说中青黄不接最要命的时候，人们对于除主粮外的食物更加依赖。
\n这就和另一个问题“人类第一茬庄稼成熟前是吃什么”一样，都是需要其他食物来源补充的，可以是采集、狩猎、渔捕，当然也可以依靠园圃种植。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-8da6ade78521b116893e30d98b6d67ef_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
除此以外，园圃种植还有一个身份，那就是农夫的自留地，不管是井田制还是日后的租佃和自耕农，不管村庄土地属于谁，在传统农业社会，官府是有义务集中指导和规划大片庄稼作物的，因为要保证收税官粮的供应，所以朝廷要求农民的也只是“养儿当兵，种地纳粮”。
\n但园圃则完全不是，所以就有了农夫家庭开始在房前屋后种植桑梓，用树叶养蚕，家中女红纺织以此牟利。
\n问题里头有一点是正确的，那就是在生产力有限的情况下，大片优质的良田确实是不能随意改变作物的，因为要解决最基本的温饱粮食储备，用现在话说叫保障粮食安全。
\n而此时园圃经济，就成为了手工业和小农经济下的商业为数不多的发展空间，瓜果蔬菜不光能给这个农民家庭以更充足的营养，这些蔬果葱蒜韭、后院养的猪羊鸡、老婆织的麻布羊毛布丝绸，这些产品都是家庭不可或缺的收入。
\n所以在《管子·立政》中才有了一句非常霸气的话
\n“六畜育于家，瓜瓠荤菜百果备具，国之富也。”\n
真的推荐所有喜欢种田题材游戏的朋友们，真的可以有空读一读《管子》，这个提出富国强兵的猛男确实是有点东西的。
\n而且园圃种菜养殖，因为是自留地的原因，所以还可以集中水肥，是真正意义上的精耕细作。
\n种庄稼的农闲时间段也可以被充分利用起来，有组织计划地更加科学生产，这也是历朝历代农书编撰的目的 ，比如东汉著名的《四民月令》，后来虽然原著失传但被《齐民要术》记载了下来并加以改进
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-05991d22ba66f2450174cb2c88d50461_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
而且对于园圃农业的推崇，也绝非中国一家，共和时期的罗马也有着类似经营单元的推崇者。
\n比如说第一位正式使用拉丁文留下著作的政治家，马尔库斯·波尔基乌斯·加图（Cato Maior），他所编撰的《农业志》里，就认为小地产主自己经营的 Villa 小地产，是一种最高效且对国家有益的生产模式。
\n这一论调其实与管仲的观点很类似，并且非常排斥土地兼并带来的大地产（Latifundia）模式，认为那种类似种植园经济的大地主是蛀虫，只会跟风，随着市场经济的大手，超大规模地生产粮食、橄榄油、葡萄酒，然后再把市场搞崩溃。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-f180761190d71f9d5545e979adbedd4d_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
老加图支持的小地产以富裕且有战争动员能力的公民家庭组成，也和之前举得例子一样，公用田地生产的粮食足够供应罗马城市的需求后，这些小地产主就可以种卷心菜、韭葱、洋葱这些产品来搭配贩卖，积攒小地主自己的财富，这也是一种程度上的富国强兵。
\n类似的例子在两河流域、尼罗河流域和南美洲都有许多许多例子。
\n归根结底都是在说一个道理，那就是农业不是一开始就有极高集中化生产模式的，如果大田里种的粮食是兜底，那么园圃里的菜地就是兜底的兜底，丰收时锦上添花，歉收时雪中送炭，在对抗吃的问题时算是多一条腿走路。
\n这里是浣熊君，一个在知乎撂地的闲散作者
\n古代粮食为什么有土豆就能吃喝不愁了？为何崔佛明明如此混乱邪恶，玩家结局却更愿意选择不杀他？传说中把小骆驼杀了以后母骆驼还会一直记得地方是否真实？
\n我先说结论就是，如果我们将古代农业生产也视为一种经济行为的话，那么腾出来空地不管是种菜、种树还是放牧樵采等等，这些都是在践行“鸡蛋不放在一个篮子”里的原则，是农业社会对风险的对冲和分担。
\n愿意很简单，因为传统农业都是字面意义的靠天吃饭，多生产一种产品，就可以避免其他产品歉收时的亏损过大，还可以补贴家用，这也是自给自足小农经济的一大特点和优势。
\n我们暂且不从健康角度来考虑古人的饮食结构，首先村庄这个区域范围内的土地里，因为地形地势土体等原因，土地的条件都是不同的，有大块平地适合犁地种庄稼，就有地方不适合。
\n那不适合的地方不能空着，开发其他用途是最合适的，比如盖房子搭牲口棚。
\n甚至可以考虑简单的进行硬化，用来集会或者晒粮食等等，而这些房前屋后的零散土地也就成了农民家庭自己的“自留地”，你用来干什么都可以。
\n所以才有了《诗经》里著名的《七月》那句
\n“九月筑场圃，十月纳禾稼。”\n
这里的场圃，许多解读方法，简单地将其翻译为了打谷场和晾晒场。
\n正确的理解则要将场和圃分开来看，圃指的其实就是上文所说，在院中零散空地，春夏两季用来种植蔬菜的园圃。
\n而场说的是，在蔬菜瓜果收获后犁平铺整的空地，随后为十月晒粮做准备。
\n同样的，这首诗里还有一段可以回答这个问题，之所以人们需要园圃业作为庄稼的补充，就是因为粮食不是一年四季随摘随吃的，但在夏天蔬菜和瓜果却可以，先秦农夫在夏天就可以
\n“六月食郁及薁，七月亨葵及菽”\n
郁指的是郁李，是一种有点像我们今天吃的李子，也同属于蔷薇科的落叶灌木。
\n薁有认为说这是野葡萄也叫山葡萄，是很早就被野外采集并移植入庭院种植的水果。
\n七月吃的葵指的是葵菜，大家看汉乐府《十五从军征》，那个士兵告老还乡在院子里，采葵作羹吃的就是这个。
\n菽说的则是各种豆子，现如今北方夏天要煮绿豆汤消暑，也是因为应时当令。
\n当然，夏天吃这些食物肯定也是搭配着存粮食用的，但如果地主家也没有存粮的时候呢？
\n显然这些补充作物，搭配上野菜树皮观音土就是活命的法子，就得靠这种季节限定食物了。
\n尤其在五六月份，也就是传说中青黄不接最要命的时候，人们对于除主粮外的食物更加依赖。
\n这就和另一个问题“人类第一茬庄稼成熟前是吃什么”一样，都是需要其他食物来源补充的，可以是采集、狩猎、渔捕，当然也可以依靠园圃种植。
\n除此以外，园圃种植还有一个身份，那就是农夫的自留地，不管是井田制还是日后的租佃和自耕农，不管村庄土地属于谁，在传统农业社会，官府是有义务集中指导和规划大片庄稼作物的，因为要保证收税官粮的供应，所以朝廷要求农民的也只是“养儿当兵，种地纳粮”。
\n但园圃则完全不是，所以就有了农夫家庭开始在房前屋后种植桑梓，用树叶养蚕，家中女红纺织以此牟利。
\n问题里头有一点是正确的，那就是在生产力有限的情况下，大片优质的良田确实是不能随意改变作物的，因为要解决最基本的温饱粮食储备，用现在话说叫保障粮食安全。
\n而此时园圃经济，就成为了手工业和小农经济下的商业为数不多的发展空间，瓜果蔬菜不光能给这个农民家庭以更充足的营养，这些蔬果葱蒜韭、后院养的猪羊鸡、老婆织的麻布羊毛布丝绸，这些产品都是家庭不可或缺的收入。
\n所以在《管子·立政》中才有了一句非常霸气的话
\n“六畜育于家，瓜瓠荤菜百果备具，国之富也。”\n
真的推荐所有喜欢种田题材游戏的朋友们，真的可以有空读一读《管子》，这个提出富国强兵的猛男确实是有点东西的。
\n而且园圃种菜养殖，因为是自留地的原因，所以还可以集中水肥，是真正意义上的精耕细作。
\n种庄稼的农闲时间段也可以被充分利用起来，有组织计划地更加科学生产，这也是历朝历代农书编撰的目的 ，比如东汉著名的《四民月令》，后来虽然原著失传但被《齐民要术》记载了下来并加以改进
\n而且对于园圃农业的推崇，也绝非中国一家，共和时期的罗马也有着类似经营单元的推崇者。
\n比如说第一位正式使用拉丁文留下著作的政治家，马尔库斯·波尔基乌斯·加图（Cato Maior），他所编撰的《农业志》里，就认为小地产主自己经营的 Villa 小地产，是一种最高效且对国家有益的生产模式。
\n这一论调其实与管仲的观点很类似，并且非常排斥土地兼并带来的大地产（Latifundia）模式，认为那种类似种植园经济的大地主是蛀虫，只会跟风，随着市场经济的大手，超大规模地生产粮食、橄榄油、葡萄酒，然后再把市场搞崩溃。
\n老加图支持的小地产以富裕且有战争动员能力的公民家庭组成，也和之前举得例子一样，公用田地生产的粮食足够供应罗马城市的需求后，这些小地产主就可以种卷心菜、韭葱、洋葱这些产品来搭配贩卖，积攒小地主自己的财富，这也是一种程度上的富国强兵。
\n类似的例子在两河流域、尼罗河流域和南美洲都有许多许多例子。
\n归根结底都是在说一个道理，那就是农业不是一开始就有极高集中化生产模式的，如果大田里种的粮食是兜底，那么园圃里的菜地就是兜底的兜底，丰收时锦上添花，歉收时雪中送炭，在对抗吃的问题时算是多一条腿走路。
\n这里是浣熊君，一个在知乎撂地的闲散作者
\n古代粮食为什么有土豆就能吃喝不愁了？为何崔佛明明如此混乱邪恶，玩家结局却更愿意选择不杀他？传说中把小骆驼杀了以后母骆驼还会一直记得地方是否真实？
\n我先说结论就是，如果我们将古代农业生产也视为一种经济行为的话，那么腾出来空地不管是种菜、种树还是放牧樵采等等，这些都是在践行“鸡蛋不放在一个篮子”里的原则，是农业社会对风险的对冲和分担。
\n愿意很简单，因为传统农业都是字面意义的靠天吃饭，多生产一种产品，就可以避免其他产品歉收时的亏损过大，还可以补贴家用，这也是自给自足小农经济的一大特点和优势。
\n我们暂且不从健康角度来考虑古人的饮食结构，首先村庄这个区域范围内的土地里，因为地形地势土体等原因，土地的条件都是不同的，有大块平地适合犁地种庄稼，就有地方不适合。
\n那不适合的地方不能空着，开发其他用途是最合适的，比如盖房子搭牲口棚。
\n甚至可以考虑简单的进行硬化，用来集会或者晒粮食等等，而这些房前屋后的零散土地也就成了农民家庭自己的“自留地”，你用来干什么都可以。
\n所以才有了《诗经》里著名的《七月》那句
\n“九月筑场圃，十月纳禾稼。”\n
这里的场圃，许多解读方法，简单地将其翻译为了打谷场和晾晒场。
\n正确的理解则要将场和圃分开来看，圃指的其实就是上文所说，在院中零散空地，春夏两季用来种植蔬菜的园圃。
\n而场说的是，在蔬菜瓜果收获后犁平铺整的空地，随后为十月晒粮做准备。
\n同样的，这首诗里还有一段可以回答这个问题，之所以人们需要园圃业作为庄稼的补充，就是因为粮食不是一年四季随摘随吃的，但在夏天蔬菜和瓜果却可以，先秦农夫在夏天就可以
\n“六月食郁及薁，七月亨葵及菽”\n
郁指的是郁李，是一种有点像我们今天吃的李子，也同属于蔷薇科的落叶灌木。
\n薁有认为说这是野葡萄也叫山葡萄，是很早就被野外采集并移植入庭院种植的水果。
\n七月吃的葵指的是葵菜，大家看汉乐府《十五从军征》，那个士兵告老还乡在院子里，采葵作羹吃的就是这个。
\n菽说的则是各种豆子，现如今北方夏天要煮绿豆汤消暑，也是因为应时当令。
\n当然，夏天吃这些食物肯定也是搭配着存粮食用的，但如果地主家也没有存粮的时候呢？
\n显然这些补充作物，搭配上野菜树皮观音土就是活命的法子，就得靠这种季节限定食物了。
\n尤其在五六月份，也就是传说中青黄不接最要命的时候，人们对于除主粮外的食物更加依赖。
\n这就和另一个问题“人类第一茬庄稼成熟前是吃什么”一样，都是需要其他食物来源补充的，可以是采集、狩猎、渔捕，当然也可以依靠园圃种植。
\n除此以外，园圃种植还有一个身份，那就是农夫的自留地，不管是井田制还是日后的租佃和自耕农，不管村庄土地属于谁，在传统农业社会，官府是有义务集中指导和规划大片庄稼作物的，因为要保证收税官粮的供应，所以朝廷要求农民的也只是“养儿当兵，种地纳粮”。
\n但园圃则完全不是，所以就有了农夫家庭开始在房前屋后种植桑梓，用树叶养蚕，家中女红纺织以此牟利。
\n问题里头有一点是正确的，那就是在生产力有限的情况下，大片优质的良田确实是不能随意改变作物的，因为要解决最基本的温饱粮食储备，用现在话说叫保障粮食安全。
\n而此时园圃经济，就成为了手工业和小农经济下的商业为数不多的发展空间，瓜果蔬菜不光能给这个农民家庭以更充足的营养，这些蔬果葱蒜韭、后院养的猪羊鸡、老婆织的麻布羊毛布丝绸，这些产品都是家庭不可或缺的收入。
\n所以在《管子·立政》中才有了一句非常霸气的话
\n“六畜育于家，瓜瓠荤菜百果备具，国之富也。”\n
真的推荐所有喜欢种田题材游戏的朋友们，真的可以有空读一读《管子》，这个提出富国强兵的猛男确实是有点东西的。
\n而且园圃种菜养殖，因为是自留地的原因，所以还可以集中水肥，是真正意义上的精耕细作。
\n种庄稼的农闲时间段也可以被充分利用起来，有组织计划地更加科学生产，这也是历朝历代农书编撰的目的 ，比如东汉著名的《四民月令》，后来虽然原著失传但被《齐民要术》记载了下来并加以改进
\n而且对于园圃农业的推崇，也绝非中国一家，共和时期的罗马也有着类似经营单元的推崇者。
\n比如说第一位正式使用拉丁文留下著作的政治家，马尔库斯·波尔基乌斯·加图（Cato Maior），他所编撰的《农业志》里，就认为小地产主自己经营的 Villa 小地产，是一种最高效且对国家有益的生产模式。
\n这一论调其实与管仲的观点很类似，并且非常排斥土地兼并带来的大地产（Latifundia）模式，认为那种类似种植园经济的大地主是蛀虫，只会跟风，随着市场经济的大手，超大规模地生产粮食、橄榄油、葡萄酒，然后再把市场搞崩溃。
\n老加图支持的小地产以富裕且有战争动员能力的公民家庭组成，也和之前举得例子一样，公用田地生产的粮食足够供应罗马城市的需求后，这些小地产主就可以种卷心菜、韭葱、洋葱这些产品来搭配贩卖，积攒小地主自己的财富，这也是一种程度上的富国强兵。
\n类似的例子在两河流域、尼罗河流域和南美洲都有许多许多例子。
\n归根结底都是在说一个道理，那就是农业不是一开始就有极高集中化生产模式的，如果大田里种的粮食是兜底，那么园圃里的菜地就是兜底的兜底，丰收时锦上添花，歉收时雪中送炭，在对抗吃的问题时算是多一条腿走路。
\n这里是浣熊君，一个在知乎撂地的闲散作者
\n古代粮食为什么有土豆就能吃喝不愁了？为何崔佛明明如此混乱邪恶，玩家结局却更愿意选择不杀他？传说中把小骆驼杀了以后母骆驼还会一直记得地方是否真实？
\n我先说结论就是，如果我们将古代农业生产也视为一种经济行为的话，那么腾出来空地不管是种菜、种树还是放牧樵采等等，这些都是在践行“鸡蛋不放在一个篮子”里的原则，是农业社会对风险的对冲和分担。
\n愿意很简单，因为传统农业都是字面意义的靠天吃饭，多生产一种产品，就可以避免其他产品歉收时的亏损过大，还可以补贴家用，这也是自给自足小农经济的一大特点和优势。
\n我们暂且不从健康角度来考虑古人的饮食结构，首先村庄这个区域范围内的土地里，因为地形地势土体等原因，土地的条件都是不同的，有大块平地适合犁地种庄稼，就有地方不适合。
\n那不适合的地方不能空着，开发其他用途是最合适的，比如盖房子搭牲口棚。
\n甚至可以考虑简单的进行硬化，用来集会或者晒粮食等等，而这些房前屋后的零散土地也就成了农民家庭自己的“自留地”，你用来干什么都可以。
\n所以才有了《诗经》里著名的《七月》那句
\n“九月筑场圃，十月纳禾稼。”\n
这里的场圃，许多解读方法，简单地将其翻译为了打谷场和晾晒场。
\n正确的理解则要将场和圃分开来看，圃指的其实就是上文所说，在院中零散空地，春夏两季用来种植蔬菜的园圃。
\n而场说的是，在蔬菜瓜果收获后犁平铺整的空地，随后为十月晒粮做准备。
\n同样的，这首诗里还有一段可以回答这个问题，之所以人们需要园圃业作为庄稼的补充，就是因为粮食不是一年四季随摘随吃的，但在夏天蔬菜和瓜果却可以，先秦农夫在夏天就可以
\n“六月食郁及薁，七月亨葵及菽”\n
郁指的是郁李，是一种有点像我们今天吃的李子，也同属于蔷薇科的落叶灌木。
\n薁有认为说这是野葡萄也叫山葡萄，是很早就被野外采集并移植入庭院种植的水果。
\n七月吃的葵指的是葵菜，大家看汉乐府《十五从军征》，那个士兵告老还乡在院子里，采葵作羹吃的就是这个。
\n菽说的则是各种豆子，现如今北方夏天要煮绿豆汤消暑，也是因为应时当令。
\n当然，夏天吃这些食物肯定也是搭配着存粮食用的，但如果地主家也没有存粮的时候呢？
\n显然这些补充作物，搭配上野菜树皮观音土就是活命的法子，就得靠这种季节限定食物了。
\n尤其在五六月份，也就是传说中青黄不接最要命的时候，人们对于除主粮外的食物更加依赖。
\n这就和另一个问题“人类第一茬庄稼成熟前是吃什么”一样，都是需要其他食物来源补充的，可以是采集、狩猎、渔捕，当然也可以依靠园圃种植。
\n除此以外，园圃种植还有一个身份，那就是农夫的自留地，不管是井田制还是日后的租佃和自耕农，不管村庄土地属于谁，在传统农业社会，官府是有义务集中指导和规划大片庄稼作物的，因为要保证收税官粮的供应，所以朝廷要求农民的也只是“养儿当兵，种地纳粮”。
\n但园圃则完全不是，所以就有了农夫家庭开始在房前屋后种植桑梓，用树叶养蚕，家中女红纺织以此牟利。
\n问题里头有一点是正确的，那就是在生产力有限的情况下，大片优质的良田确实是不能随意改变作物的，因为要解决最基本的温饱粮食储备，用现在话说叫保障粮食安全。
\n而此时园圃经济，就成为了手工业和小农经济下的商业为数不多的发展空间，瓜果蔬菜不光能给这个农民家庭以更充足的营养，这些蔬果葱蒜韭、后院养的猪羊鸡、老婆织的麻布羊毛布丝绸，这些产品都是家庭不可或缺的收入。
\n所以在《管子·立政》中才有了一句非常霸气的话
\n“六畜育于家，瓜瓠荤菜百果备具，国之富也。”\n
真的推荐所有喜欢种田题材游戏的朋友们，真的可以有空读一读《管子》，这个提出富国强兵的猛男确实是有点东西的。
\n而且园圃种菜养殖，因为是自留地的原因，所以还可以集中水肥，是真正意义上的精耕细作。
\n种庄稼的农闲时间段也可以被充分利用起来，有组织计划地更加科学生产，这也是历朝历代农书编撰的目的 ，比如东汉著名的《四民月令》，后来虽然原著失传但被《齐民要术》记载了下来并加以改进
\n而且对于园圃农业的推崇，也绝非中国一家，共和时期的罗马也有着类似经营单元的推崇者。
\n比如说第一位正式使用拉丁文留下著作的政治家，马尔库斯·波尔基乌斯·加图（Cato Maior），他所编撰的《农业志》里，就认为小地产主自己经营的 Villa 小地产，是一种最高效且对国家有益的生产模式。
\n这一论调其实与管仲的观点很类似，并且非常排斥土地兼并带来的大地产（Latifundia）模式，认为那种类似种植园经济的大地主是蛀虫，只会跟风，随着市场经济的大手，超大规模地生产粮食、橄榄油、葡萄酒，然后再把市场搞崩溃。
\n老加图支持的小地产以富裕且有战争动员能力的公民家庭组成，也和之前举得例子一样，公用田地生产的粮食足够供应罗马城市的需求后，这些小地产主就可以种卷心菜、韭葱、洋葱这些产品来搭配贩卖，积攒小地主自己的财富，这也是一种程度上的富国强兵。
\n类似的例子在两河流域、尼罗河流域和南美洲都有许多许多例子。
\n归根结底都是在说一个道理，那就是农业不是一开始就有极高集中化生产模式的，如果大田里种的粮食是兜底，那么园圃里的菜地就是兜底的兜底，丰收时锦上添花，歉收时雪中送炭，在对抗吃的问题时算是多一条腿走路。
\n这里是浣熊君，一个在知乎撂地的闲散作者
\n古代粮食为什么有土豆就能吃喝不愁了？为何崔佛明明如此混乱邪恶，玩家结局却更愿意选择不杀他？传说中把小骆驼杀了以后母骆驼还会一直记得地方是否真实？
\n![\"头图\"/](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-37ddc4d286984a7e4b5cfedfc5210081_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
因为我们天生都是自恋的傻瓜呀。
\n心理学中有个现象叫做「确认偏差（Confirmation Bias）」，[1]它指的是我们天生就只愿意接受符合自己原有观点的信息，而不会去关注那些证伪自己假设的反例。
\n例如，坚信有机食品更加健康的人，会选择性的筛选那些支持有机食品的文章和研究，而对大量证明有机食品和非有机食品营养差异不大的研究视而不见。
\n在神经心理学层面，fMRI 研究显示，当我们处理与既有信念冲突的信息时，前扣带皮层（负责冲突监测）和岛叶皮层（处理厌恶情绪）会异常活跃。[2]
\n用人话讲，就是你给一个果粉看安卓手机的跑分数据，他大脑里的警报器会立刻拉响——不是理性分析数据，而是本能地找理由贬低这些证据。
\n我们不仅仅是选择性的接受信息，我们甚至会通过扭曲自己的记忆来迎合自己既有的观点。
\n在斯坦福的一项实验中，让支持和反对死刑的受试者阅读相同的研究资料，结果双方都认为这份资料支持的是自己的立场。[3]
\n这已经不是简单的自欺欺人了，而是大脑在无意识中重构了自己的记忆。
\n我们再来看关于这个问题的第二个心理学概念，费斯廷格（Leon Festinger）的认知失调理论（Cognitive dissonance）[4]。
\n当我们的行为和信念发生冲突时（比如「我很聪明」但「我做了一件蠢事」），我们会感到类似生理疼痛的心理不适。
\n为了缓解这种痛苦，我们的大脑会不择手段——要么改变自己的行为，要么改变自己的信念。
\n通常情况下，人们会选择后者，也就是——去 TMD 现实。
\n在费斯廷格的著名实验中，受试者被要求为一些极其无聊的任务的有趣程度打分。
\n这些任务诸如，将钉板上的木钉按顺时间逐个旋转 90 度，持续 30 分钟。
\n相当于，重复不断的将「↑」转成「→」，再转成「↓」，如此循环。
\n就问你，你摸着良心说，你就脑补一下这个过程，你觉得这任务有趣么？
\n任务结束后，研究者给参与者发放了报酬，然后让他们对这个任务的有趣程度打分。
\n那些拿到 20 美刀的人很诚实，都觉得这个任务完全就是吃饱了撑的。
\n而那些拿到 1 美刀的，他们纷纷认为这个任务还挺有趣。
\n他们的心态是这样的：这任务我做了半个小时，就拿了 1 美刀，我究竟是在干什么？我是傻呢还是傻呢？不，我怎么能是傻子呢？一定是因为这个任务太有趣了，所以我才参与，一定是这样！
\n你看吧，这就是「死要面子活受罪」的认知心理学表达方式。
\n再来看第三个现象，逆火效应（Backfire effect）。
\n这个现象指的是，当我们的信念受到挑战时，我们的大脑会启动一套心理防御机制，这套机制会使得你看到越多相反的观点，越会坚信自己的信念。[5]
\n就比如，反对接种疫苗的人，在面对儿童疫苗接种率与疾病发生率下降曲线时，最常见的反应不是接受数据的内容，而是怀疑数据被操纵了；质疑专家被收买了；寻找各种反例，诸如经典句式「我就认识一个人，Ta……」。
\n总之，你扔给他越多反面案例，也就给了他越多可以反驳的依据。而反驳这个过程则进一步强化了他对这个信念的坚持，死循环了属于是。
\n这里必须要强调一点，逆火效应与确认偏差及认知失调现象相比，它的坚实程度要弱的多。
\n一项 2020 年多元分析发现，这种现象存在但并不普遍，多数人在面对非常有力的证据时，至少会微弱调整自己的观点。[6]
\n总而言之，我们天生都是自恋的傻瓜。
\n我们的大脑擅长自我安慰，擅长篡改记忆，擅长把荒谬的结论包装成「常识」。
\n我们嘲笑中世纪的人们相信放血疗法，却对自己手机里那些「能量金字塔能治病」的养生文章深信不疑。
\n正因如此，我们才需要科学，需要监督，需要严谨客观的程序。
\n否则，我们将永远在嘲笑别人的愚昧中证明自己的愚昧。
\n因为我们天生都是自恋的傻瓜呀。
\n心理学中有个现象叫做「确认偏差（Confirmation Bias）」，[1]它指的是我们天生就只愿意接受符合自己原有观点的信息，而不会去关注那些证伪自己假设的反例。
\n例如，坚信有机食品更加健康的人，会选择性的筛选那些支持有机食品的文章和研究，而对大量证明有机食品和非有机食品营养差异不大的研究视而不见。
\n在神经心理学层面，fMRI 研究显示，当我们处理与既有信念冲突的信息时，前扣带皮层（负责冲突监测）和岛叶皮层（处理厌恶情绪）会异常活跃。[2]
\n用人话讲，就是你给一个果粉看安卓手机的跑分数据，他大脑里的警报器会立刻拉响——不是理性分析数据，而是本能地找理由贬低这些证据。
\n我们不仅仅是选择性的接受信息，我们甚至会通过扭曲自己的记忆来迎合自己既有的观点。
\n在斯坦福的一项实验中，让支持和反对死刑的受试者阅读相同的研究资料，结果双方都认为这份资料支持的是自己的立场。[3]
\n这已经不是简单的自欺欺人了，而是大脑在无意识中重构了自己的记忆。
\n我们再来看关于这个问题的第二个心理学概念，费斯廷格（Leon Festinger）的认知失调理论（Cognitive dissonance）[4]。
\n当我们的行为和信念发生冲突时（比如「我很聪明」但「我做了一件蠢事」），我们会感到类似生理疼痛的心理不适。
\n为了缓解这种痛苦，我们的大脑会不择手段——要么改变自己的行为，要么改变自己的信念。
\n通常情况下，人们会选择后者，也就是——去 TMD 现实。
\n在费斯廷格的著名实验中，受试者被要求为一些极其无聊的任务的有趣程度打分。
\n这些任务诸如，将钉板上的木钉按顺时间逐个旋转 90 度，持续 30 分钟。
\n相当于，重复不断的将「↑」转成「→」，再转成「↓」，如此循环。
\n就问你，你摸着良心说，你就脑补一下这个过程，你觉得这任务有趣么？
\n任务结束后，研究者给参与者发放了报酬，然后让他们对这个任务的有趣程度打分。
\n那些拿到 20 美刀的人很诚实，都觉得这个任务完全就是吃饱了撑的。
\n而那些拿到 1 美刀的，他们纷纷认为这个任务还挺有趣。
\n他们的心态是这样的：这任务我做了半个小时，就拿了 1 美刀，我究竟是在干什么？我是傻呢还是傻呢？不，我怎么能是傻子呢？一定是因为这个任务太有趣了，所以我才参与，一定是这样！
\n你看吧，这就是「死要面子活受罪」的认知心理学表达方式。
\n再来看第三个现象，逆火效应（Backfire effect）。
\n这个现象指的是，当我们的信念受到挑战时，我们的大脑会启动一套心理防御机制，这套机制会使得你看到越多相反的观点，越会坚信自己的信念。[5]
\n就比如，反对接种疫苗的人，在面对儿童疫苗接种率与疾病发生率下降曲线时，最常见的反应不是接受数据的内容，而是怀疑数据被操纵了；质疑专家被收买了；寻找各种反例，诸如经典句式「我就认识一个人，Ta……」。
\n总之，你扔给他越多反面案例，也就给了他越多可以反驳的依据。而反驳这个过程则进一步强化了他对这个信念的坚持，死循环了属于是。
\n这里必须要强调一点，逆火效应与确认偏差及认知失调现象相比，它的坚实程度要弱的多。
\n一项 2020 年多元分析发现，这种现象存在但并不普遍，多数人在面对非常有力的证据时，至少会微弱调整自己的观点。[6]
\n总而言之，我们天生都是自恋的傻瓜。
\n我们的大脑擅长自我安慰，擅长篡改记忆，擅长把荒谬的结论包装成「常识」。
\n我们嘲笑中世纪的人们相信放血疗法，却对自己手机里那些「能量金字塔能治病」的养生文章深信不疑。
\n正因如此，我们才需要科学，需要监督，需要严谨客观的程序。
\n否则，我们将永远在嘲笑别人的愚昧中证明自己的愚昧。
\n因为我们天生都是自恋的傻瓜呀。
\n心理学中有个现象叫做「确认偏差（Confirmation Bias）」，[1]它指的是我们天生就只愿意接受符合自己原有观点的信息，而不会去关注那些证伪自己假设的反例。
\n例如，坚信有机食品更加健康的人，会选择性的筛选那些支持有机食品的文章和研究，而对大量证明有机食品和非有机食品营养差异不大的研究视而不见。
\n在神经心理学层面，fMRI 研究显示，当我们处理与既有信念冲突的信息时，前扣带皮层（负责冲突监测）和岛叶皮层（处理厌恶情绪）会异常活跃。[2]
\n用人话讲，就是你给一个果粉看安卓手机的跑分数据，他大脑里的警报器会立刻拉响——不是理性分析数据，而是本能地找理由贬低这些证据。
\n我们不仅仅是选择性的接受信息，我们甚至会通过扭曲自己的记忆来迎合自己既有的观点。
\n在斯坦福的一项实验中，让支持和反对死刑的受试者阅读相同的研究资料，结果双方都认为这份资料支持的是自己的立场。[3]
\n这已经不是简单的自欺欺人了，而是大脑在无意识中重构了自己的记忆。
\n我们再来看关于这个问题的第二个心理学概念，费斯廷格（Leon Festinger）的认知失调理论（Cognitive dissonance）[4]。
\n当我们的行为和信念发生冲突时（比如「我很聪明」但「我做了一件蠢事」），我们会感到类似生理疼痛的心理不适。
\n为了缓解这种痛苦，我们的大脑会不择手段——要么改变自己的行为，要么改变自己的信念。
\n通常情况下，人们会选择后者，也就是——去 TMD 现实。
\n在费斯廷格的著名实验中，受试者被要求为一些极其无聊的任务的有趣程度打分。
\n这些任务诸如，将钉板上的木钉按顺时间逐个旋转 90 度，持续 30 分钟。
\n相当于，重复不断的将「↑」转成「→」，再转成「↓」，如此循环。
\n就问你，你摸着良心说，你就脑补一下这个过程，你觉得这任务有趣么？
\n任务结束后，研究者给参与者发放了报酬，然后让他们对这个任务的有趣程度打分。
\n那些拿到 20 美刀的人很诚实，都觉得这个任务完全就是吃饱了撑的。
\n而那些拿到 1 美刀的，他们纷纷认为这个任务还挺有趣。
\n他们的心态是这样的：这任务我做了半个小时，就拿了 1 美刀，我究竟是在干什么？我是傻呢还是傻呢？不，我怎么能是傻子呢？一定是因为这个任务太有趣了，所以我才参与，一定是这样！
\n你看吧，这就是「死要面子活受罪」的认知心理学表达方式。
\n再来看第三个现象，逆火效应（Backfire effect）。
\n这个现象指的是，当我们的信念受到挑战时，我们的大脑会启动一套心理防御机制，这套机制会使得你看到越多相反的观点，越会坚信自己的信念。[5]
\n就比如，反对接种疫苗的人，在面对儿童疫苗接种率与疾病发生率下降曲线时，最常见的反应不是接受数据的内容，而是怀疑数据被操纵了；质疑专家被收买了；寻找各种反例，诸如经典句式「我就认识一个人，Ta……」。
\n总之，你扔给他越多反面案例，也就给了他越多可以反驳的依据。而反驳这个过程则进一步强化了他对这个信念的坚持，死循环了属于是。
\n这里必须要强调一点，逆火效应与确认偏差及认知失调现象相比，它的坚实程度要弱的多。
\n一项 2020 年多元分析发现，这种现象存在但并不普遍，多数人在面对非常有力的证据时，至少会微弱调整自己的观点。[6]
\n总而言之，我们天生都是自恋的傻瓜。
\n我们的大脑擅长自我安慰，擅长篡改记忆，擅长把荒谬的结论包装成「常识」。
\n我们嘲笑中世纪的人们相信放血疗法，却对自己手机里那些「能量金字塔能治病」的养生文章深信不疑。
\n正因如此，我们才需要科学，需要监督，需要严谨客观的程序。
\n否则，我们将永远在嘲笑别人的愚昧中证明自己的愚昧。
\n因为我们天生都是自恋的傻瓜呀。
\n心理学中有个现象叫做「确认偏差（Confirmation Bias）」，[1]它指的是我们天生就只愿意接受符合自己原有观点的信息，而不会去关注那些证伪自己假设的反例。
\n例如，坚信有机食品更加健康的人，会选择性的筛选那些支持有机食品的文章和研究，而对大量证明有机食品和非有机食品营养差异不大的研究视而不见。
\n在神经心理学层面，fMRI 研究显示，当我们处理与既有信念冲突的信息时，前扣带皮层（负责冲突监测）和岛叶皮层（处理厌恶情绪）会异常活跃。[2]
\n用人话讲，就是你给一个果粉看安卓手机的跑分数据，他大脑里的警报器会立刻拉响——不是理性分析数据，而是本能地找理由贬低这些证据。
\n我们不仅仅是选择性的接受信息，我们甚至会通过扭曲自己的记忆来迎合自己既有的观点。
\n在斯坦福的一项实验中，让支持和反对死刑的受试者阅读相同的研究资料，结果双方都认为这份资料支持的是自己的立场。[3]
\n这已经不是简单的自欺欺人了，而是大脑在无意识中重构了自己的记忆。
\n我们再来看关于这个问题的第二个心理学概念，费斯廷格（Leon Festinger）的认知失调理论（Cognitive dissonance）[4]。
\n当我们的行为和信念发生冲突时（比如「我很聪明」但「我做了一件蠢事」），我们会感到类似生理疼痛的心理不适。
\n为了缓解这种痛苦，我们的大脑会不择手段——要么改变自己的行为，要么改变自己的信念。
\n通常情况下，人们会选择后者，也就是——去 TMD 现实。
\n在费斯廷格的著名实验中，受试者被要求为一些极其无聊的任务的有趣程度打分。
\n这些任务诸如，将钉板上的木钉按顺时间逐个旋转 90 度，持续 30 分钟。
\n相当于，重复不断的将「↑」转成「→」，再转成「↓」，如此循环。
\n就问你，你摸着良心说，你就脑补一下这个过程，你觉得这任务有趣么？
\n任务结束后，研究者给参与者发放了报酬，然后让他们对这个任务的有趣程度打分。
\n那些拿到 20 美刀的人很诚实，都觉得这个任务完全就是吃饱了撑的。
\n而那些拿到 1 美刀的，他们纷纷认为这个任务还挺有趣。
\n他们的心态是这样的：这任务我做了半个小时，就拿了 1 美刀，我究竟是在干什么？我是傻呢还是傻呢？不，我怎么能是傻子呢？一定是因为这个任务太有趣了，所以我才参与，一定是这样！
\n你看吧，这就是「死要面子活受罪」的认知心理学表达方式。
\n再来看第三个现象，逆火效应（Backfire effect）。
\n这个现象指的是，当我们的信念受到挑战时，我们的大脑会启动一套心理防御机制，这套机制会使得你看到越多相反的观点，越会坚信自己的信念。[5]
\n就比如，反对接种疫苗的人，在面对儿童疫苗接种率与疾病发生率下降曲线时，最常见的反应不是接受数据的内容，而是怀疑数据被操纵了；质疑专家被收买了；寻找各种反例，诸如经典句式「我就认识一个人，Ta……」。
\n总之，你扔给他越多反面案例，也就给了他越多可以反驳的依据。而反驳这个过程则进一步强化了他对这个信念的坚持，死循环了属于是。
\n这里必须要强调一点，逆火效应与确认偏差及认知失调现象相比，它的坚实程度要弱的多。
\n一项 2020 年多元分析发现，这种现象存在但并不普遍，多数人在面对非常有力的证据时，至少会微弱调整自己的观点。[6]
\n总而言之，我们天生都是自恋的傻瓜。
\n我们的大脑擅长自我安慰，擅长篡改记忆，擅长把荒谬的结论包装成「常识」。
\n我们嘲笑中世纪的人们相信放血疗法，却对自己手机里那些「能量金字塔能治病」的养生文章深信不疑。
\n正因如此，我们才需要科学，需要监督，需要严谨客观的程序。
\n否则，我们将永远在嘲笑别人的愚昧中证明自己的愚昧。
\n![\"头图\"/](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-fb526ae5075abb6b7505f57ef1f0fcad_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
如果你冲过果珍，就是这个：
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-9f0de10603c387461f09716ac9aa4caa_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
会发现一个有意思的事情。同样多的果珍粉，加的水越多，酸味越明显，甜味越不明显。
\n这很符合弱酸解离的规律，溶剂加得越多，弱酸解离度越大，电离出更多氢离子。这些多出来的氢离子就能抵消一部分溶剂变多造成的浓度下降。
\n但是糖往往不是电解质，加更多的水，它的浓度就只能老老实实地降低。因此随着水越加越多，酸味就逐渐占据了上风。
\n简单一点假设果珍里某种弱酸是
\n，解离常数
\n，令横坐标 x 表示“1 份果珍里加入多少份水”，可以画出甜味和酸味的曲线。为了方便对比，这里取
\n为例：
\n（这个图只是尽可能简单地示意，并不完全准确，比如靠近 0 的地方浓度显然不应该是无穷大。我们只关心它的整体趋势即可）
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-acc342ed8b2b3b53c9f4f5f11dab4128_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
红色的“酸味线”是氢离子浓度
\n，变形自
\n绿色的“甜味线”是糖的浓度
\n随着加入的水增多，两条曲线都在下降。但氢离子和糖的浓度比值（紫色线）越来越高，说明酸味愈发明显。
\n将水果制成果干，是将水分逐渐取走的过程，可以看作上面的曲线从右往左变化。
\n糖和酸在此过程中都会提高浓度，但酸的解离度同时在下降，这样就一定程度上降低了它电离出来氢离子的浓度。所以相比水很多的水果，果干里的甜味更加明显。
\n如果你冲过果珍，就是这个：
\n会发现一个有意思的事情。同样多的果珍粉，加的水越多，酸味越明显，甜味越不明显。
\n这很符合弱酸解离的规律，溶剂加得越多，弱酸解离度越大，电离出更多氢离子。这些多出来的氢离子就能抵消一部分溶剂变多造成的浓度下降。
\n但是糖往往不是电解质，加更多的水，它的浓度就只能老老实实地降低。因此随着水越加越多，酸味就逐渐占据了上风。
\n简单一点假设果珍里某种弱酸是
\n，解离常数
\n，令横坐标 x 表示“1 份果珍里加入多少份水”，可以画出甜味和酸味的曲线。为了方便对比，这里取
\n为例：
\n（这个图只是尽可能简单地示意，并不完全准确，比如靠近 0 的地方浓度显然不应该是无穷大。我们只关心它的整体趋势即可）
\n红色的“酸味线”是氢离子浓度
\n，变形自
\n绿色的“甜味线”是糖的浓度
\n随着加入的水增多，两条曲线都在下降。但氢离子和糖的浓度比值（紫色线）越来越高，说明酸味愈发明显。
\n将水果制成果干，是将水分逐渐取走的过程，可以看作上面的曲线从右往左变化。
\n糖和酸在此过程中都会提高浓度，但酸的解离度同时在下降，这样就一定程度上降低了它电离出来氢离子的浓度。所以相比水很多的水果，果干里的甜味更加明显。
\n如果你冲过果珍，就是这个：
\n会发现一个有意思的事情。同样多的果珍粉，加的水越多，酸味越明显，甜味越不明显。
\n这很符合弱酸解离的规律，溶剂加得越多，弱酸解离度越大，电离出更多氢离子。这些多出来的氢离子就能抵消一部分溶剂变多造成的浓度下降。
\n但是糖往往不是电解质，加更多的水，它的浓度就只能老老实实地降低。因此随着水越加越多，酸味就逐渐占据了上风。
\n简单一点假设果珍里某种弱酸是
\n，解离常数
\n，令横坐标 x 表示“1 份果珍里加入多少份水”，可以画出甜味和酸味的曲线。为了方便对比，这里取
\n为例：
\n（这个图只是尽可能简单地示意，并不完全准确，比如靠近 0 的地方浓度显然不应该是无穷大。我们只关心它的整体趋势即可）
\n红色的“酸味线”是氢离子浓度
\n，变形自
\n绿色的“甜味线”是糖的浓度
\n随着加入的水增多，两条曲线都在下降。但氢离子和糖的浓度比值（紫色线）越来越高，说明酸味愈发明显。
\n将水果制成果干，是将水分逐渐取走的过程，可以看作上面的曲线从右往左变化。
\n糖和酸在此过程中都会提高浓度，但酸的解离度同时在下降，这样就一定程度上降低了它电离出来氢离子的浓度。所以相比水很多的水果，果干里的甜味更加明显。
\n如果你冲过果珍，就是这个：
\n会发现一个有意思的事情。同样多的果珍粉，加的水越多，酸味越明显，甜味越不明显。
\n这很符合弱酸解离的规律，溶剂加得越多，弱酸解离度越大，电离出更多氢离子。这些多出来的氢离子就能抵消一部分溶剂变多造成的浓度下降。
\n但是糖往往不是电解质，加更多的水，它的浓度就只能老老实实地降低。因此随着水越加越多，酸味就逐渐占据了上风。
\n简单一点假设果珍里某种弱酸是
\n，解离常数
\n，令横坐标 x 表示“1 份果珍里加入多少份水”，可以画出甜味和酸味的曲线。为了方便对比，这里取
\n为例：
\n（这个图只是尽可能简单地示意，并不完全准确，比如靠近 0 的地方浓度显然不应该是无穷大。我们只关心它的整体趋势即可）
\n红色的“酸味线”是氢离子浓度
\n，变形自
\n绿色的“甜味线”是糖的浓度
\n随着加入的水增多，两条曲线都在下降。但氢离子和糖的浓度比值（紫色线）越来越高，说明酸味愈发明显。
\n将水果制成果干，是将水分逐渐取走的过程，可以看作上面的曲线从右往左变化。
\n糖和酸在此过程中都会提高浓度，但酸的解离度同时在下降，这样就一定程度上降低了它电离出来氢离子的浓度。所以相比水很多的水果，果干里的甜味更加明显。
\n![\"头图\"/](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-5dfb6127d13f5d67c8f5d0cee2c88e72_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
长期晚睡晚起属于睡眠时相障碍。
\n生物节律的相位延迟（睡眠时相障碍）与抑郁症之间存在相关关系，而且可能互为因果。
\n生物节律
\n也称为“生物钟”，是机体内部发生的周期性变化过程，最典型的例子是睡眠与觉醒的周期性交替。昼夜节律(circadian rhythms) 是生物节律之一，是有机体在生物钟控制下产生的生物化学、生理学、行为模式的 24h 循环周期[1]。大多数生理和行为是由下丘脑生物钟控制的，分子钟作用于神经和内分泌通路，调节个体的生物节律，使机体在 24h 内适应外部环境的改变，并通过合成代谢和分解代谢来提高机体运转的效率[2]。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-dfbb72b58b013cfa7170c92ad8e33728_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-2252e0318023465163aac03eb0a67c74_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-1f1ad3ced9227b97ad7eeac7a74e23be_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
生物节律紊乱使抑郁症风险升高
\n睡眠和生物节律紊乱(SCRD)是 21 世纪普遍特征，对轮班工人的研究表明，SCRD 不仅导致认知障碍，还会导致代谢综合征和抑郁症等精神障碍[3]。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-6bfeb334be5c9b2386b486b4f3a7f5a3_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
生物节律紊乱引发的睡眠障碍持续存在，可导致抑郁复发风险增高[4]。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-513a3681e0d448ceba84462c84a7cb68_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
与昼夜节律正常的同龄人相比，节律延迟的个体抑郁症状更严重，且更易出现轻度躁狂症状[5]。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-4f0a53a57f3e89571abce1d36ce5396d_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
生物钟的基因多态性与情绪障碍密切相关
\nClock 基因的 rs1801260 多态性位点、NPAS2 基因的 rs2305160 多态性位点和 ARNTL 基因的 rs2278749 多态性位点与季节性的情绪障碍及行为活动（体重以及食欲变化等）有关[6]。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-d0671fad394c5adb6fc113acd0973378_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
抑郁症可致生物节律相位延迟
\n抑郁患者的生物节律往往是相位延迟的，意味着早上觉醒度不足，晚上入睡困难。难以入睡进一步加剧了白天的困倦感[7]。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-0f466c28a804966a45b550ed8f24fbee_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-81e34cdd12b33e9205543c67e53c2fd7_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
抑郁症患者的睡眠结构节律紊乱[8]
\n![\"\"](\"http://pica.zhimg.com/v2-63c8b064f9c986e065f79c75c5e9bee7_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
长期晚睡晚起属于睡眠时相障碍。
\n生物节律的相位延迟（睡眠时相障碍）与抑郁症之间存在相关关系，而且可能互为因果。
\n生物节律
\n也称为“生物钟”，是机体内部发生的周期性变化过程，最典型的例子是睡眠与觉醒的周期性交替。昼夜节律(circadian rhythms) 是生物节律之一，是有机体在生物钟控制下产生的生物化学、生理学、行为模式的 24h 循环周期[1]。大多数生理和行为是由下丘脑生物钟控制的，分子钟作用于神经和内分泌通路，调节个体的生物节律，使机体在 24h 内适应外部环境的改变，并通过合成代谢和分解代谢来提高机体运转的效率[2]。
\n生物节律紊乱使抑郁症风险升高
\n睡眠和生物节律紊乱(SCRD)是 21 世纪普遍特征，对轮班工人的研究表明，SCRD 不仅导致认知障碍，还会导致代谢综合征和抑郁症等精神障碍[3]。
\n生物节律紊乱引发的睡眠障碍持续存在，可导致抑郁复发风险增高[4]。
\n与昼夜节律正常的同龄人相比，节律延迟的个体抑郁症状更严重，且更易出现轻度躁狂症状[5]。
\n生物钟的基因多态性与情绪障碍密切相关
\nClock 基因的 rs1801260 多态性位点、NPAS2 基因的 rs2305160 多态性位点和 ARNTL 基因的 rs2278749 多态性位点与季节性的情绪障碍及行为活动（体重以及食欲变化等）有关[6]。
\n抑郁症可致生物节律相位延迟
\n抑郁患者的生物节律往往是相位延迟的，意味着早上觉醒度不足，晚上入睡困难。难以入睡进一步加剧了白天的困倦感[7]。
\n抑郁症患者的睡眠结构节律紊乱[8]
\n![\"头图\"/](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-ac74b9836c6c5e41da18f593e1d90382_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
凡尔赛已经不是当年那个凡尔赛了。
\n最开始就是单纯想炫，现在玩的是\"我知道你知道我知道\"的无限套娃。每次刷到都像做阅读理解——\"作者想要表达什么思想感情\"。
\n根据斯韦勒（Sweller, 1988）的认知负荷理论，人脑处理信息有容量限制。但现代网民显然没收到这个通知——他们正在挑战人类认知极限，看谁能在多层意向性马拉松中坚持到最后而不精神分裂。
\n我先凭自己的记忆总结下凡尔赛文学的进化史，欢迎大家参与考证和补充。
\n四个进化阶段初代凡尔赛：梦开始的地方（2015-2017）
\n凡尔赛最开始很纯朴。就是想炫，直给。
\n记得 2015 还是 16 年，某次刷微博看到有人吐槽一个朋友圈：
\n\"好烦啊，老公不和我商量又买了辆车，都说过车库停不下\"
\n但我印象中那时还没有“凡尔赛”这个概念（有谁知道这词啥时候出现的？）。当时大家的反应就两种：要么羡慕得咬牙切齿，要么直接想打她。很简单粗暴的情绪反应，没那么多弯弯绕。
\n这就是典型的邓宁 - 克鲁格效应（Dunning & Kruger, 1999）——能力不足的人高估自己的能力，包括低调炫耀的能力。透明得像没穿衣服。费斯廷格（Festinger, 1954） 的社会比较理论还说人类天生需要评估自我能力。
\n总之，这些早期选手就像刚学走路的孩子，经常在炫耀路上摔得七荤八素。
\n策略性凡尔赛：心机初显（2018-2020）
\n大概到 2020 年前后，可能被嘲笑得多了，风向变了，凡尔赛开始讲究技巧。
\n这时期的凡尔赛选手可能都比较上进，读了戈夫曼的拟剧理论（Goffman，1956）领悟到，社交本来就是表演，既然要演，那就得演得像点。
\n\"这个爱马仕才 20 万，比上个月那个便宜多了，终于不心疼了\"
\n你看，层次立马就不一样了。不直接说\"我买了爱马仕\"，用\"才 20 万\"、\"比上个月便宜\"暗示消费水平，还装心疼。这就是印象管理的精细化操作。
\n观众这边也开始分化。一部分人还是单纯羡慕或讨厌，但另一部分人开始展示\"我看穿了你\"。
\n于是有人会在这种朋友圈下面留下\"哇，真的很便宜呢！\"这种阴阳怪气的话，不落下风地反击。
\n反向凡尔赛：坦白即策略（2021-2023）
\n早几年又出现了新变化。个人感觉小红书的火爆提速在推波助澜。
\n可能是大家都玩腻了你猜我装的游戏，开始有人直接摊牌了。但这个摊牌也不是真摊牌，而是用\"坦率\"来包装更高级的炫耀。
\n典型的就是这种：
\n\"让我凡尔赛一下哈：今天清华的教授又邀请我去做客座讲师，我都不好意思拒绝了 你们不要嫌我烦~\"
\n妙啊！直接承认了自己在凡尔赛，但这个承认本身就是一种更高明的凡尔赛手段。因为大部分人会觉得\"至少她诚实\"，反而不那么反感。
\n这其实是反向心理学的群体应用。贝姆（Bem, 1967）的自我知觉理论说，当外在行为与内在态度冲突时，人们会通过观察行为来推断态度。与其被动等待别人拆穿，主动承认反而能获得\"诚实\"的好评。
\n元凡尔赛：智力竞赛时代（2023- 至今）
\n但凡尔赛文学的本质毕竟是智力竞赛，不可能就这样停滞不前岁月静好。
\n你看现在小红书上这种：
\n\"我这样说算不算凡尔赛？真的不是故意的。刚才路过 Chanel，导购小姐姐说我是她见过最有气质的客人，非要给我 VIP 折扣，我都不好意思了...你们觉得我这样分享会不会太做作了？求轻拍...\"
\n我数了数，这里面至少包含了五六层意思：表面上在征求意见（装谦逊）→实际在炫耀被特殊对待（基础炫耀）→用\"不确定\"来掩饰故意性（心机策略）→知道你看得出这是心机，所以装得更无辜→知道你知道她知道你看得出来，大家都在玩游戏
\n这几乎是心理上的极限运动了。巴伦 - 科恩（Baron-Cohen et al., 1985）缺了点远见，他那个时代发现人类只能理解他人内心表层的小九九，哪预测得到今天的人会对别人做 N 阶心理分析，搞得跟盗梦空间似的。比如下面这种评论：
\nA：\"这明显是凡尔赛啊（说给没看出来的人听）\"
\nB：\"她故意问'算不算'就是在高级凡尔赛\"
\nC：\"她知道我们会这么想，所以这是反向心理学\"
\nD：\"我们都知道这是游戏，继续玩就好了\"
\n这就是观众的认知能力分级。从青铜到王者，每个人都觉得自己比别人高明一点。
\n凡尔赛心智竞赛图谱
\n要理解上面说的元凡尔赛玩法，得先了解个概念。
\n心智理论（Theory of Mind）是指理解他人心理状态的能力。比如\"我知道你在想什么\"。
\n意向性层级（Levels of Intentionality）是指嵌套的心理状态，比如\"我知道你知道我知道\"。丹尼特 （Dennett, 1987）发现，普通人类之间的对话通常只能处理 3-4 层意向性（刷搞笑视频只需要 2-3 层），4 层以上就可以用来写悬疑推理小说，再多就脑子不够用了。
\n但凡尔赛玩家显然没收到这个通知。他们正在挑战人类认知极限。
\n炫耀者的意向性层级
\n观众的解读层级
\n每一轮都是智力较量的升级（或放弃）。
\n为什么会变成这样？
\n我觉得有几个原因。
\n首先是多巴胺奖励机制的升级。行为经济学告诉我们，间歇性强化比持续强化更容易成瘾。每次成功\"识破\"或\"被识破\"都有快感，但随着大家水平提高，需要更复杂的策略才能获得同样的满足。
\n就像游戏打怪升级一样，原来的套路不管用了，得开发新技能。
\n其次是认知优越感的通胀。达尔文说过性选择理论——当所有孔雀都有漂亮羽毛时，需要更华丽的羽毛才能吸引注意。现在所有人都会基础凡尔赛了，就得用更高级的元认知技巧来展示智力。
\n还有就是算法推波助澜。平台喜欢能引起讨论的内容，越复杂的凡尔赛越容易引发\"解读大赛\"，流量就越大。这形成了正反馈循环，整个游戏越来越复杂。
\n凡尔赛文学的文化盲区
\n写到这里突然想到个现象：为什么很多时候老外的凡尔赛我们看不出来？
\n比如当年热播《流金岁月》，南孙说\"我们家从小就这样，没觉得有什么特别的\"，社交媒体上立马大把人 get 到这是用\"习以为常\"包装优越生活条件的经典凡尔赛。
\n但《艾米丽在巴黎》中女主角抱怨\"巴黎的工作好累，但风景真美\"\"又要去香槟区品酒，我都不会法语\"，Reddit 上大把老外吐槽这剧是\"凡尔赛集大成\"，但我看的时候没有明显意识到。
\n这说明什么？凡尔赛识别有文化距离效应。
\n根据特罗普（Trope, 1986）的解释水平理论，心理距离影响我们对事件的理解方式。文化距离就是其中一种。我们对同文化背景下的凡尔赛最敏感，因为熟悉这套话语体系的潜台词。\"爱马仕才 20 万\"我们秒懂是在暗示消费水平，但\"香槟区品酒\"在我们认知里就是外国人的腐朽小资日常，警觉度自然下降。
\n说到底，对凡尔赛文学敏不敏感，取决于炫耀者和我们真实生活近不近。
\n认知能力成了新的炫耀资本
\n我觉得最有意思的是，现在认知复杂性本身就成了身份标识。
\n在信息时代，智力比物质财富更值钱。能理解和运用复杂社交策略，这本身就是一种炫耀。我们已经从炫耀物质进化到了炫耀智商。
\n比如我现在写这篇分析，其实也在某种程度上引用了很多理论炫耀\"我很懂社会心理学\"。这算不算学术凡尔赛？
\n甚至连我刚才那句\"这算不算学术凡尔赛\"都可能是一种更高级的凡尔赛——用自我质疑来展示自我觉察能力。
\n这就是自指性悖论在社交媒体上的一个演示，取决于接收者怎么解读，而这种解读说到底，取决于自己对表达者的主观印象。
\n我们都成了薛定谔的凡尔赛猫
\n现在这个情况是：每个人都同时处于\"在凡尔赛\"和\"不在凡尔赛\"的叠加状态，只有当观众打开评论区的那一刻，波函数才坍缩，确定这次到底是第几层的凡尔赛。
\n后现代主义理论说得对，当所有人都知道这是表演时，表演本身就成了现实。我们进入了一个\"超真实\"时代：
\n真诚和虚伪分不清了，智力和装智力没区别了，游戏就是现实，现实就是游戏。
\n写这个回答的过程中，我在想，这场看起来很荒诞的凡尔赛军备竞赛，会不会就是人类在数字时代寻找新社交平衡点的必经之路？
\n但至少比直接炫富要高级一点——大家都在努力变聪明，哪怕是为了更高级地装逼。这总比什么都不动脑子强。
\n所以呢，只要群众喜闻乐见，就继续这场永无止境的认知套娃游戏吧。毕竟口嗨是人类区别于动物的高级认知能力之一。
\n参考文献
\nBaron-Cohen, S., Leslie, A. M., & Frith, U. (1985). Does the autistic child have a \"theory of mind\"? A case of specific developmental delay. Cognition, 21(1), 37-46.
\nBaudrillard, J. (1981). Simulacra and simulation. University of Michigan Press.
\nBem, D. J. (1967). Self-perception: An alternative interpretation of cognitive dissonance phenomena. Psychological Review, 74(3), 183-200.
\nDarwin, C. (1871). The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. John Murray.
\nDennett, D. C. (1987). The intentional stance. MIT Press.
\nDunning, D., & Kruger, J. (1999). Unskilled and unaware of it: How difficulties in recognizing one's own incompetence lead to inflated self-assessments. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77(6), 1121-1134.
\nFestinger, L. (1954). A theory of social comparison processes. Human Relations, 7(2), 117-140.
\nFestinger, L. (1957). A theory of cognitive dissonance. Stanford University Press.
\nGoffman, E. (1956). The presentation of self in everyday life. University of Edinburgh Social Sciences Research Centre.
\nSkinner, B. F. (1953). Science and human behavior. Macmillan.
\nSweller, J. (1988). Cognitive load during problem solving: Effects on learning. Cognitive Science, 12(2), 257-285.
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-fff690c526f4140d92848e902a407fd7_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
欢迎到【独处充电站】逛逛。在那里，我们互相启发独处的艺术，分享充电的喜悦 ⬇️
\n\n如果你想系统学习如何更好地和自己相处，欢迎订阅《高质量独处手册》专栏 ⬇️
\n\n![\"头图\"/](\"http://pica.zhimg.com/v2-17593b0d93f5e257254b6e41c9d038ee_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
这是一个好问题，事实是：早期的西瓜瓤就是黄白色的，不甜反而有苦味。而现代西瓜红肉甜西瓜是才是人工选择的结果。
\n西瓜的祖先是黄白色的
\n西瓜属一共包含 6 个物种，除了我们常吃的西瓜C. lanatus外，其中四个（C. amarus、C. ecirrhosus、C.naudinianus和C.rehmii）原产于纳米布 - 卡拉哈里地区，一个（C. mucosospermus）原产于西非，还有一个（C. colocynthis）分布在北非至西印度。所有的野生物种都有黄白色果肉。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-aba5e27a503f811f0f246bef53c5fda2_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-3d783003da10163601f67113c72c7ad1_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
科学家在考古时发现，在距今 5000 年前的利比亚西南部乌安・穆胡贾格遗址里，就有野生西瓜（学名 C. lanatus）的种子！这说明几千年前，人类就和西瓜 “打过交道” 了。不过，西瓜的 “祖先” 到底是谁？科学家们争论了很久。20 世纪 30 年代，大家觉得南非香瓜可能是西瓜的祖先；但从 2015 年开始，新研究发现，一种生长在苏丹科尔多凡地区的科尔多凡甜瓜，更有可能是现代西瓜的 “老祖宗”！
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-0c0825253d1a9b8d1fb0093b36614575_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-03c7f27cda8c75aec60c2c398beb6d1d_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
古埃及的壁画也来 “作证” 了！在萨卡拉附近赫努霍特普墓的壁画里，画着 4300 多年前的餐桌：深绿色条纹的长方形水果旁边，摆着莲花、蛇瓜和葡萄，妥妥的古代 “甜品桌”。另一座墓穴的壁画里，同样画着带深色条纹的大西瓜。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-5c2a444c6cd9016c4aead94c8c5ba8dd_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
还有第 21 王朝（公元前 1069 - 945 年）的纸莎草纸上，画着圆圆的西瓜，形状和叶子的比例，都和科尔多凡甜瓜一模一样！
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-d68d45dc6da77e3d84e4130c9662aa06_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
原来，黄色瓜瓤的西瓜才是 祖先，比我们熟悉的红瓤、粉瓤西瓜出现得更早。而且，这些古老的黄瓤西瓜可不是转基因的 “高科技产物”，而是经过人类几千年收集种子、自然杂交培育出来的。
\n西瓜的驯化经历了先苦后甜
\n不过，西瓜从 “祖先” 变成现在清甜多汁的模样，经历了一段 “先苦后甜” 的驯化之旅！
\n在遥远的古代，西瓜就像大自然的 “移动水罐”。因为它含水量超高，被人们当作旱季的救命粮，既能填饱肚子，又能补充水分。但那时的野生西瓜，味道可不像现在这样可口 —— 它们全是苦的，根本没法直接吃！这是因为西瓜所属的葫芦科家族，自带一种叫 “葫芦素” 的萜烯化合物，只要有它在，果实就会苦得让人直皱眉。
\nBi基因编码一种氧化角鲨烯环化酶（OSC），该酶催化葫芦素 C 生物合成的第一步，对苦味的产生至关重要。无苦味果实的驯化是通过趋同核苷酸替换发生的，这导致Bt基因中出现过早的终止密码子，从而产生截短的、无功能的蛋白质。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pica.zhimg.com/v2-03ebb98ee9d66d6d1d455775d75ab434_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
科学家对比了所有西瓜家族成员的基因后发现，科尔多凡甜瓜和现代西瓜，还有西非的C. mucosospermus，它们的 Bt 基因都出现了同样的 “故障”，具有相同的导致提前终止密码子的替换，让果实变得不再苦涩。
\n黄色西瓜并非转基因品种，而是通过种子收集和自然杂交技术种植了数千年。从历史上看，黄色西瓜并不甜，但经过多年选择性栽培以改善其风味，这种金黄色的果实形成了温和的甜味。早期农民可能从野生环境中引入了无苦味的西瓜进行栽培。
\n红瓤西瓜怎么来的？
\n现代西瓜果肉呈现红色是由于番茄红素的积累，很可能是通过抑制番茄红素转化为β- 胡萝卜素来实现的，而这一过程由 LCYB（番茄红素β- 环化酶）酶介导。这种酶需要 NAD(P)H。它将番茄红素（2 个ψ端）转化为β- 胡萝卜素（2 个β端）
\nLCYB 由 lcyb 基因编码，果肉呈红色的西瓜品种的特征是 4 号染色体上 lcyb 基因的多态性，导致缬氨酸取代苯丙氨酸(V226F)。这些不同的 LYCB 等位基因通过调节 LYCB 蛋白的丰度来影响果肉颜色。
\n除驯化的红肉甜西瓜外，所有西瓜属物种（包括科尔多凡甜瓜）均缺乏 LYCB 的 V226F 突变，影响胡萝卜素的转化，从而影响果肉颜色果肉呈白色至绿色。
\n![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-374978b43fe67a97aa94f808913e583a_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
由于科尔多凡甜瓜具有纯合的非红色基因型，因此西瓜的红肉颜色可能是在驯化过程中慢慢出现的。
\n如今人类的育种技术，可以使西瓜的果肉颜色丰富多样，包括红色或粉色（最常见的）、橙色、黄色、绿色或白色。
\n![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-32ec1e4e467f21ae92d76b9709e14fc0_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-8732e9f998e3ca06a60fbb28db6047de_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-db003748c72ed931954c1b707de64a36_720w.jpg?source=8673f162\")
总结：黄瓤西瓜就是自然界存在的西瓜，而且本身就不好吃，是苦的。红瓤西瓜才是人工驯化的甜西瓜。不过如今的黄瓤品种已经比野生型改良很多了。
\n参考文献：
\nRenner, S. S., Wu, S., Pérez-Escobar, O. A., Silber, M. V., Fei, Z., & Chomicki, G. (2021). A chromosome-level genome of a Kordofan melon illuminates the origin of domesticated watermelons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(23), e2101486118.
\n这是一个好问题，事实是：早期的西瓜瓤就是黄白色的，不甜反而有苦味。而现代西瓜红肉甜西瓜是才是人工选择的结果。
\n西瓜的祖先是黄白色的
\n西瓜属一共包含 6 个物种，除了我们常吃的西瓜C. lanatus外，其中四个（C. amarus、C. ecirrhosus、C.naudinianus和C.rehmii）原产于纳米布 - 卡拉哈里地区，一个（C. mucosospermus）原产于西非，还有一个（C. colocynthis）分布在北非至西印度。所有的野生物种都有黄白色果肉。
\n科学家在考古时发现，在距今 5000 年前的利比亚西南部乌安・穆胡贾格遗址里，就有野生西瓜（学名 C. lanatus）的种子！这说明几千年前，人类就和西瓜 “打过交道” 了。不过，西瓜的 “祖先” 到底是谁？科学家们争论了很久。20 世纪 30 年代，大家觉得南非香瓜可能是西瓜的祖先；但从 2015 年开始，新研究发现，一种生长在苏丹科尔多凡地区的科尔多凡甜瓜，更有可能是现代西瓜的 “老祖宗”！
\n古埃及的壁画也来 “作证” 了！在萨卡拉附近赫努霍特普墓的壁画里，画着 4300 多年前的餐桌：深绿色条纹的长方形水果旁边，摆着莲花、蛇瓜和葡萄，妥妥的古代 “甜品桌”。另一座墓穴的壁画里，同样画着带深色条纹的大西瓜。
\n还有第 21 王朝（公元前 1069 - 945 年）的纸莎草纸上，画着圆圆的西瓜，形状和叶子的比例，都和科尔多凡甜瓜一模一样！
\n原来，黄色瓜瓤的西瓜才是 祖先，比我们熟悉的红瓤、粉瓤西瓜出现得更早。而且，这些古老的黄瓤西瓜可不是转基因的 “高科技产物”，而是经过人类几千年收集种子、自然杂交培育出来的。
\n西瓜的驯化经历了先苦后甜
\n不过，西瓜从 “祖先” 变成现在清甜多汁的模样，经历了一段 “先苦后甜” 的驯化之旅！
\n在遥远的古代，西瓜就像大自然的 “移动水罐”。因为它含水量超高，被人们当作旱季的救命粮，既能填饱肚子，又能补充水分。但那时的野生西瓜，味道可不像现在这样可口 —— 它们全是苦的，根本没法直接吃！这是因为西瓜所属的葫芦科家族，自带一种叫 “葫芦素” 的萜烯化合物，只要有它在，果实就会苦得让人直皱眉。
\nBi基因编码一种氧化角鲨烯环化酶（OSC），该酶催化葫芦素 C 生物合成的第一步，对苦味的产生至关重要。无苦味果实的驯化是通过趋同核苷酸替换发生的，这导致Bt基因中出现过早的终止密码子，从而产生截短的、无功能的蛋白质。
\n科学家对比了所有西瓜家族成员的基因后发现，科尔多凡甜瓜和现代西瓜，还有西非的C. mucosospermus，它们的 Bt 基因都出现了同样的 “故障”，具有相同的导致提前终止密码子的替换，让果实变得不再苦涩。
\n黄色西瓜并非转基因品种，而是通过种子收集和自然杂交技术种植了数千年。从历史上看，黄色西瓜并不甜，但经过多年选择性栽培以改善其风味，这种金黄色的果实形成了温和的甜味。早期农民可能从野生环境中引入了无苦味的西瓜进行栽培。
\n红瓤西瓜怎么来的？
\n现代西瓜果肉呈现红色是由于番茄红素的积累，很可能是通过抑制番茄红素转化为β- 胡萝卜素来实现的，而这一过程由 LCYB（番茄红素β- 环化酶）酶介导。这种酶需要 NAD(P)H。它将番茄红素（2 个ψ端）转化为β- 胡萝卜素（2 个β端）
\nLCYB 由 lcyb 基因编码，果肉呈红色的西瓜品种的特征是 4 号染色体上 lcyb 基因的多态性，导致缬氨酸取代苯丙氨酸(V226F)。这些不同的 LYCB 等位基因通过调节 LYCB 蛋白的丰度来影响果肉颜色。
\n除驯化的红肉甜西瓜外，所有西瓜属物种（包括科尔多凡甜瓜）均缺乏 LYCB 的 V226F 突变，影响胡萝卜素的转化，从而影响果肉颜色果肉呈白色至绿色。
\n由于科尔多凡甜瓜具有纯合的非红色基因型，因此西瓜的红肉颜色可能是在驯化过程中慢慢出现的。
\n如今人类的育种技术，可以使西瓜的果肉颜色丰富多样，包括红色或粉色（最常见的）、橙色、黄色、绿色或白色。
\n总结：黄瓤西瓜就是自然界存在的西瓜，而且本身就不好吃，是苦的。红瓤西瓜才是人工驯化的甜西瓜。不过如今的黄瓤品种已经比野生型改良很多了。
\n参考文献：
\nRenner, S. S., Wu, S., Pérez-Escobar, O. A., Silber, M. V., Fei, Z., & Chomicki, G. (2021). A chromosome-level genome of a Kordofan melon illuminates the origin of domesticated watermelons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(23), e2101486118.
\n![\"头图\"/](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/v2-70a7f297d326635138803cc6b8263426_fhd.jpg?source=8673f162\")
\n\n@修行千年的程序员 ：喏，这一个阎王笑应该是没人敢吃的，也或许是难吃的。\n
![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-6ae925b67ddaf2837a062391acc031dd_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")
\n\n\n@Shadow ：披头发是因为懒，扎头发是因为热。 没有那么多青春伤痛的原因。\n
\n\n@丶后来的我们 ：导演让他客串几分钟，直接演成了今日说法。\n
![\"\"](\"http://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-05d34b8aa2de1fc5b70d24d761132aae_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")
\n\n\n@小耸 ：面试官：解释一下什么叫做死锁，解释明白我们就会要你。 程序员：先发 offer，签完 offer 再解释。\n
\n\n@海群 ：同一个地方，同一个角度。 别人拍的：\n
![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/80/v2-def27e073da878b7de96eb2441fcd6e5_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")
\n\n\n我拍的：\n
![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/80/v2-1c55b1c7d3f1c9decbe5ecfe342485ae_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")
\n\n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n 零基础学python必看两本 一\n \n \n \n 《21天学通Python》\n \n \n \n \n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 《21天学通Python》\n \n \n \n 共分三篇。第一篇介绍Python语言的特点、安装、语法基础、程序流程控制、面向过程的编程方法、面向对象的编程方法、程序异常的处理；第二篇介绍了Python语言中的包与模块、迭代器、生成器、装饰器、上下文管理器等进阶语法，同时介绍了使用Python标准库中的文件系统处理、图形化界面编程、正则表达式、网络编程、多进（线）程编程、数据库编程。此外，还介绍了运用第三方库的Web网站编程、图片处理；第三篇通过两个案例介绍Python的综合编程技术。二《python 程序员指南》\n \n
\n\n \n 1、本书主要讲解Python语言的基础知识、编程 及应用 2、本书的概念和思路清晰，并对相应的概念提供了大量的编程实例，具有很高的参考和应用价值 3、本书的内容深入浅出、通俗易懂、从最简单的例子着眼逐步进阶、不仅适合初学者，对使用Python编写各种大型、复杂应用的程序员来说也是一本实用的参考书 python技能获取拓展\n \n \n \n 《python数据可视化编程实战》\n \n \n \n
\n \n 本书是一本使用 Python 实现数据可视化编程的实战指南，介绍了如何使用 Python 流行的库，通过 70 余种方法创建美观的数据可视化效果。全书共 9 章，分别介绍了准备工作环境、了解数据、绘制并定制化图表、学习更多图表和定制化、创建 3D 可视化图表、用图像和地图绘制图表、使用正确的图表理解数据、更多的 matplotlib 知识以及使用\n \n \n \n Plot.ly\n \n \n \n 进行云端可视化。本书适合那些对 Python 编程有一定基础的开发人员阅读，可以帮助读者从头开始了解数据、数据格式、数据可视化，并学会使用 Python 可视化数据。\n \n \n \n 《Python编程快速上手——让繁琐工作自动化》\n \n \n \n
\n \n \n 电子版已经给大家准备好了，早日成为Python大佬！\n \n \n \n 由于篇幅原因，所有章节就不一一截图展示，有需要的小伙伴可以\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 获取方式：\n \n \n
\n\n \n 点赞+再看\n \n
\n\n \n 公众号内私信回复“学习”\n \n
\n\n
![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/001/20250812_002_02_58728.png\")
A humanoid robot puts on an exhibition during an aerospace sci-fi show at the China Science and Technology Museum in Beijing on June 28.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/001/20250812_002_02_59728.png\")
A humanoid robot plays tai chi in Beijing on March 27.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/001/20250812_002_02_94728.png\")
A shop owner arranges figurines of characters from the animated film Ne Zha 2 in Chengdu, Sichuan province.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/001/20250812_002_02_111728.png\")
A cosplayer imitates the main character of the game Black Myth: Wukong in Beijing.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/001/20250812_002_02_60728.png\")
Children interact with soccer robots at a science museum in Jinhua, Zhejiang province, on July 6.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/001/20250812_002_02_77728.png\")
Visitors browse "China-chic" cultural and creative products in Beijing on June 1.
\nFrom TikTok dance trends to flying taxis and myth-based blockbuster video games, China is no longer just manufacturing the future, it's influencing global imagination.
\nA decade ago, the country's profile was tightly linked to economic growth and exports. Now, its global image is increasingly defined by innovation, creativity and cultural relevance, particularly among Gen Z worldwide.
\n"There is staying power in the Chinese cool factor; it's not a flash in the pan, it's not a passing fad," said Professor Lawrence Loh, a strategy and policy expert at the National University of Singapore.
\n"We are seeing an evolution from J-pop to K-drama to now a more holistic 'C-cool' trend."
\nThe fusion of technology and storytelling has elevated Chinese pop culture to new heights. Video games such as Black Myth: Wukong, based on the classic novel Journey to the West, are drawing global praise for both their cinematic visuals and mythological depth. "It's a holistic shift, where tech meets culture, design, and daily life, and this wave is just starting", according to Ashley Dudarenok, founder of China-focused digital marketing company Alarice.
\nPlatforms like TikTok and Xiaohongshu (RedNote) are at the center of this movement. TikTok, developed by ByteDance, is not only a global leader in short-form video but also ranked by Brand Finance as the world's seventh most valuable brand, ahead of Instagram and Facebook.
\n"Chinese tech brands like Huawei, BYD, Xiaomi, and TikTok are redefining global consumer expectations," said David Haigh, chairman and CEO of Brand Finance, a London-based brand valuation consultancy. "China is no longer just the 'factory of the world', it is transforming into a global innovation leader."
\nLabubu, viral success
\nChina's creative industries are no longer just reacting to Western trends; they are generating them. The viral success of the character Labubu, a quirky forest elf popularized through social media and collaborations with the Louvre and Uniqlo, is one telling example.
\n"The most notable example recently was the popularity of Labubu, with shoppers fighting each other to get one," said Tom Harper, a China expert at the University of East London.
\nMeanwhile, bite-sized Chinese micro-dramas on platforms like ReelShort and FlexTV are captivating millions of international viewers with high-drama narratives tailored for short attention spans.
\nDudarenok attributes this rise to China's multi-pronged strategy: massive R&D investment, tax incentives for global co-productions, and a creative wave led by Gen Z content makers. In 2024 alone, China invested 3.6 trillion yuan ($502 billion) in research and development, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.
\nAmrita Banta, managing director of Agility Research & Strategy, highlighted another reason for this appeal: "Chinese pop culture is gaining traction among younger audiences because of its ability to blend traditional narratives with the latest trends and unique storytelling techniques."
\nShe added that these innovations, combined with Gen Z's appetite for authenticity and global perspectives, position Chinese pop culture as both distinctive and accessible to international youth.
\n"The appeal of Chinese popular culture is largely due to how it offers something different to mainstream popular culture," Harper explained. "In some ways, that makes it similar to Hallyu, also known as the Korean Wave, and the popularity of Japanese popular culture in the 1990s and early 2000s.
\nAdvancements in artificial intelligence, robotics, and smart mobility are reshaping perceptions of China's role in global innovation. In cities like Guangdong province's Guangzhou and Shenzhen, flying taxis have become a reality, while AI companies such as DeepSeek are emerging as serious competitors to ChatGPT based in the United States.
\n"The tech prowess of Chinese companies is across a broad spectrum, from the internet and social media to autonomous tech and AI," Loh said. "The emergence of agentic AI may spawn even greater 'coolness' products."
\nBanta said: "The launch of flying taxis in Guangzhou and Shenzhen demonstrates China's leadership in urban innovation and mobility infrastructure. These cities are becoming living laboratories for future-forward technologies."
\nHarper added in the case of Deep-Seek, this is due to how it appears less controlled by Western companies than OpenAI is. "It gives China an edge in perception, an independent tech path," he said.
\nYouth-driven perception
\nYounger generations, particularly Gen Z and Millennials, are engaging with China in more nuanced ways. According to Brand Finance's 2025 Soft Power Index, perceptions of China among digitally connected young people have improved significantly since 2020.
\n"Gen Z appreciates the blend of heritage and hyper-modernity," said Dudarenok. "Black Myth: Wukong isn't just a game, it's a cultural ambassador that shifts how people view Chinese creativity."
\nHaigh added: "Since 2020, Gen Z and Millennials perceive China more positively than older generations. The biggest gains come from areas like international relations, economic strength, and cultural heritage."
\nThis narrative transformation reflects a structural shift. "China becoming cool can be seen as a result of long-term development," said Harper. "As China becomes more developed economically, its soft power naturally strengthens."
\nIn recent months, China's soft power strategy has gained momentum through policy as well. Visa-free entry for citizens from 75 countries and the participation of global media, such as the BBC's Race Across the World filming across China, are helping open new windows into Chinese life and culture.
\n"The visa-free entry and exposure through global media will definitely generate more interest in China from people overseas," Loh said. "China's cool factor will contribute immensely to its soft power internationally."
\nChallenges, next steps
\nDespite the momentum, challenges remain. Some cultural exports still face difficulty resonating abroad due to localized storytelling or dense cultural references.
\n"Many Chinese pop culture exports focus on fusing ancient stories with modern values, which can sometimes limit global reach," said Dudarenok. She pointed to Ne Zha 2, which became the highest-grossing animated film of all time, yet earned 99 percent of its revenue on the Chinese mainland.
\n"While the world is fascinated by companies like DeepSeek and Unitree, it will take time for people to fully embrace these innovations," she said. "As interactions with China increase, initial apprehension will give way to excitement and appreciation."
\nHarper observed that global perceptions may also shift as political dynamics evolve. "The credibility, and hence influence, of the US has taken a hit lately. This will inevitably lead to a shift from US to Chinese products, or even more broadly, to Chinese culture," he said.
\nHe pointed to the automotive sector as an example, highlighting how BYD had surpassed Tesla in electric vehicle sales across Europe. "This mirrors how consumers see the US and China, most notably in how (Tesla CEO Elon) Musk's antics are a factor in why people are opting for BYD," Harper said. "Equally, this is due to how 'made in China' is associated with quality as opposed to its previous image of cheap poor quality goods, which echoes Japan's rise. In this sense, China has a better image now than it did before."
\nWhat's clear is that China's new image has not been built overnight. It's the product of years of effort across tech, culture, and policy. "This is a self-sustaining cultural flywheel, tech enables storytelling, stories drive exports, exports fund R&D," said Dudarenok.
\nAs China continues to integrate innovation with cultural expression, it is not only reshaping global perceptions, but also becoming a trendsetter in the process.
\nwangmingjie@mail.chinadailyuk.com
\n", - "content": "A humanoid robot puts on an exhibition during an aerospace sci-fi show at the China Science and Technology Museum in Beijing on June 28.
\nA humanoid robot plays tai chi in Beijing on March 27.
\nA shop owner arranges figurines of characters from the animated film Ne Zha 2 in Chengdu, Sichuan province.
\nA cosplayer imitates the main character of the game Black Myth: Wukong in Beijing.
\nChildren interact with soccer robots at a science museum in Jinhua, Zhejiang province, on July 6.
\nVisitors browse "China-chic" cultural and creative products in Beijing on June 1.
\nFrom TikTok dance trends to flying taxis and myth-based blockbuster video games, China is no longer just manufacturing the future, it's influencing global imagination.
\nA decade ago, the country's profile was tightly linked to economic growth and exports. Now, its global image is increasingly defined by innovation, creativity and cultural relevance, particularly among Gen Z worldwide.
\n"There is staying power in the Chinese cool factor; it's not a flash in the pan, it's not a passing fad," said Professor Lawrence Loh, a strategy and policy expert at the National University of Singapore.
\n"We are seeing an evolution from J-pop to K-drama to now a more holistic 'C-cool' trend."
\nThe fusion of technology and storytelling has elevated Chinese pop culture to new heights. Video games such as Black Myth: Wukong, based on the classic novel Journey to the West, are drawing global praise for both their cinematic visuals and mythological depth. "It's a holistic shift, where tech meets culture, design, and daily life, and this wave is just starting", according to Ashley Dudarenok, founder of China-focused digital marketing company Alarice.
\nPlatforms like TikTok and Xiaohongshu (RedNote) are at the center of this movement. TikTok, developed by ByteDance, is not only a global leader in short-form video but also ranked by Brand Finance as the world's seventh most valuable brand, ahead of Instagram and Facebook.
\n"Chinese tech brands like Huawei, BYD, Xiaomi, and TikTok are redefining global consumer expectations," said David Haigh, chairman and CEO of Brand Finance, a London-based brand valuation consultancy. "China is no longer just the 'factory of the world', it is transforming into a global innovation leader."
\nLabubu, viral success
\nChina's creative industries are no longer just reacting to Western trends; they are generating them. The viral success of the character Labubu, a quirky forest elf popularized through social media and collaborations with the Louvre and Uniqlo, is one telling example.
\n"The most notable example recently was the popularity of Labubu, with shoppers fighting each other to get one," said Tom Harper, a China expert at the University of East London.
\nMeanwhile, bite-sized Chinese micro-dramas on platforms like ReelShort and FlexTV are captivating millions of international viewers with high-drama narratives tailored for short attention spans.
\nDudarenok attributes this rise to China's multi-pronged strategy: massive R&D investment, tax incentives for global co-productions, and a creative wave led by Gen Z content makers. In 2024 alone, China invested 3.6 trillion yuan ($502 billion) in research and development, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.
\nAmrita Banta, managing director of Agility Research & Strategy, highlighted another reason for this appeal: "Chinese pop culture is gaining traction among younger audiences because of its ability to blend traditional narratives with the latest trends and unique storytelling techniques."
\nShe added that these innovations, combined with Gen Z's appetite for authenticity and global perspectives, position Chinese pop culture as both distinctive and accessible to international youth.
\n"The appeal of Chinese popular culture is largely due to how it offers something different to mainstream popular culture," Harper explained. "In some ways, that makes it similar to Hallyu, also known as the Korean Wave, and the popularity of Japanese popular culture in the 1990s and early 2000s.
\nAdvancements in artificial intelligence, robotics, and smart mobility are reshaping perceptions of China's role in global innovation. In cities like Guangdong province's Guangzhou and Shenzhen, flying taxis have become a reality, while AI companies such as DeepSeek are emerging as serious competitors to ChatGPT based in the United States.
\n"The tech prowess of Chinese companies is across a broad spectrum, from the internet and social media to autonomous tech and AI," Loh said. "The emergence of agentic AI may spawn even greater 'coolness' products."
\nBanta said: "The launch of flying taxis in Guangzhou and Shenzhen demonstrates China's leadership in urban innovation and mobility infrastructure. These cities are becoming living laboratories for future-forward technologies."
\nHarper added in the case of Deep-Seek, this is due to how it appears less controlled by Western companies than OpenAI is. "It gives China an edge in perception, an independent tech path," he said.
\nYouth-driven perception
\nYounger generations, particularly Gen Z and Millennials, are engaging with China in more nuanced ways. According to Brand Finance's 2025 Soft Power Index, perceptions of China among digitally connected young people have improved significantly since 2020.
\n"Gen Z appreciates the blend of heritage and hyper-modernity," said Dudarenok. "Black Myth: Wukong isn't just a game, it's a cultural ambassador that shifts how people view Chinese creativity."
\nHaigh added: "Since 2020, Gen Z and Millennials perceive China more positively than older generations. The biggest gains come from areas like international relations, economic strength, and cultural heritage."
\nThis narrative transformation reflects a structural shift. "China becoming cool can be seen as a result of long-term development," said Harper. "As China becomes more developed economically, its soft power naturally strengthens."
\nIn recent months, China's soft power strategy has gained momentum through policy as well. Visa-free entry for citizens from 75 countries and the participation of global media, such as the BBC's Race Across the World filming across China, are helping open new windows into Chinese life and culture.
\n"The visa-free entry and exposure through global media will definitely generate more interest in China from people overseas," Loh said. "China's cool factor will contribute immensely to its soft power internationally."
\nChallenges, next steps
\nDespite the momentum, challenges remain. Some cultural exports still face difficulty resonating abroad due to localized storytelling or dense cultural references.
\n"Many Chinese pop culture exports focus on fusing ancient stories with modern values, which can sometimes limit global reach," said Dudarenok. She pointed to Ne Zha 2, which became the highest-grossing animated film of all time, yet earned 99 percent of its revenue on the Chinese mainland.
\n"While the world is fascinated by companies like DeepSeek and Unitree, it will take time for people to fully embrace these innovations," she said. "As interactions with China increase, initial apprehension will give way to excitement and appreciation."
\nHarper observed that global perceptions may also shift as political dynamics evolve. "The credibility, and hence influence, of the US has taken a hit lately. This will inevitably lead to a shift from US to Chinese products, or even more broadly, to Chinese culture," he said.
\nHe pointed to the automotive sector as an example, highlighting how BYD had surpassed Tesla in electric vehicle sales across Europe. "This mirrors how consumers see the US and China, most notably in how (Tesla CEO Elon) Musk's antics are a factor in why people are opting for BYD," Harper said. "Equally, this is due to how 'made in China' is associated with quality as opposed to its previous image of cheap poor quality goods, which echoes Japan's rise. In this sense, China has a better image now than it did before."
\nWhat's clear is that China's new image has not been built overnight. It's the product of years of effort across tech, culture, and policy. "This is a self-sustaining cultural flywheel, tech enables storytelling, stories drive exports, exports fund R&D," said Dudarenok.
\nAs China continues to integrate innovation with cultural expression, it is not only reshaping global perceptions, but also becoming a trendsetter in the process.
\nwangmingjie@mail.chinadailyuk.com
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/12/content_001_689a4f60ed50ccabe151755e.htm#001FRONT", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "f4635dcc76c3a7e3c33731277bfcd19c", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "004CHINA - Search launched for boy in Dali", "description": "Authorities in Dali city, part of the Dali Bai autonomous prefecture in Yunnan province, have launched an extensive search and rescue operation to find an 8-year-old boy who went missing on Saturday near a tea factory in the city's Dali town, according to a notice released by the city's publicity department on Sunday.
\nBy Sunday afternoon, more than 300 personnel, two search dogs, four unmanned drones and five thermal imaging devices had been deployed to locate the child in the area, which features rugged terrain and dense vegetation, the notice said.
\nThe number of personnel involved in the search continues to grow, and the search area is being expanded. Besides the location where the boy was last seen, efforts are also being concentrated in six key zones around it, with all available resources being deployed to locate him, it added.
\nThe search and rescue operation is ongoing, local authorities said.
\nOn Saturday at 1:43 pm, Dali city's public security bureau received a report that the boy had gone missing. In response, the city mobilized a coordinated search and rescue operation involving local police, fire rescue teams, forest firefighters, emergency services, the forestry and grassland administration, as well as volunteer groups of local civilian rescue teams. In an updated notice issued by the city government also on Sunday, residents have been encouraged to provide any information that could assist in locating the missing child.
\nThe boy is about 1.2 meters tall with a slim build. At the time of his disappearance, he was wearing a blue and white striped shirt, dark jeans and carrying an orange backpack. He also has identification tags with his family's contact information. Anyone with potential information is encouraged to call the police. A reward will be offered for verified information, the notice said.
\nA resident surnamed Zhang from Dali city, who offered to help with the rescue, told China Daily on Monday: "Over 380 residents from Dali have created a WeChat group to organize civilian efforts for the rescue. At least 200 of them have participated in the rescue activities, either going up the mountain to look for the boy or organizing supplies needed on the mountain.
\n"As of around 4:30 pm on Monday, the volunteers have collectively walked over 600 kilometers. Everyone is very anxious, hoping to find the boy soon," he said.
\nContact the writers at lihongyang@chinadaily.com.cn
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/005/20250812_005_02_94370.png\")
Children interact with a fighter jet model at an aerospace and defense education and technology exhibition in Wuhan, Hubei province, on Sunday. The monthlong exhibition offers visitors an immersive experience into the world of advanced national defense technology.
\n", - "content": "Children interact with a fighter jet model at an aerospace and defense education and technology exhibition in Wuhan, Hubei province, on Sunday. The monthlong exhibition offers visitors an immersive experience into the world of advanced national defense technology.
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/12/content_005_689a4f94ed50ccabe151756d.htm#005CHINA", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "f5ecb7df79c42b98d23bc7f794808bef", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "005CHINA - Astronauts unpack new spacewalk suits, supplies", "description": "The Shenzhou XX mission crew members on board China's orbiting Tiangong space station have completed several tasks in recent days, including unpacking and testing two new spacewalk suits, according to the China Manned Space Agency.
\nThe agency said that the crew — mission commander Senior Colonel Chen Dong and crew members Colonel Chen Zhongrui and Colonel Wang Jie — moved the suits, which were transported to Tiangong by the Tianzhou 9 robotic cargo ship, into the spacewalk preparations quarters and performed functional checks on them.
\nThe suits will replace the current ones, which have been used on 21 Chinese spacewalks.
\nCompared with the first generation of extravehicular suits that have been retired, the second generation features a longer service span and a higher level of safety and reliability, and is easier to operate and maintain, according to designers.
\nIn addition to work related to the suits, Chen Dong and his teammates conducted multiple experiments.
\nThey initiated a scientific study using organ-on-a-chip technology to investigate how the space environment affects the human blood-brain barrier and brain function at cellular, tissue and organ levels. The research aims to predict health risks and develop countermeasures for long-duration space missions.
\nThe astronauts also conducted research on bone metabolism and flora-nutrition metabolism, with commander Chen Dong using a Raman spectrometer to detect urinary metabolites.
\nThey also collected throat swabs from each other to study how respiratory microbes in the space station environment impact respiratory health. These samples were frozen for later return and analysis.
\nFor spacecraft technology, they tested cabin microbial control by checking bacteria levels before and after disinfection, installed equipment for an advanced material-energy conversion system to verify microbial fuel cell-based wastewater purification, and replaced burners in combustion science experiments.
\nBesides the science and technology tasks, the crew initiated a trial run of an in-orbit mixed reality training device and installed and tested a special refrigerator in the Wentian lab module.
\nThe three orbital travelers have been aboard the station for over three months since their arrival on April 25.
\nzhaolei@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", @@ -6099,28 +6187,6 @@ "hash": "7d48fecb03f362a4620b594bb4d60d8f", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "007CHINA - Drone patrols improve safety and monitoring of Wuhan waterways", - "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/007/20250812_007_02_51.png\")
A drone patrols the shipping lanes of the Yangtze River in Wuhan, Hubei province.
\nThree drones took off simultaneously at night from three locations in Wuhan, Hubei province, to fly above the Yangtze River and patrol the shipping lanes. On the ground, the high-definition pictures taken by the drones were transmitted to a computer and analyzed by artificial intelligence so technicians could know the real time condition.
\nAbout 20 minutes later, the drones came back. Previously, it took three hours for traditional ships to do a similar patrol.
\nSince late June, the 43.3-kilometer-long main waterway of the Wuhan section on the Yangtze has been brought under unmanned inspection, a breakthrough in the intelligent and modern inland navigation management model.
\nFour cross-river bridges, 63 navigation marks and the surrounding environment on the waterway will be patrolled and inspected by drones regularly.
\n"The drones feature 4K ultra high-definition capability and fly at a speed of 54 km per hour, which significantly improve the patrol's efficiency and effectiveness, sparing workers from extensive labor," said Guo Yao, deputy director of the navigation aids office of the Changjiang Wuhan Waterway Bureau.
\nEach photo taken by the drones is capable of capturing every detail of bridge opening marks, bridge pillar lights, as well as boats and navigational aids simultaneously against complex lighting backgrounds, according to Guo.
\nThis resolves the issues encountered during human boat patrols, such as low shooting angles requiring multiple shots from various perspectives and the inconsistent imaging quality caused by using diverse photography equipment.
\nPreviously, the patrol drones have discovered several instances of vessels anchoring outside designated zones and exposed shoals outside the waterway to maritime authorities. This has effectively ensured unimpeded waterway navigation and maintained orderly anchorage operations, Guo said.
\nHowever, they faced multiple challenges concerning regulation, flight safety, and data security in developing unmanned patrol.
\nThe bureau first applied for a certificate from the air traffic management authorities. To ensure safe bridge passage, they designated the lowest points of bridge cables and the areas along both river banks as the operational flight zone. Before crossing a bridge, the drone will be guided using pre-set waypoints to fly over the structure, avoiding collisions with bridges and high-rise buildings, according to Guo.
\nBesides, they ensure all data remains within an internal network to maintain data security.
\n"Unmanned patrol inspection is the future trend. The ultimate goal should always be to enhance the quality of management and public services," said Guo.
\nThe drones are part of the whole smart waterway system of the Wuhan section that also includes AI video polling and unmanned ship measurement. The unmanned ship, for example, has been used in a nearshore survey of Hanyang district. It provided critical data for analyzing bed changes in the Wuqiao waterway, supporting three navigational span adjustments at Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge.
\nIn November 2023, the Ministry of Transport issued guidelines on accelerating the development of smart ports and smart waterways, setting the goal of "achieving comprehensive digitalization of port and waterway infrastructure, intelligent production and operation management, and smart public services by 2027".
\nContact the writers at chenmeiling@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", - "content": "A drone patrols the shipping lanes of the Yangtze River in Wuhan, Hubei province.
\nThree drones took off simultaneously at night from three locations in Wuhan, Hubei province, to fly above the Yangtze River and patrol the shipping lanes. On the ground, the high-definition pictures taken by the drones were transmitted to a computer and analyzed by artificial intelligence so technicians could know the real time condition.
\nAbout 20 minutes later, the drones came back. Previously, it took three hours for traditional ships to do a similar patrol.
\nSince late June, the 43.3-kilometer-long main waterway of the Wuhan section on the Yangtze has been brought under unmanned inspection, a breakthrough in the intelligent and modern inland navigation management model.
\nFour cross-river bridges, 63 navigation marks and the surrounding environment on the waterway will be patrolled and inspected by drones regularly.
\n"The drones feature 4K ultra high-definition capability and fly at a speed of 54 km per hour, which significantly improve the patrol's efficiency and effectiveness, sparing workers from extensive labor," said Guo Yao, deputy director of the navigation aids office of the Changjiang Wuhan Waterway Bureau.
\nEach photo taken by the drones is capable of capturing every detail of bridge opening marks, bridge pillar lights, as well as boats and navigational aids simultaneously against complex lighting backgrounds, according to Guo.
\nThis resolves the issues encountered during human boat patrols, such as low shooting angles requiring multiple shots from various perspectives and the inconsistent imaging quality caused by using diverse photography equipment.
\nPreviously, the patrol drones have discovered several instances of vessels anchoring outside designated zones and exposed shoals outside the waterway to maritime authorities. This has effectively ensured unimpeded waterway navigation and maintained orderly anchorage operations, Guo said.
\nHowever, they faced multiple challenges concerning regulation, flight safety, and data security in developing unmanned patrol.
\nThe bureau first applied for a certificate from the air traffic management authorities. To ensure safe bridge passage, they designated the lowest points of bridge cables and the areas along both river banks as the operational flight zone. Before crossing a bridge, the drone will be guided using pre-set waypoints to fly over the structure, avoiding collisions with bridges and high-rise buildings, according to Guo.
\nBesides, they ensure all data remains within an internal network to maintain data security.
\n"Unmanned patrol inspection is the future trend. The ultimate goal should always be to enhance the quality of management and public services," said Guo.
\nThe drones are part of the whole smart waterway system of the Wuhan section that also includes AI video polling and unmanned ship measurement. The unmanned ship, for example, has been used in a nearshore survey of Hanyang district. It provided critical data for analyzing bed changes in the Wuqiao waterway, supporting three navigational span adjustments at Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge.
\nIn November 2023, the Ministry of Transport issued guidelines on accelerating the development of smart ports and smart waterways, setting the goal of "achieving comprehensive digitalization of port and waterway infrastructure, intelligent production and operation management, and smart public services by 2027".
\nContact the writers at chenmeiling@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/12/content_007_689a4fb6ed50ccabe1517575.htm#007CHINA", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "d594acae6f530278cd6a82cda26e69be", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "008COMMENT - Antarctica not arena for bloc confrontation", "description": "Australia's ABC News claimed on Sunday that the United States administration's funding cuts to science programs in Antarctica "could create a void for China and Russia to fill", which should be a cause of concern for Canberra.
\nTo interpret China's normal scientific activities in Antarctica as a "threat" to Australia's national interest reflects a misguided and narrow mindset that ignores international law. It also brings to light the political bias and selfishness harbored by some in Australia who regard Antarctica as their country's own backyard.
\nIn contrast to China's growing scientific footprint in Antarctica, the US, the traditional leader in Antarctic diplomacy and research, has significantly reduced funding for both Antarctica's largest research and logistics station, McMurdo, and the National Science Foundation which funds US research in Antarctica.
\nChina now has five research stations on the continent, with the latest outpost, Qinling, officially opened and put into operation in February last year. The country has also, for the first time, overtaken the US in the number of research papers on Antarctica published in the past year.
\nChina's increasing presence and contributions in the region, consistent with its status as a consultative party to the Antarctic Treaty, are conducted strictly in accordance with the Antarctic Treaty System and should be recognized as being an important international public good. These efforts enhance humanity's scientific understanding of the remote southernmost continent and promote peaceful cooperation on and sustainable development of Antarctica.
\nThe country's upgraded infrastructure construction on the continent is not only a practical necessity for conducting research in one of the world's harshest environments, but also "provides a platform for China's cooperation with other countries in scientific exploration, promoting peace and sustainable development in Antarctica", as a Foreign Ministry spokesperson said on the opening of Qinling.
\nTo understand how absurd the Antarctica-related anti-China rhetoric is, it is essential to have a look at the framework governing Antarctica, namely the Antarctic Treaty. The treaty was established in 1959 and entered into force in 1961. It designates the continent as a zone of peace and science while prohibiting military activity, mineral mining and nuclear tests. It emphasizes scientific research and international cooperation, a common-good spirit that has largely been upheld by all its signatories.
\nThe Antarctic Treaty sets out the governance mechanism for Antarctica and provides a system framework for the protection of the continent. The robust governance structure ensures that any nation's activities, including China's, are subject to international scrutiny and regulation.
\nYet despite that, efforts at denigrating China and describing it as a "threat" to the region have never ceased. The Centre for Strategic and International Studies, a US think tank, falsely warned during Qinling's construction that the facility, with a satellite ground station, will have inherent dual-use capabilities, a worry that ABC News raised again in its latest report. What they intentionally ignored is that the US already exercised its right of inspection under the treaty to examine Qinling in 2020, and its inspectors found no evidence of militarization.
\nThe intentional portrayal of China as a unilateral actor in Antarctica overlooks the collaborative nature of scientific research on the continent. Chinese scientists frequently participate in joint research projects with scientists from other countries, including Australia. This cooperation is facilitated by groups such as the Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs, which promotes international scientific collaboration and data sharing. Over the past 40 years, China has become a key driving force in Antarctic scientific exploration.
\nThe notion of a "Chinese threat" in Antarctica is ill-conceived and ill-intentioned. It not only distorts facts, but distracts public attention from more pressing global issues such as climate change, which poses a genuine threat to the continent's fragile ecosystem and our planet as a whole.
\nAll countries involved must keep vigilance against moves that seek to turn Antarctica into another front of bloc confrontation based on ideology. The international community should work to ensure that Antarctica remains a continent of peace and science, benefiting all of humanity. China is willing to work with all parties to compose a new chapter of Antarctic research and protection.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/009/20250812_009_01_18.png\")
\nWith its misguided tariff wars, the United States administration is not only fragmenting seven decades of globalization. It is also contributing to a geopolitical climate reminiscent of the tensions that preceded the rise of fascism in the 1930s.
\nTimes are different today, as globalization is no longer at a crossroad. It is unraveling. And yet the White House has chosen an ominous path with a dark historical precedent.
\nAfter the "Roaring Twenties", the US economy drifted into the Great Depression. Presumably to protect American jobs and farmers, two Republicans, Reed Smoot and Willis C. Hawley, pushed for a major tariff increase. This led to the enactment of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act despite opposition by more than 1,000 leading US economists.
\nThe ensuing tariffs were the second highest in US history. But instead of protecting American jobs and boosting the US economy, the effect of the act turned out to be precisely the opposite. Following the retaliatory tariffs of the US' major trading partners, it reduced US exports and imports by more than half during the Great Depression. On the other hand, in Germany, international friction paved the way for the rise of the Nazi party.
\nThe US economy recovered only with the war efforts serving as a huge fiscal stimulus.
\nThe Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act of 1930 was a grossly misguided response to the economic crash. What it gained in the short term, it lost in the long term. It resulted in neither the US' stability nor prosperity. Instead, it contributed to instability and worsened the economic malaise.
\nIn short, the act worsened the Great Depression, compounding the chaotic global status quo that prolonged the lingering economic contraction, thus setting the stage for World War II.
\nThe first round of tariffs of the incumbent US administration, built on traditional trade wars, focused mainly on Canada, Mexico and China. The tariffs will affect $1.4 trillion worth of goods, that is, about 3.5 times that of the goods affected during the 2017-18 tariffs.
\nThe second round began with the White House's "reciprocal tariffs". It is an odd, Orwellian term for tariffs which are not multilateral. Conceptually, the US administration's tariffs are rather unilateral, flawed and wrongly calculated, that is, coercive, illicit and miscalculated.
\nSubsequently, the White House claimed that "every country in the world wants to make a deal with America". But that did not happen. Instead, the reciprocal tariffs were followed by a series of retaliations, which heralded the ongoing third round of tariff wars.
\nNonetheless, under the US' tariff attacks, many economies have been compelled to make deals with Washington. In the short term, they may contribute tens of billions of dollars to the US economy. But in the long run, such intimidation tactics will cost the US economy hundreds of billions of dollars, fragment globalization, and erode the rules-based international trading regime.
\nGlobal economic prospects have been fragile since 2008. A decade later, in 2018, the then US administration's tariffs and deglobalization measures undermined a promising global economic recovery, with the US imposing punitive tariffs on nearly $400 billion worth of Chinese goods, which affected more than 90 percent of bilateral trade.
\nInstead of building a multilateral front against trade protectionism, Western powers sought to appease the first Donald Trump term, which emboldened US trade czars and contributed to the Joe Biden administration's fatal decision not to reverse his predecessor's decisions on tariffs.
\nDevoid of any meaningful economic rationale, the tariffs are set to erode what is left of the New Deal and the dream of "Great Society" of former US presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Lyndon B. Johnson respectively. Perversely, the new focus is on massive rearmament, a new Cold War, and destructive geopolitics, including US complicity in the humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip.
\nOnce the tariffs' full impact is felt, global economic prospects will suffer more shocks. Worse, the White House is doing its best to obfuscate the destructive impact of its tariff strategy by firing federal economists dedicated to monitoring economic data, in order to replace them with ultra-conservative ideologues and data manipulators.
\nThe result is a darkening economic picture which could lead to a "big correction" in the US market, as America's big investment banks are now warning their clients of.
\nGlobalization fosters the flows of trade, investment and people. From 1950 to 2008, it promoted integration among economies, thanks to technological progress, reduced transport costs and off-shoring of value activities across countries. Also, it facilitated the rise of two Asian economic powers, China and India, and more broadly the Global South.
\nConversely, deglobalization disrupts, if not altogether stopping, such flows between countries, leading to de-integration and fragmentation. During its first term, the Trump administration made serious deglobalization efforts to overcome the longstanding secular stagnation in the West, compounded by the US' tariff wars.
\nDuring Trump's second term, geoeconomic fragmentation efforts have intensified due to "a policy-driven reversal of global economic integration", as the International Monetary Fund put it. It is neither automatic nor inevitable, but a US policy choice, with horrible economic and human consequences. With the resulting trade war contributing to the weakest global growth prospects in decades, deglobalization is feeding into another Cold War, which the world cannot afford.
\nIn the late 2010s, deglobalization translated to slowing growth in the Global South. Today, deglobalization-induced global economic fragmentation is curbing the rise of emerging and developing economies.
\nThe views don't necessarily reflect those of China Daily.
\n", - "content": "\nWith its misguided tariff wars, the United States administration is not only fragmenting seven decades of globalization. It is also contributing to a geopolitical climate reminiscent of the tensions that preceded the rise of fascism in the 1930s.
\nTimes are different today, as globalization is no longer at a crossroad. It is unraveling. And yet the White House has chosen an ominous path with a dark historical precedent.
\nAfter the "Roaring Twenties", the US economy drifted into the Great Depression. Presumably to protect American jobs and farmers, two Republicans, Reed Smoot and Willis C. Hawley, pushed for a major tariff increase. This led to the enactment of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act despite opposition by more than 1,000 leading US economists.
\nThe ensuing tariffs were the second highest in US history. But instead of protecting American jobs and boosting the US economy, the effect of the act turned out to be precisely the opposite. Following the retaliatory tariffs of the US' major trading partners, it reduced US exports and imports by more than half during the Great Depression. On the other hand, in Germany, international friction paved the way for the rise of the Nazi party.
\nThe US economy recovered only with the war efforts serving as a huge fiscal stimulus.
\nThe Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act of 1930 was a grossly misguided response to the economic crash. What it gained in the short term, it lost in the long term. It resulted in neither the US' stability nor prosperity. Instead, it contributed to instability and worsened the economic malaise.
\nIn short, the act worsened the Great Depression, compounding the chaotic global status quo that prolonged the lingering economic contraction, thus setting the stage for World War II.
\nThe first round of tariffs of the incumbent US administration, built on traditional trade wars, focused mainly on Canada, Mexico and China. The tariffs will affect $1.4 trillion worth of goods, that is, about 3.5 times that of the goods affected during the 2017-18 tariffs.
\nThe second round began with the White House's "reciprocal tariffs". It is an odd, Orwellian term for tariffs which are not multilateral. Conceptually, the US administration's tariffs are rather unilateral, flawed and wrongly calculated, that is, coercive, illicit and miscalculated.
\nSubsequently, the White House claimed that "every country in the world wants to make a deal with America". But that did not happen. Instead, the reciprocal tariffs were followed by a series of retaliations, which heralded the ongoing third round of tariff wars.
\nNonetheless, under the US' tariff attacks, many economies have been compelled to make deals with Washington. In the short term, they may contribute tens of billions of dollars to the US economy. But in the long run, such intimidation tactics will cost the US economy hundreds of billions of dollars, fragment globalization, and erode the rules-based international trading regime.
\nGlobal economic prospects have been fragile since 2008. A decade later, in 2018, the then US administration's tariffs and deglobalization measures undermined a promising global economic recovery, with the US imposing punitive tariffs on nearly $400 billion worth of Chinese goods, which affected more than 90 percent of bilateral trade.
\nInstead of building a multilateral front against trade protectionism, Western powers sought to appease the first Donald Trump term, which emboldened US trade czars and contributed to the Joe Biden administration's fatal decision not to reverse his predecessor's decisions on tariffs.
\nDevoid of any meaningful economic rationale, the tariffs are set to erode what is left of the New Deal and the dream of "Great Society" of former US presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Lyndon B. Johnson respectively. Perversely, the new focus is on massive rearmament, a new Cold War, and destructive geopolitics, including US complicity in the humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip.
\nOnce the tariffs' full impact is felt, global economic prospects will suffer more shocks. Worse, the White House is doing its best to obfuscate the destructive impact of its tariff strategy by firing federal economists dedicated to monitoring economic data, in order to replace them with ultra-conservative ideologues and data manipulators.
\nThe result is a darkening economic picture which could lead to a "big correction" in the US market, as America's big investment banks are now warning their clients of.
\nGlobalization fosters the flows of trade, investment and people. From 1950 to 2008, it promoted integration among economies, thanks to technological progress, reduced transport costs and off-shoring of value activities across countries. Also, it facilitated the rise of two Asian economic powers, China and India, and more broadly the Global South.
\nConversely, deglobalization disrupts, if not altogether stopping, such flows between countries, leading to de-integration and fragmentation. During its first term, the Trump administration made serious deglobalization efforts to overcome the longstanding secular stagnation in the West, compounded by the US' tariff wars.
\nDuring Trump's second term, geoeconomic fragmentation efforts have intensified due to "a policy-driven reversal of global economic integration", as the International Monetary Fund put it. It is neither automatic nor inevitable, but a US policy choice, with horrible economic and human consequences. With the resulting trade war contributing to the weakest global growth prospects in decades, deglobalization is feeding into another Cold War, which the world cannot afford.
\nIn the late 2010s, deglobalization translated to slowing growth in the Global South. Today, deglobalization-induced global economic fragmentation is curbing the rise of emerging and developing economies.
\nThe views don't necessarily reflect those of China Daily.
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/12/content_009_689a4fd9ed50ccabe151757d.htm#009VIEWS", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "30c637e8f0ec77165c8226acae9bb2e6", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "011WORLD - Race against time", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/011/20250812_011_02_25720.png\")
Rescuers search through the rubble for survivors after a magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck the Sindirgi District of Balikesir, Turkiye, on Sunday, killing at least one person and injuring 29. The quake toppled 16 buildings in Sindirgi and nearby areas, four of which were inhabited, according to the interior minister.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/011/20250812_011_06_32720.png\")
People hold a placard reading "No to the Bridge" as they protest against the Strait of Messina Bridge project in Messina, Italy, on Saturday.
\nLarge-scale demonstrations have erupted in Sicily after the Italian government approved plans for what would be the world's longest single-span bridge, connecting the island to the mainland.
\nThe project has been discussed for decades and won backing last week from a government committee, with Transport Minister Matteo Salvini hailing it as "the biggest infrastructure project in the West", which is hoped to provide a major economic boost and thousands of new jobs for Italy's impoverished south.
\nOn Saturday, as many as 10,000 people marched in Messina to register their opposition to the 13.5 billion euro ($15.7 billion) project. Construction of the 3-kilometer Strait of Messina Bridge is scheduled to commence next spring and take seven years — fully funded with public money — for completion.
\nSalvini said the bridge would cut travel across the strait from a ferry journey of up to 100 minutes to a 10-minute drive, surpassing Turkiye's Canakkale Bridge as the world's longest suspension bridge by 1,277 meters — a route he dubbed "a metro over the strait".
\nHowever, there is opposition on several grounds, including the environmental effect, forced evictions for construction — which local residents have vowed to resist — the fear of corruption around the awarding of contracts, and the seismic risk in the region.
\nPrime Minister Giorgia Meloni described the bridge project as "not easy work, but it is an investment in Italy's present and future, a difficult but sensible challenge", adding that it was "a strategic infrastructure for the development of Southern Italy and the entire country".
\nThe project could end up being classified as a piece of defense infrastructure, allowing for quicker deployment of troops to southern areas of NATO — which would help Italy enhance its contribution toward defense expenditure, as is expected of all NATO members. But the fact that this could potentially make it a high-risk security target gives opponents of the bridge another reason to reject it.
\n"They could offer me three times the value of my house, but that doesn't matter to me," 75-year-old Mariolina De Francesco, whose house stands near the site of one of the bridge's proposed land towers, told The Associated Press.
\n"What matters is the landscape. They must not touch the Strait of Messina … our lawyers will take action, and we will stop them. That's guaranteed."
\njulian@mail.chinadailyuk.com
\n", - "content": "People hold a placard reading "No to the Bridge" as they protest against the Strait of Messina Bridge project in Messina, Italy, on Saturday.
\nLarge-scale demonstrations have erupted in Sicily after the Italian government approved plans for what would be the world's longest single-span bridge, connecting the island to the mainland.
\nThe project has been discussed for decades and won backing last week from a government committee, with Transport Minister Matteo Salvini hailing it as "the biggest infrastructure project in the West", which is hoped to provide a major economic boost and thousands of new jobs for Italy's impoverished south.
\nOn Saturday, as many as 10,000 people marched in Messina to register their opposition to the 13.5 billion euro ($15.7 billion) project. Construction of the 3-kilometer Strait of Messina Bridge is scheduled to commence next spring and take seven years — fully funded with public money — for completion.
\nSalvini said the bridge would cut travel across the strait from a ferry journey of up to 100 minutes to a 10-minute drive, surpassing Turkiye's Canakkale Bridge as the world's longest suspension bridge by 1,277 meters — a route he dubbed "a metro over the strait".
\nHowever, there is opposition on several grounds, including the environmental effect, forced evictions for construction — which local residents have vowed to resist — the fear of corruption around the awarding of contracts, and the seismic risk in the region.
\nPrime Minister Giorgia Meloni described the bridge project as "not easy work, but it is an investment in Italy's present and future, a difficult but sensible challenge", adding that it was "a strategic infrastructure for the development of Southern Italy and the entire country".
\nThe project could end up being classified as a piece of defense infrastructure, allowing for quicker deployment of troops to southern areas of NATO — which would help Italy enhance its contribution toward defense expenditure, as is expected of all NATO members. But the fact that this could potentially make it a high-risk security target gives opponents of the bridge another reason to reject it.
\n"They could offer me three times the value of my house, but that doesn't matter to me," 75-year-old Mariolina De Francesco, whose house stands near the site of one of the bridge's proposed land towers, told The Associated Press.
\n"What matters is the landscape. They must not touch the Strait of Messina … our lawyers will take action, and we will stop them. That's guaranteed."
\njulian@mail.chinadailyuk.com
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/12/content_011_689a5004ed50ccabe1517587.htm#011WORLD", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "f418be742ee39bc68b1a05937e757e78", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "012WORLD - Canada, Mexico look to strengthen trade partnership", "description": "Canada and Mexico have pledged closer cooperation after high-level talks, aiming to present a united front to Washington on trade disputes.
\nCanada and Mexico could gain leverage with Washington by working more closely, but their heavy reliance on the US market will limit the impact, said Julian Castro-Rea, a professor of political science at the University of Alberta.
\n"There's no doubt about it," Castro-Rea said. "Mexico and Canada are formal trade partners within the CUSMA (the Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement). Both countries have an advantage in teaming up to strengthen their bargaining positions vis-a-vis the US."
\nMexico and Canada ended two days of high-level diplomatic and trade talks on Wednesday in Mexico City.
\nBoth sides said the meetings were an effort to shore up bilateral relations between the two North American trade partners. The talks followed intense negotiations over trade, especially efforts to avoid further tariffs from the Trump administration.
\nCanada, however, has yet to secure any exemptions from the 35 percent tariffs Washington imposed starting Aug 1, while Mexico negotiated a 90-day reprieve after direct engagement between Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum and US President Donald Trump.
\n"Mexico, specifically the Mexican president, has been more successful in bargaining and taming President Donald Trump's destructive instincts," said Castro-Rea.
\nHe cited a lengthy phone call in which Sheinbaum "made him (Trump) realize the important efforts Mexico is deploying for curbing drug smuggling to the United States, and overall how important Mexico is for the US economy".
\nIn contrast, Castro-Rea said, Canada became "embroiled in a complex, multilevel negotiation" and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney's decision to impose retaliatory tariffs and signal recognition of a Palestinian state "certainly didn't help his bargaining position".
\n"The official reason offered by the US government to impose extra tariffs of 35 percent on Canada was the lack of progress in stopping fentanyl traffic to the US.
\n"But that is certainly just an excuse given the small amounts of that drug smuggled into the US from Canada," he said.
\nTrade between Canada and Mexico is modest compared with their exchanges with the United States, he said. "This is understandable given the size of the US economy, which offers an attractive market."
\nStill, there is some momentum. Mexico's exports to Canada reached $18.61 billion in 2024, while Canada's exports to Mexico were $6.33 billion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade.
\nOn whether stronger bilateral trade could offset US tariffs, Castro-Rea said: "In theory, yes. That is one of the goals of the Canadian ministerial visit to Mexico.
\n"However, unfortunately, both the Mexican and Canadian economies are extremely dependent on the US market, so creating an alternative to it would take years of consistent effort," he said.
\nSheinbaum on Wednesday ruled out a bilateral trade agreement with Canada when asked about the possibility.
\n"We have the treaty, obviously, but we also want Canadian companies to continue investing … to expand direct trade between Canada and Mexico," Sheinbaum said.
\n"It is unlikely that either Mexican or Canadian exporters will engage in that effort, because they are obsessed with the immediate profits that the low-hanging fruit of the US market offers," Castro-Rea said.
\nHe identified several sectors where bilateral cooperation has potential, including joint manufacturing of train and subway wagons, mining partnerships, and technologies for oil and gas processing.
\nHowever, Castro-Rea cautioned that "cooperation in the areas of clean energy and critical minerals is constrained by Mexico's current policies of managing strategic economic sectors without the interference of foreign investors".
\ngaoyang@chinadailyusa.com
\n", @@ -6231,28 +6253,6 @@ "hash": "f0afe8573ee70492c502f33e53493c30", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "013BUSINESS - Blistering business", - "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/013/20250812_013_04_12360.png\")
An employee from Daxin Railway Station in Shanxi province works amid scorching heat in the area, with freight car surface temperatures soaring to over 50 C. The station's crew members need to uncouple and re-marshal many carriages each day to safeguard the smooth rail transport of coal to regions outside Shanxi.
\n", - "content": "An employee from Daxin Railway Station in Shanxi province works amid scorching heat in the area, with freight car surface temperatures soaring to over 50 C. The station's crew members need to uncouple and re-marshal many carriages each day to safeguard the smooth rail transport of coal to regions outside Shanxi.
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/12/content_013_689a5026ed50ccabe151758f.htm#013BUSINESS", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "945d4a00535faf4d10eb58d10893ba73", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "014BUSINESS - Gen Z's craze for guzi turning into sizzling biz", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/014/20250812_014_02_18295.png\")
Consumers check out toys at a Pop Mart store in Shanghai on July 24.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/014/20250812_014_02_34295.png\")
\nDriven by emotional resonance and the pursuit of personal interests, China's "emotional economy "is fast evolving from an emerging consumer trend into a powerful engine for growth, said industry experts.
\nAs the 22nd China Digital Entertainment Expo and Conference, also known as ChinaJoy, wrapped up in Shanghai last week, the gaming extravaganza was widely hailed as a catalyst for boosting related local industries.
\nThe four-day event drew about 410,300 visitors, with around 61 percent coming from outside the city. The influx of ChinaJoy attendees generated roughly 661 million yuan ($92.02 million) in spending on dining, retail, accommodation, transportation and other services, according to the organizer.
\nOne of the main draws for young visitors is the chance to "eat guzi" — a term that may sound niche but is moving steadily into mainstream consumption.
\n"I came to Shanghai with my best friend mainly to pick up my favorite guzi," said a visitor surnamed Lin. "I even brought an empty suitcase just for the show — hoping to leave with it full."
\nAt anime and gaming exhibitions, "guzi" refers to merchandise derived from popular cultural IP, such as anime, comics, games and novels. These derivative products can include posters, badges, cards, keychains, figurines and plush toys, while "eating guzi", or chigu, describes the act of purchasing them.
\nData from marketing consultancy iiMedia Research showed that the guzi economy in China reached a market size of 168.9 billion yuan in 2024, up 40.63 percent from 2023, and is expected to surpass 300 billion yuan by 2029.
\nYoung consumers remain the main force in consuming guzi. According to goods trading platform Xianyu's report, more than 70 percent of transactions for guzi on the platform were made by users born after 1995.
\n"Generation Z (those born from the mid-1990s to the early 2010s) consumers tend to seek products that align with their personal values and aesthetics," said Sun Jiashan, an associate researcher at the Central Academy of Culture and Tourism Administration. "The core driving force of this kind of 'emotional economy' is the younger generation's strong desire for self-pleasing and interest-driven spending."
\nA report by Future Marketing noted that since 2013, emotional-consumption related industries have seen an average compound annual growth rate of 12 percent and the Chinese market is expected to exceed 2 trillion yuan by the end of 2025. The rise of the internet and social media, along with innovative marketing strategies, has fueled the growth of the sector, it said.
\n"Today's consumers care more about consumption scenarios and experiences, which calls for the market to encourage more integrated and innovative product formats," said Wei Pengju, head of the institute of cultural economics at the Central University of Finance and Economics.
\n"When sectors such as film, performances, anime, tourism and dining join forces, the combined appeal and driving force can far exceed that of any single industry."
\nAn emerging example of the combination is the traditional commercial complexes embracing the guzi economy to bring in fresh streams of visitors.
\nA slew of established malls, such as Bailian ZX in Shanghai, Intime Department Store in Xi'an, Shaanxi province, and Aqua City in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, have seen a surge in foot traffic after being revamped into guzi-themed shopping venues.
\nTake Bailian ZX for example, in 2024, it hosted nearly 700 events, with sales climbing 70 percent year-on-year to 510 million yuan and visitor numbers rising 40 percent to 13.3 million.
\nFrom a business perspective, capitalizing on the emotional economy requires sharp observations of consumer trends. According to Zhu Keli, founding director of the China Institute of New Economy, the first step is to deeply understand consumers' emotional needs, identifying how different groups respond in different scenarios, which lays the foundation for developing targeted products.
\n"Given the rapid shifts in emotional consumption trends, companies must remain agile and adjust strategies promptly to stay ahead of the market," Zhu said.
\nlijiaying@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", @@ -6275,28 +6275,6 @@ "hash": "1264304ed396c71a74183f126cfd0c5b", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "017LIFE - Ancient treasures spark new pursuit of beauty", - "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/017/20250812_017_01_36884.png\")
The mini-program Essentiality of Beauty guided tour features a pottery drum-beating storyteller (left) of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220); Siyang Fangzun (middle), the four-goat square zun (wine vessel) dating to the Shang Dynasty (c.16th century-11th century BC); and a bronze rhino-shaped zun inlaid with gold and silver cloud designs (right), of the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24).
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/017/20250812_017_01_55884.png\")
The Essentiality of Beauty tour features the Houmuwu square cauldron of the Shang Dynasty (c.16th century-11th century BC).
\nOn July 19, Luo Li, a schoolteacher from Chengdu, Sichuan province, was pulled from a long queue at the National Museum of China in Beijing while waiting to buy one of the museum's most popular collectibles — an empress coronet magnet.
\nSurrounded by museum staff and media, Luo was told that the one she purchased was the two millionth coronet magnet sold since the product was first released exactly a year earlier. The magnets, available in both wood and metal versions, have become a sensation. She received the magnet from Li Yafei, a visitor from Shandong province who, in March, had purchased the one millionth magnet.
\nThe unexpected craze has also drawn more visitors to see the original — a Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) gold coronet worn by Empress Xiaoduan, lavishly decorated with pearls and precious stones.
\nThe coronet is part of the long-term exhibition, Ancient China, at the museum, where a special queuing area has been set up since the magnet went viral late last year.
\nWhile a quick glance may suffice for a photo, it hardly reveals the rich history behind the ornate headpiece.
\nTo give visitors a deeper experience, the National Museum recently launched a WeChat mini-program called Essentiality of Beauty. Whether on-site or online, it allows users access to a selection of collected antiquities at the museum, featuring images and texts with audio narrations.
\nThe program would take people on a guided tour, combining virtual and real experiences, of 32 artifacts which are from different periods of time and on display at the museum's current long-term shows, including the Ming empress coronet.
\n"These objects reflect people's pursuit of beauty. They have been treasured and passed down through the centuries because they are outstanding examples of artistic excellence," says Zhu Xiaoyun, curator and director of international relations at the museum.
\nShe says the tour takes people through different exhibition halls, introducing artifacts that showcase a range of craftsmanship and art forms, helping them understand the evolution of Chinese cultural and aesthetic traditions.
\nSome of the objects, she says, appreciate the beauty of nature, and underline the "dao fa zi ran" principle in classic Chinese philosophy, that is, learning from nature and following its principles. Others celebrate the pinnacle of ancient craftsmanship, such as a seventh-century gold necklace inlaid with pearls and red and blue gemstones.
\nThe necklace has a poignant backstory. In 608, 9-year-old Li Jingxun, a young aristocrat and granddaughter of Yang Lihua, a daughter of Yang Jian, the founding emperor of the Sui Dynasty (581-618), was buried in an extraordinary ceremony. Archaeologists excavating her tomb more than 1,300 years later were astonished by the richness of the burial, which included the necklace now displayed in the exhibition Ancient China.
\nOther artifacts reflect the grandeur of social rituals, such as intricately patterned bronzes from the Shang Dynasty (c. 16th century-11th century BC), used in major ceremonies.
\nStill others convey romance and freedom, such as a Tang Dynasty (618-907) mural of a woman in a flowing red dress performing the "scarf dance", in which the dancer wove long scarves through the air.
\nThe fresco is also on show at Ancient China. Zhu says they sought advice from veteran scholars such as Peng Feng, dean of the School of Arts, Peking University, and rewrote the scripts for each artifact in the mini-program, different from the texts in the showrooms.
\nFor the mural, the program's script draws connections between dance and calligraphy, noting that the famed Tang calligrapher Zhang Xu was said to have developed his bold kuangcao (wild cursive) style after being inspired by watching dancers perform.
\nSome of the narrations are voiced by celebrities — actress and model Zhong Chuxi for the Tang dancer mural, and actor Zhang Linghe for Li Jingxun's necklace.
\nThe project is a collaboration between the National Museum and L'Oreal China. The partnership began last year when L'Oreal sponsored the Notre-Dame de Paris: The Augmented Exhibition at the museum.
\nIt was sponsored by the cosmetic brand, working with the public institution in charge of the conservation and the restoration of the Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris. It, meanwhile, opened up cooperation with the group and the National Museum.
\nLan Zhenzhen, president of public affairs for L'Oreal North Asia and China, says no effort is spared when pursuing beauty, and the program invites more people to explore the essence of beauty and the Eastern philosophies behind it.
\nCurator Zhu says the artifacts featured in the mini-program will be updated in line with changes in the museum's exhibitions. She emphasizes that the selection is not meant to represent all of Chinese aesthetics, but to serve as starting points for visitors to explore how ancient Chinese understood and created beauty — and how that legacy can be preserved today.
\nContact the writer at linqi@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", - "content": "The mini-program Essentiality of Beauty guided tour features a pottery drum-beating storyteller (left) of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220); Siyang Fangzun (middle), the four-goat square zun (wine vessel) dating to the Shang Dynasty (c.16th century-11th century BC); and a bronze rhino-shaped zun inlaid with gold and silver cloud designs (right), of the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24).
\nThe Essentiality of Beauty tour features the Houmuwu square cauldron of the Shang Dynasty (c.16th century-11th century BC).
\nOn July 19, Luo Li, a schoolteacher from Chengdu, Sichuan province, was pulled from a long queue at the National Museum of China in Beijing while waiting to buy one of the museum's most popular collectibles — an empress coronet magnet.
\nSurrounded by museum staff and media, Luo was told that the one she purchased was the two millionth coronet magnet sold since the product was first released exactly a year earlier. The magnets, available in both wood and metal versions, have become a sensation. She received the magnet from Li Yafei, a visitor from Shandong province who, in March, had purchased the one millionth magnet.
\nThe unexpected craze has also drawn more visitors to see the original — a Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) gold coronet worn by Empress Xiaoduan, lavishly decorated with pearls and precious stones.
\nThe coronet is part of the long-term exhibition, Ancient China, at the museum, where a special queuing area has been set up since the magnet went viral late last year.
\nWhile a quick glance may suffice for a photo, it hardly reveals the rich history behind the ornate headpiece.
\nTo give visitors a deeper experience, the National Museum recently launched a WeChat mini-program called Essentiality of Beauty. Whether on-site or online, it allows users access to a selection of collected antiquities at the museum, featuring images and texts with audio narrations.
\nThe program would take people on a guided tour, combining virtual and real experiences, of 32 artifacts which are from different periods of time and on display at the museum's current long-term shows, including the Ming empress coronet.
\n"These objects reflect people's pursuit of beauty. They have been treasured and passed down through the centuries because they are outstanding examples of artistic excellence," says Zhu Xiaoyun, curator and director of international relations at the museum.
\nShe says the tour takes people through different exhibition halls, introducing artifacts that showcase a range of craftsmanship and art forms, helping them understand the evolution of Chinese cultural and aesthetic traditions.
\nSome of the objects, she says, appreciate the beauty of nature, and underline the "dao fa zi ran" principle in classic Chinese philosophy, that is, learning from nature and following its principles. Others celebrate the pinnacle of ancient craftsmanship, such as a seventh-century gold necklace inlaid with pearls and red and blue gemstones.
\nThe necklace has a poignant backstory. In 608, 9-year-old Li Jingxun, a young aristocrat and granddaughter of Yang Lihua, a daughter of Yang Jian, the founding emperor of the Sui Dynasty (581-618), was buried in an extraordinary ceremony. Archaeologists excavating her tomb more than 1,300 years later were astonished by the richness of the burial, which included the necklace now displayed in the exhibition Ancient China.
\nOther artifacts reflect the grandeur of social rituals, such as intricately patterned bronzes from the Shang Dynasty (c. 16th century-11th century BC), used in major ceremonies.
\nStill others convey romance and freedom, such as a Tang Dynasty (618-907) mural of a woman in a flowing red dress performing the "scarf dance", in which the dancer wove long scarves through the air.
\nThe fresco is also on show at Ancient China. Zhu says they sought advice from veteran scholars such as Peng Feng, dean of the School of Arts, Peking University, and rewrote the scripts for each artifact in the mini-program, different from the texts in the showrooms.
\nFor the mural, the program's script draws connections between dance and calligraphy, noting that the famed Tang calligrapher Zhang Xu was said to have developed his bold kuangcao (wild cursive) style after being inspired by watching dancers perform.
\nSome of the narrations are voiced by celebrities — actress and model Zhong Chuxi for the Tang dancer mural, and actor Zhang Linghe for Li Jingxun's necklace.
\nThe project is a collaboration between the National Museum and L'Oreal China. The partnership began last year when L'Oreal sponsored the Notre-Dame de Paris: The Augmented Exhibition at the museum.
\nIt was sponsored by the cosmetic brand, working with the public institution in charge of the conservation and the restoration of the Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris. It, meanwhile, opened up cooperation with the group and the National Museum.
\nLan Zhenzhen, president of public affairs for L'Oreal North Asia and China, says no effort is spared when pursuing beauty, and the program invites more people to explore the essence of beauty and the Eastern philosophies behind it.
\nCurator Zhu says the artifacts featured in the mini-program will be updated in line with changes in the museum's exhibitions. She emphasizes that the selection is not meant to represent all of Chinese aesthetics, but to serve as starting points for visitors to explore how ancient Chinese understood and created beauty — and how that legacy can be preserved today.
\nContact the writer at linqi@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/12/content_017_689a5051ed50ccabe1517599.htm#017LIFE", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "ba555993d7c51fe50d5e8b30bc3c6a4d", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "019SPORTS - Henderson the hero in Palace penalty win", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/019/20250812_019_01_19188.png\")
Crystal Palace goalkeeper Dean Henderson saves a penalty kick from Liverpool's Harvey Elliott during a shootout to decide the winner of the FA Community Shield at Wembley Stadium in London on Sunday.
\nLONDON — Crystal Palace pulled off another Wembley upset by beating Premier League champion Liverpool to lift the Community Shield on Sunday.
\nAfter stunning Manchester City in the FA Cup final in May, Palace defied the odds again — winning a penalty shootout 3-2 after the game ended in a 2-2 draw.
\n"It's incredible. We turned up today — they're the favorites, they've got unbelievable players, they're a great team," Palace goalkeeper Dean Henderson said. "Two trophies in three months. That's incredible. Let's find the next bit of history."
\nHenderson saved two penalties in the shootout.
\n"I love the big moments. I love that pressure moment," he said.
\nMohamed Salah also fired over with Liverpool's first spotkick and Palace substitute Justin Devenny converted the winning penalty by blasting high into the corner to spark huge celebrations.
\nVictory in the FA Cup had seen Palace win a first major trophy in its history, and it has quickly followed that up with the Community Shield in the curtain-raiser for the new English Premier League season.
\n'A big performance'
\nOliver Glasner's team twice had to come from behind, after goals from new Liverpool signings Hugo Ekitike and Jeremie Frimpong. Jean-Philippe Mateta and Ismaila Sarr struck for Palace.
\n"It was a big performance. We were almost the same level as Liverpool. I'm really proud of the team and how they played," said Palace coach Glasner.
\nEkitike — a $93.5 million signing from Eintracht Frankfurt — made a quick impression, with his first goal for Liverpool coming after just four minutes.
\nThe France forward showed a deft touch before turning on the edge of the box and sweeping a low shot into the far corner.
\nPalace got back on level terms with a 17th minute penalty.
\nSarr was fouled by Virgil van Dijk, and Mateta sent Liverpool keeper Alisson Becker the wrong way with his spotkick.
\nFrimpong restored Liverpool's lead courtesy of a seemingly freak goal in the 21st minute.
\nCarrying the ball on the right, the defender looked to lift a cross to the far post and watched as the ball spun wildly over the head of Henderson and over the line.
\nSarr leveled the game again in the 77th with a powerful finish from close range that beat Alisson via the inside of the post.
\nIt was his fourth goal in seven games against Liverpool.
\nStraight to spotkicks
\nWith no extra time, the game went straight to penalties and Salah got Liverpool off to the worst start by lifting his effort high over the bar. Henderson then saved further spotkicks from Alexis Mac Allister and Harvey Elliott.
\nMateta and Sarr struck for Palace but, with Eberechi Eze having his shot saved, and Borna Sosa hitting the bar, the shootout came down to the final penalty, which Devenny crashed home, sending Palace and its fans into rapturous celebration.
\nLast season's FA Cup celebrations turned into a court battle for Palace, after it was demoted from the second-tier Europa League to the third-tier UEFA Conference League. European soccer's governing body found Palace in breach of multi-club ownership regulations because of its ties to French club Lyon through American businessman John Textor.
\nPalace lodged an appeal with the Court of Arbitration for Sport and a verdict is expected on Monday.
\nBig spenders
\nFresh from winning a record-equaling 20th English league title last season, Liverpool has been active in the transfer market, spending $342 million on new signings Florian Wirtz, Ekitike, Frimpong and Milos Kerkez. All four started at Wembley, as Liverpool manager Arne Slot unveiled his new-look team.
\nEkitike and Frimpong made scoring starts. Wirtz provided an assist, but wasted a good chance in the second half, firing over the bar.
\n"Because we are Liverpool, the pressure is always on. Even if we bring no players in, or we bring 10 players in, if you wear the Liverpool shirt, there is always pressure," Slot said.
\nJota tribute disrupted
\nA tribute to Diogo Jota and his brother Andre Silva, who died in a car accident last month, was marred by some fans, as players stood for a moment's silence before kickoff.
\nLoud voices could be heard in the crowd, which prompted some boos, before referee Chris Kavanagh blew his whistle to signal the end of the tribute.
\nLiverpool has retired Jota's No 20 jersey as a mark of respect, and fans applauded him as the clock struck 20 minutes during the game.
\n", @@ -6319,28 +6297,6 @@ "hash": "d03c5add21179bd16f4fa60767f904aa", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "020SPORTS - A flipping good time", - "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/020/20250812_020_01_55011.png\")
Oliver Orban from Hungary competes in the cable wakeboard semifinals during the 2025 World Games in Chengdu on Saturday.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/020/20250812_020_01_38011.png\")
Left: Xiong Yinyin competes in the wakeboarding freestyle qualifications on Friday. Right: Bailey Rush of Canada shows off her tricks during the wake surf skim semifinals on Saturday.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/020/20250812_020_01_65011.png\")
\nAthletes in swimwear, their chiseled physiques on full display, lounge in camping chairs atop a blue floating dock beneath a shaded canopy. Cheers erupt as each rider launches behind a speedboat, carving across the water's surface on their wakeboard.
\nOn the nearby grassy shore, team officials chat idly while keeping an eye on their athletes executing tricks across the lake.
\nIt's a scene that's effortlessly chill — pure beachside vibes — unfolding during the freestyle wakeboard event at the Chengdu World Games, held at the Sancha Lake International Aquatics Center.
\nThere, Chinese water skier Zhang Wei, sporting a deep tan and a broad chest, flashes his bright white teeth with every takeoff, radiating pure joy without a trace of competitive pressure.
\nThe 37-year-old, who first picked up water skiing as a primary school student in 1999, was once a professional athlete.
\n"Every time I land a trick successfully, I immediately want to challenge myself with a new one — it feels like leveling up in a video game," said Zhang, whose peak technique included mastering 900-degree spins on the wakeboard.
\nWakeboard is a water sport where the rider stands on a short, buoyant board and is towed across the water's surface by a motorboat or a cable system at a wake park.
\nIt blends techniques from water skiing, snowboarding and surfing, incorporating jumps, flips and tricks.
\nIn freestyle, athletes are pulled by a motorboat, using the boat's wake to perform aerial maneuvers and stylish tricks.
\nIn competition, riders are judged based on difficulty, execution and creativity.
\nIn 2009, Zhang competed at the eighth World Games in Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
\nHowever, the intense pressure of being a professional water sport athlete combined with a number of knee injuries eventually overwhelmed him, temporarily dimming his passion for the sport and later leading to his retirement.
\nNow, returning to the World Games stage as an amateur — his day job being an urban management officer in Shanghai — Zhang approaches the sport with a renewed perspective.
\nHe maintains his skills through home workouts on weekdays and weekend visits to a water sports club in Shanghai's Fengxian district for wakeboard and wake surf sessions, often joined by his 13-year-old son.
\n"This sport brings me genuine joy now, it's become the anchor of my healthy lifestyle," he explained.
\n"Wakeboarding in China has been developing quickly in recent years, and there is a lot of talent," Zhang said. "The future is theirs."
\nOne such talent is China's 14-year-old Xiong Yinyin, who participated in both the women's cable wakeboard and freestyle events, for her, the most important thing about the games is to showcase her skills.
\nInitially training as a platform and springboard diver, Xiong switched to wakeboard at the age of nine.
\n"When I stood on a board for the first time, I felt so thrilled — my adrenaline was pumping," she recalled.
\nThe main reason why the fresh-faced teen fell in love with the water sport is very simple: "It's just so cool!"
\nApart from Xiong and 21-year-old Xu Lu, who clinched gold in the women's wakeboard freestyle finals on Sunday, the other five Chinese water sports athletes at the games are all amateurs. Among them is 32-year-old Yue Han, who holds a Juris Doctor degree from the University of California.
\nRather than pursuing a legal career upon returning to China, he chose instead to team up with his friend to teach at a water sports club in Zhejiang province's Qiandaohu, where he now works to grow the popularity of the still-niche sport.
\nHe also serves as a PE teacher at an international school in Tianjin, where he has introduced wakeboarding programs, exposing over 100 students to the discipline.
\nDuring his eight years of legal studies, Yue cultivated diverse hobbies, including playing the erhu, a Chinese two-stringed fiddle, street dancing, skateboarding, rollerskating, skiing and surfing.
\n"You'll never be lonely if you're good at a sport," he said. "Each discipline has shaped my thinking in different ways."
\nHis wakeboarding journey began during his studies in the United States.
\n"This sport is pure sunshine — gliding across the lake with friends, music in the air, cold drinks in hand; it's the perfect mix of relaxation and thrills," said Yue, who was determined to bring this vibrant culture back to China.
\n"I want more people to experience this kind of happiness," he said.
\nTo prepare for the Chengdu World Games, he attended a training session conducted by his Korean friend's coach.
\nThe event was like a big party — he reunited with old friends from around the world, exchanging tips and sharing their passion.
\nHe believes that, after the games, wakeboarding will gain even more attention, especially since the games' cauldron was lit by wakeboarders skimming across the surface of Qinhuang Lake during its opening ceremony.
\n"It's a milestone for our sport. We were absolutely thrilled at that moment," said Yue.
\nxingwen@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", - "content": "Oliver Orban from Hungary competes in the cable wakeboard semifinals during the 2025 World Games in Chengdu on Saturday.
\nLeft: Xiong Yinyin competes in the wakeboarding freestyle qualifications on Friday. Right: Bailey Rush of Canada shows off her tricks during the wake surf skim semifinals on Saturday.
\n\nAthletes in swimwear, their chiseled physiques on full display, lounge in camping chairs atop a blue floating dock beneath a shaded canopy. Cheers erupt as each rider launches behind a speedboat, carving across the water's surface on their wakeboard.
\nOn the nearby grassy shore, team officials chat idly while keeping an eye on their athletes executing tricks across the lake.
\nIt's a scene that's effortlessly chill — pure beachside vibes — unfolding during the freestyle wakeboard event at the Chengdu World Games, held at the Sancha Lake International Aquatics Center.
\nThere, Chinese water skier Zhang Wei, sporting a deep tan and a broad chest, flashes his bright white teeth with every takeoff, radiating pure joy without a trace of competitive pressure.
\nThe 37-year-old, who first picked up water skiing as a primary school student in 1999, was once a professional athlete.
\n"Every time I land a trick successfully, I immediately want to challenge myself with a new one — it feels like leveling up in a video game," said Zhang, whose peak technique included mastering 900-degree spins on the wakeboard.
\nWakeboard is a water sport where the rider stands on a short, buoyant board and is towed across the water's surface by a motorboat or a cable system at a wake park.
\nIt blends techniques from water skiing, snowboarding and surfing, incorporating jumps, flips and tricks.
\nIn freestyle, athletes are pulled by a motorboat, using the boat's wake to perform aerial maneuvers and stylish tricks.
\nIn competition, riders are judged based on difficulty, execution and creativity.
\nIn 2009, Zhang competed at the eighth World Games in Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
\nHowever, the intense pressure of being a professional water sport athlete combined with a number of knee injuries eventually overwhelmed him, temporarily dimming his passion for the sport and later leading to his retirement.
\nNow, returning to the World Games stage as an amateur — his day job being an urban management officer in Shanghai — Zhang approaches the sport with a renewed perspective.
\nHe maintains his skills through home workouts on weekdays and weekend visits to a water sports club in Shanghai's Fengxian district for wakeboard and wake surf sessions, often joined by his 13-year-old son.
\n"This sport brings me genuine joy now, it's become the anchor of my healthy lifestyle," he explained.
\n"Wakeboarding in China has been developing quickly in recent years, and there is a lot of talent," Zhang said. "The future is theirs."
\nOne such talent is China's 14-year-old Xiong Yinyin, who participated in both the women's cable wakeboard and freestyle events, for her, the most important thing about the games is to showcase her skills.
\nInitially training as a platform and springboard diver, Xiong switched to wakeboard at the age of nine.
\n"When I stood on a board for the first time, I felt so thrilled — my adrenaline was pumping," she recalled.
\nThe main reason why the fresh-faced teen fell in love with the water sport is very simple: "It's just so cool!"
\nApart from Xiong and 21-year-old Xu Lu, who clinched gold in the women's wakeboard freestyle finals on Sunday, the other five Chinese water sports athletes at the games are all amateurs. Among them is 32-year-old Yue Han, who holds a Juris Doctor degree from the University of California.
\nRather than pursuing a legal career upon returning to China, he chose instead to team up with his friend to teach at a water sports club in Zhejiang province's Qiandaohu, where he now works to grow the popularity of the still-niche sport.
\nHe also serves as a PE teacher at an international school in Tianjin, where he has introduced wakeboarding programs, exposing over 100 students to the discipline.
\nDuring his eight years of legal studies, Yue cultivated diverse hobbies, including playing the erhu, a Chinese two-stringed fiddle, street dancing, skateboarding, rollerskating, skiing and surfing.
\n"You'll never be lonely if you're good at a sport," he said. "Each discipline has shaped my thinking in different ways."
\nHis wakeboarding journey began during his studies in the United States.
\n"This sport is pure sunshine — gliding across the lake with friends, music in the air, cold drinks in hand; it's the perfect mix of relaxation and thrills," said Yue, who was determined to bring this vibrant culture back to China.
\n"I want more people to experience this kind of happiness," he said.
\nTo prepare for the Chengdu World Games, he attended a training session conducted by his Korean friend's coach.
\nThe event was like a big party — he reunited with old friends from around the world, exchanging tips and sharing their passion.
\nHe believes that, after the games, wakeboarding will gain even more attention, especially since the games' cauldron was lit by wakeboarders skimming across the surface of Qinhuang Lake during its opening ceremony.
\n"It's a milestone for our sport. We were absolutely thrilled at that moment," said Yue.
\nxingwen@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/12/content_020_689a5073ed50ccabe15175a1.htm#020SPORTS", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Tue, 12 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "0167b0c4d7cbf422a66717bc4827f16f", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "001FRONT - Aruban karate athlete hogs Chengdu spotlight", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-11/001/20250811_001_03_140104.png\")
Karate athlete Rob Timmermans marches with Aruba's flag on Thursday during the opening ceremony of the 2025 World Games in Chengdu, Sichuan province.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-11/001/20250811_001_03_96104.png\")
Online See more by scanning the code.
\nRob Timmermans, a karate athlete from Aruba, arrived as the Caribbean island's sole competitor in the 2025 World Games being held in Chengdu, Sichuan province, but he left as the new darling of social media.
\nThe spotlight turned to the 29-year-old as he carried Aruba's flag during the games' opening ceremony on Thursday, and he soon became the most-talked-about face of the sporting extravaganza. His Instagram account was flooded with messages praising his photogenic looks and wishing him good luck in the competition.
\nDespite ranking fifth in the men's kumite (sparring) +84kg division on Saturday, Timmermans was showered with overwhelming affection, and he left Chengdu on Sunday with an indelible imprint of the city's warmth and cultural wealth on his heart and mind.
\n"I think this whole week has been amazing. Even though I lost, I still got a lot of support from Chinese fans. This is why I keep going," he said.
\nOff the mat, Timmermans participated in a series of city tours organized by the Chengdu games' executive committee, visiting attractions such as the Wangjiang Tower Park and the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. He also watched Sichuan Opera face-changing performances.
\nDuring the tours, Timmermans enjoyed a night cruise along the Jinjiang River and boarded a sightseeing bus, which offered hotpot-style meals along with stunning views of the city.
\n"We carefully considered dietary preferences of foreign visitors, selecting ingredients that suit most palates while also highlighting Chengdu's local characteristics," said Lai Xin, operator of the cultural tours.
\nThe tour prepared tomato-based broth, instead of Sichuan's spicy hot broth called malatang, to accompany a selection of beef, lettuce, wide noodles, quail eggs and local snacks such as ciba, which is made of glutinous rice, and mahua, or fried dough twists.
\nThese tailored cultural experiences for athletes will be available throughout the duration of the games, with activities continuing till Aug 18.
\nTimmermans likened the relaxed vibe of Chengdu with the easygoing life in Aruba.
\n"It is an island boasting beautiful beaches, nice weather and a really laid-back atmosphere," he said, as he experienced traditional Chinese massages and the tea culture during his tours.
\n"I have a really good impression of China. I think it's a really good country. I'll try to come back sometime," he added.
\nTimmermans' younger brother, Brian Timmermans, 27, also took part in the Chengdu games, but he represented the Netherlands and finished seventh in the men's kumite 84kg division.
\nThe Timmermans family operates a karate club called Karate Team Timmermans in Heerlen, a city in southeastern Netherlands, passionately promoting their love for the sport.
\nRob Timmermans said he particularly cherishes his participation in the World Games in Chengdu, because karate has been excluded from the additional sports list for the Los Angeles 2028 Olympic Games.
\nThe Aruban athlete, who recently opened an account on Chinese social media platform Xiaohongshu, also known as RedNote, plans to share glimpses of his daily life and training routine on the platform, although he clarified that he has no intention of becoming an "oversharing online influencer".
\nHe encouraged his new Chinese fans to deepen their understanding of the sport. "If you're interested in karate, start practicing and competing."
\nHe has now set his sights on the Kyokushinkan World Karate Championship 2025 scheduled for November, aiming for podium success at the Yoyogi National Stadium in Japan.
\nxingwen@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", @@ -6363,28 +6319,6 @@ "hash": "1f0f3d6256bec8c6f9da4ed4aa49ec6a", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "004CHINA - Meerkat magic", - "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-11/004/20250811_004_03_47978.png\")
Spectators are captivated by a meerkat on display at the 2025 Grandeur World Pet Fair in Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, on Saturday. Running from Friday to Sunday, the pet fair was the seventh stop in a series of 13 city tours, showcasing the vibrant growth and vast potential of the pet economy.
\n", - "content": "Spectators are captivated by a meerkat on display at the 2025 Grandeur World Pet Fair in Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, on Saturday. Running from Friday to Sunday, the pet fair was the seventh stop in a series of 13 city tours, showcasing the vibrant growth and vast potential of the pet economy.
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/11/content_004_6898fdf5ed50ccabe1517463.htm#004CHINA", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Mon, 11 Aug 2025 00:21:06 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "f40280a8ddcbe57455a4bb92e080e027", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "005CHINA - Taking a lake break", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-11/005/20250811_005_03_71761.png\")
A woman jumps into Donghu Lake in Wuhan, Hubei province, during an annual lake-jumping event on Saturday. The event drew many people who made various poses as they jumped into the lake to escape the summer heat.
\n", @@ -6407,28 +6341,6 @@ "hash": "7701f74d706baecce2c6c8cd69091cca", "highlights": [] }, - { - "title": "006CHINA - Bamboo explored as alternative to plastic", - "description": "Bamboo is a valuable tool for mitigating climate change thanks to its renewable, biodegradable and recyclable properties, said Anutra Wannaviroj, project director of Thailand's Chaipattana Foundation, who recently completed a seminar on the bamboo industry and green economy in Beijing.
\n"China is home to the largest bamboo industry in the world," Wannaviroj said. "I am particularly inspired by China's concept that 'lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets', which aligns with the idea of development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own."
\nAs a participant in the National Academy of Forestry and Grassland Administration's bilateral training program on the bamboo industry, Wannaviroj explored a wide range of bamboo applications, including its use in food, medicine, textiles, building materials and handicrafts.
\nThe training, offered to 35 officials and scholars from Thailand, shared China's experience in developing the bamboo industry and promoting bamboo products as alternatives to plastics. Thailand has abundant bamboo resources and is working to expand its bamboo processing sector.
\n"It was impressive to see how bamboo can replace plastics in daily life, with products such as bamboo spoons, forks and plates," she said. "Bamboo is a fast-growing, versatile plant that absorbs significant amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and stores it in biomass and soil."
\nWannaviroj noted that the concept of sustainable development highlighted in the training aligns with Thailand's development strategy, which seeks to balance economic growth with social and environmental well-being.
\nHowever, she pointed out that one challenge for Thailand is to diversify bamboo products by leveraging technology and innovation to add greater value.
\nKitipong Tangkit, deputy dean of the Faculty of Forestry at Kasetsart University in Thailand, also attended the two-week program. "We visited Guizhou province and learned how to create business opportunities under forest canopies, for example, planting mushrooms and nurturing medicinal plants," he said.
\nIn Tangkit's view, China's bamboo policy integrates different aspects of the economy, society and environment. "The cooperation between China and Thailand brings opportunity for Thai bamboo farmers and Thai people," he said.
\n"Beyond addressing environmental challenges, the bamboo industry can also boost grassroots economies by generating income for local communities and reducing inequality," Wannaviroj added.
\nThe seminar covered bamboo forest cultivation, resource management, environmental conservation and industrial applications. Wannaviroj said she plans to share what she learned with bamboo farmers and entrepreneurs in Thailand.
\n"I also look forward to learning more about technology and innovation in the bamboo industry, particularly in bamboo processing, which will help further develop Thailand's bamboo sector," she said.
\n", - "content": "Bamboo is a valuable tool for mitigating climate change thanks to its renewable, biodegradable and recyclable properties, said Anutra Wannaviroj, project director of Thailand's Chaipattana Foundation, who recently completed a seminar on the bamboo industry and green economy in Beijing.
\n"China is home to the largest bamboo industry in the world," Wannaviroj said. "I am particularly inspired by China's concept that 'lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets', which aligns with the idea of development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own."
\nAs a participant in the National Academy of Forestry and Grassland Administration's bilateral training program on the bamboo industry, Wannaviroj explored a wide range of bamboo applications, including its use in food, medicine, textiles, building materials and handicrafts.
\nThe training, offered to 35 officials and scholars from Thailand, shared China's experience in developing the bamboo industry and promoting bamboo products as alternatives to plastics. Thailand has abundant bamboo resources and is working to expand its bamboo processing sector.
\n"It was impressive to see how bamboo can replace plastics in daily life, with products such as bamboo spoons, forks and plates," she said. "Bamboo is a fast-growing, versatile plant that absorbs significant amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and stores it in biomass and soil."
\nWannaviroj noted that the concept of sustainable development highlighted in the training aligns with Thailand's development strategy, which seeks to balance economic growth with social and environmental well-being.
\nHowever, she pointed out that one challenge for Thailand is to diversify bamboo products by leveraging technology and innovation to add greater value.
\nKitipong Tangkit, deputy dean of the Faculty of Forestry at Kasetsart University in Thailand, also attended the two-week program. "We visited Guizhou province and learned how to create business opportunities under forest canopies, for example, planting mushrooms and nurturing medicinal plants," he said.
\nIn Tangkit's view, China's bamboo policy integrates different aspects of the economy, society and environment. "The cooperation between China and Thailand brings opportunity for Thai bamboo farmers and Thai people," he said.
\n"Beyond addressing environmental challenges, the bamboo industry can also boost grassroots economies by generating income for local communities and reducing inequality," Wannaviroj added.
\nThe seminar covered bamboo forest cultivation, resource management, environmental conservation and industrial applications. Wannaviroj said she plans to share what she learned with bamboo farmers and entrepreneurs in Thailand.
\n"I also look forward to learning more about technology and innovation in the bamboo industry, particularly in bamboo processing, which will help further develop Thailand's bamboo sector," she said.
\n", - "category": "", - "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/11/content_006_6898fe16ed50ccabe151746b.htm#006CHINA", - "creator": "", - "pubDate": "Mon, 11 Aug 2025 00:21:06 +0000", - "enclosure": "", - "enclosureType": "", - "image": "", - "id": "", - "language": "", - "folder": "双语", - "feed": "ChinaDaily", - "read": false, - "favorite": false, - "created": false, - "tags": [], - "hash": "dd108ab5d511b096b7527adc32c8e2d9", - "highlights": [] - }, { "title": "007CHINA - Tourists drive 'summer cooling economy' in Chongqing", "description": "CHONGQING — As heatwaves sweep across much of China, high-altitude destinations in the mountainous areas of Southwest China's Chongqing municipality are seeing a surge in visitors seeking relief from the sweltering temperatures.
\nThis influx is fueling the rise of a "summer cooling economy" and giving fresh momentum to rural tourism, as the region deepens efforts to integrate culture with tourism development.
\nHigh in the mountains of Shizhu Tujia autonomous county, the Daobeiliang forest campsite, perched at nearly 2,000 meters above sea level, offers visitors a cool retreat from the summer heat.
\nFor a couple from Central China's Hubei province, watching the sunset from their cliffside tent was an unforgettable experience. They described it as "refreshingly cool" with "breathtaking views".
\nThe Daobeiliang ridge, known for its dramatic cliffs and a narrow highway flanked by drop-offs — dubbed the "Blade Celestial Road" — has become a hot spot for cyclists and photographers.
\n"Thanks to the pleasant summer weather, we reached peak daily footfall of around 2,000 visitors during last year's trial run, and we've been fully booked almost every day," said Li Hao, who manages the campsite.
\nThe steady stream of tourists has presented new opportunities for rural tourism.
\nZeng Hongming, publicity officer of Shizhu's Liutang township, where Daobeiliang is located, noted that the area has leveraged its high-altitude climate and unique landscape, including wind turbines, forests and cloud-top vistas, to create diverse summer tourism experiences.
\nSince June this year, Shizhu has welcomed about 9.92 million tourists and generated around 7 billion yuan ($979 million) in tourism revenue, marking year-on-year increases of 5 percent and 6.28 percent, respectively.
\n"This year we've added new viewing platforms and introduced attractions like mountain biking and cloud-top go-karts, which are seeing strong bookings, especially from families vacationing during the school break," Li said.
\nThe Fairy Mountain National Tourist Resort in Chongqing's Wulong district, a national 5A-rated tourist attraction, the highest in China, also draws large numbers of visitors during summer. Situated between 1,100 and 1,700 meters in elevation, the resort provides a cool, temperate retreat, ideal for seniors and children alike.
\nRecent additions include the "Treetop Walk" nature education camp, featuring forest exploration zones, nature-themed learning activities, zip lines and climbing installations, which attract over 200,000 visitors during peak periods. The introduction of an apitherapy clinic, which uses honeybee products, has also become a favorite among older tourists spending the season at the resort.
\nAccording to the culture and tourism commission of Wulong, as of mid-July, ticketed tourist numbers and revenue in the district's scenic areas went up 25.27 percent and 19.06 percent year-on-year, respectively.
\nIndependent travelers, mostly seasonal visitors, surged by 54.42 percent from the same period last year.
\nMeanwhile, in Qijiang district in southern Chongqing, five resorts located above 1,000 meters in altitude are also popular for their cool climates and summer appeal.
\nFor locals like Shuai Chengyou, who has worked at the Wanfo Gorge Rafting Resort for five years, tourism has provided both income and flexibility.
\n"I work on the land during the busy farming season and at the resort during the off-season, so I can earn money while spending time with my family," he said.
\nFellow villager Wang Guangmin runs a snack stall at the scenic area entrance with his wife, selling cold noodles and iced jelly to tourists. "During peak rafting season, we can make up to 10,000 yuan a month," Wang said.
\n", @@ -9130,6 +9042,50 @@ "image": "http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/71SHwPo8iax7oWOjRkcNvbFKGEic0vazunSj6ia7vglUFiajMmACsNgEQty4Hbib5vKtlzw95T8icp5icibicgfWoEsHrIw/0?wx_fmt=png", "description": "", "items": [ + { + "title": "20250808，人的情绪也是周期！", + "description": "不在高峰时慕名而来，不在低谷时转身走开！2025年8月8日，周五。周三晚上，本来要出门走路运动，没想到外面又", + "content": "\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n \n \n 不在高峰时慕名而来，不在低谷时转身走开！\n \n \n \n \n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 2025年8月8日，周五\n \n \n \n \n 。\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n 周三晚上，本来要出门走路运动，没想到外面又是电闪雷鸣，下雨了。\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n 就没出去，然后就睡着了，心中懊悔不已，一天没运动，感觉错过了很多，感觉又要长胖许多了。。\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 。\n \n \n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 100多年前，爱因斯坦发现质量和能量之间可以进行转换，转换的效率取决于撞击的速度，于是那个E=MC2的公式诞生了。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 即使再小的粒子在如此巨大的光速平方放大下，也能够爆发出毁灭性的能量。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 由此，人类世界进入了核武时代，人类也掌握了足以威胁世界的武器。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 你看，世界多奇妙，毁灭世界的东西不是看起来高大威猛的东西，而是肉眼看不见的小粒子。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 所以，如果今天小风子给你们推一个没有止张的三无将，你们也不应该多么的惊讶吧。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 牌例：\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 叫牌过程如下：\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 在上述的叫牌进程中，南家尽管拿着17点大牌及以A－K领头的七张方块长套，\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 但是在下家（西家）争叫1S后，她感到自己的单张SK实在是价值不大，对此她只是平淡地再叫出2D，进而又在东家叫出2S后选择了派司，其目的或许是要看看同伴的反应。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 结果同伴终于竞叫3D，这使南家信心大增，她认为：\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 自己极有可能拿到七墩方块；\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 而且在设想西家持有SA的前提下，无论SQ和SJ是否也在西家手中，若是由他进行首攻，他大概很难攻出SA，于是他勇敢地叫上3NT。\n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n\n \n 西家首攻SQ，南家以SK得进后，随即拿掉七墩方块。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 显然，如果她再兑现HA就可拿到第九墩牌完成定约。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 但她并没有就此满足，而是在认定西家持有SA的信念下，在第九轮时从手中打出C5！\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 当时的残局形势是：\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 西家垫出S9，明手打出CQ，东家以CA得进后回出HK，庄家以HA吃进并兑现CK。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 就这样，庄家超额一墩完成定约。\n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n\n \n 在另一室中，最终定约是由西家主打3S，同样完成了定约。\n \n
\n\n
\n \n 射人先射马，擒贼先擒王。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 这句话还可以加一句，退敌先擒将。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 桥牌中擒将指的是将牌，不过一般情况下坐庄的一方将牌都相对较强，将牌本身就在控制之中，但也不乏精彩的瞬间。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 牌例：\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 叫牌过程如下：\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 西家首攻Ｃ３，庄家以明手的ＣＡ赢得后回出Ｈ９，东家以ＨＡ得进并续出ＣＪ，庄家以明手的ＣＫ赢得，手中则垫掉一张红心；\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 明手打出第三张草花给手中将吃，再从手中打出红心给明手将吃并兑现ＳＡ－Ｋ手中随即将吃第三轮黑桃回手。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 从而形成如下残局：\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 庄家从手中打出Ｈ８给明手的Ｄ９将吃，明手再出第四轮草花，东家只得垫出Ｓ８，庄家以Ｄ１０将吃；\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 手中打出ＨＪ给明手的ＤＡ将吃，东家只好跟将；\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 明手打出最后一张草花，不论东家用什么将吃，庄家都将拿到最后两墩牌。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 值得一提的是该牌局是克伯森及其夫人打出的。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 克勃森是一个极富挑战性的人。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n １９３４年１２月他通过报刊和广播发表一项声明；\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 他和他的夫人愿意接受任何桥牌专家的挑战。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 对此，当时美国的另一位桥牌权威Ｐ．霍尔·西姆斯（Ｐ．ＨａｌＳｉｍｓ，１９３６年美国的首批１０位桥牌终身大师之一）表示不服，结果在１９３５年３月至４月间，双方进行１５０盘的盘式桥牌赛，由克勃森夫妇对西姆斯夫妇\n \n \n \n 。\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n 对于这场比赛美国新闻界同样给予巨大关注，结果克勃森夫妇以１６１３０分之差获得胜利。\n \n \n
\n\n
\n \n \n \n 全国桥牌综合锦标赛\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n \n \n 作为教练，上海市闵行区桥牌协会秘书长周卫带领闵行女队获得了2025年全国桥牌综合锦标赛青年团体赛U16女子组亚军，从而在闵行区青少年桥牌成绩簿上又增添了一项耀眼的佳绩。\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 闵行女队获得青年团体赛U16女子组亚军\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 周卫介绍说，上海市闵行区桥牌协会成立于2007年，多年来，协会致力于桥牌进校园，积极在青少年人群中做桥牌普及推广，做桥牌教育工作。协会的工作得到了闵行区体育局的大力支持，如今桥牌已经走进了全区十多所中小学校，喜欢桥牌的孩子越来越多。经过多年的努力，闵行区青少年桥牌工作近年迎来了收获季节，2019年协会选派的队伍上海市民办上宝中学队参加在重庆合川中学举行的2019年全国中学生桥牌锦标赛获得了初中组冠军，这是闵行区桥协青少年桥牌队获得的首个全国中学生桥牌比赛冠军。2022年，协会选派的队伍代表闵行区参加上海市运会，一举夺得了青年组冠军。他们在全国青少年桥牌比赛中更是成绩斐然，已经先后获得了多个全国中学生桥牌锦标赛和全国桥牌青少年团体赛冠军。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 周卫（左二）带领上海市民办上宝中学队获得了2019年全国中学生桥牌锦标赛初中组冠军\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 本次全国桥牌综合锦标赛在上海举行，闵行区桥牌协会选派了3支男队和2支女队参加U16组比赛，除了闵行女队获得了青年团体赛U16女子组亚军外，3支男队——闵行战斧、闵行猛虎和闵行雄鹰队则分别获得了青年团体赛U16公开组第十五、第三十七和第四十八名。在众多强队中，能够取得这样的成绩足以证明闵行区桥协的青训工作非常出色、成绩斐然。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 闵行区桥协此次选派的部分参赛队员在赛场外合影\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 周卫并非上海本地人，早在2005年从哈尔滨移居到上海，自闵行区桥协成立后就一直在协会工作，多年担任区桥协专职秘书长，从事桥牌青训工作已经长达20年了。看到自己与协会同事们多年的努力终于有了工作成效，周卫很有成就感，也觉得自己所做的工作很有意义。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 周卫表示，闵行区青少年桥牌工作受重视程度越来越高，自己备受鼓励。他与闵行区桥协正在更加努力工作，希望在青少年人群中加大桥牌推广力度，培养出更多的桥牌后备人才，助力闵行区体育事业发展。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n \n 全国桥牌综合锦标赛\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 参加2025年全国桥牌综合锦标赛青年团体赛U16公开组的太仓奇力队只有四名小队员，而且都是第一次参加全国比赛，领队兼教练的屈枫表示，小队员们还需要努力，需要接受更加系统而严格的训练。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n \n 太仓奇力队合影，队员杜昕恒、王钰轩、领队兼教练屈枫、吴晨雨、倪家铭（从左至右）\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 这支队伍来自全国唯一的“桥牌之乡”江苏太仓，四名小牌手是杜昕恒、王钰轩、吴晨雨、倪家铭，都是太仓市荣文小学的小学生，是基层桥牌老师蔡志强带出来的好苗子。他们在太仓市、苏州市乃至江苏省的桥牌比赛多次获得了小学生组冠军，是同龄人中的佼佼者。此次队伍由太仓市桥牌协会副会长、桥牌教练屈枫率队参赛。屈枫说，希望这几个孩子通过参赛得到锻炼。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 太仓距离上海50多公里，虽然不太远，但为了减少孩子们在路上的时间，同时节省孩子们的参赛费用，屈枫在距离赛场不太远的地方找了个民宿，每天开车带着孩子们往返住处和赛场。把孩子们送进赛场后，屈枫就在赛场外的休息区坐等，比赛结束后带他们吃饭，晚上给他们进行复盘，讲解桥牌技术。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 最终这支队伍在青年团体赛U16公开组69支参赛队中名列第三十，在71支参赛队参加的青年瑞士团体赛U16组中名列第二十七，按说已经是不错的表现了，但是屈枫认为打得不够好，在比赛中暴露出一些不足。他说，这些孩子的确都是很好的苗子，此次比赛结束回去后，他要对这些孩子们进行更加系统而严格的训练，训练方式是线上线下相结合。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 屈枫介绍说，太仓市桥牌协会始终重视抓青少年桥牌普及推广工作，目前太仓市第一中学、实验中学、高级中学都有桥牌队，对于其中好的苗子都会进行重点培养，就是希望太仓桥牌能够更好地传承下去。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 全国桥牌综合锦标赛\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 在2025年全国桥牌综合锦标赛青年赛场上，有多支天津（缦缨）代表队，其中天津三队（缦缨）和天津二队（缦缨）表现亮眼，包揽了青年团体赛U16公开组的亚军和季军。担任天津一队（缦缨）领队的缦缨（天津）桥牌俱乐部出资人唐涤飞表示，看到天津青少年队站上领奖台非常高兴，而自己乐于为天津桥牌青训提供助力。\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n \n 天津三队（缦缨）和天津二队（缦缨）包揽了青年团体赛U16公开组亚军和季军\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 唐涤飞身为海南缦缨桥牌俱乐部主席，也是一位高水平桥牌选手，曾经代表天津队参加国内比赛，与时任天津桥牌队队长的名将郑一心很熟悉。2023年底，郑一心主动向唐涤飞提出建议，能否在偏重桥牌竞技人才培养方面提供一些支持。他认为这一建议很好，于是与郑一心和天津著名女牌手志珍三人联手成立了缦缨（天津）桥牌俱乐部。值得一提的是，这一工作得到了天津市桥协的大力支持，因为大家的目标是一致的，那就是全力做好天津青少年桥牌培训工作。\n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n \n 唐涤飞在比赛中\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 今年初，缦缨（天津）桥牌俱乐部正式选派队伍参加了在石家庄举行的2025年全国桥牌少年团体赛，前不久派出两支队伍参加了在北京举行的2025年“业之峰杯”中国桥牌青少年精英赛。唐涤飞说，此次组队参加本届全国桥牌综合锦标赛是天津市桥协主导，派出了14支青年队伍，分别是：7支U16公开队、4支U16女队、2支U21队、1支U26队。此外，郑一心带领两男两女4名小牌手组成缦缨（天津）参加了混合团体赛，在109支参赛队中名列第五十四。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 唐涤飞本人也是本届比赛的参赛者，他带领海南缦缨获得了混合团体赛第十四名，正在参加瑞士团体赛，还将参加公开团体赛。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 说到所成立的缦缨（天津）桥牌俱乐部与天津市桥协形成合力做天津桥牌青训工作的初衷，唐涤飞表示，还是缘于自己对桥牌的深刻认识和切身体会，“如果有人问我在所有智力运动中选学哪一个项目，我的推荐是，重要的事情说三遍：桥牌、桥牌、还是桥牌”。桥牌对于青少年的自身成长很有帮助，同时能够培养他们的团队合作意识，摒弃他们从小在家庭养成的以自我为中心的习惯认知，因为打桥牌会教会他，成功必须依赖搭档和团队。总之，桥牌会教会他们做好准确的自我定位、积极沟通和团结协作。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 唐涤飞强调说，在天津市桥协多年来的积极努力下，天津青少年桥牌工作拥有很好的发展局面，自己现在所做的只是锦上添花。但自己非常乐于为天津桥牌青训提供助力，特别希望与天津市桥协和桥牌人共同努力做好天津桥牌青训工作。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 由儋州市旅游和文化广电体育局和海花岛环球智力运动嘉年华组委会主办的\n \n 海南海花岛2025-2026年度首季桥牌大奖赛\n \n 将于8月20日-31日在海南海花岛举办。比赛包括\n \n 公开团体赛、老年团体赛和青少年团体赛\n \n 三个比赛项目。\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n 日前组委会表示，赛事核心保障与配套服务均落实到位，各项准备工作现已基本完成，诚邀桥牌爱好者前往参赛。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 组委会表示，本次比赛的赛事总奖金60万元已落实到位，组委会将严格依据竞赛规程，于赛后现场完成奖金发放。创新性旅居奖励已完成房源锁定，配套保洁、管家服务等细则均已明确。赛事奖杯、桥牌器具等实体礼品亦已运抵赛区。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 针对前期成功报名队伍专设的 “三重礼”已全面备妥：两室一厅精品公寓单日居住权预约通道已建立、全队定制赛事文化衫完成尺码分装入库、水上王国及海洋乐园7折电子门票生成系统完成测试。报名队伍在资格审核通过后，可通过简易流程即时申领。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 全域配套服务畅通，组委会协同多方资源提供便利支持，交通、住宿等优惠政策（如南航机票9折、欧堡酒店赛事专属价格补贴等）持续有效，保障参赛队伍便捷出行、舒适入住。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 赛场筹备也进入了终验阶段，目前海花岛国际会议中心已完成竞赛牌桌及电子计分系统调试、裁判组/医疗站全岗点人员培训、志愿者服务体系全流程演练。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 赛事报名通道将持续开放至8月16日，确保所有参赛队伍均可享受赛事权益。期待各位桥友把握机会，踊跃报名，共赴这场桥牌盛会。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 赛事详情及报名通道请前往中国桥牌网地方赛事专题页查看。赛事咨询：张先生 15732153248。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n \n 赛事组委会客服\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n \n 赛事领队群\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n 桥牌协字〔2025〕48号\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n \n 中国桥牌协会关于“北京世园公园杯”2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛的补充通知\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 各参赛俱乐部：\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 现将“北京世园公园杯”2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛有关事宜补充通知如下：\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 一、比赛时间\n \n \n
\n\n \n 2025年9月10日至17日\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 二、比赛地点\n \n \n
\n\n \n 北京市延庆区北京世园公园国际馆\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 三、举办单位\n \n \n
\n\n \n 主办单位：国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心、中国桥牌协会、北京市体育总会\n \n
\n\n \n 支持单位：北京市体育局、北京市延庆区人民政府\n \n
\n\n \n 承办单位：北京市体育总会秘书处、北京市延庆区体育局\n \n
\n\n \n 协办单位：北京市延庆区体育总会、北京世园投资发展有限责任公司\n \n
\n\n \n 执行单位：北京市桥牌协会\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 四、报名办法\n \n \n
\n\n \n （一）报名单位及参赛运动员资格\n \n
\n\n \n 按《2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛竞赛规程》第四条和第五条执行。\n \n
\n\n \n （二）报名单位组队要求\n \n
\n\n \n 每个俱乐部可报男、女各1队参加比赛，每队可报领队、教练各1人，运动员4—6人。\n \n
\n\n \n （三）报名方法\n \n
\n\n \n 所有组别比赛均通过中国桥牌网“2025年全国桥牌俱乐部锦标赛”赛事专题进行网上报名。各参赛俱乐部须于8月24日前完成网上报名并同时将报名表发送至中国桥牌协会和赛区各1份，逾期以弃权论。报名成功后将会获得参赛队的PIN码（PIN码用于各队自行修改参赛名单，请妥善保管）。\n \n
\n\n \n （四）个人会员照片\n \n
\n\n \n 未在中国桥牌网上传个人照片的参赛运动员须在报名时完成上传，用于参赛证件的制作，未上传照片的个人会员将无法报名。\n \n
\n\n \n （五）报名费\n \n
\n\n \n 全部由中国桥牌协会非欠费个人会员组成的参赛队按以下标准收取报名费：1500元/队。非会员和欠费会员比赛报名费在上述基础上加收50元/人。\n \n
\n\n \n 各参赛队请于8月24日22：00之前将报名费汇至组委会指定账号。逾期未缴费的队伍视为报名无效。\n \n
\n\n \n 户 名：北京市桥牌协会\n \n
\n\n \n 开户行：建行平安大街支行\n \n
\n\n \n 账 号：11001029300056006686\n \n
\n\n \n 备注栏请注明：参赛队队名、联系人和电话，需要开发票的俱乐部请注明发票抬头和纳税人识别号。\n \n
\n\n \n （六）更改名单\n \n
\n\n \n 报名截止前，未通过审核的参赛队可用PIN码自行修改参赛名单，报名信息经组委会审核通过后，8月27日前各参赛队可以邮件形式书面向中国桥牌协会提出更改名单。逾期修改需填写信息更改申请表，于领队会交组委会，每项更改须缴手续费100元。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 五、领队会\n \n \n
\n\n \n 组委会将于9月9日晚20:00召开领队会，请各代表队领队准时出席。会议地点另行通知。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 六、联系办法\n \n \n
\n\n \n （一）中国桥牌协会\n \n
\n\n \n 联系人：车宇\n \n
\n\n \n 电 话：010－87559167\n \n
\n\n \n 邮 箱：qiaopaipeixun@163.com\n \n
\n\n \n （二）赛区：北京市桥牌协会\n \n
\n\n \n 联系人：魏奥\n \n
\n\n \n 电 话： 13269793557\n \n
\n\n \n 邮 箱：bjscpypx@163.com\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 七、食宿\n \n \n
\n\n \n 本次赛事住宿可选择组委会推荐的以下酒店，午餐、晚餐由各参赛队自行安排，食宿费用自理。选择组委会推荐酒店的参赛队，请于8月24日前完成订房。\n \n
\n\n \n （一）北京世园凯悦嘉轩酒店\n \n
\n\n \n 距赛场877米，步行12分钟。\n \n
\n\n \n 1.大床房：400元/间/晚（含双早）， 4间\n \n
\n\n \n 2.双床房：400元/间/晚（含双早），16间\n \n
\n\n \n 3.主题大床房：400元/间/晚（含双早），49间\n \n
\n\n \n 4.主题双床房：400元/间/晚（含双早），58间\n \n
\n\n \n 5.单卧室套房：800元/间/晚（含双早）， 1间\n \n
\n\n \n 6.双卧室套房：1200元/间/晚（含双早），1间\n \n
\n\n \n （二）北京世园悦沁酒店\n \n
\n\n \n 距赛场648米，步行9分钟。\n \n
\n\n \n 1.大床房：480元/间/晚（含双早），39间\n \n
\n\n \n 2.双床房：480元/间/晚（含双早），35间\n \n
\n\n \n 3.家庭间：480元/间/晚（含双早）， 5间（可当大床也可当双床）\n \n
\n\n \n 4.超级大床房：480元/间/晚（含双早）， 10间（可当大床也可当双床）\n \n
\n\n \n （三）北京世园凯悦酒店\n \n
\n\n \n 距赛场678米，步行10分钟。\n \n
\n\n \n 1.大床房：580元/间/晚（含双早），100间\n \n
\n\n \n 2.双床房：580元/间/晚（含双早），108间\n \n
\n\n \n （四）赛区推荐酒店订房联系方式\n \n
\n\n \n 1.北京世园凯悦嘉轩酒店：010-57711234\n \n
\n\n \n 2.北京世园悦沁酒店：010-57989888/57989999\n \n
\n\n \n 3.北京世园凯悦酒店：010-57311234 酒店总机\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 八、报到\n \n \n
\n\n \n （一）各参赛队请于9月9日19：00前至赛区报到。\n \n
\n\n \n （二）报到地点：北京世园嘉轩酒店大堂\n \n
\n\n \n （三）各参赛队伍报到时，须交验含往返赛区途中及比赛期间人身意外伤害保险证明材料（纸质材料或电子保单均可）、《自愿参赛责任和赛风赛纪承诺书》，核验通过后方可领取参赛资料。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 九、交通\n \n \n
\n\n \n （一）到达北京世园凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店\n \n
\n\n \n 1.北京首都国际机场：67 km\n \n
\n\n \n 2.北京大兴国际机场：111 km\n \n
\n\n \n 3.北京火车站：72 km\n \n
\n\n \n 4.北京南站：73 km\n \n
\n\n \n 5.北京西站：68 km\n \n
\n\n \n 6.北京北站：64 km\n \n
\n\n \n 7.北京丰台站：96 km\n \n
\n\n \n 8.北京朝阳站：90 km\n \n
\n\n \n （二）推荐交通方式\n \n
\n\n \n 1.公共交通：\n \n
\n\n \n （1）市区内各车站或两个机场，须搭乘公交至德胜门公交车站，换乘919/919快，或搭乘地铁至积水潭地铁站（2/19号线），B出口步行15分钟至德胜门公交车站，换乘919/919快。公交车程1小时30分钟左右，至延庆东关，搭出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店，10分钟左右，全程费用50元左右。\n \n
\n\n \n （2）可搭乘公交至地铁西直门站公交车站，或搭乘地铁至西直门地铁站（2、4、13号线），A2出口步行5分钟至北京北站，乘坐火车至延庆站。\n \n
\n\n \n 车次信息如下：\n \n
\n\n \n 北京北站（08:13出发）至延庆站（09:23到达）\n \n
\n\n \n 车次：D6703 用时1小时10分，票价：31元-50元\n \n
\n\n \n （3）可搭乘公交至上地三街东口站公交车站，或搭乘地铁至清河站地铁站（13号/昌平线），出口步行2分钟至清河站，乘坐火车至延庆站。\n \n
\n\n \n 车次信息如下：\n \n
\n\n \n a. 清河站（08:33出发）至延庆站（09:23到达）\n \n
\n\n \n 车次：D6703 用时50分，票价：26元-42元\n \n
\n\n \n b. 清河站（10:58出发）至延庆站（11:36到达）\n \n
\n\n \n 车次：D6705 用时38分，票价：26元-42元\n \n
\n\n \n c. 清河站（14:10出发）至延庆站（14:54到达）\n \n
\n\n \n 车次：D6719 用时44分，票价：26元-42元\n \n
\n\n \n d. 清河站（16:24出发）至延庆站（16:52到达）\n \n
\n\n \n 车次：D6707 用时28分，票价：26元-42元\n \n
\n\n \n 出站后，可搭乘出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店，10分钟左右，全程费用50元—70元左右。\n \n
\n\n \n 2. 出租/网约车：\n \n
\n\n \n （1）市区内各车站或地点，搭乘出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店，用时1小时15—45分钟，费用220-330元。\n \n
\n\n \n （2）首都国际机场搭乘出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店，用时1小时30分钟—2小时15分钟，费用300-400元。\n \n
\n\n \n （3）大兴国际机场搭乘出租/网约车至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店，用时2小时—3小时，费用450-550元。\n \n
\n\n \n 3. 包车接送机：\n \n
\n\n \n 市内各车站或地点、两大国际机场，选择包车接送机服务，根据距离不同、车型不同，费用不同。参考价格区间：600-2500元。\n \n
\n\n \n 4.八达岭文旅集团可于报到日（9月9日）为乘坐飞机、高铁、火车抵京的参赛单位（各单位参赛人员尽量统一抵达）提供接站至凯悦/嘉轩/悦沁酒店服务。接站服务收费标准如下，费用包含司机费、租车费、高速费、停车费。\n \n
\n\n \n （1）北京首都国际机场和北京火车站、南站、西站、北站、丰台站、朝阳站：\n \n
\n\n \n 50座车，满40人起，80元/人\n \n
\n\n \n 48座车，满40人起，80元/人\n \n
\n\n \n 38座车，满30人起，90元/人\n \n
\n\n \n 28座车，满20人起，100元/人\n \n
\n\n \n 20座车，满15人起，120元/人\n \n
\n\n \n （2）北京大兴国际机场：\n \n
\n\n \n 50座车，满40人起，90元/人\n \n
\n\n \n 48座车，满40人起，90元/人\n \n
\n\n \n 38座车，满30人起，100元/人\n \n
\n\n \n 28座车，满20人起，110元/人\n \n
\n\n \n 20座车，满15人起，160元/人\n \n
\n\n \n 八达岭文旅集团联系人：张铁军，手机号码：13601375960\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 十、其他\n \n \n
\n\n \n （一）所有参赛人员参赛期间应自觉遵守赛会纪律，服从赛事组委会的管理。\n \n
\n\n \n （二）未尽事宜，另行通知。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 附件\n \n （点击\n \n \n 阅读原文\n \n \n 下载）\n \n ：\n \n \n
\n\n \n 1.报名表\n \n
\n\n \n 2.自愿参赛责任和赛风赛纪承诺书\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 中国桥牌协会\n \n
\n\n \n 2025年8月12日\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 由国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心、中国桥牌协会主办的“奔跑吧·少年”桥牌系列赛事活动自启动以来，得到了广泛关注与积极参与。通过全国桥牌少年智慧接力赛、全国桥牌青少年夏令营以及桥牌“进校园”等赛事活动开展，为青少年桥牌爱好者搭建友谊之“桥”、快乐之“桥”。\n \n \n
\n\n \n 望小牌手们以梦为马，不负韶华，智慧奔跑，赴成长之约！\n \n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 8月12日，正在上海汽车会展中心举行的2025年全国桥牌综合锦标赛结束了第五个比赛日，混合团体赛结束了半决赛，\n \n 湖北队和北京恒洲\n \n 杀进决赛，将争夺冠军。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n 混合团体赛半决赛进行了4节共打48副牌，湖北队和北京恒洲分别淘汰战马和北京如海，进入最终的冠军争夺战。战马和北京如海将争夺第三名。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 混合双人赛今天进行了复赛的全部14轮比赛，积分排名前十六对的选手进入了决赛阶段。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 今天开赛的瑞士团体赛有79支参赛队，经过8轮预赛共打48副牌，积分排名前二十四的队伍进入决赛阶段。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 青年团体赛U26组有13支参赛队，今天结束了6轮积分排位赛的前4轮，青岛赛轮预备队、天津一队（缦缨）、梦回浙附暂居积分榜前三名。\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 青年团体赛U21组有21支参赛队，6轮积分排位赛前4轮战罢，战马青年、无将加农炮和森林队暂时排名前三。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 青年双人赛U16结束了预赛全部14轮比赛，前十六对的选手进入决赛。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 7月27日，2025全国桥牌通讯系列赛（7月）江苏赛区比赛收官。本次赛事吸引全省线下12单位15条线，近400名爱好者参与，加上7月26日2025年全国桥牌通讯系列赛(网络双人7月)江苏赛区的4单位6条线220人，总计近600人，规模创江苏赛区新高。\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 线下赛场覆盖南京、苏州、无锡、扬州、常州、淮安、连云港、镇江、宿迁等城市，线上通过“金桥在线”平台同步开赛，全国统一牌型与电子计分保障公平，在这炎热的夏季，桥牌活动给全省桥牌爱好者送来清凉舒爽。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 作为2025全国桥牌通讯系列赛承办赛区，江苏省桥牌协会将会一如既往，持续推动桥牌普及，让智力运动惠及更多人。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 7月29日，由国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心、中国桥牌协会、北京市延庆区体育局主办，北京市延庆区体育总会承办，北京世园投资发展有限责任公司、北京水木智娱桥牌俱乐部、北京八喜青年桥牌俱乐部协办的\n \n 2025年“业之峰杯”中国桥牌青少年精英赛在北京市延庆区开赛\n \n ，113名青少年牌手将在4天里展开激烈比拼。\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n \n
\n \n 本次比赛分为U16公开团体和U26公开团体两个组别，U16组共有12支队伍参赛，分别是2025年全国桥牌少年团体赛锦标U16组、U12组、公开U16组、U12组的冠、亚、季军队伍。U25组共有10支队伍，分别来自2025年全国桥牌青年团体赛锦标U26组、U21组、公开U26组、U21组的冠、亚军。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 比赛共进行两个阶段，第一阶段U26组将进行7轮循环赛，每轮打14副牌；U16组将进行11轮循环赛，每轮打10副牌，循环赛阶段均以VP积分排列名次，两个组别的前4名进入第二阶段淘汰赛；第二阶段半决赛共进行2节，胜队进入决赛；决赛和三、四名附加赛共3节，每节14副牌，以IMP决定胜负。未进入淘汰赛的队伍可以参加两个组别合并进行的附加积分编排赛，共设5轮，每轮14副牌，以累积VP排定名次。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 3轮循环赛过后，\n \n U16组\n \n 的北京八喜青年（人大附中）队、上海胡荣华桥牌俱乐部队、上海普陀明日之星队暂列前三，\n \n U26组\n \n 的上汽仪征队、北京八喜青年队和战马青年队位居积分榜前三名。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 全部比赛将于8月1日结束。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n \n 由国家体育总局棋牌运动管理中心和中国桥牌协会主办，成都棋院(成都市智力运动中心)和成都市桥牌运动协会承办的“全民健身 智慧出众”2025年全国桥牌通讯系列赛（成都赛区）线下比赛（7月）于2025年7月27日在成都市各区县纷纷展开，来自区县桥牌协会、社区、俱乐部的9条赛线共200名桥牌爱好者参加了通讯赛。\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n \n \n 【赛线风貌】\n \n \n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 成都市主赛场\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 朱华勇、王澍获得南北方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 宋伍生、陈渝安获得东西方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 成都高新区锦晖分赛场\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 蒋素兰、郑伦辉获得南北方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 刘晓林、王亮宏获得东西方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 成都都江堰雪域分赛场\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 余川、吴天德获得南北方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 董毅强、魏巍获得东西方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 成都天府新区华阳分赛场\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 聂昊、陈杰获得南北方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 曹会莲、李亮成获得东西方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n 崇州市分赛场\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 陈世英、范林获得南北方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 赵友于、胡春杨获得东西方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 成都万和分赛场\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 周亿、陈忠东获得南北方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 朱魁文、袁军获得东西方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 成都市武侯区分赛场\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 王进军、李福彬获得南北方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 张华明、周健获得东西方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 彭州市分赛场\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 田红宽、易春高获得南北方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 罗贤良、赵瑜获得东西方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 成飞集团公司分赛场\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 孙明凡、李敏获得南北方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 罗星、刘一宁获得东西方向第一名\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n
President Xi Jinping and Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva have expressed their opposition to unilateralism and protectionism, and pledged to promote the greater development of bilateral ties.
\nIn a phone conversation between the two heads of state on Tuesday, Xi told Lula that China is ready to work with Brazil to set an example of unity and self-reliance among major countries of the Global South, and to jointly build a more just world and a more sustainable planet.
\nChina-Brazil ties are at their best in history, with the building of a China-Brazil community with a shared future and the alignment of the two countries' development strategies getting off to a good start and making smooth progress, Xi said.
\nChina stands ready to work with Brazil to seize opportunities, strengthen coordination and deliver more mutually beneficial cooperation outcomes, he added.
\nIn November last year, during Xi's state visit to the South American country, China and Brazil decided to elevate their ties to a community with a shared future for a more just world and a more sustainable planet.
\nDuring the phone conversation, Xi said that China backs the Brazilian people in defending their national sovereignty and supports Brazil in safeguarding its legitimate rights and interests.
\nAll countries should unite in resolutely fighting unilateralism and protectionism, he said.
\nNoting that the BRICS mechanism is a key platform for building consensus in the Global South, Xi congratulated Brazil on successfully hosting the recent BRICS summit.
\nHe called on Global South countries to jointly safeguard international fairness and justice, defend the basic norms governing international relations, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of developing countries.
\nChina and Brazil should continue to address global challenges, ensure the success of the upcoming United Nations Climate Change Conference in the Brazilian city of Belem, and promote the "Friends of Peace "group's role in facilitating a political settlement of the Ukraine crisis, he said.
\nLula said that Brazil attaches great importance to its relations with China, and looks forward to strengthening cooperation with China, deepening strategic alignment and promoting the greater development of bilateral ties.
\nLula briefed Xi on the recent situation regarding Brazil's ties with the United States, as well as Brazil's unwavering principled stance on safeguarding its own sovereignty.
\nLula spoke highly of China's efforts to uphold multilateralism and safeguard free trade rules, as well as its responsible role in international affairs.
\nHe said that Brazil stands ready to enhance communication and coordination with China in multilateral mechanisms such as the BRICS, oppose unilateral bullying practices, and safeguard the common interests of all countries.
\nAccording to a statement from the Brazilian presidency, in the call, which lasted about an hour, the two leaders agreed on the roles of the G20 and BRICS in upholding multilateralism and committed to expanding the scope of cooperation to sectors such as health, oil and gas, the digital economy and satellites.
\nZhou Zhiwei, a senior research fellow at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' Institute of Latin American Studies, said that a direct conversation between the two heads of state was necessary for China and Brazil to coordinate their positions and align their policies, especially at a critical time when global peace and development face growing uncertainties and challenges.
\nThe phone call came days after US tariffs on Brazilian goods jumped to 50 percent and before US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin are set to meet on Friday to discuss a potential ceasefire in Ukraine.
\n"As two major countries of the Global South, China and Brazil have long played an important role in contributing to global economic growth and promoting a political settlement of the Ukraine crisis," Zhou said.
\nHe said that through the phone talks, China and Brazil have sent a clear message of unity and a strong voice opposing unilateralism and protectionism.
\nAccording to Zhou, the two countries' commitment to advancing pragmatic bilateral cooperation will also help counter the negative impact of Washington's unilateral bullying practices in current global dynamics.
\nmojingxi@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "President Xi Jinping and Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva have expressed their opposition to unilateralism and protectionism, and pledged to promote the greater development of bilateral ties.
\nIn a phone conversation between the two heads of state on Tuesday, Xi told Lula that China is ready to work with Brazil to set an example of unity and self-reliance among major countries of the Global South, and to jointly build a more just world and a more sustainable planet.
\nChina-Brazil ties are at their best in history, with the building of a China-Brazil community with a shared future and the alignment of the two countries' development strategies getting off to a good start and making smooth progress, Xi said.
\nChina stands ready to work with Brazil to seize opportunities, strengthen coordination and deliver more mutually beneficial cooperation outcomes, he added.
\nIn November last year, during Xi's state visit to the South American country, China and Brazil decided to elevate their ties to a community with a shared future for a more just world and a more sustainable planet.
\nDuring the phone conversation, Xi said that China backs the Brazilian people in defending their national sovereignty and supports Brazil in safeguarding its legitimate rights and interests.
\nAll countries should unite in resolutely fighting unilateralism and protectionism, he said.
\nNoting that the BRICS mechanism is a key platform for building consensus in the Global South, Xi congratulated Brazil on successfully hosting the recent BRICS summit.
\nHe called on Global South countries to jointly safeguard international fairness and justice, defend the basic norms governing international relations, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of developing countries.
\nChina and Brazil should continue to address global challenges, ensure the success of the upcoming United Nations Climate Change Conference in the Brazilian city of Belem, and promote the "Friends of Peace "group's role in facilitating a political settlement of the Ukraine crisis, he said.
\nLula said that Brazil attaches great importance to its relations with China, and looks forward to strengthening cooperation with China, deepening strategic alignment and promoting the greater development of bilateral ties.
\nLula briefed Xi on the recent situation regarding Brazil's ties with the United States, as well as Brazil's unwavering principled stance on safeguarding its own sovereignty.
\nLula spoke highly of China's efforts to uphold multilateralism and safeguard free trade rules, as well as its responsible role in international affairs.
\nHe said that Brazil stands ready to enhance communication and coordination with China in multilateral mechanisms such as the BRICS, oppose unilateral bullying practices, and safeguard the common interests of all countries.
\nAccording to a statement from the Brazilian presidency, in the call, which lasted about an hour, the two leaders agreed on the roles of the G20 and BRICS in upholding multilateralism and committed to expanding the scope of cooperation to sectors such as health, oil and gas, the digital economy and satellites.
\nZhou Zhiwei, a senior research fellow at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' Institute of Latin American Studies, said that a direct conversation between the two heads of state was necessary for China and Brazil to coordinate their positions and align their policies, especially at a critical time when global peace and development face growing uncertainties and challenges.
\nThe phone call came days after US tariffs on Brazilian goods jumped to 50 percent and before US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin are set to meet on Friday to discuss a potential ceasefire in Ukraine.
\n"As two major countries of the Global South, China and Brazil have long played an important role in contributing to global economic growth and promoting a political settlement of the Ukraine crisis," Zhou said.
\nHe said that through the phone talks, China and Brazil have sent a clear message of unity and a strong voice opposing unilateralism and protectionism.
\nAccording to Zhou, the two countries' commitment to advancing pragmatic bilateral cooperation will also help counter the negative impact of Washington's unilateral bullying practices in current global dynamics.
\nmojingxi@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_001_689bafbeed50ccabe15176b2.htm#001FRONT", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "f941cf60f8284d5aae8df33f19bef0f7", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "001FRONT - Heightened patrol", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/001/20250813_001_02_124111.png\")
Federal agents patrol a street in The Wharf neighborhood of Washington, DC, on Monday. United States President Donald Trump announced on Monday that he was placing Washington's police department under federal control and activating 800 members of the National Guard to assist in restoring law and order and public safety in the city. See story, page 12
\nFederal agents patrol a street in The Wharf neighborhood of Washington, DC, on Monday. United States President Donald Trump announced on Monday that he was placing Washington's police department under federal control and activating 800 members of the National Guard to assist in restoring law and order and public safety in the city. See story, page 12
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/001/20250813_001_03_199111.png\")
Gold medalist Miranda Tibbling (right) of Sweden and silver medalist Noa Man (left) of the Netherlands in action on Tuesday during the women's speed final at the 12th World Games in Chengdu, Sichuan province. see more, pages 3, 20
\n", + "content": "Gold medalist Miranda Tibbling (right) of Sweden and silver medalist Noa Man (left) of the Netherlands in action on Tuesday during the women's speed final at the 12th World Games in Chengdu, Sichuan province. see more, pages 3, 20
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_001_689bafc6ed50ccabe15176b4.htm#001FRONT", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "913954f4e2ea4a2673a9c8faf7dc44d8", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "001FRONT - GRASSROOTS SOCCER FEVER SPREADS ACROSS NATION", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/001/20250813_002_01_112942.png\")
Nanchang and Jingdezhen players compete during the opening match of the Jiangxi Super League on July 13 in Nanchang, Jiangxi province. The two teams drew 0-0.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/001/20250813_002_01_27942.png\")
Fans play drums and cheer from the stands during the first round of the Victory Football Super Cup match between teams representing Weicheng and Kuiwen districts in Weifang on July 2.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/001/20250813_002_01_95942.png\")
Players from teams representing two districts of Weifang, Shandong province, compete during the Victory Football Super Cup, the province's first prefecture-wide league, on July 26.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/001/20250813_002_01_78942.png\")
Visitors watch a televised Suchao match at a shopping plaza in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province, on Aug 3.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/001/20250813_002_01_61942.png\")
Fans of the Jiujiang team from Jiangxi province practice chants and slogans on the province's first soccer-dedicated high-speed train from Jiujiang to Yingtan on Aug 2.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/001/20250813_002_01_44942.png\")
A lion dance performance entertains the crowd during the opening ceremony of the Jiangxi Super League in Nanchang on July 12.
\nThe Jiangsu Football City League phenomenon has ignited a nationwide wave of popular grassroots soccer leagues this summer, and rekindled supporters' passion for the sport.
\nDubbed the "Jiangsu Super League" or "Suchao", the amateur provincial league has been a sensation — both online and in stadiums — loved for its huge crowds, exciting play, lively fan exchanges and viral memes.
\nNow soccer leagues in Jiangxi, Guangdong, and other provinces are also vying for the national spotlight by focusing on fierce inter-city rivalries, innovative formats, or rebranding existing competitions.
\nDuring the fourth round of the 2025 Jiangxi City Football Super League on Aug 2-3, more than 70,000 spectators packed stadiums across Yingtan, Shangrao, and Xinyu, with stands echoing with the roars of proud supporters.
\nThe marquee match on Aug 2, when Yingtan hosted Jiujiang, drew 19,108 spectators. Over 1,100 Jiujiang fans traveled on Jiangxi's first soccer-dedicated high-speed train scheduled for the game.
\n"It was timely aid," said Huang Ruilu, vice-chairman of the Jiangxi Football Association. "Originally we planned to organize fan buses to Yingtan, but a one-way trip takes four hours. With matches ending around 10 pm, same-day return was nearly impossible. The special train arrived like coal in a snowstorm," he said.
\nTeam chants and slogans reverberated through the train with no fear of disturbing other passengers. Among the fans was a 100-strong cheer squad of relatives and friends of Nie Haotian, a Jiujiang player.
\nThe 22-year-old Renmin University student scored a crucial goal in a prior match against Jingdezhen.
\n"We've watched him grow up — we're so proud!" said one of Nie's neighbors "Sister Bao". "We were desperate to cheer him on during the match, to cheer for our city. Because Nie represents Jiujiang, all his loved ones have become fans of the Jiujiang team," she said.
\nJiujiang triumphed 4-2 over the home side.
\nThe imitation game
\nJiangxi is now promoting its own inter-city league. The province's abbreviated name is "Gan" and the new league is nicknamed "Ganchao", or the Jiangxi Super League.
\nSince it kicked off on July 12, soccer fever has erupted in the 11 participating cities. The opening round's five matches sold out instantly, attracting 66,960 spectators in total.
\nOne of the Ganchao's aims is to promote city pride and the cultural, tourism and culinary attractions of each participating team. A video posted by the Jiangxi Provincial Culture and Tourism Department on the Douyin platform garnered more than 24,000 likes and 12,000 comments.
\nNetizens from Jiangsu, famous for their cheeky fan banter, have now set their sights on the upstarts from Jiangxi.
\n"Finally, it's my turn to ask: What is Jiangxi's provincial capital?" one post read. Another alluded to Jiangsu's economic muscle and better infrastructure by saying, "How many Olympic Sports Centers does Jiangxi have?"
\nDespite the taunts, Jiangxi's city officials have not taken the bait. However, soccer teams in Jiangxi are carrying on Jiangsu's humorous tradition of ribbing each other.
\nAfter a match in Ganzhou, Pingxiang's official WeChat account published an open letter affectionately addressing Ganzhou as "Gan Gan", praising its navel oranges and recounting shared cultural and historical bonds.
\nHours later, Ganzhou's account replied warmly to "Ping Ping", saying they were eagerly awaiting their next match in Pingxiang.
\nNetizens were moved by the cities' overly polite exchanges.
\n"LOL (laughing out loud), reading this feels like Gan Gan and Ping Ping are in a romantic relationship," commented one netizen. "The warmth in their interaction perfectly captures that blend of competition and intimacy between cities — like bickering lovers in a down-to-earth courtship. It's so warm and romantic."
\nThe Jiangxi league's official slogan is: "In the name of football, fight for our city". Jin Ziwei, deputy director of the Jiangxi Provincial Sports Bureau, said the slogan aims to enhance urban pride among players and spectators, while showcasing the province's attractions.
\nThe teams are made up of amateur players, with the average age 23, Jin said. Sixty percent are students while the others include teachers, chefs, taxi drivers, railway workers, businessmen, employees and civil servants.
\nStarting on July 12 and running for 110 days, the league's 66 matches are mostly played on weekends to facilitate fan travel and tourism.
\nAfter only four rounds, soaring attendance has triggered stadium upgrades across multiple host cities — from temporary stands to 20,000-seat sports centers.
\nAwaiting new memes
\nThe viral success of Suchao is closely linked to its funny memes, and emerging leagues are cultivating their own humorous banter.
\nOn July 29, the Hunan Provincial Sports Bureau released regulations for the 2025 Hunan Football League, scheduled to run from September to December.
\nThe youth-focused tournament will showcase "Xiang-style" soccer through sports-education and sports-tourism integration, while stimulating urban economies and regional cultural exchanges. The province is also known as Xiang, and the league is dubbed "Xiangchao", or the Hunan Super League.
\nHowever, even before a ball has been kicked taunts are being widely circulated on social media. Zhuzhou players face the ignominy of being referred to as "Zhu teammates" — a pun on "useless teammates" — and Zhangjiajie is being labeled "Global Zhang", an allusion to its national park's UNESCO World Heritage status and visits by 1.83 million international tourists in 2024.
\nProvincial capital Changsha (in Chinese, "sha" has the same pronunciation as "kill") faces relentless online teasing, with jokes about being "slaughtered by Zhuzhou", "swept by Hengyang", or "sliced by Shaoyang". The humorous digs are fueled by Changsha's economic dominance over the other cities and Hunan people's competitiveness.
\n"Watching Suchao feels like touring a city expo; watching Xiangchao feels like witnessing the defense of Changsha," quipped one netizen.
\nReferencing Suchao's most famous jibe — "Competition first, friendship fourteenth" — they joked Xiangchao follows "Friendship first, competition second, Changsha fourteenth".
\nPreparations are already underway for the start of the competition, with players enduring summer heat to hone their skills, embodying Hunan people's reputation for being able to endure hardship with a resolute fighting spirit.
\nMeanwhile, cities nationwide are also following the Suchao model.
\nHarbin, Heilongjiang province, launched its seven-a-side "Hachao "tournament on July 12, which features 32 teams in youth, adult, and senior divisions.
\nIn Weifang, Shandong province, the "Victory Football Super Cup", dubbed "V Chao", ignited citywide passion with its core philosophy: "For every citizen, fight for our hometown".
\nAs Shandong's first prefecture-wide home-and-away league, it includes teams from all 16 Weifang counties or districts. The opening match drew nearly 30,000 fans.
\n"This tops watching the Chinese Super League!" exclaimed fan Zhang Lei. "These players are our neighbors — delivery guys, teachers, factory workers… Seeing them pour their hearts out for our hometown is electrifying!"
\nGames without frontiers
\nThe latest provincial league to launch is the 2025 Guangdong Football Super League which started on Saturday and runs for four months.
\nThe competition has taken a different approach by calling itself the "Shengchao", or Provincial Super League and undertaking a qualification and knockout format. It was organized by the Guangdong Football Association with municipal sports bureaus and local soccer associations as co-organizers.
\nUnlike the city-based format in Jiangsu, the new Guangdong league features amateur clubs.
\n"Registration enthusiasm was extraordinary this year. By late June, we had 26 teams applying — 18 more than last year," said Liang Junjie, head of the association's commercial development department. Two teams from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region sought entry but couldn't join due to procedural complexities, he said.
\nAfter rigorous vetting, 22 teams from 13 of Guangdong's 21 prefecture-level cities were selected. From Aug 9 to 17, matches will be played in two venues in Meizhou and Zhaoqing, to select 11 teams who did not participate in the provincial league last year.
\nThose 11 teams, and five teams who participated in last year's competition, will play each other from Aug 23 to Sept 27 to decide the top four.
\nThe semifinalists will play home-and-away games from Nov 2 to Nov 29, to determine the winner and have the chance to represent the province in the 2026 Chinese Football Association Member Association Champions League, the highest-level national amateur soccer competition. Nearly 70 matches will be played to determine the finalists.
\n"Previously, all matches used home-and-away formats, burdening teams with high venue rental, security, and travel costs," said Liang. "This year, only the semifinalists play home-and-away fixtures, drastically reducing expenses."
\nIn 1999, Guangdong staged China's first regional competition organized by a provincial soccer association.
\nXie Changjing, chairman of the Guangdong Football Association, said the new competition serves as the primary platform for amateur clubs to advance into professional leagues.
\nThe league enforces strict amateur eligibility rules to ensure fair competition. Each team may register up to three players from Hong Kong, Macao, or Taiwan, with two permitted on the field at the same time.
\nOff the field, the league will collaborate with municipal culture and tourism departments to integrate sports, culture, tourism, agriculture and commerce.
\nAn innovation
\n"The popularity of the Suchao is a remarkable development in China's grassroots sports scene," said Micha�0�0 Dahl, an associate professor from Alberta International School of Recreation, Sport and Tourism of Beijing Sport University.
\n"It has rightly gained attention not only across the country but internationally as well," he said.
\nThe total number of spectators for the first eight rounds of Suchao exceeded 1 million. At Nanjing's sixth-round home game, the crowd reached 60,396, a new attendance record for an amateur soccer match in China.
\nDahl said leagues such as the Suchao offer a refreshing model grounded in community spirit and shared joy.
\n"Its success speaks to a growing appetite for community-based, inclusive sports experiences that go beyond elite performance and commercial spectacle," he said.
\n"While competition is at the heart of the league, what truly matters is the emotional bond that fans form with their cities and teams — this deep connection fosters civic pride and a sense of belonging," he said.
\nDahl said he believes the relative wealth of Jiangsu's cities has played a vital role in the league's rise. With 13 cities of comparable economic strength, all ranking among China's top 100 cities by GDP, the province has long nurtured a spirit of regional competition.
\n"The Suchao has simply channeled this energy into sport, creating a healthy, celebratory form of rivalry that fuels both passion and pride," he said.
\nThe development of amateur leagues like the Suchao is a valuable contribution to both national well-being and global sports culture, he said.
\n"Rooted in inclusivity, diversity, and shared passion, this model offers a vision of sport that is more community-centered and accessible. It opens the field to everyone — not just professionals or celebrities," he said.
\nHe said that other provinces in China would do well to follow this model. With over 100 cities having more than 1 million residents and only 16 professional soccer teams in the top-tier league, there is enormous potential to engage untapped fan bases. However, he said it's important to recognize that replicating Jiangsu's success may require careful adaptation to local situations.
\n"Establishing similar leagues could help popularize soccer and expand its reach," said Dahl.
\nContact the writers at zhangxiaomin@chinadaily.com.cn
\nNanchang and Jingdezhen players compete during the opening match of the Jiangxi Super League on July 13 in Nanchang, Jiangxi province. The two teams drew 0-0.
\nFans play drums and cheer from the stands during the first round of the Victory Football Super Cup match between teams representing Weicheng and Kuiwen districts in Weifang on July 2.
\nPlayers from teams representing two districts of Weifang, Shandong province, compete during the Victory Football Super Cup, the province's first prefecture-wide league, on July 26.
\nVisitors watch a televised Suchao match at a shopping plaza in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province, on Aug 3.
\nFans of the Jiujiang team from Jiangxi province practice chants and slogans on the province's first soccer-dedicated high-speed train from Jiujiang to Yingtan on Aug 2.
\nA lion dance performance entertains the crowd during the opening ceremony of the Jiangxi Super League in Nanchang on July 12.
\nThe Jiangsu Football City League phenomenon has ignited a nationwide wave of popular grassroots soccer leagues this summer, and rekindled supporters' passion for the sport.
\nDubbed the "Jiangsu Super League" or "Suchao", the amateur provincial league has been a sensation — both online and in stadiums — loved for its huge crowds, exciting play, lively fan exchanges and viral memes.
\nNow soccer leagues in Jiangxi, Guangdong, and other provinces are also vying for the national spotlight by focusing on fierce inter-city rivalries, innovative formats, or rebranding existing competitions.
\nDuring the fourth round of the 2025 Jiangxi City Football Super League on Aug 2-3, more than 70,000 spectators packed stadiums across Yingtan, Shangrao, and Xinyu, with stands echoing with the roars of proud supporters.
\nThe marquee match on Aug 2, when Yingtan hosted Jiujiang, drew 19,108 spectators. Over 1,100 Jiujiang fans traveled on Jiangxi's first soccer-dedicated high-speed train scheduled for the game.
\n"It was timely aid," said Huang Ruilu, vice-chairman of the Jiangxi Football Association. "Originally we planned to organize fan buses to Yingtan, but a one-way trip takes four hours. With matches ending around 10 pm, same-day return was nearly impossible. The special train arrived like coal in a snowstorm," he said.
\nTeam chants and slogans reverberated through the train with no fear of disturbing other passengers. Among the fans was a 100-strong cheer squad of relatives and friends of Nie Haotian, a Jiujiang player.
\nThe 22-year-old Renmin University student scored a crucial goal in a prior match against Jingdezhen.
\n"We've watched him grow up — we're so proud!" said one of Nie's neighbors "Sister Bao". "We were desperate to cheer him on during the match, to cheer for our city. Because Nie represents Jiujiang, all his loved ones have become fans of the Jiujiang team," she said.
\nJiujiang triumphed 4-2 over the home side.
\nThe imitation game
\nJiangxi is now promoting its own inter-city league. The province's abbreviated name is "Gan" and the new league is nicknamed "Ganchao", or the Jiangxi Super League.
\nSince it kicked off on July 12, soccer fever has erupted in the 11 participating cities. The opening round's five matches sold out instantly, attracting 66,960 spectators in total.
\nOne of the Ganchao's aims is to promote city pride and the cultural, tourism and culinary attractions of each participating team. A video posted by the Jiangxi Provincial Culture and Tourism Department on the Douyin platform garnered more than 24,000 likes and 12,000 comments.
\nNetizens from Jiangsu, famous for their cheeky fan banter, have now set their sights on the upstarts from Jiangxi.
\n"Finally, it's my turn to ask: What is Jiangxi's provincial capital?" one post read. Another alluded to Jiangsu's economic muscle and better infrastructure by saying, "How many Olympic Sports Centers does Jiangxi have?"
\nDespite the taunts, Jiangxi's city officials have not taken the bait. However, soccer teams in Jiangxi are carrying on Jiangsu's humorous tradition of ribbing each other.
\nAfter a match in Ganzhou, Pingxiang's official WeChat account published an open letter affectionately addressing Ganzhou as "Gan Gan", praising its navel oranges and recounting shared cultural and historical bonds.
\nHours later, Ganzhou's account replied warmly to "Ping Ping", saying they were eagerly awaiting their next match in Pingxiang.
\nNetizens were moved by the cities' overly polite exchanges.
\n"LOL (laughing out loud), reading this feels like Gan Gan and Ping Ping are in a romantic relationship," commented one netizen. "The warmth in their interaction perfectly captures that blend of competition and intimacy between cities — like bickering lovers in a down-to-earth courtship. It's so warm and romantic."
\nThe Jiangxi league's official slogan is: "In the name of football, fight for our city". Jin Ziwei, deputy director of the Jiangxi Provincial Sports Bureau, said the slogan aims to enhance urban pride among players and spectators, while showcasing the province's attractions.
\nThe teams are made up of amateur players, with the average age 23, Jin said. Sixty percent are students while the others include teachers, chefs, taxi drivers, railway workers, businessmen, employees and civil servants.
\nStarting on July 12 and running for 110 days, the league's 66 matches are mostly played on weekends to facilitate fan travel and tourism.
\nAfter only four rounds, soaring attendance has triggered stadium upgrades across multiple host cities — from temporary stands to 20,000-seat sports centers.
\nAwaiting new memes
\nThe viral success of Suchao is closely linked to its funny memes, and emerging leagues are cultivating their own humorous banter.
\nOn July 29, the Hunan Provincial Sports Bureau released regulations for the 2025 Hunan Football League, scheduled to run from September to December.
\nThe youth-focused tournament will showcase "Xiang-style" soccer through sports-education and sports-tourism integration, while stimulating urban economies and regional cultural exchanges. The province is also known as Xiang, and the league is dubbed "Xiangchao", or the Hunan Super League.
\nHowever, even before a ball has been kicked taunts are being widely circulated on social media. Zhuzhou players face the ignominy of being referred to as "Zhu teammates" — a pun on "useless teammates" — and Zhangjiajie is being labeled "Global Zhang", an allusion to its national park's UNESCO World Heritage status and visits by 1.83 million international tourists in 2024.
\nProvincial capital Changsha (in Chinese, "sha" has the same pronunciation as "kill") faces relentless online teasing, with jokes about being "slaughtered by Zhuzhou", "swept by Hengyang", or "sliced by Shaoyang". The humorous digs are fueled by Changsha's economic dominance over the other cities and Hunan people's competitiveness.
\n"Watching Suchao feels like touring a city expo; watching Xiangchao feels like witnessing the defense of Changsha," quipped one netizen.
\nReferencing Suchao's most famous jibe — "Competition first, friendship fourteenth" — they joked Xiangchao follows "Friendship first, competition second, Changsha fourteenth".
\nPreparations are already underway for the start of the competition, with players enduring summer heat to hone their skills, embodying Hunan people's reputation for being able to endure hardship with a resolute fighting spirit.
\nMeanwhile, cities nationwide are also following the Suchao model.
\nHarbin, Heilongjiang province, launched its seven-a-side "Hachao "tournament on July 12, which features 32 teams in youth, adult, and senior divisions.
\nIn Weifang, Shandong province, the "Victory Football Super Cup", dubbed "V Chao", ignited citywide passion with its core philosophy: "For every citizen, fight for our hometown".
\nAs Shandong's first prefecture-wide home-and-away league, it includes teams from all 16 Weifang counties or districts. The opening match drew nearly 30,000 fans.
\n"This tops watching the Chinese Super League!" exclaimed fan Zhang Lei. "These players are our neighbors — delivery guys, teachers, factory workers… Seeing them pour their hearts out for our hometown is electrifying!"
\nGames without frontiers
\nThe latest provincial league to launch is the 2025 Guangdong Football Super League which started on Saturday and runs for four months.
\nThe competition has taken a different approach by calling itself the "Shengchao", or Provincial Super League and undertaking a qualification and knockout format. It was organized by the Guangdong Football Association with municipal sports bureaus and local soccer associations as co-organizers.
\nUnlike the city-based format in Jiangsu, the new Guangdong league features amateur clubs.
\n"Registration enthusiasm was extraordinary this year. By late June, we had 26 teams applying — 18 more than last year," said Liang Junjie, head of the association's commercial development department. Two teams from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region sought entry but couldn't join due to procedural complexities, he said.
\nAfter rigorous vetting, 22 teams from 13 of Guangdong's 21 prefecture-level cities were selected. From Aug 9 to 17, matches will be played in two venues in Meizhou and Zhaoqing, to select 11 teams who did not participate in the provincial league last year.
\nThose 11 teams, and five teams who participated in last year's competition, will play each other from Aug 23 to Sept 27 to decide the top four.
\nThe semifinalists will play home-and-away games from Nov 2 to Nov 29, to determine the winner and have the chance to represent the province in the 2026 Chinese Football Association Member Association Champions League, the highest-level national amateur soccer competition. Nearly 70 matches will be played to determine the finalists.
\n"Previously, all matches used home-and-away formats, burdening teams with high venue rental, security, and travel costs," said Liang. "This year, only the semifinalists play home-and-away fixtures, drastically reducing expenses."
\nIn 1999, Guangdong staged China's first regional competition organized by a provincial soccer association.
\nXie Changjing, chairman of the Guangdong Football Association, said the new competition serves as the primary platform for amateur clubs to advance into professional leagues.
\nThe league enforces strict amateur eligibility rules to ensure fair competition. Each team may register up to three players from Hong Kong, Macao, or Taiwan, with two permitted on the field at the same time.
\nOff the field, the league will collaborate with municipal culture and tourism departments to integrate sports, culture, tourism, agriculture and commerce.
\nAn innovation
\n"The popularity of the Suchao is a remarkable development in China's grassroots sports scene," said Micha�0�0 Dahl, an associate professor from Alberta International School of Recreation, Sport and Tourism of Beijing Sport University.
\n"It has rightly gained attention not only across the country but internationally as well," he said.
\nThe total number of spectators for the first eight rounds of Suchao exceeded 1 million. At Nanjing's sixth-round home game, the crowd reached 60,396, a new attendance record for an amateur soccer match in China.
\nDahl said leagues such as the Suchao offer a refreshing model grounded in community spirit and shared joy.
\n"Its success speaks to a growing appetite for community-based, inclusive sports experiences that go beyond elite performance and commercial spectacle," he said.
\n"While competition is at the heart of the league, what truly matters is the emotional bond that fans form with their cities and teams — this deep connection fosters civic pride and a sense of belonging," he said.
\nDahl said he believes the relative wealth of Jiangsu's cities has played a vital role in the league's rise. With 13 cities of comparable economic strength, all ranking among China's top 100 cities by GDP, the province has long nurtured a spirit of regional competition.
\n"The Suchao has simply channeled this energy into sport, creating a healthy, celebratory form of rivalry that fuels both passion and pride," he said.
\nThe development of amateur leagues like the Suchao is a valuable contribution to both national well-being and global sports culture, he said.
\n"Rooted in inclusivity, diversity, and shared passion, this model offers a vision of sport that is more community-centered and accessible. It opens the field to everyone — not just professionals or celebrities," he said.
\nHe said that other provinces in China would do well to follow this model. With over 100 cities having more than 1 million residents and only 16 professional soccer teams in the top-tier league, there is enormous potential to engage untapped fan bases. However, he said it's important to recognize that replicating Jiangsu's success may require careful adaptation to local situations.
\n"Establishing similar leagues could help popularize soccer and expand its reach," said Dahl.
\nContact the writers at zhangxiaomin@chinadaily.com.cn
\nIn Chinese culture, the phrase "spend money on a sharp edge "has traditionally been linked to frugality, emphasizing spending on what truly matters. However, today's young people are redefining this concept — not by acquiring material possessions, but by focusing on purchases that connect to emotions, foster relationships and create meaningful experiences.
\nA recent nationwide survey of 1,018 people ages 18 to 35 found that 99.9 percent of the respondents were willing to invest in products and services that offer emotional value, including things such as blind boxes, interest-based courses and live performances.
\nFurthermore, 56 percent of the respondents expressed interest in paying for "emotional support" services, such as online companionship or listening services. This trend is particularly popular among those ages 26 to 30, of whom 61.6 percent indicated interest.
\nIn an intriguing twist to this emotional need, the survey found that young people are increasingly looking for quick, low-cost social interactions. One such example is dazi, a casual friendship based on shared interests, which accounts for 45.38 percent of social engagements among survey respondents.
\nThe "2025 Youth Lifestyle Report", released by Beijing News in July, also said the survey found that environmental protection has become a daily practice for China's young people.
\nAccording to the report, nearly 64 percent of survey respondents prefer to purchase local produce and organic food. Additionally, more than 50 percent participate in secondhand transactions, avoid excessive packaging and reuse recyclable goods.
\nHu Xinyue, a native of Langfang in Hebei province, who pursues green practices daily, said she grew up with green habits long before she fully understood the concept.
\n"My parents were frugal. Many of the things we still use at home today are the same ones we had when I was a child. But now, sustainability for me is more self-driven — it's no longer just about saving money," said the 29-year-old.
\nIn her daily life, Hu chooses local markets over online shopping and small neighborhood eateries instead of takeout. She also joined a secondhand exchange group in her neighborhood to swap items with others.
\n"Living mindfully helped me reconnect with people and see the world differently," she said.
\nA 2024 study published in the science journal Nature found a strong alignment between the green consumption intentions and behavior of young Chinese. It found that their choices to buy eco-friendly products are strongly influenced by their knowledge about the environment, their concern for it and the belief that they can make a difference. The consistency suggests that the country's young people are translating their thoughts about green consumption into actions.
\nDeng Qixuan, a 24-year-old from Chuzhou, Anhui province, said: "It might seem like picking up trash only addresses the surface problem, not the root cause. But each piece of trash we remove helps reduce harm — and, more important, it inspires participants to start caring for the environment."
\nDeng joined the Lefen Environmental Protection and Public Welfare Promotion Center in Shanghai in May. Its key project, Pickup China, tackles outdoor littering. She and her colleagues regularly organize outdoor cleanup events and exhibitions to raise awareness.
\nSmart home technologies are also playing a significant role in young consumers' daily lives, particularly among those ages 26 to 35, according to the Beijing News report. There has been a noticeable increase in the use of security systems like smart locks and cameras, automated cleaning tools such as robot vacuums and environmental devices like air purifiers, it said.
\nThe report also said the young generation is reimagining the purpose of everyday products, with many items now being used for functions beyond their original design.
\nThis shift is evident on social media, where the trend of "turning waste into treasure" has gained substantial attention, amassing more than 40 million views, according to the report. In addition, searches for DIY content on platforms like Xiaohongshu, or RedNote, and Douyin have risen 58 percent year-on-year.
\nmengwenjie@i21st.cn
\n", + "content": "In Chinese culture, the phrase "spend money on a sharp edge "has traditionally been linked to frugality, emphasizing spending on what truly matters. However, today's young people are redefining this concept — not by acquiring material possessions, but by focusing on purchases that connect to emotions, foster relationships and create meaningful experiences.
\nA recent nationwide survey of 1,018 people ages 18 to 35 found that 99.9 percent of the respondents were willing to invest in products and services that offer emotional value, including things such as blind boxes, interest-based courses and live performances.
\nFurthermore, 56 percent of the respondents expressed interest in paying for "emotional support" services, such as online companionship or listening services. This trend is particularly popular among those ages 26 to 30, of whom 61.6 percent indicated interest.
\nIn an intriguing twist to this emotional need, the survey found that young people are increasingly looking for quick, low-cost social interactions. One such example is dazi, a casual friendship based on shared interests, which accounts for 45.38 percent of social engagements among survey respondents.
\nThe "2025 Youth Lifestyle Report", released by Beijing News in July, also said the survey found that environmental protection has become a daily practice for China's young people.
\nAccording to the report, nearly 64 percent of survey respondents prefer to purchase local produce and organic food. Additionally, more than 50 percent participate in secondhand transactions, avoid excessive packaging and reuse recyclable goods.
\nHu Xinyue, a native of Langfang in Hebei province, who pursues green practices daily, said she grew up with green habits long before she fully understood the concept.
\n"My parents were frugal. Many of the things we still use at home today are the same ones we had when I was a child. But now, sustainability for me is more self-driven — it's no longer just about saving money," said the 29-year-old.
\nIn her daily life, Hu chooses local markets over online shopping and small neighborhood eateries instead of takeout. She also joined a secondhand exchange group in her neighborhood to swap items with others.
\n"Living mindfully helped me reconnect with people and see the world differently," she said.
\nA 2024 study published in the science journal Nature found a strong alignment between the green consumption intentions and behavior of young Chinese. It found that their choices to buy eco-friendly products are strongly influenced by their knowledge about the environment, their concern for it and the belief that they can make a difference. The consistency suggests that the country's young people are translating their thoughts about green consumption into actions.
\nDeng Qixuan, a 24-year-old from Chuzhou, Anhui province, said: "It might seem like picking up trash only addresses the surface problem, not the root cause. But each piece of trash we remove helps reduce harm — and, more important, it inspires participants to start caring for the environment."
\nDeng joined the Lefen Environmental Protection and Public Welfare Promotion Center in Shanghai in May. Its key project, Pickup China, tackles outdoor littering. She and her colleagues regularly organize outdoor cleanup events and exhibitions to raise awareness.
\nSmart home technologies are also playing a significant role in young consumers' daily lives, particularly among those ages 26 to 35, according to the Beijing News report. There has been a noticeable increase in the use of security systems like smart locks and cameras, automated cleaning tools such as robot vacuums and environmental devices like air purifiers, it said.
\nThe report also said the young generation is reimagining the purpose of everyday products, with many items now being used for functions beyond their original design.
\nThis shift is evident on social media, where the trend of "turning waste into treasure" has gained substantial attention, amassing more than 40 million views, according to the report. In addition, searches for DIY content on platforms like Xiaohongshu, or RedNote, and Douyin have risen 58 percent year-on-year.
\nmengwenjie@i21st.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_001_689bafcfed50ccabe15176b6.htm#001FRONT", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "7a16ce103b83af59775a36cc1a6ed2d9", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "001FRONT - China, US extend tariff suspension for 90 days", + "description": "China and the United States on Tuesday extended the pause on tariff hikes on each other's goods for another 90 days, a move that market watchers and exporters said will help address trade frictions through dialogue and ease anxieties of businesses.
\nThey said the latest reciprocal move on tariffs is expected to stabilize bilateral trade relations by injecting more certainty into markets and businesses in both countries.
\nThe US will continue to modify the application of the additional ad valorem rate of duty on imports from China, by suspending 24 percentage points of that rate for an additional period of 90 days, starting on Tuesday, according to a joint statement on the China-US economic and trade meeting in Stockholm released by the Ministry of Commerce on Tuesday.
\nThe joint statement added that China will also continue to suspend 24 percentage points of additional ad valorem rate of duty on imports from the US as well as related nontariff countermeasures for another 90 days, starting on Tuesday.
\nThe sheer scale of the trade volume between China and the US last year — nearly $700 billion — speaks for itself. According to Chen Wenling, former chief economist at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, this isn't a product of one-sided pressure. It is a reflection of deep-seated market needs and mutual economic benefit on both sides of the Pacific.
\n"The two countries' complementary strengths and the vast potential for cooperation are clear, but the key lies in genuine equality and good faith at the negotiating table to seek new collaboration models," Chen said.
\nBrad Lich, executive vice-president of Eastman, a US specialty materials manufacturer, said that stable China-US business ties would bolster business confidence and ensure the smooth flow of goods, services and technology across the Pacific, enabling companies on both sides to make long-term plans and investments.
\nEager to enhance its earning strength and ramp up the output of its automotive film products, Eastman launched two production lines at its plant in Dalian, Liaoning province, in June.
\nWang Wen, dean of Renmin University of China's Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies, said the world's two largest economies need to be prepared for an enduring process before sealing a final deal.
\nA trade agreement between them cannot be finalized as quickly as Washington has achieved with other countries, Wang said.
\nEven so, Tu Xinquan, director at the University of International Business and Economics' China Institute for World Trade Organization Studies, said the latest US move on China tariffs has been along expected lines.
\n"This outcome should also be regarded as a choice that the US side had no alternative but to make," Tu said, adding that the impact of the punitive tariffs became evident in April, prompting the Geneva talks the following month.
\nSean Stein, president of the US-China Business Council, said the extension is "critical" to give the two governments time to negotiate a trade agreement and provide the certainty needed for businesses to make medium- and long-term plans, The Associated Press reported.
\nUS-China relations and tariffs are the top concerns of US companies doing business in China, according to the annual USCBC Member Survey released last month.
\nZhang Enhui, director of operation unit at Ningbo Lingyue Intelligent Equipment, a lawn mower manufacturer based in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, called the extended tariff truce a real boost for the company's confidence, given that the US accounts for more than half of its market.
\n"Under the pressure of tariff fluctuations between China and the US, we have leveraged every window of opportunity to work closely with our US clients this year, sustaining growth in exports to the US against the overall downward trend," Zhang said.
\nDriven mainly by its latest cruise-control lawn mowers, the company's exports to the US reached 423 million yuan ($58.87 million) between January and July, surging 25.49 percent year-on-year, data from Ningbo Customs showed.
\nIn addition to recognizing China's production capacity, US companies are also paying close attention to the country's supply chain strength and innovation capabilities.
\nEnrique Lores, president and CEO of US technology company HP Inc, said the group still maintains a solid manufacturing base in China, with operations serving both the Chinese market and multiple other countries — a plan that applies now and in the future.
\nHP now operates the world's largest computer manufacturing base and printer manufacturing base in China, Lores said.
\nZhang Monan, deputy director of the Institute of American and European Studies at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said that high tariffs have directly driven up the cost of sourcing from China for many US companies this year.
\n"Many have been forced to import key intermediate goods via third countries, adding logistics and time costs and eroding their competitiveness in the global market," Zhang said, noting that the real cost of the trade dispute is ultimately borne by businesses and consumers alike.
\nContact the writers at zhongnan@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "China and the United States on Tuesday extended the pause on tariff hikes on each other's goods for another 90 days, a move that market watchers and exporters said will help address trade frictions through dialogue and ease anxieties of businesses.
\nThey said the latest reciprocal move on tariffs is expected to stabilize bilateral trade relations by injecting more certainty into markets and businesses in both countries.
\nThe US will continue to modify the application of the additional ad valorem rate of duty on imports from China, by suspending 24 percentage points of that rate for an additional period of 90 days, starting on Tuesday, according to a joint statement on the China-US economic and trade meeting in Stockholm released by the Ministry of Commerce on Tuesday.
\nThe joint statement added that China will also continue to suspend 24 percentage points of additional ad valorem rate of duty on imports from the US as well as related nontariff countermeasures for another 90 days, starting on Tuesday.
\nThe sheer scale of the trade volume between China and the US last year — nearly $700 billion — speaks for itself. According to Chen Wenling, former chief economist at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, this isn't a product of one-sided pressure. It is a reflection of deep-seated market needs and mutual economic benefit on both sides of the Pacific.
\n"The two countries' complementary strengths and the vast potential for cooperation are clear, but the key lies in genuine equality and good faith at the negotiating table to seek new collaboration models," Chen said.
\nBrad Lich, executive vice-president of Eastman, a US specialty materials manufacturer, said that stable China-US business ties would bolster business confidence and ensure the smooth flow of goods, services and technology across the Pacific, enabling companies on both sides to make long-term plans and investments.
\nEager to enhance its earning strength and ramp up the output of its automotive film products, Eastman launched two production lines at its plant in Dalian, Liaoning province, in June.
\nWang Wen, dean of Renmin University of China's Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies, said the world's two largest economies need to be prepared for an enduring process before sealing a final deal.
\nA trade agreement between them cannot be finalized as quickly as Washington has achieved with other countries, Wang said.
\nEven so, Tu Xinquan, director at the University of International Business and Economics' China Institute for World Trade Organization Studies, said the latest US move on China tariffs has been along expected lines.
\n"This outcome should also be regarded as a choice that the US side had no alternative but to make," Tu said, adding that the impact of the punitive tariffs became evident in April, prompting the Geneva talks the following month.
\nSean Stein, president of the US-China Business Council, said the extension is "critical" to give the two governments time to negotiate a trade agreement and provide the certainty needed for businesses to make medium- and long-term plans, The Associated Press reported.
\nUS-China relations and tariffs are the top concerns of US companies doing business in China, according to the annual USCBC Member Survey released last month.
\nZhang Enhui, director of operation unit at Ningbo Lingyue Intelligent Equipment, a lawn mower manufacturer based in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, called the extended tariff truce a real boost for the company's confidence, given that the US accounts for more than half of its market.
\n"Under the pressure of tariff fluctuations between China and the US, we have leveraged every window of opportunity to work closely with our US clients this year, sustaining growth in exports to the US against the overall downward trend," Zhang said.
\nDriven mainly by its latest cruise-control lawn mowers, the company's exports to the US reached 423 million yuan ($58.87 million) between January and July, surging 25.49 percent year-on-year, data from Ningbo Customs showed.
\nIn addition to recognizing China's production capacity, US companies are also paying close attention to the country's supply chain strength and innovation capabilities.
\nEnrique Lores, president and CEO of US technology company HP Inc, said the group still maintains a solid manufacturing base in China, with operations serving both the Chinese market and multiple other countries — a plan that applies now and in the future.
\nHP now operates the world's largest computer manufacturing base and printer manufacturing base in China, Lores said.
\nZhang Monan, deputy director of the Institute of American and European Studies at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said that high tariffs have directly driven up the cost of sourcing from China for many US companies this year.
\n"Many have been forced to import key intermediate goods via third countries, adding logistics and time costs and eroding their competitiveness in the global market," Zhang said, noting that the real cost of the trade dispute is ultimately borne by businesses and consumers alike.
\nContact the writers at zhongnan@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_001_689bafd3ed50ccabe15176b7.htm#001FRONT", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "afc89e39daf987f96ac11c1be1cb43d4", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "004CHINA - Seniors alerted to danger of illegal fundraising activities", + "description": "The Ministry of Public Security has revealed five typical cases of illegal fundraising through selling elderly care products and pitching "elderly care" investment projects, urging older adults to stay vigilant and avoid falling victim to such crimes.
\nAll five cases, disclosed by the ministry on Monday, involved victims — most of them seniors — being lured into purchasing products and services or making investments in the hope of earning high interest.
\nIn one case, a person surnamed Wang and others ran a funeral service company and solicited investments through a scheme involving the sale of burial plots from 2016 to 2019. The company promised that if buyers returned the plots one year after purchase, they would receive a refund on the purchase price along with interest of 8 to 15 percent, the ministry said.
\nIn May 2022, police in Baotou, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, began investigating the case. By the time the scheme was uncovered, the company had raised more than 70 million yuan ($9.74 million) from more than 800 people, 80 percent of whom were age 60 and older.
\nWang and 10 others were later convicted by a court in Baotou in December 2024.
\nIn another case, a group of people operating a retirement home — including a person surnamed Liao — had engaged in illegal fundraising since 2014 by offering discounted accommodation services and annual interest of 8 to 11 percent to customers who paid deposits and promising to refund the deposits after three years.
\nBy the time the illegal activities were detected by police, the group had collected about 400 million yuan from more than 3,000 people. Liao and 56 others were convicted by a court in Ezhou, Hubei province, in January.
\nThe ministry's disclosure came about two months after the Supreme People's Procuratorate publicized four illegal fundraising cases, one of which also involved elderly care.
\nFrom November 2009 to December 2021, a person surnamed Shen recruited others to set up a company that launched elderly care tourism bases, hotels and holiday villas in Shanghai and the provinces of Jiangsu, Anhui and Yunnan, and offered related wealth management products without approval from financial regulatory authorities, the procuratorate said.
\nAudits showed that from August 2013 to December 2021, the company raised more than 5 billion yuan and failed to repay more than 1.5 billion yuan.
\nSeveral executives of the company have been convicted and sentenced. Interpol issued a red notice in September 2024 for Shen, who had fled overseas, the procuratorate said.
\nIn recent years, China has stepped up efforts to crack down on illegal fundraising targeting older adults. Government departments have issued alerts urging the public to beware such schemes to avoid default risks.
\nIn April 2024, the Ministry of Public Security and six other departments issued a guideline to strengthen the regulation of senior care facilities' solicitation, use and management of deposits to prevent refund failures, illegal fundraising or fraud.
\nwangqingyun@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "The Ministry of Public Security has revealed five typical cases of illegal fundraising through selling elderly care products and pitching "elderly care" investment projects, urging older adults to stay vigilant and avoid falling victim to such crimes.
\nAll five cases, disclosed by the ministry on Monday, involved victims — most of them seniors — being lured into purchasing products and services or making investments in the hope of earning high interest.
\nIn one case, a person surnamed Wang and others ran a funeral service company and solicited investments through a scheme involving the sale of burial plots from 2016 to 2019. The company promised that if buyers returned the plots one year after purchase, they would receive a refund on the purchase price along with interest of 8 to 15 percent, the ministry said.
\nIn May 2022, police in Baotou, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, began investigating the case. By the time the scheme was uncovered, the company had raised more than 70 million yuan ($9.74 million) from more than 800 people, 80 percent of whom were age 60 and older.
\nWang and 10 others were later convicted by a court in Baotou in December 2024.
\nIn another case, a group of people operating a retirement home — including a person surnamed Liao — had engaged in illegal fundraising since 2014 by offering discounted accommodation services and annual interest of 8 to 11 percent to customers who paid deposits and promising to refund the deposits after three years.
\nBy the time the illegal activities were detected by police, the group had collected about 400 million yuan from more than 3,000 people. Liao and 56 others were convicted by a court in Ezhou, Hubei province, in January.
\nThe ministry's disclosure came about two months after the Supreme People's Procuratorate publicized four illegal fundraising cases, one of which also involved elderly care.
\nFrom November 2009 to December 2021, a person surnamed Shen recruited others to set up a company that launched elderly care tourism bases, hotels and holiday villas in Shanghai and the provinces of Jiangsu, Anhui and Yunnan, and offered related wealth management products without approval from financial regulatory authorities, the procuratorate said.
\nAudits showed that from August 2013 to December 2021, the company raised more than 5 billion yuan and failed to repay more than 1.5 billion yuan.
\nSeveral executives of the company have been convicted and sentenced. Interpol issued a red notice in September 2024 for Shen, who had fled overseas, the procuratorate said.
\nIn recent years, China has stepped up efforts to crack down on illegal fundraising targeting older adults. Government departments have issued alerts urging the public to beware such schemes to avoid default risks.
\nIn April 2024, the Ministry of Public Security and six other departments issued a guideline to strengthen the regulation of senior care facilities' solicitation, use and management of deposits to prevent refund failures, illegal fundraising or fraud.
\nwangqingyun@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_004_689bafeced50ccabe15176c0.htm#004CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "a881f41be08fa0e00ad18e2686e16c19", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "004CHINA - Left-handers day", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/004/20250813_004_02_67017.png\")
Children challenge themselves to pick up table tennis balls with chopsticks using their left hands at a "left-handed skills competition "organized by a local community in Shushan district, Hefei, Anhui province, on Tuesday. The event was held to celebrate International Left-Handers Day, which falls on Wednesday, with activities such as left-handed drawing, arm wrestling and ball bouncing to promote the balanced use of both hands.
\n", + "content": "Children challenge themselves to pick up table tennis balls with chopsticks using their left hands at a "left-handed skills competition "organized by a local community in Shushan district, Hefei, Anhui province, on Tuesday. The event was held to celebrate International Left-Handers Day, which falls on Wednesday, with activities such as left-handed drawing, arm wrestling and ball bouncing to promote the balanced use of both hands.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_004_689baff0ed50ccabe15176c1.htm#004CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "74cfbc086b72682266727c21a94fbe54", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "004CHINA - Adults flocking to night school to pursue passions", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/004/20250813_004_03_32017.png\")
Learners practice playing the ukulele at a cultural center in the Xiangjiang New Area in Changsha, capital of Hunan province, on July 9.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/004/20250813_004_03_87017.png\")
\nCHANGSHA — After taking up Chinese painting classes, 52-year-old Yang Li began dressing in brighter colors and plating meals so artfully that her son said they looked like a painter's palette.
\nA white-collar worker in Changsha, capital of Hunan province, Yang enrolled in a local night school this May, trading her usual evenings doing housework for hours spent painting in the classroom.
\n"It unlocks a second life for me," she said. "It has taught me patience. Now I'm willing to pause for a falling leaf and take time to admire a flower from every angle."
\nWith a growing number of night schools now offering courses in video editing, musical instruments, artificial intelligence and more, Chinese adults are heading back to classrooms after work to explore new interests and reconnect with themselves through lifelong learning.
\nMeituan, a Chinese e-commerce platform, recently reported that since the beginning of this year, the number of online discussions about night classes has surged over 78 percent, with comment sections now filled with course suggestions, learning tips and personal stories mostly from the hobby-driven learners.
\nWang Haodong, a 24-year-old community worker, learns to play the guitar at night.
\n"The affordable classes are a great gift to young people like me. When I lose myself in music, the day's stress disappears," he said.
\nWhile some people attend night schools to pursue hobbies, others enroll to keep up with the rapidly evolving society.
\nWitnessing the rise of automation and digital transformation in the factory workshop, former industrial worker Yang Baohua, 46, signed up for a course in AI training. Here, he has learned to use AI for writing documents and creating PowerPoint presentations, and is gradually starting to learn basic coding.
\n"Studying AI sparked my interest. I'll keep learning and aim for an AI trainer certification to find a better job," he said.
\nIn Changsha, the price for a single session ranges from 30 yuan to 60 yuan ($4.20 to $8.34), and teaching materials are provided free of charge. Classes run on weekday evenings, leaving weekends free.
\n"The popular courses are filled within minutes," said Tan Ting, director of a night school in the city, adding that such schools are quickly becoming a vital part of the education system.
\nIn Shanghai, night schools will offer more than 2,300 classes in the upcoming autumn term across more than 600 venues. Night schools are also common in other cities such as Shenzhen in Guangdong province, Nanchang in Jiangxi province and Nanjing in Jiangsu province.
\nMarket research firm Frost& Sullivan predicts that the value of China's adult education market will hit 1.04 trillion yuan by 2027, fueled by rising incomes and a surging demand for lifelong learning.
\nDu Yizhu, an assistant researcher at Chongqing University, noted that modern life's fast pace has fueled a strong demand for nighttime public education.
\n"Night schools allow individuals to embrace their hobbies in a high-quality yet affordable way," Du said.
\n", + "content": "Learners practice playing the ukulele at a cultural center in the Xiangjiang New Area in Changsha, capital of Hunan province, on July 9.
\n\nCHANGSHA — After taking up Chinese painting classes, 52-year-old Yang Li began dressing in brighter colors and plating meals so artfully that her son said they looked like a painter's palette.
\nA white-collar worker in Changsha, capital of Hunan province, Yang enrolled in a local night school this May, trading her usual evenings doing housework for hours spent painting in the classroom.
\n"It unlocks a second life for me," she said. "It has taught me patience. Now I'm willing to pause for a falling leaf and take time to admire a flower from every angle."
\nWith a growing number of night schools now offering courses in video editing, musical instruments, artificial intelligence and more, Chinese adults are heading back to classrooms after work to explore new interests and reconnect with themselves through lifelong learning.
\nMeituan, a Chinese e-commerce platform, recently reported that since the beginning of this year, the number of online discussions about night classes has surged over 78 percent, with comment sections now filled with course suggestions, learning tips and personal stories mostly from the hobby-driven learners.
\nWang Haodong, a 24-year-old community worker, learns to play the guitar at night.
\n"The affordable classes are a great gift to young people like me. When I lose myself in music, the day's stress disappears," he said.
\nWhile some people attend night schools to pursue hobbies, others enroll to keep up with the rapidly evolving society.
\nWitnessing the rise of automation and digital transformation in the factory workshop, former industrial worker Yang Baohua, 46, signed up for a course in AI training. Here, he has learned to use AI for writing documents and creating PowerPoint presentations, and is gradually starting to learn basic coding.
\n"Studying AI sparked my interest. I'll keep learning and aim for an AI trainer certification to find a better job," he said.
\nIn Changsha, the price for a single session ranges from 30 yuan to 60 yuan ($4.20 to $8.34), and teaching materials are provided free of charge. Classes run on weekday evenings, leaving weekends free.
\n"The popular courses are filled within minutes," said Tan Ting, director of a night school in the city, adding that such schools are quickly becoming a vital part of the education system.
\nIn Shanghai, night schools will offer more than 2,300 classes in the upcoming autumn term across more than 600 venues. Night schools are also common in other cities such as Shenzhen in Guangdong province, Nanchang in Jiangxi province and Nanjing in Jiangsu province.
\nMarket research firm Frost& Sullivan predicts that the value of China's adult education market will hit 1.04 trillion yuan by 2027, fueled by rising incomes and a surging demand for lifelong learning.
\nDu Yizhu, an assistant researcher at Chongqing University, noted that modern life's fast pace has fueled a strong demand for nighttime public education.
\n"Night schools allow individuals to embrace their hobbies in a high-quality yet affordable way," Du said.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_004_689baff4ed50ccabe15176c2.htm#004CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "fba0073ca50447a7e9ae5959f19c051a", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "004CHINA - Betrayals, big data lead to recovery of treasures", + "description": "The Ministry of Public Security's Criminal Investigation Bureau disclosed new details surrounding the 2024 breakthrough in the Wuwangdun tomb robbery case on Sunday, unpacking a six-year investigation filled with gang betrayals and cutting-edge forensic technology — its twists and turns rivaling a suspense thriller.
\nIn June 2024, Huainan police in Anhui province successfully cracked the high-profile case involving the robbery of the Wuwangdun tomb. After six years of investigation, police arrested 49 suspects and recovered 113 priceless artifacts last year, shedding light on the secrets hidden within the more than 2,000-year-old tomb.
\nThe Wuwangdun tomb, located in Huainan, is the largest in scale, highest in rank and most structurally complex Chu state tomb ever excavated through scientific measures to date, as recognized by the National Cultural Heritage Administration. It is identified as the final resting place of King Kaolie of Chu, who reigned during the late Warring States Period (475-221 BC).
\nAccording to a statement released by the ministry on Sunday, between 2015 and 2018, tomb raiding gangs repeatedly infiltrated the site, causing significant cultural heritage loss. The case came to light in June 2018 when Huainan police received a tip from the Ministry of Public Security and swiftly formed a special task force. Through advanced big data analytics, investigators traced key suspects to Henan province, exposing a sprawling criminal network extending across several provinces.
\nThe gang operated under the guise of "earthwork engineering "companies, employing specialized vehicles and walkie-talkies to evade detection. After multiple thefts from Wuwangdun, they planned to blast open the tomb of Lian Po, a famous general during the Warring States Period.
\nIn a major operation on Nov 5,2018, over 200 police officers simultaneously raided locations across several provinces, capturing 19 suspects and confiscating explosives, detonators and specialized tools to raid tombs.
\nInvestigators prioritized tracking the illicit flow of stolen artifacts, uncovering internal disputes among gang members. Notably, a suspect surnamed Zhang took advantage of a moment when his accomplices were not paying attention to secretly hide a valuable bronze "tiger-seat phoenix-emitting drum" in his hometown in Henan. Police eventually recovered the artifact.
\nAnother suspect, surnamed Sun, secretly made off with a pair of gilded bronze rings behind his accomplices' backs. The rings were retrieved after a three-month cross-border investigation involving the Ministry of Public Security and customs in Shenzhen, Guangdong province.
\nThe exposure of the robbery prompted the National Cultural Heritage Administration to authorize urgent archaeological excavation of the Wuwangdun site, initiated in 2020. In 2024, newly uncovered robbery sketches and abandoned modern tools found at the dig site provided critical leads that reinvigorated the case.
\nPolice re-interrogated key suspects using advanced forensic accounting and digital evidence analysis, leading to 14 more arrests in Shaanxi and Henan provinces and the recovery of an additional 35 artifacts, including fragmented sets of Chu bronze bells and stone chimes that were later painstakingly restored to their original form.
\nUltimately, authorities arrested 49 suspects and recovered 113 precious artifacts — including 28 classified as top-tier national treasures.
\nThe excavation of the Wuwangdun tomb received significant recognition in 2024, named among the "top new archaeological discoveries" by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and selected as one of the "top 10 national archaeological finds" by the National Cultural Heritage Administration.
\nluowangshu@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "The Ministry of Public Security's Criminal Investigation Bureau disclosed new details surrounding the 2024 breakthrough in the Wuwangdun tomb robbery case on Sunday, unpacking a six-year investigation filled with gang betrayals and cutting-edge forensic technology — its twists and turns rivaling a suspense thriller.
\nIn June 2024, Huainan police in Anhui province successfully cracked the high-profile case involving the robbery of the Wuwangdun tomb. After six years of investigation, police arrested 49 suspects and recovered 113 priceless artifacts last year, shedding light on the secrets hidden within the more than 2,000-year-old tomb.
\nThe Wuwangdun tomb, located in Huainan, is the largest in scale, highest in rank and most structurally complex Chu state tomb ever excavated through scientific measures to date, as recognized by the National Cultural Heritage Administration. It is identified as the final resting place of King Kaolie of Chu, who reigned during the late Warring States Period (475-221 BC).
\nAccording to a statement released by the ministry on Sunday, between 2015 and 2018, tomb raiding gangs repeatedly infiltrated the site, causing significant cultural heritage loss. The case came to light in June 2018 when Huainan police received a tip from the Ministry of Public Security and swiftly formed a special task force. Through advanced big data analytics, investigators traced key suspects to Henan province, exposing a sprawling criminal network extending across several provinces.
\nThe gang operated under the guise of "earthwork engineering "companies, employing specialized vehicles and walkie-talkies to evade detection. After multiple thefts from Wuwangdun, they planned to blast open the tomb of Lian Po, a famous general during the Warring States Period.
\nIn a major operation on Nov 5,2018, over 200 police officers simultaneously raided locations across several provinces, capturing 19 suspects and confiscating explosives, detonators and specialized tools to raid tombs.
\nInvestigators prioritized tracking the illicit flow of stolen artifacts, uncovering internal disputes among gang members. Notably, a suspect surnamed Zhang took advantage of a moment when his accomplices were not paying attention to secretly hide a valuable bronze "tiger-seat phoenix-emitting drum" in his hometown in Henan. Police eventually recovered the artifact.
\nAnother suspect, surnamed Sun, secretly made off with a pair of gilded bronze rings behind his accomplices' backs. The rings were retrieved after a three-month cross-border investigation involving the Ministry of Public Security and customs in Shenzhen, Guangdong province.
\nThe exposure of the robbery prompted the National Cultural Heritage Administration to authorize urgent archaeological excavation of the Wuwangdun site, initiated in 2020. In 2024, newly uncovered robbery sketches and abandoned modern tools found at the dig site provided critical leads that reinvigorated the case.
\nPolice re-interrogated key suspects using advanced forensic accounting and digital evidence analysis, leading to 14 more arrests in Shaanxi and Henan provinces and the recovery of an additional 35 artifacts, including fragmented sets of Chu bronze bells and stone chimes that were later painstakingly restored to their original form.
\nUltimately, authorities arrested 49 suspects and recovered 113 precious artifacts — including 28 classified as top-tier national treasures.
\nThe excavation of the Wuwangdun tomb received significant recognition in 2024, named among the "top new archaeological discoveries" by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and selected as one of the "top 10 national archaeological finds" by the National Cultural Heritage Administration.
\nluowangshu@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_004_689baff8ed50ccabe15176c3.htm#004CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "c3d9a2135805032cbfee087805706483", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "004CHINA - Foshan primary, middle schools get extra leave", + "description": "Guangdong province's Foshan has announced that primary and junior middle school students in the city can have an extra five days of leave in spring and autumn, starting from the upcoming 2025-26 fall semester.
\nAccording to a notice released by the city's educational bureau on Saturday, the first fall leave will last for three days from Nov 12 to 14, while the other two days for spring leave will come around the May Day holiday next year.
\nAccording to the city government, the additional leave is aimed at adjusting the learning pace of the city's primary and secondary school students by reducing their heavy academic burden, fostering a healthy state of work-rest balance and guiding them to step out of the classrooms into society and nature more often.
\nDuring the spring and autumn holidays, teachers are required to assign minimal written homework, or even none at all, to encourage and guide students to participate in social practice, it said.
\nA mother of a fifth-grade student, surnamed Yi, said the autumn leave is very meaningful, adding that she plans to take her daughter on a trip during this period.
\nXiong Bingqi, director of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said additional leave during the spring and autumn holidays benefits schools, teachers, and students.
\n"But the key is how to implement it when primary and secondary students face intense academic pressure to advance to higher-level schools, and they have to get involved in intense competitions for top exam scores, including zhongkao (senior high school entrance examination) and gaokao (the national college entrance examination)," he said, adding that focusing on exams and utilitarian approaches in basic education remain trends.
\n"In addition, the students might not be well taken care of at home during the holidays if their parents still have to work," he said.
\nXiong called for the introduction of a paid vacation system for parents, encouraging them to spend time with their children during the spring and autumn holidays.
\nChu Zhaohui, a researcher at the China National Academy of Educational Sciences, said spring and autumn leave days can help address deficiencies in students' social development and enhance their collaborative skills through activities.
\nIn terms of holiday arrangements, relevant departments should adhere to the principle of ensuring sound growth and development for children. Adjustments should be made according to specific time, place and individual conditions, with schools and families entrusted to make decisions, avoiding a "one-size-fits-all" approach, Chu said.
\nFoshan is among the first cities on the Chinese mainland to have officially announced requirements for spring and autumn leave days in schools with the introduction of pilot rules.
\nEducational departments in provincial-level regions such as Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hubei and Hunan have already explored the introduction of spring and autumn vacation days.
\nHangzhou, capital of Zhejiang, began implementing spring and autumn leave for primary and secondary schools as early as 2004.
\nOn the premise of ensuring the total teaching time for each academic year, Hangzhou has adjusted the winter and summer holiday time, leaving three days for spring vacation and another three for autumn vacation, local authorities said.
\nThe educational bureau of Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong province, said districts are encouraged to explore the introduction of spring and autumn leave for primary and secondary schools based on their actual need.
\nzhengcaixiong@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "Guangdong province's Foshan has announced that primary and junior middle school students in the city can have an extra five days of leave in spring and autumn, starting from the upcoming 2025-26 fall semester.
\nAccording to a notice released by the city's educational bureau on Saturday, the first fall leave will last for three days from Nov 12 to 14, while the other two days for spring leave will come around the May Day holiday next year.
\nAccording to the city government, the additional leave is aimed at adjusting the learning pace of the city's primary and secondary school students by reducing their heavy academic burden, fostering a healthy state of work-rest balance and guiding them to step out of the classrooms into society and nature more often.
\nDuring the spring and autumn holidays, teachers are required to assign minimal written homework, or even none at all, to encourage and guide students to participate in social practice, it said.
\nA mother of a fifth-grade student, surnamed Yi, said the autumn leave is very meaningful, adding that she plans to take her daughter on a trip during this period.
\nXiong Bingqi, director of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said additional leave during the spring and autumn holidays benefits schools, teachers, and students.
\n"But the key is how to implement it when primary and secondary students face intense academic pressure to advance to higher-level schools, and they have to get involved in intense competitions for top exam scores, including zhongkao (senior high school entrance examination) and gaokao (the national college entrance examination)," he said, adding that focusing on exams and utilitarian approaches in basic education remain trends.
\n"In addition, the students might not be well taken care of at home during the holidays if their parents still have to work," he said.
\nXiong called for the introduction of a paid vacation system for parents, encouraging them to spend time with their children during the spring and autumn holidays.
\nChu Zhaohui, a researcher at the China National Academy of Educational Sciences, said spring and autumn leave days can help address deficiencies in students' social development and enhance their collaborative skills through activities.
\nIn terms of holiday arrangements, relevant departments should adhere to the principle of ensuring sound growth and development for children. Adjustments should be made according to specific time, place and individual conditions, with schools and families entrusted to make decisions, avoiding a "one-size-fits-all" approach, Chu said.
\nFoshan is among the first cities on the Chinese mainland to have officially announced requirements for spring and autumn leave days in schools with the introduction of pilot rules.
\nEducational departments in provincial-level regions such as Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hubei and Hunan have already explored the introduction of spring and autumn vacation days.
\nHangzhou, capital of Zhejiang, began implementing spring and autumn leave for primary and secondary schools as early as 2004.
\nOn the premise of ensuring the total teaching time for each academic year, Hangzhou has adjusted the winter and summer holiday time, leaving three days for spring vacation and another three for autumn vacation, local authorities said.
\nThe educational bureau of Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong province, said districts are encouraged to explore the introduction of spring and autumn leave for primary and secondary schools based on their actual need.
\nzhengcaixiong@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_004_689baffced50ccabe15176c4.htm#004CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "edd5e34d8f90e325c229f0d0c883ea67", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "005CHINA - System built for disease early warning", + "description": "China has established a four-tier risk assessment system to enhance the nation's early warning capabilities for infectious diseases, according to a guideline released by the National Disease Control and Prevention Administration recently.
\nThe trial regulation, which takes effect immediately, aims to tackle public health risks caused by various infectious diseases, including the nation's 41 notifiable diseases, novel infectious illnesses and those with unknown causes.
\nUnder the guideline, local disease control agencies are required to collect infectious disease monitoring information from multiple sources and carry out risk evaluations. The risk levels are classified into four tiers from extremely low risk to high risk.
\nAn extremely low risk assessment only requires continuous implementation of regular monitoring, while a low-risk evaluation should prompt the release of health risk advisories to the public.
\n"A health risk advisory is supposed to include pathogenic and epidemic characteristics of the disease, typical clinical symptoms, recent monitoring results, key control and preventive measures," it said. "Such an advisory should be scientific, clear, easy to understand and capable of being disseminated through various channels."
\nWith a medium-risk assessment, medical institutions and other related departments should take professional precautionary measures. Disease control authorities will consider issuing a warning, which is meant to be circulated across related government departments and healthcare institutions.
\nA warning will include information about the hazards of the disease, the range of affected areas, development trends and suggestions on personnel technical training, supplies preparation, case identification and reporting procedures, ventilation and disinfection at key venues and other preventive measures, the guideline said.
\nWith a high-risk evaluation, disease control agencies should make reports to disease control authorities within two hours, who in turn will gather experts to further analyze and evaluate the severity of epidemic risk and determine if an alert should be issued by the regional government.
\nThe guideline also requests encouraging and supporting the use of digital technologies to define warning thresholds, as well as calls for the establishment of an epidemic database and related algorithm model libraries to build a multi-trigger and smart early warning system.
\nIt stresses providing necessary personnel, funding, equipment, infrastructure and policy support, as well as strengthening cross-department cooperation to facilitate early warning operations.
\n"The early warning information should be clear, accurate, authoritative and professional, and pay attention to protecting personal privacy," it added.
\nChina aims to build a highly-efficient infectious early warning mechanism featuring multi-trigger points and swift dissemination by 2030, positioning itself among world-leading ranks in the field of early detection, scientific assessment and prompt early warning of epidemics.
\nAccording to Lei Zhenglong, an official at the administration, China has carried out surveillance for the novel coronavirus, influenza and other acute respiratory diseases at 1,041 sentinel hospitals, covering all municipal-level regions and key counties.
\nMeanwhile, various monitoring channels, including vector organisms, urban sewage, global trends and public opinions, have been used to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of monitoring.
\nThe central finance also invested funds in 2023 and 2024 to support the establishment of provincial-level information platforms, with Beijing, Tianjin and the provinces of Hubei and Zhejiang having completed initial construction.
\nAs of the end of last year, about 71 percent of secondary or tertiary public hospitals had been equipped with smart surveillance and early warning software as part of efforts to use novel technologies to improve analysis and assessments of epidemic data, Lei said.
\nwangxiaoyu@chinadaily.com.cn
\nChina has established a four-tier risk assessment system to enhance the nation's early warning capabilities for infectious diseases, according to a guideline released by the National Disease Control and Prevention Administration recently.
\nThe trial regulation, which takes effect immediately, aims to tackle public health risks caused by various infectious diseases, including the nation's 41 notifiable diseases, novel infectious illnesses and those with unknown causes.
\nUnder the guideline, local disease control agencies are required to collect infectious disease monitoring information from multiple sources and carry out risk evaluations. The risk levels are classified into four tiers from extremely low risk to high risk.
\nAn extremely low risk assessment only requires continuous implementation of regular monitoring, while a low-risk evaluation should prompt the release of health risk advisories to the public.
\n"A health risk advisory is supposed to include pathogenic and epidemic characteristics of the disease, typical clinical symptoms, recent monitoring results, key control and preventive measures," it said. "Such an advisory should be scientific, clear, easy to understand and capable of being disseminated through various channels."
\nWith a medium-risk assessment, medical institutions and other related departments should take professional precautionary measures. Disease control authorities will consider issuing a warning, which is meant to be circulated across related government departments and healthcare institutions.
\nA warning will include information about the hazards of the disease, the range of affected areas, development trends and suggestions on personnel technical training, supplies preparation, case identification and reporting procedures, ventilation and disinfection at key venues and other preventive measures, the guideline said.
\nWith a high-risk evaluation, disease control agencies should make reports to disease control authorities within two hours, who in turn will gather experts to further analyze and evaluate the severity of epidemic risk and determine if an alert should be issued by the regional government.
\nThe guideline also requests encouraging and supporting the use of digital technologies to define warning thresholds, as well as calls for the establishment of an epidemic database and related algorithm model libraries to build a multi-trigger and smart early warning system.
\nIt stresses providing necessary personnel, funding, equipment, infrastructure and policy support, as well as strengthening cross-department cooperation to facilitate early warning operations.
\n"The early warning information should be clear, accurate, authoritative and professional, and pay attention to protecting personal privacy," it added.
\nChina aims to build a highly-efficient infectious early warning mechanism featuring multi-trigger points and swift dissemination by 2030, positioning itself among world-leading ranks in the field of early detection, scientific assessment and prompt early warning of epidemics.
\nAccording to Lei Zhenglong, an official at the administration, China has carried out surveillance for the novel coronavirus, influenza and other acute respiratory diseases at 1,041 sentinel hospitals, covering all municipal-level regions and key counties.
\nMeanwhile, various monitoring channels, including vector organisms, urban sewage, global trends and public opinions, have been used to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of monitoring.
\nThe central finance also invested funds in 2023 and 2024 to support the establishment of provincial-level information platforms, with Beijing, Tianjin and the provinces of Hubei and Zhejiang having completed initial construction.
\nAs of the end of last year, about 71 percent of secondary or tertiary public hospitals had been equipped with smart surveillance and early warning software as part of efforts to use novel technologies to improve analysis and assessments of epidemic data, Lei said.
\nwangxiaoyu@chinadaily.com.cn
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/005/20250813_005_02_66493.png\")
Elephants enjoy bananas, cucumbers and carrots at the wild elephant valley in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan province, on Tuesday. A special event was held to observe World Elephant Day, held annually on Aug 12, to raise awareness about elephant conservation.
\n", + "content": "Elephants enjoy bananas, cucumbers and carrots at the wild elephant valley in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan province, on Tuesday. A special event was held to observe World Elephant Day, held annually on Aug 12, to raise awareness about elephant conservation.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_005_689bb005ed50ccabe15176c6.htm#005CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "ba8cabc4f31f148eb062ed59512a784e", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "005CHINA - Exhibiting Egypt", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/005/20250813_005_03_32493.png\")
Visitors tour the exhibition On Top of the Pyramid: The Civilization of Ancient Egypt at the Shanghai Museum on Monday night. From Monday to Sunday, the museum is hosting a special event featuring book launches, Egyptian dance performances, interactive games, and cultural product promotions. The 24-hour event is open to the public.
\n", + "content": "Visitors tour the exhibition On Top of the Pyramid: The Civilization of Ancient Egypt at the Shanghai Museum on Monday night. From Monday to Sunday, the museum is hosting a special event featuring book launches, Egyptian dance performances, interactive games, and cultural product promotions. The 24-hour event is open to the public.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_005_689bb009ed50ccabe15176c7.htm#005CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "41e3b3ee26ce8dfeeba0925abba0270b", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "005CHINA - Spanish tourist saves boy from river", + "description": "A Spanish tourist whose quick instincts saved a young Chinese boy from drowning in a river in Hunan province has garnered praise from Chinese netizens.
\nMarta Santana, 31, was traveling along the Tuojiang River in Hunan's Fenghuang ancient town with friends at around noon on Aug 7 when she noticed a boy, who had been playing near the water, trip and fall into the river.
\n"The water then swept the boy downstream. I realized he could not swim, and the water had already covered his face," she said.
\nSantana, a former swimming coach with 10 years of experience and lifeguard skills, did not hesitate to act when she saw that the boy was in distress.
\n"I did not think twice and jumped into the river to save him. I grabbed him so he would not sink under the water," she said.
\nThe boy's grandfather also jumped into the water shortly after Santana. Together, they pulled the boy ashore. Santana noted the spot was "quite deep with a strong current for a child".
\n"It was instinct that made me jump in to save him," she said, adding that she remains vigilant near water because she knows water currents represent danger.
\nVideos of the rescue spread online, drawing widespread praise from Chinese netizens for the Spanish tourist's heroic actions. Santana expressed relief that the child was safe and said she "would definitely do the same thing" if she encountered a similar situation. She also praised the grandfather who jumped in and aided in the rescue.
\nWitnesses said the stone pier bridge from which Santana jumped was approximately 5 to 10 meters from the spot where the child fell into the water, and the current was swift.
\nSubsequent to the rescue, the topic "foreign female visitor bravely saved a boy in Fenghuang ancient town" trended on social media platform Sina Weibo, with views across the internet surpassing 1.8 million. Netizens left comments such as "Kindness has no borders" and "Those preparing to jump into the water are also heroes".
\nSantana, on her first trip to China after arriving in late July, has visited Beijing and Shanghai, as well as Zhangjiajie and Xiangxi in Hunan province. She said that the trip has been perfect.
\n"I have enjoyed this trip to China," she said. "I especially like the hospitality of the Chinese people."
\nYang Xiaoli, head of Fenghuang county's culture and tourism department, said: "The foreign tourist's selfless act is a heroic deed. Such brave and kind behavior is truly admirable."
\nAs a popular tourist destination, Fenghuang sees an increasing number of foreign tourists. Data from local culture and tourism authorities showed that from January to June, Fenghuang received over 10 million tourist visits, generating tourism revenue of over 10 billion yuan ($1.39 billion). Visits to the county by international tourists reached 105,900, representing a year-on-year growth of 48 percent.
\nContact the writers at weiwangyu@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "A Spanish tourist whose quick instincts saved a young Chinese boy from drowning in a river in Hunan province has garnered praise from Chinese netizens.
\nMarta Santana, 31, was traveling along the Tuojiang River in Hunan's Fenghuang ancient town with friends at around noon on Aug 7 when she noticed a boy, who had been playing near the water, trip and fall into the river.
\n"The water then swept the boy downstream. I realized he could not swim, and the water had already covered his face," she said.
\nSantana, a former swimming coach with 10 years of experience and lifeguard skills, did not hesitate to act when she saw that the boy was in distress.
\n"I did not think twice and jumped into the river to save him. I grabbed him so he would not sink under the water," she said.
\nThe boy's grandfather also jumped into the water shortly after Santana. Together, they pulled the boy ashore. Santana noted the spot was "quite deep with a strong current for a child".
\n"It was instinct that made me jump in to save him," she said, adding that she remains vigilant near water because she knows water currents represent danger.
\nVideos of the rescue spread online, drawing widespread praise from Chinese netizens for the Spanish tourist's heroic actions. Santana expressed relief that the child was safe and said she "would definitely do the same thing" if she encountered a similar situation. She also praised the grandfather who jumped in and aided in the rescue.
\nWitnesses said the stone pier bridge from which Santana jumped was approximately 5 to 10 meters from the spot where the child fell into the water, and the current was swift.
\nSubsequent to the rescue, the topic "foreign female visitor bravely saved a boy in Fenghuang ancient town" trended on social media platform Sina Weibo, with views across the internet surpassing 1.8 million. Netizens left comments such as "Kindness has no borders" and "Those preparing to jump into the water are also heroes".
\nSantana, on her first trip to China after arriving in late July, has visited Beijing and Shanghai, as well as Zhangjiajie and Xiangxi in Hunan province. She said that the trip has been perfect.
\n"I have enjoyed this trip to China," she said. "I especially like the hospitality of the Chinese people."
\nYang Xiaoli, head of Fenghuang county's culture and tourism department, said: "The foreign tourist's selfless act is a heroic deed. Such brave and kind behavior is truly admirable."
\nAs a popular tourist destination, Fenghuang sees an increasing number of foreign tourists. Data from local culture and tourism authorities showed that from January to June, Fenghuang received over 10 million tourist visits, generating tourism revenue of over 10 billion yuan ($1.39 billion). Visits to the county by international tourists reached 105,900, representing a year-on-year growth of 48 percent.
\nContact the writers at weiwangyu@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_005_689bb00ded50ccabe15176c8.htm#005CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "01bcad2518a988526ea3d0fef65a079b", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "005CHINA - New robot transforms plant breeding", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/005/20250813_005_05_49493.png\")
GEAIR, an intelligent breeding robot, performs cross-pollination of tomatoes in a greenhouse in Beijing on Dec 29, 2024.
\nChinese scientists have recently developed the world's first robot capable of conducting the full-process breeding of plants, highlighting the deep integration of biotechnology and artificial intelligence technologies in the agricultural intelligent breeding sector.
\nGEAIR, the name of this new AI-based robot model, is expected to facilitate a breeding shift from experience-driven to precision agriculture. The study was published on Monday in the journal Cell.
\nA scene once limited to a science fiction movie has now become a reality in a greenhouse, where GEAIR accurately identified a flower and extended its robotic arms to gently complete hybrid pollination. It shuttled effectively among the flowers and precisely carried out the whole breeding process.
\n"AI and robots offer vast opportunities in shifting hybrid breeding toward precision agriculture to enhance crop yields, reduce costs and promote sustainable practices," said Xu Cao, a researcher at the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
\nHybrid breeding, which seeks to ensure the "superior birth and raising" of crops, is an important way to enhance both crop yield and quality. However, massive repetitive cross-pollination operations are time-consuming and labor-intensive, according to Xu.
\nCompared with the process involved in producing well-known hybrid rice varieties, GEAIR can apply new-generation breeding technologies, such as a speed-breeding approach, to achieve rapid customized breeding of superior varieties.
\nThrough AI visual recognition and positioning technologies, GEAIR is able to accurately move among crops to perform cross-pollination operations, thereby enhancing breeding efficiency.
\nFor instance, in soybean breeding, the robotized hybrid breeding option can achieve rapid creation of stigma-exserted male sterile lines, which is expected to break through a bottleneck in soybean hybrid breeding and significantly increase per-unit yield, Xu revealed.
\n"Our new study initiated an intelligent breeding model of integrated biotechnology, AI and robot labor, marking China's successful pioneering efforts in the construction of a closed-loop technology system for intelligent robotized hybrid breeding," Xu said.
\n"It also shows the application prospects of 'AI for science' in the sector of biological breeding," he added.
\nThe study team has demonstrated the potential of GEAIR in boosting efficiency and lowering costs through automated, faster breeding of climate-resilient crops, said Yang Minghao, an associate researcher of the Institute of Automation of the CAS.
\n", + "content": "GEAIR, an intelligent breeding robot, performs cross-pollination of tomatoes in a greenhouse in Beijing on Dec 29, 2024.
\nChinese scientists have recently developed the world's first robot capable of conducting the full-process breeding of plants, highlighting the deep integration of biotechnology and artificial intelligence technologies in the agricultural intelligent breeding sector.
\nGEAIR, the name of this new AI-based robot model, is expected to facilitate a breeding shift from experience-driven to precision agriculture. The study was published on Monday in the journal Cell.
\nA scene once limited to a science fiction movie has now become a reality in a greenhouse, where GEAIR accurately identified a flower and extended its robotic arms to gently complete hybrid pollination. It shuttled effectively among the flowers and precisely carried out the whole breeding process.
\n"AI and robots offer vast opportunities in shifting hybrid breeding toward precision agriculture to enhance crop yields, reduce costs and promote sustainable practices," said Xu Cao, a researcher at the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
\nHybrid breeding, which seeks to ensure the "superior birth and raising" of crops, is an important way to enhance both crop yield and quality. However, massive repetitive cross-pollination operations are time-consuming and labor-intensive, according to Xu.
\nCompared with the process involved in producing well-known hybrid rice varieties, GEAIR can apply new-generation breeding technologies, such as a speed-breeding approach, to achieve rapid customized breeding of superior varieties.
\nThrough AI visual recognition and positioning technologies, GEAIR is able to accurately move among crops to perform cross-pollination operations, thereby enhancing breeding efficiency.
\nFor instance, in soybean breeding, the robotized hybrid breeding option can achieve rapid creation of stigma-exserted male sterile lines, which is expected to break through a bottleneck in soybean hybrid breeding and significantly increase per-unit yield, Xu revealed.
\n"Our new study initiated an intelligent breeding model of integrated biotechnology, AI and robot labor, marking China's successful pioneering efforts in the construction of a closed-loop technology system for intelligent robotized hybrid breeding," Xu said.
\n"It also shows the application prospects of 'AI for science' in the sector of biological breeding," he added.
\nThe study team has demonstrated the potential of GEAIR in boosting efficiency and lowering costs through automated, faster breeding of climate-resilient crops, said Yang Minghao, an associate researcher of the Institute of Automation of the CAS.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_005_689bb012ed50ccabe15176c9.htm#005CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "0b31fcdec1e2f7a97a3ec67db7671b24", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "005CHINA - Panda pair arrives in Harbin", + "description": "Harbin, a city in China's northeastern Heilongjiang province, is abuzz with excitement as it prepares to welcome its newest residents: two giant pandas named Zhi Shi and Zhi Ma.
\nThe two giant pandas, whose names translate to "cheese" and "sesame" in English, respectively, arrived from the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in Sichuan province on Monday.
\nThe two are both males, 8 years old and in good health. They lived in the Panda Valley of Dujiangyan, Sichuan, before being sent to Harbin.
\nThe giant pandas are under quarantine for inspection and adapting to their new home — Harbin's Sun Island giant panda pavilion, a recently completed venue that will focus on the conservation, research and education of giant pandas, according to a media statement issued by the pavilion on Monday. Efforts to bring the pandas to Harbin began in October last year, the statement said.
\nIt said that staff members had very sound plans put in place for stress prevention and emergency management during the giant pandas' transshipment, and also prepared abundant medical supplies to ensure the safe journey of the two pandas.
\nThe pavilion will become a hub of knowledge for people interested in learning about giant pandas and offer educational tours.
\nLiu Dongying, a professor from Heilongjiang University in Harbin, is deeply delighted by the pandas' arrival.
\n"I'm very happy to have giant pandas settling in Harbin! Harbin city is already famous for Western-style architecture and beautiful snow views, so the coming of lovely giant pandas is like adding icing on the cake and bringing the city more vibrancy and vitality."
\nZhang Xianmei, a resident of Daqing, Heilongjiang, said she still remembers the scene of the giant pandas rolling in the snow that she and her daughter saw in Harbin several years ago.
\n"I still remember that the pandas were rolling in the snow like kids playing with each other. They seemed happier in the snow than what I had seen in southern provinces, where the climates are milder," she said, adding that she expects another visit to the city to see the new giant pandas this winter.
\nThe pavilion has not announced an opening date, which will depend on the condition of Zhi Shi and Zhi Ma, local authorities said.
\nContact the writers at chengsi@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "Harbin, a city in China's northeastern Heilongjiang province, is abuzz with excitement as it prepares to welcome its newest residents: two giant pandas named Zhi Shi and Zhi Ma.
\nThe two giant pandas, whose names translate to "cheese" and "sesame" in English, respectively, arrived from the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in Sichuan province on Monday.
\nThe two are both males, 8 years old and in good health. They lived in the Panda Valley of Dujiangyan, Sichuan, before being sent to Harbin.
\nThe giant pandas are under quarantine for inspection and adapting to their new home — Harbin's Sun Island giant panda pavilion, a recently completed venue that will focus on the conservation, research and education of giant pandas, according to a media statement issued by the pavilion on Monday. Efforts to bring the pandas to Harbin began in October last year, the statement said.
\nIt said that staff members had very sound plans put in place for stress prevention and emergency management during the giant pandas' transshipment, and also prepared abundant medical supplies to ensure the safe journey of the two pandas.
\nThe pavilion will become a hub of knowledge for people interested in learning about giant pandas and offer educational tours.
\nLiu Dongying, a professor from Heilongjiang University in Harbin, is deeply delighted by the pandas' arrival.
\n"I'm very happy to have giant pandas settling in Harbin! Harbin city is already famous for Western-style architecture and beautiful snow views, so the coming of lovely giant pandas is like adding icing on the cake and bringing the city more vibrancy and vitality."
\nZhang Xianmei, a resident of Daqing, Heilongjiang, said she still remembers the scene of the giant pandas rolling in the snow that she and her daughter saw in Harbin several years ago.
\n"I still remember that the pandas were rolling in the snow like kids playing with each other. They seemed happier in the snow than what I had seen in southern provinces, where the climates are milder," she said, adding that she expects another visit to the city to see the new giant pandas this winter.
\nThe pavilion has not announced an opening date, which will depend on the condition of Zhi Shi and Zhi Ma, local authorities said.
\nContact the writers at chengsi@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_005_689bb016ed50ccabe15176ca.htm#005CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "da2149c18050be2de8a93084237508ef", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "007CHINA - Handicraft store opens window of opportunity to disabled people", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/007/20250813_007_01_33.png\")
Zhang Ruixia makes a bracelet in her craft store in Jingshan town, Hangzhou in Zhejiang province, on Aug 5.
\nIn a roughly 30-square-meter store, shelves are lined with bracelets carrying a gentle tea scent. These bracelets — each unique in its bead arrangement and showing signs of manual craftsmanship — bring hope to around 50 households with disabled people in Jingshan town in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
\n"Having experienced employment challenges myself as a disabled person, I opened this craft store to create job opportunities for others like me," said Zhang Ruixia, the store's manager, seated in her wheelchair.
\nThe 36-year-old added that the orange color that dominates the store's logo, packaging and interior design was chosen for its warmth and inclusivity.
\nSemi-paralyzed after a surgical mishap in 2016, Zhang initially sank into despair but managed to pull herself together within just six months.
\nShe then attempted various jobs — including as a graphic designer at an advertising agency and a telephone customer service staffer at a wheelchair retailer — but found that "these jobs demanded prolonged sitting, which the body simply couldn't endure".
\nWhen Xu Hui, a public welfare worker, reached out to Zhang last year, she had already opened a small craft store in her hometown of Henan province after teaching herself various weaving techniques and beadwork designs through online videos.
\n"Xu and I talked about how society is becoming more inclusive to people with disability, yet families with disabled people still face significant employment barriers, including some people who are unable to leave their homes to work, and mothers of those with intellectual disabilities struggling to take on full-time jobs," Zhang said. "I deeply resonated with his sentiments, so when he mentioned the Jingshan town project, I was like, 'That's it. Let's do it together.'"
\nPreviously, support for people with disabilities mainly involved providing supplies and skills training, but they often remained unemployed in the end, Xu said.
\n"Our preliminary research found that what companies care about most is not who makes the product, but its quality. People with disabilities often demonstrate meticulous attention to detail and cherish every job opportunity, making them well-suited for craftwork," Xu said.
\nThe project — primarily targeting large companies, with additional sales channels through e-commerce platforms and physical stores — aims to secure stable orders, enabling disabled individuals to work either from home or at the workshop, on a part-time or full-time basis, Xu said.
\nRecognizing the feasibility and practicality of the project, the local government extended substantial support to expedite the store's opening. This involved streamlining the verification process for their volunteer group "Better and Better" and offering the physical store and the workshop at rents only covering water and electricity expenses, he added.
\n"To distinguish the bracelets from others, we have creatively incorporated Jingshan tea into the bead-making process," Zhang said, adding that the tea, as one of Zhejiang's top 10 famous teas, is not only a local specialty but also a crucial cultural origin of the Japanese tea ceremony.
\nAfter three months of trials, Zhang finally developed a composite crafting technique that builds on traditional incense bead-making methods, with aged Jingshan tea as the primary raw material. This process involves grinding the tea leaves into a powder finer than 120 mesh (about 0.125 millimeters), blending it with an optimized ratio of plant-based adhesives, mechanically kneading the mixture to achieve cohesion, and finally drying it in the shade for structural stabilization.
\nThe store opened in October, and businesses have offered the store partnership opportunities. In addition, around 50 disabled people have come forward to apply. They are able to take orders and be paid per piece after training.
\nBai Yunfeng, a man in his late 40s who is crippled by polio, exhibits surprising dexterity despite lacking prior experience in bracelet making. He is capable of completing a simple design in just a couple of minutes.
\n"I used to work at a mechanical equipment assembly factory. However, this store has provided me with another fulfilling opportunity," Bai said. "Besides closer proximity to home and better pay, I feel like we are not objects of pity, but rather treated equally and valued for our capabilities here, which is very important to me."
\nZhang said: "I hope to expand such stores nationwide, with tailored innovations for each place based on local specialties. I want to do my best to provide a shelter for those like me."
\nlimenghan@chinadaily.com.cn
\nZhang Ruixia makes a bracelet in her craft store in Jingshan town, Hangzhou in Zhejiang province, on Aug 5.
\nIn a roughly 30-square-meter store, shelves are lined with bracelets carrying a gentle tea scent. These bracelets — each unique in its bead arrangement and showing signs of manual craftsmanship — bring hope to around 50 households with disabled people in Jingshan town in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
\n"Having experienced employment challenges myself as a disabled person, I opened this craft store to create job opportunities for others like me," said Zhang Ruixia, the store's manager, seated in her wheelchair.
\nThe 36-year-old added that the orange color that dominates the store's logo, packaging and interior design was chosen for its warmth and inclusivity.
\nSemi-paralyzed after a surgical mishap in 2016, Zhang initially sank into despair but managed to pull herself together within just six months.
\nShe then attempted various jobs — including as a graphic designer at an advertising agency and a telephone customer service staffer at a wheelchair retailer — but found that "these jobs demanded prolonged sitting, which the body simply couldn't endure".
\nWhen Xu Hui, a public welfare worker, reached out to Zhang last year, she had already opened a small craft store in her hometown of Henan province after teaching herself various weaving techniques and beadwork designs through online videos.
\n"Xu and I talked about how society is becoming more inclusive to people with disability, yet families with disabled people still face significant employment barriers, including some people who are unable to leave their homes to work, and mothers of those with intellectual disabilities struggling to take on full-time jobs," Zhang said. "I deeply resonated with his sentiments, so when he mentioned the Jingshan town project, I was like, 'That's it. Let's do it together.'"
\nPreviously, support for people with disabilities mainly involved providing supplies and skills training, but they often remained unemployed in the end, Xu said.
\n"Our preliminary research found that what companies care about most is not who makes the product, but its quality. People with disabilities often demonstrate meticulous attention to detail and cherish every job opportunity, making them well-suited for craftwork," Xu said.
\nThe project — primarily targeting large companies, with additional sales channels through e-commerce platforms and physical stores — aims to secure stable orders, enabling disabled individuals to work either from home or at the workshop, on a part-time or full-time basis, Xu said.
\nRecognizing the feasibility and practicality of the project, the local government extended substantial support to expedite the store's opening. This involved streamlining the verification process for their volunteer group "Better and Better" and offering the physical store and the workshop at rents only covering water and electricity expenses, he added.
\n"To distinguish the bracelets from others, we have creatively incorporated Jingshan tea into the bead-making process," Zhang said, adding that the tea, as one of Zhejiang's top 10 famous teas, is not only a local specialty but also a crucial cultural origin of the Japanese tea ceremony.
\nAfter three months of trials, Zhang finally developed a composite crafting technique that builds on traditional incense bead-making methods, with aged Jingshan tea as the primary raw material. This process involves grinding the tea leaves into a powder finer than 120 mesh (about 0.125 millimeters), blending it with an optimized ratio of plant-based adhesives, mechanically kneading the mixture to achieve cohesion, and finally drying it in the shade for structural stabilization.
\nThe store opened in October, and businesses have offered the store partnership opportunities. In addition, around 50 disabled people have come forward to apply. They are able to take orders and be paid per piece after training.
\nBai Yunfeng, a man in his late 40s who is crippled by polio, exhibits surprising dexterity despite lacking prior experience in bracelet making. He is capable of completing a simple design in just a couple of minutes.
\n"I used to work at a mechanical equipment assembly factory. However, this store has provided me with another fulfilling opportunity," Bai said. "Besides closer proximity to home and better pay, I feel like we are not objects of pity, but rather treated equally and valued for our capabilities here, which is very important to me."
\nZhang said: "I hope to expand such stores nationwide, with tailored innovations for each place based on local specialties. I want to do my best to provide a shelter for those like me."
\nlimenghan@chinadaily.com.cn
\nChinese researchers have developed an ingestible optoelectronic capsule that enables two-way communication between humans and engineered gut bacteria, which is a global first. The breakthrough, jointly achieved by teams from Tianjin University and Northwest A&F University, was published on July 28 in the journal Nature Microbiology.
\nThe technology marks a major step forward in biomedical engineering, offering a new tool for real time monitoring of gut health and potential interventions for gastrointestinal diseases, the research team said.
\nWith this system, humans cannot only remotely receive health signals from engineered bacteria but also send precise commands to them, enabling active regulation of gut microbiota.
\n"This is like creating an optical language between humans and gut microbes," said Wang Hanjie, a professor at Tianjin University, who co-led the project with Professor Liu Duo. "It opens a path for precise diagnosis and dynamic treatment of diseases from within the body."
\nThe human gut hosts billions of microorganisms that influence everything from immunity to emotional well-being. However, due to the gut's complex structure, observing and regulating these microbes in real time has always been challenging.
\n"Tackling this issue is like trying to detect and control fish in the deep ocean," said Wang. Traditional methods, such as stool analysis, offer only indirect clues.
\n"It's like picking up shells on a beach. Although it can provide some information about the deep sea, it cannot directly interact with the microorganisms within the gut," added Liu.
\nThe researchers turned to capsule technology, a field under exploration for over two decades, and combined it with genetic engineering. Their solution involved modifying gut bacteria to act as sensors and responders, while an ingestible capsule, equipped with light-based communication tools, serves as a mobile command unit inside the digestive tract.
\nThe capsule uses light signals to communicate, a deliberate choice. "There are no natural light signals in the human gut," explained Zhang Xinyu, a core member of the team. "That makes light a secure, coded language between the device and the bacteria."
\nHe further elaborated, "The electronic capsule acts as an 'interpreter', translating the bacteria's optical language into readable signals for humans."
\nEngineered bacteria are programmed to emit light upon detecting disease markers such as nitrate, an indicator of inflammation. The capsule's photoelectric sensors convert this light into electrical signals, which are wirelessly transmitted to a mobile phone app via Bluetooth, Zhang said.
\nConversely, the capsule also sends out preset light commands using built-in LEDs. The bacteria detect these through light-sensitive proteins and respond by performing specific functions, such as producing anti-inflammatory nanobodies.
\nTo verify the system's stability, researchers ran tests both in vitro and in live pigs.
\n"Higher bacterial luminescence led to stronger photocurrent signals from the capsule," said the team, confirming the reliability of the signal conversion process.
\nIn tests using a pig model of enteritis, the system proved its practical value. "The engineered bacteria could send early warnings one to two days before traditional stool testing methods," said Liu. The team was also able to issue real time intervention commands remotely through the app, successfully alleviating inflammation.
\n"The capsule functions like a flexible 'command boat' deep inside the gut," said Liu. "Our next goal is to tailor bacterial sensing to specific clinical needs."
\nProfessor Wang Hanjie added, "In the future, electronic capsules could serve as a digital smart platform, incorporating artificial intelligence and cloud data technologies to intelligently regulate microbial functions, offering new strategies for precise and dynamic disease diagnosis and treatment."
\nExperts say the study represents a fundamental shift from passive observation of gut flora to active and remote control, offering a foundation for future digital diagnostics and treatment solutions.
\nyandongjie@chinadaily.com.cn
\nChinese researchers have developed an ingestible optoelectronic capsule that enables two-way communication between humans and engineered gut bacteria, which is a global first. The breakthrough, jointly achieved by teams from Tianjin University and Northwest A&F University, was published on July 28 in the journal Nature Microbiology.
\nThe technology marks a major step forward in biomedical engineering, offering a new tool for real time monitoring of gut health and potential interventions for gastrointestinal diseases, the research team said.
\nWith this system, humans cannot only remotely receive health signals from engineered bacteria but also send precise commands to them, enabling active regulation of gut microbiota.
\n"This is like creating an optical language between humans and gut microbes," said Wang Hanjie, a professor at Tianjin University, who co-led the project with Professor Liu Duo. "It opens a path for precise diagnosis and dynamic treatment of diseases from within the body."
\nThe human gut hosts billions of microorganisms that influence everything from immunity to emotional well-being. However, due to the gut's complex structure, observing and regulating these microbes in real time has always been challenging.
\n"Tackling this issue is like trying to detect and control fish in the deep ocean," said Wang. Traditional methods, such as stool analysis, offer only indirect clues.
\n"It's like picking up shells on a beach. Although it can provide some information about the deep sea, it cannot directly interact with the microorganisms within the gut," added Liu.
\nThe researchers turned to capsule technology, a field under exploration for over two decades, and combined it with genetic engineering. Their solution involved modifying gut bacteria to act as sensors and responders, while an ingestible capsule, equipped with light-based communication tools, serves as a mobile command unit inside the digestive tract.
\nThe capsule uses light signals to communicate, a deliberate choice. "There are no natural light signals in the human gut," explained Zhang Xinyu, a core member of the team. "That makes light a secure, coded language between the device and the bacteria."
\nHe further elaborated, "The electronic capsule acts as an 'interpreter', translating the bacteria's optical language into readable signals for humans."
\nEngineered bacteria are programmed to emit light upon detecting disease markers such as nitrate, an indicator of inflammation. The capsule's photoelectric sensors convert this light into electrical signals, which are wirelessly transmitted to a mobile phone app via Bluetooth, Zhang said.
\nConversely, the capsule also sends out preset light commands using built-in LEDs. The bacteria detect these through light-sensitive proteins and respond by performing specific functions, such as producing anti-inflammatory nanobodies.
\nTo verify the system's stability, researchers ran tests both in vitro and in live pigs.
\n"Higher bacterial luminescence led to stronger photocurrent signals from the capsule," said the team, confirming the reliability of the signal conversion process.
\nIn tests using a pig model of enteritis, the system proved its practical value. "The engineered bacteria could send early warnings one to two days before traditional stool testing methods," said Liu. The team was also able to issue real time intervention commands remotely through the app, successfully alleviating inflammation.
\n"The capsule functions like a flexible 'command boat' deep inside the gut," said Liu. "Our next goal is to tailor bacterial sensing to specific clinical needs."
\nProfessor Wang Hanjie added, "In the future, electronic capsules could serve as a digital smart platform, incorporating artificial intelligence and cloud data technologies to intelligently regulate microbial functions, offering new strategies for precise and dynamic disease diagnosis and treatment."
\nExperts say the study represents a fundamental shift from passive observation of gut flora to active and remote control, offering a foundation for future digital diagnostics and treatment solutions.
\nyandongjie@chinadaily.com.cn
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/007/20250813_007_03_50.png\")
The inside of Pageone bookstore at Beijing Fun on Aug 1.
\nThis summer vacation, an immersive light show inspired by the ancient Chinese myth of the Classic of Mountains and Seas, has captivated young audiences at Beijing Fun, a cultural and commercial block in downtown Beijing.
\n"The Beijing Fun summer event drew large crowds, leading to a significant increase in visitors for us, especially families with children," said Zhang Mingzhu, who organized the light show at one of the complex's museums.
\nThe light show is just one of the many must-visit attractions promoted by the antique block to draw domestic and international visitors, particularly from younger generations.
\n"Appealing to young visitors is key to ensuring the sustainable development of Beijing Fun as a model project for urban renewal," said Zhang Chen, promotion manager of Beijing Fun.
\nWithin an overall floor space of around 126,000 square meters, the block integrates several historic buildings, most notably the Quanyechang building, which was originally constructed in the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) as a commercial exhibit hall.
\nQuanyechang was listed as part of a major historic and cultural site protected at the national level in 2006. "Instead of converting it into a permanent commercial space, we utilize it as a cultural venue for short-term exhibitions to largely preserve the historic building while restoring its function," Zhang Chen noted.
\nThe century-old building is also adapting to younger tastes. "Previously, we preferred high-profile exhibits like Bvlgari jewelry and replicas of Raphael's masterpieces," he said. "Now, to attract younger visitors, we have collaborated with popular online platforms to hold on-site events such as artisan markets and creative exhibitions that resonate with youth culture," he added.
\nAnother restored historic building now hosts the Pageone bookstore, where readers can admire an impressive view of the Zhengyangmen archery tower from its upper floor. The building is now part of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Beijing Central Axis.
\n"We leveraged this location and designed a themed zone dedicated to the Beijing Central Axis. It has evolved into a social media hot spot, making these books and cultural and creative products super popular among young people, which was beyond our expectations," bookstore manager Niu Kunpeng told Xinhua.
\nMore magnets for young people have emerged on the block. "During our refurbishment of Beijing Fun, we intentionally brought in several 'first stores'," Zhang Chen said.
\nThe complex boasts Beijing's first Starbucks Reserve and first Muji Hotel, as well as soccer club Manchester United's first "Theatre of Dreams" in the world, offering a novel experience for fans and young people.
\n"We learned that young people are fond of chain brand stores, which were not within our plan before," Zhang Chen said. "Now we have already introduced Miniso, Luckin Coffee, Manner Coffee and some other chain brands, which also help Beijing Fun become more economically sustainable."
\nLiu Anning, a 19-year-old college student from East China's Shandong province, said, "It's my first time here. The mix of historic architecture with trendy shops, restaurants and cafes makes Beijing Fun both stylish and convenient."
\nPhase two of Beijing Fun — set to open within this year — will feature a space for live house and interactive opera performances, aiming to engage youth with an immersive experience.
\n", + "content": "The inside of Pageone bookstore at Beijing Fun on Aug 1.
\nThis summer vacation, an immersive light show inspired by the ancient Chinese myth of the Classic of Mountains and Seas, has captivated young audiences at Beijing Fun, a cultural and commercial block in downtown Beijing.
\n"The Beijing Fun summer event drew large crowds, leading to a significant increase in visitors for us, especially families with children," said Zhang Mingzhu, who organized the light show at one of the complex's museums.
\nThe light show is just one of the many must-visit attractions promoted by the antique block to draw domestic and international visitors, particularly from younger generations.
\n"Appealing to young visitors is key to ensuring the sustainable development of Beijing Fun as a model project for urban renewal," said Zhang Chen, promotion manager of Beijing Fun.
\nWithin an overall floor space of around 126,000 square meters, the block integrates several historic buildings, most notably the Quanyechang building, which was originally constructed in the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) as a commercial exhibit hall.
\nQuanyechang was listed as part of a major historic and cultural site protected at the national level in 2006. "Instead of converting it into a permanent commercial space, we utilize it as a cultural venue for short-term exhibitions to largely preserve the historic building while restoring its function," Zhang Chen noted.
\nThe century-old building is also adapting to younger tastes. "Previously, we preferred high-profile exhibits like Bvlgari jewelry and replicas of Raphael's masterpieces," he said. "Now, to attract younger visitors, we have collaborated with popular online platforms to hold on-site events such as artisan markets and creative exhibitions that resonate with youth culture," he added.
\nAnother restored historic building now hosts the Pageone bookstore, where readers can admire an impressive view of the Zhengyangmen archery tower from its upper floor. The building is now part of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Beijing Central Axis.
\n"We leveraged this location and designed a themed zone dedicated to the Beijing Central Axis. It has evolved into a social media hot spot, making these books and cultural and creative products super popular among young people, which was beyond our expectations," bookstore manager Niu Kunpeng told Xinhua.
\nMore magnets for young people have emerged on the block. "During our refurbishment of Beijing Fun, we intentionally brought in several 'first stores'," Zhang Chen said.
\nThe complex boasts Beijing's first Starbucks Reserve and first Muji Hotel, as well as soccer club Manchester United's first "Theatre of Dreams" in the world, offering a novel experience for fans and young people.
\n"We learned that young people are fond of chain brand stores, which were not within our plan before," Zhang Chen said. "Now we have already introduced Miniso, Luckin Coffee, Manner Coffee and some other chain brands, which also help Beijing Fun become more economically sustainable."
\nLiu Anning, a 19-year-old college student from East China's Shandong province, said, "It's my first time here. The mix of historic architecture with trendy shops, restaurants and cafes makes Beijing Fun both stylish and convenient."
\nPhase two of Beijing Fun — set to open within this year — will feature a space for live house and interactive opera performances, aiming to engage youth with an immersive experience.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_007_689bb02fed50ccabe15176d0.htm#007CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "e3ae2abf6ecf515c0d2d35b8c78ffe50", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "007CHINA - Letters chronicle love and longing in wartime era", + "description": "Though the ink has faded and the paper is creased and yellowing at the edges, the longing in a letter penned by a United States pilot stationed in China during World War II remains evident. "Darling, it is understood that no place could really be home without you..." Major D. J. Campbell wrote to his wife in Cincinnati.
\nDated 1945, the letter was never meant for the public eye. Today, it rests at Renmin University of China's museum of family letters, tucked away in the heart of Beijing.
\nCampbell was a member of the Flying Tigers — officially known as the American Volunteer Group of the Chinese Air Force — which was formed in 1941 by US General Claire Lee Chennault to help China in its fight against invading Japanese forces.
\nHis letter is just one among more than 80,000 preserved in the museum's growing archive of handwritten messages between husbands and wives, parents and children, as well as soldiers and their loved ones. Many were written during the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45), revealing stories of separation, sacrifice and the endurance of love amid one of history's darkest chapters.
\nOne letter was from Zhao Yiman, a revered figure in the resistance movement in Northeast China. Captured in 1935 and executed the following year at just 31, she withstood brutal torture without betraying her comrades.
\nIn her final words to her young son, she wrote: "It's my regret that I haven't fulfilled a mother's duty to raise and guide you. There will be no chance for us to meet again in this life. My most beloved child, I have no need for a thousand words to teach you. I teach you by how I have lived. When you are grown, I hope you will never forget that your mother gave her life for the country."
\nAnother letter bears the heartbreak of Zuo Quan, a general of the army led by the Communist Party of China, who was killed in a battle in 1942. In it, he poured out his longing for his wife and daughter, torn from him by the war. "What a pity that the three of us are scattered in different places. If only we were together, how joyful that would be!" he wrote. "Zhilan! My dear, parting is easy; meeting again is so hard. It's been 21 months since we separated. When will we reunite? I miss you, I miss you!"
\nThe war against Japanese aggression was the first major conflict and the longest-running campaign during the World Anti-Fascist War. It resulted in over 35 million Chinese military and civilian casualties.
\n"Amid the torrent of the war, the fierce battles on the front lines and the daily struggles of life are faithfully recorded in family letters," said Zhang Ding, the museum's deputy director. "Each wartime letter represents an individual's memory. Together, they form the collective memory of that era."
\nZhang's view is echoed by Tian Yanfei, a lecturer at the Hunan Academy of Governance of the university. "China made tremendous sacrifices and contributions to the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War," Tian said. "The sorrow and sincerity captured in these letters come together to form an epic chronicle of the Chinese people's 14 years of courageous resistance."
\nTian noted that wartime letters between family members serve as constant reminders that the wounds of war must not be forgotten, and that the fruits of peace must be safeguarded by all. Renmin University of China began collecting private wartime letters in 2005, and its museum of family letters continues to expand its archive.
\n", + "content": "Though the ink has faded and the paper is creased and yellowing at the edges, the longing in a letter penned by a United States pilot stationed in China during World War II remains evident. "Darling, it is understood that no place could really be home without you..." Major D. J. Campbell wrote to his wife in Cincinnati.
\nDated 1945, the letter was never meant for the public eye. Today, it rests at Renmin University of China's museum of family letters, tucked away in the heart of Beijing.
\nCampbell was a member of the Flying Tigers — officially known as the American Volunteer Group of the Chinese Air Force — which was formed in 1941 by US General Claire Lee Chennault to help China in its fight against invading Japanese forces.
\nHis letter is just one among more than 80,000 preserved in the museum's growing archive of handwritten messages between husbands and wives, parents and children, as well as soldiers and their loved ones. Many were written during the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45), revealing stories of separation, sacrifice and the endurance of love amid one of history's darkest chapters.
\nOne letter was from Zhao Yiman, a revered figure in the resistance movement in Northeast China. Captured in 1935 and executed the following year at just 31, she withstood brutal torture without betraying her comrades.
\nIn her final words to her young son, she wrote: "It's my regret that I haven't fulfilled a mother's duty to raise and guide you. There will be no chance for us to meet again in this life. My most beloved child, I have no need for a thousand words to teach you. I teach you by how I have lived. When you are grown, I hope you will never forget that your mother gave her life for the country."
\nAnother letter bears the heartbreak of Zuo Quan, a general of the army led by the Communist Party of China, who was killed in a battle in 1942. In it, he poured out his longing for his wife and daughter, torn from him by the war. "What a pity that the three of us are scattered in different places. If only we were together, how joyful that would be!" he wrote. "Zhilan! My dear, parting is easy; meeting again is so hard. It's been 21 months since we separated. When will we reunite? I miss you, I miss you!"
\nThe war against Japanese aggression was the first major conflict and the longest-running campaign during the World Anti-Fascist War. It resulted in over 35 million Chinese military and civilian casualties.
\n"Amid the torrent of the war, the fierce battles on the front lines and the daily struggles of life are faithfully recorded in family letters," said Zhang Ding, the museum's deputy director. "Each wartime letter represents an individual's memory. Together, they form the collective memory of that era."
\nZhang's view is echoed by Tian Yanfei, a lecturer at the Hunan Academy of Governance of the university. "China made tremendous sacrifices and contributions to the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War," Tian said. "The sorrow and sincerity captured in these letters come together to form an epic chronicle of the Chinese people's 14 years of courageous resistance."
\nTian noted that wartime letters between family members serve as constant reminders that the wounds of war must not be forgotten, and that the fruits of peace must be safeguarded by all. Renmin University of China began collecting private wartime letters in 2005, and its museum of family letters continues to expand its archive.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_007_689bb033ed50ccabe15176d1.htm#007CHINA", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "11a7d8b22a7c7a35804709f569f5b889", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "008COMMENT - Tariff truce gains time for talks although some tough issues remain to be resolved", + "description": "A joint statement on the China-US economic and trade meeting held in Stockholm was issued hours before a trade truce between Washington and Beijing was due to expire on Tuesday.
\nAlthough it came two weeks after the Sino-US trade talks in the Swedish capital concluded on July 29, the extended truce should be seen as the latest outcome of the two sides' efforts to implement the important consensus reached by the two heads of state during their June 5 telephone call. It is a concrete result of their economic and trade consultations in Stockholm after the two sides' dialogues in Geneva in May and London in June.
\nChina will continue to suspend its tariff hike for 90 days, starting Tuesday, while retaining the 10-percent duty. It will also take necessary measures to suspend or remove nontariff countermeasures against the US, according to the statement.
\nHours later, China announced that it has continued to suspend the unreliable entity list measures put in place on April 4 for an additional 90 days, and it will remove the measures announced on April 9 on certain US entities, effective from Tuesday. Notably, the extension until early November also accommodates the US' seasonal surge in imports for the Christmas season.
\nUS President Donald Trump signed an executive order on the same day extending the suspension of tariffs on China for another 90 days. The order not only recognized the "significant steps" China has been taking but also expressed the US side's readiness to continue to "have discussions" with China to address their trade differences.
\nAll these are signs of the two sides sustaining their common understanding that they need to continue talking in the spirit of equality and respect for each other's concerns. The extended trade truce buys time for the two countries to work out some of their differences in not only trade but also some other fields, and it has thus been welcomed by the parties hoping to see Sino-US ties' steadying.
\nAs Sean Stein, president of the US-China Business Council, told the media, the extension is "critical" to give the two governments time to negotiate a trade agreement that US businesses hope will improve their market access in China and provide the certainty needed for companies to make medium- and long-term plans.
\nIt is the demonstrated willingness of the two sides to settle their trade differences through dialogue and negotiation that has served to meet hopes that they will be able to handle their trade differences in a responsible way through appropriate means. After imposing astounding three-digit tariff rates on China that left Beijing no choice but to fight back, "The US has realized it does not have the upper hand," Claire Reade, senior counsel at Arnold & Porter and former assistant US trade representative for China affairs, told the Associated Press.
\nBut there remains a lot of work to be done if the two sides are to reach a comprehensive and fair trade deal. Not to mention that the US side needs to stop putting new obstacles in the way, such as its so-called "secondary tariffs" that it has justified citing China's normal trade with Russia and its exploitative approach to high-tech trade with China, as well as its embedding of China-related articles in its trade talks with third parties.
\nThe Italian government reportedly wants to reduce or cancel Chinese stakes in a series of key Italian companies including Pirelli, Ansaldo Energia and CDP Reti, in order to avoid problems with the US. Similar concerns have been expressed by the European Union, Southeast Asian countries and other major trading partners of China. But as the Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said, China-Italy investment cooperation is mutually beneficial and never targets any third party, nor should it be disrupted by any third party. This is true of China's cooperation with any other economy.
\nThe US is leveraging tariffs to try and eat the bread of both sides it has battered — China as well as the US tech companies trading with China, especially those in the semiconductor industry. Earlier, the US administration confirmed an unprecedented deal with Nvidia and AMD, which have agreed to the US government taking a 15 percent cut of the revenue from sales of some chips in China.
\nThere remain many tough knots to be untangled, and tensions might continue for a long time. The US side should recognize that its economic and trade consultation mechanism with China is a means to help the two sides settle differences and stop putting unbearable weight on it. Dialogue and cooperation remain the correct choice for the two countries to ease the damaging trade frictions between them.
\nA joint statement on the China-US economic and trade meeting held in Stockholm was issued hours before a trade truce between Washington and Beijing was due to expire on Tuesday.
\nAlthough it came two weeks after the Sino-US trade talks in the Swedish capital concluded on July 29, the extended truce should be seen as the latest outcome of the two sides' efforts to implement the important consensus reached by the two heads of state during their June 5 telephone call. It is a concrete result of their economic and trade consultations in Stockholm after the two sides' dialogues in Geneva in May and London in June.
\nChina will continue to suspend its tariff hike for 90 days, starting Tuesday, while retaining the 10-percent duty. It will also take necessary measures to suspend or remove nontariff countermeasures against the US, according to the statement.
\nHours later, China announced that it has continued to suspend the unreliable entity list measures put in place on April 4 for an additional 90 days, and it will remove the measures announced on April 9 on certain US entities, effective from Tuesday. Notably, the extension until early November also accommodates the US' seasonal surge in imports for the Christmas season.
\nUS President Donald Trump signed an executive order on the same day extending the suspension of tariffs on China for another 90 days. The order not only recognized the "significant steps" China has been taking but also expressed the US side's readiness to continue to "have discussions" with China to address their trade differences.
\nAll these are signs of the two sides sustaining their common understanding that they need to continue talking in the spirit of equality and respect for each other's concerns. The extended trade truce buys time for the two countries to work out some of their differences in not only trade but also some other fields, and it has thus been welcomed by the parties hoping to see Sino-US ties' steadying.
\nAs Sean Stein, president of the US-China Business Council, told the media, the extension is "critical" to give the two governments time to negotiate a trade agreement that US businesses hope will improve their market access in China and provide the certainty needed for companies to make medium- and long-term plans.
\nIt is the demonstrated willingness of the two sides to settle their trade differences through dialogue and negotiation that has served to meet hopes that they will be able to handle their trade differences in a responsible way through appropriate means. After imposing astounding three-digit tariff rates on China that left Beijing no choice but to fight back, "The US has realized it does not have the upper hand," Claire Reade, senior counsel at Arnold & Porter and former assistant US trade representative for China affairs, told the Associated Press.
\nBut there remains a lot of work to be done if the two sides are to reach a comprehensive and fair trade deal. Not to mention that the US side needs to stop putting new obstacles in the way, such as its so-called "secondary tariffs" that it has justified citing China's normal trade with Russia and its exploitative approach to high-tech trade with China, as well as its embedding of China-related articles in its trade talks with third parties.
\nThe Italian government reportedly wants to reduce or cancel Chinese stakes in a series of key Italian companies including Pirelli, Ansaldo Energia and CDP Reti, in order to avoid problems with the US. Similar concerns have been expressed by the European Union, Southeast Asian countries and other major trading partners of China. But as the Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said, China-Italy investment cooperation is mutually beneficial and never targets any third party, nor should it be disrupted by any third party. This is true of China's cooperation with any other economy.
\nThe US is leveraging tariffs to try and eat the bread of both sides it has battered — China as well as the US tech companies trading with China, especially those in the semiconductor industry. Earlier, the US administration confirmed an unprecedented deal with Nvidia and AMD, which have agreed to the US government taking a 15 percent cut of the revenue from sales of some chips in China.
\nThere remain many tough knots to be untangled, and tensions might continue for a long time. The US side should recognize that its economic and trade consultation mechanism with China is a means to help the two sides settle differences and stop putting unbearable weight on it. Dialogue and cooperation remain the correct choice for the two countries to ease the damaging trade frictions between them.
\nIt is not unusual for the US ambassador to the United Nations to seize an opportunity to point an accusing finger at China.
\nIn the latest instance, at a UN Security Council session on maritime security on Monday, Dorothy Shea, US charge d'affaires to the UN, hyped up supposed concern about "China's outsized influence over the Panama Canal area, especially over critical infrastructure and port operations".
\nShe and the US administration are blithely trying to overspeak the words of Panamanian President Jose Raul Mulino. After Donald Trump imputed in his inauguration speech as US president that China was operating the Panama Canal and that the US had not given it to China but Panama, Mulino declared Trump's claim to be "nonsense", stressing that there was "absolutely no Chinese interference" in the canal.
\nThe US president has since threatened to take control of the canal by force, claiming that US vessels were being charged "exorbitant" fees to pass through it. A claim that has also been rejected by the Panamanian authorities.
\nThe "out-sized influence" of China that Shea mentioned refers to a subsidiary of Hutchison Port Holdings, which has operated two of the canal's five ports, Balboa and Cristobal, since 1997. The two ports sit on the Pacific and Atlantic sides respectively. The company is a subsidiary of publicly listed CK Hutchison Holdings, a Hong Kong-based conglomerate.
\nChina does have more presence in the world because many Chinese companies have business operations overseas and because of what it has been doing to promote global development. The country has become a major trading partner of more than 150 countries and regions, which means that its goods are a common sight around the world.
\nBut rather than being a concern as the US tries to portray, China's expanding influence is positive. It has contributed to global development, the economic and social development of Global South countries in particular. With its growing stature China has also pushed for reform of the global governance system to make it fairer and more just.
\nWhy should China's influence as a positive force for global development be the target of US attacks? Why does such influence irritate Washington? It is because of some US politicians' zero-sum game mentality.
\nNot to mention that the influence the US has exerted in some parts of the world has been anything but positive. It has initiated and been involved in many military conflicts worldwide over the past decades. It has imposed unilateral economic sanctions on various countries. Its interference in the internal affairs of other countries has produced regional chaos. Furthermore, it has played a trouble-making role in the South China Sea and other regions. None of these actions can be said to promote global stability and development.
\nBearing the stigma of being a major source of instability in many countries and regions, it is shame on Washington to point an accusing finger at China. As far as the issue of the Panama Canal is concerned, China has always respected Panama's sovereignty over the Panama Canal and recognized the neutrality of the canal as an international waterway.
\nFu Cong, permanent representative of China to the UN, dismissed the US accusations as groundless, pointing out that they were merely a pretext for the US to gain control of the canal. On Shea's accusation against China on the question of the South China Sea, the Chinese ambassador rightly said that it is the US that is the biggest disruptor of peace and stability in the South China Sea.
\nThe US has deployed offensive weaponry in the region, including land-based intermediate range missiles, has repeatedly dispatched large-scale naval and air forces to conduct reconnaissance and military exercises in the South China Sea, and has sought to flex its military muscles and run amok on the very doorstep of China, with a clear objective of creating instability in the region to advance its own geopolitical agenda.
\nWashington rides roughshod over other countries and interferes in the internal affairs of many countries in whatever manner it chooses. And it is constantly pointing an accusing finger at other countries for rule-breaking behavior when it is the one guilty of that. But the days are gone when Washington could fool people into believing it is the incarnation of justice.
\n", + "content": "It is not unusual for the US ambassador to the United Nations to seize an opportunity to point an accusing finger at China.
\nIn the latest instance, at a UN Security Council session on maritime security on Monday, Dorothy Shea, US charge d'affaires to the UN, hyped up supposed concern about "China's outsized influence over the Panama Canal area, especially over critical infrastructure and port operations".
\nShe and the US administration are blithely trying to overspeak the words of Panamanian President Jose Raul Mulino. After Donald Trump imputed in his inauguration speech as US president that China was operating the Panama Canal and that the US had not given it to China but Panama, Mulino declared Trump's claim to be "nonsense", stressing that there was "absolutely no Chinese interference" in the canal.
\nThe US president has since threatened to take control of the canal by force, claiming that US vessels were being charged "exorbitant" fees to pass through it. A claim that has also been rejected by the Panamanian authorities.
\nThe "out-sized influence" of China that Shea mentioned refers to a subsidiary of Hutchison Port Holdings, which has operated two of the canal's five ports, Balboa and Cristobal, since 1997. The two ports sit on the Pacific and Atlantic sides respectively. The company is a subsidiary of publicly listed CK Hutchison Holdings, a Hong Kong-based conglomerate.
\nChina does have more presence in the world because many Chinese companies have business operations overseas and because of what it has been doing to promote global development. The country has become a major trading partner of more than 150 countries and regions, which means that its goods are a common sight around the world.
\nBut rather than being a concern as the US tries to portray, China's expanding influence is positive. It has contributed to global development, the economic and social development of Global South countries in particular. With its growing stature China has also pushed for reform of the global governance system to make it fairer and more just.
\nWhy should China's influence as a positive force for global development be the target of US attacks? Why does such influence irritate Washington? It is because of some US politicians' zero-sum game mentality.
\nNot to mention that the influence the US has exerted in some parts of the world has been anything but positive. It has initiated and been involved in many military conflicts worldwide over the past decades. It has imposed unilateral economic sanctions on various countries. Its interference in the internal affairs of other countries has produced regional chaos. Furthermore, it has played a trouble-making role in the South China Sea and other regions. None of these actions can be said to promote global stability and development.
\nBearing the stigma of being a major source of instability in many countries and regions, it is shame on Washington to point an accusing finger at China. As far as the issue of the Panama Canal is concerned, China has always respected Panama's sovereignty over the Panama Canal and recognized the neutrality of the canal as an international waterway.
\nFu Cong, permanent representative of China to the UN, dismissed the US accusations as groundless, pointing out that they were merely a pretext for the US to gain control of the canal. On Shea's accusation against China on the question of the South China Sea, the Chinese ambassador rightly said that it is the US that is the biggest disruptor of peace and stability in the South China Sea.
\nThe US has deployed offensive weaponry in the region, including land-based intermediate range missiles, has repeatedly dispatched large-scale naval and air forces to conduct reconnaissance and military exercises in the South China Sea, and has sought to flex its military muscles and run amok on the very doorstep of China, with a clear objective of creating instability in the region to advance its own geopolitical agenda.
\nWashington rides roughshod over other countries and interferes in the internal affairs of many countries in whatever manner it chooses. And it is constantly pointing an accusing finger at other countries for rule-breaking behavior when it is the one guilty of that. But the days are gone when Washington could fool people into believing it is the incarnation of justice.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_008_689bb03bed50ccabe15176d3.htm#008COMMENT", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "c0ad5874ec57c141c1070644e86e6180", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "008COMMENT - Picture news", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/008/20250813_008_03_72.png\")
\n",
+ "content": "\n",
+ "category": "",
+ "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_008_689bb03fed50ccabe15176d4.htm#008COMMENT",
+ "creator": "",
+ "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000",
+ "enclosure": "",
+ "enclosureType": "",
+ "image": "",
+ "id": "",
+ "language": "",
+ "folder": "双语",
+ "feed": "ChinaDaily",
+ "read": false,
+ "favorite": false,
+ "created": false,
+ "tags": [],
+ "hash": "7e536065ca9132a55fafd16a0c7b5b4d",
+ "highlights": []
+ },
+ {
+ "title": "008COMMENT - Attempt to smear HK police exposes some parties' hypocrisy",
+ "description": "Members of the G7 Rapid Response Mechanism, as well associate members, issued a statement on Friday vilifying the decision of the Hong Kong police to issue arrest warrants against a number of individuals involved in organizing illegal elections to the "Hong Kong Parliament". The statement even referred to the Hong Kong police's action as "transnational repression".
\nTheir accusations are utterly groundless. By attacking the legitimate law enforcement actions of the Hong Kong police and exercising "long-arm jurisdiction" by imposing sanctions, these parties have fully exposed their hypocrisy and double standards.
\nThe National Security Department of the Hong Kong Police Force announced on July 25 that 16 absconders had been put on a wanted list. They join three other individuals who had been specified as absconders last year. These 19 absconders are suspected of having committed offenses under the Hong Kong National Security Law by organizing, establishing or participating in, outside the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, a subversive organization, the "Hong Kong Parliament".
\nAs they are subject to warrants of arrest issued by the court upon application by the police, Tang Pingkeung, the SAR's secretary for security, identified the 16 individuals as absconders on Aug 4, and specified the measures to be applied against the 19 fugitives by notices published in the Government of the Hong Kong SAR Gazette.
\nThese 19 absconders are wanted, not because they "exercised freedom of expression", but because they have blatantly engaged in activities endangering national security. The "Hong Kong Parliament" they mention is an attempt to subvert State power, as a Hong Kong SAR government spokesperson said in a statement issued on Saturday.
\nThe illegal organization's objectives include promoting "self-determination", promulgating the "Hong Kong Constitution", and overthrowing or undermining the basic system of China through unlawful means.
\nEndangering national security is a serious offense even in the countries that have jointly issued the statement. The Hong Kong SAR government has the responsibility to pursue, in accordance with the law, all those suspected of having committed offenses under the Hong Kong National Security Law or other offenses endangering national security, even if they are outside the SAR. The law enforcement actions taken by the Hong Kong police against the people carrying out anti-China activities while based overseas are in accordance with the Hong Kong National Security Law and the Safeguarding National Security Ordinance and are also in line with international law and common practices.
\n"Absconders should not think they can evade criminal liability by absconding from Hong Kong. Ultimately, they will be liable for their acts constituting serious offenses endangering national security and be sanctioned by the law. Any suggestion that certain individuals or organizations should be immune from legal consequences for their illegal acts is no different from advocating a special privilege to break the law, and this totally runs contrary to the spirit of the rule of law," the Hong Kong SAR government spokesperson said in the statement.
\nAt a regular news conference in Beijing on Monday, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said the Hong Kong police's law enforcement actions are "lawful, justified, and necessary". He urged the countries concerned to stop emboldening anti-China troublemakers and stop interfering in China's internal affairs.
\nThe Chinese central government firmly supports the Hong Kong police in taking lawful action against fugitives and organizations trying to destabilize the SAR, so as to safeguard national security and to ensure Hong Kong's long-term stability.
\nThe Constitution and the Basic Law steadfastly safeguard the rights and freedoms enjoyed by Hong Kong residents. Any attempt by foreign countries or external forces to undermine Hong Kong's stability will only expose their own faulty arguments. The Hong Kong SAR government will continue to unwaveringly fulfill its duty to safeguard national security.
\n", + "content": "Members of the G7 Rapid Response Mechanism, as well associate members, issued a statement on Friday vilifying the decision of the Hong Kong police to issue arrest warrants against a number of individuals involved in organizing illegal elections to the "Hong Kong Parliament". The statement even referred to the Hong Kong police's action as "transnational repression".
\nTheir accusations are utterly groundless. By attacking the legitimate law enforcement actions of the Hong Kong police and exercising "long-arm jurisdiction" by imposing sanctions, these parties have fully exposed their hypocrisy and double standards.
\nThe National Security Department of the Hong Kong Police Force announced on July 25 that 16 absconders had been put on a wanted list. They join three other individuals who had been specified as absconders last year. These 19 absconders are suspected of having committed offenses under the Hong Kong National Security Law by organizing, establishing or participating in, outside the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, a subversive organization, the "Hong Kong Parliament".
\nAs they are subject to warrants of arrest issued by the court upon application by the police, Tang Pingkeung, the SAR's secretary for security, identified the 16 individuals as absconders on Aug 4, and specified the measures to be applied against the 19 fugitives by notices published in the Government of the Hong Kong SAR Gazette.
\nThese 19 absconders are wanted, not because they "exercised freedom of expression", but because they have blatantly engaged in activities endangering national security. The "Hong Kong Parliament" they mention is an attempt to subvert State power, as a Hong Kong SAR government spokesperson said in a statement issued on Saturday.
\nThe illegal organization's objectives include promoting "self-determination", promulgating the "Hong Kong Constitution", and overthrowing or undermining the basic system of China through unlawful means.
\nEndangering national security is a serious offense even in the countries that have jointly issued the statement. The Hong Kong SAR government has the responsibility to pursue, in accordance with the law, all those suspected of having committed offenses under the Hong Kong National Security Law or other offenses endangering national security, even if they are outside the SAR. The law enforcement actions taken by the Hong Kong police against the people carrying out anti-China activities while based overseas are in accordance with the Hong Kong National Security Law and the Safeguarding National Security Ordinance and are also in line with international law and common practices.
\n"Absconders should not think they can evade criminal liability by absconding from Hong Kong. Ultimately, they will be liable for their acts constituting serious offenses endangering national security and be sanctioned by the law. Any suggestion that certain individuals or organizations should be immune from legal consequences for their illegal acts is no different from advocating a special privilege to break the law, and this totally runs contrary to the spirit of the rule of law," the Hong Kong SAR government spokesperson said in the statement.
\nAt a regular news conference in Beijing on Monday, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said the Hong Kong police's law enforcement actions are "lawful, justified, and necessary". He urged the countries concerned to stop emboldening anti-China troublemakers and stop interfering in China's internal affairs.
\nThe Chinese central government firmly supports the Hong Kong police in taking lawful action against fugitives and organizations trying to destabilize the SAR, so as to safeguard national security and to ensure Hong Kong's long-term stability.
\nThe Constitution and the Basic Law steadfastly safeguard the rights and freedoms enjoyed by Hong Kong residents. Any attempt by foreign countries or external forces to undermine Hong Kong's stability will only expose their own faulty arguments. The Hong Kong SAR government will continue to unwaveringly fulfill its duty to safeguard national security.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_008_689bb044ed50ccabe15176d5.htm#008COMMENT", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "1b7c25e9aae4beff336cae7583b6345d", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "008COMMENT - Take note of changes in tourist preferences", + "description": "Editor's Note: China has introduced visa-free entry and signed visa exemption agreements with 75 countries as part of its efforts to promote international exchanges. As a result, the country's inbound tourism has gained momentum, with 13.64 million visa-free inbound trips made by foreigners in the first half of 2025, up 53.9 percent year-on-year. In an interview with People's Daily Overseas Edition, Dai Bin, president of the China Tourism Academy, emphasized the success of the visa-free policy and suggested measures to further develop inbound tourism in China. Below are excerpts from the interview. The views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\nFacilitating visa procedures is the first step toward attracting foreign visitors. But over the past year, while China has continuously improved its visa-free policy, it has also enriched its tourism offerings for inbound visitors. Several payment facilitation measures have been introduced, making it convenient for overseas travelers. These steps have significantly boosted not only inbound travel to China but also the length of stay for transit passengers.
\nData released by the National Immigration Administration show that the number of foreign visitors entering China visa free saw a sharp increase in the first half of this year. An increasing number of foreign tourists are coming to China to savor its cuisine, admire its scenery and experience an open, modern and vibrant nation.
\nThere has been a marked increase in visitors from countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative as well as other neighboring countries. For example, with the launch of the cross-border tourism train StarExpress that connects China and Laos, and the resumption of the China-Vietnam international passenger rail service, there has been a surge of travelers from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.
\nAlso, the pattern of travel by overseas visitors in China is changing. Many tourists are showing a strong interest in the country's high-speed rail and new types of tourist spots and cultural spaces, such as trendy urban districts and theme parks. They are curious to know about the daily life of the Chinese people.
\nToday, an increasing number of overseas tourists are choosing China's second- and third-tier cities as their destinations, opting for self-driving tours and independent travel to experience China beyond its metropolises in order to gain a deeper understanding of local customs and traditions and take home a more authentic, multidimensional and comprehensive impression of China.
\nThe surge of "China travel" has promoted the trend of "China shopping". According to the State Taxation Administration, the number of tourists claiming tax refunds shot up 186 percent year-on-year in the first half of 2025, while sales of tax-refunded goods grew 94.6 percent and total refund amounts rose 93.2 percent.
\nThe uptick in China's inbound tourism consumption is an encouraging sign. Global experience shows that the higher the quality of life in a country, the more it attracts visitors and stimulates spending. China's visa-free policy showcases an open, confident and proactive national image to the world.
\nRelevant departments should take note of the new trends emerging in inbound tourism. As more and more overseas visitors opt for independent travel rather than group tours, destinations should be presented to them in a more direct and authentic way. Tourists should also be provided convenient services such as audio guides and multilingual reception. In addition, given that international travel often involves considerable planning, the focus should be on stability and predictability in visa and travel policies.
\n", + "content": "Editor's Note: China has introduced visa-free entry and signed visa exemption agreements with 75 countries as part of its efforts to promote international exchanges. As a result, the country's inbound tourism has gained momentum, with 13.64 million visa-free inbound trips made by foreigners in the first half of 2025, up 53.9 percent year-on-year. In an interview with People's Daily Overseas Edition, Dai Bin, president of the China Tourism Academy, emphasized the success of the visa-free policy and suggested measures to further develop inbound tourism in China. Below are excerpts from the interview. The views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\nFacilitating visa procedures is the first step toward attracting foreign visitors. But over the past year, while China has continuously improved its visa-free policy, it has also enriched its tourism offerings for inbound visitors. Several payment facilitation measures have been introduced, making it convenient for overseas travelers. These steps have significantly boosted not only inbound travel to China but also the length of stay for transit passengers.
\nData released by the National Immigration Administration show that the number of foreign visitors entering China visa free saw a sharp increase in the first half of this year. An increasing number of foreign tourists are coming to China to savor its cuisine, admire its scenery and experience an open, modern and vibrant nation.
\nThere has been a marked increase in visitors from countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative as well as other neighboring countries. For example, with the launch of the cross-border tourism train StarExpress that connects China and Laos, and the resumption of the China-Vietnam international passenger rail service, there has been a surge of travelers from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.
\nAlso, the pattern of travel by overseas visitors in China is changing. Many tourists are showing a strong interest in the country's high-speed rail and new types of tourist spots and cultural spaces, such as trendy urban districts and theme parks. They are curious to know about the daily life of the Chinese people.
\nToday, an increasing number of overseas tourists are choosing China's second- and third-tier cities as their destinations, opting for self-driving tours and independent travel to experience China beyond its metropolises in order to gain a deeper understanding of local customs and traditions and take home a more authentic, multidimensional and comprehensive impression of China.
\nThe surge of "China travel" has promoted the trend of "China shopping". According to the State Taxation Administration, the number of tourists claiming tax refunds shot up 186 percent year-on-year in the first half of 2025, while sales of tax-refunded goods grew 94.6 percent and total refund amounts rose 93.2 percent.
\nThe uptick in China's inbound tourism consumption is an encouraging sign. Global experience shows that the higher the quality of life in a country, the more it attracts visitors and stimulates spending. China's visa-free policy showcases an open, confident and proactive national image to the world.
\nRelevant departments should take note of the new trends emerging in inbound tourism. As more and more overseas visitors opt for independent travel rather than group tours, destinations should be presented to them in a more direct and authentic way. Tourists should also be provided convenient services such as audio guides and multilingual reception. In addition, given that international travel often involves considerable planning, the focus should be on stability and predictability in visa and travel policies.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_008_689bb048ed50ccabe15176d6.htm#008COMMENT", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "65853fbd1a94f7947955b4836e80e893", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "009VIEWS - China, Turkiye addressing digital inequality", + "description": "For years, Western media platforms have dominated the global flow of information, projecting not just news but also ideology. From traditional newspapers and television networks to the rise of Silicon Valley-based social media giants, the same fundamental pattern has persisted: shaping narratives that often serve Western geopolitical interests while marginalizing other perspectives.
\nIn the 21st century, social media have become the new frontier of influence. Platforms once hailed as tools for democratization have gradually revealed their real function — as instruments of narrative control. For countries such as Turkiye and China, this has meant being portrayed through narrow, often distorted lenses, while efforts to voice their national perspectives have been drowned out, downgraded or outright censored.
\nSocial media algorithms — opaque and unaccountable — routinely suppress content that contradicts Western dominant narratives.
\nIn Turkiye, during critical events such as earthquakes, elections and pandemics, Western platforms became conduits for disinformation, panic and social unrest. Falsehoods spread rapidly, while efforts by local media or public institutions to correct them often went unseen and unheard.
\nMore concerning is the systematic silencing of voices defending Turkiye's position. Content by Turkish users, especially those promoting national narratives or countering misinformation, is frequently shadow-banned or suppressed.
\nIn both cases, we are witnessing not a marketplace of ideas, but a battlefield of perception — where control over visibility is control over truth.
\nRecognizing the strategic vulnerabilities of relying on foreign platforms, China began building its own digital ecosystem in the early 2000s. In 2009, Weibo emerged as an alternative to Twitter. Two years later, WeChat was launched and quickly expanded beyond messaging to become a multi-purpose "super app", combining payments, e-commerce, social networking and more.
\nBy 2016, China had entered the global short video race with Douyin, the domestic version of what the world would soon know as TikTok. Alongside competitors like Kuaishou, these platforms didn't just counter their Western counterparts; they redefined them. Today, TikTok isn't merely a Chinese alternative; it is arguably "the global trendsetter" in digital content, culture and marketing.
\nWhat began as a defensive strategy to safeguard Chinese narrative autonomy evolved into a bold model of technological self-reliance, and innovation that resonated globally.
\nTurkiye is now charting a similar path. Amid growing concerns over digital manipulation and foreign control, a new platform has emerged: Next Social Media. Developed by the team behind Teknofest, Turkiye's largest aerospace and technology festival, and supported by prominent innovator Sel�0�4uk Bayraktar, NSM is Turkiye's answer to the growing need for a homegrown, narrative-friendly micro-blogging platform.
\nWithin a short period, the app has attracted a substantial number of active users, signaling strong domestic interest in digital alternatives. The developers have also released plans to launch a locally designed messaging platform to further strengthen Turkiye's digital autonomy.
\nThe NSM isn't just another app; it represents a deeper desire of the Turkish people to reclaim the public place, in order to foster an environment where Turkish voices aren't filtered through foreign algorithms or distorted by ideological bias.
\nChina's experience shows that domestic platforms can evolve from tools of self-defense into engines of economic growth. TikTok, WeChat and Douyin have become multi-billion-dollar ventures, creating jobs, exporting culture and challenging the West's digital dominance. These platforms have helped create a thriving ecosystem of content creators, e-commerce infrastructure and advertising models tailored to new digital realities.
\nTurkiye's NSM has the potential to follow a similar trajectory. If it succeeds in engaging users, ensuring data security and fostering innovation, it could spark a wave of digital entrepreneurship and technological self-sufficiency. A strong local digital sector also means reduced dependence on foreign technologies and enhanced national resilience in the face of global crises.
\nChina's digital journey offers valuable lessons for Turkiye. First, platform development must be holistic. Success depends not only on user numbers but on the depth of the ecosystem, including financial integration, content diversity, and developer support. Second, governments must invest in digital literacy and trust-building, ensuring users understand and value the shift toward domestic platforms.
\nAnd third, digital sovereignty is not isolation. It's about choice — the freedom to participate in a digital world without being beholden to the terms and biases of others. Turkiye's challenge is to blend openness with strategic control, innovation with security.
\nTurkiye and China are at the forefront of a global shift: the reclamation of narrative power and the redefinition of digital independence. In an era where influence is measured not just by territory or military might, but by who controls the algorithm and owns the platform, national digital infrastructure has become a matter of sovereignty.
\nThe NSM is more than a start-up. It's a signal that Turkiye is no longer content to be a digital consumer; it seeks to be a creator of, a competitor in, and a contributor to the next phase of the internet.
\nWhether this movement succeeds will depend on sustained investment, user adoption and visionary leadership. But one thing is clear: in the battle for digital sovereignty, Turkiye is no longer on the sidelines. It is stepping forward, writing its own code, telling its own story, and challenging a global system long overdue for disruption.
\nThe views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\n", + "content": "For years, Western media platforms have dominated the global flow of information, projecting not just news but also ideology. From traditional newspapers and television networks to the rise of Silicon Valley-based social media giants, the same fundamental pattern has persisted: shaping narratives that often serve Western geopolitical interests while marginalizing other perspectives.
\nIn the 21st century, social media have become the new frontier of influence. Platforms once hailed as tools for democratization have gradually revealed their real function — as instruments of narrative control. For countries such as Turkiye and China, this has meant being portrayed through narrow, often distorted lenses, while efforts to voice their national perspectives have been drowned out, downgraded or outright censored.
\nSocial media algorithms — opaque and unaccountable — routinely suppress content that contradicts Western dominant narratives.
\nIn Turkiye, during critical events such as earthquakes, elections and pandemics, Western platforms became conduits for disinformation, panic and social unrest. Falsehoods spread rapidly, while efforts by local media or public institutions to correct them often went unseen and unheard.
\nMore concerning is the systematic silencing of voices defending Turkiye's position. Content by Turkish users, especially those promoting national narratives or countering misinformation, is frequently shadow-banned or suppressed.
\nIn both cases, we are witnessing not a marketplace of ideas, but a battlefield of perception — where control over visibility is control over truth.
\nRecognizing the strategic vulnerabilities of relying on foreign platforms, China began building its own digital ecosystem in the early 2000s. In 2009, Weibo emerged as an alternative to Twitter. Two years later, WeChat was launched and quickly expanded beyond messaging to become a multi-purpose "super app", combining payments, e-commerce, social networking and more.
\nBy 2016, China had entered the global short video race with Douyin, the domestic version of what the world would soon know as TikTok. Alongside competitors like Kuaishou, these platforms didn't just counter their Western counterparts; they redefined them. Today, TikTok isn't merely a Chinese alternative; it is arguably "the global trendsetter" in digital content, culture and marketing.
\nWhat began as a defensive strategy to safeguard Chinese narrative autonomy evolved into a bold model of technological self-reliance, and innovation that resonated globally.
\nTurkiye is now charting a similar path. Amid growing concerns over digital manipulation and foreign control, a new platform has emerged: Next Social Media. Developed by the team behind Teknofest, Turkiye's largest aerospace and technology festival, and supported by prominent innovator Sel�0�4uk Bayraktar, NSM is Turkiye's answer to the growing need for a homegrown, narrative-friendly micro-blogging platform.
\nWithin a short period, the app has attracted a substantial number of active users, signaling strong domestic interest in digital alternatives. The developers have also released plans to launch a locally designed messaging platform to further strengthen Turkiye's digital autonomy.
\nThe NSM isn't just another app; it represents a deeper desire of the Turkish people to reclaim the public place, in order to foster an environment where Turkish voices aren't filtered through foreign algorithms or distorted by ideological bias.
\nChina's experience shows that domestic platforms can evolve from tools of self-defense into engines of economic growth. TikTok, WeChat and Douyin have become multi-billion-dollar ventures, creating jobs, exporting culture and challenging the West's digital dominance. These platforms have helped create a thriving ecosystem of content creators, e-commerce infrastructure and advertising models tailored to new digital realities.
\nTurkiye's NSM has the potential to follow a similar trajectory. If it succeeds in engaging users, ensuring data security and fostering innovation, it could spark a wave of digital entrepreneurship and technological self-sufficiency. A strong local digital sector also means reduced dependence on foreign technologies and enhanced national resilience in the face of global crises.
\nChina's digital journey offers valuable lessons for Turkiye. First, platform development must be holistic. Success depends not only on user numbers but on the depth of the ecosystem, including financial integration, content diversity, and developer support. Second, governments must invest in digital literacy and trust-building, ensuring users understand and value the shift toward domestic platforms.
\nAnd third, digital sovereignty is not isolation. It's about choice — the freedom to participate in a digital world without being beholden to the terms and biases of others. Turkiye's challenge is to blend openness with strategic control, innovation with security.
\nTurkiye and China are at the forefront of a global shift: the reclamation of narrative power and the redefinition of digital independence. In an era where influence is measured not just by territory or military might, but by who controls the algorithm and owns the platform, national digital infrastructure has become a matter of sovereignty.
\nThe NSM is more than a start-up. It's a signal that Turkiye is no longer content to be a digital consumer; it seeks to be a creator of, a competitor in, and a contributor to the next phase of the internet.
\nWhether this movement succeeds will depend on sustained investment, user adoption and visionary leadership. But one thing is clear: in the battle for digital sovereignty, Turkiye is no longer on the sidelines. It is stepping forward, writing its own code, telling its own story, and challenging a global system long overdue for disruption.
\nThe views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_009_689bb04ced50ccabe15176d7.htm#009VIEWS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "fdc574ea3d95399582dbf2e3da0f1a6e", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "009VIEWS - Beijing's initiative promotes global AI governance", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/009/20250813_009_02_52.png\")
\nIt is said, not without merit, that artificial intelligence will change the world more than any other technology since the Industrial Revolution. The fever-pitch race for AI supremacy, both between companies and between countries, threatens to imperil humanity in multiple ways, including widening the knowledge-divide between developed and developing countries (and thus widening global inequality), making workers suddenly redundant and unemployed, altering human psychology and development in unpredictable ways, and, potentially, posing a grave threat to humankind as a whole.
\nTechnologically, the competition seems a toss-up. True, the United States is ahead in AI software. But China is catching up rapidly. China's DeepSeek, a homegrown start-up, has developed highly advanced large language models (LLMs), comparable to those developed by American AI giants, at a fraction of their cost. And DeepSeek's design requires fewer resources for both training and deployment.
\nMore recently, Beijing-based Moonshot AI released the weights for Kimi K2, an LLM with 1 trillion total parameters, in the range of the leading US LLMs.
\nThe US and some of its allies are global leaders in computational hardware, the specialized chips that empower AI to create "magic", but China has made self-sufficiency in advanced chips one of its top national priorities. China's open-source approach to AI facilitates rapid development, as diverse, even competing, groups can learn from one another.
\nThe US has not only restricted the export of advanced chips to China on the grounds of safeguarding national security, but also is promoting an "America first" policy. In contrast, China presents itself as the champion of global inclusiveness.
\nChina's vision is set forth in its initiative, the "World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization", with a mandate to address all the issues that AI has created for the international community. For example, by helping less-developed countries to boost their economic development and optimally use AI, as well as by promoting open-source AI as opposed to proprietary AI, China states that its initiative works toward building a more equal world. Only multinational cooperation, China says, can ensure AI benefits humankind both in the short term and long term.
\nFollowing President Xi Jinping's vision for global cooperation, China established the WAICO at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, which was held in Shanghai from July 26 to 28, in order to achieve critical goals. Its first goal is to build a platform for connecting supply and demand, promoting practical cooperation in AI between China and other countries, as well as among various countries, thereby unlocking the potential of AI and achieving common development. A second goal is to help countries in the Global South strengthen capacity-building so they can benefit equally in the coming tsunami of AI-enabled systems and activities. Another goal is to enhance coordinated governance to ensure AI is used for the good of humankind.
\nChina says it is relying on the WAICO to align and coordinate different countries' AI development policies and governance rules, so as to form a global governance framework and set standards for AI, as well as to ensure AI development advances the progress of human civilization.
\nA key factor in China's global vision is its adoption of open-source AI, which will enable broader access to state-of-the-art technologies, unencumbered by proprietary, profit-maximizing boundaries. The downside, some AI safety experts warn, is that reduced protection could prompt those with malicious intent to modify advanced AI models to create AI systems that could cause harm to others.
\nWAICO officials stress China's commitment to AI safety, keeping a watchful eye on companies that might shirk safeguards to gain commercial advantage. In fact, former Google CEO Eric Schmidt has called for US-China cooperation on AI safety, warning that AI-generated existential risks could affect us all.
\nChina's move to promote AI as a multinational public good, announced by Premier Li Qiang at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, was unsurprisingly interpreted as distinguishing China's approach from that of the US, which just a few days earlier had set forth its "AI Action Plan" that is clearly intended to sustain and perpetuate the US' dominance in AI.
\nIt would be stretching the boundaries of na�0�7veté to imagine the US would even agree to China's vision of establishing a global AI coordination center in China. Needless to say, the US and its allies in the developed world see the WAICO as a vehicle for China to set the agenda for AI and to control the global narrative.
\nA new factor in the US leader's approach to AI and to China comes in the form of his new best-buddy technology entrepreneur, Jensen Huang, CEO of Nvidia, the world's most valuable company with its market capitalization exceeding $4 trillion. Although promoting his own company's interests, as he should, Huang is widely recognized as being thoughtful, as well as innovative and dynamic.
\nGood wishes aside, all we know for sure, right now, is that AI is the future, and that to control AI is to control the future.
\nThe views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\n", + "content": "\nIt is said, not without merit, that artificial intelligence will change the world more than any other technology since the Industrial Revolution. The fever-pitch race for AI supremacy, both between companies and between countries, threatens to imperil humanity in multiple ways, including widening the knowledge-divide between developed and developing countries (and thus widening global inequality), making workers suddenly redundant and unemployed, altering human psychology and development in unpredictable ways, and, potentially, posing a grave threat to humankind as a whole.
\nTechnologically, the competition seems a toss-up. True, the United States is ahead in AI software. But China is catching up rapidly. China's DeepSeek, a homegrown start-up, has developed highly advanced large language models (LLMs), comparable to those developed by American AI giants, at a fraction of their cost. And DeepSeek's design requires fewer resources for both training and deployment.
\nMore recently, Beijing-based Moonshot AI released the weights for Kimi K2, an LLM with 1 trillion total parameters, in the range of the leading US LLMs.
\nThe US and some of its allies are global leaders in computational hardware, the specialized chips that empower AI to create "magic", but China has made self-sufficiency in advanced chips one of its top national priorities. China's open-source approach to AI facilitates rapid development, as diverse, even competing, groups can learn from one another.
\nThe US has not only restricted the export of advanced chips to China on the grounds of safeguarding national security, but also is promoting an "America first" policy. In contrast, China presents itself as the champion of global inclusiveness.
\nChina's vision is set forth in its initiative, the "World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization", with a mandate to address all the issues that AI has created for the international community. For example, by helping less-developed countries to boost their economic development and optimally use AI, as well as by promoting open-source AI as opposed to proprietary AI, China states that its initiative works toward building a more equal world. Only multinational cooperation, China says, can ensure AI benefits humankind both in the short term and long term.
\nFollowing President Xi Jinping's vision for global cooperation, China established the WAICO at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, which was held in Shanghai from July 26 to 28, in order to achieve critical goals. Its first goal is to build a platform for connecting supply and demand, promoting practical cooperation in AI between China and other countries, as well as among various countries, thereby unlocking the potential of AI and achieving common development. A second goal is to help countries in the Global South strengthen capacity-building so they can benefit equally in the coming tsunami of AI-enabled systems and activities. Another goal is to enhance coordinated governance to ensure AI is used for the good of humankind.
\nChina says it is relying on the WAICO to align and coordinate different countries' AI development policies and governance rules, so as to form a global governance framework and set standards for AI, as well as to ensure AI development advances the progress of human civilization.
\nA key factor in China's global vision is its adoption of open-source AI, which will enable broader access to state-of-the-art technologies, unencumbered by proprietary, profit-maximizing boundaries. The downside, some AI safety experts warn, is that reduced protection could prompt those with malicious intent to modify advanced AI models to create AI systems that could cause harm to others.
\nWAICO officials stress China's commitment to AI safety, keeping a watchful eye on companies that might shirk safeguards to gain commercial advantage. In fact, former Google CEO Eric Schmidt has called for US-China cooperation on AI safety, warning that AI-generated existential risks could affect us all.
\nChina's move to promote AI as a multinational public good, announced by Premier Li Qiang at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, was unsurprisingly interpreted as distinguishing China's approach from that of the US, which just a few days earlier had set forth its "AI Action Plan" that is clearly intended to sustain and perpetuate the US' dominance in AI.
\nIt would be stretching the boundaries of na�0�7veté to imagine the US would even agree to China's vision of establishing a global AI coordination center in China. Needless to say, the US and its allies in the developed world see the WAICO as a vehicle for China to set the agenda for AI and to control the global narrative.
\nA new factor in the US leader's approach to AI and to China comes in the form of his new best-buddy technology entrepreneur, Jensen Huang, CEO of Nvidia, the world's most valuable company with its market capitalization exceeding $4 trillion. Although promoting his own company's interests, as he should, Huang is widely recognized as being thoughtful, as well as innovative and dynamic.
\nGood wishes aside, all we know for sure, right now, is that AI is the future, and that to control AI is to control the future.
\nThe views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_009_689bb050ed50ccabe15176d8.htm#009VIEWS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "94543a8e22a3b1e7fb9ff4002beffe51", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "009VIEWS - Cross-Strait exchanges bridge divides", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/009/20250813_009_03_13.png\")
\nI was born in Taiwan in a family that has lived on the island since before 1949, which makes me a benshengren. Although distinct from waishengren who arrived on the island with Kuomintang in 1949, we share the same ancestral roots. My forefathers migrated from Zhangzhou, Fujian province, to Taiwan in the 19th century.
\nIn essence, we are all Chinese, bound by shared heritage, history, language and culture. Due to political reasons, the two sides of the Taiwan Strait were isolated from each other for nearly 40 years. That changed in 1987, when the lifting of martial law in Taiwan allowed older Taiwan residents to travel to the mainland for family visits.
\nThe emotional reunions opened the door to broader cross-Strait engagement, with the 1992 Consensus subsequently promoting mutual understanding and practical cooperation, leading to direct transportation links, robust trade and cultural exchanges, and a period of unprecedented warmth and goodwill.
\nHowever, the situation changed after the Democratic Progressive Party assumed office in 2016. Since then, the DPP has been pushing its "Taiwan independence" agenda, undermining trust and severing long-standing ties. As a result, cross-Strait exchanges, once vibrant and full of promise, have stalled, replaced by rising tensions and suspicion. As such, decades of progress risk being undone by short-sighted political maneuvers.
\nDespite this, the cultural and historical bond between the two sides remains strong. Taiwan celebrates traditional Chinese festivals, venerates historical figures such as Guan Gong and Mazu, and compatriots on both side of the Strait speak the same language. Our shared DNA cannot be denied. As someone who has always proudly identified as Chinese, I find the DPP's efforts to deny this fact deeply troubling. It's not only politically divisive but also a denial of reality.
\nAs an educator, I have long been involved in cross-Strait academic and cultural cooperation. In 2021, I accepted the post of a professor of English at and dean of the School of Foreign Languages at Sanda University in Shanghai. Over the past four years, I have seen firsthand the chilling effect political developments have had on youth exchange programs.
\nSanda University has for years been promoting cross-Strait student exchanges. Earlier this year, we planned to host more than 100 students from the island. But due to increasing restrictions imposed by the DPP authorities, many students were hesitant to visit the mainland fearing political backlash. Thus the participation of Taiwan students fell short.
\nCross-Strait exchanges were quite different before the DPP took office in 2016. In 2013, I led a group of Taiwan students to Beijing to attend a youth exchange camp. For a week, students from both sides of the Strait learned and lived together, and formed bonds that endure to this day. Such exchanges plant the seeds of understanding and solidarity, whose value cannot be overstated.
\nMy own journey across the Strait began in 1992. As a PhD candidate in the United States, I worked with mainland textbooks and grew familiar with simplified Chinese characters and Putonghua. My first mainland friend, a Peking University alumna, introduced me to Beijing and helped me audit a class at her alma mater. She and her family welcomed me like one of their own. The warmth and camaraderie I experienced during that summer are among my most cherished memories.
\nArriving in Beijing for the first time, I was struck by a deep sense of belonging. Seeing the rooftops of Palace Museum (Forbidden City) from the plane and walking along Chang'an Avenue filled me with pride. It was not a visit; it was a homecoming.
\nYears later, I married a Shanghai resident, and we chose to settle in Shanghai, which, too, has become part of my story of cross-Strait connection.
\nBut I'm worried that future generations may not get the same opportunities. The DPP's isolationist policies are alienating the very people it claims to represent. Its recent defeat in a major recall vote reflects growing public dissatisfaction with it, signaling that Taiwan residents want peace, stability and engagement, not division.
\nIt's time the DPP abandoned its separatist agenda and returned to the political basis of the 1992 Consensus. Cross-Strait dialogue must be revived with sincerity and mutual respect, because continued obstruction will only deepen misunderstanding and raise the risk of confrontation, an outcome neither side desires.
\nCultural affinity, familial ties and historical continuity form an unbreakable bond across the Strait. The path forward lies not in separation, but in reconnection. Cross-Strait exchanges must not be stopped. Our shared future depends on it.
\nThe views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\n", + "content": "\nI was born in Taiwan in a family that has lived on the island since before 1949, which makes me a benshengren. Although distinct from waishengren who arrived on the island with Kuomintang in 1949, we share the same ancestral roots. My forefathers migrated from Zhangzhou, Fujian province, to Taiwan in the 19th century.
\nIn essence, we are all Chinese, bound by shared heritage, history, language and culture. Due to political reasons, the two sides of the Taiwan Strait were isolated from each other for nearly 40 years. That changed in 1987, when the lifting of martial law in Taiwan allowed older Taiwan residents to travel to the mainland for family visits.
\nThe emotional reunions opened the door to broader cross-Strait engagement, with the 1992 Consensus subsequently promoting mutual understanding and practical cooperation, leading to direct transportation links, robust trade and cultural exchanges, and a period of unprecedented warmth and goodwill.
\nHowever, the situation changed after the Democratic Progressive Party assumed office in 2016. Since then, the DPP has been pushing its "Taiwan independence" agenda, undermining trust and severing long-standing ties. As a result, cross-Strait exchanges, once vibrant and full of promise, have stalled, replaced by rising tensions and suspicion. As such, decades of progress risk being undone by short-sighted political maneuvers.
\nDespite this, the cultural and historical bond between the two sides remains strong. Taiwan celebrates traditional Chinese festivals, venerates historical figures such as Guan Gong and Mazu, and compatriots on both side of the Strait speak the same language. Our shared DNA cannot be denied. As someone who has always proudly identified as Chinese, I find the DPP's efforts to deny this fact deeply troubling. It's not only politically divisive but also a denial of reality.
\nAs an educator, I have long been involved in cross-Strait academic and cultural cooperation. In 2021, I accepted the post of a professor of English at and dean of the School of Foreign Languages at Sanda University in Shanghai. Over the past four years, I have seen firsthand the chilling effect political developments have had on youth exchange programs.
\nSanda University has for years been promoting cross-Strait student exchanges. Earlier this year, we planned to host more than 100 students from the island. But due to increasing restrictions imposed by the DPP authorities, many students were hesitant to visit the mainland fearing political backlash. Thus the participation of Taiwan students fell short.
\nCross-Strait exchanges were quite different before the DPP took office in 2016. In 2013, I led a group of Taiwan students to Beijing to attend a youth exchange camp. For a week, students from both sides of the Strait learned and lived together, and formed bonds that endure to this day. Such exchanges plant the seeds of understanding and solidarity, whose value cannot be overstated.
\nMy own journey across the Strait began in 1992. As a PhD candidate in the United States, I worked with mainland textbooks and grew familiar with simplified Chinese characters and Putonghua. My first mainland friend, a Peking University alumna, introduced me to Beijing and helped me audit a class at her alma mater. She and her family welcomed me like one of their own. The warmth and camaraderie I experienced during that summer are among my most cherished memories.
\nArriving in Beijing for the first time, I was struck by a deep sense of belonging. Seeing the rooftops of Palace Museum (Forbidden City) from the plane and walking along Chang'an Avenue filled me with pride. It was not a visit; it was a homecoming.
\nYears later, I married a Shanghai resident, and we chose to settle in Shanghai, which, too, has become part of my story of cross-Strait connection.
\nBut I'm worried that future generations may not get the same opportunities. The DPP's isolationist policies are alienating the very people it claims to represent. Its recent defeat in a major recall vote reflects growing public dissatisfaction with it, signaling that Taiwan residents want peace, stability and engagement, not division.
\nIt's time the DPP abandoned its separatist agenda and returned to the political basis of the 1992 Consensus. Cross-Strait dialogue must be revived with sincerity and mutual respect, because continued obstruction will only deepen misunderstanding and raise the risk of confrontation, an outcome neither side desires.
\nCultural affinity, familial ties and historical continuity form an unbreakable bond across the Strait. The path forward lies not in separation, but in reconnection. Cross-Strait exchanges must not be stopped. Our shared future depends on it.
\nThe views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_009_689bb054ed50ccabe15176d9.htm#009VIEWS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "9793d09401fc017ed5b688d76c2d7a60", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "010WORLD - Trump expects 'feel-out meeting'", + "description": "WASHINGTON — US President Donald Trump said on Monday that his upcoming meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Friday in Alaska will be a "feel-out meeting" as European countries stressed that Ukraine must be able to "choose its destiny".
\nThe US president has spent the first few months of his second term in office trying to broker peace in Ukraine, but multiple rounds of talks have so far failed to yield a breakthrough.
\nTrump and Putin will hold a summit in Alaska on Friday in a bid to halt the Ukraine conflict.
\nIt will be the first meeting between the sitting US and Russian presidents since former US president Joe Biden met Putin in Geneva in June 2021.
\n"This is really a feel-out meeting a little bit," Trump told reporters at the White House.
\n"I'm going to speak to Vladimir Putin and I'm going to be telling him 'you've got to end this war,'" Trump said, adding that he would "like to see a ceasefire very, very quickly".
\n"I think we'll have constructive conversations," said the president, noting he would seek out Putin's "parameters" for peace, then call Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and other European leaders right after the meeting.
\nMoscow hopes the upcoming meeting in Alaska will give momentum to the normalization of relations between the two countries, TASS news agency reported on Tuesday.
\n"We hope that the upcoming high-level meeting will give an impulse to the normalization of bilateral relations," TASS cited Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Ryabkov as saying.
\nTrump said last week that "there'll be some swapping of territories to the betterment of both" Ukraine and Russia, a suggestion Zelensky rejected.
\nThe Ukrainian president warned on Saturday that "decisions without Ukraine" would not bring peace and said his country's people "will not give their land to the occupier".
\nTrump said he was a "little bothered" by Zelensky's stance on territorial concessions, and insisted that land swaps would take place.
\nTrump also stated that he would not make a unilateral agreement: "I'm not going to make a deal, it's not up to me to make a deal," he said, while emphasizing that he thinks "a deal should be made".
\nDiplomatic efforts
\nMeanwhile, Zelensky said Russia was preparing its troops for a new offensive instead of getting ready to stop the conflict in Ukraine, after he spoke to the leaders of India and Saudi Arabia on Monday as part of efforts to mobilize support for Kyiv beyond Europe.
\n"There is no sign that the Russians have received signals to prepare for a postwar situation," he said on Monday night.
\nZelensky has won diplomatic backing from Europe and the NATO alliance.
\nEU leaders stressed on Tuesday "the inherent right of Ukraine to choose its own destiny".
\n"A just and lasting peace that brings stability and security must respect international law, including the principles of independence, sovereignty, territorial integrity and that international borders must not be changed by force," a statement said.
\nGerman Chancellor Friedrich Merz has invited the French, British and other European leaders and the EU and NATO chiefs for virtual talks on Wednesday.
\nMerz's office said on Monday the leaders would discuss "further options to exert pressure on Russia" and "preparation of possible peace negotiations and related issues of territorial claims and security".
\nEU foreign ministers met in Brussels on Monday with Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha and also examined imposing a 19th package of sanctions on Russia.
\nOn the battlefield, Ukraine has retaken two villages in its eastern region of Sumy, Kyiv's military said, adding to recent small territorial gains along the border.
\nMeanwhile, Russian air defense forces shot down 25 Ukrainian drones overnight over the Rostov region and Stavropol Krai, Russia's TASS state news agency reported on Tuesday, citing the Russian defense ministry.
\n", + "content": "WASHINGTON — US President Donald Trump said on Monday that his upcoming meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Friday in Alaska will be a "feel-out meeting" as European countries stressed that Ukraine must be able to "choose its destiny".
\nThe US president has spent the first few months of his second term in office trying to broker peace in Ukraine, but multiple rounds of talks have so far failed to yield a breakthrough.
\nTrump and Putin will hold a summit in Alaska on Friday in a bid to halt the Ukraine conflict.
\nIt will be the first meeting between the sitting US and Russian presidents since former US president Joe Biden met Putin in Geneva in June 2021.
\n"This is really a feel-out meeting a little bit," Trump told reporters at the White House.
\n"I'm going to speak to Vladimir Putin and I'm going to be telling him 'you've got to end this war,'" Trump said, adding that he would "like to see a ceasefire very, very quickly".
\n"I think we'll have constructive conversations," said the president, noting he would seek out Putin's "parameters" for peace, then call Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and other European leaders right after the meeting.
\nMoscow hopes the upcoming meeting in Alaska will give momentum to the normalization of relations between the two countries, TASS news agency reported on Tuesday.
\n"We hope that the upcoming high-level meeting will give an impulse to the normalization of bilateral relations," TASS cited Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Ryabkov as saying.
\nTrump said last week that "there'll be some swapping of territories to the betterment of both" Ukraine and Russia, a suggestion Zelensky rejected.
\nThe Ukrainian president warned on Saturday that "decisions without Ukraine" would not bring peace and said his country's people "will not give their land to the occupier".
\nTrump said he was a "little bothered" by Zelensky's stance on territorial concessions, and insisted that land swaps would take place.
\nTrump also stated that he would not make a unilateral agreement: "I'm not going to make a deal, it's not up to me to make a deal," he said, while emphasizing that he thinks "a deal should be made".
\nDiplomatic efforts
\nMeanwhile, Zelensky said Russia was preparing its troops for a new offensive instead of getting ready to stop the conflict in Ukraine, after he spoke to the leaders of India and Saudi Arabia on Monday as part of efforts to mobilize support for Kyiv beyond Europe.
\n"There is no sign that the Russians have received signals to prepare for a postwar situation," he said on Monday night.
\nZelensky has won diplomatic backing from Europe and the NATO alliance.
\nEU leaders stressed on Tuesday "the inherent right of Ukraine to choose its own destiny".
\n"A just and lasting peace that brings stability and security must respect international law, including the principles of independence, sovereignty, territorial integrity and that international borders must not be changed by force," a statement said.
\nGerman Chancellor Friedrich Merz has invited the French, British and other European leaders and the EU and NATO chiefs for virtual talks on Wednesday.
\nMerz's office said on Monday the leaders would discuss "further options to exert pressure on Russia" and "preparation of possible peace negotiations and related issues of territorial claims and security".
\nEU foreign ministers met in Brussels on Monday with Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha and also examined imposing a 19th package of sanctions on Russia.
\nOn the battlefield, Ukraine has retaken two villages in its eastern region of Sumy, Kyiv's military said, adding to recent small territorial gains along the border.
\nMeanwhile, Russian air defense forces shot down 25 Ukrainian drones overnight over the Rostov region and Stavropol Krai, Russia's TASS state news agency reported on Tuesday, citing the Russian defense ministry.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_010_689bb059ed50ccabe15176da.htm#010WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "a0bc81addf1f4643094efc89694f68ad", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "010WORLD - Paying respects", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/010/20250813_010_02_34.png\")
A mourner lights a candle during a vigil for Miguel Uribe Turbay, a Colombian presidential hopeful, in Medellin, Colombia, on Monday. Turbay, who had warned that the nation was slipping back into its violent past, died two months after being gunned down while campaigning in Bogota.
\n", + "content": "A mourner lights a candle during a vigil for Miguel Uribe Turbay, a Colombian presidential hopeful, in Medellin, Colombia, on Monday. Turbay, who had warned that the nation was slipping back into its violent past, died two months after being gunned down while campaigning in Bogota.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_010_689bb05ded50ccabe15176db.htm#010WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "aea6e129035b10a83229dbb454ce0bbb", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "010WORLD - Europe sees travel boom in off-peak season, survey finds", + "description": "At the same time as many countries in Europe are experiencing public protests against overtourism, a newly published survey by the United Nations' World Tourism Barometer has revealed the most popular hot spots for visitors across the continent so far this year.
\nIn the first quarter, Europe welcomed 125 million international tourists, a rise of 5 percent compared to the same period in 2019, the last year before the effects of the pandemic began to be felt.
\nThe period covered by these figures is the low season, compared to the busier summer period, and highlights some interesting changing trends in consumer demand, with Southern Mediterranean Europe, always hugely popular in summer, seeing a 2 percent increase in trade in the traditionally quieter time of year.
\nThe biggest rises in tourist numbers among European Union countries in the first quarter were in Lithuania, up 21 percent, Malta, which saw a 19 percent rise, Latvia with 16 percent, Finland with 15 percent and Spain, with 6 percent. Sweden, Ireland and Luxembourg, however, all suffered double-digit declines in visitor numbers.
\nGlobal tourism is a significant driver of the economy in many countries across Europe, particularly places like Spain and Greece, so anything that threatens the tourist ecosystem remains a potential point of weakness.
\nAlthough figures for the start of the year, before the threat of global trade tariffs became a reality, are encouraging, major concerns remain about the situation for the months ahead. The three most significant worries and potentially damaging factors have been identified as a slowing of economic growth, rising travel costs and the impact of tariffs.
\nWhile increased off-peak prosperity may be good news for Europe's tourist economies, the challenges of overcrowding at more popular times of the year continue to provoke strong emotions across the continent.
\nSpain, in particular, has seen widespread protests against what many locals perceive as the needs of tourists being put ahead of those of residents, causing problems such as a housing shortage, as properties are made available for short-term holiday rental, rather than as homes.
\nThe Italian city of Venice is one of many to have introduced a tourist tax, and some famous historical sites, such as the Acropolis in Greece, have put a cap on daily visitor numbers.
\nAn article published on the Forbes website in May this year spoke of the prospect of Europe "heading for another perfect storm of overtourism" this summer, which may be a driving factor in the increase in off-peak tourism, as people seek to avoid the crowds, for a more enjoyable travel experience.
\nIt mentioned how France, the world's most-visited country, with 72.4 million tourists in 2023, saw 80 percent of its tourists visiting just 20 percent of its sites, and how the authorities had even published pictures of long queues on social media, to encourage people to consider visiting other attractions instead.
\njulian@mail.chinadailyuk.com
\n", + "content": "At the same time as many countries in Europe are experiencing public protests against overtourism, a newly published survey by the United Nations' World Tourism Barometer has revealed the most popular hot spots for visitors across the continent so far this year.
\nIn the first quarter, Europe welcomed 125 million international tourists, a rise of 5 percent compared to the same period in 2019, the last year before the effects of the pandemic began to be felt.
\nThe period covered by these figures is the low season, compared to the busier summer period, and highlights some interesting changing trends in consumer demand, with Southern Mediterranean Europe, always hugely popular in summer, seeing a 2 percent increase in trade in the traditionally quieter time of year.
\nThe biggest rises in tourist numbers among European Union countries in the first quarter were in Lithuania, up 21 percent, Malta, which saw a 19 percent rise, Latvia with 16 percent, Finland with 15 percent and Spain, with 6 percent. Sweden, Ireland and Luxembourg, however, all suffered double-digit declines in visitor numbers.
\nGlobal tourism is a significant driver of the economy in many countries across Europe, particularly places like Spain and Greece, so anything that threatens the tourist ecosystem remains a potential point of weakness.
\nAlthough figures for the start of the year, before the threat of global trade tariffs became a reality, are encouraging, major concerns remain about the situation for the months ahead. The three most significant worries and potentially damaging factors have been identified as a slowing of economic growth, rising travel costs and the impact of tariffs.
\nWhile increased off-peak prosperity may be good news for Europe's tourist economies, the challenges of overcrowding at more popular times of the year continue to provoke strong emotions across the continent.
\nSpain, in particular, has seen widespread protests against what many locals perceive as the needs of tourists being put ahead of those of residents, causing problems such as a housing shortage, as properties are made available for short-term holiday rental, rather than as homes.
\nThe Italian city of Venice is one of many to have introduced a tourist tax, and some famous historical sites, such as the Acropolis in Greece, have put a cap on daily visitor numbers.
\nAn article published on the Forbes website in May this year spoke of the prospect of Europe "heading for another perfect storm of overtourism" this summer, which may be a driving factor in the increase in off-peak tourism, as people seek to avoid the crowds, for a more enjoyable travel experience.
\nIt mentioned how France, the world's most-visited country, with 72.4 million tourists in 2023, saw 80 percent of its tourists visiting just 20 percent of its sites, and how the authorities had even published pictures of long queues on social media, to encourage people to consider visiting other attractions instead.
\njulian@mail.chinadailyuk.com
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_010_689bb061ed50ccabe15176dc.htm#010WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "a753e84505e9b7edb75be81c29dd8218", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "010WORLD - Chinese electric buses bring cleaner ride to Buenos Aires", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/010/20250813_010_04_84.png\")
Passengers are seen on an electric bus manufactured by the Chinese company Yangzhou Asiastar Bus in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on May 7.
\nOn a crisp August morning, the Ebus glides silently past cobblestone streets and 19th-century facades in San Telmo, a stark contrast to the diesel rumble that has long defined Buenos Aires' bus system. Passengers chat without raising their voices. The only sound from the compact, bright-blue vehicle is the occasional toot of its distinctive horn.
\nThe Chinese-made electric buses, introduced two months ago on a trial basis, are part of a small but significant step toward a cleaner, quieter transport system in Argentina's capital.
\nThe city purchased 12 of the vehicles, each with just 12 seats and space for about 17 standing passengers, less than half the capacity of a traditional bus. The route begins in Puerto Madero and ends at Plaza San Martin, connecting key downtown neighborhoods such as Monserrat and San Nicolas while avoiding major avenues.
\n"It feels like driving a car — it's light and simple," said driver Carla Gonzalez, one of several women hired for the service in a push for greater gender equality in a male-dominated sector.
\nThe 12 electric buses were purchased in early 2025 from Yangzhou Asiastar Bus, a manufacturer based in Jiangsu province in eastern China.
\nAccording to official information, the vehicles were shipped in two batches between January and February, covering nearly 20,000 kilometers on their journey to Buenos Aires.
\nThe transaction was executed via a competitive tender process in a deal worth about $2.8 million. These minibuses feature a low-floor design and basic safety features.
\nThe vehicle's size and features set it apart. With air conditioning, heating and a still fresh "new bus" smell, it has more in common with a tourist shuttle than the city's traditional colectivos, the city's iconic diesel buses. For commuters, the ride offers different comforts, not just in amenities but in the absence of noise and fumes.
\n"It's a smoother trip, and you don't leave smelling like exhaust," one passenger commented upon arriving at Plaza San Martin.
\nAs of now, no definitive decision has been announced on follow-up purchases. The electric vehicles are part of a trial program initiated by the city, and authorities say they are closely monitoring the performance and public response.
\nMeanwhile, the city launched a separate tender at the end of 2024 for the acquisition of 74 additional electric buses, 59 standard units seating between 70 and 85 passengers each, plus 15 articulated buses capable of carrying more than 120 people.
\nChronic challenges
\nBuenos Aires has struggled for years with chronic challenges in its network of buses.
\nThe province's public ombudsman has highlighted excessive passenger loads, long wait times and deteriorating travel conditions as recurring grievances.
\nCity officials say the current Ebus project is still experimental.
\n"We are monitoring performance and may extend the route to Caminito in La Boca, depending on public response and operational results," the Ministry of Urban Mobility said in a statement.
\nFor the first month of the project, rides were free. Passengers now pay the standard 506 pesos, using regular transit payment methods.
\nFor now, the buses' most visible impact is on the passenger experience. Wait times average 10 minutes, and the smaller vehicles weave easily through narrow streets, making the trip faster than many conventional routes. During peak hours, a few riders stand, but outside the morning rush, seats are easy to find.
\nWhether the trial becomes a permanent fixture is unclear.
\nThe city has no immediate plans to expand electric service beyond the 12 buses, but transit planners say the model could eventually be adapted to other neighborhoods.
\nIf that happens, Buenos Aires may finally join the ranks of cities such as Santiago, Bogota and Mexico City, where electric buses have become part of the urban landscape.
\nUntil then, riding the Ebus offers a preview of what a cleaner, quieter Buenos Aires could feel like, one trip at a time.
\nThe writer is a freelance journalist for China Daily.
\n", + "content": "Passengers are seen on an electric bus manufactured by the Chinese company Yangzhou Asiastar Bus in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on May 7.
\nOn a crisp August morning, the Ebus glides silently past cobblestone streets and 19th-century facades in San Telmo, a stark contrast to the diesel rumble that has long defined Buenos Aires' bus system. Passengers chat without raising their voices. The only sound from the compact, bright-blue vehicle is the occasional toot of its distinctive horn.
\nThe Chinese-made electric buses, introduced two months ago on a trial basis, are part of a small but significant step toward a cleaner, quieter transport system in Argentina's capital.
\nThe city purchased 12 of the vehicles, each with just 12 seats and space for about 17 standing passengers, less than half the capacity of a traditional bus. The route begins in Puerto Madero and ends at Plaza San Martin, connecting key downtown neighborhoods such as Monserrat and San Nicolas while avoiding major avenues.
\n"It feels like driving a car — it's light and simple," said driver Carla Gonzalez, one of several women hired for the service in a push for greater gender equality in a male-dominated sector.
\nThe 12 electric buses were purchased in early 2025 from Yangzhou Asiastar Bus, a manufacturer based in Jiangsu province in eastern China.
\nAccording to official information, the vehicles were shipped in two batches between January and February, covering nearly 20,000 kilometers on their journey to Buenos Aires.
\nThe transaction was executed via a competitive tender process in a deal worth about $2.8 million. These minibuses feature a low-floor design and basic safety features.
\nThe vehicle's size and features set it apart. With air conditioning, heating and a still fresh "new bus" smell, it has more in common with a tourist shuttle than the city's traditional colectivos, the city's iconic diesel buses. For commuters, the ride offers different comforts, not just in amenities but in the absence of noise and fumes.
\n"It's a smoother trip, and you don't leave smelling like exhaust," one passenger commented upon arriving at Plaza San Martin.
\nAs of now, no definitive decision has been announced on follow-up purchases. The electric vehicles are part of a trial program initiated by the city, and authorities say they are closely monitoring the performance and public response.
\nMeanwhile, the city launched a separate tender at the end of 2024 for the acquisition of 74 additional electric buses, 59 standard units seating between 70 and 85 passengers each, plus 15 articulated buses capable of carrying more than 120 people.
\nChronic challenges
\nBuenos Aires has struggled for years with chronic challenges in its network of buses.
\nThe province's public ombudsman has highlighted excessive passenger loads, long wait times and deteriorating travel conditions as recurring grievances.
\nCity officials say the current Ebus project is still experimental.
\n"We are monitoring performance and may extend the route to Caminito in La Boca, depending on public response and operational results," the Ministry of Urban Mobility said in a statement.
\nFor the first month of the project, rides were free. Passengers now pay the standard 506 pesos, using regular transit payment methods.
\nFor now, the buses' most visible impact is on the passenger experience. Wait times average 10 minutes, and the smaller vehicles weave easily through narrow streets, making the trip faster than many conventional routes. During peak hours, a few riders stand, but outside the morning rush, seats are easy to find.
\nWhether the trial becomes a permanent fixture is unclear.
\nThe city has no immediate plans to expand electric service beyond the 12 buses, but transit planners say the model could eventually be adapted to other neighborhoods.
\nIf that happens, Buenos Aires may finally join the ranks of cities such as Santiago, Bogota and Mexico City, where electric buses have become part of the urban landscape.
\nUntil then, riding the Ebus offers a preview of what a cleaner, quieter Buenos Aires could feel like, one trip at a time.
\nThe writer is a freelance journalist for China Daily.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_010_689bb065ed50ccabe15176dd.htm#010WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "3767da1ad4f2cd449545fe7ee7c5178f", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "010WORLD - Tea drinkers may take their lumps with hefty tariffs", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/010/20250813_010_05_67.png\")
Customers wait at a Chinese brand milk tea shop in New York on March 8. Chinese tea products have seen a significant surge in the United States in recent years.
\nWhile coffee remains the dominant drink in the United States, tea has seen a significant surge in popularity.
\n"I love tea for its many flavors," said Robert Coakley, 41, who prefers tea over coffee and takes it just a little sweet. "I don't need that much sugar."
\nTea is offered in a diverse range of preparation styles: sweet tea brewed with sugar, bubble tea, or simply enjoyed plain.
\nOver 159 million US citizens drink tea on any given day, according to the US Census Bureau.
\n"Tea is the most widely consumed beverage in the world next to water, and can be found in almost 80 percent of all US households," the Census Bureau said.
\nHowever, rising tea prices combined with the US administration's unpredictable tariffs are expected to impact consumers. "The price of everything is going up. Passing the tariffs on to consumers is inevitable," Liu Zhongming, who has been running Grand Tea and Imports for almost 30 years in Manhattan, told China Daily.
\nGrand Tea and Imports currently has a substantial inventory purchased before the tariffs took effect, but once they begin importing under the new tariffs, those additional costs will ultimately be passed on to customers.
\nLiu's store serves both the local Chinese community seeking to preserve their tea culture as well as discerning enthusiasts who look beyond mainstream brands like Lipton and Twinings. It offers a wide range of selections.
\nAlmost 90 percent of US adults say they're stressed about the cost of groceries, according to a new poll by The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research.
\nThe Consumer Price Index saw a 3 percent increase in food prices over the past year, with groceries up 2.4 percent and dining out 3.8 percent more expensive than a year ago.
\nFrom June 2024 to June 2025, grocery prices rose across every category tracked by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Nonalcoholic beverages are now 4.4 percent more expensive than they were a year ago. Yale University's Budget Lab says tariffs will drive those prices up even higher.
\nAccording to The Observatory of Economic Complexity, the US imported $550 million worth of tea in 2024, up from $514 million in 2023. China, the world's largest exporter, shipped approximately $55.5 million worth of tea to the US last year, ranking fourth among US suppliers behind Japan, India and Argentina.
\nAs the birthplace of tea cultivation, drinking and culture, China is home to the world's oldest tea trees, with records showing the Chinese have been drinking tea for over 3,000 years, according to the National Institutes of Health. Green tea accounts for 83.7 percent of China's exports, followed by black and oolong.
\nHealthy beverage
\nGreen tea is a particularly healthy beverage, according to an article by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. It offers a range of benefits, including lowering blood sugar levels, preventing tooth decay, and potentially reducing the risk of certain types of cancer due to its high concentration of catechins, a type of polyphenol that helps lower the risk of chronic diseases.
\nPeter Goggi, president of the Tea Association of the USA, said in a letter to Howard Lutnick, the Secretary of Commerce, that a tariff "potentially impedes the consumption" of tea, a drink that comes with health benefits.
\n"The free and unencumbered import of true tea from its origin is a centuries-old tradition… The imposition of tariffs on all imported teas will not impact the producers, exporters or governments. However, it will negatively impact the American consumers. As a result of these tariffs, real pain will be felt by everyday Americans," said Goggi.
\nThe Tea Association of the USA has urged the US administration to waive tariffs on tea and other non-US-grown agricultural products such as coffee and cacao.
\nGoggi added: "The United States is not a tea-producing nation. There is no commercially grown tea that requires protection via tariffs, nor are there any tea-related farm-based jobs that would be protected by these tariffs."
\nbilinlin@chinadailyusa.com
\n", + "content": "Customers wait at a Chinese brand milk tea shop in New York on March 8. Chinese tea products have seen a significant surge in the United States in recent years.
\nWhile coffee remains the dominant drink in the United States, tea has seen a significant surge in popularity.
\n"I love tea for its many flavors," said Robert Coakley, 41, who prefers tea over coffee and takes it just a little sweet. "I don't need that much sugar."
\nTea is offered in a diverse range of preparation styles: sweet tea brewed with sugar, bubble tea, or simply enjoyed plain.
\nOver 159 million US citizens drink tea on any given day, according to the US Census Bureau.
\n"Tea is the most widely consumed beverage in the world next to water, and can be found in almost 80 percent of all US households," the Census Bureau said.
\nHowever, rising tea prices combined with the US administration's unpredictable tariffs are expected to impact consumers. "The price of everything is going up. Passing the tariffs on to consumers is inevitable," Liu Zhongming, who has been running Grand Tea and Imports for almost 30 years in Manhattan, told China Daily.
\nGrand Tea and Imports currently has a substantial inventory purchased before the tariffs took effect, but once they begin importing under the new tariffs, those additional costs will ultimately be passed on to customers.
\nLiu's store serves both the local Chinese community seeking to preserve their tea culture as well as discerning enthusiasts who look beyond mainstream brands like Lipton and Twinings. It offers a wide range of selections.
\nAlmost 90 percent of US adults say they're stressed about the cost of groceries, according to a new poll by The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research.
\nThe Consumer Price Index saw a 3 percent increase in food prices over the past year, with groceries up 2.4 percent and dining out 3.8 percent more expensive than a year ago.
\nFrom June 2024 to June 2025, grocery prices rose across every category tracked by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Nonalcoholic beverages are now 4.4 percent more expensive than they were a year ago. Yale University's Budget Lab says tariffs will drive those prices up even higher.
\nAccording to The Observatory of Economic Complexity, the US imported $550 million worth of tea in 2024, up from $514 million in 2023. China, the world's largest exporter, shipped approximately $55.5 million worth of tea to the US last year, ranking fourth among US suppliers behind Japan, India and Argentina.
\nAs the birthplace of tea cultivation, drinking and culture, China is home to the world's oldest tea trees, with records showing the Chinese have been drinking tea for over 3,000 years, according to the National Institutes of Health. Green tea accounts for 83.7 percent of China's exports, followed by black and oolong.
\nHealthy beverage
\nGreen tea is a particularly healthy beverage, according to an article by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. It offers a range of benefits, including lowering blood sugar levels, preventing tooth decay, and potentially reducing the risk of certain types of cancer due to its high concentration of catechins, a type of polyphenol that helps lower the risk of chronic diseases.
\nPeter Goggi, president of the Tea Association of the USA, said in a letter to Howard Lutnick, the Secretary of Commerce, that a tariff "potentially impedes the consumption" of tea, a drink that comes with health benefits.
\n"The free and unencumbered import of true tea from its origin is a centuries-old tradition… The imposition of tariffs on all imported teas will not impact the producers, exporters or governments. However, it will negatively impact the American consumers. As a result of these tariffs, real pain will be felt by everyday Americans," said Goggi.
\nThe Tea Association of the USA has urged the US administration to waive tariffs on tea and other non-US-grown agricultural products such as coffee and cacao.
\nGoggi added: "The United States is not a tea-producing nation. There is no commercially grown tea that requires protection via tariffs, nor are there any tea-related farm-based jobs that would be protected by these tariffs."
\nbilinlin@chinadailyusa.com
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_010_689bb069ed50ccabe15176de.htm#010WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "fda4fb30b9e74cfc414769230b9ca744", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "011WORLD - China to back climate fight of Pacific islands", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/011/20250813_011_01_26746.png\")
Li Minggang
\nChina supports Vanuatu and other Pacific island nations in their concerns over climate change and will continue to pursue high-quality Belt and Road cooperation in the region, said a Chinese envoy.
\n"China and the Pacific island nations are developing countries that have been affected by climate change, not just the current impacts but also the accumulated historical consequences," said Chinese Ambassador to Vanuatu Li Minggang.
\nChina stands with Vanuatu and other developing nations, especially the Small Island Developing States, in urging the global community — particularly developed countries — to take responsible climate actions, said Li.
\n"Together with Small Island Developing States, we call on developed nations to provide financial and technological support to help developing countries address climate change," he said.
\nAt the Third China-Pacific Island Countries Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Xiamen, East China's Fujian province, in May, China released a list of measures for implementing the meeting's consensus.
\nTo combat climate change, China vowed to conduct 100 "small and beautiful" projects in the next three years for local communities in the Pacific island countries to help improve their climate resilience.
\nIt will also allocate $2 million for the further expansion of cooperation in areas such as clean energy, ocean, low-carbon infrastructure, and disaster prevention and mitigation.
\nAs China has pledged to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060, Li said China's accomplishments in tackling climate change, from combating desertification to reducing the use of fossil fuels, have also made solid contributions to the world.
\nNoting that the 11 Pacific island countries China has diplomatic relations with are all signatories to the Belt and Road Initiative, Li said the Pacific region is an important part of BRI cooperation, with fruitful results generated for the region.
\nLast year, Li accompanied Vanuatu's then-prime minister Charlot Salwai to his home island of Pentecost. As they looked down from the plane, they saw a newly constructed road traversing the island from north to south.
\n'Road to happiness'
\nSpanning 28.3 kilometers, it is Pentecost Island's first asphalt road. It was designed and constructed by China Civil Engineering Construction Corp, or CCECC, with the first phase handed over to Vanuatu in January.
\n"The prime minister said the road would bring foreseeable changes to his hometown," said Li, adding it only takes students 20 minutes to go to school via the road compared with more than two hours in the past.
\n"The local residents told me it is a road to happiness and prosperity," said Li.
\nAs one of the major Chinese companies participating in the Belt and Road cooperation projects, the CCECC is undertaking several key infrastructure projects in Vanuatu.
\nAccording to Liang Qing, the general manager of CCECC's South Pacific region, the company has nearly 40 projects across eight South Pacific countries, creating about 2,800 local jobs, including 800 in Vanuatu.
\nBesides construction skills, Liang said that raising awareness about environmental protection is another key part of the company's training for its local employees.
\n"The ecosystem of Vanuatu and other Pacific island countries is extremely fragile. Therefore, in project implementation, special attention is paid to environmental protection and the conservation of local natural resources," said Liang.
\nIn particular, as transport will be greatly affected by extreme weather conditions such as cyclones, Liang said the company often makes plans in advance to minimize the impact on logistics for supplies.
\nLi, the Chinese envoy, said he hopes to share China's experience in infrastructure and economic development with Vanuatu.
\nThis is not only through aid and investment projects, he said, but also through training and people-to-people exchanges, allowing young people to learn advanced techniques from China, which will help enhance capacity-building in the long term.
\nLi explained China's approach through a traditional saying: "Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime."
\nkelly@chinadailyapac.com
\n", + "content": "Li Minggang
\nChina supports Vanuatu and other Pacific island nations in their concerns over climate change and will continue to pursue high-quality Belt and Road cooperation in the region, said a Chinese envoy.
\n"China and the Pacific island nations are developing countries that have been affected by climate change, not just the current impacts but also the accumulated historical consequences," said Chinese Ambassador to Vanuatu Li Minggang.
\nChina stands with Vanuatu and other developing nations, especially the Small Island Developing States, in urging the global community — particularly developed countries — to take responsible climate actions, said Li.
\n"Together with Small Island Developing States, we call on developed nations to provide financial and technological support to help developing countries address climate change," he said.
\nAt the Third China-Pacific Island Countries Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Xiamen, East China's Fujian province, in May, China released a list of measures for implementing the meeting's consensus.
\nTo combat climate change, China vowed to conduct 100 "small and beautiful" projects in the next three years for local communities in the Pacific island countries to help improve their climate resilience.
\nIt will also allocate $2 million for the further expansion of cooperation in areas such as clean energy, ocean, low-carbon infrastructure, and disaster prevention and mitigation.
\nAs China has pledged to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060, Li said China's accomplishments in tackling climate change, from combating desertification to reducing the use of fossil fuels, have also made solid contributions to the world.
\nNoting that the 11 Pacific island countries China has diplomatic relations with are all signatories to the Belt and Road Initiative, Li said the Pacific region is an important part of BRI cooperation, with fruitful results generated for the region.
\nLast year, Li accompanied Vanuatu's then-prime minister Charlot Salwai to his home island of Pentecost. As they looked down from the plane, they saw a newly constructed road traversing the island from north to south.
\n'Road to happiness'
\nSpanning 28.3 kilometers, it is Pentecost Island's first asphalt road. It was designed and constructed by China Civil Engineering Construction Corp, or CCECC, with the first phase handed over to Vanuatu in January.
\n"The prime minister said the road would bring foreseeable changes to his hometown," said Li, adding it only takes students 20 minutes to go to school via the road compared with more than two hours in the past.
\n"The local residents told me it is a road to happiness and prosperity," said Li.
\nAs one of the major Chinese companies participating in the Belt and Road cooperation projects, the CCECC is undertaking several key infrastructure projects in Vanuatu.
\nAccording to Liang Qing, the general manager of CCECC's South Pacific region, the company has nearly 40 projects across eight South Pacific countries, creating about 2,800 local jobs, including 800 in Vanuatu.
\nBesides construction skills, Liang said that raising awareness about environmental protection is another key part of the company's training for its local employees.
\n"The ecosystem of Vanuatu and other Pacific island countries is extremely fragile. Therefore, in project implementation, special attention is paid to environmental protection and the conservation of local natural resources," said Liang.
\nIn particular, as transport will be greatly affected by extreme weather conditions such as cyclones, Liang said the company often makes plans in advance to minimize the impact on logistics for supplies.
\nLi, the Chinese envoy, said he hopes to share China's experience in infrastructure and economic development with Vanuatu.
\nThis is not only through aid and investment projects, he said, but also through training and people-to-people exchanges, allowing young people to learn advanced techniques from China, which will help enhance capacity-building in the long term.
\nLi explained China's approach through a traditional saying: "Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime."
\nkelly@chinadailyapac.com
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_011_689bb06ded50ccabe15176df.htm#011WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "003acf6beece7f7001d602b43cd7d975", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "011WORLD - Aerial water rescue", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/011/20250813_011_02_36746.png\")
A firefighting helicopter collects water as it fights against a wildfire raging on the outskirts of Podgorica, Montenegro, on Monday, as temperatures soared to 40 C. Fire crews managed to save dozens of homes when a blaze broke out in "extremely inaccessible terrain", the protection and rescue service said.
\n", + "content": "A firefighting helicopter collects water as it fights against a wildfire raging on the outskirts of Podgorica, Montenegro, on Monday, as temperatures soared to 40 C. Fire crews managed to save dozens of homes when a blaze broke out in "extremely inaccessible terrain", the protection and rescue service said.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_011_689bb071ed50ccabe15176e0.htm#011WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "aabefd66c03a44e3bb71a176db4cb466", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "011WORLD - Briefly", + "description": "UNITED STATES
\n2 dead, 10 injured in US Steel plant explosions
\nMultiple explosions on Monday at a US Steel plant near Pittsburgh killed two people and injured 10 others, according to the company and local authorities. Firefighters battled flames and heavy smoke that billowed out of the Clairton Coke Works factory, which is owned by US Steel, a subsidiary of Nippon Steel. David Burritt, president and chief executive officer of US Steel, said that the company was working with local authorities to discover the cause. The probe into the explosion would be "a time-consuming technical investigation", Allegheny County Police Assistant Superintendent Victor Joseph said.
\nTHAILAND
\nSoldier injured near Cambodia: Army
\nA Thai soldier was injured by a landmine near the Cambodian border on Tuesday, the Thai army said, days after the Southeast Asian neighbors agreed to a ceasefire following last month's deadly five-day conflict. The soldier's left ankle was severely injured when he stepped on the mine while patrolling along a routine border route in Thailand's Surin Province, the army said. The incident is clear evidence that Cambodia has violated the ceasefire as well as international agreements against landmines, Thai army spokesman Winthai Suvaree said. Cambodia rejected the Thai charges.
\nCHILE
\n74-million-year-old mammal fossil found
\nScientists have discovered the fossil of a tiny mouse-sized mammal that lived during the time of the dinosaurs in Chilean Patagonia. "Yeutherium pressor" weighed between 30 and 40 grams and lived in the Upper Cretaceous period, about 74 million years ago. It is the smallest mammal ever found in this region of South America. The fossil consists of "a small piece of jaw with a molar and the crown and roots of two other molars", said Hans Puschel, who led the team of scientists from the University of Chile and the Millennium Nucleus research center.
\nUNITED STATES
\n2 dead, 10 injured in US Steel plant explosions
\nMultiple explosions on Monday at a US Steel plant near Pittsburgh killed two people and injured 10 others, according to the company and local authorities. Firefighters battled flames and heavy smoke that billowed out of the Clairton Coke Works factory, which is owned by US Steel, a subsidiary of Nippon Steel. David Burritt, president and chief executive officer of US Steel, said that the company was working with local authorities to discover the cause. The probe into the explosion would be "a time-consuming technical investigation", Allegheny County Police Assistant Superintendent Victor Joseph said.
\nTHAILAND
\nSoldier injured near Cambodia: Army
\nA Thai soldier was injured by a landmine near the Cambodian border on Tuesday, the Thai army said, days after the Southeast Asian neighbors agreed to a ceasefire following last month's deadly five-day conflict. The soldier's left ankle was severely injured when he stepped on the mine while patrolling along a routine border route in Thailand's Surin Province, the army said. The incident is clear evidence that Cambodia has violated the ceasefire as well as international agreements against landmines, Thai army spokesman Winthai Suvaree said. Cambodia rejected the Thai charges.
\nCHILE
\n74-million-year-old mammal fossil found
\nScientists have discovered the fossil of a tiny mouse-sized mammal that lived during the time of the dinosaurs in Chilean Patagonia. "Yeutherium pressor" weighed between 30 and 40 grams and lived in the Upper Cretaceous period, about 74 million years ago. It is the smallest mammal ever found in this region of South America. The fossil consists of "a small piece of jaw with a molar and the crown and roots of two other molars", said Hans Puschel, who led the team of scientists from the University of Chile and the Millennium Nucleus research center.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/011/20250813_011_04_51746.png\")
An acrobat walks on ropes high above Old Street in Aksu, Xinjiang.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/011/20250813_011_04_60746.png\")
A man and a woman perform a traditional Xinjiang dance at a culture-themed event in Aksu.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/011/20250813_011_04_61746.png\")
Local residents discuss culture at an event in a bookstore in Aksu.
\nAksu has made notable progress in promoting traditional Chinese culture in recent years. The prefecture in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region has introduced various initiatives for the construction of cultural venues, innovative people-centered activities, upgrading cultural industries and fostering cultural exchanges.
\nThese efforts have infused a spiritual drive into Aksu's high-quality development, local officials said.
\nTo build a comprehensive public cultural service system covering both urban and rural areas, the prefecture has completed the construction of 15 "urban studies" spaces, 169 new era civilization practice stations and 117 rural comprehensive cultural service centers.
\nAdditionally, the Aksu Traditional Chinese Culture Academy, which houses 14,000 books, exemplifies the region's commitment to preserving and promoting traditional cultural heritage.
\nFor example, a cultural experience activity centered around Major Heat, or da shu, a traditional Chinese solar term, was held at the academy on July 22. This event combined the essence of traditional culture with unique Silk Road heritage.
\nDuring the activity, folk-custom teachers explained the origin of da shu, while Chinese medicine experts shared health advice from ancient medical books, such as drinking ginger tea during the dog days of summer to counter cold ailments and having three-bean soup to alleviate the summer heat.
\nA participant surnamed Zhang expressed surprise at the depth of wisdom regarding life and health within solar terms.
\nThe "urban studies" spaces in Aksu, with warm lighting, well-organized bookshelves and cozy desks, have become a top choice for citizens to read and relax. Also, in Yiganqi town, resources from local cultural and service centers have been integrated to create an institute and 22 practice stations promoting new era civilization. The venues offer courses on traditional arts like calligraphy, painting, tea art and paper-cutting, enriching residents' cultural life.
\nInnovative activities
\nAksu has prioritized cultural innovation by organizing a diverse range of events at city, town and village levels based on the principle of meeting community demand.
\nThese events include art performances, sports competitions, calligraphy exhibitions and displays of intangible cultural heritage. Moreover, the prefecture has offered an average of more than 70 training sessions and exhibitions annually, which have benefited over 100,000 people.
\nOn the evening of July 16, the program tour of the first China Xinjiang Folk Art Season was held at the Old Street's bustling night market in Aksu, delivering a cultural feast to residents and tourists.
\nThe performance showcased a blend of local masterpieces and distinctive shows from Turpan, Korla and Altay, offering folk songs and the playing of the dombra, a traditional Kazak musical instrument. Cultures from different regions shone on the same stage, reflecting the diverse cultural landscape of Xinjiang.
\nBy leveraging its rich culture, Aksu has developed various tourism formats that integrate culture and industry. The Old Street, for instance, regularly stages local intangible cultural heritage shows, leading to a substantial increase in tourist numbers. Also, it has developed four high-quality tourist routes to drive economic growth.
\nIn the first half of 2025, Aksu welcomed more than 4.78 million tourists, with tourism revenue increasing by 21.08 percent year-on-year. The cultural and tourism industry has become a new driver for high-quality economic development in the region.
\nFocusing on long-term development, Aksu follows a planning first and project-driven approach. Positioned as a "cultural and tourism distribution center in southern Xinjiang", the prefecture has secured dedicated funds, crafted a course of action for the cultural and tourism industry during the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30), and established a development framework that includes cultural landmarks, distinctive streets and top-tier travel routes.
\nKey projects — including the cultural center, national fitness center and intangible cultural heritage museum — are making steady progress in Aksu. The prefecture has allocated 17.9 million yuan ($2.5 million) in special funds to enhance tourism infrastructure, upgrade supporting facilities on Old Street and improve urban and rural sports amenities.
\nTo boost tourism, Aksu has organized 40 events, including lantern fairs and intangible cultural heritage exhibitions, resulting in a consumption boost of around 171 million yuan. It has also cultivated signature events like the Taklimakan Rally, round-lake cycling and dragon boat races, collectively attracting nearly 1 million spectators and driving up catering and accommodation consumption along the routes by approximately 30 percent.
\nCultural exchanges
\nAksu has strengthened cultural communication by collaborating with other regions including Hangzhou in Zhejiang province. It has organized writers and artists to give on-site training in Hangzhou, and the two areas have co-hosted public welfare training sessions and exhibitions of calligraphy, painting and photography.
\nRecently, a study trip for Hangzhou's online writers to Aksu was launched. Over seven days, the group visited Aksu's historical and cultural sites, interacting with people from diverse ethnic groups.
\n"The customs and traditions of Aksu offer abundant inspiration for creative endeavors. We look forward to strengthening mutual visits and learning between online writers from both places to ignite fresh creative sparks," said Wang Haiying, vice-chairman of the Hangzhou Online Writers Association.
\nDong Sheng, deputy director of the publicity department of the Aksu government, said that the activity aims to improve the creative skills of local writers and artists and promote the coordinated development of cultural initiatives in both Hangzhou and Aksu.
\nLooking ahead, Aksu remains committed to leveraging its rich traditional Chinese culture as a foundation for building cultural brands and expanding access to cultural services for the benefit of its residents, according to the local government.
\nhaonan@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "An acrobat walks on ropes high above Old Street in Aksu, Xinjiang.
\nA man and a woman perform a traditional Xinjiang dance at a culture-themed event in Aksu.
\nLocal residents discuss culture at an event in a bookstore in Aksu.
\nAksu has made notable progress in promoting traditional Chinese culture in recent years. The prefecture in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region has introduced various initiatives for the construction of cultural venues, innovative people-centered activities, upgrading cultural industries and fostering cultural exchanges.
\nThese efforts have infused a spiritual drive into Aksu's high-quality development, local officials said.
\nTo build a comprehensive public cultural service system covering both urban and rural areas, the prefecture has completed the construction of 15 "urban studies" spaces, 169 new era civilization practice stations and 117 rural comprehensive cultural service centers.
\nAdditionally, the Aksu Traditional Chinese Culture Academy, which houses 14,000 books, exemplifies the region's commitment to preserving and promoting traditional cultural heritage.
\nFor example, a cultural experience activity centered around Major Heat, or da shu, a traditional Chinese solar term, was held at the academy on July 22. This event combined the essence of traditional culture with unique Silk Road heritage.
\nDuring the activity, folk-custom teachers explained the origin of da shu, while Chinese medicine experts shared health advice from ancient medical books, such as drinking ginger tea during the dog days of summer to counter cold ailments and having three-bean soup to alleviate the summer heat.
\nA participant surnamed Zhang expressed surprise at the depth of wisdom regarding life and health within solar terms.
\nThe "urban studies" spaces in Aksu, with warm lighting, well-organized bookshelves and cozy desks, have become a top choice for citizens to read and relax. Also, in Yiganqi town, resources from local cultural and service centers have been integrated to create an institute and 22 practice stations promoting new era civilization. The venues offer courses on traditional arts like calligraphy, painting, tea art and paper-cutting, enriching residents' cultural life.
\nInnovative activities
\nAksu has prioritized cultural innovation by organizing a diverse range of events at city, town and village levels based on the principle of meeting community demand.
\nThese events include art performances, sports competitions, calligraphy exhibitions and displays of intangible cultural heritage. Moreover, the prefecture has offered an average of more than 70 training sessions and exhibitions annually, which have benefited over 100,000 people.
\nOn the evening of July 16, the program tour of the first China Xinjiang Folk Art Season was held at the Old Street's bustling night market in Aksu, delivering a cultural feast to residents and tourists.
\nThe performance showcased a blend of local masterpieces and distinctive shows from Turpan, Korla and Altay, offering folk songs and the playing of the dombra, a traditional Kazak musical instrument. Cultures from different regions shone on the same stage, reflecting the diverse cultural landscape of Xinjiang.
\nBy leveraging its rich culture, Aksu has developed various tourism formats that integrate culture and industry. The Old Street, for instance, regularly stages local intangible cultural heritage shows, leading to a substantial increase in tourist numbers. Also, it has developed four high-quality tourist routes to drive economic growth.
\nIn the first half of 2025, Aksu welcomed more than 4.78 million tourists, with tourism revenue increasing by 21.08 percent year-on-year. The cultural and tourism industry has become a new driver for high-quality economic development in the region.
\nFocusing on long-term development, Aksu follows a planning first and project-driven approach. Positioned as a "cultural and tourism distribution center in southern Xinjiang", the prefecture has secured dedicated funds, crafted a course of action for the cultural and tourism industry during the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30), and established a development framework that includes cultural landmarks, distinctive streets and top-tier travel routes.
\nKey projects — including the cultural center, national fitness center and intangible cultural heritage museum — are making steady progress in Aksu. The prefecture has allocated 17.9 million yuan ($2.5 million) in special funds to enhance tourism infrastructure, upgrade supporting facilities on Old Street and improve urban and rural sports amenities.
\nTo boost tourism, Aksu has organized 40 events, including lantern fairs and intangible cultural heritage exhibitions, resulting in a consumption boost of around 171 million yuan. It has also cultivated signature events like the Taklimakan Rally, round-lake cycling and dragon boat races, collectively attracting nearly 1 million spectators and driving up catering and accommodation consumption along the routes by approximately 30 percent.
\nCultural exchanges
\nAksu has strengthened cultural communication by collaborating with other regions including Hangzhou in Zhejiang province. It has organized writers and artists to give on-site training in Hangzhou, and the two areas have co-hosted public welfare training sessions and exhibitions of calligraphy, painting and photography.
\nRecently, a study trip for Hangzhou's online writers to Aksu was launched. Over seven days, the group visited Aksu's historical and cultural sites, interacting with people from diverse ethnic groups.
\n"The customs and traditions of Aksu offer abundant inspiration for creative endeavors. We look forward to strengthening mutual visits and learning between online writers from both places to ignite fresh creative sparks," said Wang Haiying, vice-chairman of the Hangzhou Online Writers Association.
\nDong Sheng, deputy director of the publicity department of the Aksu government, said that the activity aims to improve the creative skills of local writers and artists and promote the coordinated development of cultural initiatives in both Hangzhou and Aksu.
\nLooking ahead, Aksu remains committed to leveraging its rich traditional Chinese culture as a foundation for building cultural brands and expanding access to cultural services for the benefit of its residents, according to the local government.
\nhaonan@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_011_689bb07aed50ccabe15176e2.htm#011WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "be7b477657c0118ba1bd225c76bb9b35", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "012WORLD - Trump orders takeover of police in US capital", + "description": "WASHINGTON — United States President Donald Trump said on Monday he was deploying 800 National Guard troops to Washington and temporarily taking over the city's police department, an extraordinary assertion of presidential power in the country's capital.
\nTrump cast his actions — which bypassed the city's elected leaders — as necessary to "rescue" Washington from a purported wave of lawlessness. Statistics show that violent crime shot up in 2023 but has been declining since.
\n"Our capital city has been overtaken by violent gangs and bloodthirsty criminals," Trump told a news conference at the White House.
\nIt is the second time this summer that the Republican president has deployed troops to a Democrat-led city. A federal trial began on Monday in San Francisco on whether Trump violated US law by deploying National Guard troops to Los Angeles in June without the approval of California Governor Gavin Newsom.
\nAnd Trump signaled that other major US cities with Democratic leadership could be next, including Chicago, a city that has long been beset by violent crime, though it was down significantly in the first half of the year.
\n"If we need to, we're going to do the same thing in Chicago, which is a disaster," Trump said at the White House, adding, "Hopefully LA is watching."
\nHundreds of officers and agents from more than a dozen federal agencies have fanned out across Washington in recent days. Attorney General Pam Bondi will oversee the police force, Trump said.
\nThe US Army said the National Guard troops would carry out a number of tasks, including "administrative, logistics and physical presence in support of law enforcement".Between 100 and 200 troops would be supporting law enforcement at any given time.
\nThe Democratic mayor of Washington, Muriel Bowser, has pushed back on Trump's claims of unchecked violence, noting that violent crime hit its lowest level in more than three decades last year.
\n'Unsettling' move
\n"While this action today is unsettling and unprecedented, I can't say, given some of the rhetoric of the past, that we're totally surprised," Bowser told a news conference.
\nViolent crime, including murders, soared in 2023, turning Washington into one of the country's deadliest cities. However, violent crime dropped 35 percent last year, according to federal data, and it has fallen an additional 26 percent in the first seven months of this year, according to city police.
\nBowser struck a diplomatic tone at the news conference, saying she and other members of her administration would work with the federal government, even as she again rejected Trump's claim of widespread crime.
\nWhile Bowser said the law appeared to give the president broad power to take temporary control of the police force, the city's attorney general, Brian Schwalb, earlier called Trump's actions "unlawful" and said his office was "considering all of our options".
\nOver the past week, Trump has intensified his messaging, suggesting he might attempt to strip the city of its local autonomy and implement a full federal takeover.
\nThe District of Columbia operates under the Home Rule Act, which gives Congress ultimate authority but allows residents to elect a mayor and city council.
\nOn Monday, Trump invoked a section of the act that allows the president to take over the police force for 30 days when "emergency "conditions exist. Trump said he was declaring a "public safety emergency" in the city.
\nTrump's own Federal Emergency Management Agency is cutting security funding for the National Capital Region, an area that includes DC and parts of Maryland and Virginia. The region will receive $20 million less this year from the federal urban security fund, amounting to a 44 percent year-on-year cut.
\nTrump also vowed to remove homeless encampments, without providing details on how or where homeless people would be moved.
\nThe federal government owns much of Washington's parkland, so the Trump administration has legal authority to clear homeless encampments in those areas, as former president Joe Biden did while in office.
\nHowever, the federal government cannot force people to move out of the city because they lack shelter, advocates for the homeless said.
\nThe president has broad authority over the 2,700 members of the DC National Guard, unlike in states where governors typically hold the power to activate troops.
\nGuard troops have been dispatched to Washington many times, including in response to the Jan 6,2021, attack on the US Capitol by Trump supporters, and during 2020 protests over police brutality.
\n", + "content": "WASHINGTON — United States President Donald Trump said on Monday he was deploying 800 National Guard troops to Washington and temporarily taking over the city's police department, an extraordinary assertion of presidential power in the country's capital.
\nTrump cast his actions — which bypassed the city's elected leaders — as necessary to "rescue" Washington from a purported wave of lawlessness. Statistics show that violent crime shot up in 2023 but has been declining since.
\n"Our capital city has been overtaken by violent gangs and bloodthirsty criminals," Trump told a news conference at the White House.
\nIt is the second time this summer that the Republican president has deployed troops to a Democrat-led city. A federal trial began on Monday in San Francisco on whether Trump violated US law by deploying National Guard troops to Los Angeles in June without the approval of California Governor Gavin Newsom.
\nAnd Trump signaled that other major US cities with Democratic leadership could be next, including Chicago, a city that has long been beset by violent crime, though it was down significantly in the first half of the year.
\n"If we need to, we're going to do the same thing in Chicago, which is a disaster," Trump said at the White House, adding, "Hopefully LA is watching."
\nHundreds of officers and agents from more than a dozen federal agencies have fanned out across Washington in recent days. Attorney General Pam Bondi will oversee the police force, Trump said.
\nThe US Army said the National Guard troops would carry out a number of tasks, including "administrative, logistics and physical presence in support of law enforcement".Between 100 and 200 troops would be supporting law enforcement at any given time.
\nThe Democratic mayor of Washington, Muriel Bowser, has pushed back on Trump's claims of unchecked violence, noting that violent crime hit its lowest level in more than three decades last year.
\n'Unsettling' move
\n"While this action today is unsettling and unprecedented, I can't say, given some of the rhetoric of the past, that we're totally surprised," Bowser told a news conference.
\nViolent crime, including murders, soared in 2023, turning Washington into one of the country's deadliest cities. However, violent crime dropped 35 percent last year, according to federal data, and it has fallen an additional 26 percent in the first seven months of this year, according to city police.
\nBowser struck a diplomatic tone at the news conference, saying she and other members of her administration would work with the federal government, even as she again rejected Trump's claim of widespread crime.
\nWhile Bowser said the law appeared to give the president broad power to take temporary control of the police force, the city's attorney general, Brian Schwalb, earlier called Trump's actions "unlawful" and said his office was "considering all of our options".
\nOver the past week, Trump has intensified his messaging, suggesting he might attempt to strip the city of its local autonomy and implement a full federal takeover.
\nThe District of Columbia operates under the Home Rule Act, which gives Congress ultimate authority but allows residents to elect a mayor and city council.
\nOn Monday, Trump invoked a section of the act that allows the president to take over the police force for 30 days when "emergency "conditions exist. Trump said he was declaring a "public safety emergency" in the city.
\nTrump's own Federal Emergency Management Agency is cutting security funding for the National Capital Region, an area that includes DC and parts of Maryland and Virginia. The region will receive $20 million less this year from the federal urban security fund, amounting to a 44 percent year-on-year cut.
\nTrump also vowed to remove homeless encampments, without providing details on how or where homeless people would be moved.
\nThe federal government owns much of Washington's parkland, so the Trump administration has legal authority to clear homeless encampments in those areas, as former president Joe Biden did while in office.
\nHowever, the federal government cannot force people to move out of the city because they lack shelter, advocates for the homeless said.
\nThe president has broad authority over the 2,700 members of the DC National Guard, unlike in states where governors typically hold the power to activate troops.
\nGuard troops have been dispatched to Washington many times, including in response to the Jan 6,2021, attack on the US Capitol by Trump supporters, and during 2020 protests over police brutality.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_012_689bb07eed50ccabe15176e3.htm#012WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "4e3e435d07dcc44e5f69908b326ba565", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "012WORLD - Demanding fair treatment", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/012/20250813_012_02_23274.png\")
Air Canada flight attendants march in protest at Toronto Pearson International Airport in Mississauga, Ontario, on Monday. Represented by the Canadian Union of Public Employees, they joined colleagues in Montreal, Vancouver and Calgary in coordinated demonstrations to spotlight issues related to working conditions and unpaid labor. The protest comes as Air Canada reported a dip in second-quarter profit, weighed by weaker passenger traffic to the United States.
\n", + "content": "Air Canada flight attendants march in protest at Toronto Pearson International Airport in Mississauga, Ontario, on Monday. Represented by the Canadian Union of Public Employees, they joined colleagues in Montreal, Vancouver and Calgary in coordinated demonstrations to spotlight issues related to working conditions and unpaid labor. The protest comes as Air Canada reported a dip in second-quarter profit, weighed by weaker passenger traffic to the United States.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_012_689bb082ed50ccabe15176e4.htm#012WORLD", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "55b3d7cbe5c4a6a5997c4d3ea0b50161", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "012WORLD - US labor stats bureau gets new chief", + "description": "WASHINGTON — United States President Donald Trump on Monday picked a think tank economist to head the Bureau of Labor Statistics, replacing the commissioner he fired for reducing previously reported job growth estimates.
\nTrump said on social media that he is nominating E.J. Antoni to be commissioner of the bureau.
\n"Our economy is booming, and E.J. will ensure that the numbers released are honest and accurate," Trump said. "I know E.J. Antoni will do an incredible job in this new role."
\nAntoni is the chief economist at The Heritage Foundation's center for the federal budget, according to the conservative think tank's website.
\nTrump last week reiterated that a recent employment report "was rigged". He alleged that the commissioner of labor statistics, Erika McEntarfer, had manipulated data to diminish his administration's accomplishments.
\nUS job growth missed expectations last month, figures from the Bureau of Labor Statistics showed, and sharp revisions to hiring figures in recent months brought them to the weakest levels since the COVID-19 pandemic.
\nTrump ordered the removal of McEntarfer hours after the figures were published.
\nWhite House economic adviser Kevin Hassett later conceded that the job market was indeed cooling.
\nUS employment data point to challenges as companies took a cautious approach in hiring and investment while grappling with the administration's sweeping — and rapidly changing — tariffs this year.
\nThe nomination of Antoni was met with reservations from economists.
\n"The nominee will result in a surge in demand for private label data," said Joe Brusuelas, chief economist at RSM US.
\nGroundwork Collaborative's head of policy and advocacy, Alex Jacquez, called Antoni a "sycophant", saying his selection was "a clear assault on independent analysis that will have far-reaching implications for the reliability of US economic data".
\nAntoni, whom the Senate must confirm, would take over an agency that has come under heightened scrutiny for the eroding quality of the data it produces.
\nWASHINGTON — United States President Donald Trump on Monday picked a think tank economist to head the Bureau of Labor Statistics, replacing the commissioner he fired for reducing previously reported job growth estimates.
\nTrump said on social media that he is nominating E.J. Antoni to be commissioner of the bureau.
\n"Our economy is booming, and E.J. will ensure that the numbers released are honest and accurate," Trump said. "I know E.J. Antoni will do an incredible job in this new role."
\nAntoni is the chief economist at The Heritage Foundation's center for the federal budget, according to the conservative think tank's website.
\nTrump last week reiterated that a recent employment report "was rigged". He alleged that the commissioner of labor statistics, Erika McEntarfer, had manipulated data to diminish his administration's accomplishments.
\nUS job growth missed expectations last month, figures from the Bureau of Labor Statistics showed, and sharp revisions to hiring figures in recent months brought them to the weakest levels since the COVID-19 pandemic.
\nTrump ordered the removal of McEntarfer hours after the figures were published.
\nWhite House economic adviser Kevin Hassett later conceded that the job market was indeed cooling.
\nUS employment data point to challenges as companies took a cautious approach in hiring and investment while grappling with the administration's sweeping — and rapidly changing — tariffs this year.
\nThe nomination of Antoni was met with reservations from economists.
\n"The nominee will result in a surge in demand for private label data," said Joe Brusuelas, chief economist at RSM US.
\nGroundwork Collaborative's head of policy and advocacy, Alex Jacquez, called Antoni a "sycophant", saying his selection was "a clear assault on independent analysis that will have far-reaching implications for the reliability of US economic data".
\nAntoni, whom the Senate must confirm, would take over an agency that has come under heightened scrutiny for the eroding quality of the data it produces.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/013/20250813_013_01_59847.png\")
\nChina registered 13.28 million new market entities in the first half, with private and foreign-invested firms maintaining steady momentum and cultural industries posting the fastest growth, the State Administration for Market Regulation said on Tuesday.
\nPrivate enterprises took the spotlight, with 4.35 million new registrations, up 4.6 percent year-on-year. Foreign-invested firms also rose 4.1 percent year-on-year to 33,000.
\nSuch momentum underscored improving market sentiment and investor confidence, reinforcing China's status as a key global investment destination, industry experts said.
\nSince the beginning of this year, China has unveiled a robust package of policies to stabilize foreign capital inflows and boost long-term investment amid rising global economic uncertainty.
\nThe country's tax authority, for example, launched a new tax credit policy aimed at encouraging foreign investors to reinvest their profits in the country. The policy allows eligible investors to offset Chinese tax liabilities if they commit to keeping the investment in China for at least five years.
\nLi Xuhong, a professor at the Beijing National Accounting Institute, said: "Such efforts reduce the tax burden on foreign enterprises and support the stable development of China's economy. At the same time, it sends a strong signal that China welcomes long-term investment."
\nData from the SAMR also showed that by sector, 601,000 new market entities were created in primary industries such as agriculture, 965,000 in manufacturing and other secondary industries, and 11.71 million in the services sector.
\nNew economy firms, which mainly refer to those companies engaged in new technologies, industries, business formats and models, reached 25.36 million nationwide by the end of June, up 6.6 percent year-on-year and accounting for 40.2 percent of all registered enterprises.
\nNotably, the cultural sector stood out as a bright spot in consumption growth, buoyed by the global popularity of domestic intellectual property such as Pop Mart collectibles. New registrations in culture, sports and entertainment surged 17.5 percent year-on-year, the fastest among all major industries.
\nIn the realm of pop culture, Chinese brand Pop Mart has become a global sensation, with fans lining up outside stores eager to get their hands on the latest trendy Labubu figurines.
\nHu Zuohao, a professor at the School of Economics and Management at Tsinghua University, said that the popularity of domestic brands like Pop Mart exemplifies how cultural and design premiums are reshaping the value structure of Chinese manufacturing.
\n"Brands like Pop Mart demonstrate that meeting consumer demand for special innovative products is the best way to boost business. This is China's new consumption era, when people are boosting consumption but also promoting smarter, deeper and more meaningful consumption," Hu said.
\nchengyu@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "\nChina registered 13.28 million new market entities in the first half, with private and foreign-invested firms maintaining steady momentum and cultural industries posting the fastest growth, the State Administration for Market Regulation said on Tuesday.
\nPrivate enterprises took the spotlight, with 4.35 million new registrations, up 4.6 percent year-on-year. Foreign-invested firms also rose 4.1 percent year-on-year to 33,000.
\nSuch momentum underscored improving market sentiment and investor confidence, reinforcing China's status as a key global investment destination, industry experts said.
\nSince the beginning of this year, China has unveiled a robust package of policies to stabilize foreign capital inflows and boost long-term investment amid rising global economic uncertainty.
\nThe country's tax authority, for example, launched a new tax credit policy aimed at encouraging foreign investors to reinvest their profits in the country. The policy allows eligible investors to offset Chinese tax liabilities if they commit to keeping the investment in China for at least five years.
\nLi Xuhong, a professor at the Beijing National Accounting Institute, said: "Such efforts reduce the tax burden on foreign enterprises and support the stable development of China's economy. At the same time, it sends a strong signal that China welcomes long-term investment."
\nData from the SAMR also showed that by sector, 601,000 new market entities were created in primary industries such as agriculture, 965,000 in manufacturing and other secondary industries, and 11.71 million in the services sector.
\nNew economy firms, which mainly refer to those companies engaged in new technologies, industries, business formats and models, reached 25.36 million nationwide by the end of June, up 6.6 percent year-on-year and accounting for 40.2 percent of all registered enterprises.
\nNotably, the cultural sector stood out as a bright spot in consumption growth, buoyed by the global popularity of domestic intellectual property such as Pop Mart collectibles. New registrations in culture, sports and entertainment surged 17.5 percent year-on-year, the fastest among all major industries.
\nIn the realm of pop culture, Chinese brand Pop Mart has become a global sensation, with fans lining up outside stores eager to get their hands on the latest trendy Labubu figurines.
\nHu Zuohao, a professor at the School of Economics and Management at Tsinghua University, said that the popularity of domestic brands like Pop Mart exemplifies how cultural and design premiums are reshaping the value structure of Chinese manufacturing.
\n"Brands like Pop Mart demonstrate that meeting consumer demand for special innovative products is the best way to boost business. This is China's new consumption era, when people are boosting consumption but also promoting smarter, deeper and more meaningful consumption," Hu said.
\nchengyu@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_013_689bb08bed50ccabe15176e6.htm#013BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "99389fd7f9d3c02385c03b5bb029f6c8", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "013BUSINESS - Power play", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/013/20250813_013_02_21847.png\")
Employees from State Grid Taizhou erect a steel utility pole while performing live-wire work to energize a switchgear room at the Public Health Clinical Center of Taizhou Sixth People's Hospital in Jiangsu province. The project, as a key provincial public-welfare initiative, will have new switchgear rooms with a combined capacity of 7,500 kilovolt-amperes.
\n", + "content": "Employees from State Grid Taizhou erect a steel utility pole while performing live-wire work to energize a switchgear room at the Public Health Clinical Center of Taizhou Sixth People's Hospital in Jiangsu province. The project, as a key provincial public-welfare initiative, will have new switchgear rooms with a combined capacity of 7,500 kilovolt-amperes.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_013_689bb08fed50ccabe15176e7.htm#013BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "0ff71b9d0980374f5559e25e05c9fc8d", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "013BUSINESS - Sweet sale!", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/013/20250813_013_03_11847.png\")
Farmers wearing ethnic costumes sell passion fruit via livestreaming in Congjiang county, Guizhou province. Livestreaming enables farmers around the county to reach and actively engage with a larger audience of potential customers.
\n", + "content": "Farmers wearing ethnic costumes sell passion fruit via livestreaming in Congjiang county, Guizhou province. Livestreaming enables farmers around the county to reach and actively engage with a larger audience of potential customers.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_013_689bb093ed50ccabe15176e8.htm#013BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "ca0d98c09ba726e9934a3cb2f80f343e", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "013BUSINESS - Baidu puts faith in AI agents for efficiency", + "description": "Chinese technology heavyweight Baidu Inc is betting big on digital employees powered by artificial intelligence agents thanks to the rapid development of AI technology, and emergence of new algorithms, models and applications.
\nIndustry experts said as AI has been increasingly leveraged to identify people's needs and to solve problems, digital workforces have popped up, and are becoming the core carrier for reconstructing organizational forms of enterprises and improving operational efficiency.
\nRuan Yu, vice-president of Baidu, said the capabilities of large language models are evolving and advancing at an unprecedented speed, highlighting that the accelerated evolution of models is driving AI to shift from the human-machine collaboration model to AI agent form.
\nAn increasing number of new types of workers will emerge in people's daily work, and AI agents will participate in all aspects of enterprise operations in the form of "digital employees", who are driving revolutionary changes in organizational productivity, Ruan said.
\nAI agents have gained worldwide attention and witnessed explosive growth since the start of this year. The term refers to a system or program that is capable of autonomously performing tasks on behalf of a user or another system by designing its workflow and utilizing available tools.
\nThey are more advanced than chatbots because they not only provide suggestions or answers, but autonomously execute complex actions across a multitude of industries, delivering tangible results.
\nAccording to a report released by Beijing-based market research firm EO Intelligence, the market scale of AI agent marketing and sales in China stood at 44.2 billion yuan ($6.2 billion) in 2024, and this figure is expected to reach more than 1 trillion yuan in the next five years.
\nBaidu AI Cloud, the cloud computing unit of Baidu, recently launched the first batch of AI-powered digital employees, covering core business functions like marketing managers, car salespersons, promotion specialists, product managers, course advisers and recruitment specialists.
\nThe digital employees, which deeply integrate large language models, digital human technology and industry expertise, can understand and take on complex tasks, be directly integrated into specific business processes and turn responsible for the results.
\nThe company said it will create more digital employees for various positions, while expanding the application scenarios of such employees across various fields, including education, automobiles, finance and fast-moving consumer goods.
\nIt will also collaborate with leading clients to build bank marketing specialists and university admission consultants to enhance productivity, liberate people from repetitive work and bolster the digital transformation of enterprises.
\nGlobal consultancy Gartner said AI agents will augment or automate 50 percent of business decisions by 2027, and this integration will enhance decision flows by handling complex analysis and data retrieval. It noted that AI agents can plan and automate tasks, make informed decisions and interact with their surroundings.
\nMeanwhile, agentic AI is poised to revolutionize the way service interactions are conducted. Both customers and organizations will leverage this technology to automate interactions through the use of AI agents, fundamentally reshaping the relationship between service teams and their customers.
\n"As customers increasingly leverage agentic AI-powered agents to initiate, manage and negotiate service requests on their behalf, service teams must adapt to this transformative shift, embracing new roles and skills to effectively collaborate with these intelligent systems," said Daniel O'Sullivan, senior director analyst in the Gartner Customer Service& Support Practice.
\n"Agentic AI has emerged as a game-changer for customer service, paving the way for autonomous and low-effort customer experiences," O'Sullivan said. Unlike traditional GenAI tools that simply assist users with information, agentic AI will proactively resolve service requests on behalf of customers, marking a new era in customer engagement.
\nZhu Min, former deputy managing director of the International Monetary Fund, said employment structure will be transformed in the future, and all simple and repetitive work will be replaced. "The entire employment system will undergo a fundamental structural change, rather than a change in the total number of jobs."
\nfanfeifei@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "Chinese technology heavyweight Baidu Inc is betting big on digital employees powered by artificial intelligence agents thanks to the rapid development of AI technology, and emergence of new algorithms, models and applications.
\nIndustry experts said as AI has been increasingly leveraged to identify people's needs and to solve problems, digital workforces have popped up, and are becoming the core carrier for reconstructing organizational forms of enterprises and improving operational efficiency.
\nRuan Yu, vice-president of Baidu, said the capabilities of large language models are evolving and advancing at an unprecedented speed, highlighting that the accelerated evolution of models is driving AI to shift from the human-machine collaboration model to AI agent form.
\nAn increasing number of new types of workers will emerge in people's daily work, and AI agents will participate in all aspects of enterprise operations in the form of "digital employees", who are driving revolutionary changes in organizational productivity, Ruan said.
\nAI agents have gained worldwide attention and witnessed explosive growth since the start of this year. The term refers to a system or program that is capable of autonomously performing tasks on behalf of a user or another system by designing its workflow and utilizing available tools.
\nThey are more advanced than chatbots because they not only provide suggestions or answers, but autonomously execute complex actions across a multitude of industries, delivering tangible results.
\nAccording to a report released by Beijing-based market research firm EO Intelligence, the market scale of AI agent marketing and sales in China stood at 44.2 billion yuan ($6.2 billion) in 2024, and this figure is expected to reach more than 1 trillion yuan in the next five years.
\nBaidu AI Cloud, the cloud computing unit of Baidu, recently launched the first batch of AI-powered digital employees, covering core business functions like marketing managers, car salespersons, promotion specialists, product managers, course advisers and recruitment specialists.
\nThe digital employees, which deeply integrate large language models, digital human technology and industry expertise, can understand and take on complex tasks, be directly integrated into specific business processes and turn responsible for the results.
\nThe company said it will create more digital employees for various positions, while expanding the application scenarios of such employees across various fields, including education, automobiles, finance and fast-moving consumer goods.
\nIt will also collaborate with leading clients to build bank marketing specialists and university admission consultants to enhance productivity, liberate people from repetitive work and bolster the digital transformation of enterprises.
\nGlobal consultancy Gartner said AI agents will augment or automate 50 percent of business decisions by 2027, and this integration will enhance decision flows by handling complex analysis and data retrieval. It noted that AI agents can plan and automate tasks, make informed decisions and interact with their surroundings.
\nMeanwhile, agentic AI is poised to revolutionize the way service interactions are conducted. Both customers and organizations will leverage this technology to automate interactions through the use of AI agents, fundamentally reshaping the relationship between service teams and their customers.
\n"As customers increasingly leverage agentic AI-powered agents to initiate, manage and negotiate service requests on their behalf, service teams must adapt to this transformative shift, embracing new roles and skills to effectively collaborate with these intelligent systems," said Daniel O'Sullivan, senior director analyst in the Gartner Customer Service& Support Practice.
\n"Agentic AI has emerged as a game-changer for customer service, paving the way for autonomous and low-effort customer experiences," O'Sullivan said. Unlike traditional GenAI tools that simply assist users with information, agentic AI will proactively resolve service requests on behalf of customers, marking a new era in customer engagement.
\nZhu Min, former deputy managing director of the International Monetary Fund, said employment structure will be transformed in the future, and all simple and repetitive work will be replaced. "The entire employment system will undergo a fundamental structural change, rather than a change in the total number of jobs."
\nfanfeifei@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_013_689bb097ed50ccabe15176e9.htm#013BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "4e46faac57ca1511677ea718b0879b1a", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "013BUSINESS - Intersport breaks mold, shifting its product manufacturing to China", + "description": "Intersport International Corp, a leading sporting goods retailer based in Switzerland, is weighing a production pivot toward China.
\nThe retailer sees an opportunity to tap China's unrivaled supply chain efficiency at a time when rivals are shifting production to Southeast Asia and other developing-country markets.
\nIntersport International's new CEO, Tom Foley, told the Financial Times recently that the group is considering sourcing a greater share of its private-label products from China. The category accounted for about 1.4 billion euros ($1.53 billion) in revenue last year.
\nThe move comes as many sporting goods brands increasingly shift production to countries such as Bangladesh and Vietnam, where tariff rates are lower. Such moves, Foley said, "might put pressure on production capacities in markets that ordinarily would not have that".
\nIntersport, with 5,500 stores across 42 countries, generated 14 billion euros in revenue last year. It sells both its own private-label goods and products from brands such as Nike and Adidas. The company did not respond to a China Daily request for comment.
\nIndustry experts said China remains a formidable manufacturing base for sporting goods despite cost and tariff pressures.
\n"China's sporting goods manufacturing sector has evolved into a comprehensive, well-matured ecosystem that spans virtually every product category," said Adam Zhang, founder of Key-Solution Sports Consulting.
\nZhang pointed to recent breakthroughs in advanced materials such as carbon fiber. "Who could turn down a supply chain that is superior in quality, highly efficient and the global benchmark for cost leadership?"
\nQuanzhou, Fujian province, is one such hub, producing one in five pairs of athletic shoes sold worldwide, said Ding Wanyu of Haiou Shoes Materials Co, which is based in Quanzhou.
\nDing said the city's industrial cluster allows all components to be sourced within a 50-kilometer radius in under 72 hours, while Shoe &Textile City — a trading mall in Quanzhou — offers one-stop procurement. Local firms also invest heavily in in-house research and development, combining biomechanics, materials science and data analytics to improve performance, she said.
\nBai Ming, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, said that sportswear players such as Adidas and Nike have been shifting some production out of China in the past several years due to rising labor costs and higher tariffs.
\nHowever, for companies where labor is a small proportion of total costs and demand for high quality products, technology and knowhow is critical, China's seamless integration of its supply chain, ability to quickly integrate design changes, and speed-to-market capabilities remain hard to match, said Bai.
\nwangzhuoqiong@chinadaily.com.cn
\nIntersport International Corp, a leading sporting goods retailer based in Switzerland, is weighing a production pivot toward China.
\nThe retailer sees an opportunity to tap China's unrivaled supply chain efficiency at a time when rivals are shifting production to Southeast Asia and other developing-country markets.
\nIntersport International's new CEO, Tom Foley, told the Financial Times recently that the group is considering sourcing a greater share of its private-label products from China. The category accounted for about 1.4 billion euros ($1.53 billion) in revenue last year.
\nThe move comes as many sporting goods brands increasingly shift production to countries such as Bangladesh and Vietnam, where tariff rates are lower. Such moves, Foley said, "might put pressure on production capacities in markets that ordinarily would not have that".
\nIntersport, with 5,500 stores across 42 countries, generated 14 billion euros in revenue last year. It sells both its own private-label goods and products from brands such as Nike and Adidas. The company did not respond to a China Daily request for comment.
\nIndustry experts said China remains a formidable manufacturing base for sporting goods despite cost and tariff pressures.
\n"China's sporting goods manufacturing sector has evolved into a comprehensive, well-matured ecosystem that spans virtually every product category," said Adam Zhang, founder of Key-Solution Sports Consulting.
\nZhang pointed to recent breakthroughs in advanced materials such as carbon fiber. "Who could turn down a supply chain that is superior in quality, highly efficient and the global benchmark for cost leadership?"
\nQuanzhou, Fujian province, is one such hub, producing one in five pairs of athletic shoes sold worldwide, said Ding Wanyu of Haiou Shoes Materials Co, which is based in Quanzhou.
\nDing said the city's industrial cluster allows all components to be sourced within a 50-kilometer radius in under 72 hours, while Shoe &Textile City — a trading mall in Quanzhou — offers one-stop procurement. Local firms also invest heavily in in-house research and development, combining biomechanics, materials science and data analytics to improve performance, she said.
\nBai Ming, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, said that sportswear players such as Adidas and Nike have been shifting some production out of China in the past several years due to rising labor costs and higher tariffs.
\nHowever, for companies where labor is a small proportion of total costs and demand for high quality products, technology and knowhow is critical, China's seamless integration of its supply chain, ability to quickly integrate design changes, and speed-to-market capabilities remain hard to match, said Bai.
\nwangzhuoqiong@chinadaily.com.cn
\nYuan weakens against greenback
\nThe central parity rate of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, weakened 13 pips to 7.1418 against the US dollar on Tuesday, said the China Foreign Exchange Trade System.
\nInnovation extends life of grid equipment
\nChinese power workers are making more innovations to extend the life of grid equipment and safeguard electricity supply safety. Staff members from State Grid Xuzhou in Jiangsu province have put a special cooling cover over power equipment in the city's downtown, with the "sunscreen coat "reducing surface temperatures by 15-20 C. Monitoring has shown that the innovative cooling film, through its advanced polymer design, can reflect up to 96 percent of incoming solar radiation. Inspired by films used on car windows, staff members pioneered its use for electrical assets.
\nYuan weakens against greenback
\nThe central parity rate of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, weakened 13 pips to 7.1418 against the US dollar on Tuesday, said the China Foreign Exchange Trade System.
\nInnovation extends life of grid equipment
\nChinese power workers are making more innovations to extend the life of grid equipment and safeguard electricity supply safety. Staff members from State Grid Xuzhou in Jiangsu province have put a special cooling cover over power equipment in the city's downtown, with the "sunscreen coat "reducing surface temperatures by 15-20 C. Monitoring has shown that the innovative cooling film, through its advanced polymer design, can reflect up to 96 percent of incoming solar radiation. Inspired by films used on car windows, staff members pioneered its use for electrical assets.
\nChina reported positive signs in terms of both consumer and producer prices last month, as government policies to boost domestic demand continued to take hold.
\nThe consumer price index, a main gauge of inflation, climbed 0.4 percent in July compared with the previous month, reversing a 0.1 percent drop in June and exceeding the average seasonal pace of 0.3 percent, data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed.
\nOn an annual basis, the CPI was unchanged in July, while the core CPI, which excludes food and energy, rose 0.8 percent — a rising streak for three consecutive months.
\nNBS statistician Dong Lijuan said these positive trends were driven mainly by higher prices for services and industrial consumer goods, while emphasizing the effective role of policy measures in expanding demand.
\nChina has intensified moves to bolster domestic economic circulation this year, including stronger fiscal support for consumer goods trade-ins nationwide and strengthened focus on key service sectors such as elderly care, childcare and digital consumption.
\nThe data also revealed improved signs in the industrial sector. The producer price index, which measures costs for goods at the factory gate, fell 0.2 percent from a month earlier in July — an improvement considering the 0.4 percent-drop recorded in June, while also marking the first month-on-month narrowing since March. Compared with the same month in 2024, the PPI slid by 3.6 percent in July, the same as in June.
\nDong attributed the improving PPI performance in part to optimized market competition order, ongoing industrial shifts and unleashed domestic demand potential.
\nChina's price levels have remained subdued this year due to both global headwinds and the country's ongoing economic transformation.
\nAccording to Sheng Laiyun, deputy head of the NBS, China is at a critical stage of economic transition and upgrading. Prices of products related to traditional growth drivers, such as steel, cement and other building materials, are experiencing adjustments, while those related to new growth drivers, such as high-tech products and products involving sophisticated technology, are going upward.
\nAnalysts expect prices to stage a mild recovery in the second half of the year, as positive factors, including a steady economic outlook, effective policies aimed at boosting domestic demand, and seasonal factors during the summer vacation, the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays, are likely to spur consumer demand and help stabilize or lift prices.
\n", + "content": "China reported positive signs in terms of both consumer and producer prices last month, as government policies to boost domestic demand continued to take hold.
\nThe consumer price index, a main gauge of inflation, climbed 0.4 percent in July compared with the previous month, reversing a 0.1 percent drop in June and exceeding the average seasonal pace of 0.3 percent, data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed.
\nOn an annual basis, the CPI was unchanged in July, while the core CPI, which excludes food and energy, rose 0.8 percent — a rising streak for three consecutive months.
\nNBS statistician Dong Lijuan said these positive trends were driven mainly by higher prices for services and industrial consumer goods, while emphasizing the effective role of policy measures in expanding demand.
\nChina has intensified moves to bolster domestic economic circulation this year, including stronger fiscal support for consumer goods trade-ins nationwide and strengthened focus on key service sectors such as elderly care, childcare and digital consumption.
\nThe data also revealed improved signs in the industrial sector. The producer price index, which measures costs for goods at the factory gate, fell 0.2 percent from a month earlier in July — an improvement considering the 0.4 percent-drop recorded in June, while also marking the first month-on-month narrowing since March. Compared with the same month in 2024, the PPI slid by 3.6 percent in July, the same as in June.
\nDong attributed the improving PPI performance in part to optimized market competition order, ongoing industrial shifts and unleashed domestic demand potential.
\nChina's price levels have remained subdued this year due to both global headwinds and the country's ongoing economic transformation.
\nAccording to Sheng Laiyun, deputy head of the NBS, China is at a critical stage of economic transition and upgrading. Prices of products related to traditional growth drivers, such as steel, cement and other building materials, are experiencing adjustments, while those related to new growth drivers, such as high-tech products and products involving sophisticated technology, are going upward.
\nAnalysts expect prices to stage a mild recovery in the second half of the year, as positive factors, including a steady economic outlook, effective policies aimed at boosting domestic demand, and seasonal factors during the summer vacation, the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays, are likely to spur consumer demand and help stabilize or lift prices.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_013_689bb0a3ed50ccabe15176ec.htm#013BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:05 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "b0f9168198ff108606a87f77c9cec2a6", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "014BUSINESS - White goods exports show uptick in H1", + "description": "China's exports of home appliances grew steadily in the first half of the year, with emerging markets including Latin America, the Middle East and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations showing an upward trajectory, according to a report by an industry association.
\nData from the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronic Products show that the cumulative export value of Chinese white goods — which refer to large household appliances like refrigerators, washing machines and air conditioners — stood at $68.78 billion in the first six months, up 6.2 percent year-on-year.
\nChina's exports of household appliances to Asia rose 8.4 percent year-on-year to $26.92 billion during the period, while those to the European market increased 9.8 percent on a yearly basis, the report said.
\nHowever, the country's household appliance exports to traditional markets such as North America, Australia and New Zealand declined during the January-June period, affected by rising trade protectionism and volatile tariff policies from the United States.
\nExports to the North American market reached $11.87 billion, down 5 percent compared with the same period last year due to US tariff hikes, the report noted.
\nMoreover, with scorching temperatures gripping much of the Northern Hemisphere, the export volume of China-made air conditioners came up to nearly 57 million units in the first half. The figure is expected to exceed 90 million units by the end of this year.
\nExports of Chinese home appliance components maintained growth momentum in the first six months, with the export value reaching $10.9 billion, surging 18.6 percent from a year earlier, the report added.
\nZhou Nan, secretary-general of the CCCME's home appliances branch, said the demand for Chinese white goods in emerging markets such as Southeast Asia, Africa and the Middle East is growing rapidly, providing new growth momentum for China's household appliance exports.
\n"Some Middle Eastern countries, such as the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia, have accelerated economic transformation, expecting more Chinese companies to invest and start businesses there, which brings about new development opportunities for Chinese brands," he said.
\nZhou added that, in the face of mounting external uncertainties, Chinese home appliance exporters should diversify business layouts and strengthen supply chain resilience, while stepping up investment in research and development and technological innovation to make their products more intelligent, green and energy-saving.
\nChinese appliance manufacturers are actively adjusting their globalization strategies to mitigate the risks of over-dependency on too few markets.
\nHaier Smart Home Co Ltd, a subsidiary of China's largest home appliance manufacturer Haier Group, is stepping up efforts to expand its presence in the Middle East through establishing an industrial park that produces air conditioners, TVs, refrigerators and freezers in Egypt.
\nThe park is expected to accelerate the company's presence and growth in the Middle East and Africa by leveraging its global supply chain to serve consumers in the region.
\nLi Dongsheng, founder and chairman of Chinese consumer electronics company TCL Technology Group Corp, said, "We will actively consider increasing industrial centers in Africa and strengthening our business in the Middle East."
\nLi said Chinese manufacturers should shift from exporting products to exporting industrial capacity, accelerate the building of global industrial chains and improve localized operations in overseas markets.
\nWu Chun, managing partner of Boston Consulting Group Greater China, said Chinese home appliance makers have accumulated years of advantages in production and supply chains, independent innovation capabilities and world-leading expertise in digital technologies.
\n"These core advantages can enable them to seize emerging opportunities under the new development landscape," Wu said, highlighting that Chinese enterprises have gradually shifted their strategic focus in their globalization processes.
\n"They are not only expanding their presence abroad but also integrating into local economies, establishing refined local operation capabilities and building sustainable businesses that align well with the dynamics of local markets," she added.
\nJin Xu, chairman of the China Association of International Trade, said some emerging markets, such as Brazil, India and African countries, present immense growth potential for Chinese enterprises to expand their presence, adding that Chinese enterprises' diversified footprint will be conducive to optimizing resource allocation and lifting their international market share.
\nfanfeifei@chinadaily.com.cn
\nChina's exports of home appliances grew steadily in the first half of the year, with emerging markets including Latin America, the Middle East and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations showing an upward trajectory, according to a report by an industry association.
\nData from the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronic Products show that the cumulative export value of Chinese white goods — which refer to large household appliances like refrigerators, washing machines and air conditioners — stood at $68.78 billion in the first six months, up 6.2 percent year-on-year.
\nChina's exports of household appliances to Asia rose 8.4 percent year-on-year to $26.92 billion during the period, while those to the European market increased 9.8 percent on a yearly basis, the report said.
\nHowever, the country's household appliance exports to traditional markets such as North America, Australia and New Zealand declined during the January-June period, affected by rising trade protectionism and volatile tariff policies from the United States.
\nExports to the North American market reached $11.87 billion, down 5 percent compared with the same period last year due to US tariff hikes, the report noted.
\nMoreover, with scorching temperatures gripping much of the Northern Hemisphere, the export volume of China-made air conditioners came up to nearly 57 million units in the first half. The figure is expected to exceed 90 million units by the end of this year.
\nExports of Chinese home appliance components maintained growth momentum in the first six months, with the export value reaching $10.9 billion, surging 18.6 percent from a year earlier, the report added.
\nZhou Nan, secretary-general of the CCCME's home appliances branch, said the demand for Chinese white goods in emerging markets such as Southeast Asia, Africa and the Middle East is growing rapidly, providing new growth momentum for China's household appliance exports.
\n"Some Middle Eastern countries, such as the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia, have accelerated economic transformation, expecting more Chinese companies to invest and start businesses there, which brings about new development opportunities for Chinese brands," he said.
\nZhou added that, in the face of mounting external uncertainties, Chinese home appliance exporters should diversify business layouts and strengthen supply chain resilience, while stepping up investment in research and development and technological innovation to make their products more intelligent, green and energy-saving.
\nChinese appliance manufacturers are actively adjusting their globalization strategies to mitigate the risks of over-dependency on too few markets.
\nHaier Smart Home Co Ltd, a subsidiary of China's largest home appliance manufacturer Haier Group, is stepping up efforts to expand its presence in the Middle East through establishing an industrial park that produces air conditioners, TVs, refrigerators and freezers in Egypt.
\nThe park is expected to accelerate the company's presence and growth in the Middle East and Africa by leveraging its global supply chain to serve consumers in the region.
\nLi Dongsheng, founder and chairman of Chinese consumer electronics company TCL Technology Group Corp, said, "We will actively consider increasing industrial centers in Africa and strengthening our business in the Middle East."
\nLi said Chinese manufacturers should shift from exporting products to exporting industrial capacity, accelerate the building of global industrial chains and improve localized operations in overseas markets.
\nWu Chun, managing partner of Boston Consulting Group Greater China, said Chinese home appliance makers have accumulated years of advantages in production and supply chains, independent innovation capabilities and world-leading expertise in digital technologies.
\n"These core advantages can enable them to seize emerging opportunities under the new development landscape," Wu said, highlighting that Chinese enterprises have gradually shifted their strategic focus in their globalization processes.
\n"They are not only expanding their presence abroad but also integrating into local economies, establishing refined local operation capabilities and building sustainable businesses that align well with the dynamics of local markets," she added.
\nJin Xu, chairman of the China Association of International Trade, said some emerging markets, such as Brazil, India and African countries, present immense growth potential for Chinese enterprises to expand their presence, adding that Chinese enterprises' diversified footprint will be conducive to optimizing resource allocation and lifting their international market share.
\nfanfeifei@chinadaily.com.cn
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/014/20250813_014_02_19504.png\")
A worker arranges ceramics at Guihua Dragon Kiln in Pengzhou's Guihua town, Sichuan province, on Monday. Dragon Kiln, or long yao, is a unique type of kiln for ceramic production often found in southern and southwestern China regions. Pengzhou is home to 29 large-scale ceramic production companies. Local companies creatively blend traditional techniques with modern aesthetics to produce Sichuan-themed cultural products that are increasingly popular among young people.
\n", + "content": "A worker arranges ceramics at Guihua Dragon Kiln in Pengzhou's Guihua town, Sichuan province, on Monday. Dragon Kiln, or long yao, is a unique type of kiln for ceramic production often found in southern and southwestern China regions. Pengzhou is home to 29 large-scale ceramic production companies. Local companies creatively blend traditional techniques with modern aesthetics to produce Sichuan-themed cultural products that are increasingly popular among young people.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_014_689bb0abed50ccabe15176ee.htm#014BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "a12fde17dae723bfcd6c5928f0c26b17", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "014BUSINESS - Mosquito-repellent products buzzing on demand surge", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/014/20250813_014_03_49504.png\")
\nBEIJING — As night falls, the packaging area of a mosquito-killer appliance factory in the city of Jinhua, East China's Zhejiang province, is ablaze with lights.
\nWorkers hustle to skillfully pack electric mosquito swatters labeled in Korean, English and other languages into boxes before loading them onto trucks.
\nAs summer continues with temperatures rising in many parts of the world, overseas demand for mosquito-repellent products has surged, leading Chinese-made electric mosquito swatters, coils, zappers and anti-mosquito bracelets to become top-selling commodities.
\nHangxiao, an electric appliance company, is located in Dongyang, which is administered by Jinhua — a city that is home to some 2 million business entities. Hangxiao specializes in mosquito-control products such as mosquito killers and electric mosquito swatters. In the first half of this year, the value of the company's exports increased by over 20 percent year-on-year.
\n"June and July are peak months for mosquito-repellent exports every year. We anticipate continued order growth over the next two months," said Fan Yanjun, foreign trade manager of the company, which primarily exports to countries and regions in Southeast Asia and South America.
\nAccording to statistics from Jinhua Customs, the total export value of mosquito-repellent products from Jinhua exceeded 45 million yuan ($6.26 million) in the first half of this year, a year-on-year increase of 65.1 percent.
\nDemand for mosquito-repellent products continues to grow globally, driven by multiple factors, including the expansion of tropical climate zones, increasing need for products that prevent dengue fever and other mosquito-borne diseases, and improved living standards.
\nAcross multiple regions around the world, the El Nino phenomenon has triggered high temperatures and excessive rainfall. In tropical zones like Southeast Asia and Africa, hot and humid conditions have accelerated mosquito reproduction, driving significant growth in imports of Chinese mosquito-killer products in markets such as Cambodia and Mozambique.
\nThe booming outdoor economy in Europe and the United States has also sparked a surge in overseas orders for Chinese-made anti-mosquito products.
\nA China-Europe freight train loaded with various mosquito-repellent products recently departed from Guangzhou, capital of South China's Guangdong province, for Germany under the supervision of Zengcheng Customs, a subsidiary of Huangpu Customs in Guangdong.
\nSince the beginning of this year, a Guangdong-based international freight forwarding company has seen its exported mosquito-control products, including mosquito lamps, electronic repellents, and mosquito nets, gain remarkable popularity in European markets, thanks to their superior product quality and exceptional cost-performance.
\n"Exports to Germany alone have exceeded 4.8 million yuan, with substantial additional orders scheduled for shipment," said Li Pan, deputy manager of Customs affairs of the company.
\nIn response to the surge in summer mosquito-repellent product exports, Zengcheng Customs has continuously optimized operational procedures, reducing overall Customs clearance time for freight trains by one to two days to ensure timely delivery to overseas markets.
\nData show that the export value of mosquito-control products such as mosquito nets and electric mosquito swatters supervised by Zengcheng Customs nearly doubled year-on-year in the first half of the year.
\nAccording to a market development report on China's mosquito-repellent industry from 2025 to 2030, the industry's market scale is projected to grow from 7.86 billion yuan this year to 12.43 billion yuan by 2030.
\nWith continuous advancements and innovations in technology, consumers are paying greater attention to product safety, efficacy and living environment, leading to increased demand for high-quality and high-value-added mosquito-control products, Fan said.
\nNew anti-mosquito products such as smart devices and plant-based solutions continue to emerge, creating fresh growth opportunities for the market, the manager added.
\n"Over the years, the mosquito-control industry has undergone a green revolution, with biodegradable materials and physical elimination methods gaining strong market acceptance. Our company is also developing and launching chemical-free mosquito traps and zappers," said Yuan Senming, general manager of Hangxiao.
\nBenefiting from the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, and supported by trade facilitation measures in Customs clearance, the company has successfully expanded its range of mosquito-control products to emerging markets across Africa and the Middle East, Yuan said.
\n"Securing a firm foothold in international competition hinges on sustained investment in innovation and technological accumulation," said Zhu Dengyun, head of Huangshan Lishen Daily Necessities Co Ltd.
\nBased in Huangshan in East China's Anhui province, the company focuses on products such as electrically heated mosquito-repellent liquids and insecticidal aerosol sprays. In recent years, it has invested over 20 million yuan in intelligent workshop upgrades and allocated more than 100 million yuan to launch a project of biological pest control products, significantly enhancing both production capacity and market competitiveness.
\n"Our company's patented flagship product, the auto-activated electrothermal mosquito repellent, has gained significant popularity in overseas markets by successfully integrating high-efficiency mosquito control with eco-friendly properties," Zhu said.
\nIn 2024, the company's export value exceeded 50 million yuan, and in the first half of 2025 alone, it reached 30 million yuan.
\n", + "content": "\nBEIJING — As night falls, the packaging area of a mosquito-killer appliance factory in the city of Jinhua, East China's Zhejiang province, is ablaze with lights.
\nWorkers hustle to skillfully pack electric mosquito swatters labeled in Korean, English and other languages into boxes before loading them onto trucks.
\nAs summer continues with temperatures rising in many parts of the world, overseas demand for mosquito-repellent products has surged, leading Chinese-made electric mosquito swatters, coils, zappers and anti-mosquito bracelets to become top-selling commodities.
\nHangxiao, an electric appliance company, is located in Dongyang, which is administered by Jinhua — a city that is home to some 2 million business entities. Hangxiao specializes in mosquito-control products such as mosquito killers and electric mosquito swatters. In the first half of this year, the value of the company's exports increased by over 20 percent year-on-year.
\n"June and July are peak months for mosquito-repellent exports every year. We anticipate continued order growth over the next two months," said Fan Yanjun, foreign trade manager of the company, which primarily exports to countries and regions in Southeast Asia and South America.
\nAccording to statistics from Jinhua Customs, the total export value of mosquito-repellent products from Jinhua exceeded 45 million yuan ($6.26 million) in the first half of this year, a year-on-year increase of 65.1 percent.
\nDemand for mosquito-repellent products continues to grow globally, driven by multiple factors, including the expansion of tropical climate zones, increasing need for products that prevent dengue fever and other mosquito-borne diseases, and improved living standards.
\nAcross multiple regions around the world, the El Nino phenomenon has triggered high temperatures and excessive rainfall. In tropical zones like Southeast Asia and Africa, hot and humid conditions have accelerated mosquito reproduction, driving significant growth in imports of Chinese mosquito-killer products in markets such as Cambodia and Mozambique.
\nThe booming outdoor economy in Europe and the United States has also sparked a surge in overseas orders for Chinese-made anti-mosquito products.
\nA China-Europe freight train loaded with various mosquito-repellent products recently departed from Guangzhou, capital of South China's Guangdong province, for Germany under the supervision of Zengcheng Customs, a subsidiary of Huangpu Customs in Guangdong.
\nSince the beginning of this year, a Guangdong-based international freight forwarding company has seen its exported mosquito-control products, including mosquito lamps, electronic repellents, and mosquito nets, gain remarkable popularity in European markets, thanks to their superior product quality and exceptional cost-performance.
\n"Exports to Germany alone have exceeded 4.8 million yuan, with substantial additional orders scheduled for shipment," said Li Pan, deputy manager of Customs affairs of the company.
\nIn response to the surge in summer mosquito-repellent product exports, Zengcheng Customs has continuously optimized operational procedures, reducing overall Customs clearance time for freight trains by one to two days to ensure timely delivery to overseas markets.
\nData show that the export value of mosquito-control products such as mosquito nets and electric mosquito swatters supervised by Zengcheng Customs nearly doubled year-on-year in the first half of the year.
\nAccording to a market development report on China's mosquito-repellent industry from 2025 to 2030, the industry's market scale is projected to grow from 7.86 billion yuan this year to 12.43 billion yuan by 2030.
\nWith continuous advancements and innovations in technology, consumers are paying greater attention to product safety, efficacy and living environment, leading to increased demand for high-quality and high-value-added mosquito-control products, Fan said.
\nNew anti-mosquito products such as smart devices and plant-based solutions continue to emerge, creating fresh growth opportunities for the market, the manager added.
\n"Over the years, the mosquito-control industry has undergone a green revolution, with biodegradable materials and physical elimination methods gaining strong market acceptance. Our company is also developing and launching chemical-free mosquito traps and zappers," said Yuan Senming, general manager of Hangxiao.
\nBenefiting from the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, and supported by trade facilitation measures in Customs clearance, the company has successfully expanded its range of mosquito-control products to emerging markets across Africa and the Middle East, Yuan said.
\n"Securing a firm foothold in international competition hinges on sustained investment in innovation and technological accumulation," said Zhu Dengyun, head of Huangshan Lishen Daily Necessities Co Ltd.
\nBased in Huangshan in East China's Anhui province, the company focuses on products such as electrically heated mosquito-repellent liquids and insecticidal aerosol sprays. In recent years, it has invested over 20 million yuan in intelligent workshop upgrades and allocated more than 100 million yuan to launch a project of biological pest control products, significantly enhancing both production capacity and market competitiveness.
\n"Our company's patented flagship product, the auto-activated electrothermal mosquito repellent, has gained significant popularity in overseas markets by successfully integrating high-efficiency mosquito control with eco-friendly properties," Zhu said.
\nIn 2024, the company's export value exceeded 50 million yuan, and in the first half of 2025 alone, it reached 30 million yuan.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_014_689bb0afed50ccabe15176ef.htm#014BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "d7409e8f045b39557dc125e24de1aa9e", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "014BUSINESS - 'Start of Autumn' frenzy boosts beverage brands", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/014/20250813_014_04_37504.png\")
Employees work at a milk tea shop in Huzhou, Zhejiang province, on Aug 7.
\nWith the concept of "the first cup of milk tea in autumn" going viral, fresh tea brands are seizing the business opportunity that this seasonal phenomenon presents.
\nLiqiu, or "Start of Autumn", the 13th solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, fell on Aug 7.
\nStarting as recently as two years ago, there is a saying — "who gets the first cup of milk tea in autumn will get happiness". Therefore, on Liqiu, drinking milk tea has become something big. During the course of the day, among the top 50 trending searches on Weibo were more than five topics related to "the first cup of milk tea in autumn".
\nFresh tea brands were quick to capitalize on the buzz. Heytea co-branded with Japanese intellectual property Chiikawa, while Luckin Coffee teamed up with animated short Yao-Chinese Folktales and launched the slogan "the first milk tea in autumn should be osmanthus-flavored".
\nWang Qian, a consumer in Beijing, said that she ordered a cup of milk tea on milk tea brand No Yeye No Tea at 12:30 pm, and the system showed that the order number was queued as 1,085. However, at 3 pm there were still over 200 orders ahead of hers. As of 7 pm she still had not received her order.
\nSuch demand turned out to be a boon for fresh tea brands, especially smaller ones, which previously had seen stiff demand greatly benefit top chain brands.
\n"On the first day we launched the campaign of 'the first milk tea in autumn', our sales on food delivery platform Ele.me surged nearly 300 percent. Currently, we have only 1,300 outlets nationwide. However, data from Ele.me showed that our daily sales of our top seller totaled 100,000 cups," said Shenzhen, Guangdong province-based milk tea brand Molly Tea.
\nBetween July 7 and Aug 7, the monthly sales of smaller beverage brands such as Molly Tea, Friday Eve, and No Yeye No Tea all totaled nearly 10,000 cups on food delivery platforms, while those of top-tier brands such as Manner and Heytea were around 3,000 to 6,000 cups.
\nData from market consultancy QuestMobile showed that by May, the monthly active users of JD's food delivery platform surpassed 6 million, up 368 percent on a year-on-year basis, while those of Meituan and Ele.me reached 5.46 million and 2.82 million, growing 16.7 percent and 30.7 percent year-on-year, respectively.
\nIntense competition in the food delivery space has led various food delivery platforms to keep increasing their transportation capacity by expanding their dedicated rider teams and activating delivery resources. The continuous improvement of transportation facilities provides opportunities for the development of fresh tea brands.
\nExperts said that top-tier fresh tea brands rely on long-term accumulated brand momentum and user base to maintain a leading advantage in cumulative sales, while smaller brands have seized the traffic dividend in the recent food delivery war, and may achieve a phased surpassing of top brands.
\nHowever, they noted that after Liqiu, to realize long-term development, smaller fresh tea brands must pay attention to their business strategies.
\nZhan Junhao, founder of Fujian Huace Brand Positioning Consulting, said: "On one hand, they should conduct deep differentiation positioning, break out of shallow differences at the product level, explore unique brand value from cognitive dimensions such as consumer emotional needs and lifestyle, build true competitive barriers, and avoid falling into the vortex of homogenization.
\n"On the other hand, they should systematically operate around brand positioning, integrate differentiation concepts into product innovation, service details and store experience, allowing consumers to truly perceive brand uniqueness and become the first choice in segmented fields."
\nWang Peng, an associate research fellow at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, said that smaller fresh tea brands should focus on innovation, to bring out new products once in a while. They should also ensure product quality, by strictly controlling the procurement of raw materials, and standardizing the production process.
\nzhengyiran@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "Employees work at a milk tea shop in Huzhou, Zhejiang province, on Aug 7.
\nWith the concept of "the first cup of milk tea in autumn" going viral, fresh tea brands are seizing the business opportunity that this seasonal phenomenon presents.
\nLiqiu, or "Start of Autumn", the 13th solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, fell on Aug 7.
\nStarting as recently as two years ago, there is a saying — "who gets the first cup of milk tea in autumn will get happiness". Therefore, on Liqiu, drinking milk tea has become something big. During the course of the day, among the top 50 trending searches on Weibo were more than five topics related to "the first cup of milk tea in autumn".
\nFresh tea brands were quick to capitalize on the buzz. Heytea co-branded with Japanese intellectual property Chiikawa, while Luckin Coffee teamed up with animated short Yao-Chinese Folktales and launched the slogan "the first milk tea in autumn should be osmanthus-flavored".
\nWang Qian, a consumer in Beijing, said that she ordered a cup of milk tea on milk tea brand No Yeye No Tea at 12:30 pm, and the system showed that the order number was queued as 1,085. However, at 3 pm there were still over 200 orders ahead of hers. As of 7 pm she still had not received her order.
\nSuch demand turned out to be a boon for fresh tea brands, especially smaller ones, which previously had seen stiff demand greatly benefit top chain brands.
\n"On the first day we launched the campaign of 'the first milk tea in autumn', our sales on food delivery platform Ele.me surged nearly 300 percent. Currently, we have only 1,300 outlets nationwide. However, data from Ele.me showed that our daily sales of our top seller totaled 100,000 cups," said Shenzhen, Guangdong province-based milk tea brand Molly Tea.
\nBetween July 7 and Aug 7, the monthly sales of smaller beverage brands such as Molly Tea, Friday Eve, and No Yeye No Tea all totaled nearly 10,000 cups on food delivery platforms, while those of top-tier brands such as Manner and Heytea were around 3,000 to 6,000 cups.
\nData from market consultancy QuestMobile showed that by May, the monthly active users of JD's food delivery platform surpassed 6 million, up 368 percent on a year-on-year basis, while those of Meituan and Ele.me reached 5.46 million and 2.82 million, growing 16.7 percent and 30.7 percent year-on-year, respectively.
\nIntense competition in the food delivery space has led various food delivery platforms to keep increasing their transportation capacity by expanding their dedicated rider teams and activating delivery resources. The continuous improvement of transportation facilities provides opportunities for the development of fresh tea brands.
\nExperts said that top-tier fresh tea brands rely on long-term accumulated brand momentum and user base to maintain a leading advantage in cumulative sales, while smaller brands have seized the traffic dividend in the recent food delivery war, and may achieve a phased surpassing of top brands.
\nHowever, they noted that after Liqiu, to realize long-term development, smaller fresh tea brands must pay attention to their business strategies.
\nZhan Junhao, founder of Fujian Huace Brand Positioning Consulting, said: "On one hand, they should conduct deep differentiation positioning, break out of shallow differences at the product level, explore unique brand value from cognitive dimensions such as consumer emotional needs and lifestyle, build true competitive barriers, and avoid falling into the vortex of homogenization.
\n"On the other hand, they should systematically operate around brand positioning, integrate differentiation concepts into product innovation, service details and store experience, allowing consumers to truly perceive brand uniqueness and become the first choice in segmented fields."
\nWang Peng, an associate research fellow at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, said that smaller fresh tea brands should focus on innovation, to bring out new products once in a while. They should also ensure product quality, by strictly controlling the procurement of raw materials, and standardizing the production process.
\nzhengyiran@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_014_689bb0b4ed50ccabe15176f0.htm#014BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "fd0027f516ceb7d26b062b3618f08c36", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "015BUSINESS - SenseTime expanding AI innovation in Asia-Pacific", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/015/20250813_015_01_13717.png\")
A visitor plays weiqi, or Go, with SenseTime's AI Go robot at the fifth China International Consumer Products Expo in Haikou, Hainan province, in April.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/015/20250813_015_01_59717.png\")
\nChinese artificial intelligence pioneer SenseTime is accelerating its global expansion strategy, in line with China's rising prominence in worldwide AI innovation.
\nJeff Shi, president of SenseTime Asia Pacific, said: "Capitalizing on new opportunities centered around Chinese innovation, SenseTime consistently relies on local talent, collaborates with local partners and builds local ecosystems."
\nAccording to Shi, the company now operates in 11 markets across the Asia-Pacific region, achieving a remarkable fivefold increase in long-term customers over the past three years. Shi highlighted the strong growth potential as visual AI converges with generative AI.
\nTraditionally known for its computer vision technology widely used in areas such as autonomous driving and smart city management, SenseTime has quickly leveraged its more than ten years of AI research and development to build its own AI large language model.
\nIn July, a distinguished 39-member tech delegation, led by Hong Seok-Hyun, chairman and CEO of JoongAng Group, the largest media group in South Korea, visited Sense-Time's Shanghai headquarters. The delegation's visit focused on understanding SenseTime's advancements in visual AI and multimodal large language models, exploring significant potential for bilateral technological cooperation.
\nHong emphasized the inseparable link between AI and China. "You cannot discuss AI without mentioning China, and you cannot discuss China without mentioning AI."
\nAccording to Hong, SenseTime has not only excelled in computer vision, but also demonstrated profound technical accumulation and significant progress in the field of multimodal large models, which is deeply impressive.
\nHong said he hopes this visit will provide a deeper understanding of China's latest developments and experience in related fields, enhance mutual understanding and cooperation, jointly address the challenges brought by global technological transformation and achieve mutual benefits.
\nHaving entered the South Korean market in 2019, SenseTime said it has established long-term, stable partnerships with over 50 local clients across diverse sectors including smart buildings, finance, the internet and robotics.
\nApart from South Korea, Southeast Asian countries are also showing surging interest in China's AI innovation. Shi from SenseTime said: "We have received dozens of overseas delegations to our headquarters this year. For Southeast Asian countries, a fast way to develop AI innovation is to come to Shanghai every week."
\nPreviously, Asian countries tended to flock to the United States to see the most pioneering innovation, but now China has also become a must-see destination for them, Shi added.
\nAccording to Shi, the Shanghai government has created a business-friendly environment, focusing on high-tech industries like semiconductors and AI, providing talent and facilitating business growth.
\n"A lot of things SenseTime has done are just monumental. The 10-year AI journey has provided us with insights into the challenges and rewards of AI adoption. We look forward to sharing these learnings with more enterprise customers, both at home and abroad," Shi said.
\nDemonstrating its cutting-edge capabilities, SenseTime unveiled its upgraded "SenseNova V6.5" multimodal foundation model system earlier this month. Key advancements include strong reasoning. The company claimed that its text-image multimodal chain-of-thought reasoning matches top models like Gemini 2.5 Pro from Alphabet, the parent company of Google, and Claude Sonnet 4 from US AI startup Anthropic, which is backed by Amazon.
\nSenseNova V6.5 also features high efficiency, with its optimized multimodal architecture offering over three times cost-performance improvement over its predecessor, the company said.
\nComplementing this, SenseTime's core product, Raccoon AI, underwent a significant upgrade, evolving into a comprehensive co-pilot. Moving beyond traditional AI assistance, Raccoon AI proactively handles core tasks through precise questioning and user confirmation, enabling collaborative workflows akin to human colleagues.
\nRaccoon AI is rapidly penetrating industries with tailored versions. The education edition of Raccoon can intelligently analyze student performance, course effectiveness and learning patterns. It has been deployed in more than 500 institutions across over 10 scenarios serving more than 250,000 teachers and students. It boosts learning efficiency by 15-30 percent and increases classroom participation by 2.1 times, SenseTime added.
\nIn July, a State Council executive meeting approved a guideline on implementing the "AI Plus" initiative in China, calling for vigorously advancing the large-scale commercial application of AI and boosting its accelerated popularization and deep integration across various fields of economic and social development.
\nmasi@chinadaily.com.cn
\nA visitor plays weiqi, or Go, with SenseTime's AI Go robot at the fifth China International Consumer Products Expo in Haikou, Hainan province, in April.
\n\nChinese artificial intelligence pioneer SenseTime is accelerating its global expansion strategy, in line with China's rising prominence in worldwide AI innovation.
\nJeff Shi, president of SenseTime Asia Pacific, said: "Capitalizing on new opportunities centered around Chinese innovation, SenseTime consistently relies on local talent, collaborates with local partners and builds local ecosystems."
\nAccording to Shi, the company now operates in 11 markets across the Asia-Pacific region, achieving a remarkable fivefold increase in long-term customers over the past three years. Shi highlighted the strong growth potential as visual AI converges with generative AI.
\nTraditionally known for its computer vision technology widely used in areas such as autonomous driving and smart city management, SenseTime has quickly leveraged its more than ten years of AI research and development to build its own AI large language model.
\nIn July, a distinguished 39-member tech delegation, led by Hong Seok-Hyun, chairman and CEO of JoongAng Group, the largest media group in South Korea, visited Sense-Time's Shanghai headquarters. The delegation's visit focused on understanding SenseTime's advancements in visual AI and multimodal large language models, exploring significant potential for bilateral technological cooperation.
\nHong emphasized the inseparable link between AI and China. "You cannot discuss AI without mentioning China, and you cannot discuss China without mentioning AI."
\nAccording to Hong, SenseTime has not only excelled in computer vision, but also demonstrated profound technical accumulation and significant progress in the field of multimodal large models, which is deeply impressive.
\nHong said he hopes this visit will provide a deeper understanding of China's latest developments and experience in related fields, enhance mutual understanding and cooperation, jointly address the challenges brought by global technological transformation and achieve mutual benefits.
\nHaving entered the South Korean market in 2019, SenseTime said it has established long-term, stable partnerships with over 50 local clients across diverse sectors including smart buildings, finance, the internet and robotics.
\nApart from South Korea, Southeast Asian countries are also showing surging interest in China's AI innovation. Shi from SenseTime said: "We have received dozens of overseas delegations to our headquarters this year. For Southeast Asian countries, a fast way to develop AI innovation is to come to Shanghai every week."
\nPreviously, Asian countries tended to flock to the United States to see the most pioneering innovation, but now China has also become a must-see destination for them, Shi added.
\nAccording to Shi, the Shanghai government has created a business-friendly environment, focusing on high-tech industries like semiconductors and AI, providing talent and facilitating business growth.
\n"A lot of things SenseTime has done are just monumental. The 10-year AI journey has provided us with insights into the challenges and rewards of AI adoption. We look forward to sharing these learnings with more enterprise customers, both at home and abroad," Shi said.
\nDemonstrating its cutting-edge capabilities, SenseTime unveiled its upgraded "SenseNova V6.5" multimodal foundation model system earlier this month. Key advancements include strong reasoning. The company claimed that its text-image multimodal chain-of-thought reasoning matches top models like Gemini 2.5 Pro from Alphabet, the parent company of Google, and Claude Sonnet 4 from US AI startup Anthropic, which is backed by Amazon.
\nSenseNova V6.5 also features high efficiency, with its optimized multimodal architecture offering over three times cost-performance improvement over its predecessor, the company said.
\nComplementing this, SenseTime's core product, Raccoon AI, underwent a significant upgrade, evolving into a comprehensive co-pilot. Moving beyond traditional AI assistance, Raccoon AI proactively handles core tasks through precise questioning and user confirmation, enabling collaborative workflows akin to human colleagues.
\nRaccoon AI is rapidly penetrating industries with tailored versions. The education edition of Raccoon can intelligently analyze student performance, course effectiveness and learning patterns. It has been deployed in more than 500 institutions across over 10 scenarios serving more than 250,000 teachers and students. It boosts learning efficiency by 15-30 percent and increases classroom participation by 2.1 times, SenseTime added.
\nIn July, a State Council executive meeting approved a guideline on implementing the "AI Plus" initiative in China, calling for vigorously advancing the large-scale commercial application of AI and boosting its accelerated popularization and deep integration across various fields of economic and social development.
\nmasi@chinadaily.com.cn
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/015/20250813_015_02_61717.png\")
\nInfinigence AI, a rising star in China's AI infrastructure landscape, is revolutionizing access to computational resources under the leadership of its 32-year-old co-founder and CEO, Xia Lixue.
\nFounded just over two years ago in May 2023, the company champions a bold vision: making powerful AI computing resources as readily available and simple to use as turning on a water tap or flipping an electrical switch.
\nThis mission comes at a pivotal moment, as Xia identifies AI as "China's biggest technological opportunity since the industrial revolution", positioning the nation at the center of a transformative global stage.
\nXia's path to entrepreneurship is deeply rooted in academic excellence. Spending a decade at Tsinghua University, progressing from undergraduate studies to a doctorate degree, he focused on a critical challenge.
\nHis research team addressed the fundamental communication barrier between diverse AI chipsets, each operating with distinct architectural "languages". Their breakthrough invention of a chip "Esperanto" effectively created an information superhighway, enabling seamless collaboration between heterogeneous processors. "To others, entrepreneurship might seem fraught with uncertainty," Xia reflected. "For me, it's the natural culmination of years of preparation."
\nThis deep integration of expertise spanning algorithms, hardware and real-world application scenarios has fueled rapid progress at Infinigence AI. Within its first year, the company achieved a significant milestone by launching the industry's inaugural one thousand-card hybrid chip training platform. This innovation boasts an unprecedented computing utilization rate of 97.6 percent, maximizing the potential of domestic hardware.
\nLooking ahead, Xia sets an even more ambitious target: reducing chip operating energy consumption to merely one-tenth of current levels through innovative co-design of hardware and software.
\nCentral to Xia's vision is the development of an agile middle-ware platform. This platform acts as a universal adapter, seamlessly connecting large, complex AI models with diverse underlying chips. It empowers model developers and application providers to effortlessly access and harness the combined computational power from industry leaders like Huawei, Biren and Cambricon, with a single, simplified command.
\n"Our fundamental aim is to make using computing power as convenient and ubiquitous as using water or electricity," Xia emphasized. "We're essentially building a 'Taobao'-like online market place for computing power resources — an online platform designed to help clients swiftly find the perfectly suited computational service while simultaneously enabling a vastly more efficient allocation and utilization of the nation's entire computing resource pool."
\nThe company made a debut at the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai in July. The centerpiece of its showcase was a stack of three distinct "boxes", representing the launch of its latest solution suite, which provides comprehensive, full-scenario support, encompassing everything from sophisticated model scheduling and performance optimization to seamless application deployment, all unified across diverse and complex computing architectures.
\nXia explained the strategic imperative. "Building large-scale computing infrastructure resembles constructing a 'giant power plant', but the actual needs of AI applications demand readily available 'plug-and-play sockets'.Current AI computing infrastructure must fundamentally adapt to effectively serve the multitude of small, widespread AI application enterprises that require agile, on-demand production resources."
\nLi Wei, deputy head of the cloud computing and big data research institute at the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, said that traditionally if companies want to use computing power, they either build the infrastructure themselves or rent the computing power via cloud subscriptions, which is expensive. But now with platforms such as Infinigence AI, they can easily find and use computing power resources that are scattered across China in a more efficient way.
\nWu Hequan, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that every yuan ($0.14) invested in computing power drives 3 to 4 yuan in GDP growth.
\n"In the global race for AI leadership, expanding computing power supply is critical," Wu added.
\nXia passionately highlighted the vital role of young talent and China's unique market advantage in driving innovation. He recalled a pivotal early breakthrough significantly boosted by a 24-year-old intern, whose insight tripled algorithm efficiency on hardware. The company fosters this spirit through weekly open tech forums, where young engineers freely exchange ideas, sparking continuous innovation.
\nXia views China's position as the world's largest AI application market as an unparalleled catalyst for growth. "This vast potential naturally energizes young practitioners and injects genuine, lasting momentum into the entire industry," he said.
\n", + "content": "\nInfinigence AI, a rising star in China's AI infrastructure landscape, is revolutionizing access to computational resources under the leadership of its 32-year-old co-founder and CEO, Xia Lixue.
\nFounded just over two years ago in May 2023, the company champions a bold vision: making powerful AI computing resources as readily available and simple to use as turning on a water tap or flipping an electrical switch.
\nThis mission comes at a pivotal moment, as Xia identifies AI as "China's biggest technological opportunity since the industrial revolution", positioning the nation at the center of a transformative global stage.
\nXia's path to entrepreneurship is deeply rooted in academic excellence. Spending a decade at Tsinghua University, progressing from undergraduate studies to a doctorate degree, he focused on a critical challenge.
\nHis research team addressed the fundamental communication barrier between diverse AI chipsets, each operating with distinct architectural "languages". Their breakthrough invention of a chip "Esperanto" effectively created an information superhighway, enabling seamless collaboration between heterogeneous processors. "To others, entrepreneurship might seem fraught with uncertainty," Xia reflected. "For me, it's the natural culmination of years of preparation."
\nThis deep integration of expertise spanning algorithms, hardware and real-world application scenarios has fueled rapid progress at Infinigence AI. Within its first year, the company achieved a significant milestone by launching the industry's inaugural one thousand-card hybrid chip training platform. This innovation boasts an unprecedented computing utilization rate of 97.6 percent, maximizing the potential of domestic hardware.
\nLooking ahead, Xia sets an even more ambitious target: reducing chip operating energy consumption to merely one-tenth of current levels through innovative co-design of hardware and software.
\nCentral to Xia's vision is the development of an agile middle-ware platform. This platform acts as a universal adapter, seamlessly connecting large, complex AI models with diverse underlying chips. It empowers model developers and application providers to effortlessly access and harness the combined computational power from industry leaders like Huawei, Biren and Cambricon, with a single, simplified command.
\n"Our fundamental aim is to make using computing power as convenient and ubiquitous as using water or electricity," Xia emphasized. "We're essentially building a 'Taobao'-like online market place for computing power resources — an online platform designed to help clients swiftly find the perfectly suited computational service while simultaneously enabling a vastly more efficient allocation and utilization of the nation's entire computing resource pool."
\nThe company made a debut at the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai in July. The centerpiece of its showcase was a stack of three distinct "boxes", representing the launch of its latest solution suite, which provides comprehensive, full-scenario support, encompassing everything from sophisticated model scheduling and performance optimization to seamless application deployment, all unified across diverse and complex computing architectures.
\nXia explained the strategic imperative. "Building large-scale computing infrastructure resembles constructing a 'giant power plant', but the actual needs of AI applications demand readily available 'plug-and-play sockets'.Current AI computing infrastructure must fundamentally adapt to effectively serve the multitude of small, widespread AI application enterprises that require agile, on-demand production resources."
\nLi Wei, deputy head of the cloud computing and big data research institute at the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, said that traditionally if companies want to use computing power, they either build the infrastructure themselves or rent the computing power via cloud subscriptions, which is expensive. But now with platforms such as Infinigence AI, they can easily find and use computing power resources that are scattered across China in a more efficient way.
\nWu Hequan, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that every yuan ($0.14) invested in computing power drives 3 to 4 yuan in GDP growth.
\n"In the global race for AI leadership, expanding computing power supply is critical," Wu added.
\nXia passionately highlighted the vital role of young talent and China's unique market advantage in driving innovation. He recalled a pivotal early breakthrough significantly boosted by a 24-year-old intern, whose insight tripled algorithm efficiency on hardware. The company fosters this spirit through weekly open tech forums, where young engineers freely exchange ideas, sparking continuous innovation.
\nXia views China's position as the world's largest AI application market as an unparalleled catalyst for growth. "This vast potential naturally energizes young practitioners and injects genuine, lasting momentum into the entire industry," he said.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_015_689bb0bced50ccabe15176f2.htm#015BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "72141e6ced762b3b999f3a4e563b477c", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "015BUSINESS - True power of AI lies beyond automation", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/015/20250813_015_03_30717.png\")
Delegates look at a robot demonstrating material handling skills at the 2025 World Robot Conference in Beijing on Aug 8.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/015/20250813_015_03_48717.png\")
Ryoji Sekido
\nChina stands at the forefront of global artificial intelligence innovation and deployment, serving as an unparalleled benchmark for enterprise transformation, according to Ryoji Sekido, co-CEO of Accenture Asia Pacific.
\nIn an exclusive interview with China Daily, Sekido emphasized China's distinctive momentum after extensive regional observations, saying: "There is no better place to witness AI progress than right here in China and Shanghai. The ecosystem's rapid evolution is impressive."
\nSekido highlighted how Chinese companies are transitioning from isolated AI experiments to comprehensive, enterprise-wide reinvention. He pointed to electric vehicle giant BYD as a paradigm-shifting case.
\n"This isn't about simple AI use cases. BYD harnessed AI end-to-end — from battery R&D and design automation to manufacturing and autonomous driving systems — fundamentally reinventing operations to accelerate time-to-market and capture dominant market share," Sekido said.
\nThis approach, he stressed, represents "corporate reinvention", where AI becomes a strategic engine rather than a productivity tool.
\nSekido's insights are powerfully reinforced by new data from Accenture's latest China Digital Transformation Index. The report revealed that nearly half, or 46 percent, of surveyed Chinese companies are deploying generative AI at scale, embedding this cutting-edge technology into complex, mission-critical functions like research and development, manufacturing and supply chain management.
\nFurthermore, a significant majority, or 53 percent, is integrating AI to seamlessly connect and orchestrate multiple business processes — a figure that notably surpasses the global average by 11 percentage points. Demonstrating robust digital infrastructure readiness, 58 percent of polled enterprises showcased agility in updating cloud and cybersecurity strategies.
\nHowever, the report also pointed to a critical challenge: only 9 percent of these companies report achieving significant improvements in productivity, revenue or profitability from their AI investments. This gap underscores Sekido's central warning that the true power of AI lies beyond mere automation.
\nSekido articulated a rigorous framework essential for unlocking AI's full potential, urging companies to fundamentally rethink their operations. He emphasized that success requires moving far beyond simply streamlining existing processes. Instead, businesses must proactively reimagine core workflows, designing adaptive and autonomous systems where human intelligence and AI agents collaborate dynamically to solve problems and create value.
\nConcurrently, Sekido stressed the non-negotiable need for cultivating more AI talent and continuous workforce reskilling. While acknowledging that AI will inevitably disrupt traditional roles, he pointed to the immense opportunity it unlocks. "AI empowers humans to explore new potential, focusing on higher-value, strategic and creative work that was previously out of reach."
\nWhile praising China's large manufacturing enterprises as global pioneers in AI adoption, Sekido directed attention toward a vast, untapped opportunity: leveraging the expertise and platforms of these industry leaders to uplift the country's enormous small and medium-sized enterprise manufacturing base.
\nLi Lecheng, minister of industry and information technology, China's top industry regulator, chaired a meeting in Beijing in June, outlining a comprehensive strategy to accelerate AI technological innovation and integrated application, thereby positioning AI as a core driver for China's new industrialization.
\nMa Jun, senior vice-president of Volvo Group and president of Volvo (China) Investment, said: "We see great potential in China's AI growth. With its vast market and diverse application scenarios, China provides a unique space for AI innovation. I look forward to seeing more creative AI solutions in the transportation and infrastructure sectors, to help reduce logistics costs further and support sustainable development in China and globally."
\n", + "content": "Delegates look at a robot demonstrating material handling skills at the 2025 World Robot Conference in Beijing on Aug 8.
\nRyoji Sekido
\nChina stands at the forefront of global artificial intelligence innovation and deployment, serving as an unparalleled benchmark for enterprise transformation, according to Ryoji Sekido, co-CEO of Accenture Asia Pacific.
\nIn an exclusive interview with China Daily, Sekido emphasized China's distinctive momentum after extensive regional observations, saying: "There is no better place to witness AI progress than right here in China and Shanghai. The ecosystem's rapid evolution is impressive."
\nSekido highlighted how Chinese companies are transitioning from isolated AI experiments to comprehensive, enterprise-wide reinvention. He pointed to electric vehicle giant BYD as a paradigm-shifting case.
\n"This isn't about simple AI use cases. BYD harnessed AI end-to-end — from battery R&D and design automation to manufacturing and autonomous driving systems — fundamentally reinventing operations to accelerate time-to-market and capture dominant market share," Sekido said.
\nThis approach, he stressed, represents "corporate reinvention", where AI becomes a strategic engine rather than a productivity tool.
\nSekido's insights are powerfully reinforced by new data from Accenture's latest China Digital Transformation Index. The report revealed that nearly half, or 46 percent, of surveyed Chinese companies are deploying generative AI at scale, embedding this cutting-edge technology into complex, mission-critical functions like research and development, manufacturing and supply chain management.
\nFurthermore, a significant majority, or 53 percent, is integrating AI to seamlessly connect and orchestrate multiple business processes — a figure that notably surpasses the global average by 11 percentage points. Demonstrating robust digital infrastructure readiness, 58 percent of polled enterprises showcased agility in updating cloud and cybersecurity strategies.
\nHowever, the report also pointed to a critical challenge: only 9 percent of these companies report achieving significant improvements in productivity, revenue or profitability from their AI investments. This gap underscores Sekido's central warning that the true power of AI lies beyond mere automation.
\nSekido articulated a rigorous framework essential for unlocking AI's full potential, urging companies to fundamentally rethink their operations. He emphasized that success requires moving far beyond simply streamlining existing processes. Instead, businesses must proactively reimagine core workflows, designing adaptive and autonomous systems where human intelligence and AI agents collaborate dynamically to solve problems and create value.
\nConcurrently, Sekido stressed the non-negotiable need for cultivating more AI talent and continuous workforce reskilling. While acknowledging that AI will inevitably disrupt traditional roles, he pointed to the immense opportunity it unlocks. "AI empowers humans to explore new potential, focusing on higher-value, strategic and creative work that was previously out of reach."
\nWhile praising China's large manufacturing enterprises as global pioneers in AI adoption, Sekido directed attention toward a vast, untapped opportunity: leveraging the expertise and platforms of these industry leaders to uplift the country's enormous small and medium-sized enterprise manufacturing base.
\nLi Lecheng, minister of industry and information technology, China's top industry regulator, chaired a meeting in Beijing in June, outlining a comprehensive strategy to accelerate AI technological innovation and integrated application, thereby positioning AI as a core driver for China's new industrialization.
\nMa Jun, senior vice-president of Volvo Group and president of Volvo (China) Investment, said: "We see great potential in China's AI growth. With its vast market and diverse application scenarios, China provides a unique space for AI innovation. I look forward to seeing more creative AI solutions in the transportation and infrastructure sectors, to help reduce logistics costs further and support sustainable development in China and globally."
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_015_689bb0c0ed50ccabe15176f3.htm#015BUSINESS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "997d3e25bd6a79defbfcd1d12ed77662", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "019SPORTS - High spending big guns bolster their arsenals", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/019/20250813_019_01_13990.png\")
Arsenal will be banking on its new Swedish striker Viktor Gyokeres to help it lift the Premier League trophy for the first time in over two decades and finally shake off the tag of "nearly men" after three consecutive runner-up finishes.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/019/20250813_019_01_52990.png\")
\nChampion Liverpool has splashed out to defend its Premier League title, but faces stiff competition from an Arsenal side desperate to shake off the tag of "nearly men" and a rejuvenated Manchester City.
\nAfter storming to a record-equaling 20th English top-flight title in Arne Slot's first season in charge, Liverpool has looked to build from a position of strength during a summer marked by tragedy.
\nPortuguese forward Diogo Jota was killed in a car accident alongside his brother last month, plunging the club into mourning.
\nTributes to Jota will continue throughout the season with "Forever 20" — his shirt number, which the club has now retired — printed on Liverpool's jerseys.
\nThe Reds have already spent 260 million pounds ($350 million) on Florian Wirtz, Hugo Ekitike, Milos Kerkez and Jeremie Frimpong.
\nHowever, after the departures of Luis Diaz and Darwin Nunez, it is not yet done strengthening its forward line, and is expected to launch a fresh bid for Alexander Isak, with Newcastle demanding a British record transfer fee for the Swedish striker.
\nLiverpool's rivals will be hoping Wirtz and Ekitike take time to adapt to the rigors of the Premier League after shining in Germany's Bundesliga, while there are defensive questions for Slot's men to answer.
\nThe Dutch coach said his side needs to defend better, after some leaky preseason performances were followed by defeat in the Community Shield to Crystal Palace on Sunday after twice blowing the lead.
\nCan Gyokeres fire?
\nAfter finishing second for the past three seasons, Arsenal is longing for its first title in 22 years and has backed Mikel Arteta, financing another near 200-million-pound investment in the transfer market.
\nSpanish international Martin Zubimendi will be the new anchor of the midfield, while the signings of Christian Norgaard, Cristhian Mosquera, Noni Madueke and Kepa Arrizabalaga add depth to the squad.
\nBut, Arsenal's season is likely to be defined by whether Viktor Gyokeres proves to be the answer to its need for a prolific striker.
\nThe Swede struck 97 times in 102 games during two years at Sporting Lisbon, but the 27-year-old failed to make a breakthrough in the Premier League during his previous experience in England.
\nAfter coming up short at Brighton, Gyokeres scored 41 goals in 121 games in England's second tier with Coventry and Swansea.
\n"He's a player that, when you leave him with the space one against one, he's going to destroy you," Arteta said of his new striker.
\nCity was dethroned last season after an unprecedented run of four consecutive titles, as the wheels came off for Pep Guardiola's men without Ballon d'Or winner Rodri.
\nThe Spaniard has been ruled out until September, due to a setback in his return from a serious knee injury, but City has refreshed its squad with the additions of Rayan Ait-Nouri, Tijjani Reijnders and Rayan Cherki.
\nAfter a first trophyless season since 2016-17, City expects to be back in the fight for the title.
\nWorld champion Chelsea
\nChelsea was the last side other than City and Liverpool to claim the title back in 2017, and showed it is a rising force once more by winning the Club World Cup in the United States last month.
\nThe Blues finished fourth, 15 points behind Liverpool last season, but their transfer policy of investing heavily in scores of young prospects is beginning to bear fruit.
\nJoao Pedro made an instant impact with three goals in three games at the Club World Cup following his 55-million-pound move from Brighton, and could solve Chelsea's need for a world-class goalscorer.
\nManchester United has transformed its forward line with the signings of Benjamin Sesko, Matheus Cunha and Bryan Mbeumo after finishing 15th last season.
\nBeating United in the Europa League final was not enough for Ange Postecoglou to keep his job as Tottenham manager, and former Brentford boss Thomas Frank has taken over at the north London side.
\nPromoted trio Leeds, Sunderland and Burnley, meanwhile will be aiming to disrupt a worrying trend.
\nFor the past two seasons, all three promoted clubs have gone straight back down, as the gap between the riches of the Premier League and the second tier continues to grow.
\nGrealish loaned to Everton
\nCity winger Jack Grealish has agreed to join Everton on loan for the 2025-26 season, according to reports on Monday.
\nGrealish fell out of favor with City boss Guardiola last season and made just seven starts in the Premier League.
\nThe 29-year-old was left out of City's squad for the Club World Cup amid speculation that he was set to leave the Etihad Stadium.
\nEverton has now agreed a deal for Grealish, who earns a reported 300,000 pounds per week, ahead of the new Premier League campaign, which starts for the Toffees at newly promoted Leeds on Aug 18.
\nThe England international joined City from Aston Villa in 2021 for a then British record fee of 100 million pounds.
\nGrealish has won three Premier League titles, the Champions League and the FA Cup since arriving at the Etihad, but his form has dipped significantly since playing a key role in City's 2022-23 treble-winning campaign.
\n", + "content": "Arsenal will be banking on its new Swedish striker Viktor Gyokeres to help it lift the Premier League trophy for the first time in over two decades and finally shake off the tag of "nearly men" after three consecutive runner-up finishes.
\n\nChampion Liverpool has splashed out to defend its Premier League title, but faces stiff competition from an Arsenal side desperate to shake off the tag of "nearly men" and a rejuvenated Manchester City.
\nAfter storming to a record-equaling 20th English top-flight title in Arne Slot's first season in charge, Liverpool has looked to build from a position of strength during a summer marked by tragedy.
\nPortuguese forward Diogo Jota was killed in a car accident alongside his brother last month, plunging the club into mourning.
\nTributes to Jota will continue throughout the season with "Forever 20" — his shirt number, which the club has now retired — printed on Liverpool's jerseys.
\nThe Reds have already spent 260 million pounds ($350 million) on Florian Wirtz, Hugo Ekitike, Milos Kerkez and Jeremie Frimpong.
\nHowever, after the departures of Luis Diaz and Darwin Nunez, it is not yet done strengthening its forward line, and is expected to launch a fresh bid for Alexander Isak, with Newcastle demanding a British record transfer fee for the Swedish striker.
\nLiverpool's rivals will be hoping Wirtz and Ekitike take time to adapt to the rigors of the Premier League after shining in Germany's Bundesliga, while there are defensive questions for Slot's men to answer.
\nThe Dutch coach said his side needs to defend better, after some leaky preseason performances were followed by defeat in the Community Shield to Crystal Palace on Sunday after twice blowing the lead.
\nCan Gyokeres fire?
\nAfter finishing second for the past three seasons, Arsenal is longing for its first title in 22 years and has backed Mikel Arteta, financing another near 200-million-pound investment in the transfer market.
\nSpanish international Martin Zubimendi will be the new anchor of the midfield, while the signings of Christian Norgaard, Cristhian Mosquera, Noni Madueke and Kepa Arrizabalaga add depth to the squad.
\nBut, Arsenal's season is likely to be defined by whether Viktor Gyokeres proves to be the answer to its need for a prolific striker.
\nThe Swede struck 97 times in 102 games during two years at Sporting Lisbon, but the 27-year-old failed to make a breakthrough in the Premier League during his previous experience in England.
\nAfter coming up short at Brighton, Gyokeres scored 41 goals in 121 games in England's second tier with Coventry and Swansea.
\n"He's a player that, when you leave him with the space one against one, he's going to destroy you," Arteta said of his new striker.
\nCity was dethroned last season after an unprecedented run of four consecutive titles, as the wheels came off for Pep Guardiola's men without Ballon d'Or winner Rodri.
\nThe Spaniard has been ruled out until September, due to a setback in his return from a serious knee injury, but City has refreshed its squad with the additions of Rayan Ait-Nouri, Tijjani Reijnders and Rayan Cherki.
\nAfter a first trophyless season since 2016-17, City expects to be back in the fight for the title.
\nWorld champion Chelsea
\nChelsea was the last side other than City and Liverpool to claim the title back in 2017, and showed it is a rising force once more by winning the Club World Cup in the United States last month.
\nThe Blues finished fourth, 15 points behind Liverpool last season, but their transfer policy of investing heavily in scores of young prospects is beginning to bear fruit.
\nJoao Pedro made an instant impact with three goals in three games at the Club World Cup following his 55-million-pound move from Brighton, and could solve Chelsea's need for a world-class goalscorer.
\nManchester United has transformed its forward line with the signings of Benjamin Sesko, Matheus Cunha and Bryan Mbeumo after finishing 15th last season.
\nBeating United in the Europa League final was not enough for Ange Postecoglou to keep his job as Tottenham manager, and former Brentford boss Thomas Frank has taken over at the north London side.
\nPromoted trio Leeds, Sunderland and Burnley, meanwhile will be aiming to disrupt a worrying trend.
\nFor the past two seasons, all three promoted clubs have gone straight back down, as the gap between the riches of the Premier League and the second tier continues to grow.
\nGrealish loaned to Everton
\nCity winger Jack Grealish has agreed to join Everton on loan for the 2025-26 season, according to reports on Monday.
\nGrealish fell out of favor with City boss Guardiola last season and made just seven starts in the Premier League.
\nThe 29-year-old was left out of City's squad for the Club World Cup amid speculation that he was set to leave the Etihad Stadium.
\nEverton has now agreed a deal for Grealish, who earns a reported 300,000 pounds per week, ahead of the new Premier League campaign, which starts for the Toffees at newly promoted Leeds on Aug 18.
\nThe England international joined City from Aston Villa in 2021 for a then British record fee of 100 million pounds.
\nGrealish has won three Premier League titles, the Champions League and the FA Cup since arriving at the Etihad, but his form has dipped significantly since playing a key role in City's 2022-23 treble-winning campaign.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_019_689bb0d9ed50ccabe15176f9.htm#019SPORTS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "5c0f1adeba10ccb419b3b047d110eb1c", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "019SPORTS - Five talking points as new English top flight campaign kicks off", + "description": "Liverpool begins its bid for a record 21st English title on Friday, with Arne Slot's revamped side installed as favorite to retain its Premier League crown.
\nArsenal and Manchester City are its main rivals, while Chelsea and Manchester United have questions to answer.
\nHere is a look at five key talking points ahead of the start of the 2025-26 season:
\nLiverpool in pole position
\nWhen Liverpool hosts Bournemouth in the opening match of the top-flight season, the Reds will put on display an expensively overhauled team carrying great expectations.
\nLiverpool hasn't been crowned champion in successive campaigns since 1982-83 and 1983-84.
\nEmulating the feat of Kenny Dalglish, Ian Rush and Co would take the Anfield club past Manchester United into sole possession of the most English titles.
\nChasing that target, while also competing for the Champions League, convinced boss Arne Slot to invest from a position of strength, as Florian Wirtz, Hugo Ekitike, Jeremie Frimpong and Milos Kerkez headlined a 256 million ($343 million) summer spree.
\nDarwin Nunez and Luis Diaz have departed, but Slot sees encouraging signs from a new-look attack that could yet still include much sought-after Newcastle striker Alexander Isak.
\n"Last season we had a lot of ball possession, but that didn't always lead to promising situations. Now, we are better in creating than we were throughout the whole of last season," he said.
\nCan Arsenal get over the line?
\nAfter finishing as runner-up for the last three seasons, Arsenal believes it is ready to end its long wait to lift the Premier League trophy.
\nMikel Arteta's side blew golden opportunities in the title race in 2023 and 2024, but last season was a frustrating injury-plagued affair that petered out with Liverpool the runaway winner boasting a 10-point lead.
\nArsenal hasn't won the title since 2004, and its only major trophy under Arteta is the 2020 FA Cup.
\nHaving spent over 180 million pounds on Viktor Gyokeres, Martin Zubimendi, Christian Norgaard, Noni Madueke and Kepa Arrizabalaga, Arteta is confident Arsenal can finally reach the promised land.
\n"We have been very close the last few seasons. We know what our targets are. There is a big belief in our ability to achieve that," he said.
\nCity's road back to the top
\nPep Guardiola has spent the close season engaged in a desperate attempt to halt Manchester City's decline.
\nContinuing a major overhaul that started in the January transfer window, Guardiola has signed Rayan Ait-Nouri, Rayan Cherki, Tijjani Reijnders and James Trafford.
\nWith Kevin De Bruyne and Kyle Walker leaving, and Jack Grealish on loan to Everton, it has been a summer of change at the Etihad Stadium.
\nWhether Guardiola's wheeling and dealing can take City back to the summit after a first trophyless season since 2017 is another matter.
\nCity looked shockingly vulnerable during its slump to a third-place finish, while concerns remain over the durability of midfield talisman Rodri after his serious knee injury.
\nMaresca's men aim high
\nFresh from its surprise Club World Cup success, Chelsea will look to carry the momentum into the domestic campaign.
\nEnzo Maresca's men returned from the United States buoyed by its impressive 3-0 victory over Champions League holder Paris Saint-Germain in the final, but will that success translate into domestic league dominance?
\nThe Blues had the youngest average starting lineup across an entire Premier League season in the competition's history last term.
\nDespite a turbulent campaign, Chelsea managed to finish fourth, enabling it to qualify for the Champions League, and also won the UEFA Conference League.
\nNow, emerging stars Cole Palmer and Enzo Fernandez are joined by new recruits Joao Pedro, Liam Delap, Jamie Gittens, Estevao Willian and Jorrel Hato, as Chelsea sets its sights even higher.
\nUnited eyes redemption
\nChastened by its lowest league finish since 1973-74, Manchester United hopes a complete revamp of its attack can inspire a redemptive season.
\nRuben Amorim's side finished 15th before suffering a toothless 1-0 defeat against fellow struggler Tottenham in the Europa League final — a loss that cost it a place in the Champions League.
\nIt was an appropriately limp conclusion to a humiliating season, and Amorim is under intense pressure to turn the tide after spending 200 million pounds on forwards Benjamin Sesko, Bryan Mbeumo and Matheus Cunha.
\nMarcus Rashford has joined Barcelona on loan, with Alejandro Garnacho, Jadon Sancho and Rasmus Hojlund all likely to leave Old Trafford, as Amorim tries to wake the sleeping giant.
\n", + "content": "Liverpool begins its bid for a record 21st English title on Friday, with Arne Slot's revamped side installed as favorite to retain its Premier League crown.
\nArsenal and Manchester City are its main rivals, while Chelsea and Manchester United have questions to answer.
\nHere is a look at five key talking points ahead of the start of the 2025-26 season:
\nLiverpool in pole position
\nWhen Liverpool hosts Bournemouth in the opening match of the top-flight season, the Reds will put on display an expensively overhauled team carrying great expectations.
\nLiverpool hasn't been crowned champion in successive campaigns since 1982-83 and 1983-84.
\nEmulating the feat of Kenny Dalglish, Ian Rush and Co would take the Anfield club past Manchester United into sole possession of the most English titles.
\nChasing that target, while also competing for the Champions League, convinced boss Arne Slot to invest from a position of strength, as Florian Wirtz, Hugo Ekitike, Jeremie Frimpong and Milos Kerkez headlined a 256 million ($343 million) summer spree.
\nDarwin Nunez and Luis Diaz have departed, but Slot sees encouraging signs from a new-look attack that could yet still include much sought-after Newcastle striker Alexander Isak.
\n"Last season we had a lot of ball possession, but that didn't always lead to promising situations. Now, we are better in creating than we were throughout the whole of last season," he said.
\nCan Arsenal get over the line?
\nAfter finishing as runner-up for the last three seasons, Arsenal believes it is ready to end its long wait to lift the Premier League trophy.
\nMikel Arteta's side blew golden opportunities in the title race in 2023 and 2024, but last season was a frustrating injury-plagued affair that petered out with Liverpool the runaway winner boasting a 10-point lead.
\nArsenal hasn't won the title since 2004, and its only major trophy under Arteta is the 2020 FA Cup.
\nHaving spent over 180 million pounds on Viktor Gyokeres, Martin Zubimendi, Christian Norgaard, Noni Madueke and Kepa Arrizabalaga, Arteta is confident Arsenal can finally reach the promised land.
\n"We have been very close the last few seasons. We know what our targets are. There is a big belief in our ability to achieve that," he said.
\nCity's road back to the top
\nPep Guardiola has spent the close season engaged in a desperate attempt to halt Manchester City's decline.
\nContinuing a major overhaul that started in the January transfer window, Guardiola has signed Rayan Ait-Nouri, Rayan Cherki, Tijjani Reijnders and James Trafford.
\nWith Kevin De Bruyne and Kyle Walker leaving, and Jack Grealish on loan to Everton, it has been a summer of change at the Etihad Stadium.
\nWhether Guardiola's wheeling and dealing can take City back to the summit after a first trophyless season since 2017 is another matter.
\nCity looked shockingly vulnerable during its slump to a third-place finish, while concerns remain over the durability of midfield talisman Rodri after his serious knee injury.
\nMaresca's men aim high
\nFresh from its surprise Club World Cup success, Chelsea will look to carry the momentum into the domestic campaign.
\nEnzo Maresca's men returned from the United States buoyed by its impressive 3-0 victory over Champions League holder Paris Saint-Germain in the final, but will that success translate into domestic league dominance?
\nThe Blues had the youngest average starting lineup across an entire Premier League season in the competition's history last term.
\nDespite a turbulent campaign, Chelsea managed to finish fourth, enabling it to qualify for the Champions League, and also won the UEFA Conference League.
\nNow, emerging stars Cole Palmer and Enzo Fernandez are joined by new recruits Joao Pedro, Liam Delap, Jamie Gittens, Estevao Willian and Jorrel Hato, as Chelsea sets its sights even higher.
\nUnited eyes redemption
\nChastened by its lowest league finish since 1973-74, Manchester United hopes a complete revamp of its attack can inspire a redemptive season.
\nRuben Amorim's side finished 15th before suffering a toothless 1-0 defeat against fellow struggler Tottenham in the Europa League final — a loss that cost it a place in the Champions League.
\nIt was an appropriately limp conclusion to a humiliating season, and Amorim is under intense pressure to turn the tide after spending 200 million pounds on forwards Benjamin Sesko, Bryan Mbeumo and Matheus Cunha.
\nMarcus Rashford has joined Barcelona on loan, with Alejandro Garnacho, Jadon Sancho and Rasmus Hojlund all likely to leave Old Trafford, as Amorim tries to wake the sleeping giant.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_019_689bb0dded50ccabe15176fa.htm#019SPORTS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "cdc6e99b4a0581fab14afc42d71f461f", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "019SPORTS - Applications open for 2026 Joe Tsai Basketball Scholarship", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/019/20250813_019_03_26990.png\")
The Joe Tsai Basketball Scholarship provides opportunities to talented young Chinese student-athletes to grow by learning and competing alongside their peers overseas.
\nApplications for the 2026 Joe Tsai Basketball Scholarship officially opened on Monday and will be accepted through Oct 19.
\nThe program plans to select up to 10 student-athletes (no more than five boys and five girls, respectively) and fully sponsor their studies at top boarding schools in the United States.
\nApplicants must meet four core criteria: be a Chinese citizen (including permanent residents of Hong Kong and Macao) with official school enrollment; be born between Sept 1, 2010, and Aug 31, 2012; possess the required academic background and English proficiency; have at least two years of systematic basketball training and experience in junior high school leagues or U-series competitions.
\nThe application workflow consists of three stages: submission of materials by Oct 19, attending a training camp in December and an announcement of final selection results in May 2026. The official website lays out the process in more detail.
\nLaunched in 2019 by Joe Tsai — co-founder and chairman of Alibaba Group, and founder of the Joe and Clara Tsai Foundation — and officially supported by the Chinese Basketball Association, this charitable program has developed into a well-established system. It has partnered with nearly 30 leading US basketball-focused high schools across key education regions such as California and Florida, sponsoring a total of 28 Chinese students to pursue their academic and basketball dreams in the US.
\n"We aim to find a group of promising student-athletes and provide them with the opportunity to grow by learning and competing alongside outstanding peers overseas — improving their skills, building confidence, and strengthening both body and mind," said Tsai.
\nOver the past seven years, a number of young talents have made their mark abroad. Wang Fuqu and Li Xinyi from the first cohort have earned full scholarships to NCAA Division I programs. Class of 2022 players Huan Sinan and Huan Sifeng have drawn interest from prestigious universities, such as the University of Alabama and the University of Florida.
\nMany scholarship recipients have excelled in US high school leagues, while also improving their language skills and broadening their horizons through international education, laying a solid foundation for their future career path, and becoming a new force in the next generation of Chinese basketball.
\nLooking ahead, the program will continue to promote balanced development between male and female players, encouraging more girls to participate, and cultivating Chinese basketball talents with global perspectives and all-around competencies. It will also further serve as a bridge to deepen sports and cultural exchanges between China and abroad.
\nOutstanding Chinese youth basketball players aged 13 to 15 can submit their materials via the official website: www.joetsaibbs.com.
\n", + "content": "The Joe Tsai Basketball Scholarship provides opportunities to talented young Chinese student-athletes to grow by learning and competing alongside their peers overseas.
\nApplications for the 2026 Joe Tsai Basketball Scholarship officially opened on Monday and will be accepted through Oct 19.
\nThe program plans to select up to 10 student-athletes (no more than five boys and five girls, respectively) and fully sponsor their studies at top boarding schools in the United States.
\nApplicants must meet four core criteria: be a Chinese citizen (including permanent residents of Hong Kong and Macao) with official school enrollment; be born between Sept 1, 2010, and Aug 31, 2012; possess the required academic background and English proficiency; have at least two years of systematic basketball training and experience in junior high school leagues or U-series competitions.
\nThe application workflow consists of three stages: submission of materials by Oct 19, attending a training camp in December and an announcement of final selection results in May 2026. The official website lays out the process in more detail.
\nLaunched in 2019 by Joe Tsai — co-founder and chairman of Alibaba Group, and founder of the Joe and Clara Tsai Foundation — and officially supported by the Chinese Basketball Association, this charitable program has developed into a well-established system. It has partnered with nearly 30 leading US basketball-focused high schools across key education regions such as California and Florida, sponsoring a total of 28 Chinese students to pursue their academic and basketball dreams in the US.
\n"We aim to find a group of promising student-athletes and provide them with the opportunity to grow by learning and competing alongside outstanding peers overseas — improving their skills, building confidence, and strengthening both body and mind," said Tsai.
\nOver the past seven years, a number of young talents have made their mark abroad. Wang Fuqu and Li Xinyi from the first cohort have earned full scholarships to NCAA Division I programs. Class of 2022 players Huan Sinan and Huan Sifeng have drawn interest from prestigious universities, such as the University of Alabama and the University of Florida.
\nMany scholarship recipients have excelled in US high school leagues, while also improving their language skills and broadening their horizons through international education, laying a solid foundation for their future career path, and becoming a new force in the next generation of Chinese basketball.
\nLooking ahead, the program will continue to promote balanced development between male and female players, encouraging more girls to participate, and cultivating Chinese basketball talents with global perspectives and all-around competencies. It will also further serve as a bridge to deepen sports and cultural exchanges between China and abroad.
\nOutstanding Chinese youth basketball players aged 13 to 15 can submit their materials via the official website: www.joetsaibbs.com.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_019_689bb0e1ed50ccabe15176fb.htm#019SPORTS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "0395194ce4e36327e051e5d8b39c1d17", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "020SPORTS - Pulling together", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/020/20250813_020_01_30718.png\")
The Italian team contests the bronze-medal match of the 580kg mixed team tug-of-war event at the Chengdu World Games on Monday. The Italians eventually finished fourth, losing to Germany.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/020/20250813_020_01_23718.png\")
Top: Germany celebrates winning the bronze medal after beating Italy in the 580kg mixed team event. Above: Vincent Wagenmans of the Netherlands receives plush toys of the Games' mascots as a birthday gift from the event's organizers.
\nThe opposing teams planted their feet firmly in the grass, their hands gripping the massive 35-meter rope that measured a full 12.5 centimeters in diameter.
\nThe objective was straightforward: whichever team could pull the rope's center marker past their own four-meter line would claim victory.
\nYes, the rules couldn't be simpler — and perhaps that's precisely why the tug-of-war event held at Dong'an Lake Sports Park Athletics Field, which concluded on Monday, became one of the most well-attended events at the ongoing Chengdu World Games.
\nOver the three-day tournament, competitors of various ages endured both blistering sunshine and sudden downpours, all emerging equally drenched — whether in sweat, rain, or the thick mud churned up by their determined efforts.
\nYet the event was also filled with the joy of victory, a sense of team spirit, birthday celebrations, raw human strength and cheers of support from the crowd that transcended language barriers and national allegiances.
\nOn the first competition day on Aug 9, which also happened to be the 48th birthday of Dutch tug-of-war athlete Vincent Wagenmans, a surprise unfolded as the preliminary round concluded.
\nThe giant screen suddenly displayed a message reading: "Happy Birthday", accompanied by the melody of the birthday song.
\nEvent staff presented him with plush versions of the Games' mascots as a gift, while the entire audience joined in singing the birthday song in English. The nearly 1.9-meter-tall athlete broke into a touched, yet bashful smile.
\n"I was so surprised, completely unexpected! Even though the weather was hot, the opponents were strong, and the competition was intense, this birthday surprise made me feel so warm," Wagenmans shared.
\nThis marks Wagenmans' first visit to China. He said that his World Games journey has not only exposed him to high-level competition, but also allowed him to experience the hospitality and unique cultural charm of the Chinese people.
\nSaturday also marked the 72nd birthday of Richard Keightley, trainer of the British tug-of-war team that claimed gold in the men's 640kg category. With 54 years of tug-of-war experience, Keightley came to Chengdu serving as both a trainer and as support staff.
\nHe revealed that most team members work manual labor jobs — in construction, carpentry and farming. Keightley himself was formerly a carpenter.
\n"It's absolutely fantastic. The gold medal is lovely, and beautiful. We'll certainly celebrate this," Keightley said after the medal ceremony.
\nThat evening, during the daily cultural performance at TWG Village, the silver-haired veteran danced joyously.
\nWhen singers onstage sang happy birthday to him, a teammate hoisted Keightley, his face beaming, onto his shoulders.
\nOn the second competition day, the women's outdoor 500kg tug-of-war event saw six teams battle through three hours of intense competitions from preliminaries to finals in pouring rain.
\nThe female athletes, covered in a mix of rainwater, mud and shredded grass, struggled to maintain a footing on the slippery terrain — a true test of both physical endurance and mental fortitude that powerfully showcased female strength.
\nMany local spectators in raincoats cheered enthusiastically from the stands, supporting every team equally with their spirited shouts of xiongqi — an expression of encouragement in the Sichuan dialect.
\n"The weather is very hot and humid, but that won't affect our girls. They know what they're doing. They're here to compete, and we've taken precautions. Everyone's drinking lots of water, we've even got hydration tablets. We're doing everything to keep the girls performing at their peak," said Jessica Armitage, team leader for the British women's team.
\nRia Van Maanen from the Netherlands encouraged more girls to participate in this sport.
\n"If the men can do it, so can we," she said.
\n"You must train just as hard as the men, especially since there aren't as many women in this sport."
\n"It's not just about pulling a rope — it's about team spirit. The better the teamwork, the better the game."
\nThe 28-year-old competed in the mixed 580kg event on Monday with her brother Jan.
\nA review of the athlete roster reveals many participants competing alongside family members.
\nGermany's Lorenz Muhl, 29, fought side-by-side with his sister Romona in the tournament, securing a bronze together in the mixed event.
\n"That moment when we progressed, step-by-step, all the way to winning a medal — that's what makes tug of war so amazing," he said.
\nRobin Burch from the Swiss mixed team, which clinched gold, said that the sport means a lot to him, as all of his friends and family enjoy tug-of-war.
\n"So, it's really nice to travel with your friends and family all over the world to compete.
\n"We have a lot of friends from around the world, from the other teams in the field.
\n"Now, we are fighting against each other, but after the tournament, we hang out and enjoy each other's company," he said.
\nxingwen@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "content": "The Italian team contests the bronze-medal match of the 580kg mixed team tug-of-war event at the Chengdu World Games on Monday. The Italians eventually finished fourth, losing to Germany.
\nTop: Germany celebrates winning the bronze medal after beating Italy in the 580kg mixed team event. Above: Vincent Wagenmans of the Netherlands receives plush toys of the Games' mascots as a birthday gift from the event's organizers.
\nThe opposing teams planted their feet firmly in the grass, their hands gripping the massive 35-meter rope that measured a full 12.5 centimeters in diameter.
\nThe objective was straightforward: whichever team could pull the rope's center marker past their own four-meter line would claim victory.
\nYes, the rules couldn't be simpler — and perhaps that's precisely why the tug-of-war event held at Dong'an Lake Sports Park Athletics Field, which concluded on Monday, became one of the most well-attended events at the ongoing Chengdu World Games.
\nOver the three-day tournament, competitors of various ages endured both blistering sunshine and sudden downpours, all emerging equally drenched — whether in sweat, rain, or the thick mud churned up by their determined efforts.
\nYet the event was also filled with the joy of victory, a sense of team spirit, birthday celebrations, raw human strength and cheers of support from the crowd that transcended language barriers and national allegiances.
\nOn the first competition day on Aug 9, which also happened to be the 48th birthday of Dutch tug-of-war athlete Vincent Wagenmans, a surprise unfolded as the preliminary round concluded.
\nThe giant screen suddenly displayed a message reading: "Happy Birthday", accompanied by the melody of the birthday song.
\nEvent staff presented him with plush versions of the Games' mascots as a gift, while the entire audience joined in singing the birthday song in English. The nearly 1.9-meter-tall athlete broke into a touched, yet bashful smile.
\n"I was so surprised, completely unexpected! Even though the weather was hot, the opponents were strong, and the competition was intense, this birthday surprise made me feel so warm," Wagenmans shared.
\nThis marks Wagenmans' first visit to China. He said that his World Games journey has not only exposed him to high-level competition, but also allowed him to experience the hospitality and unique cultural charm of the Chinese people.
\nSaturday also marked the 72nd birthday of Richard Keightley, trainer of the British tug-of-war team that claimed gold in the men's 640kg category. With 54 years of tug-of-war experience, Keightley came to Chengdu serving as both a trainer and as support staff.
\nHe revealed that most team members work manual labor jobs — in construction, carpentry and farming. Keightley himself was formerly a carpenter.
\n"It's absolutely fantastic. The gold medal is lovely, and beautiful. We'll certainly celebrate this," Keightley said after the medal ceremony.
\nThat evening, during the daily cultural performance at TWG Village, the silver-haired veteran danced joyously.
\nWhen singers onstage sang happy birthday to him, a teammate hoisted Keightley, his face beaming, onto his shoulders.
\nOn the second competition day, the women's outdoor 500kg tug-of-war event saw six teams battle through three hours of intense competitions from preliminaries to finals in pouring rain.
\nThe female athletes, covered in a mix of rainwater, mud and shredded grass, struggled to maintain a footing on the slippery terrain — a true test of both physical endurance and mental fortitude that powerfully showcased female strength.
\nMany local spectators in raincoats cheered enthusiastically from the stands, supporting every team equally with their spirited shouts of xiongqi — an expression of encouragement in the Sichuan dialect.
\n"The weather is very hot and humid, but that won't affect our girls. They know what they're doing. They're here to compete, and we've taken precautions. Everyone's drinking lots of water, we've even got hydration tablets. We're doing everything to keep the girls performing at their peak," said Jessica Armitage, team leader for the British women's team.
\nRia Van Maanen from the Netherlands encouraged more girls to participate in this sport.
\n"If the men can do it, so can we," she said.
\n"You must train just as hard as the men, especially since there aren't as many women in this sport."
\n"It's not just about pulling a rope — it's about team spirit. The better the teamwork, the better the game."
\nThe 28-year-old competed in the mixed 580kg event on Monday with her brother Jan.
\nA review of the athlete roster reveals many participants competing alongside family members.
\nGermany's Lorenz Muhl, 29, fought side-by-side with his sister Romona in the tournament, securing a bronze together in the mixed event.
\n"That moment when we progressed, step-by-step, all the way to winning a medal — that's what makes tug of war so amazing," he said.
\nRobin Burch from the Swiss mixed team, which clinched gold, said that the sport means a lot to him, as all of his friends and family enjoy tug-of-war.
\n"So, it's really nice to travel with your friends and family all over the world to compete.
\n"We have a lot of friends from around the world, from the other teams in the field.
\n"Now, we are fighting against each other, but after the tournament, we hang out and enjoy each other's company," he said.
\nxingwen@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_020_689bb0e5ed50ccabe15176fc.htm#020SPORTS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "09cbed2ce5ac0e11ed43a3a9e298a5ca", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "020SPORTS - French engineer builds on her wushu experience", + "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-13/020/20250813_020_02_11718.png\")
French engineer Juliette Vauchez competes in wushu at the World Games in Chengdu on Saturday.
\nCHENGDU — Juliette Vauchez finished a distant sixth in the women's changquan-jianshu-qiangshu routines at the Chengdu World Games on Saturday night.
\nBut off the competition floor, her calm smile and steady presence reflect the poise of a Chinese martial arts master from a wuxia novel — a genre of Chinese martial arts fiction.
\n"Wushu has taught me to be peaceful and to understand that there is always someone stronger," the French athlete said. "My goal is simply to keep improving myself."
\nWushu has truly shaped her life.
\nJuliette was born in Bordeaux, a city famous for its wine, but not for wushu, the Chinese martial art with a long history. Her passion for the sport started early, thanks to her father, who took her to a local wushu club when she was six.
\n"At first, there were no children's classes, so I had to train with teenagers," Juliette recalled.
\n"It was hard, and I felt a little sad being the youngest. But from the beginning, I learned to stay focused and consistent."
\nHer discipline extends beyond sport. Now 27 and working as an engineer, she balances her job with evening training sessions.
\n"You have to concentrate to be efficient, whether at work or in training. That's the way to manage everything well and take responsibility for your own life," she said.
\nHer skill and dedication quickly earned her a place on France's national team. At age 15, she made her international debut at the 2013 World Wushu Championships in Kuala Lumpur.
\n"Traveling around the world with the national team was huge for me. It was thrilling. Though I felt my performance was a little clumsy, I knew it was only the beginning of my journey on the international stage," said Juliette.
\nWith each competition, Juliette's competitive spirit grew, but so did her understanding of humility and steady progress, along with knowing when to pause to make further progress. She sees these lessons as part of a deeper Chinese mindset.
\n"Wushu is a never-ending journey full of challenges and setbacks, such as injuries. Sometimes, you have to rest, take a break, and then keep moving forward. That, to me, is the hidden part of Chinese culture — the mindset," she said.
\nThe constant rhythm of international competitions has also shaped Juliette's outgoing personality and helped her build lasting friendships across borders. She maintains contact with competitors from around the world, and, despite the distance and cultural differences, those connections remain strong.
\n"Wushu lets anyone express themselves," she said. "I feel close to those who share my passion and enjoy seeing them at competitions. Sometimes, I even forget we're from different countries, because, deep down, we're the same."
\nOn the national team, Juliette has grown into a leader, and was the oldest member at the most recent training camp.
\n"We usually have two weeks of domestic training each year, all together. We even cheer each other on in Chinese, shouting 'jiayou!'" she said. "My teammates called me big sister. It's strange, because, in my mind, I'm still the youngest, just like when I started competing."
\nJuliette and her husband, fellow wushu athlete Benoit Denolle, also work to promote the sport in Bordeaux, teaching at their club and in various places around the city. They hope to make wushu the city's second calling card, alongside its famous wine.
\n", + "content": "French engineer Juliette Vauchez competes in wushu at the World Games in Chengdu on Saturday.
\nCHENGDU — Juliette Vauchez finished a distant sixth in the women's changquan-jianshu-qiangshu routines at the Chengdu World Games on Saturday night.
\nBut off the competition floor, her calm smile and steady presence reflect the poise of a Chinese martial arts master from a wuxia novel — a genre of Chinese martial arts fiction.
\n"Wushu has taught me to be peaceful and to understand that there is always someone stronger," the French athlete said. "My goal is simply to keep improving myself."
\nWushu has truly shaped her life.
\nJuliette was born in Bordeaux, a city famous for its wine, but not for wushu, the Chinese martial art with a long history. Her passion for the sport started early, thanks to her father, who took her to a local wushu club when she was six.
\n"At first, there were no children's classes, so I had to train with teenagers," Juliette recalled.
\n"It was hard, and I felt a little sad being the youngest. But from the beginning, I learned to stay focused and consistent."
\nHer discipline extends beyond sport. Now 27 and working as an engineer, she balances her job with evening training sessions.
\n"You have to concentrate to be efficient, whether at work or in training. That's the way to manage everything well and take responsibility for your own life," she said.
\nHer skill and dedication quickly earned her a place on France's national team. At age 15, she made her international debut at the 2013 World Wushu Championships in Kuala Lumpur.
\n"Traveling around the world with the national team was huge for me. It was thrilling. Though I felt my performance was a little clumsy, I knew it was only the beginning of my journey on the international stage," said Juliette.
\nWith each competition, Juliette's competitive spirit grew, but so did her understanding of humility and steady progress, along with knowing when to pause to make further progress. She sees these lessons as part of a deeper Chinese mindset.
\n"Wushu is a never-ending journey full of challenges and setbacks, such as injuries. Sometimes, you have to rest, take a break, and then keep moving forward. That, to me, is the hidden part of Chinese culture — the mindset," she said.
\nThe constant rhythm of international competitions has also shaped Juliette's outgoing personality and helped her build lasting friendships across borders. She maintains contact with competitors from around the world, and, despite the distance and cultural differences, those connections remain strong.
\n"Wushu lets anyone express themselves," she said. "I feel close to those who share my passion and enjoy seeing them at competitions. Sometimes, I even forget we're from different countries, because, deep down, we're the same."
\nOn the national team, Juliette has grown into a leader, and was the oldest member at the most recent training camp.
\n"We usually have two weeks of domestic training each year, all together. We even cheer each other on in Chinese, shouting 'jiayou!'" she said. "My teammates called me big sister. It's strange, because, in my mind, I'm still the youngest, just like when I started competing."
\nJuliette and her husband, fellow wushu athlete Benoit Denolle, also work to promote the sport in Bordeaux, teaching at their club and in various places around the city. They hope to make wushu the city's second calling card, alongside its famous wine.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_020_689bb0e9ed50ccabe15176fd.htm#020SPORTS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "271b5a1d948258d6ab35e62a3f1b88f6", + "highlights": [] + }, + { + "title": "020SPORTS - Italian orienteering athlete mourned", + "description": "The international sports community is mourning the tragic death of Italian orienteering athlete Mattia Debertolis after an all-out medical effort failed to save him following his collapse while competing at the 2025 World Games in Chengdu.
\nThe 29-year-old Debertolis was found unconscious during the men's middle-distance orienteering competition on Friday. Despite receiving immediate medical assistance at the scene and being transferred to intensive care at one of China's leading medical institutions, he passed away on Tuesday, according to a joint statement from the International World Games Association, the local organizing committee of the Chengdu Games and the International Orienteering Federation.
\nIOF president Tom Hollowell expressed his deepest condolences to Debertolis' family, friends and orienteering clubs.
\n"I am not able to adequately describe in words the unfathomable depth of sadness in this tragic loss of life," Hollowell said. "Our thoughts are with all who mourn Mattia. I encourage the global orienteering community to honor his memory."
\n"The World Games Family, the local organizing committee and the IOF are struck by this tragedy and extend their heartfelt condolences to the family and friends of the athlete, and the whole orienteering community," read the joint statement by the three organizations.
\nDebertolis was a member of the Italian national team and had participated in several world championships and World Cup events.
\nDebertolis was not only an elite athlete, but also a highly skilled civil engineer settled in Stockholm, where he was a member of the orienteering club IFK Lidingo. In addition to his athletic career, he supported his family running a hotel in Primiero in the Dolomites.
\nOrienteering is considered a physically demanding sport and involves navigating diverse terrain using a map and compass.
\n", + "content": "The international sports community is mourning the tragic death of Italian orienteering athlete Mattia Debertolis after an all-out medical effort failed to save him following his collapse while competing at the 2025 World Games in Chengdu.
\nThe 29-year-old Debertolis was found unconscious during the men's middle-distance orienteering competition on Friday. Despite receiving immediate medical assistance at the scene and being transferred to intensive care at one of China's leading medical institutions, he passed away on Tuesday, according to a joint statement from the International World Games Association, the local organizing committee of the Chengdu Games and the International Orienteering Federation.
\nIOF president Tom Hollowell expressed his deepest condolences to Debertolis' family, friends and orienteering clubs.
\n"I am not able to adequately describe in words the unfathomable depth of sadness in this tragic loss of life," Hollowell said. "Our thoughts are with all who mourn Mattia. I encourage the global orienteering community to honor his memory."
\n"The World Games Family, the local organizing committee and the IOF are struck by this tragedy and extend their heartfelt condolences to the family and friends of the athlete, and the whole orienteering community," read the joint statement by the three organizations.
\nDebertolis was a member of the Italian national team and had participated in several world championships and World Cup events.
\nDebertolis was not only an elite athlete, but also a highly skilled civil engineer settled in Stockholm, where he was a member of the orienteering club IFK Lidingo. In addition to his athletic career, he supported his family running a hotel in Primiero in the Dolomites.
\nOrienteering is considered a physically demanding sport and involves navigating diverse terrain using a map and compass.
\n", + "category": "", + "link": "https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/html5/2025-08/13/content_020_689bb0eded50ccabe15176fe.htm#020SPORTS", + "creator": "", + "pubDate": "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 00:21:04 +0000", + "enclosure": "", + "enclosureType": "", + "image": "", + "id": "", + "language": "", + "folder": "双语", + "feed": "ChinaDaily", + "read": false, + "favorite": false, + "created": false, + "tags": [], + "hash": "d94fb16fc4e45c021228092830d38f76", + "highlights": [] + }, { "title": "001FRONT - Ties help bolster heritage protection", "description": "![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/001/20250812_001_01_75726.png\")
Archaeologists work at the Montu Temple site in Luxor, Egypt, on April 8, 2024, as part of a China-Egypt joint archaeological project.
\n![](\"https://mobile.chinadaily.com.cn/cn/resfile/2025-08-12/001/20250812_001_01_178726.png\")
Online See more by scanning the code.
\nAs visitors from across the world marvel at the colossal temples at the Karnak Temple Complex in Luxor, Egypt, astounded by the ingenious architectural talent of the ancient Egyptians, a team of archaeologists from China and Egypt are quietly working at a more remote area in the north of the 4,000-year-old complex on the excavation of another important temple — the Temple of Montu.
\nExcavations began about a century ago, but were later abandoned. The site of the Temple of Montu, which was dedicated to worship of the god of war — one of the most important gods in ancient Egypt — remained deserted for decades, until the arrival of Chinese archaeologists in late 2018.
\nOver the past seven years, the sustained efforts of the Egyptian-Chinese joint mission for archaeological excavation in the Temple of Montu have resulted in a number of discoveries, including the excavation of several new shrines and a site of human settlement. The team also found a huge enclosure wall built with mud bricks with the stamp of Amenhotep III, which proved that the temple was built during the reign of the pharaoh, dating back to around the 14th century BC.
\nIn addition, a unique underground facility was discovered earlier this year, and the archaeological team is trying to determine whether it was used as a water source to purify offerings during religious ceremonies in the temple.
\nThe archaeologists believe that parts of Egyptian history and ancient civilization may need to be reassessed, as their continued exploration is expected to result in new discoveries over the coming years.
\nSaada Bakhid, a member of the joint mission and an archaeology official in Luxor, said that some significant discoveries have already been made at the temple over the past few years.
\nAfter the completion of the excavation of the enclosed Temple of Montu site, archaeological excavation will extend to surrounding areas, including neighboring villages, which belonged to the temple in ancient times, to get more information about the history of these areas, he said.
\n"We are interested to know everything. We expect to get the whole information about the buildings, the people living here, and priests working inside the temple, and the community around the temple, and how the ancient Egyptian people lived their lives," he said.
\nLuxor, known as Thebes in ancient Egypt, is dubbed the "world's greatest open-air museum", and has one of the world's oldest civilizations with cultural heritage such as the Karnak Temple and Luxor Temple, both UNESCO World Heritage sites, dating back more than 3,000 years.
\nWhile visiting Luxor in January 2016, President Xi Jinping said that its cultural heritage is the embodiment of ancient Egyptian civilization, and he called for intensified exchanges and mutual learning between the two great civilizations of China and Egypt.
\nOn Jan 21, 2016, President Xi and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi attended the opening ceremony of the 2016 Chinese-Egyptian Culture Year at the square of the Luxor Temple.
\nXi visited the temple and said that as two ancient countries with rich civilizations, China and Egypt should intensify people-to-people exchanges and deepen friendship between the two peoples for common development and prosperity.
\nOn different occasions, Xi has emphasized the important role of archaeology in promoting people-to-people exchanges and cooperation between different countries. In March 2023, President Xi proposed the Global Civilization Initiative, which entails respecting the diversity of civilizations and promoting exchanges and mutual learning between civilizations.
\nFollowing the visit, in October 2018, a cooperation agreement was signed between the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and Egypt's Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities to jointly excavate the Temple of Montu site in Luxor. This was the first time that Chinese archaeologists have participated in an archaeological excavation in Egypt, according to Jia Xiaobing, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and head of the Chinese team in the joint mission.
\nThe joint archaeological team chose the Karnak Temple Complex as the site for excavation because it was one of the most important religious centers in ancient Egypt, and archaeological excavation at the Temple of Montu, a core area of the complex, can help people have a better understanding of Egyptian civilization and history, Jia said.
\n"Both China and Egypt have long histories of over 5,000 years, and the two countries have great potential for cooperation in archaeology to explore the origins of human civilization and the protection of cultural relics," he said.
\n"Human civilization is not singular; it is a garden with diverse flowers," he said. "Through such joint missions, we not only get a better idea of other civilizations but also contribute to improved understanding of our own civilization."
\nDiscoveries by the joint mission over the past seven years at the site have enriched the understanding of ancient Egyptian civilization, Jia said.
\nGao Wei, a member of the joint team and an archaeologist from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that Chinese technology and equipment have contributed to the success of the joint excavation.
\nFor instance, using special equipment, the team was able to survey the whole area of the excavation site accurately and rebuild the Temple of Montu digitally to lay the basis for further research and improved protection of the temple.
\nKhaled Helmy, supervisor of the Karnak antiquities area, applauded the Chinese team's contribution to the excavation of the Temple of Montu.
\n"Finally we have the Chinese working with us," he said, adding that previously most of the archaeologists working in Egypt were from European countries such as France and Spain. "It is interesting, because in my entire life I had never seen a Chinese archaeologist working here in Egypt until the arrival of this team.
\n"I think this is very beautiful work here. The Chinese are good at technology and they share with us their experience, and the nice combination makes the joint team a very powerful team."
\nGao said the biggest impression for him while working in the team is that the joint mission has greatly improved mutual understanding between archaeologists from the two countries.
\n"Working here, it is amazing to see the two countries, thousands of miles apart, had created equally marvelous civilizations in ancient times," he said.
\n"Archaeologists not only restore ancient civilizations, they are also like a bridge to promote understanding and appreciation between different civilizations."
\nFollowing the joint archaeology team, more Chinese organizations have expressed interest in cooperation with Egypt in archaeology, said Abdelghaffar Wagdy, director-general of Luxor's Antiquities.
\nSome organizations, such as the Shanghai Museum, have approached him and they may start various cooperation projects such as joint excavation and documentation and restoration of monuments in Luxor and other parts of Egypt, he said.
\nIn a milestone move in cultural exchanges between China and Egypt, more than 780 artifacts sourced from seven renowned Egyptian museums made their debut in July last year at the Shanghai Museum. Hailed as the largest exhibition of ancient Egyptian artifacts ever held outside their native country, more than 95 percent of these artifacts were being displayed in Asia for the first time.
\nIn addition to Egypt, Chinese archaeologists have been more actively engaged in recent years with various cooperation projects in some other countries, such as India, Pakistan, Romania and Uzbekistan, said Jia, head of the Chinese team, and he expects intensified cooperation in archaeology between China and other countries.
\n"With the improving strength of archaeology in China, we will make further steps in international cooperation in the future, so Chinese scholars will make a bigger contribution to the research and interpretation of civilizations of the whole world."
\nwangxiaodong@chinadaily.com.cn
\n", @@ -34183,6 +35547,28 @@ "image": "http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/iauJ3TcMNYDQ33jO8a2zUczSSicibichw0bpGfYAkiaIRTKsGIKPOPFdBVOCiaug6swiaLbg17pPyNPp1xL2Hw2EE84AA/0?wx_fmt=png", "description": "", "items": [ + { + "title": "日德兰大战——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾（三）", + "description": "本次世锦赛后，世界桥联公布了世界桥牌历史奖牌榜，本榜单除去计算了2022年世界桥牌综合锦标赛之后新增加的奖牌之外，还重新梳理了自从1937年以来的全部历史成绩。美国在这一奖牌榜上遥遥领先，中国仍然位居第四位。", + "content": "\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 标兵桥牌\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 关注微信\n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 点击\n \n \n \n 右上角\n \n \n \n
\n\n \n \n 分享本文\n \n \n
\n\n \n 本次世锦赛后，世界桥联公布了世界桥牌历史奖牌榜，本榜单除去计算了2022年世界桥牌综合锦标赛之后新增加的奖牌之外，还重新梳理了自从1937年以来的全部历史成绩。美国在这一奖牌榜上遥遥领先，中国仍然位居第四位。\n \n
\n\n \n 该榜单上计算的奖牌数包括了青年组比赛，中国也因此而获益。如果仅从成年比赛的成绩来看，中国在世锦赛中的成绩还不是那么令人满意。这也再次告诉我们，中国的桥牌未来在青少年这一代，其实不仅仅是中国，在世界上，青年桥牌也是非常重要的一部分。\n \n
\n\n \n 本次百慕大杯决赛中，瑞士和挪威共有3位90后牌手，瑞士的克鲁科夫斯基已经是三次百慕大杯冠军、两次罗森布鲁姆杯冠军得主。整个瑞士队，除了齐老板和克鲁科夫斯基外，都是80后牌手。\n \n
\n\n \n 威尼斯杯新贵以色列，有两名00后牌手，今年还不到18岁，虽然她们很少上场，但另外一对主力牌手奥苏林和列维在不久前还能参加青年组比赛。\n \n
\n\n \n 武汉杯冠军中，有一位华裔牌手林安然，在一个多月前的欧洲青年双人赛上夺得了U31公开组的冠军。\n \n
\n\n \n 这些青年牌手在成年比赛中的成功，已经告诉我们，世界桥牌年轻化的趋势是必然的，也是必要的。\n \n
\n\n \n 桥牌这项非常优秀的智力运动，目前已经走入衰老期，越来越多的年轻人不选择桥牌，但一项智力运动，如果缺少年轻人的参与，势必会缺乏社会的关注和吸引力。\n \n
\n\n \n 近年来在中国，青少年桥牌的普及与推广势头良好，越来越多的孩子喜欢桥牌也认可桥牌，随着中国青少年桥牌人口的扩大，未来的桥牌比赛领奖台上也会有越来越多中国身影。\n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n \n \n \n 未完待续\n \n \n \n \n
\n\n \n \n
\n\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 日德兰大战——第47届世界桥牌团体锦标赛\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾（二）\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵带你看世锦赛——瑞士大鳄的百慕大杯卫冕之路\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——百慕大杯决赛上半场瑞士领先\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——挪威瑞士进入百慕大杯决赛，中国女队威尼斯杯半决赛失利\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——中国女队威尼斯杯半决赛暂时落后\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——中国女队进入威尼斯杯半决赛\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛淘汰赛第一天中国男女队领先\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛预赛结束，中国男、女、混合队晋级淘汰赛\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第七天，中国男队浮出水面\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第六天，预赛争夺进入白热化\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第五天，中国老年队三连胜\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第四天，中国混团排名第二\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第三天，中国女队冲进前八\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——世锦赛第二天比赛，中国混团三连胜\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 标兵播报世锦赛——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛开幕，首日战况\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 2023年第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛开幕\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛每日一牌——世锦赛前热身牌局\n \n \n \n
\n \n
\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 2022年世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——准备就绪、世锦赛即将开锣\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——第45届世界桥牌团体锦标赛回顾\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛前瞻\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 第46届世界桥牌团体锦标赛即将开赛——世界桥牌团体锦标赛简介\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 世界桥牌团体锦标赛落幕、齐老板圆梦百慕大杯\n \n \n
\n\n \n 相关链接：\n \n 激战亚平宁——第45届世界桥牌团体锦标赛（一）\n \n \n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n \n
\n
![\"\"](\"http://picx.zhimg.com/80/v2-3b9ba08d710b4e332d47c6a29f1772e3_1440w.png?source=d16d100b\")